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H ? r[mrZrd mHyk &d,wpd moifwu
kd ?f NrKd Ua[mif;
tv,f&yfuGuf? oefvsifNrdKUe,f? &efukefwkdif;a'oBuD;/
11/ a'gufwmb'Ey nmeE? omoe0dyv
k "mwfawmfy&d,wpd moif
wdkuf? vGdKifvifNrdKU? &Srf;jynfe,f/
12/ b'Ea 0ykv? r[myknm&mrxef;yifausmif;y&d,wpd moifwu
kd ?f
zsmyHkNrdKU? {&m0wDwkdif;a'oBuD;/
jynfybGJUcHq&mawmfBuD;rsm;
13/ b'EqGrfa'h(pf)z&r[m&wf(Zf)r*Fvmusef(0&yknr[max&f)?
0yfyg(uf)eefaY usmif;wdu
k ?f zpDus&ed Nf rKd Ue,f? AefaumufNrKd U? xdik ;f
EdkifiH/
14/ b'Eaum@n? 0yfqdkif;rGef;(jrefrm)ausmif;wdkuf? csif;rdkif(Zif;
r,f)NrdKU? xkdif;EdkifiH/
r[m"ruxduA[kZe[dw"& bGJUwHqdyfawmf
1/ a'gufwmb'Ea qudE? tjynfjynfqidk &f m ax&0g'Ak'o
moemjyK
wuov
kd ?f trSwf 5-&yfuu
G ?f r&rf;uke;f NrKd Ue,f? &efuek w
f idk ;f a'o
BuD;/
"ruxduA[kZe[dw"& bGJUwHqdyfawmf
1/ a'gufwmb'Et*0&? r[mpnfomoemh&dyfom? Hk;&yfuGuf?
jzL;NrdKU? yJcl;wkdif;a'oBuD;/
2/ b'EynmoD[mbd0Ho? od&D*kPfa0"rAdrmefausmif;wdkuf?
pdu
k yf sK;d arG;jrLa&; trSwf 1-&yfuu
G ?f '*HNk rKd Uopf(awmifyikd ;f )NrKd Ue,f?
&efukefwkdif;a'oBuD;/
t*r[m*E0gpuy@dw bGJUwHqdyfawmf
1/ b'EumkPdu? Zdaem',y&d,wdpmoifwkduf? aomwmyef
&yfuGuf? ppfudkif;NrdKU? ppfudkif;wkdif;a'oBuD;/
2/ b'Eynmomrd? a&Ttif;&dyfomy&d,wdpmoifwdkuf? q&mpH
&yfuGuf? wyfukef;NrdKU? aejynfawmf/
3/ b'EO wrod&?D aZmwdumHyk gVdwuov
kd af usmif;wdu
k ?f qHawmf
&yfuGuf? jynfNrdKU? yJcl;wkdif;a'oBuD;/
4/ b'Ey @dw? omoemhr@dKiyf gVdwuov
kd af usmif;wdu
k ?f NrKd UwGi;f
BuD;&yfuGuf? yJcl;NrdKU? yJcl;wkdif;a'oBuD;/
5/ b'EaZmwdu? r[ma0,efbHkomausmif;wdkuf? jynfBuD;aysmf
bG,t
f a&SU&yfuu
G ?f csr;f at;ompHNrKd Ue,f? rEav;wkid ;f a'oBu;D /
6/ b'Erked0&? EdkifiHawmfy&d,wdomoemhwuodkvf? a'gebGm;
&yfuGuf? atmifajrompHNrdKUe,f? rEav;wkdif;a'oBuD;/
7/ b'Ep aEmbmo? aZmwdumHyk &d,wpd moifwu
kd ?f vdiI &f yfuu
G ?f
8/ b'E
Pkw& ? jrapwDpmoifwu
dk ?f armifi&H yfuu
G ?f armfvNrKd if
NrdKU? rGefjynfe,f/
9/ b'Et
&d,"r? *E0gpuy&d,wpd moifwu
dk ?f trSwf 7-&yfuu
G ?f
omauwNrdKUe,f? &efukefwkdif;a'oBuD;/
10/ b'E0 o
d w
k mbd0o
H ? Edik if aH wmfy&d,wo
d moemhwuov
kd ?f trSwf
7-&yfuGuf? r&rf;ukef;NrdKUe,f? &efukefwkdif;a'oBuD;/
11/ b'EPd&? wdyd#ur[m*EmHkausmif;wkduf? trSwf 9&yfuGuf? r&rf;ukef;NrddKUe,f? &efukefwkdif;a'oBuD;/
12/ b'EpdEdwmvuFm&? ypdrmHkpmoifwkduf? trSwf 9- &yfuGuf?
armfvNrdKifuRef;NrdKU? {&m0wDwkdif;a'oBuD;/
jynfybJGUcHq&mawmfBuD;
13/ a'gufwmb'E"romrd? atmufpzdkY'fAk'0d[m&ausmif;wkduf?
356-358? Abingdon vrf;? atmufpzdkY'f? NAdwdefEdkifiH/
oDv&Sifq&mBuD;rsm;
14/ a':wd&PPD? orda'g',ausmif;wku
d ?f aomwmyef&yfuu
G ?f
ppfudkif;NrdKU? ppfudkif;wkdif;a'oBuD;/
15/ a':ok"rpm&D? omoer&DoDv&Sifpmoifwkduf? #-&yfuGuf?
ajrmufOuvmyNrdKUe,f? &efukefwkdif;a'oBuD;/
r[m*E0gpuy@dw bJGUwHqdyfawmf
1/ b'Ermedw? tkwfuefawm&pmoifwkduf? jr0wD&yfuGuf?
rHk&GmNrdKU? ppfudkif;wkdif;a'oBuD;/
2/ b'E0 ad Zm',? r[maZmwdum&mrygVdwuov
kd af usmif;wku
d ?f
bkef;pdk;&yfuGuf? rHk&GmNrdKU? ppfudkif;wkdif;a'oBuD;/
3/ b'EpaEmbmo? aiGawmifawm&y&d,wdpmoifwkduf? Adkvf
rif;a&mif&yfuGuf? wyfukef;NrdKU? aejynfawmf/
4/ b'Ea&0w? atmifcsrf;omausmif;? rlvr[mrkedEm&mr
pukausmif;wku
d ?f oD&ad [rmtaemuf&yfuu
G ?f csr;f at;ompHNrKdUe,f?
rEav;wdkif;a'oBuD;/
5/ b'Eaumov? twkv&efatmify&d,wdpmoifwkduf? vIdif
&yfuGuf? armfvNrdKifNrdKU? rGefjynfe,f/
6/ b'Ey nmomrd? yeu
d m,omoemhArd mefausmif;wku
d ?f trSwf
11- &yfuGuf? &efuif;NrdKUe,f? &efukefwdkif;a'oBuD;/
7/ b'E&mZdE? ppfudkif;pmoifwdkuf? ESif;qDukef;(u)&yfuGuf?
oCFef;uRef;NrdKUe,f? &efukefwkdif;a'oBuD;/
8/ a'gufwmb'E
Eu? tjynfjynfqidk &f max&0g' Ak'o
moem
jyKwuov
kd ?f trSwf - 5 &yfuu
f ikd ;f
a'oBuD;/
9/ b'E0gao|? pdwokcprf;acsmif;y&d,wdpmoifwkduf? trSwf
5- &yfuGuf? erfhpefNrdKU? &Srf;jynfe,f/
oDv&Sifq&mBuD;
10/ a':eEmax&D? omoerL,if;rmNrdKifoDv&Sifpmoifwkduf?
csrf;jrompnf&yfuGuf? rHk&GmNrdKU? ppfudkif;wkdif;a'oBuD;/
*E0gpuy@dwbJGUwHqdyfawmf
1/ b'Eo
v
D mpm&? NrKd UOD;awm&y&d,wpd moifwu
dk ?f r&Su
D axmif
&yfuGuf? zm;uefYNrdKU? ucsifjynfe,f/

2/ b'Ey @dw? &wemoD&yd &d,wpd moifwu
dk ?f avm"r&yfuu
G ?f
vGdKifaumfNrdKU? u,m;jynfe,f/
3/ b'EZm*&? r[mbHkpHausmif;wdkuf? trSwf 6-&yfuGuf? a&Tbdk
NrdKU? ppfudkif;wkdif;a'oBuD;/
4/ b'Eauo&? r[m0dokwm&mraps;ukef;ausmif;wkduf? &Gm
aumuf&yfuGuf? ysOf;rem;NrdKU? aejynfawmf/
5/ b'E0Pdw? OmoD&dpmoifwkduf? eef;awmf&m&yfuGuf?
yJcl;NrdKU? yJcl;wkdif;a'oBuD;/
6/ b'Ey nm0k"? a0Z,Emy&d,wpd moifwu
dk ?f a&TOa'gif;&yfuu
G ?f
rdk;ndKNrdKU? yJcl;wdkif;a'oBuD;/
7/ b'EOw&? r[m"rdum&mrpmoifwdkuf? NrdKUrtdk;bdk&yfuGuf?
rauG;NrdKU? rauG;wdkif;a'oBuD;/
8/ b'Eokre? atmifajr&wempmoifwkduf? uefom&yfuGuf?
rauG;NrdKU? rauG;wkdif;a'oBuD;/
9/ b'EZ,aoe? oHCm&mrausmif;wkduf? pdk;aumrif;&yfuGuf?
rauG;NrdKU? rauG;wdkif;a'oBuD;/
10/ b'EPkw&? r[mAEKvausmif;? a&Ta&;aqmifwkduf? uRef;
vH;k OaoQmif&yfuu
G ?f csr;f jrompnfNrKd Ue,f? rEav;wkid ;f a'oBu;D /
11/ b'Ee&ywd? oJjzLy&d,wdpmoifwkduf? trSwf 3- &yfuGuf?
igef;ZGefNrdKU? rEav;wdkif;a'oBuD;/
12/ b'Eo
&d "D rmbd0o
H ? okc0wDausmif;wku
d ?f om,mat;&yfuu
G ?f
ausmufyef;awmif;NrdKU? rEav;wdkif;a'oBuD;/
13/ b'EM obmombd0o
H ? aZmwdumHak usmif;wku
d ?f 0if;yâwmif
Mum;aus;&Gm? oxHkNrdKUe,f? rGefjynfe,f/
14/ b'Ep Em0&? atmifajr&wemy&d,wpd moifwu
dk ?f aps;a[mif;
ydkif;&yfuGuf? rif;jym;NrdKU? &cdkifjynfe,f/
15/ b'Eukov? ausmufukef;awm&ar'deDausmif;wkduf? trSwf
14 -&yfuGuf? &efuif;NrdKUe,f? &efukefwkdif;a'oBuD;/
16/ b'EpaEmbmo? r*FvokcygVdwuodkvfausmif;wkduf? bdk;
vde;f atmifr*Fvm&yfuu
G ?f wmarGNrKd Ue,f? &efuek w
f idk ;f a'oBu;D /
17/ b'E0dpm&P? yd#uwfbmomjyefausmif;wkduf? trSwf 4&yfuGuf? yifvHkNrdKU? vGdKifvifNrdKUe,f? &Srf;jynfe,f/
18/ b'EO w&? "rock y&d,wpd moifwu
kd ?f anmifjzLpcef;&yfuu
G ?f
awmifBuD;NrdKU? &Srf;jynfe,f/
19/ b'Eu
rk m&? aZ,sr*FvmwmyHyk &d,wpd moifwu
dk ?f wmyHak us;&Gm?
vm;Id;NrdKUe,f? &Srf;jynfe,f/
oDv&Sifq&mBuD;rsm;
20/ a':te0wD? acarouacsmif? aomwmyef&yfuu
G ?f ppfuikd ;f
NrdKU? ppfudkif;wkdif;a'oBuD;/
21/ a':tanoD? {ok0wDoDv&Sifpmoifwkduf? v,fwD&yfuGuf?
rHk&GmNrdKU? ppfudkif;wkdif;a'oBuD;/
22/ a':EumrD? teDCmoDv&Sifpmoifwkduf? jynfBuD;rsuf&Sif
&yfuGuf? csrf;at;ompHNrdKUe,f? rEav;wkdif;a'oBuD;/
tbd"Zt*r[mo'raZmwdu bJGUwHqdyfawmf
1/ b'Eo
pk w
d ? rk;d ukw0f yd emwku
d cf t
GJ rSw(f 178)? vIid ef o
YH m"r
&dyo
f mausmif;wku
d ?f rif;&yfuu
G ?f NrKd UopfNrKd U? rauG;wdik ;f a'oBu;D /
2/ b'EoDvawZ? r[m&ifrGefausmif;pmoifwkduf? NrdKifrmvm
vrf;? atmifaZ,s&yfuGuf? oHjzLZ&yfNrdKU? rGefjynfe,f/
3/ b'Ew
ad vmu? aZ,sr*Fvmausmif;wdu
k ?f (1)&yfuu
G ?f aZ,s
r*Fvmvrf;? vIdifNrdKUe,f? &efukefwdkif;a'oBuD;/
4/ b'E
E0o
H ? EmHak usmif;wdu
k ?f ou,af omif&mG ? iykawm
NrdKUe,f? {&m0wDwkdif;a'oBuD;/
t*r[mo'raZmwdu"Z bGJUwHqdyfawmf
1/ b'E0 &0Ho? wku
d af usmif;(uGi;f ausmif;)wku
d ?f Zmojyifaus;&Gm?
bm;tHNrdKUe,f? u&ifjynfe,f/
2/ b'Eo
rk e? ykyg ;ausmif;wdu
k ?f zdv
k 0f ifawmif? ,if;rmyifNrKd Ue,f?
ppfudkif;wdkif;a'oBuD;/
3/ b'Ea wZdE? *[ke;f omoemjyKausmif;? *[ke;f aus;&Gm? v[,f
NrdKUe,f? ppfudkif;wdkif;a'oBuD;/
4/ b'E" ru
d om&? "ru
d m&mrwyfO;D ausmif;? Zm'ufBu;D aus;&Gm?
aumhaomif;NrdKUe,f? weoFm&Dwdkif;a'oBuD;/
pmrsufESm 7 odkY
jynfwGif;owif; 7
4-1-2015
pmrsufESm 6 rStquf
5/ b'E
PdE?d ax&0g'Ak'o
moemjyKausmif;? ud;k wpfb;kd pd;k aus;
&Gm? ysOf;rem;NrdKUe,f? aejynfawmf/
6/ b'E0drvmpm&? yef;awmausmif;wdkuf? yef;awmaus;&Gm?
rif;vSNrdKUe,f? yJcl;wdkif;a'oBuD;/
7/ b'Ea ombP? a&TapwDy&d,wpd moifwu
kd ?f a&eDNrKd U? a&wm
&SnfNrdKUe,f? yJcl;wdkif;a'oBuD;/
8/ b'E
Empu? ZD;awmausmif;wdu
k ?f ZD ;awmav;&Gm? izJNrKd Ue,f?
rauG;wdkif;a'oBuD;/
9/ b'E0dZ,? pwkbkrdur*if&dyfomausmif;wdkuf? Oykofawmf
&yfuGuf? atmifajrompHNrdKUe,f? rEav;wkdif;a'oBuD;/
10/ b'E0 ad Zm',? a&Tbo
kH mausmif;? NrKd Ua&SUwdu
k ?f aps;ta&SUjyif&yf
uGuf? rdwDvmNrdKU? rEav;wdkif;a'oBuD;/
11/ b'EpaEmbmo? MuyfwGif;ta&SUausmif;wkduf? yJcl;pk&yfuGuf?
oefvsifNrdKU? &efukefwdkif;a'oBuD;/
12/ b'Eol&d,? rdk;ukwf0dyemat;&dyfomausmif;wkduf? av;
axmifhuefvrf;rBuD;? rmefatmif&yfuGuf? wmarGNrdKUe,f?
13/ b'EaEmbmo? usm;ul;"rAdrmefy&d,wdpmoifwkduf?
a&Twd*Hkbk&m;vrf;? '*HkNrdKUe,f? &efukefwkdif;a'oBuD;/
14/ b'E
'dA v? y&d,wyd #dywo
d moemjyK rlvq,fawmifjynfh
ausmif;wku
d ?f (Zâwmif) &yfuu
G ?f oCFe;f uRe;f NrKd Ue,f? &efuek f
wkdif;a'oBuD;/
15/ b'Ey@dw? atmifr*Fvmawm&bkef;awmfBuD;oifynma&;
ausmif;ESifh vli,fzHGUNzdK;a&;y&[dwausmif;? a[G&,faus;&Gm?
wmcsDvdwfNrdKUe,f? &Srf;jynfe,f/
16/ b'E0dvmo? &efwdkif;atmifbkef;awmfBuD;oifynma&;rlv
wef;ausmif;? &yfuGuf(6)? at;om,mNrdKUopf? awmifBuD;NrdKU?
&Srf;jynfe,f/
17/ b'E0de,mpm&? aZ,sokcpmoifwdkufESifhbkef;awmfBuD;oif
ynma&;ausmif;? (7)&yfuGuf? erfhcrf;NrdKU? &Srf;jynfe,f/
18/ b'EOwr? Avokcausmif;wkduf? MuufzarG;aZmif;aus;&Gm?
zsmyHkNrdKUe,f? {&m0wDwkdif;a'oBuD;/
jynfybJGUcHq&mawmfBuD;rsm;
19/ Ven.Dattajeevo Bhikkhu (b'E'wZD0)? 0yfz&"rum,
ausmif;wkduf? yxHkXmeDjynfe,f? xdkif;EdkifiH/
20/ b'Eu
w
d rd m? omoe[dwum&D0yd emausmif;wku
d ?f pl;&Suf
0aus;&Gm? &aZmfaxmfvDNrdKUe,f? &if*grmwDcdkif? b*Fvm;a'h&Sf
EdkifiH/
21/ b'E{ou? okE&m&mrjA[0d[m&ausmif;wkduf? avmhpftdef
*svdpfNrdKU? u,fvDzdk;eD;,m;jynfe,f? tar&duefEdkifiH/
22/ a'gufwmb'Ea &0w? "rock ausmif;wku
d ?f aemh0yfNrKd U? u,fvD
zdk;eD;,m;jynfe,f? tar&duefEdkifiH/
23/ Ven.Ajahn Khemadhammo (b'Ea cr"arm)? Forest Hermitage,Fulbrook Lane,Lower Fulbrook,Warwickshire CV 35
8AS, United Kingdom NAdwdefEdkifiH/
r[mo'raZmwdu"Z bGJUwHqdyfawmf
1/ b'Eo
v
D mpm&? atmifawmfryl &[dwESihf bke;f awmfBu;D oifynm
a&;rlvwef;vGeaf usmif;? v,fuek ;f &yfuu
G ?f jrpfBu;D em;NrKd U? ucsif
jynfe,f/
2/ b'EeErmvm? owAvlax&0g'Ak'omoemjyKausmif;wdkuf?
owAvlaus;&Gm? vGdKifaumfNrdKUe,f? u,m;jynfe,f/
3/ b'Ey nmeE? trSw(f 275)? jrokcwyfO;D ausmif;? trSw(f 4)&yf
uGuf? jr0wDNrdKU? u&ifjynfe,f/
4/ b'Eo
'k e? ax&0g'Ak'o
moemjyKausmif;? pdr;f pif;aus;&Gm?
yvuf0NrdKUe,f? csif;jynfe,f/
5/ b'Eo
ek E? ykAm Hb
k ek ;f awmfBu;D oifynma&;tv,fwef;ausmif;?
uopfukef;aus;&Gm? ajrmifNrdKUe,f? ppfudkif;wdkif;a'oBuD;/
6/ b'Et
mpm&? awmifopfausmif;? ausmufajrmif;&yfuu
G ?f o&uf
acsmif;NrdKU? weoFm&Dwkdif;a'oBuD;/
7/ b'EpErkc? tajccHy&d,wdpmoifwkdufESifh bkef;awmfBuD;oif
ynma&;ausmif;? NrdKU'dyfausmif;wdkuf? a&TNrdKUblwmaus;&Gm? wyf
ukef;NrdKUe,f? aejynfawmf/
8/ b'Ey nmoD[? a>rayG;uke;f bke;f awmfBu;D oifynma&;tv,f
wef;ausmif;? a>rayG;uke;f aus;&Gm? u0NrKd Ue,f? yJc;l wkid ;f a'oBu;D /
9/ b'Eo
Zk mw? jrode;f wefausmif;wku
d ?f uefawmfaus;&Gm? yckuL
NrdKUe,f? rauG;wdkif;a'oBuD;/
10/ b'Ee &dE? ZD;awmausmif;wdu
k ?f ausmif;Bu;D ausmif;? ZD;awmaus;
&Gm? EGm;xdk;BuD;NrdKUe,f? rEav;wkdif;a'oBuD;/
11/ b'Eu
0dE? &wemrm&fatmify&d,wpd moifwu
dk ?f nHu&JG yfuu
G ?f
jyifOD;vGifNrdKU? rEav;wkdif;a'oBuD;/
12/ b'Eu
0d"Z? awmifaygufE;DS bk&m;Bu;D ausmif;wdu
k ?f 'dik ;f 0ef;&yf?
13/ b'Eu
w
d o
d m&? ax&0g'Ak'o
moemjyKausmif;? w&de;f aus;&Gm?
armifawmNrdKUe,f? &cdkifjynfe,f/
14/ a'gufwmb'Ea um0d'? rZdr*kP&f nfr[mpnfomoemh&yd o
f m?
(11)&yfuGuf? omauwNrdKUe,f? &efukefwkdif;a'oBuD;/
15/ b'EacrdE? cifruefausmif;wkduf? trSwf(54)&yfuGuf? cwm
vrf;? '*HkNrdKUopf(awmifydkif;)NrdKUe,f? &efukefwkdif;a'oBuD;/
16/ b'E
aPmbmo? erfv
h efrZdrm&mr (tv,fausmif;) pmoif
wkduf? oDaygNrdKUe,f? &Srf;jynfe,f/
17/ b'E*kP0HomvuFm&? plVmrkedy&d,wdpmoifwkduf? e,fajr
(8) ausmif;BuD;pk&yfuGuf? awmifBuD;NrdKU? &Srf;jynfe,f/
18/ b'EokZmw? ta&SUcg;dk;y&d,wdpmoifwkduf? &yfuGuf-9?
vm;dI;NrdKU? &Srf;jynfe,f/
19/ b'EeaEmbmo? ax&0g'Ak'omoemjyK (A[kd)ausmif;? rkdif;
jzwfNrdKU? &Srf;jynfe,f/
20/ b'EM obmo? trSwf (1) bke;f awmfBu;D oifynma&;ausmif;?
taomum&mrausmif;wdkuf? uefYaumfuefaus;&Gm? uefBuD;
axmifhNrdKUe,f? {&m0wDwkdif;a'oBuD;/
jynfybGJUcHq&mawmfBuD;
21/ Yin Le (b'E& ifv)D ? jrif;jzLausmif;? avmh,efNrKd U? a[eefjynf
e,f? wkwfjynfolYorwEkdifiH/
oDv&Sifq&mBuD;rsm;
22/ a':Empm&D? ax&0g'omoemjyK omoeum&DoDv&Sif
pmoifwkduf? aygufukef;&yfuGuf? Aef;armfNrdKU? ucsifjynfe,f/
23/ a':"r0&PD? ax&0g'Ak'omoemjyKA[kdoDv&Sifausmif;?
aygrkdif;&yfuGuf? cED;NrdKU? ppfudkif;wkdif;a'oBuD;/
24/ a':pErmvm? acrm&mroDv&SifpmoifwkdufESifh oDv&Sifoif
ynma&;ausmif;? atmifcsrf;om (1)&yfuGuf? oefvsifNrdKU?
o'raZmwdu"Z bGJUwHqdyfawmf
1/ b'Et*"r? aumif;rIvHkax&0g'Ak'omoemjyKausmif;?
aumif;rIvHkaus;&Gm? rcsrf;abmNrdKUe,f? ucsifjynfe,f/
2/ b'Ee E0o
H ? jr&wemomoemjyKausmif;? pavmif;pkpnf;aus;
&Gm? &Sm;awmNrdKUe,f? u,m;jynfe,f/
3/ b'Eupm,e? bk&ifhaemifwyfOD;ausmif;wkduf? (5)&yfuGuf?
oHawmifBuD;NrdKU? u&ifjynfe,f/
4/ b'Ea Zmwdu? ax&0g'Ak'o
moemjyKXme (usiaf 'G;) bke;f awmf
Bu;D oifynma&;ausmif;? usiaf 'G;aus;&Gm? uefyufvufNrKd Ue,f?
csif;jynfe,f/
5/ b'Eo
Zk edw? ax&0g'Ak'o
moemjyKausmif;? aqmfavmfaemuf
tif;aus;&Gm? v[,fNrdKUe,f? ppfukdif;wkdif;a'oBuD;/
6/ b'Ea0ykvod&D? a&Tausmif;BuD;ausmif;wkduf? bl;udkif; (pHjy)
aus;&Gm? ajrmifNrdKUe,f? ppfukdif;wkdif;a'oBuD;/
7/ b'EZ0ewdu? t*Farmfausmif;wkduf? t*FarmfpHjyaus;&Gm?
NrdwfNrdKUe,f? weoFm&Dwkdif;a'oBuD;/
8/ b'Ey nmaZmw? a&Trif;0Hyn
k ukovausmif;wku
d ?f ydawmuf
a&T0g&yfuGuf? aumhaomif;NrdKU? weoFm&Dwkdif;a'oBuD;/
9/ b'EaZmwdu? jrwfqkrGefvli,fzGHUNzdK;a&;y&[dwa*[m? "rm
vuFm&ausmif;wkduf? opfav;vHk;aus;&Gm? ysOf;rem;NrdKUe,f?
aejynfawmf/
10/ b'Ea 0ykv? NrKd Uv,fomoea0ykvp moifwu
dk ?f atmifaZ,s
&yfuGuf? wyfukef;NrdKU? aejynfawmf/
11/ b'E0drv? bk&m;ukef;awmifawm&ausmif;wkduf? usD;yifuef
bkef;awmfBuD;oifynma&; rlvwef;vGefausmif;? &Gmom,m
aus;&Gm? yef;awmif;NrdKUe,f? yJcl;wkdif;a'oBuD;/
12/ b'Ea omrmpm&? trSw(f 7) bke;f awmfBu;D oifynma&;ausmif;?
ukef;jrifh&wemausmif;wkduf? NrdKUOD;uGufopf&yfuGuf? izJNrdKU?
rauG;wkdif;a'oBuD;/
13/ b'Eokabm*? rkd;ukwf0dyemNidrf;csrf;"r&dyfomausmif;?
bHkysHawm&wkduf? (62)vrf;? (p)&yfuGuf? jynfBuD;wHcGefNrdKUe,f?
rEav;wkdif;a'oBuD;/
14/ b'Eacrmpm&? pvif;bkef;awmfBuD;oifynma&;ausmif;? "r
okca&mifjcnfausmif;wku
d ?f aMumifaus;&Gm? ausmufqnfNrKd Ue,f?
rEav;wkdif;a'oBuD;/
15/ b'E0 o
d 'P? at;urm&dyo
f m? u&ifpak usmif;wku
d ?f rk;d Ekid ;f
&yfuGuf? aygifNrdKU? rGefjynfe,f/
16/ b'Er Pdom&? atmifajraAm"domoemh&yd o
f m? tvkad wmfjynfh
ausmif;wkduf? armifawmNrdKU? &ckdifjynfe,f/
17/ b'Ep Edr m? okc0wDy&d,wdp moifwu
dk ?f okcg0go"r&yd o
f m?
anmifyifomaus;&Gm? oHwGJNrdKUe,f? &ckdifjynfe,f/
18/ b'EP"Z? "r&udwbkef;awmfBuD;oifynma&;ausmif;?

rvTuek ;f rD;&xm;&yfuu
G ?f r*FvmawmifeG NYf rKd Ue,f? &efuek w
f idk ;f
a'oBuD;/
19/ b' E Owr? ynmaAm"dausmif;wku
d ?f bk&m;jzL&yfuu
G ?f awmifBu;D
NrdKU? &Srf;jynfe,f/
20/ b'Ey n
k meE? pdwo
ck bke;f awmfBu;D oifynma&;rlvwef;vGef
ausmif;? pdwokcy&d,wdpmoifwkduf? &yfuGuf (7)? vm;dI;NrdKU?
&Srf;jynfe,f/
21/ a'gufwmb'Ee &dE? a0VK0efy&d,wdp moifwu
dk ?f a&Toal X;uke;f
&yfuGuf? awmifBuD;NrdKU? &Srf;jynfe,f/
22/ b'EeaEmbmo? refysOffausmif;y&d,wdpmoifwkduf? refysOf
aus;&Gm? vm;dI;NrdKUe,f? &Srf;jynfe,f/
23/ b'Eynmod&D? usKdif;wHkausmif;wkduf? a&xGufOD;vrf;? uefa&SU
&yfuGuf? awmifBuD;NrdKU? &Srf;jynfe,f/
24/ b'E0 g,mrdE? atmifr*Fvmbk;d awmfy&d,wdp moifwu
dk ?f yef;
wdrfawmif&yfuGuf? oDaygNrdKU? &Srf;jynfe,f/
25/ b'Etm'dp0Ho? rPd&wembkef;awmfBuD;oifrlvwef;vGef
ausmif;? NrKd UuGuo
f pf (2)? yef;waemfNrKd U? {&m0wDwidk ;f a'oBu;D /
jynfybGJUcHq&mawmfBuD;rsm;
26/ Most Ven. Samdech Prech Vannaratta Nay Chroek (b'E
qef;rf'ufcf y&ufcfbefe&wfwaeacsmuf)? Chandapurivong
bkef;awmfBuD;ausmif;? Panhea Leur ckdif? Kandal jynfe,f?
uarm'D;,m;EkdifiH/
27/ b'Eo
moe? omoepifwmausmif;? 26 A, Avalon 19 , Taihang
Road, a[mifaumifNrdKU? wkwfjynfolYorwEkdifiH/
28/ b'EO uo
H mpm&? Ak'o
moemjyKausmif;? F-4, BL-1, EDIF IAO
HEI, 95 RUA KUN IAM TONG, rumtkdNrdKU? wkwfjynfolY
orwEkdifiH/
29/ Fu Jue @ Zhi Ru (b'Ezl*sL (c) &SDl)? Da Bei Chan Si bk&m;
ausmif;? wD,efusif;NrdKU? wkwfjynfolYorwEkdifiH/
30/ Dr. Most Ven. Thich Nhat Tu (a'gufwmb'Eopfcfeufwl)?
Zyfaighausmif;? [kdcsDrif;NrdKU? AD,uferfEkdifiH/
31/ Most Ven. Bounthanh Pounyakamo (b'Ea bmifoef;yknumarm)?
Paphonepao Temple, Louangphabang cki
d ?f Louangphabang
jynfe,f? vmtkdEkdifiH/
32/ a'gufwm0gykv
d m0drvP? **Fg&mrr[m0d[m&? ayvd,a*g'?
ukdvHbkdNrdKU? oD&dvuFmEkdifiH/
oDv&Sifq&mBuD;rsm;
33/ a':"r
d &D? ax&0g'Ak'o
moemjyKa&mifjcnfO;D oDv&Sipf moif
wkduf? r&SDuaxmif&yfuGuf? zm;uefYNrdKU? ucsifjynfe,f/
34/ a':Pod*? usKu
d x
f ;D aqmif;qHawmf&iS b
f &k m;Bu;D ausmif;wku
d ?f
ZkwfokwfpHjyaus;&Gm? bD;vif;NrdKUe,f? rGefjynfe,f/
35/ a':{ok0wD? omoe[dwum&Dov
D &Sipf moifwu
dk Ef iS hf oDv&Sif
oifrlvwef;vGefausmif;? &yfuGuf(8)? vm;Id;NrdKU? &Srf;jynfe,f/
36/ a':Oyvax&D? a&Tarmif;omoea0ykvoDv&Sifpmoifwdkuf?
trSwf(5)&yfuGuf? wefY,ef;NrdKU? &Srf;jynfe,f/
vlyk*dKvf
37/ a'gufwmvS0if;atmif? trSw(f 69)? tcef;trSw(f 507)? ,kZeuGe'f dk
wm0g? uk,
d rhf if;uk,
d chf si;f vrf;? taemufa&T*w
Hk idk &f yfuu
G ?f A[ef;
NrdKUe,f? &efukefwdkif;a'oBuD;/
t*r[mur|memp&d,bGJUwHqdyfawmf
1/ b'Eueom&? uopf0kdif"r&dyfomausmif;wkduf? NrdKUwGif;BuD;
&yfuGuf? yJcl;NrdKU? yJcl;wkdif;a'oBuD;/
2/ b'EÈd,? 'Dygat;jrr[mpnfomoemh&dyfomausmif;wkduf?
ayguLaus;&Gm? a&pBudKNrdKUe,f? rauG;wkdif;a'oBuD;/
3/ b'E
Eu? a&Tvif;,keaf usmif;? rk;d ukw0f yd emr*Fvm&dyo
f m
w&m;awmfjyefYyGm;a&;XmecsKyf? csrf;jrom,m&yfuGuf? jynfBuD;
wHcGefNrdKUe,f? rEav;wkdif;a'oBuD;/
4/ b'Eaombe? a&Trif;0Homoemh&dyfomausmif;wkduf? tv,f
a&T*kHwkdif&yfuGuf? A[ef;NrdKUe,f? &efukefwkdif;a'oBuD;/
r[mur|memp&d,bGJUwHqdyfawmf
1/ b'EokeE? "r&HoDrkd;ukwf&dyfomausmif;wkduf? ukef;jrifhom
&yfuGuf? rkd;ukwfNrdKU? rEav;wkdif;a'oBuD;/
2/ b'Eaombe? qefwef;ausmif;opfausmif;? omrnrkd;ukwf
0dyemur|mef;wku
d ?f aps;BuKd &yfuu
G ?f armfvNrKd iNf rKd U? rGejf ynfe,f/
3/ b'E0 g,mrdE? &wemrm&fatmifawm&"r&yd o
f m? EG,o
f m*Dvrf;?
P&yfuu
G ?f ykvNJ rKd Uopf? r*Fvm'kNH rKd Ue,f? &efuek w
f idk ;f a'oBu;D /
ur|memp&d, bGJUwHqdyfawmf
1/ b'Eax&0Ho? (pum;vS)"rmkHausmif;wdkuf? atmifr*Fvm
&yfuGuf? uav;NrdKU? ppfukdif;wkdif;a'oBuD;/
pmrsufESm 8 odkY
jynfwGif;owif;
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2/ b'E
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f mausmif;wku
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3/ b'EZ#dv? Ak'*kPf&nfykn0wDrkd;ukwf"r&dyfomausmif;wkduf?
rJxD;vrf;? aps;v,fpkd;&yfuGuf? rauG;NrdKU? rauG;wkdif;a'oBuD;/
t*r[mod&Dok"rrPdaZmw"& bGJUwHqdyf
1/ a'gufwmom&ifjrwf? trSwf(44)? q&mpHvrf;? A[ef;NrdKUe,f?
2/ OD;uku
d adk t;? trSw(f 80-*s)D (1)? uarmZvrf;oG,(f 2)? a&Tawmif
Mum;(1)&yfuGuf? A[ef;NrdKUe,f? &efukefwkdif;a'oBuD;/
t*r[mod&Dok"rod* bGJUwHqdyf
1/ a':cifoef;OD;? trSw(f 40)? uHyiG v
hf rf;? (7)&yfuu
G ?f a&pBuKd NrKd U?
rauG;wkdif;a'oBuD;/
2/ a':pef;MuL? r*FvmNcH? (73)vrf;? 27 _ 28 vrf;Mum;? csrf;at;
ompHNrdKUe,f? rEav;wkdif;a'oBuD;/
3/ a':tke;f Muif? trSw-f Z 41 + 41 (u)? uHah umfvrf;ESihf taomu
vrf;axmif?h (1)&yfuu
f idk ;f a'oBu;D /
4/ a':eDvma&T? trSw(f 83)? txufMunhjf rifwidk v
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&yfuGuf? MunfhjrifwkdifNrdKUe,f? &efukefwkdif;a'oBuD;/
G ?f prf;acsmif;NrKd U
5/ a':jrifjh rif0h if;? I-2 ?pHy,fvrf;? [kr;f vrf;&yfuu
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1/ OD;eE? trSw(f 1)? NrKd Ur&yf? taemf&xmvrf;? rk;d ukwNf rKd U? rEav;wkid ;f
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2/ OD;ausmf0if;? trSwf('-3^55)? 37 _ 38 vrf;Mum;? (63)vrf;?
r[mNrKd i&f yfuu
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3/ OD;jrwfcsK0d if;? trSw(f 72)? bke;f Bu;D vrf;? (6)&yfuu
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od&Dok"rod* bGJUwHqdyf
1/ a':EkEki,f? trSwf(33-pD)? rkd;aumif;vrf;oG,f? jynfom,m
abmufaxmf(16)&yfuu
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2/ a':a&Tpif? trSw(f 32)? uke;f jrif&h yd o
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1/
2/
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2/
3/
4/
1/
2/
3/
4/
5/
1/
2/
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3/ a':vSvSa0? trSwf(273û)? vrf;(80)? 32_33 vrf;Mum;?
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7/ a':cifcifacsmvGi?f trSw(f 12^p)? vrf;(30)? 73_74 vrf;Mum;?
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8/ a':ndKndKa0vGif? trSwf(6)? vrf;rBuD;vrf;? jynfawmfom&yf
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9/ a':qdkufwD? trSwf(19)? y'krmvrf;? jynfvrf;ta&SU&yfuGuf?
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a&;rSL;rsm; tpnf;ta0;wGif rauG;NrdKU

a&Smifvrf;ab;wGif ukew
f ifum;Bu;D rsm;
twGuf um;uGif;opfwnfaqmufrnfh
tpDtpOfEiS hf vrf;aMumif;jyajryHt
k Murf;
xGufay:vmcJhNyD;aemuf 0,fvufrsm;
'va[mqif;vmNy;D tNyKd it
f qdik 0f ,fMu
&m ,cktcg xHk;aygufawmawmif&Gm
\ taemufawmifbufxdatmif wpf
{u aiGusyfodef; 150? odef; 200 txd
aps;NydKifpepfjzifh 0,f,laeMuaMumif;
od&onf/
]]vuf&Sdtajctaeu NrdKUwGif;ydkif;rSm
ta&mif;t0,fyHkrSefyg/ ododomom
at;oGm;wmu atmifapwem? atmif

arwmESihf atmifaZ,sm&yfuu
G af wGaygh/
0,fvufawGu rauG;ajrmufbufudk
ydkNyD;pdwf0ifpm;aeMuw,f/ trsm;pk
uawmh NrdKUtjyifta0;ajy;vrf;rBuD;
ab;awGrSm"mwfqDHkaqmufzdkYeJY O,smOf
NcHajrpdkufysKd;zdkY 0,folawGrsm;ygw,f}}
[k rauG;NrKd Uay:u tdrNf caH jrtusK;d awmf
aqmifwpfOD;u ajymonf/
rsKd;rif;(xHk;aygufawm)
20 t*FvdyfpmESifh jynfwGif;owif;
a'gufwmae0if;Edkif
{Victoria University College}
a&;om;jyKpkaom
4-1-2015
ajcmufvSefYaew,f/
6. The sweet potatoes in the vegetable bin are rotten
with mold.
[if;oD;[if;&GuftrIdufyHk;xJu uefZGef;OawG rIdwufNyD;

ykyfukefNyD/
7. The mole at the corner of her mouth is attractive.
ol(r)&JUEIwfcrf;axmifhu rSnfhuav;uqGJtm;&Sdw,f/
English for Myanmar
8. The boy behind the door was shouting loudly.
wHcg;aemufucsmwdwf tus,fBuD;atmf[pfaecJhw,f/
,ckydkhcsay;xm;aom oifcef;pmrsm;ukd jr0wDkyfjrif

oHMum; (MWD) rS ,aeheeH uf 11 em&Dtcsed w
f iG f
xkwfvTifUay;rnfjzpfaMumif; owif;aumif;yg;tyfyg
onf/
9. The flowers in my garden are very beautiful.
uRefawmhfyef;O,smOfxJu yef;awGtvGefvSMuw,f/
,refaeYrStquf
ches.
opfyifay:wufaewJhvl opfudkif;awGudk csKdifvdrfhr,f/
10. The temples in Bagan are very interesting.
Making Sentences
Pattern 15
Sentence rsm;a&;om;ajymqdk&mwGif - t"dym,fydkrdkay:vGifxd
a&mufap&eftwGuf Phrase ESifh Clause pum;pkrsm;udkoHk;Mu
onf/
Prepositional Phrase
Preposition jzifh paompum;pkrsm;jzpfonf/
Oyrm- The book on the table = pm;yGJay:upmtkyf
The book under the table = pm;yGJatmufupmtkyf
1. The book on the table is mine.
pm;yGJay:rS pmtkyfu uRefawmhfpmtkyfyg/

2. The pagoda on the hill is splendid.
awmifukef;ay:ubk&m;u oym,fw,f/
3. The students in the class are very bright.
'Dtwef;xJu ausmif;om;awGPfaumif;Muw,f/
yk*Hu bk&m;taqmufttHkawG tvGefpdwf0ifpm;p&m

aumif;w,f/
Participle Phrase
Present Participle (Ving)
odkYr[kwf Past Participle (V3)

jzifhpaompum;pkrsm;jzpfonf/
OyrmThe girl dancing on the stage = ZmwfcHkay:rSm uaewJh
aumifrav;
1. The students fighting in the class will be punished.
a&TOa'gif;a&;wJh 'D0wKtvGefpdwf0ifpm;zdkYaumif;w,f/
3. The cars made in Korea are not expensive.
udk&D;,m;xkwfum;awGaps;rBuD;bl;/
4. The dog sleeping under the bridge should be left alone.
opfyifatmufrSmupm;aewJh uav;awGu uRefawmhftdrf

eD;csif;awGjzpfygw,f/
aoewfwpfvufeJU vlwpfa,mufu bPfxJuvlawGudk
6. The man climbing up the tree will cut off the bran-
2014 ckESpftwGif;
EkdifiHjcm;&if;ESD;jrKyfESHrI tar&duefa':vm
6 'or 3 bDvD,Htxd wdk;wufvm
4 bDvD,Hausmf &&SdcJhaMumif;
jrefrmEkdifiH &if;ESD;jrKyfESHrIaumfr
&SifxHrS od&onf/
,if;tjyif EkdifiHwumESifh
tjyeftvSef ukeo
f ,
G rf rI S pD;qif;
aiGonf aiGusyf bDv,
D H 20 txd
&SdcJhaMumif; od&onf/
c&D;oGm;u@wGiv
f nf; 2014
ckESpftwGif; jrefrmEkdifiHodkY vm
a&mufvnfywfonfh EkdifiHjcm;
c&D;oGm;{nfhonf oHk;oef;ausmf
&SdcJhNyD; EdkifiHjcm;0ifaiG tar&duef
a':vm 3 bDvD,HcefY wdk;wuf
&&SdcJhaMumif; &if;ESD;jrKyfESHrIESifh
ukrPDrsm;TefMum;rIOD;pD;XmerS
(443)
od&onf/
(67) ESpfajrmuf vGwfvyfa&;
aeY BuKd q*kd P
k jf yKaomtm;jzihf om;
aumif;rdcifESihf uav;NydKifyGJ
qkcs;D jri jfh cif;tcrf;tem;udk &efuek f
wdkif;a'oBuD; qdyfBuD;caemifwdk
NrdKUe,f jynfolYaq;Hk Zefe0g&D
1 &ufu usif;ycJh&m qk&&Sdonfh
uav;rsm;tm; NrdKUe,frdcifESihf
uav;apmifha&Smufa&; toif;
Ou|u *kPfjyKqkrsm; ay;tyf
pOf/
(250)
4-1-2015 AMK P-20.indd 1
wdkYjzifhpaompum;pkrsm;jzpf
onf/
w,fvDzkef;jrnfwJhtcsdefrSm olutdyfaysmfaew,f/
vrf;auGUoGm;wJhae&mav;rSm olwdkYapmifhaecJhMuwm/
3. She was wondering why the weather was so cold.
5. The man with a gun frightened the people in the bank.
jzpfcJhaomfvnf; EdkifiHawmfrS
yk*v
u
d qufo,
G af &;0efaqmifrI
vkyfief;ESpfckudk EkdifiHjcm;&if;ESD;
jrKyfESHrItjzpf ay;tyfNyD;onfh
aemufyidk ;f wGif qufo,
G af &;u@
&if;ESD;jrKyfESHrI ykdrkdwkd;wufvm
cJhjcif;jzpfaMumif; od&onf/
jrefrmEkdifiHtaejzifh 20112012 b@mESpfwGif EkdifiHwum
&if;ESD;jrKyfESHrI tar&duefa':vm
oef ; 300 cef Y ? 2012-2013
b@mESpfwGif EkdifiHwum&if;ESD;
jrKyfESHrI tar&duefa':vm 1
'or 4 bDvD,HcefUESifh 20132014 b@mESpw
f iG f Ekid if w
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&if;ESD;jrKyfESHrI tar&duefa':vm
Clause
When, where, why, who, that ....
2. They were waiting where the road curves.
5. The children playing under the tree are my neighbours.
yufAvkdyDumqdk qGJcJhwJhyef;csDum;awG t&rf;aps;BuD;w,f/
2. The story written by Shwe U Daung is very interesting.
yef;Ncx
H u
J touf 50 avmufvw
l pfa,mufu pGev
f w
T zf Ykd
BudK;yrf;aew,f/
Zefe0g&D
8. The paintings drawn by Pablo Picasso are very

expensive.
1. He was sleeping when the telephone rang.
wHwm;atmufrSmtdyfaewJhacG;udk olUbmomolwpfaumif
wnf;vTwfxm;ay;oifhw,f/
&efukef
rD;zdkacsmifxJrSm csufjyKwfaewJhaumifrav;u uRefawmhf

nDrti,fqHk;yg/
twef;xJrSm&efjzpfwJh ausmif;om;awGtjypfay;cH&vdrfh
r,f/
4. The 50 year old man in the park is trying to fly a

kite.
2014 ckEpS t
f wGi;f jrefrmEkid if H
EkdifiHjcm;&if;ESD;jrKyfESHrI tar&d
uefa':vm 6 'or 3 bDvD,H
txd wdk;wufvmNyD; qufoG,f
a&;u@wGif trsm;qkH;&if;ESD;
jrKyfESHxm;aMumif; &if;ESD;jrKyfESHrI
ESihf ukrP
rD sm;TeMf um;rIO;D pD;Xme
rS od&onf/
quf o G , f a &;u@NyD ; vQif
'kwd,trsm;qHk;&if;ESD;jrKyfESHonfh
u@rSm pufrIu@? 0efaqmifrI
u@wkdYjzpfaMumif; od&onf/
,cifEpS rf sm;u pufru
I @ESihf
[dw
k ,fvyk if ef;u@wdw
Yk iG f Edik if H
jcm;&if;ESD;jrKyfESHrIrSm trsm;qHk;
7. The girl cooking in the kitchen is my youngest sister.
bmaMumif&h moDOwkoyd af t;oGm;w,fqw

kd mudk olrwtHh
wMoawG;aerdw,f/
4. I want to know who will cook dinner tonight.
'DaeYn npmudkb,folcsufr,fqdkwm uRefawmfodcsif

w,f/
5. This is the book that I bought yesterdays.
tJ'graeYu uRefawmf0,fcJhwJhpmtkyf/
qufvufazmfjyygrnf/
a&mfbmaps;EIef;rsm;usqif;aeojzifU
O,smOfNcHoD;ESHrsm;ajymif;vJpkdufysKd;&efjyifqifvm
armfvNrdKif
Zefe0g&D
a&mfbmaps;EIef; usqif;rIrsm;
aMumifh rGefjynfe,f&Sd a&mfbm
pkdufysKd;xkwfvkyfolrsm; taejzifh
a&mfbmtpm; O,smOfNcHoD;ESHrsm;
ajymif;vJpkdufysKd; xkwfvkyfvm
aMumif; v,f,mpkdufysdK;a&;ESifh
qnfajrmif;0efBu;D Xme pku
d yf sK;d a&;
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ajymMum;csuft& od&onf/
k yf sK;d rIonf
a&mfbm (,myH)k pdu
rGefjynfe,f\ t"dupdkufysKd;a&;
vkyfief;wpfckjzpfNyD; vuf&Sdjzpf
ay:aeonfh urmah &mfbmayguf
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pdkufysKd;olrsm;rSmvnf; a&mfbmNcH
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aMumif; od&onf/
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ausm&f o
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f wGi;f a&mfbm
wefcsdef &Spfaomif;rS wpfodef;
txdwifykdYoGm;rnfjzpfNyD; vuf&Sd
wGif aps;uGut
f wGi;f wifyrYdk rI sm;
&SdaeaMumif; od&onf/
rGejf ynfe,f a&mfbmudk tpm;
xkd;ajymif;vJpkdufysKd;rnfqkdygu
uRaJ um? 'l;&if;ESihf rif;uGwf ponfh
oD;ESHrsm;pkdufysKd;oGm;&ef tvm;
tvm&SNd y;D ESp&f n
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ESifh a&t&if;tjrpfrsm;&Sdaomf
vnf; &moDwpfavQmufv;Hk a&&&Sd
&ef tcuftcJrsm; &Sdaejcif;
aMumifh O,smOfNcHoD;ESHpkdufysKd;a&;
twGuf pdeaf c:rIrsm;&Sad eaMumif;
od&onf/
odaYk omf a&mfbmpdu
k af wmifol
trsm;pkrSm vuf&Sda&mfbmaps;
uGufusqif;rIukd cHEkdif&nfr&Sd
ojzifh a&mfbmpdkufysKd;jcif;tpm;
O,smOfNcHoD;ESHrsm;pkdufysKd;&ef jyif
qifvmjcif;jzpfaMumif; od&onf/
vuf&Sdusqif;aeonfh urmh
a&mfbmaygufaps;rSm vmrnfhESpf
wGif wuf&dyfjyEkdifaMumif; uRrf;
usio
f rl sm;u oH;k oyfxm;onf[k
od&onf/
at'Drkd;
1/3/2015 5:04:03 PM
tEkynmowif; 21
4-1-2015
Miss Asean 2014 NydKifyGJwGif jrefrmEdkifiHudk,fpm;jyKtvSr,f

vJU,rif;OD; A-Star Popular Award qk&&SdcJU
&efukef
Zefe0g&D
xdkif;EdkifiH 'DZifbm 25 &uf

rS 30 &uftxdusi;f ycJo
h nhf Miss
Asean 2014 NydKifyGJwGif jrefrm

Edik if u
H ,
kd pf m;jyKtvSr,f vJ,
h rif;
OD;onf A-Star Popular Award
0ifa&muf ,SOfNydKifMujcif;jzpfNyD;
Miss Asean 2014 NydKifyGJ (0JyHk)
wGif jrefrmEdik if rH t
S vSr,fEpS Of ;D jzpf
onhf at;csr;f ajrEh iS hf vJ,
h rif;OD;wdYk
0ifa&muf,OS Nf yKd icf o
hJ nf/ tqdyk g
tvSr,fEpS Of ;D onf qefcgwif 10
OD;xdyg0ifcu
hJ m tvSr,fv,
hJ rif;OD;
onf qefcgwifig;OD;txd xyfrH
a&G;cs,fcH&NyD; A-Star Popular
Award qkukd &&Sc
d jhJ cif;jzpfaMumif;
od&onf/
tqdyk gNyKd iyf w
JG iG f Miss Asean 2014 udk xdkif;EdkifiHrS&&Sdum
1st Runner Up udk zdvpfydkif? 2nd
Runner Up udk AD,uferfEi
kd if w
H rYkd S
&&SdcJhMujcif;jzpfonf/ ,if;NydKifyGJ
wGif Miss Social Networking
Award qktwGuf Miss Asean
2014 \ Facebook pmrsuE
f mS wGif
NydKifyGJ0ifrsm;\ "mwfyHkatmuf
Like trsm;qHk;&&SdcJhonhf zdvpf
qk&&SdcJhaMumif; od&onf/
ydkifEkdifiHrS ,if;qkudk&&SdcJhjcif;jzpf
,if;NydKifyGJwGif tmqD,HEdkifiH aMumif; od&onf/
(447)
wpfEdkifiHcsif;pDrS tvSr,fESpfOD;pD
EdkA,f jrefrmpmayyGJawmf
usif;yrnf
&efukef
Zefe0g&D
jrefrmbmomjzihf jyefvnf
xkwfa0xm;onhf EdkifiHwum
pmayEdkA,fqk&&SdcJhonhf pmtkyf
rsm;udk azmfxkwfjcif;ESihftwl
Edik if w
H umpmayynm&Sirf sm; yg0if
aqG;aEG;rnhf EdAk ,f jrefrmpmayyGJ
awmfudk ,ckvtwGif; usif;y
rnfjzpfaMumif; tqdyk gyGaJ wmfjzpf
ajrmufa&;aumfrwDrS
od&
onf/
jrefrmEdik if H pma&;q&m? uAsm
q&m? pme,fZif; t,f'Dwmrsm;?
pmMunhfwdkufynm&Sif? yef;csD
ynm&Sif? umwGef;ynm&Sifrsm;
ESihf pmtkyfxkwfa0jzefYcsdolrsm;
OD;aqmifusi;f yrnhf tqdyk g pmay
yGaJ wmfoaYkd emfa0Edik if H Nird ;f csr;f a&;
EdkA,fqk a&G;cs,fa&;aumfrwD
0ifwpfOD;wufa&mufrnhftjyif
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H umpmayynm&Sif tenf;
qk;H 10 OD;ESijfh ynfwiG ;f pmay ynm
&Sirf sm;u pmayqdik &f m taMumif;
t&mrsm;udk aqG;aEG;rnfjzpf
aMumif; od&onf/
tqdyk g pmayyGaJ wmfukd &efuek f
NrKUd trsK;d om;ZmwfHk Zefe0g&D
17 &ufrS 19 &uftxd
usif;yrnfjzpfNyD; EdkifiHwum
pmayynm&Sifrsm;\ pmayEdk
A,fqk& pmtkyfaygif; 60 cefY
udk a&mif;csay;rnfjzpfaMumif;
yGJawmfjzpfajrmufa&;aumfrwD
Ou| pma&;q&mazjrihfu ajym
onf/
yGJawmfumv nydkifrsm;wGif
trsK;d om;pmqdk q&maZmf*s\
D 0wK
udk q&mcspOf ;D nKd ZmwfeT ;f a&;om;
xm;onhf r[mqefcsio
f jl yZmwf
udk pma&;q&m? uAsmq&m? umwGe;f
q&mrsm;yg0ifujyoGm;rnht
f jyif
pmay? ,Ofaus;rI? Nidrf;csrf;a&;
qdkif&m tNidrhfESihf jyZmwfrsm;jzihf
azsmfajzoGm;rnfjzpfaMumif; od&
onf/
(448)
&efukefNrdK h trsKd;om;ZmwfkH tqkdawmfaumfeD\

wpfukd,fawmfazsmfajzyGJ usif;yrnf
&efukef
Zefe0g&D
tqkad wmfaumfe\
D *Dwouf
wrf; ESpf (30) jynft
h xdr;f trSwf
tjzpf usif;yrnfh 30 Dreams
Connie trnf&dS wpfukd,f
awmfazsmfajzyGJBuD;ukd Zefe0g&D
23 &ufwGif &efukefNrdKU NrdKUr
ausmif;vrf;&dS trsKd;om;ZmwfkH
usif;yrnfjzpfaMumif; od&
onf/
tqdyk gazsmaf jzyGw
J iG f tqkad wmf
aumfeDrS oDcsif;tyk'f 30 ausmf
ukd Idiots? New Wave ESifh
The Tree Band ponfh aw;*Dw
tzGJUrsm;\ wD;cwfrIESifhtwl
oDqadk zsmaf jzoGm;rnfjzpfNy;D tqkd
awmf aZmf0if;&dSef? aZmf0if;xG#f?
cspfaumif;? bdkbkd? pnfolvGif?
zkd;um? RZmenf? a&rGef? a[
rmae0if;? acsmpkcif? xGe;f tdÈm Ad?k
cifjrwfrGef? qkefoif;yg&f tp&dS
aom tqkad wmfrsm;ESihf wGzJ uf

oDcsif; 10 yk'fausmfukd oDqkd
azsmfajzwifquf&ef pDpOfxm;
aMumif; od&onf/
tqkdawmfaumfeD (0JyHk) onf
1983 ckEpS w
f iG f *DwavmuokYd 0if
a&muf aw;oDcsif;rsm; pwif
oDqcdk NhJ y;D 1986 ckEpS w
f iG f ]]wmZ}H}
trnf&Sd olr\yxrqk;H wpfu,
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jynfh txdrf;trSwf Colourful
Connie aw;*DwazsmfajzyGJBuD;
ukd pDpOfusif;ycJhaMumif; od&
onf/
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Thai - Myanmar Art Exchange 2015 jyyGJ xkdif;EkdifiH usif;yrnf

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Exchange 2015 jyyGu
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31 &uftxd usi;f yrnfjzpfaMumif;
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od&onf/
Thai - MyanmarArt Exchange
2015 jyyGJwGif jrefrmyef;csDq&m
15 OD;ESihf xdik ;f yef;csq

D &m 15 OD;wdYk
\ tEkynmvuf&mrsm;udk jyo
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