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PURE SINE WAVE INVERTOR

This Project focuses on DC to AC electrical power inverters, which aim to efficiently


transform a DC power source to a high voltage AC supply, just like electrical power that
would be presented at an electrical wall outlet. Inverters are utilized for a lot of
applications, as in conditions where voltage DC sources such as batteries, solar panels low
or fuel cells have to be converted in order that electronic devices can run off of AC power.
One instance of such a situation would be converting electrical power from a vehicle
battery to run a laptop, Television or mobile phone.
The process, in which the low voltage DC power source is inverted, is completed in two
steps. The very first being the conversion of the low voltage DC power to a high voltage DC
source, and the second step is being the conversion of the high DC source to an AC
waveform applying pulse width modulation. A further technique to accomplish the
preferred outcome would be to first convert the low voltage DC power to AC signal, and
after that use a transformer to increase the voltage to 120 volts. This project concentrated
on the first method described and specifically the transformation of a high voltage DC
Power source into an AC output.
Of the various DC-AC inverters in the marketplace nowadays you will find primarily two
different forms of AC output produced: modified sine wave, and pure sine wave. A modified
sine wave could be seen as more of a square wave than a sine wave; it passes the high DC
voltage for specified amounts of time so that the average electrical power and rms voltage
would be the exact same as if it were a sine wave. These kinds of inverters are considerably
cheaper than pure sine wave inverters and therefore are attractive options.
Pure sine wave inverters, alternatively, generate a sine wave output identical to the power
coming out of an electrical outlet. These devices are capable in running more sensitive
devices that a modified sine wave may possibly lead to damage to such as: laser
printers, laptop computers, power equipment, digital clocks and medical gear. This form of
AC power also reduces audible noise in devices such as fluorescent lights and runs
inductive loads, like motors, faster and quieter because of the low harmonic distortion.

BLOCK DIAGRAM

The final output Result of Sine Wave Inverter will be look like

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