Bi Tp

V Nh
Chng 1:
1. i cc s thp phn di y sang h nh phn v h thp lc phn :
a/ 12 b/ 24
c/ 192 d/ 2079
e/ 15492
f/ 0,25 g/ 0,375 h/ 0,376 i/ 17,150 j/ 192,1875
2. i sang h thp phn v m BCD cc s nh phn sau y:
a/ 1011 b/ 10110
c/ 101,1 d/ 0,1101
e/ 0,001 f/ 110,01
g/ 1011011 h/ 10101101011
3. i cc s thp lc phn di y sang h 10 v h 8:
a/ FF b/ 1A c/ 789 d/ 0,13 e/ ABCD,EF
4. i cc s nh phn di y sang h 8 v h 16:
a/ 111001001,001110001 b/ 10101110001,00011010101
c/ 1010101011001100,1010110010101 d/ 1111011100001,01010111001
5. M ha s thp phn di y dng m BCD :
a/ 12 b/ 192 c/ 2079 d/15436 e/ 0,375 f/ 17,250
Chng 2:
1. Din t mi mnh di y bng mt biu thc logic:
a/ Tt c cc bin A,B,C,D u bng 1
b/ Tt c cc bin A,B,C,D u bng 0
c/ t nht 1 trong cc bin X,Y,Z,T bng 1
d/ t nht 1 trong cc bin X,Y,Z,T bng 0
e/ Cc bin A,B,C,D ln lt c gi tr 0,1,1,0
2. Tnh o ca cc hm sau:
a/ f1 = (A + B)( A + B )
b/ f2 = (A + B + C )(B + C + D)( A + C + D)
c/ f3 = A(C + D) + ( A + C)( B + C + D)
d/ f4 = (AB + C)(BC + D) + A BC + C D
e/ f5 = A B C + A B C + A(BC + B C )
3. Chng minh bng i s cc biu thc sau:
a/
b/
c/
d/

A.B + A .B = A .B + A. B
A.B + A .C = (A + C)(A + B)
A.C + B.C = A .C + B.C
(A + B)(A + C)(B + C) = (A + B)(A + C)

e/ (A + C)(B + C) = (A + C)(B + C)
4. Vit di dng tng chun cc hm xc nh bi:
a/ f(A,B,C) = 1 nu s nh phn (ABC)2 l s chn
b/ f(A,B,C) = 1 nu c t nht 2 bin s = 1
c/ f(A,B,C) = 1 nu s nh phn (ABC)2 >5
d/ f(A,B,C) = 1 nu s bin s 1 l s chn
e/ f(A,B,C) = 1 nu c 1 v ch 1 bin s =1
5. Vit di dng tch chun cc hm bi tp 4
6. Vit di dng s cc bi tp 4
7. Vit di dng s cc bi tp 5
8. Rt gn cc hm di y bng phng php i s (A = MSB)
a/ f1 = ABC + A B C + AB C D

b/ f2 = (A+BC) + A ( B + C )(AD+C)
c/ f3 = (A+B+C)(A+B+ C )( A +B+C)( A +B+ C )
d/ f4(A,B,C,D) = (0,3,4,7,8,9,14,15)
e/ f5 = A B + AC + BC
f/ f6 = (A+ C )(B+C)(A+B)
9. Dng bng Karnaugh rt gn cc hm sau: (A = MSB)
a/ f(A,B,C) = (1,3,4)
b/ f(A,B,C) = (1,3,7)
c/ f(A,B,C) = (0,3,4,6,7)
d/ f(A,B,C) = (1,3,4) . Cc t hp bin 6,7 cho hm khng xc nh
e/ f(A,B,C) = A .B.C + A .B.C + A. B.C + A.B.C
f/ f(A,B,C,D) = (5,7,13,15)
g/ f(A,B,C,D) = (0,4,8,12)
h/ f(A,B,C,D) = (0,2,8,10)
i/ f(A,B,C,D) = (0,2,5,6,9,11,13,14)
j/ f(A,B,C,D) = (0,1,5,9,10,15)
k/ f(A,B,C,D) = (0,5,9,10) vi cc t hp bin (2,3,8,15) cho hm khng xc nh
l/ f(A,B,C,D,E) = (2,7,9,11,12,13,15,18,22,24,25,27,28,29,31).
Chng 2: TT
1. Thit k mch thc hin cc hm sau y dng ton cng NAND 2 ng vo:
a./ f(A,B,C) = 1 nu (ABC)2 l s chn.
b./ f(A,B,C) = 1 nu c t nht 2 bin = 1.
c./ f(A,B,C) = 1 nu s nh phn (ABC)2 > 5.
d./ f(A,B,C) = 1 nu s bin c gi tr 1 l s chn.
e./ f(A,B,C) = 1 nu c mt v ch mt bin = 1.
2. Thit k mch gm 2 ng vo D, E v 2 ng ra P, C tha cc iu kin sau y:
- Nu E = 1 D = 0
P = 1, C = 0
- Nu E = 1 D = 1
P = 0, C = 1
- Nu E = 0 D bt k
P = 1, C = 1
3. Hm logic F(A, B, C) tha tnh cht sau y :
F(A,B,C) = 1 nu c mt v ch mt bin bng 1
a- Lp bng s tht cho hm F.
b- V mch logic to hm F.
4. Thit K mch to hm Y = A .B.C + A B.C + A .BC bng cc cng NAND 2 ng vo
5. Hm F(A,B,C) xc inh bi bng s tht
A
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1

B
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1

C
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1

F
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
1

a- Dng bn Karnaugh rt gn hm F.
b- V s mch logic thc hin hm F.
c- V li mch ch dng cng NOR hai ng vo.

6. Rt gn hm logic :
f(A,B,C,D) = (0,1, 2, 4, 5, 8), A = MSB.
Hm khng xc nh vi cc t hp bin (3,7,10).

Dng s cng NOR t nht thc hin mch to hm trn.

7. Hm f(A,B,C) =1 khi s bin = 1 l s chn
- Vit biu thc logic ca hm f(A,B,C) theo t hp bin A,B,C.
- Dng cc cng EX-OR thc hin mch to hm trn.
8. Mt mch t hp nhn vo mt s nh phn A=A3A2A1A0 (A0 l LSB) to ra ng ra Y
mc cao khi v ch khi 0010<A<1000. Hy thit k mch vi:
a) Cu trc NAND-NAND.
b) Ton cng NAND 2 ng vo.
9.
Mt110mch
t 10
hp
kin
X 5
. nhn vo mt s BCD, c tn l X. Ng ra ca mch ln 1 khi tha iu
Hy thit
k mch
t hp trn, dng ton cng NAND 2 ng vo.
10. Hm f(A,B,C,D) =1 khi c t nht 3 bin = 1
- Vit biu thc logic ca hm f(A,B,C,D) theo t hp bin A,B,C,D.
- Dng cc cng NAND 2 ng vo (s cng t nht) thc hin mch to hm trn.
m/ f(A,B,C,D.E) = (0,2,8,10,13,15,16,18,24,25,26,29,31) vi cc t hp bin
(7,9,14,30) cho hm khng xc nh
n/ f(A,B,C,D,E,F) =
(2,3,6,7,8,9,12,13,14,17,24,25,28,29,30,40,41,44,45,46,56,57,59,60,61,63)
o/ f(A,B,C,D,E,F) =
(9,11,13,15,16,18,20,22,25,27,29,31,32,34,36,38,41,43,45,47,48,50,52,54)
Chng 3:
1. Thit k mch m ha 32 ng sang 5 ng dng IC 74148 v cng logic.
2. Thit k mch gii m 4 ng sang 16 ng t mch gii m 2 ng sang 4 ng c
ng vo cho php.
3. Thit k mch so snh 4 bit t mch so snh 1 bit
4. Thit k mch chuyn t m Gray sang m nh phn
5. Thit k mch chuyn t m BCD sang m Excess-3 ca cc s t 0 n 9.
(M Excess-3 ca 1 s c c t tr nh phn tng ng cng thm 3, th d m s 0 l 0011,
m s 9 l 1100)
6. Dng mt mch gii m 3 sang 8 ng, 2 cng NAND 3 ng vo v 1 cng AND 2 ng
vo thc hin cc hm sau:
F1 = (1,2,3) ; F2 = (4,5,7) ; F3 = (1,2,3,4,5,7)
7. Ci t cc hm sau dng b dn knh (multiplexer) 4 1 (Dng thm cng logic nu
cn)
F1 = A B + ABC + BC + AC
F2 = A (BC)
F3 = (1,3,6)
8. Thit k mch MUX 4 1 t cc MUX 2 1
9. Dng 2 MUX 2 1 thc hin 1 MUX 3 1 nh sau:
AB = 00 chn C
AB = 01 chn D
AB =1X chn E (Trng hp ny B khng xac nh).
10. Thc hin hm Z= AB +BC + CA
- Gii m 3 sang 8 ng (dng thm cng logic nu cn).
- a hp 4 1 (dng thm cng logic nu cn).
- Hai mch cng bn phn v mt cng OR.

Chng 4:

1. Thit k b m ng b c dy m sau: 000, 010, 101, 110 v lp li.

2. Lm li bi 1. Thm iu kin cc trng thi khng s dng 001, 011, 100 v 111 phi lun
lun nhy v 000 xung ng h k tip.
3. Thit k b m ng b dng FF-JK vi dy m sau: 000, 001, 011, 010, 110,111, 101,
100, 000 . . .
4.
a. Thit k mt mch m ng b dng FF-JK tc ng cnh xung, c dy m nh
sau: 000, 001, 011, 111, 110, 100, 001. . . Nhng trng thi khng s dng c a v trng
thi 000 xung ng h k tip. V s mch.
b. Mc ni tip mt b m 2 (Dng FF-JK, tc ng cnh xung) vi b m
c thit k cu a. V dng sng cc ng ra ca b m gi s trng thi ban u ca
cc ng ra u bng 0. Xc nh dy m ca mch.
5. Thit k mch m ng b modulo-12 dng FF JK.
Dng ng ra mch m iu khin h thng n giao thng:
- n xanh chy trong 40 s
- n vng chy trong 20s
- n chy trong 40s
- n vng v cng chy trong 20s. Chu k lp li
Cho chu k xung ng h l 10s.
6. Thit k mch m ng b dng FF JK c ng vo iu khin X:
- Khi X=0 mch m theo th t 0, 2, 4, 6 ri tr v 0
- Khi X=1 mch m 0, 6, 4, 2 ri tr v 0.
Cc trng thi khng s dng trong hai ln m u tr v 0 khi c xung ng h