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ISBN : 978 955 8865 20 0
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muxik iQ;h
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wms bf.kf.k ;shkjd f;rejka irK .syska
f.!;u nq o a O Ydikh ;= < g Y% d jlfhla yehg
msfik fldg wmg msysgk bkash myla .ek' ta my
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lrf.k" wdh i;H wjfndaOh lrd hkak jqjukd
fj,d ;sfnkafka" wmsg f uQKfokak ;sfnk la
fodkiaj,ska w;au msKi
s hs' wms f > ixidfrl
meg,s meg,s wdfj ndysr flfkla iska lrmq fohla
ksid fkfjhs' ;udf.a leue;af;kq;a fkfjhs' bf;a
fkfjhs' fu;k is ud,djla isoaO fj hkjd'
wkak ta is ud,dj .ska .gu isfjp ksihs
wmsg i;r uydid.rhg;a jvd uls " f ixidfr
kqjKe;af;la fjkakg k'''
bkak isoO
a jqfka' f .uk iem iys; k" nqrcdKka
jykafia,d ljodj;a my< fjkafka kE' nqrcdKka
jykafia,d my< fjkafka" f ixidr .ufkka w;a
fokak lrk uyd fha m%;sM,hla yehghs'
t;fldg nq flfkla my< fj,d f,daflg
lsh,d fokafka wdfh wdfhu;a Wmkak fkdfjhs'
wks;a tl f Wmk i;ajhd ksrfha hkafka ke;a;"
;sika f,dafla Wmkafka ke;a;" fm%;
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ke;a;" wmd.; fjkafka ke;a;" wkak /ljrKhla
;sfhkjd' tfyu /ljrKhla wdh Y%djl Ndjh
fkd,enQ mD;.ack i;ajhdg keye'
nqrcdKka jykafia foaYkd lr, ;shkjd"
Y%oaOdkqid wh .ek" îf f;a i.a. mrdhkd& ta
ishfokd iaj..d fjkjd' Y%oaOdkqid fj
flfkl=g t;fldg iaj.fha Wm;la" iq.;sfha Wm;la
;sfhkjd' kuq;a tafla keye i;r wmdfhka w;a,
lsh,d' i;r wmdfhka w;afokafka fida;dm;a;s M,h
idlaId;a lsfukauhs' tfyu k wms Y%oaOdkqid
fuka /ljrKhla ;sfhkjd' fullao /ljrKh@
thd yisfhaj;a uerefkd;a Ouh wjfndaO lrkak
ne ;ekela lrd hkafka keye' wdfhu;a wjia:djla
,efnkjd' kuq;a wms l,amkd l< hq;af;a Y%oaOdkqid
fj,d bka k fkd' Oudkq i d fj,d" B<g
fida;dmkak ughs' fida;dmkak fj tlaflkd
l,amkd lrkak fk" ilod.d ughs' ilod.d
fj tlaflkd l,amkd lrkak k wkd.d ughs'
wkd.d fj me flkd l,amkd lrkak k
wry;ajhg m;aughs' fudllao fya;=j@ f ixidr
6
muxik iQ;%h
.ufka / isfuka wuq;= jdishlA" wuq;= ,dNhla

flfkl=g ,efnkafka keye' wks;H foag wms ljod
kuq;a uQK fokak k'
nqrcdKka jykafiaf.ka NslI
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Q a jykafia kula
wykjd" iajdkS" Nd.Hj;=ka jykai" l,amhlg
wjq r e lS h la ;s f hkjdo@ ls h ,d' wyk fldg
nqrcdKka jykafia jod<d mskj
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Wmudjla foaYkd lrkak mqjkao@ lsh, weyqjd'
mqjka lsjd' lsh, nqrcdKka jykafia jod<d"
mskaj;a NslaIqj" .x.d k .`. mgka.kak ;ek b|,d
uy uqyqog jefgk ;ek olajd" ta > .x.df ish
je,s leg .Kka l<;a l,amh bjr fjkafka kE'
lsh,d' t;fldg tn ld, mfo lS fldahla wms
f.j,o f bkafka' wmsg jqjukd lrkafka tl fohhs'
nqrcdKka jykafia jod< foh we;a;lauhs' f .uk
ye, ;sfhkafka fufyuhs' ffla ;sfhkafka Ndrr
l;jHhla' Ndrr jevla wmg mej,d ;sfhkafka'
ta ;uhs f ;fhau blaukg Ouh wjfndaO lrk
tl' wkak ta wjfndaO lr .ekSug jqjukhs" kqjKska
uiSu" nqoau;aj uiSu" kqjKska l,amkd lsu' wms
kqjKska l,amkd lrkak tmd lSj;a nqoau;a flkd
kqjKska l,amkd lrkjd' kqjKska l,amkd lrkafka
ke;s flkdg wes,af,ka weK weK lSj;a kqjKska
l,amkd lrkafka kEuhs' f ksid nqoau;aj kqjKska
l,amkd lrkak mqjka tlaflkd f Ouh wjfndaO
lr.kakjd' iuyr g fu;k bkak oyia ixLHd;
uyfukdj ioy m%ldYk
msi w;r tla flfkla k" thd ;uhs Ouh

wjfndaO lrkafka' thd Wfoid ;uhs uu f Ouh
lshkafka' thd ljqo okafka kE' iuyr g thd Tn
fjkak mqjka'
nqrcdKka jykafia jod< f foaYkdf ku
muxik iQ;%h' f iQ;%h ixhq;a; ksldfha fofjks
fldgfia foaYkhla' nqrcdKka jykafia f foaYkdj
ieje;a kqjr f;jkdrdufha oiNd uKavmfha
jodf<a' b;ska oiNd uKavmhg /iajqk NslaIQka
jykafia,d f.ka nqrcdKka jykafia wykjd" mskj
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uyfKks" Tn muxikfha fhfokjdo@ lsh,d'
muxikfha fhfokjd ls h , ls h ka f k" Tn
ukdfldg kqjKska uiSula lrkjdo f ;h .ek@
l=uk lreKq u;o f kqjKska uiSu isjkafka
lsh, weyqjd' nqrcdKka jykafia weyqf imQK
m%Yakhla' ukd fldg la wjika jk wdldrhg" f
;sfhk la f.,d hk wdldrhg" ;Kaydj m%ydKh
jk wdldrhg" woHdj rejk wdldrhg" mp
iuqmamdoh ksreoaO fjk wdldrhg" cd;s" crd" urK"
fYdal" je<mq" la" fodkia" Wmdhdi ksreoaO jk
wdldrhg kqjKska uiSula lrkjd k Tn lrkafka
fldfyduo lsh, weyqjd'
nqrcdKka jykafiag ta iajdka jykafia,d
ms<s;=re kakd fufyu' ^N.jx uQ,ld fkda Nkaf;a
Oud& N.Hj;=ka jykai" wmf.a f Ouh ;sfhkafka
Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia uq,a lrf.khs' ^N.jx fk;a;sld&
Nd.Hj;= k a jyka f ia m% O dk lrf.khs ' ^N.jx
mirKd& Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia ms<sirK lrf.khs'
8
muxik iQ;%h
Nd.Hj;= k a jyka f ia u f lreK wmg meye,s

lrfok fialajd wms ta Ouh ord .kak' ka
t;fldg f nqrcdKka jykafia WmfoaYhla fokjd"
ksjka wjfndaOh msKsi l,amkd l< hq;= wdldrh
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oeka fu;koS nq rcdKka jyka f ia ryfia
W.kajkjdo ldgj;a@ lugyka lsh,d fohla ffla
kE' lugyka fokjd lsh, tlla Tn wy, ;sfhkjo@
ta lugyka lshk tajd m%isoaOfha lshk tajdo@ kE'
lugyka lshk tajd fldfyduo lshkafka' fydfrka
W.kajkafka' <g wv.y, lKg lr, fudkjo
wykjd' Bg miafia ldrKhla lshkjd' fudllao
okafka kE' t;fldg th;a fudlo lrkafka ta
ldrKhg wkqj .sys,a,d Ndjkd lrkjd' Ndjkd lr,
we,a , luGdkdpd flkdf.a lKg lr,
lshkjd" zflhs flhs uu lf<aZ lsh,d' t;fldg
wrh lKg lr, lshkjd fufyu lrkak fufyu
lrkak lsh,d" fydfrka' tfyu l%uhla f nqoaO
Ydikfha kE'
ka n,kak" nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a Oufha
;sfhkafka fldfyduo@ b;du mssis b;du ms;=re"
we;a n,kak lsh,d k flfkl=g lshkak mq`Mjka
t<smsg l:d lrk Ouhla' Wkajykafia Ouh Wmud
lf<a ysre u~,g" i| u~,g' Wkajykafia fmkajd
kakd f f,dfla jD; jqkyu nn,k lreKq ;=kla
;sfhkjd' fudkjo ta@ ysre u~," i| u~," Y%S
ioaOuh' f ;=k jD; jqkyu nn,kjd' iejqkyu
nn,kafka kE' t;fldg ysre u~, j<dlj,ska
uyfukdj ioy m%ldYk
jeyqfkd;a" fuka jeyqfkd;a" ulska jeyqfkd;a

nn,hso@ nn,kafka kE' nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a
Ouh;a tfyuhs ' u;jdoj,s k a " ryia nKj,s k a
jeyqfkd;a nn,kafka kE' wehs okafka kE' fudllao
ta Ndjkdj@ fYaI fohla fydfrka W.kajkjdo@ ta
fYaI foa fudllao@ ta mqreoaog jegqk iuyre" uf.kq;a
we,a, n,dfmdfrd;a;= fjkjd' fjkuu we,a,d
uf.;a tla l l:d lrkjd' zuu ka fufyuhs "
fufyuhs lrkafka''''Z ryfia lshdf.k hkfldg uu
lshkjd" zkE" ug ;=Kavq lE,a,la tjkakZ lsh,d' ta
fudlo@ ish fokdgu fl k.kak k ksid'
tfyu k wmg ryia nK l:d lr, f Ouh k
ljodj;a wjfndaO lrkak nE'
nqrcdKka jykafia f wry;ajhg m;afjk
l%uhla foaYkd lrkak iQodk fjkafka' nqrcdKka
jykafia ta iajdka jykafia,dg jod<d" mskaj;a
uyfKks" tfyuk wy.kak' Tkak uu ka lshd
fokjd lsh,d' f yg nqrcdKka jykafia ta
iajdka jykafia,dg Ouh foaYkd lrkak mgka
.;a;d' uyfKks" Nsqjla fukak f hg kqjKska
uikak mgka .kak k Tkak ka mgka .kak
ye ;sfhkafka' wfkal O kdkdm%ldr jQ lla' crd
urK lla f f,dalfha we;s fjkjd' ka Tn okakjd
we;s Bfh fmfod Tkak N+lmdjla we;s jqkd'
taflka lS odyla u<d o@ mkia odyla u<d' ;j fldpr
weoao w; mh lep wh' Tkak fufya .xj;=rla
.ejd' ka Tkak biairyg jysk mdgla keye' fudlla
fjhso okafka kE' l=Uqre j.d lrmq whf.a Tlafldau
10
muxik iQ;%h
f.dh uef.k hkjd' fudkjd y lrorhla

fjkjd' tlaflda hqoaOhla tkjd' tlaflda .xj;=rla
tkjd' tlaflda mE,a,la tkjd' tlaflda fvx.= jf.a
frda . hla tkjd' fka o @ fudlla j ;a ke;s ld,
mfohla kE jf.a' yeuodu la lror' ka Tkak
iS ; f,ka uefrkjd bka hdf' mdhk ldf,g
mE,af,ka uefrkjd' .xj;=frka uefrkjd' f jf.a
kdkdm%ldr la fodkia |f.k ;uhs bkafka'
b;ska thdg kqjKska ys;kag mgka .kak lshkjd
Tka k T;ks k a ' f crd urK lla ;s f nkjd"
kdkdm%ldr hg f f,dafla frda. mSvd yefokjd'
f crd urK l f,dalhg Wmkafka fld;kskao
lsh, ys;kak lshkjd' zl=ula yg.ekSfukao f l
yg.kafka@ l=ula fya;= lrf.ko f l we;s
fjkafka@Z lssh, ys;kak mgka .kak lshkjd wkak
t;kska' ka wfma m%Yafk;a talufk' ka wms jhig
hkjd' ljqre;a fkdfhla frda. mSvdj,g f.dre
fjkjd' fkdfhla lror llfgdj,g f.dre
fjkjd' fkdfhla ldhsl laj,g f.dre fjkjd'
fkdfhla udkisl laj,g f.dre fjkjd' fkdfhla
iqiq fy,S" fYdal ls" miq;e,s " f kdkdO
w;jrhkag f.dre fjkjd' ys;kag mgka .kak
lshkjd f crd urK l .ek' fldfyduo ys;kak
mgka .ka k ls h ka f ka @ zf l yg .ka f ka
fld;kskao@ fudflkao f l yg.kafka@Z lsh,
ys;kak mgka .kak lshkjd' ta yg ys;kak mgka
.ka k fldg thd f yg ls h kjd wjfnda O
lr.kafka'
uyfukdj ioy m%ldYk
11
nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a Ouh ;=< kshu yg

ys;kak lshk y n,kak' fjk;a ;Hd Ou ;=<
W.kajkafka tfyu fkfjhsfk' fl uejqldrhdf.a
leue;a;" lrndf.k ysgmka' tfyufka W.kajkafka'
nq rcdKka jyka f ia f .a Oufha ;uhs ys ; ka k
W.kajkafka' wkak n,kak" nqoafha oajdrh jD;
lrkjd' ys;kak mgka .kak lshkjd ksoyfia"
fldfykao fl yg.kafka lsh,d' wkak thd wjfndaO
lr.kakjd' flg fya;=j fudlla o@ bmuhs ffl
uq,'
bmfuka ;uhs f la fodkia kafka'
bmfuka ;uhs f ldhsl la" udkisl la" ldhsl
fokd" udkisl fokd" ldhsl mSvd" udkisl mSvd"
ish,a,u bmoSu ksihs' fl ms<s.kafka ke;s flkd
Wm;la m;kjd ldhsl la ke;s" udkisl la ke;s'
wfka WmkQmka wd;auj, wmg k tmd Th f,v"
wmg k tmd Th jf.a la lror" ug k WmkQmka
wd;aful f,v fjkak k kE tfyu lshk wh
keoao@ k ;r bkakjd' ta lshkafka thd m;kjd
f,v fjkafka ke;s Wm;la' wfka ug k Wmka
wd;aful jhig hkakk isoO
a fjkak tmd lshkjd'
thd m;kjd kdls fkdjk Wm;la' wms k Th
yg uefrkak tmd thd m;kjd uefrkafka ke;s
Wm;la ' wka k n,ka k t;kuhs ks j er fjka k
;sfhkafka' bmkd k tal ;uhs crd urKj,g" la
fodkiaj,g" ldhsl laj,g" udkisl laj,g"
ldhsl mSvdj,g" udkisl mSvdj,g fya;j
= ' ka f.dvla
kid .ekS isoaO fjkafka jer l,amkd ksiduhs'
12
muxik iQ;%h
wms ys;kjd uerekg miafia Wm;la keoafoda lsh,'

zuerekg miafia Tlafldu bjrhsfka''' okafka kEfkaZ
ls h , ys ; kjd' fudlla o thd ys ; ka f ka " wdfha
Wmka f ka kE ls h ,d' kuq ; a Wmkjd' tla f lda
;a;rhla wiafia' tlaflda u l=il" tlaflda f;;a
mirhl" tlaflda mmd;slj'
nqrcdKka jykafia foaYkd l<d uyfKks"
fid > ixidfr Tn .jhka fj,d bmp wjia:d
j, fn,s lemq myr loa .,d .sh f,a oyrdj i;r
uyd id.rfha c,hg jvd jehs' Tn tjka fj,d
boa" W!rka fj,d boa fn,s lemq loa .,d .sh
f,a oyrdj i;r uyd id.rfha c,hg jvd jehs' Tn
fydr y;=rkag wyqfj,d uere loa .,df.k .shmq
f,a" f i;r uyd id.rfha c,hg jvd jehs lsh,d'
tfyu k wKavc Wm;la lrd .sh;a" c,dnqc Wm;la
lrd .sh;a" ixfiaoc Wm;la lrd .sh;a" mmd;sl
Wm;la lrd .sh;a" wkka; la kak isoaOfjkjd'
b;ska f ksid fuhd fl f;are wrf.k crd urK
j,ska ksoyia fjkak W;aidy lrkjd'
ka Tkak crd" urK .ek wjfndaOhla thdg
;sfhkjd' crd urK yg.kafka ula ksido" l=ulskao
lsh, wjfndaOhla ;shkjd' crd urK yg.kafka
l=ulskao@ f i;r wdldrfha bmu ksihs' tfyu
k f crd urKhkaf.ka wms ksoyia fjkafka ljoao@
f y;r wdldrfhau Wm; ke;sfjp ojig wms
ksoyia' f y;r wdldr Wm; ke;sfj,d crd urK
ksreoaO fjkafka ljoao@ wdh wIagdx.sl ud.h
imQK lr.;a ojig' tfyk f crd urK
uyfukdj ioy m%ldYk
13
ks r eoa O fjka k ;s h k ud.h wdh wIa g dx.s l

ud.hhs' n,kak lerls,d tkafka fldfyago thd@
wdh wIagdx.sl ud.hghs' yhg ys;=jd k thd
wdh wIa g dx.s l ud.hg tkjd' yhg ys ; = f
ke;ak mU.df,a' t;fldg yhg thd l,amkd
lrkjd k thd lerls lerlS tkafka fldydgo@
ud.hghs tkafka' thd ;uhs ud.M, ,dNsfhla
fjkafka'
B<g nqrcdKka jykafia jod<d" fukak f
l%uhg ys;k tlaflkd ishu la h u msKsi"
crd urK ksreoaO u msKsi ud.hg nei.kakjd
lsh,d' Tkak ys;kak ;sfhk l%uhla' Tng u;lo
uu uq,skau iòyka l<d fl w,a,kafka nqoau;a
flkd ls h ,d' ndys r flfkla wms g ys ; k ye
W.kajkjd k W.kajkafka f Oufhka ;ruhs'
;ukauhs f ys;k l%uh" f Ouh ;=<ska w,a,.kak
k'
Bg miafia nqrcdKka jykafia jod<d thdg
;jrg;a ys;kak lshkjd" f bmu isjqfka ula
ksido lsh,d' wehs bmfka@ bmf uq, fudllao@
bmfokak fya;= fj ldrKh fudllao@ l=ula yg
.ekSfukao f Wm; yg.kafka lsh,' is ud,djla
yd n,k wdldrhg f yd n,kak lshkjd' kqjKska
fl uikak lshkjd' wkak ta yg uioa uioa
thd fukak fufyu wjfndaO lr .kakjd' f
bmf uq, Njhhs lsh,d' ta lshkafka wKavc" c,dnqc"
ixfiaoc" mmd;sl lshk Wm;a yg.kafka Njhla
yg .ekSfukqh's Njh fya;= lrf.khs' i;r wdldrhg
14
muxik iQ;%h
Wmka f ka f fya ; = j ks i d ls h , thd ks j rj

l.kakjd' n,kak f wjia:dj ,efnkafka f
f,dafla" f mDfha j;afjk i;ajhkaf.ka f.!;u
nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a Ouh wjfndaO lrkak uykais
.kak flkdg ;rhs' wks;a ish fokd wjfndAO
lrkafka kE' iuyre lshhs fl fohka uejqjd
lsh,d' nqrcdKka jykafia jod<d ffl uejqldrhd
ljqo@ Njhhs' Njh ;ud wmsj Wm;la lrd f.k
hkafka'
B<`.g nq rcdKka jyka f ia kq j Ks k a thdg
uika k ls h kjd" l= u la we;s l,a y s o " fuhd
Wmkafka@ lsh,d' thd wjfndaO lrkjd Njhla
;snqfkd;a ;uhs Wmkafka' Njhla ke;ak wKavc
Wm;l=;a kE" c,dnqc Wm;l=;a kE" ixfiaoc Wm;l=;a
kE" mmd;sl Wm;l=;a kE' thd crd urKj,ska ksoyia
fjkjd lsh,d'
ka tfyu k f Njh thd okakjd' Wm;
lshkafka fudlla o lsh,;a thd okakjd' nqrcdKka
jykafia bmu f;dar,d ;sfhkafk fldfyduo@
cd;s lshkafka bmu" ixcd;s lshkafka hula ;=<
bmu" Tla l ka ; s ls h ka f ka ul= i l bmu"
wNs k s nka ; s fYa I fhka bmu" Lka O dkx
md;=Ndfjda rEm" fokd" i[a[d" ixLdr" [a[dK
lshk mxp WmdodkialkaOfha my< u;a" wdh;kdkx
m,dfNda wei" lK" kdih" j" lh" uki lshk
wdh;khkaf.a my< u;a Wm;hs' f Wm;la lrd
hkafka l=ula fya;= lrf.ko@ Njhla fya;= lrf.khs'
uyfukdj ioy m%ldYk
15
Njh .ek nq rcdKka jyka f ia fndfyda u

,iaikg wmg ia;r lr, ,d ;sfhkjd' ys;kak
lshkjd" Njhla ksid Wmkjd' Njhla ke;ak
Wmkafka kE' tfyu k wms Wmkafka pq;s is;
ksido@ Njh ksido@ fu;k meye,sj foaYkdf
;sfhkjd Njh we;s l,ays Wm;la we;' Njh ke;s
l,ays Wm;la ke; lsh,' t;fldg Nf i;s cd;s
fyda;s Njh we;s l,ays Wm;la we;' Nf wi;s cd;s
k fyda;s Njh ke;ak Wm;la ke;' t;fldg fuhd
bmu .ek;a okakjd' Wm; yg.kafka fufyuhs
lsh,;a okakjd' Wm; ksreoaO jk wdldrh;a okakjd'
Wm; ksreoaO jkakd jQ jevms<f
s j,;a okakjd' fudllao
Wm; ksreoaO jkakd jQ jevms<sfj,@ wdh wIagdx.sl
ud.hhs' lalo@ thdf.a is;=,s .dkg lerls,d
f.dkqfj,d tkafka fldf;kago@ wdh wIagdx.sl
ud.hghs' wkak thd ys;k y y' t;fldg B<g
fuhd kqjKska l,amkd lrkjd" nqrcdKka jykafia
thd .ek fmkajd fokjd flf,ia kikak ys;k
yla lshkjd'
B<`.g nqrcdKka jykafia foaYkd fldg jod<d"
thd l,amkd lrkjd zfudllao f Njh@Z lsh,d'
Njh lsf fudllao@ mdl kakg lu ilia
fjkjd' Nj ;=kla ;shkjd' fudkjo ta@ ldu Njh"
rEm Njh" wrEm Njh' t;fldg ldu Njfha mdl
kakg lu ilia jqfkd;a" thd Wmkafka ldu
Njh ;=<' rEm Njfha mdl kakg lu ilia
jqfkd;a" thd Wmkafka rEm f,dafl' rEmdjpr n%yau
f,dalj, Wmkjd' wrEm Njfha Wmkakg lu
16
muxik iQ;%h
ilia jqfkd;aa wrEmdjpr f,dalj, Wmkjd' tfyk

f Wm;la lrd hka k f;da r ka f k Njh is k a '
t;fldg Njh lsf fudllao@ mdl msKsi lu
ilia u' lu ilia jqkdg miafia thd tfyu k
Wm;la lrd hkafka ys;d u;d lrmq fohla ksid
fkdfjhs' tal isfj yehg isfjkak , bkakjd
jf.a tlla' b;ska fl fjkia lrkak mqjka jqfkd;a@
;udg ;udf.a W;aidyfhka" hfhka" kqjKska f
.uka ud.h imQKfhkau fjkia lrkak mqjka
fkao@
B<`.g thd l,amkd lrkjd zf Njh yg.;af;a
l=ulskao@ fudllao f Njfha uq,@ fudllao f
Njfha Wm;@ l=ula yg.ekSfukao Njh yg.;af;a@
l=ula we;s l,ayso Njh ;sfnkafka@ l=ula ke;s l,ayso
Njh ke;af;aZ lsh, uikjd'
ka n,kak f yg uikak wksjdhfhkau
fuhd wdh Y%djlfhla fjkak k' fudlo nqoaO
foaYkdj Y%jKh lrkafka ke;=j f yg f,dafl
uikak flfkla kE' thd kqjKska uik fldg
wjfnda O lr .ka k jd" f mdl ms K s i lu
yefokafka Wmdodk ksid' ne, hdu ksid' Wmdodkh
Njhg fya;j
= hs' Wmdodk ksiduhs f Njh yg.kafka'
Wmdodkh uq,a lrf.khs Njh yg.kafk' Wmdodkh
we;s l,ays Njh we;' Wmdodk ke;s l,ays Njhla
ke;' fuhd uikak mgka .kakjd Tkak Th yg'
nq cdKka jyka f ia wmg Tla f ldu ls h d ,hs
;sfhkafk' wmsg ;sfhkafka ta wkqidrfhka ys;kak
mgka .kak'
uyfukdj ioy m%ldYk
17
b;ska nqrcdKka jykafia wmsg foaYkd lrkafk

Wmdodk lShla ;sfhkjd lsh,o@ Wmdodk y;rla
;sfhkjd' fudkjo ta Wmdodk y;r@ lduh lsh,
lshkafka tl Wmdodkhla' h lsh, lshkafka tl
Wmdodkhla' iS, j%; lsh, lshkafka tl Wmdodkhla'
^w;a;jdo Wmdodkh& uuh" udf.ah" udf.a wd;auhh
lshk u;h ;j Wmdodkhla' ta lshkafka fjdg ;uhs
f i;ajhd ;Kaydj uq,a lrf.k ne, hkafka'
nef|kak fjk fohla kE' ldu Wmdodkh lshkafk
rEm" Yo" .kaO" ri" myig' fuhd fjdg nef|kjd'
fyd|g n,kak Tn ne, keoao lsh, fjdg' rEm"
Yo" .kaO" ri" myig' wkak ta ne isug lshkjd
ldu Wmdodk lsh,d' fkdfhla u;jdoj,g" oDIa
j,g" fkdfhla wdl,amj,g" ne ne hk tlg
lshkjd Wmdodk lsh,d' isf;a ta jf.a ,K
;sfhkjd' fkdfhla iS,j,g" fkdfhla j%;j,g ne
ne hk tajg lshkjd iS,n; Wmdodk lsh,d' wms
jd Tlafldgu wyqjqkdfka f ;fha' B<g
;sfhkjd" w;a;jdo Wmdodk'
uuh" udf.ah" udf.a wd;auhh lsh,d' f uu
lshk jpfku k kE' ka wms i;a;= .ksuq' msUqfrd
jf.a i;a;= jpkhla l;d lrkafka kEfk' Wmdodk
keoao@ ;sfhkjd' uu lsh jpfk k kE' ta yeSu
;sfhkjd' ud .ksuq" l;d lrkafka kEfk' kuq;a
Wmdodk keoao@ y;ru ;sfhkjd' ta ksid f zuuZ
ls h k jpfk f NdIdfjka whs k a l<d ls h ,
wjfndaOhla we;s fjkafka kE' uu" uf.a" uf.a wd;auh"
lshk yeSug ne, hkjd'
18
muxik iQ;%h
nq rcdKka jyka f ia jod<d' thd kq j Ks k a

uikjd" f Wmdodkh yg.;af;a l=ula ksido@
fudflkao f Wmdodkh yefka@ l=ula uq,a lrf.ko
f Wmdodkh we;s jqfka lsh,d' kqjKska uik fldg"
uik fldg thd wjfndaO lr .kakjd fukak
fufyu' f nehdu isoaO jqfka ;Kaydj ksiduhs'
;Kaydj uq,a lr f.kuhs' f wdYd lrk wruqKq
j,g" wdYajdockl wruqKqj,g ys; wep ksiduhs
f nehdu we;sjqfka lsh,d' wkak thd Wmdodkh
yg.kak wdldrh olskjd' f wdYdj" f ;Kaydj"
f we,au ke;s fjp ojig nef|kak fohla kE'
ksoyia' ta Wmdodkh ksreoaO jk ud.h ;uhs wdh
wIagdx.sl ud.h'
tfyu k ka Wm;la ksreoaO fjkak" Njhla
ksreoaO h hq;=hs' Njh ksreoaO fjkak k" Wmdodk
ksreoaO h hq;h
= 's Wmdodk ksreoaO fjkak k" ;Kaydj
ksreoaO h hq;=hs' f Tlafldu ksreoaO fjkak k
wdh wIa g dx.s l ud.huhs jvka k ;s f hka f k'
t;fldg n,kak wdh wIagdx.sl ud.h ukdfldg
ksrjq,a lr.kak ;sfnkafk;a f l%uhgu" f ygu
l,amkd lr lr ;uhs' b;ska nqrcdKka jykafia
jod<d" fuhd wjfndaO lr.kakjd" ;Kaydj ksid
Wmdodk yg.ka k jd ls h ,d' Wmdodk ls h ka f ka
fjdghs' Wmdodk yg.kafka ;Kaydfjka' ;Kaydj
ksreoaO jqfkd;a Wmdodk ksreoaO fj,d hkjd' ;Kaydj
we;s ;ek Wmdodk we;' ;Kaydj ke;s ;ek Wmdodk
ke;' wkak tA yg kqjKska l,amkd lrk tlaflkd
f Wmdodk ksreoaO u msKsi m%;sm;a;sfha fhfokjd'
wkak thd ish lska ksoyia fjkjd'
uyfukdj ioy m%ldYk
19
B<g thd ;jrg;a kq j Ks k a ui uid

n,kjd" f ;Kaydj fudflkao yg.kafka lsh,d'
;Kaydj lsfj wdYdj' ys; we, hk iajNdjh' ys;
wef,k iajNdjh' lh wef,k tl k fydhkak
mqjkafk' ys; wef,k tl ys; yd n,,uhs" kqjKska
ui ui n,,uhs f;are .kak ;sfhkafka' ka
lhla ;a;shlg fya;a;= fj,d ;sfhkjd fydhkak
mqjkafk' whska fjkak lshmq .uka bjrhs jef'
ys; tfyuo@ kE' wdYdj lshk tl tfyuo@ kE' is;hs"
lhhs folu weof.k hkjd' f wdYdj lshk tl
nq rcdKka jyka f ia foa Y kd lr, ;s f hkjd
zi;a;sldZ" fl je,la jf.a t;s t;S hk tlla'
nqrcdKka jykafia fmkak,d kafka zi;dZfl
kslka .,df.k hkjd jf.a'
;Ka y dj ls h k tl nq rcdKkka jyka f ia
fkdfhla jpkj,ska fmkajd fokjd' f ;Kaydj
;=ka wdldrhlska ;sfhkjd" ldu ;Kayd" Nj ;Kayd"
Nj ;Kayd lsh,d' Nj ;Kayd" Nj ;Kayd ish,a,
wms ;=< ;sfhkjd' kuq;a wms ka rEm" Yo" .kaO"
ri" iamYj,gfka m%;sls%hd olaj olajd bkafk' ta
ksid ka wmg m%lgj ;sfhkafka fudkjdo@ ldu
;Kaydj' wms ldu ;Kaydj m%ydKh lr,d wkd.d
jqfkd;a" wkak wk .kakjd" Nj ;Kayd Nj ;Kayd
fol' kg tal yk.kak ne yghs wfma ysf;a
;s f hka f k' b;s k a f ;Ka y df uq , fudlla o @
l=ulskao f ;Kaydj yg.kafka lsh, thd kqjKska
uikak mgka .kakjd' kqjKska uik fldg"
uik fldg wjfndaO lr.kakjd thd ;Kaydj
20
muxik iQ;%h
yg.kafka u ksid' u ;uhs ;Kaydf fya;=j"

uQ,sl ldrKh'
wms lshuq wms ldmq ke;s fohla" wms ld, ke;s
cd;shla wmsg hdfjla f.k;a fokjd' fmdvla fl
ld, n,mka lsh,d' wms fudlo lrkafk" wes,a,
.d, f .d .;a;d' .df.k fudlo lrkafk' ;
urKjd' ri jegqkd' Bg miafia ; ur,d wykjd"
WU ldf.kao fl .;af;a lsh,d' tfyu fohla
flfrkafka keoao@ flfrkjd' wkak lalfk" f
u ksid fkfjhso tfyu jqfka@ wms lshuq f.k;a
kakd fudkj y lsh,d' wms tal kaf|a ke;ak
okafka kE fkao@ tfyk wmsg tal klula fjkafk
kE' wmsg klula we;s jqfkd;a fudkjd y" ri
le,s ;sfhk ;eklg hkak' biafi,a,d uqo,d,s
fudlo lrkafka@ fmd lE,a,la fokjd" fl ld,d
n,kak lsh,d' rUqgka .kak .shdu rUqgka f.hla
fokjd" biafi,a,d ld, n,kak lshkjd' l, n,mq
.uka zfokd mphd ;KydZ' wkak u fya;= fldg
f.k ;Kaydj yg.;a;' ; ur,d y .sfha ke;ak
yhkafka kE' fjk ;eklg hkjd' t;kska n,kjd'
zfokd mphd ;KaydZ' u fya;= fldg f.k
;Kaydj we;s fjkafk' yeufoau tfyuhs'
wms lshuq jdfjkak fug%ia tlla .kak .shd
lsh,d' biair fj,d wms fudlo lrkafk@ jdfj,d
n,kjd' jdfj,d meoa,d fomdrla Wvmek, n,kjd'
t;fldg ;ud wmsg .dkg i;=gla ,efnkjd k
,efnkafk' wkak ys; wef,kjd tf;kag' Khla y
fj,d tal .kakjd' .kak i,a,s ke;ak l,amkd
uyfukdj ioy m%ldYk
21
lr lr bkakjd" iSgqjla od, y .kak k lsh,d'

wkak n,kak t;fldg ula ksid fkfjhso wms
wef,kafka@ ula ksihs wef,kafk' isyf
s hka ysfha
ke;ak" isysfhka nef ke;ak" isysfhka uiqf
ke;ak" wmsg fun ls%hdld;ajhla f ;h
we;=f,a ;shkjd lsh, fydhkak nE' wkak kqjKska
ui,d n,kjd' n,k fldg thdg fmakjd" f
;Kaydj ksidfka" f Tlafldu we;s fjkafk lsh,d'
tfyu k f ;Kaydj ke;ak" we,Sula kE'
idmq;;
a uyry;ka jykafia ;ukajykafia .ek
lshkjd" f;; fohla jqk;a lula kE" odfkg
ynjqkyu' f,sp fohla jqk;a lula kE lsh,d'
t;fldg ry;ka jykafia,df. uki ye, ;sfhkafk
fldfyduo@ nv.skak ksjd .ekSug fudkj jqk;a
lula kE' ka n,kak ta ugug tkafk fldfyduo@
fhdks f ida
ukis l drfhka
we;s
fjp
wjfnda O fhka u hs ' t;fldg idmq ; a ; uyry;ka
jykafia l=h .ek lshkafk f yghs' uu h
l=hlg .sys,a, oKysia fol kjd.;a;g miafia udj
f;fukafk ke;ak ug ta we;s lshkjd' n,kak ta
;Kaydj m%ydKh lrmq udkisl;ajfha iqkaor;ajh'
b;ska f ksid ;Kaydjg uq, fudllao@ uhs' b;ska
nq rcdKka jyka f ia jod<d u ks i d ;Ka y dj
yg.kakjd' ula ke;ak ;Kaydjla kE' ;Kaydj
ke;slrkak ;sfhk ud.h wdh wIagdx.sl ud.hhs'
thd ta yg kqjKska l,amkd lrkak mqre jqfkd;a"
thdg mqjka fjkjd Ouh olskak'
22
muxik iQ;%h
B<.g u' u yh wdldrhhs ' wefia

ia m Yfhka kjd" lfKa ia m Yfhka kjd"
kdifha iamYfhka kjd" f iamYfhka kjd"
lfha iamYfhka kjd" ukfia iamYfhka kjd'
iem;a kjd" l;a kjd" iem la rys; Wfmadj;a
kjd' t;fldg f j, iajdNdjh nqrcdKka
jykafia ia;r lr, ;sfhkafk fldfyduo@ Tng
u;l we;sfka h nqnq,la jf.a' j<dl=,la jf.a' tlu
wdldrhlg kE" fjkia fjkjd' iamYh fjkia fjk
fldg u fjkia fjkjd'
u yg.kafk fudflkao@ iamYfhkauhs'
weyehs" rEmhhs" [a[dKhhs tl;= fjkaku k
ula yg.kak' lKhs" Yohhs" [a[dKhhs tl;=
fjkaku k ula yg .kak' kdihhs" .| iqj|hs"
[a[dKhhs tl;= fjkaku k ula yg.kak'
jhs" rihhs" [a[dKhhs tl;= fjkaku k ula
yg.kak' lhhs" myihs" [a[dKhhs tl;= fjkaku
k ula yg.kak' ukihs" wruqKqhs" [a[dKhhs
tl;= fjkaku k ula yg.kak' tfyu k
iamYh yg.ekSfuka ;uhs ula yg.kafk' iamYh
ksreoaO fuka" u ksreoaO fjkjd' u ksreoaO
jkakd jQ jevms<sfj, wdh wIagdx.sl ud.hhs'
iamYh we;s ;ek u we;' iamYh ke;s ;ek
u ke;' t;fldg fuhd u wjfndaO lsu msKsi"
fuka ksoyia u msKsi Ou ud.fha" wdh
wIagdx.sl ud.fha .uka lrkjd'
B<g iamYh;a thd kqjKska uikjd' iamYh
yh wdldrhs' fudkjo ta@ wefia iamYh" lfKa
uyfukdj ioy m%ldYk
23
ia m Yh" kdifha ia m Yh" f ia m Yh" lfha

iamYh" ukfia iamYh' nqrcdKka jykafia jod<
f iamYh yg.kafk fudflkao@ wei" lK" kdih"
j" lh" uki" lshk f wdh;k yh ;sfuka ;uhs
iamYhla yg.kafka' f wdh;k yh ke;ak
iamYhla kE' iamYh ksreoaO fjkak ;sfhk ud.h
wdh wIagdx.sl ud.hhs' wdh;k yh we;s ;ek
iamYh we;' wdh;k yh ke;s ;ek iamYh ke;'
wkak thd kqjKska n,k fldg thdg wdh ud.h
hqKq lrkak mqjka fjkjd' f la ioygu ke;s
lrkak mqjka fjkjd' tfyu k f wdh;k yh
.ek thd kqjKska l,amkd lr,d n,kjd" wdh;k
yh yg.kak uq,a fjp lreK fudllao lsh,d'
wdh;k yh yg.kafka fudflkao@ l=ula m%Odk
lrf.ko lsh,d' wdh;k yh yg.kafk kdurEm
j,ska' kdurEmj,ska ;uhs weye yefokafk' i;r uyd
Od;+kaj,ska ;rla fkdfjhs' kdurEmhkaf.ka ;uhs
weiela yefokafk' kdurEmhkaf.ka ;uhs lKla
yefoka f k' kdurEmhka f .ka ;uhs kdihla
yefokafk' kdurEmhkaf.ka ;uhs jla yefokafk'
kdurEmhka f .ka ;uhs lhla yefoka f k'
kdurEmhkaf.ka ;uhs ukila yefokafk'
,Sj,ska yomq nvqf ;sfhkafk ,S' ma,diala
j,ska yomq nvqf ;sfhkafk ma,diala' hlvj,ska
yomq nvqf ;sfhkafk hlv' kdurEmj,ska yomq
nvqf ;sfhkafk kdurEm' ka wefyka rEmhla
lalyu ukisldrh uq,a lrf.k [a[dKh yg
.kakjd' t;fldg yefokafk iamYh' kduhlao@
24
muxik iQ;%h
keoao@ kduhla' iamYfhka yg.kakd u kduhlao@

keoao@ kduhla' f;kdj kduhlao@ keoao@ kduhla'
t;fldg ix[dj;a kduhla ' t;fldg n,ka k
kdurEmj,ska yep weyeg mqjka weye ;=< wdfhu;a
kdurEm yokak' kdurEmj,ska yep lfKka wdfh
kdurEm yefokjd' kdurEmj,ska yep kdifha
wdfh kdurEm yefokjd' ta ksid kdurEmu ;uhs
wdfh yslrkak mq`Mjka'
t;fldg kdu lsfj fokd" ix{d" f;kd"
Miai" ukisldr lshk my' rEm lSf i;r uyd Od;+ka
yd i;r uyd Od;+kag whs;s foa' [a[dKh kdurEm
ksid yefok tlla ila kdurEmhg we;=<;a tlla
fkdf' t;fldg nqrcdKka jykafia jod<d kdurEm
we;s ;ek wdh;k yh we;' kdurEm ksreoaO fjk
;ek wdh;k yh ke;' tfyu k wdh;k yh ke;s
lrkak ;sfhk ud.h wdh wIagdx.sl ud.hhs'
fukak f yg fuhd ksrjq,a lr .kakjd'
Bg mia f i thd n,kjd" kdurEmhka f .
l%h
s dld;ajh isjkafk l=ula ksido@ fudllao ffl
uq,@ uQ,sl ldrKh lsh,d' n,k fldg thd wjfndaO
lr .kakjd" [a[dKh ksihs" kdurEm yg.kafk
ls h ,' wefya [a [ dKh yg.ka k jd' lfKa
[a [ dKh yg.ka k jd' kdifha [a [ dKh
yg.ka k jd' f [a [ dKh yg.ka k jd' lfha
[a [ dKh yg.ka k jd' ukfia [a [ dKh
yg.kakjd' [a[dKh yg.;a;o" t;k kdurEm
;sfhkjd' [a[dKh ksreoaO fjk ;ek" kdurEm
ksreoaO fjk ;ek' t;fldg tfyu k [a[dKh
uyfukdj ioy m%ldYk
25
we;s l,ays kdurEm we;' [aa[dKh ke;s l,ays

kdurEm ke;' kdurEm ke;s jkakd jQ ud.h wdh
wIagdx.sl ud.hhs'
Bg miafia thd ;jrg;a uikjd [a[dKh
yg.kafka l=ula ksido@ ixialdr ksid' ixialdr fya;=
fldg f.k [a[dKh yg.kakjd' ixialdr ksreoaO
fuka [a[dKh ksreoaO fjkjd' ixialdr ksreoaO
jkakd jQ ud.h wdh wIagdx.sl ud.hhs' f
foaYkdf ixialdr foj.hla ia;r fjkjd' ta ;uhs
ka Tkak woHdj ksid mj;sk ixialdr fldgila
;sfhkjd' okakjdo ta fudkjo lsh,d@ wdYajdi
m%dYajdi k jQ ldh ixialdr" ;lal pdr k jQ
j ixialdr" ix{d fokd k jQ ;a; ixialdr'
f ish,a, idudkH i;ajhd ;=< woHd iy.;jhs
mj;skafka'
ry;ka jykafia wdYajdi m%diajdi lrkjd' woHd
iy.;jo@ kE' ;la l pdr ry;ka jyka f ia g
;sfhkjd' woHd iy.;jo@ kE' ix{d fokd ry;ka
jykafiag ;sfhkjd' woHd iy.;o@ kE' ta ksid
ry;ka jykafiag woHd iy.; [a[dKhla kE'
ry;ka jykafiag mpiuqmamdohla kE' woHdj
ksreoaOhs'
nqrcdKka jykafia jod<d" ;j ixialdr cd;shla
;s f hkjd' woHdfjka u hs " ta ixia l dr cd;s h ;a
/ialrkafk' ta ;uhs ffl ;sfhkjd" ^wcd.f;da
hx NslaLf mqi mq.a.f,da" mq[a[x f ixLdrx
wNsixLfrda;"s mq[
a m.x fyda;s [a[dKx& uyfKks"
26
muxik iQ;%h
f woHdj ;= < bka k woHdjg meK is k

i;ajhdg" ta lshkafka wjfndaOfhka f;dr tlaflkd
mq K H jQ ixia l drhla " ms k la k /ia lrka f k"
[a[dKh yefokjd mskg wkqj' tfyu k wms
ms k la lr,d m;ka k fohla kE' ms k la l<du
m%d:kdjlska isfjkafk kE lsh, fydòg Tmamq fjk
;ekla fu;k' mskla lrkjd k" ta mskg wkql+,j
[a[dKh yefokjd' B<g ^wmq[a[x f ixLdrx
wNsixLfrda;s wmq[am.x fyda;s [aKx& mjl
k lrka f ka mjg wkq j [a Kh yefokjd'
^wfka[acx f ixLdrx wNsixLfrda;s wfka[acQm.x
fyda;s [aKx& iudhla k /ia lrkafk iudhg
wkq j ^wdfk[a c ixia l drhg wkq j & [a Kh
yefokjd' tfyu k wmsg fmakjd f [aKh
lshk tl f me,,d hk je,la jf.a'
ka wms lshuq Tkak je,la ;sfhkjd" wms je,g
ueiai .ykjd ol=Kq me;af;a' .y, je, fmdvla
fya;;
a = lrkjd' t;fldg fudlo fjkafka@ je, ol=Kq
me;a;g hkjd' je, ol=Kq me;a;g hoa wms je,g
je|f.k lshkjd" wfka je, W;=rg hkak lsh,d'
hhso je,@ kE' wehs tA@ ueiai .y, ;sfhkafka h
;eklo" ta ueiai .ymq ;ekghs je, hkafka' Bg
miafia je, hk tl fjkia lrkak k fudlo
lrkak k' ueiai .,j,d wks;a me;af;ka .ykak
k .y, ta me;a;g je, megf,ju" ta me;af;ka
je, hkjd' Bg miafia wms lshkjd" wfka Th me;a;g
je, hkak tmd wr me;a;g je, hkak' hhso@ kE'
wehs ta@ ueiai .eyqf h me;a;lo" ta me;a;g je,
uyfukdj ioy m%ldYk
27
hkjd' ta jf.a mskla l<d k [a[dKh mskg

wkqj ye, hkjd' [aKh wkd;auhs lshk tl
fyd|g m%lg jk ;ekla f' mjla l<d k mjg
wkqj [aKh ye, hkjd' iudhla fyd|g
jevqjk Bg wkqj [Kh ye, hkjd'
f ye, hkafk woHd iy.;j' woHd iy.;
mqoa.,hd ixialdr /ialrk yghs' b;ska ffl
nq rcdKka jyka f ia jod<d h ojil woHdj
m%ydKh jqfkd;a" woHdj m%ydKh fjkjd lshkafka
fudllao@ laL wdh i;Hh" iuqoh wdh i;Hh"
ksfrdaO wdh i;Hh" ud. wdh i;Hh" .ek ;sfnk
fkdkSu ke;sfj,d hdu' Bg miafia laL wdh
i;Hh wjfndaO lr.kakjd' laL iuqoh m%ydKh
lrkjd' laL wdh i;Hh lsh, lshkafk wei" lK"
kdih" j" lh" uki wd f meje;au' laL iuqoh
lshkafk flg wdYd lsu' ta wdYd lsu ke;sfj,d
.shdu tal bjrhs' thd flka ksoyia fjkjd' laL
ksfrdaOh idlaId;a lrkjd' laL ksfrdaO .dkS
mmodj" ta lshkafk wdh wIagdx.sl ud.h imQK
jqkyu ;uhs tal isoO
a fjkafk' t;fldg fuhd oHdj
my, lr.kakjd' oHdj my, lr.;a;= tlaflkd
.ek lshkjd' thd mq[aNs ixialdr /ialrkafka
kE' wehs@ woHdj ke;s ksid woHd.; [aKh
yefokafk kE tA yg' wkak n,kak t;fldg f
ixialdr' f;kd;aulj wms ys;, lghq;= lsf
f [Kh ye ye hkafk wkjfndaOh ksid
ila" wdh i;Hh wjfndaO fkdlr isk ksid ila"
wjfndaOhla ;=<ska fkdf'
28
muxik iQ;%h
b;ska ffla ;sfhkjd" nqrcdKka jykafia y

,iaikg ia;r lr," p;=rdh i;Hh wjfndaO lr
.;a;g miafia oHdj my, lr.;a;g miafia mqKH
jQ ixialdr /ialrkafk;a kE' wmqKH jQ ixialdr
/ialrkafk;a kE' wfk[ac ixialdr /ialrkafk;a
kE' ixialdr /ialrkafka ke;ak" ka ueiai .eyqjg
jevla ;sfhkjdo@ jevla kE' t;fldg ixialdr k
ueiai" je, ;uhs [aKh' je,;a kE' ueiai;a kE'
wkak ta jf.a ixialdr /iafjkafk ke;ak ta
ixialdrhg wkqrEm jQ [aKhla yefokafk kE'
yefoka f k ke;s j q k dg mia f i [a Kfha
l%shdld;ajh ke;sj ;sfhkfldg fudlo fjkafk@
ixia l dr /ia l rka f ka ke;s j hkfldg
^wkNsixLfrdkaf;da wkNsixf;hkaf;da& ixiAldr
/ia fkdlr hk fldg f;kd;a u l l% s h dj ta
lshkafka woHd iy.;j isfkdjk fldg ^k p
ls x f,da f la Wmdh;s & thd f,da f la ls i s j lg
nefokafk kE' ^wkqmdhx k m;iai;s& lsisjlg
nefokafk ke;sfjk fldg ;e;s.kak foal=;a kE'
^wm;iaix mp;a;xfhaj mksndh;s& lsij
s lg ;e;s
fkdf.k bkak fldg ;ud ;=<u ks, hkjd'
nqrcdKka jykafia jod< thd iem fokdjla
kjd k ta iem u wks;Hhhs lsh, okakjd'
wehs@ zfokd mphd ;KaydZ fjkafk kE ka' wehs@
woHd iy.; kE' oeka h la fokdjla kjd
k" ta la fokdj wks;Hhhs lsh, okakjd' h la
iem rys; ula kjd k ta la iem rys; u
wks;Hhhs lsh, okakjd' ta ksid wks;Hh jQ fohla
uyfukdj ioy m%ldYk
29
thd ms<s.kafk kE lsh,;a thd okakjd' f ksid

thd iem;a kjd" yenehs iem;a tlal tl;= fjkafk
kE' l kjd" l;a tlal tl;= fjkafk kE' la
iem rys; nj;a kjd' la iem rys; nj;a tlal
tl;= fjkafk kE' tfyk ry;ka jykafia lshkafk
iem kjd" iem tlal tl;= fjkafk ke;sj' wehs@
tal wjfndaO lr,d' l kjd' l;a tlal tl;=
fjkafk kE' B<g wlaLu iqL fokd kjd"
tal;a tlal tl;= fjkafk kE'
B<g okakjd f Tlafldu kafk f
Yfr ;sfhkl ;rhs' f Tlafldu kafk"
f f;a ;sfhkl ;rhs' f lh ,d .shdg
miafi f iEu ulau fkdms,.
s kak ksid" ta flfrys
fkdnef|k ksid" f ish,a,u fu;ku wjika fj,d
hkjd lsh, wjfndaO lr.kakjd'
nqrcdKka jykafia jod<d fl f jf.a fohla
lsh,d' Tkak l=U,alrefjla" tA lshkafk j<x yok
ukqiaifhla j<|la yokjd" j<|la yo,d Bg miafia
tal mqpkjd" fmdarKqf od,d' mqp, j<| ndkjd'
ug nEjg miafia j<f|a riafk keoao@ ;sfhkjd'
kuq;a riakh yeu ;siafiau ;sfhkjdo@ r;a fj@ kE'
h ria k hla ;s no@ ug nEjg mia f ia t;k
tfyuu riakh ks, .sy,
s ,
a d b;sfjkjd j<x lg'
ta j<x lg ;uhs md lrkafk' wkak tA jf.a
lshkjd nqrcdKka jykafia jod< h fokdjla
kjdo" la fokdjla" tal ms<s.kafk;a kE' h
fokdjla kjdo" uOHia: iem la rys; ula'
tal ms<s.kafk;a kE' thd t;fldg lh ;sfhkl
30
muxik iQ;%h
;rhs" f Tlafldu ;sfhkafk' lh ,

urKhg m;ajk
q dg miafia" f;a wjika jqkdg miafi
h;dla ;sfhkjdo" f ish,a,u ks,
hkjd'
B<g nq rcdKka jyka f ia jod<d ms k a j ;a
uyfKks" ry;ka jykafia mq[a[dNs ixialdr fyda
wmq[a[dNs ixialdr fyda wfk[acdNs ixialdr fyda
/ialrkjdo@ mska y m y wfk[ac ixialdr y
ry;ka jykafiag /iafjkjdo lsh, wykjd' tfyk
Bg wkql+,j [a[dKhla yefokafka kE' tfyk
ishu ixialdrhka ksreoaO k tn ixialdrhkaf.ka
yefok mskg wkql,
+ jQ [a[dKhlaj;a" mjg wkql,
+
[a[dKhlaj;a" iudhg wkql+, [a[dKhlaj;a"
wefya fyda" lfKa fyda" kdifha fydA" f fydA" lfha
fydA " ukfia fydA " yg.ka f ka kE' t;fldg
ijm% l drfhka u [a [ dKh ke;a k " ta
[a [ dKhg wkq l + , kdurEm yefokjdo@ kE'
ijm%ldrfhkau ta kdurEm ke;ak" ta kdurEmhg
wkq l + , jQ weyela mj;S o @ kE' tfyk ry;ka
jyka f ia f .a wei" lK" kdih" j" lh" uki
mj;skafka ixialdrj, ls%hdld;ajfhka f;drj'
mq[a[dNs ixialdr" wmq[a[dNs ixialdr wdfk[acdNs
ixialdr lshk ixialdrj,ska f;drj' ta ksid kdurEm
m%;Hfhka yg.kak weye" lK" kdih" j" lh" uki
kE' f ksid tn wdh;k yhla ijm%ldrfhkau
ke;a k " t;k ia m Y yg.ka k jdo@ kE' tn
iamYhla ijm%ldrfhkau ke;ak" t;k ula
yg.kakjdo@ kE' tn ula ijm%ldrfhkau
uyfukdj ioy m%ldYk
31
ke;ak" t;k tajdg wdYdjla yg.kakjdo@ kE'

wdYdjla yg.ekS u ijm% l drfhka u ke;a k "
Wmdodkhla ;sfhkjdo@ kE' Wmdodkhla yg.ekSu
ijm%ldrfhkau ke;ak t;k Njhla ;sfhkjdo@
kE' ish wdldrfhau Njh ksreoaO k" bmula
;sfhkjdo@ kE' bmula ke;ak crd" urK" fYdal"
je<mS" la" fodkia fudlj;a kE'
nqrcdKka jykafia foaYkd lrkjd uyfKks"
Tkak Th yg ^taj f;x NslL
a f& hs isoO
a fjkafk'
îoaoy;s& fl woyd.kak' ^tajf;x NslaLf& f
yg ;uhs fl is o a O fjka f k" ^wuq p;&
Yajdifhka nei.kak" ^kslaLxflda t;a;fNda:& f
lreK .ek iel rys; fjkak' ^ks lsPd&
lsPd rys; fjkak' ^taijkaf;da laLiaid;s& Tkak
Tfyduhs" l wjika fjkafk'
ka t;fldg n,kak nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a
f foaYkd ;=< ;sfhk meye,slu' nqoaO Ydikhla
uqK .eyqKg miafi" f ixidrfha ixpdrh lrkak
fkdfjhs thdg ;s f hka f k' thd nq rcdKka
jykafiaf.a Ydikhlska ;uhs kqj;a fjkafk" fupr
> .ukl fuhd meg,s meg,s bkakjd lsh,' wms
lSjdrhla kx wmdfha Wmkak weoao@ fndfyda jdrhla
wms ksrfha" fm%a; f,dalfha" ;sika f,dalfha" je
je wdf ulaksido@ tal f fya isula' woHdj
m%ydKh fkdfldg wmsg we;s fjp f isoah f
yg isfjk nj wms okafka ke;s ksid' tfyk
wmsg tal wjfndaO lr .kak ;sfhk ,N wjia:djl
wms f bkafk' t;fldg thd kqjKska l,amkd lrkak
k'
32
muxik iQ;%h
ka Tkak wyf.k yshd' wd'''' fIdala nK

weyqjd .shd' Bg miafia fudllao weyqf okafka kE'
tfyu fkao jemqr@ tal fkfjhs fjkak k' Ouh
w,a,.kak nE t;fldg' iuyr wjia:dj, nqrcdKka
jykafiaf.a foaYkdj, ;sfhkjd nqrcdKka jykafia
Ouh foaYkd lrf.k hkafka uyd lreKdjlska' ta
Ouh foAYkd lrf.k hkafka Ouh wjfndaO lr
.kak lsh,d' wmsg wjfndaOh lr.kak ;sfhk f,dl=u
ydksh ;uhs fndfyda fofkl=g Y%oO
a dj kE' nqrcdKka
jykafiaf.a wjfndaOh Yajdi lrkafk kE' ka
Wkajykafiaf.a wjfndaOh Yajdi lrkjd k fjd
Tlafldu f yuhs lsh,d thd ms<s.kakjdfk'
thdg .eg we;s fjkafk kE' thd olskjd ;ukaf.a
f;a ;=<k
s a ;ukayd' n,kfldg ;ukag f;afrkjd"
;ukq;a fufyufka hkafk lsh,' wkak thd isysh
msysgqjd f.k kqjKska ui ui n,kjd' nqrcdKka
jyka f ia tl ;ekl foa Y kd lrkjd Wmudjla '
Wkajykafia foaYkd lrkjd" f fi,a, f.j,a lv,
odkjd jf.a" f wdYdj ke;s lrkak lsh,d'
Wkajykafia foaYkd lrkjd" pQ <uhs biair
ldf,a je,sn;a Whkjd" fi,a, lvj,a odkjd" kEoE
f.j,a hkjd' ka fjdfha orejka /, bkafk
fldpr fj,djlgo@ ta whg wdYdj ;sfhkl
;rhs' Bg miafia tAf.d,a,kag tlmdrg f je,sn;a
Whk tfla wdYdj ke;sj hkjd' ke;=j .shdu fudlo
lrkafka" f f.,af,da@ w;ska" mhska .y," lv,"
islr, odkjd" fukak f jf.a' nqrcdKka jykafia
jod<d" ^lS,kslx lfrda:& fi,a, lrkak ne
uyfukdj ioy m%ldYk
33
fohla njg m;alr.kak' ta lsf ka fmd <uhs

je,s l fjku wrka ;shkafka kE' fmd,algq l
fjku wrka ;sfhkafka kE' ta f.d,a,kaf.a fi,a,
nvq l fjku wrka ;shkafk kefka' <uhs fudlo
lrkafka@ b;=re lrkafka kE' is lrkjd' lv,"
|, od, ;uhs jkafk t;eksk'a lE .yf.k jkjd'
wkak ta jf.a fl wdfh b;=re lrkak tmd lshkjd'
n,kak t;fldg nqrcdKka jykafia ta jf.a
foaYkdj,a lr, ;sfhoa" wms nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a
Y%djl;ajhg meKqkd' wms nqrcdKka jykafiaj irK
.shd' irK .syska ka wmsg f;a .ek f;afrkjd'
nqrcdKka jykafia foYakd lrmq ye n,k fldg
fmakjd" Tnu ys;kak ka Tn mska l<d k mskg
wkql+,j yefokjd [a[dKh' Tng fjkia lrkak
nE' Tn mjla l<d k mjg wkql+,j [a[dKh
yefokjd' tal fjkaia lrkak;a nE' wdfk[ac luhla
l<d k Bg wkqrEmj [a[dKh yefokjd' tAl
fjkia lrkak;a nE' kuq;a f l%shdld;ajh fjkia
lrkak ne woHd iy.;j ysfhd;a ;rhs' oHdj
my< lr.;af;d;a" p;=rdh i;Hh wjfndaO lr
.;af;d;a" [a[dKh yefok tl ke;sj hkjd' wehs
ixia l dr /ia jq f kd;a f ka yefoka f ka ' mq [ a [ dNs
ixialdr /iafjkafk;a ke;ak" wmq[a[dNs ixialdr
/ia fjkafk;a ke;ak wfk[acdNs ixialdr /ia
fjkafk;a ke;ak" fldhsu l%uhlgj;a [a[dKhla
yefokafka kE' t;fldg n,kak fldhs ;r Ya;
Ouhlao' nqrcdKka jykafia f foaYkd lr,
;sfhkafk'
34
muxik iQ;%h
f wfma ; l;djfka' wfma f;ka neyer

fjp tlla fu;k ;shkjdo@ fu;k kE' wfma ;
l:djuhs f wms l;d lrkafk' t;fldg f f;a
nqrcdKka jykafia foaYkd lrmq Ouh wjfndaO
lr.kak neye' tal wudrehs' tal Ialrhs lsh, l,amkd
lsu f jdf.a fohla' <ufhla bkakjd' ka f
<uhd bf.k .kak hkjd' biafi,a,u hkafk thd
fydafha mx;shg' Bg miafia thd n,kjd 10 mx;sfha
<ufhla yd' n,,d lshkjd" zwf" ug k neye
biafldaf,a hkak'Z wehs tA@ zwr 10 mx;sfha <uhs f,dl=
fmd;a wrf.k ,shkjd wl=re' ug nEZ lsh,d' kuq;a
thd ta wOHdmkh .gu .sfhd;a thd tf;kag tkafka
keoao@ thd t;kg tkjd' wmsg fj,d ;sfhkafk"
.gu fkdhk <uhd jf.a' thd lshkjd" wms bkak
.gu fudkafidafhau' wmsg hkak nE' ta jdf.a
;uhs l .eUqrehs lsh,d ys;=fjd;a" ys;kak k mqre
fjkafk kE'
wms kqjKska l,amkd lf<a ke;ak" yji f.or
hkjd jf.a wms wmdfha Wmkjd' .ukla .sys,a,
f.or .shd jf.a wmdhg hkjd' tfyu ;uhs fupr
l,a jqfka' Tkak uerekd weyefrk fldg ksrfha'
tal ;uhs mmd;sl Wm; lshkafka' Bg miafia hu
rcqrefjda .djg f.kshkjd' hu rcqrefjda lshkjd"
Tn fufyu l<d" Tn fufyu l<d" uu lrmqjd
fkfjhs" f WU lrmqjd ka tfyu lshkak lshkak
fuhdg fudlo fjkafka@ fuhdg u;la fjkjd we;a;
fkakk
a ux fufyu l<dfk' fl l<dfk' flfk'
Bg miafia hu rcqrefjda lshkjd" lrkak fohla
uyfukdj ioy m%ldYk
35
kE' fl fjk flfkla l<d fkfjhs" fl {d;sfhla

l<d fkfjhs" Wf ;%hd l<d fkfjhs" kqf uj
fkfjhs fl lf<a" kqf mshd fkfuhs fl lf<a'
kqU iskauhs fl lf<a' ka b;ska |jmka' lsh,
hu rcqrefjda ksYaYo fjkjd' hu m,af,da wrf.k
.syk
s a tfy jo fokjd' fufy chg mdxY=lf
+ ,a .kakjd'
wms fufya' thd mmd;sl Wm;la lrd .sys,a, fjkak
neo@ fl fjkjd'
tfyu ke;ak Tkak uerekd' weyefrk fldg
nv.s k a f k' nv.s k s h s ls h , fydhk fldg lEu
;sfhkjd" hkak nE" .kak nE' fmf;fhla' Bg miafi
Tkak n,kjd fldfyo lEula ;sfhkafk lsh,' Tkak
hkfldg fydgq pqgla ;sfhkjd" Tkak tAl yd
n,df.k tAl pqgla bkak mgka .kakjd' tal ;uhs
lEu' wms tfyu ixidf f.j f.jd b|,hs f ksia
f,daflg wdf' ke;ak Tkak udi ;=khs' fufy
wms udi ;=fka mskal lrkjdfk' Tkak nmefhla
fj,d bm,d" tlafld mQia mefhla fj,d bm,d" ta
f.oru' wms f wjqreoafoa mskalug ,Eia;shs' kuq;a ta
f.oru thd bkakjd mQia mefhla fj,d bm,d'
wkak tfyuhs f ixidr .uk ;shkafk'
b;ska fun .ukla hkak Tn leu;so@ f
.uk yefokafk ndysr ;ekl fkdf' fldfyo
yefokafk@ ;ud ;=<hs yefokafk' tA ksid fu;k
fyd|g isysh msysgqjd f.k kqjK msysgqjd f.k
i;smGdfkuhs isysh msysgqjd .kak ;sfhkafk' isysk
f,dafll bkak tmd wfka ug wkd.f;a lr.kak
mq`Mjka fjhs lsh,d' flhla tkl n,df.k bkak
36
muxik iQ;%h
tmd' Th flh k tkafka kE' ;ukag k yehg

tka f k kE' flhla tkl n,df.k bo,d
flhg .shdg miafia tal lrkafk;a kE' tfyu
;uhs f ysf;a iajNdjh' fyd|u jef ;uhs" bv
,efnk ,efnk yeu fj,dfju isysfhka bkak
mqrelrkak' wl=i, Ouhka ysf;a fmdaIKh fjkak
fokak tmd lsis foalg nefokak fokak tmd wks;H
jYfhka kqjKska olskak' t;fldg l l isysh
hqKq lr lr" isysh hqKq lr lr" hkak mqjka'
wkak tfyu lr.;af;d;a" wmsg i;r wmdfhka
w;a,d f ;fhau W;= p;=rdh i;H Ouh
wjfndaO lr.kak yelshdj ,efnkjd' b;ska Tn isf;a
wIaGdkhla we;s lr.kak" uu;a isyh
s hqKq lrf.k
i;r i;smGdkfhau fhfoka f f.!;u nqoaO
Ydikh ;=<u W;= ksjk idlaId;a lr.kakjd lsh,d'
id id id
x x x
l,lg by; mQcH lsn;af.dv [dKdkkao iajdka

jykafia iska islrk ,o Ou foaYkdj weiqfrka ilia
lrk ,'
uyfukdj ioy m%ldYk
37

02'
mmkak iQ;h
%
îxhq;a; ksldh 5 - bkash j.h&
Y%oaOdjka; mskaj;=ks"
im%odhsl jevms<f
s j, ;=<k
s ;
q "a uQ,Oujdkaf.a
l+g Wml%u" kSp jHdmdr ;=<k
s ;
q "a f.!;u nqoO
a Ydikh
w;=reoyka lrjka isk hq.hlhs wms f Ouh
lshdf.k hkafk' wmg fldprj;a ukqIH ;
ixidfr ,efnkak we;s' kuq;a ta lsis ;hl wmsg
p;=rdh i;Hh wjfndaO lrk mKsvh wfma ys;
we;=<g .sfha kE' ta ksid wmg i;r wmdfha je je
f > ixidrfha .uka lrkak isjqkd' wdfhu;a
wmg ksia ;hla ,enqkd' f ukqIH ;fha;a"
f.!;u nqoO
a Ydikh ;=< fukak f yghs p;=rdh
i;Hh Ouh wjfndaO lrkafka lsh,d wmg uE;l
;uhs wykakg ,enqfKa' tfyu k wmsg meye,sj
fmakjd nqrcdKka jykafia jod< nqoaO foaYkd wmg
ksr;=reju wykak ,efnkafk kE' nqoaO foaYkd
38
mmkak iQ;%h
Y%jKh lrkakg fkd ,efnk ksid tl tlaflkdf.a

fm!oa.,sl u;su;dka;r tf;kag tkjd' ta fm!oa.,sl
u;su;dka;r ksid" Ydikh wk .kakg nej hkjd'
wka k ta Ydikh wk .ka k g nefjp ms i
wkHd.lhka iska wdl%uKh lrkjd'
mskaj;=ks" nqrcdKka jykafia jod<d fukak
fufyu mdGhla' ^;:d.;mamff;da NslaLf" Ou
kfhda jfgda frdap;s' fkda mPkafkda& uyfKks"
;:d.;hka jykafia jod< Ou kh jD; jqkyu
nn,kjd' iejqk g nn<kafka keye' tfyk
fupr l,la Ydiksl mydkshg fya;=j fudllao@
Ou kh ie ;su ksihs f mydksh isoaO
jqfka' f Ou kh jD; jqkd k" f mydksh
isfjkafka keye' ka wms .;af;d;a j;udk hq.fha
wkHd.l uQ,Oujdka njg m;afj,d isk whf.ka
m%Odk;ajh wrf.k lghq;= lrk fndfyda fokdu
mdfya Wm;ska fn!oaO wh' ta wh h h wdl%uKj,g
yiqfj,d" Bg miafia ta whg nqoaO Ydikh .ek
wm%idoh we;s lrj,d" ;ukaf.a me;a;g .;a;d' ka ta
wh ;uhs nqoaO Ydikh kdY lsf jevms<sfjf,a
mqfrda.dj lghq;= lrkafk'
fl yhg W!rf.a ud W!rf.a msf ;sh,u
lmkjd jf.a jevla' t;fldg ka wmsg l:dj hkafka
fldfyduo@ f ksiaiq wd. fjkia lrkafk
wjfnda O hla ke;s l u ks i d fkfjhs ' tfyk
ke;snelu ksid' ke;snelu fkfjhs flg fya;j
= "
^hlsis ke;snelula ;uhs tal;a& ;sirKh ke;slu
ksid we;s jqk tlla'
uyfukdj ioy m%ldYk
39
ka wms okakjd f hq.fha wmg ;sfhkafka

f.!;u nqoaO Ydikh muKhs' fjk Ydikhla wmg
keye' b;ska f W;= f.!;u nqoaO Ydikhg" f
f.!;u nqoaO rdcHhg wmg;a we;= fjkak mqjks'
we;= jqkdg miafia wfma wNHka;r ;h ;=< wx.
myla msysgkjd' ta myg lshkjd bkash Ou lsh,d'
ka f wei" lK" kdih" j" lhg;a lshkjd bkash
lsh,d' ta lshkafka f ;h;a tlal m%;snoaO fj,d
;sfhk foaj,a ksid' ka wei jf.a bkashla k
f,vfjkjd" uefrkjd' ta;a f lshk bkashka
wurKSh ;hla lrd wmsj f.kshklu wms;a tlal
fmdaIKh fj ;sfhk bkashka' f bkashhka my
;uhs Y%oaOd" h" i;s" iud" m[a[d'
f bka s h my flfkl= f .a ;hla ;= <
imQKfhkau jOkh jqfkd;a" wkak ta flkdg
lshkjd ry;ka jykafia lsh,d' tfyu k f ;h
;=< jdikdj ;sfhk flfkl=g mqjks" f bkash
myu imQK;ajhg m;alr .kakg' talg wjia:dj
;sfhkafk f.dvdlau me mlaIhg ;uhs' B<g f
bkash Bg lla wvq jqfkd;a" thd wry;a ud.hg
ms<smka flkd' wry;a ud.fha .uka lrk flkd' ta
bkash my Bg lla wvq jqfkd;a wkd.d flfkla'
ta bkash my Bg;a pqgla wvq jqfkd;a wkd.d
ud.fha .uka lrk flkd' ta bkash my Bg;a wvq
jqfkd;a ilod.d flfkla' ta bkash my Bg;a wvq
jqfkd;a ilod.d ud.fha .uka lrk flfkla' ta
bkash my Bg;a wvq jqfkd;a fidajdka flfkla' ta
bkash my Bg;a wvq jqfkd;a fidajdka ud.fha .uka
40
mmkak iQ;%h
lrk flfkla' t;kska bkash bjrhs' fidajdka

ud.fha .uka lrk flfkl=f.ka my<g f bkash
kE'
nqrcdKka jykafia jod<d hful=g fudku
wdldrhlskaj;a f Y%oaOd" h" i;s" iud" m[a[d
lshk bkash my ke;ak" thd Ydikhg whs;s keye'
thd Ydikfhka neyer fjp mD;.ack mlaIfha
flfkla' tfyu k Ydikhg we;= fjkak fidajdka
ud.hg msfikak k' Tn Ydikhg whs;s o@ keoao@
Tn biafi,a,du lrkak ;sfhkafka fidajdka ud.hg
msfikak k' fidajdka ud.hg msfik m%:u
mshjr fudllao@ Y%oaOdkqid' Y%oaOdkqidj;a ke;ak
thd fidajdka ud.hgj;a whs;s ke;s flfkla' ndysr
mD;.ack mlaIfha flfkla' wkak ta ndysr mD;.ack
mlaIfha wh ;uhs wkHd.lhkag f.dre fjkafka'
p;=rdh i;Hh wjfndaO lrk msi f f.!;u
nqoaO Ydikh ;=< ys jqkyu lsisu .egjla ke;sj
nq iiqk nn,kak mgka .kakjd' ux talg fmd
WodyrKhla lshkak' Tn wy,d ;sfhkjfk mqKK
a
yduqrefjda' mqKaK yduqrefjda iqkdmrka; foaYhg
hkak l,amkd l<d' nqrcdKka jykafiag .syska
jkaokd lr, hkak iQodk fjkfldg nqrcdKka
jykafia weyqjd
ms k a j ;a mq K a K " Tn ka f jia ld,fha
jeviskak l,amkd lrkafk fldfyo@
ux l,amkd lrkjd iqkdmrka; foaYhg hkak'
uyfukdj ioy m%ldYk
41
wfmdhs ta ksiaiq y jihsfka' Th ksiaiq

Tng nkS'
Nd.Hj;a nqrcdKka jykai" nekakg lula kE'
.yk tlla kEfka'
tfyu lshkak nE' Th ksiaiq Tng .ykak;a
mqjks'
wfka Nd.Hj;=ka jykai" ta ksiaiq ug .eyqjg
lula keye' uf.a w;mh lmk tlla keyefk'
tfyu lshkak nE' Th ksiaiq Tf w;mh;a
lmd'
wfka Nd.Hj;a nq rcdKka jyka i " w;mh
lemqjg k lula keye' urK tlla keyefk'
kE' kE' Th ksiaiq Tnj ur, oud'
wfka Nd.Hj;=ka jykai" t;fldg ux ys;
yod.kakjd" ug fkd,fhau wdhqO ynfjkjd
lsh,'
mskaj;a mqKaK' Tn hkak iqiqhs'
Tkak ta kmqre ksiqkaf.a foaYhg f ms;=re
ika;dkhla hqKq lr.kak leu;s ta fjk fldg
ksjka wjfndaO lr, ke;s ud.h jvk flfkla f
mqKaK iajdka jykafia' f iajdka jykafiaf.a
wysxil ;hg f ksiaiq ji jqkd' Bg miafia ta
kmqre ksiaiq l weyqjd" fldfyduo Tnjykafia
Th ;;ajhg m;ajqfka@ lsh,d' t;fldg lsjd
42
mmkak iQ;%h
fukak f yg ;h yd n,kak' fukak f

jf.a r .ukla wms wdf' ffl fukak f yg
kqjK hqKq lrkak lsh,d' mskaj;=ks" jia ldf,
we;=<; wr kmqre ksiqkaf.ka 500 la uyK jqkd' ta
500 u ry;a jqkd' t;fldg wr kmqrelu" Iaglu
Tlafldu /,d ;snqfka ioaOu Y%jKh fkd,enqkq
ks i d' ioa O u Y% j Kh ,ep ojfia ta wh
imQKfhkau fjkia fj,d .shd'
tfyk wmsg fmakjd f f.!;u nqoaO Ydikh
mydkshg m;a jqfka msis ioaOuh fkd,enqkq ksihs'
msis Y%S ioaOuh wfma uq;=ka ;a;kag ,enqkd k"
ta wh ysia w;ska uefrkafk keye' wfma wu,d ;d;a;,d
ysia w;ska uefrkafk keye' wvq .Kfka Y%oO
a dkqidj;a
fj,d ;uhs urKhg m;afjkafk' b;ska f ksid wms
fukak f bkash Ou my fyd|g f;are .kak
k' f bkash Ou my wmg ;sfhkjd k wms ta
.ek f.dvla i;=gq fjkak k' f bkash Ou wm
;=< jOkh fj,d ke;sk wms blaukskau jOkh
lr.kak uykais .kak k'
f bkash Ou mfyka m<fjks bkash Ouh
;uhs Y%oaOd bkash' ta lshkafka Y%oaOdj we;s lr.kak
k Tn f f,dalfha ldgj;au fjkia lrkak ne
yg' tal fufyuhs lrkafk' ixhq;a; ksldfha
foaYkdjla ;sfhkjd ;sh Nx. lsh,d' ta foaYkdfj
;sfhkjd'
^l:u[a p Ns l a L f ioa xs f hda & ms k a j ;a
uyfKks" Y%oaOd bkash lshkafka fudllao@ ^bO
uyfukdj ioy m%ldYk
43
Ns l a L f whidjflda ioa f Od fyda ; s & ms k a j ;a

uyfKks" wdh Y%djlhd Y%oaOdjka;fhla fjhs'
îoaOy;s ;:d.;iai fndax& ;:d.; nqrcdKka
jykafiaf.a wjfndaOh woyd .kS wkak t;kska ;uhs
wms f Ydikhg we;= fjkafk' fl woyd .kafka
fufyuhs' ^b;sms fida N.jd wryx& fufia Nd.Hj;a
nqrcdKka jykafia wryka jk fial' ta lsfj
rd." oa f I" fuda y ke;s " ks l a f ,a Y S " mdY= o a O
ika;dkhlska iuka; jk fial' Tkak m<fjks
tl wms Y%oaOdjg mefKk' B<g ;sfhkjd îud
inqoafOda& .=rejrfhl=f.a WmfoaYhlska f;drj ndysr
flfkl=f.a wkq.%yhlska f;drj p;=rdh i;Hh
Ouh ;ukaf.au wjfndaOfhka imQK lr .;a;d'
^cdprK imkafkda& nqrcdKka jykafia fYaI
[dKhkaf.ka iuka;hs' nqrcdKka jykafiag ;snk
q
fYaI [dK ;uhs" w;S; ; lSf [dKh' ta
jf.au Wkajykafiag ;snk
q d i;ajhka pq; fjk Wmk
wdldrh olsk kqjK' B<g Wkajykafiag ;snqkd
;j flfkl=f.a ;a; ika;dkh olsk kqjK'
f i;ajhkaf.a w;S; ; fldpr lalo
lshkafk nqrcdKka jykafia foaYkd l<d mskaj;a
uyfKks" ^wcd kSjrKdkx NslaLf" i;a;dkx
;Ka y d i[a f [da c kdkx& woHdfjka jeiq K q "
;Kaydfjka nekq i;ajhkaf.a f ixidr .uk
^wku;.af.da& wjidkhla olskak ne fohla' ^mqnd
flda k m[a[dh;s& mgka .;a;= wdrNl fl<jr
fmkafk kE' nqrcdKka jykafia nq kqjKska tn
woyila foaYkd l<dg miafia j;udkfha ljqrey
44
mmkak iQ;%h
fn!oaO flfkla ^wkHd.lfhda k w;rux fjk

tl wykak fohla fkfjhsfk& i;ajhdf.a wdrNh
.ek u;hla bm;a lf<d;a tal wr nqrcdKka
jykafiaf.a woyig mgyeks keoao@ mgyekshs'
nqrcdKka jykafia nq kqjKska n,,d foaYkd
lrkjd wdrNl fl<jrla lal fkdyelshs' f
woHd iy.; i;ajhd ixidfr ieird wd .uk'
fldpr >o lshkjd k" nqrcdKka jykafia
jod<d" ms k a j ;a uyfKks " f i;a j hd ^;ks
mqoa.,fhla& f iir ieird hk .ufka fndk
,o uls m%udKh i;r uyd id.rfha c,hg jehs
lsh,d' tfyk wms tl tlaflkd f is uyd iuqf
c,h mrod uls ,d ;sfhkjd' t;fldg f ixidr
.uk fid > jqfka ula ksido@ p;=rdh i;Hh
Ouh wjfndaO fkdlsu ksid' t;fldg wkak
nq rcdKka jyka f ia f .a nq kq j K' nq rcdKka
jykafiaf.a wjfndaOh woyk flkdg tafla lsis
.egjla keye' thd tal tlmdrgu ms<s.kakjd'
fudlo wms okakjd Wkajykafia ksflf,ia lsh,d'
ksflf,ia flfkl=g ukqIHfhla wudref odkak"
rjgkak klula keye' fjk flfkla lsj k
wmsg lsh;yels thd k b;ska Th Nh lrkak ;uhs
fl lsfj lsh,' nqrcdKka jykafia ksflf,ia
nj Wkajykafiaf.a ;h mqrdu olskakg ,efnkjd'
t;fldg n,kak f wmg ,ep ,dNh fjk
wd.ulg keye'
nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a [dK" ta wjfndaOhg
lshkjd zcdZ lsh,d' Bg wkql+,j Wkajykafiaf.a
uyfukdj ioy m%ldYk
45
f;a f.dvke.s,d ;snqkd' talg lshkjd zprKZ

lsh,d' t;fldg f cd prK foflkau nqrcdKka
jykafia iuka;hs' Y%djlhdg ta .ek meyeula
;sfhkjd'
wdh wIagdx.sl ud.h ;r iqkaor ud.hla
f f,dalfha keye' ta iqkaor udjf;a fl,jr olajdu
jeh ksid nqrcdKka jykafia ziq.;Z jk fial'
iqkaor udjf;a fl<jr fudllao@ ksjk' ta ksid
Wkajykafiag lshkjd ziq.;Z lsh,d'
Wkajykafiag f f,dafl ryia keye' wmg k
fuhska neyer ;j f,dal weoao@ ;j .%yf,dal weoao@
;j ka weoao@ yu mg,e,s f.dvlafk' nqrcdKka
jykafia nUf,dj .ek okakjd' fof,dj .ek
okakjd' nqoaO foaYkdj, fof,djj, wdhqI .ek
mjd ;sfhkjd'
B<g Wkajykafiag f ;h .ek mqu
wjfndaOhla ;snqkd' ka wms .ksuq ld,h .ek' ld,h
lshkafk ojila meh isy;frka fno,d ta meh is
y;r f.jk ld, mfoh wms ykajkjd ld,h
lsh,d' nqrcdKka jykafia ld,h .ek wmsg lshd
,d ;sfhk ye n,kak fldhs;r ,iaiko lsh,d'
Tkak nqrcdKka jykafia NslaIQka jykafia,df.ka
wykjd mskaj;a uyfKks" olaI kqjdhka y;r
fofkla tl ;ekl ysgf.k bkakjd y;r me;a;g
ye,d' B;, y;rla kjd' ;ks mqoa.,fhla f
B;, y;r ug jefgkakg biair fj,d jf.k
.sys,a,d wrf.k tkjd' b;ska mskaj;a uyfKks" fuhd
46
mmkak iQ;%h
fldfydu f.fhka jkak mqjka flfklao@

t;fldg ia j dka jyka f ia , d ms < s ; = r e fokjd
Nd.Hj;=ka jykai" tl kqjdfhla b|f.k B;,hlska
oa ta B;f,a ug jefgkakg l,ska hful=g
jf.k .syska wrf.k tkak mqjka k" thd
w;sYhskau cj imkak flfkla' f.j;a flfkla'
tfyu tfla f y;r fofkla kq B;, y;rla oa
ta B;, wrka taf f.h .ek ljr l:do@
b;s k a nq rcdKka jyka f ia jod<d" ms k a j ;a
uyfKks" Thsg jvd f.fhka .uka lrkjd f
pkahd iy iQhhd' ta pkahd iy iQhhdg;a jvd
f.fhka .uka lrkjd Bg w.Dys; fojre' Bg;a
jvd f.fhka .uka lrkjd Tf wdhqI' wkak ld,h
ms<sn| .%yh'
nq rcdKka jyka f ia f .a wjfnda O h Ya u h
cklhs' f f,dal .ek Wkajykafiaf.a wjfndaOh
wdYaphhs' f,dal ' ka Tn ta l,ska lshQ tajd wy,d
;sfhkjdo@ t;fldg wmsg f;afrkjd tfyk f
Ouh jD; fkdfuka ;uhs wms wdjrKh fj,d
b|,d ;sfhkafk' Ouh jD; jqkd k Ouh
nn,kjd' wfma ;;a nn,kjd'
nqrcdKka jykafia zwkq;;
a frda mqiou idrZ
jk fial' fo ksiqka oukh lsf wkq;a;r jQ
kdhlhdKka jykafia' Wkajykafia lsisu ojil
wdhqOhla md lf<a keye' Wkajykafia lsiu
s ojil
kmqre jpkhla md lr,d keye' Wkajykafia
lsisu ojil kmqre is;la md lr,d keye'
uyfukdj ioy m%ldYk
47
nq rcdKka jyka f ia muKla fkdfjhs "

Wkajykafiaf.a Y%djlhka jykafia,dj;a tfyu lr,d
keye' nqrcdKka jykafia fohkaj;a oukh l<d'
n%yauhskaj;a oukh l<d' ksiqkaj;a oukh l<d'
i;=kaj;a oukh l<d' ta i|yd Wkajykafia mQK
iduld ukiska ;uhs tal lf<a'
Tn okakjd wx.=,u
s d, w,a,kak fiakdjla hejd'
mqjka jqkdo w,a,kak' nejqkd' wka;sug nqrcdKka
jykafiaf.a nq fkkg yiqjqKd wjidk fudfydf;a'
ta fldfyduo yiqjqfka' u .shd mq;dj fidhdf.k'
nqrcdKka jykafia gqjd ka fuhd uj urkakg
mqjks' fudlo ta fjkfldg wx.=,sud, mD:.ack
flfkla' mD:.ackfhl=f.a w;ska ;uhs tal isoaO
fjkafka' nqrcdKka jykafia Bg l,ska t;kg
idudkH NslaIqjla yehg jevu l<d'
nqrcdKka jykafia l,d wx.=,sud, l,amkd
l<d' ug y f,aishs" ;j tl wes,a,hs fk lsh,d
mka k f.k .s h d' mka k f.k hkjd hkjd ka
nqrcdKka jykafiahs wx.=,sud,hs w;r r nU folla
jf.a ;;afjg wdjd' mkakf.k jkjd' <x fjkak
nE' wka;sug wx.=,sud,g lshkak isoaO jqkd" Y%uKh"
kej;shka lsh,d' nqrcdKka jykafia fudllao
jodf<a@ ux kej;s,d bkafk' Tn kj;skak lsh,d'
t;fldg wx.=,sud, fudlo lsf@ Tn fndre
lshkjd' Tn kej;s,d kEfka' nqrcdKka jykafia
jod<d uu keje;a;=jd" ish ysxid' Tn keje;a;=f
keyefka' n,kak ta jpfk;a tlal wx.=,sud,
imQKfhkau fjkia fj,d .shd' thd wr wes,sud,
48
mmkak iQ;%h
lv,d is l<d' lvqj is l<d' nqrcdKka jykafia

.dj je| jegqkd' wfka ug f;afrkjd' tal udj
fr.kak lf<a lsh,d' Wkajykafia wkq;a;frda mqi
ou idr' b;ska Wkajykafiag mykak k me;s
uu f lshkafka'
B<g fo ks i q k a g YDia ; Dka jyka f ia '
fohkaf.a;a ksiqkaf.a;a ksjka u. fmkajd fok
W;=udKka' fof,dj fohka yshd lsh,d" nUf,dj
nUqka yshd lsh, f.!;u nqrcdKka jykafia my,
fj,d ksjka u. lshklu ms<sirKla ;snqfK kE'
ka ms<sirK ;sfhkjd fof,dj fohkag" nUf,dj
nUqkg
a " f.!;u nqrcdKka jykafia ksjka u. mjik
ksid' wkak mykak foaj,a'
B<g nqoaO lshkafk wjfndaO fldg jod<
p;=rdh i;Hh Ouh wjfndaO fjk wdldrhg
foaYkd lrkjd' Wkajykafiaf.a foaYkd fl!Y,Hh
k ia;hs' wdYaphhs' tal n,kak nqoaO foaYkdu
lshjkak k' t;fldg ta nqoaO .=Kh Tng fyd|g
olskak mqjks' Wkajykafia fldhs;r ia; yg
f p;=rdh i;Hh .ek f Y%djlhskj
a kqj;a lr,d
;sfhkjo lsh,d'
nqrcdKka jykafia f ish .=K ug ;r
Nd.Hjka;hs' Tkak l ;uhs Y%oaOdj' n,kak ka
Tn ;=< Th Y%oaOdj ;sfhkjdo lsh,' Tn flakaofg
k mykafk" kel;g k mykafk" fojrekag
k mykafk Tf Y%oaOdj ;U fodhs;=jla jkafk
keye' Tf Y%oaOdj ;sh hq;af;a nqrcdKka jykafia
uyfukdj ioy m%ldYk
49
.ekhs' wkak t;=<ska ;uhs Tn fidajdka ud.hg

nei.;a;= flfkla njg m;afjkafk'
Y%oaOd bkash ;rla u' B<g ;sfhkak k
fudllao@ h bkash' f h bkash W.kajkafk
nqoaO Ydikfha ;ruhs' ta ;uhs wmg ;sfhkjd" we;s
fjp wl=i,a" ta lshkafk Wmka wl=i,a' nqrcdKka
jykafiaf.a Oufha W.kajkjd Wmka wl=i,a ke;s
lrkak h .kak lsh,d' B<g yg.;af; ke;s
wl=i,a ;sfhkjd' tajg lshkafk kQmka wl=i,a' tajd
yg.kak fokak tmd wm ;=< ;sfhkjd yg.;a;=
l=i,a' nqrcdKka jykafia foaYkd lrkjd Wmka
l=i,a jehqKq lr.kak lsh,d' B<g wm ;=<
;sfhkjd bmp ke;s l=i,a' iS," iud" m%{d wd
.=K Ou' jOkh fj,d ke;s wkak ta .=K Ou
Wmoaojd .kak h bkash wjYH fjkjd'
hlsis flfkla ;ukaf.a wNHka;r ;fha
wl=i,a m%ydKh lrkak k lsh,d l,amkd lrkafk
ke;ak" l=i,a hqKq lrkak fk lsh,d l,amkd
lrka f k ke;a k " h Wmojd .ka k W;a i dy
lrkafk ke;ak" thhs u<l|hs folu tlhs'
ka n,kak nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a Oufha
fldhs;r fyd| foaj,a ;sfhkjdo@ wmsg ld,hla
;siafia wykak ,efnkafka f h .ek lshk tajd
fkdfjhs f ka ' f l .eku ls h ls h bka k jd'
luhgu Tlafldu ndr ,d ;sfhkafk' luh lsh,d
nqrcdKka jykafia fkdjod< fohla .ek ;uhs fmd
ck;dj okafk'
50
mmkak iQ;%h
nq rcdKka jyka f ia f h .ek ls h ,d

;sfhkafk fukak f yghs' f uf.a i" uia"
kyr weg b;s fjd f,a uia hef,ajd h mqreI
hlska" mqreI mrdl%uhlska" mqreI ffOhlska hula
wjfndaO l< hq;= k ux th wjfndaO fkdfldg f
h w;ykafka kE' tn h ;sp wh ;uhs
blaukska blaukska ud.M, wjfndaO lf<a'
nqrcdKka jykafia ojila NslaIQkag lshkjd
uyfKks " ,s Pka fupr iY% S l Th ks i a i q
ksod.kafka ,S fldg Wv Tj ;shdf.k' ta;a wkd.f;a
f f.d,a,kaf.a ore mrmrdjg i,a,s ndf. jehs'
iem jehs' ff.d,af,da ,S fldg whska lr,d mqx
fldg ;shd.kakjd Tjg' Bg miafia wcdi;a
rcqrefjda f f.d,a,kaj kslu hg;a lrkjd'
mskaj;a uyfKks" ka NslaIQka ry;a fjkjd jehs'
fudlo fya;j
= ka f NslI
a k
Q a ksod.kafk;a ,S fldg
Tjg ;shdf.k' ta;a wkd.f;a NslaIQka ,S fldg
whska lr,d mqka fldg Tjg .kakjd' tod b|,d
f f.d,af,da w,i Ndjhg m;afjkjd' Bg miafia
h ke;s fuka ta ud.fha hqKq fjkafka ke;sj
hkjd'
tfyk wmg meye,sju fmakjd f ffOh
imkak hjka; ;h ;=< ;uhs nqrcdKka
jykafiaf.a Ouh ;sfhkafka' f h nqoO
a Ydikfha
;rhs wks;a tajfha keye'
B<g wmsg ;sfhkjd i;s bkash' ;hlg
w;sYhskau jeo.;a fohla' i;sh lshkafk isysh' isysh
uyfukdj ioy m%ldYk
51
lshkafk i;r i;smGdkh' ka i;r i;smGdkh

lsjg flfkl=g tl mdrgu f;afrkafk ke;s fjkak
mqjka' fudlo ld,hla ;sif
a i Ouhla wy,d kEfk'
Ouhla wy, ke;s ksid oy lreKq .ek tl mdrgu
f;a f rka f k keye' is y s f hka bka k jd ls h ka f k
;ukaf.a f;a /julg m;afjkafk ke;s yg
wjfndaOfhka l,amkdfjka bkak tl' t;fldg
wjfndaOfhka l,amkdfjka bkak tl ta yg f;are
.kak k'
ka idudkHfhka wms .;af;d;a wmsg lh .ek
isyshla ;sfhkjd' ta lshkafk wms fldKafv mSrkjd"
B<g kshfmd;= mdg lrkjd" iqj| j. .dkjd"
wdNrK m<kjd" f;d,a mdg lrkjd' f jf.a wms
u=,a f.j,aj,g hkak" fYaI .uka ukaj,g hkak
f we irikafka keoao@ irikjd' ka fjd Ydldj
mjd lr,d ;sfhkjd' Ydldj bfKa m<kaof.k yshd
zuyd,;dmidokhZ lshk tl' tal fn,af, m<k
tlla fkdfjhs' bfKa m<k tlla' t;fldg tal
bKg m<k fldg ffl yevne,s,a,la ;sfhkjd'
kuq;a ta flkd okakjd f lh wks;Hhhs lsh,d'
wkak lalo@ lh .ek isysh msysgqjkakg olaI jqkd
k thdg t;k i;sh ;sfhkjd'
B<g wmsg ,efnkjd iem" la" WfmalaId '
iem ,efnkjd la ,efnkjd WfmalaIdj ,efnkjd'
fjd ,enqkg miafia f .ek fyd| isysfhka
n,kak mqjka h hq;=hs' tafla we;a; iajNdjh" ta
lshkafka /julg ,la fkdjk yg ta ;uhs" f
wks;Hhhs fkao lsh, isysh msysgqj.kakjd'
52
mmkak iQ;%h
B<g Tf is; .ek Tng isf;k foaj,a' Tf

is;=,s' ta .ek Tng l,amkdfjka bkak mqjkalu'
B<g wks ; H foa wks ; H jYfhka Tng kq j K
yiqrejkak mqjkalu' f Tlafldu fudkjdo@ i;sh'
Tng u;lo WkakdN lsh, n%dyauKfhla
nq rcdKka jyka f ia f .ka weyq j d ia j dkS "
Tjqfkdjqkag fjkia jQ f.dapr Ih we;s wdh;k
myla ;sfhkjd' ta ;uhs wei" lK" kdih" j" lh'
^tlsfklg fjkia jQ f.dapr Ih we;s lshkafka
wfyka n,kafka rEm ;rhs' wefyka Yo wykak
nE' lfKka wykafka Yo ;rhs' lfKka rEm
n,kak nE' kdifhka .| iqj| ;rhs k.kak
mqjka' ri n,kak nE' fjka ri k.kakjd ;rhs'
.| iqj| k.kak nE' lhska myi k.kakjd ;rhs'
ri k.kak nE' t;fldg tlsfklska fjkia jQ f.dapr
Ih we;s wdh;k myla ;sfhkjd'& f wdh;k myg
ms<i
s rK fudllao@ lsh, weyqjd' nqrcdKka jykafia
jod<d f wdh;k myg ms<sirK ukihs lsh,d'
ux tal ;j f;afrk yg lshkak' ka Tn
wefyka rEmhla olskjd' l,d tal bjr jqkd' tal
ke;s f j,d .s h d' ka Tn ta l is y s l rkjd' is y s
lrkfldg ka wdfh is;g wruqKla jYfhka tal
.kak neo@ tfyu k ta wefyka rEfma lalg t;k
ukfia inkaOhla ;s,d ;sfhkjfk' ke;ak
fldfyduo tal wruqKla jYfhka .kafk' wkak t;k
uki ;uhs ms<sirK fj,d ;sfhkafk wdh;khg'
nqrcdKka jykafiaf.ka WkakdN n%dyauKhd
uyfukdj ioy m%ldYk
53
wdfhu;a wykjd ia j dkS " ukig ms < s i rK

fudlla o @ nq rcdKka jyka f ia jod<d ukig
ms<i
s rK i;shhs wkak ys;kak mqjka ukqIHfhl=f.a
m%Yk
a ' fuhd wfn!oaO flfkla' kuq;a thdf.a l,amkd
Yla;sh fldhs;r hqKqo lshkafk tod ta foaYkdj
bjr fj,d thd t;kska .sfha wkd.d flfkla
yehg'
t;fldg wmg meye,sju fmakjd l,amkd
Yla;sh wms jy jydu ukdfldg hqKq lr.kak k'
ukig ms<sirK isysh' tfyk Tn Tf ms<sirK
we;s lr.kak ;sfhkafk l=ula uq,a lrf.ko@ Tf
f;a ;sfhk m%Odku foh l=ulao@ ukio@ lho@ ta
ukig Tng ms < s i rKla jq j ukd k lrka k
;sfhkafka i;r i;smGdkfha isysh msysgqjd.kak
tl' fl ndysr flfkl=g lr, fokak mqjka fohla
fkdfjhs' fl ;u ;uka iska ;u ;uka ;=< we;s
lr .; hq;= fohla' tal ;uhs ffl ;sfhk i;H
;;ajh'
B<g nqrcdKka jykafia jod<d iudh .ek'
ta lshkafk mxp kSjrK isf;ka hgm;a fj,d .syska
isf;a we;sfjk tald.%;djh' ka tfyuk wmsg
fmakjd wfma ysf;a me,mh fjp foaj,a myla
;sfhkjd' tajdg ;uhs mxp kSjrK lshkafka' mxp
kSjrK lshkafka ;a; hqKj
q j<ld,k foaj,a myla'
ta ;uhs ndysr foag wdYd lsu' wruqKq iu
.eu' B<g ksu; w,i nj' ysf;a isu' ielh'
fjd ys; wNHka;rfha ksrka;rfhkau me<mh
fj,d ;sfhkafk' b;ska fjd neyer fjk wdldrhg'
54
mmkak iQ;%h
fhka hqla;j isysh msysgqjkfldg thd ;=< is;

tl f l=i,;djh jOkh fjkjd' wkak talg
lshkjd iudh' ka n,kak nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a
Ouh ;=< fldpr foaj,a ;sfhkjdo@
b;ska n,kak nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a Ouhla
wmg uqK .eyqku ;sfhk ,dNh' ka f jf.a Ouhla
wyk wmg mqjkao flfklaj rjg,d f Ouhg
.kak' rjg,d .kak nE' fudlo wms l=Kq ud .dkg
l=Kkafk keye' r;a;rka r;a;rka yehg isxy f;,a
isxy f;,a yehg wms olskjd' ka nqrcdKka
jykafiaf.a Ouh jD; tlla' kEu flfkl=g
jD;j f Ouh l;d nia lrkak mqjka tlla'
fl ryfia W.kajk fohla fkdf' jD; jQ fohla'
wksl fl nqoah;a tlal inkaO fohla' ka Tng
fufyu l;d lrk fldg f;afrkj we;s isysh
msyg
s j
q d.kak" h msyg
s j
q d.kak lsju ffl hlsis
nqoau;a njla ;sfhkak k'
nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a Ouh ;=< iudh hqKq
lrkak mqjka ye ish,a, ukd f,i ia;r fjkjd'
ta nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a nqoaO foaYkdj, muKhs'
t;skk
s a tmsg iudhla hqKq lrk l%uhla f f,dafla
woHdudkhs' f,dalfha olskakg kE' f,dalfha ;sfhk
is; hqKq lrk l%uh nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a Oufha
muKhs' fjk ;ekl ;snk wms ;snd lsh,
lshkjd' wkak wij,a ;ek;a ;snd lsh,' b;ska ta
ksid f iudh m<fjks OHdkhg" fofjks OHdkhg"
;= k a f jks OHdkhg muKla fkdfjhs " ks f rda O
iudm;a;sh olajdu iudh hqKq l< hq;= wdldrh
uyfukdj ioy m%ldYk
55
.ek nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a Oufha i|yka fjkjd'

t;fldg wms f ;sirKfha msyshdg miafia
isysh msysgkak k' wmg iudh .ek wfmalaIdjla
;sfhkak kuhs' ka tal f jf.a tlla' <s|la
;sfhkjd' wms msmdifhkq;a bkakjd' <s|l=;a ;sfhkjd
k" msmdifhkq;a bkakjd k" j;=r .ek wfmalI
a djla
keoao@ j;=r .ek wfmalaIdjla ;snqfKd;a ;uhs thd ta
<sf|ka j;=r fndkafk' wkak ta jf.a ;uhs iudh'
iudh ke;s jqk;a iudhla wfmalI
a dfjka thd isyf
s ha
fh,d" Ou ukisldrfha fhfokjd k" iud
bkasfha c wjia:df thd bkafk' wkak ta flkdg"
Y%oaOdkqid flkdg iud bkash hka; ;sfhkjd
lshkafk talhs' t;fldg iud bkash ms<sn| thd
l,amkdjl fh iskjd' wkak ta flkdg iud
bkash msysgkak mgka .kakjd uD jYfhka'
ka Tn okakjd f nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a
Ydikhg we;= fjka k ;s f hka f ka Y% o a O dfjka '
Y%oaOdfjka m%fY fjp tlaflkd Y%oaOdj uq,alr
.;a;= m%{dfjka ;uhs hqKq lr,d .kafka'
Tn wy,d ;s f hkjo l+ g d.dr Yd,dj ls h ,
jpkhla' biair Yd,d uykqjr uyjfka l+gd.dr
Yd,djla ;s,d ;sfhkjd' l+gd.drh lsh,d lshkafk
rjq f.dvke.s , a , la ' tfyu ke;a k wgmg
yevfhka hq l a ; f.dvke.s , a , la ' ta f la jyf,
;sfhkafk;a ta yefguhs' ueo mrd,hla yehg
mrd,hla fkfjhs ;sfhkafk' jyf,a uqfka ;sfhkafka
f,dl= ,S rjqula' ta f,dl= ,S rjqug ;uhs mrd, Tlafldu
56
mmkak iQ;%h
joao,d ;sfhkafk' t;fldg jyf,a ueo lKqjla kE'

ta Wv ;uhs W fi,s lr,d ;sfhkafk' talg lshkjd
leKsu~, lsh,d' wr leKsu~, uq,alrf.k ;uhs
mrd, Tlafldu joao,d ;sfhkafk' tfyuk ta jyf,a
imQK nr ;sfhkafka leKsu~f,a' t;fldg ta
jyf,a m%Odk wx.h fudllao@ leKsu~,' wkak ta
jf.a ;uhs f Oufha m%{dj'
t;fldg mskaj;=ks" f m%{dj lshkafka wms
fyd|g f;are .; hq;= fohla' p;=rdh i;Hh .ek
;sfhk wjfndaOuhs m%{dj lshkafka' fjk fohla
fkdfjhs' nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a Oufha m%{dj
yehg ia;r fjkafk" ^Woh;a: .dkS m[a[d iud
laLlaLh.dkshd&' tafl f;areu ;uhs" f wks;H
laL wkd;au ;%,
s laIKh n,k ukdfldg la fl<jr
lrk wdldrfha laulska hqla; nj' ta lshkafka
p;=rdh i;Hh oYkfhka hqla; nj' ta lshkafka
f wks;H jQ" la jQ" weia" lKa wd wdh;k" mxp
WmdodkialkaO wdh .ek ta wdldrfhkau olskak
mqjkalu'
B<g wks;H foag ;uka wef,kjd' ta ;=< ;uhs
l yg.kafka lshk tl olskak mqjkalu m%{djhs'
f wks;H jQ foag ;sfhk we,au re jqfkd;a" flka
ksoyia fjkjd olskak mqjkalu m%{djhs' ta h:dN+;
[dKh hqKq lr.ekSu msKsi f Ou ud.h ;=<
iS," iud" m%{dj,ska hq;= wdh wIagdx.sl ud.h
jeh hq;= nj olskakg mqjkalu m%{djhs'
fukak fjd Y%djlhd ;=< we;sfjkakg k'
Y%djlhd ;=< tajd we;sfjk fldg wkak thdg flka
uyfukdj ioy m%ldYk
57
l ;ukaf.a ;h ;=< m%{dj jOkh fjkjd'

t;fldg mskj
a ;=k"s f bkah
s my we;sfjkak jqjukd
lrk m% O dk lreKq y;rla ;s f hkjd' ;uka f .a
me;af;ka folhs" ndyska folhs'
ndyska ,efnkafk l<HdK ;% fiajkhhs"
ioa O u Y% j Khhs ' ta j d ,enq k du ;uka ;= <
we;slr.kak k fhdakf
s ida ukisldrhhs" OukqOu
mmodjhs' tfyu k mskaj;=ks" nqrcdKka jykafia
;uka jykafiaj ykaj,d ;sfhkafk l<HdK ;%fhla
yehghs' tfyuk wmsg olskakg ,eh hq;af;a
l<HdK ;% h s k a j hs ' wika k g ,eh hq ; a f ;a Y% S
ioaOuhhs' ta folu ,nd.;a;= tlaflkd kqjKska
ui,d ui,d ;ukaf.a ;h ;=< OudkqOu
mmodjl fhfokjd'
ka Tng ls h mq foa idrdxY jYfhka u;l
;shd.kak' wmsg wjYHhs Ou myla we;slr.kak'
fudkjdo ta@ ta ;uhs Y%oaOd" h" i;s" iud" m[a[d'
fukak f Ou my fm!oa.,slju hqKq lrkak
fk' wkak t;fldg ;uhs ;ukag ffla meye,s
m%fYhla ;=<ska id:l;ajhla kakg mqjka
fjkafk' b;ska wms tal yhg f;are .kak k'
nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a ;h .ek w;aolskakg
;j;a ldrKhla uu isys lrkak' Tn wy,d ;sfhkjd
fkao ks.KaG kd;mq;a; .ek' thdf.a Ouh ;uhs
mru wysxidjdoh' thd lsjd t<jhs n;=hs wkqNj
lsfuka i;ajhd msis fjkjd lsh,' tal ;uhs
ks.KaG Ouh'
58
mmkak iQ;%h
talg meyep flfkla yshd Wmd,s lsh,d'

thd ta ldf, isgj
q rfhla' b;ska nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a
nK mohla fuhdg wdrx jqkd' ta ;uhs uki m%Odkhs
lsh,' Wmd,s biairyd yshd > ;miaiS lsh, flfkla'
thd ;uhs f mKsvh f.kdf' fudk msii
a oq uki
fldfyo m%Odk fjkafk@ lh uq,alrf.kfk f
Tlafldu lrkafk lsh,d fuhd lshkak .;a;d' b;ska
Wmd,s fufyu lsjd' yd''' tfyu fldfyduo@ ux
w,a,.kak' . f,d ;sfhk tfjlaj w,a,f.k
ta f,dj,ska w,a,,d ysg lrlj,d lrlj,d islr,d
me;a ; lg odkjd jf.a ux Y% u K f.!;uhka j
me;a;lg od,d jgjkjd lsh,d' t;fldg ks.KaG
kd;mq;a; lsjd' m,hka mq;d" Nh ke;sj .syska igk
lrmka lsh,d' ta fj,dfj > ;miaiS lsjd hkak
tmd" Y%uK f.!;uhka .dj bkd fnfy;a ;sfhkjd'
w,a,.kshs lsh,df' fudk bkdo@ m,hka hkak
lsh, thdj hejd'
Bg miafia Wmd,s .Dym;shd .sys,a,d weyqjd
nqrcdKka jykafiaf.ka' idlPdj mgka .;a;d' fl
yu nqoau;a idlPdjla njg m;ajqkd' nqrcdKka
jykafia yu ,iaikg lreKq lsjd" uki m%Odkhs
lsh,d' tfyu lshmq .ukau Wmd,sg f;arekd ;uka
ormq u;h imQKfhkau jerhs lsh,d' f u;h
W.kajmq ks.KaG kd;mq;;
a g ;sfhkafka t<jhs n;=hs
;rhs' m%{djla keye lsh,d' Bg miafi tlmdrgu
ks.KaG kd;mq;a; neyer lr,d" Nd.Hj;=ka jykai"
uu nqrcdKka jykafiaj irK hkjd' ux ta Ouh;a
irK hkjd" ta Y%djl ix>r;akh;a irK hkjd
uyfukdj ioy m%ldYk
59
lsh, lsjd'
nqrcdKka jykafia y wmQre W;a;rhla ta
fj,dfj kakd' Wmd,s .Dym;s;=uks" Tn fndfydu
m%isoaO flfkla' Tn tl mdrgu Tfydu ;SrK .kak
tmd t;fldg Wmd,s .Dym;s;=ud lshkjd" wfka
iajdkS" yu wdYaphhs' ux fjk wd.ulg .shdk
ta ksii
a q udj ms<.
s kak f;drK .ykjd' udj ms<.
s kak
nek .ykjd' ug u,a ud,d odkjd' Tnjykafia
yd;amiskau fjkia tlla lshkafk' Tnjykafia
lshkjd l,amkd lrkak ;j' uu ta ksid ;j;a
Tnjykafia .ek meyekd' Nd.Hj;=ka jykai" fofjks
j;djg;a" uu Tnjykafiaj irK hkjd lsh, irK
.shd'
t;fldg nq rcdKka jyka f ia ls h kjd
tfyuk Wmd,s " Tf ud,s . dj f ks . Ka G
Y%djlhkag meka fmdl=Kla jf.afk ;snqfka' Tn
f.dvla Wo lrmq flfklafk' ta ksid Tn ta ks.KaG
Y%djlhkag mrK ygu i,lkak lsh,d' t;fldg
Wmd,s .Dym;s;=ud lshkjd" iajdkS Nd.Hj;=ka
jykai" yu mquhs' uu fjk wd.ulg .shd k ta
ksiaiq lshkafka wmg ;rla i,lmka' wrekag
i,lkak tmd lsh,hs' fu;k yd;amiskau fjkia
tllafka Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia jodf<a' uu Nd.Hj;=ka
jykafiaj ;=kafjks j;djg;a irK hkjd lsh,d
wdfhu;a nqrcdKka jykafiaj irK .shd'
n,ka k Ydia ; D;a j h fldhs ; r ms is hs o @
ksu,hso@ lsh,d' b;ska ta ksid tn Ydikhlg
60
mmkak iQ;%h
meKs wms;a mykak fk nqrcdKka jykafia .ek'

nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a Ouh .ek' Y%djl ix>r;akh
.ek' h we;slr.kak k' isysh msysgqjd .kak
k' iudh hq K q lr.ka k k' m% { dj hq K q
lr.kak k' t;fldg wmsg mqjks f bkash Ou
hqKq lrf.k wfma ys;;=rkag hd ;%dkag
kEoEhskag f bkash Ou hqKq lr.kak ye lsh,
,d ta whg;a fuf,dj mrf,dj /ljrKh ,nd
fokak'
ka f bkash Ou wm ;=< ;sfhoa wms uereKd'
fldfya Wmhso@ iarju iq.;sfha' t;fldg n,kak
fkdms yq K q ika ; dkhls k a fuf,dj ;h .;
lsug;a" ta fkdmsyqKq ;a; ika;dkfhka urKhg
m;afuka" iq.;sfha bmug;a Wmldr fjkafka f
Y%oaOd" h" i;s" iud" m%{d lshk bkash Ouhka'
ta ksid f bkash Ouhka Tnf.a ;a; ika;dkfha
jOkh lrf.k f W;= f.!;u nqoaO Ydikfha
W;= p;=rdh i;Hh Ouh wjfndaO fjd
id id id
x x x
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61

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62
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63
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box fLda mk NslaLf" laLx whipx' cd;sZms
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64
mmkak iQ;%h
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u lls'
box fLda mk NslaLf" laLiuqohx whipx'
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65
wIagdx.sl ud.h u h' tk" iud h o" iud

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wdjh o" iud jdhduh o" iud i;sh o" iud
iudh o hk fuh hs'
box laLx whipka;s f NslLf" mqf
wkkqiaiqf;aiq Ofiq plaLqx Womd [dKx Womd
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66
mmkak iQ;%h

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hhs lshd ud yg fmr fkd weiQ rE Ouhka ys oy
uyfukdj ioy m%ldYk
67

box laLksfrdaOx whipka;s f NslaLf"
mqf wkkqiaiqf;aiq Ofiq plaLqx Womd [dKx
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ys oy wei my< h' [dKh my< h' m%{dj my<
h' oHdj my< h' wdf,dalh my< h'
68
mmkak iQ;%h
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uyfukdj ioy m%ldYk
69
my< h'
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N=udkx foajdkx ioaox iq;ajd pd;=uydrdld
foajd ioaoukqiaidfiqx ''''''
fmdf<djjdiS fohka f.a oy f>daIdj wid
pd;=uydrdl fofhda oy f>daId meje;ajqjdyq h'
pd;= uydrdldkx foa j dkx ioa o x iq ; a j d
;dj;sxid foajd ioaoukqiaidfiqx ''''''
pd;=uydrdl fohka f.a oy f>daIdj wid
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;dj;sxidkx foajdkx ioaox iq;ajd hdud foajd
ioaoukqiaidfiqx ''''''
;dj;sxi fohka f.a oy f>daIdj wid hdu
fofhda oy f>daId meje;ajqjdyq h'
72
mmkak iQ;%h
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ioaoukqiaidfiqx '''''''
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ks udKr;S k x foa j dkx ioa o x iq ; a j d
mrks;jij;a;sfkda foajd ioaoukqiaidfiqx ''''''
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h'
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n%yaumdicd foajd ioaoukqiaidfiqx ''''''
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n% y a u mdicdkx foa j dkx ioa o x iq ; a j d
n%yaumqfrdays;d foajd ioaoukqiaidfiqx ''''''
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n%yaumqfrdays;dkx foajdkx ioaox iq;ajd uydn%yaud
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73
n%yau mqfrdays; fohka f.a oy f>daIdj wid

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wdNiairdkx foajdkx ioaox iq;ajd m;a;iqNd
foajd ioaoukqiaidfiqx '''''''
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74
mmkak iQ;%h
iqNlsKayld foajd ioaoukqiaidfiqx ''''''

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fymaM, fohka f.a oy f>daIdj wid wy
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iqoiaidkx foajdkx ioaox iq;ajd iqoiaiS foajd
iqoiai fohka f.a oy f>daIdj wid iqoiaiS
uyfukdj ioy m%ldYk
75
iqoiaiSkx foajdkx ioaox iq;ajd wlKsGld foajd

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