Http://dahamvila - Blogspot.com

p;=rdh i;HdjfndaOhg Ou foaYkd''''
is; ikik wudoy
mQcH lsn;af.dv [dKdkkao iajdka jykafia

iska mj;ajk ,o ioy jevigyka j, foaYkd lrk ,o
iQ;% foaYkd weiqfrks'
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk

h.,aTj" jvqjdj" fmd,a.yfj,'
r$*elaia ( 037 2244602
info@mahamevna.org
www.mahamevna.org, www.buddhavision.com
p;=rdh i;HdjfndaOhg Ou foaYkd''''
zis; ikik wudoyZ

uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
ishu ysl weKs'

ISBN : 978-955-8865-00-0
Y%S nq'j' 2552 la jQ b,a ui
m.Kl wl=re ieliqu

msgljr ksudKh
uyfukdj Ndjkd wimqj
m%ldYkh
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk

jvqjdj" fmd,a.yfj,'
r$*elaia ( 037 2244602
info@mahamevna.org
uqKh
bf,aIka *afi ^mqoa'& iud.u"

lgqkdhl .=jkaf;dgqm,"
kqjkaf.dv mdr" wdwn,u'
r$*elaia ( 011 2254490 $ 2254636
oin,fia,mamNjd ksndkuydiuqoaomhka;d
wGx. u.a.i,s,d kjpkk rx jy;+;s
oin,hka jykafia kue;s ffY,uh mj;fhka mek ke.S
wud uyd ksjk k jQ uyd id.rh wjika fldg we;s
wdh wIagdx.sl ud.h k jQ isys,a h oyka fy
W;= Y%S uqL nqoaO jpk .x.dj
^f,da i;=kaf.a iir l ksjd,ka&
fndfyda l,a .,dniakd fialajd
î<dh;k ixhq;a;h - Woaodk .d:d&
x x x
kuialdr fjd nqrejkg ieuod nq ys

kuialdr fjd orejkg ieuod ioy
kuialdr fjd irejkg ieuod uy i
kuialdr fjd ;=kqrejkg ieuod ;sirK
x x x
irK h
irK h
irK h
irK h
kfuda ;iai N.jf;da wryf;da iudinqoaOiai

tA Nd.Hj;a wry;a iud inqrcdKka jykafiag kuialdr fjd
01'
wkqreoaO iQ;h
%
^wx.=;a;r ksldh wGl ksmd;h - .ym;s j.h&
Y%oaOdjka; mskaj;aks"
ka wms iQodk jkafka wms irK .sh wmf.a
Ydia;Dka jykafia jk tA Nd.Hj;a wry;a iud
inqrcdKka jykafiaf.a W;= foaYkdjla Y%jKh
lrka k ghs ' f foa Y kdf ku wkq r eoa O iQ ; % h '
wkqreoaO uyry;ka jykafiag" Wkajykafia wry;ajhg
m;afjkakg l,ska foaYkd fldg jod< Ouhhs' tA
ojiaj, nqrcdKka jykafia jevisfha zN.a.Z lshk
ckmofha ziqiqxudr.sZ lshk k.rh wi, fNail,d
jkfha ' wkq r eoa O ia j dka jyka f ia jevis fha
kef.kys r m% f oa Y fha zf;s Z ls h k ckmofha
yqfol,df l=hl'
t;fldg wkqreoaO iajdka jykafia Ndjkd lr
lr isoa Wkajykafiag fukak fufyu woyia we;s
jqkd' ^wmam
s Piaidhx Ofuda kdhx Ofuda uysPiai&
Nd.Hj;a nq rcdKka jyka f ia jod< f Ouh
is; ikik wudoy
;s f hka f k w,a f ma P whghs ' ldgo f Ouh

;sfhkafk@ w,afmaP whghs' ufyaP whg fkdfjhs'
nqrcdKka jykafia ia;r jYfhka f;dar, fokjd'
wmsg f iQ;%fha wka;sug ia;r wykak ,efnkjd'
m<fjks ldrKh ;uhs f Ouh ;sfhkafk w,afmaP
whg ila ufyaP whg fkdfjhs'
B<g wkqreoaO iajdka jykafiag ys;=kd f
Ouh ;sfhkafk ,o fohska i;=gq fjk whghs' ,ep
fohlska i;=gq fkdjk whg fkdfjhs' nqrcdKka
jykafiaf.a Ouh ;sfhkafk w,afmaP whg" ta jf.au
,o fohska i;=gq fjk whg' Bg miafia wkqreoaO
iajdka jykafiag ys;=kd f Ouh ;sfhkafk
^m;a;iaidhx Ofuda& yqfol,d flfhka jdih
lrk whghs' yqfol,d flfhka bkak whghs'
^kdhx Ofuda ix.Ksldrduiai& f Ouh msfia
we,s we,S bkak tlaflkdg fkfuhs ;sfhkafk
lsh,d'
^wdroa O hia i dhx Ofuda & f Ouh
;sfhkafk mgka.;a h we;s tlaflkdghs' ^kdhx
Ofuda l=iS;iai& f Ouh l=iS; whg" Wmka wl=i,a
m%ydKh lrkak lue,s" ^ysf;a wl=i,a yg.;a;du
m%ydKh lrkafk ke;sj tAjd ;shdf.k bkakjd' thd
l=iS;hs'& l=iS; whg fkfuhs f Ouh ;sfhkafk
yeu;siafiau isysfhka b|,d Wmka wl=i,a m%ydKh
lrkak h ;sfhk flkdghs' ^Wm;i;siaidhx
Ofuda kdhx Ofuda uqGiai;siai& f Ouh
;sfhkafk isyh
s msyg
s j
q df.k bkak tlaflkdghs' isyh
s
uq < dfjp tla f lkdg fkfuhs ' îudys ; ia i dhx
6
wkqreoaO iQ;%h
Ofuda& f Ouh ;sfhkafka is; ;ekam;a jQ flkdghs'

^kdhx Ofuda wiudys;iai& ys; ;ekam;a fkdjQ
flkdg fkdfjhs' ^m[a[djf;da whx Ofuda& f
Ouh ;sfhkafka m%{djka; flkdghs' ^kdhx Ofuda
mam[a[iaid;s& f Ouh ;sfhkafka m%{d ke;s
flkdg fkfuhs'
fu;k lshkjd lreKq y;la' fudkjdo tA lreKq
y;@
1'
f Ouh w,afmaP flkdg'
2'
f Ouh ,o fohska i;=gq fjk flkdg'
3'
f Ouh yqfol,d flfhka jik flkdg'
4'
f Ouh mgka .;a; h we;s tlaflkdg'
5'
f Ouh isysh msysgqjdf.k isk flkdghs'
6'
f Ouh iudys; is;a we;s flkdghs'
7'
f Ouh m%{djka; flkdghs
fufyu ys ; = f k ldgo@ wkq r eoa O ia j dka

jykafiag' Wkajykafia jevisfha fldfyao@ f;s
lshk ckmofha' nqrcdKka jykafia isfha fNail,d
jkfha' wkqreoaaO iajdka jykafia Ndjkd lr lr
bkak fldg ;uhs l,amkd jqfka f Ouh k
w,a,kak nE ufyaP flfkl=g' f Ouh mqyqKq
lrkak nE ,o fohska i;=gq fkdjk tlaflkdg k'
f Ouh mqyqKq lrkak nE tlf.df we,s w,S
jdih lr,d' f Ouh mqyqKq lrkak nE l=iS; fj,d'
uyfukdj ioy m%ldYk
is; ikik wudoy
^l= i S ; ls h ka f k Wmka wl= i ,a m% y dKh lrka k

W;aidyhla .kafk kE' kQmka l=i,a Wmojd .kak
W;aidyhla .kafk;a kE' tAl ;uhs l=iS; lsh,
lshkafk'& f Ouh mqyqKq lrkak nE isysh msysgqjd
.kafk ke;ak' f Ouh mqyqKq lrkak nE ;a;
iudh jvkafk ke;ak' f Ouh mqyqKq lrkak
nE m%{dj ke;ak' n,kak f Ouh mqyqKq lrk
tlaflfkl=g fudk;r l=i,;d ;sfhkak ko@
nqrcdKka jykafia jevisfha fNail,d jkfha'
nq rcdKka jyka f ia la l d wkq r eoa O ia j dka
jykafiaf.a isf;a we;sfjp f yeSu' nqrcdKka
jykafia Ndjkd lr lr ysfha' Wkajykafiaf.a is;k
s a
wkq r eoa O ia j dka jyka f ia f .a is ; la l d'
Wkajykafiaf.a is;ska wkqreoaO iajdka jykafiaf.a
is; l,d" nqrcdKka jykafia is ;ekska fkdfmkS
.shd' is ;ekska fkdfmkS .sys,a,d" n,j;a mqreIfhla
w;la .yer, yl= , k f.hls k a " la I Khls k a
wkq r eoa O ia j dka jyka f ia bfha my< jq k d'
Wkajykafia isfha fNail,d jkfha' Wkajykafia
jevis h ;eks k a fkdfmkS .s h d' .s y s , a , d f;s
ckmofha wkqreoaO iajdka jykafia jevish ;ek
;uhs Wkajykafia my< jqfka'
Bg miafia wkqreoaO iajdka jykafia yksl
wdikhla mKj,d kakd iajdks" Nd.Hj;=ka jykai"
jevbkak lsh,' Bgmiafia wkqreoaO iajdka jykafia
wdorfhka jka o kd l<d' jka o kd l<dg mia f ia
nqrcdKka jykafia wkqreoaO iajdka jykafiag jod<d
wkqreoaO" fndfydau wf.hs Tn ka ys;mq tl' Tn
8
wkqreoaO iQ;%h
ka ys;mq ldrKh yu wf.hs' id id wdkqreoaO

fndfydu wf.hs îdOq fLda ;ajx wkqreoaO" hx ;x
uydmqi;lalx ;laflais& Tn tA ys;mq ;l iq
mgq tlal fkfuhs' uyd mqreI ;lhla' f ;l
uyd mqreIhkaf.a ys;aj, ;uhs we;sjkafka' uyd
mq r eIhka g ys f ;k is ; = ,s tA j d' wdka k tA
uydmqreIfhla ys;k foaj,a ;uhs Tn ka ys; ys;d
ysfha' wkqreoaOh" Tn ys;mq tl yhgu y'
Bg miafi wkqreoaOh" f Ouh ;sfhkafk
w,afmaP whghs' ufyaP whg fkdfjhs' f Ouh
;sfhkafk ,o fohska i;=gq fjk whghs' ,o fohska
i;=gq fjkafk ke;s whg fkdfjhs' f Ouh
;s f hka f k yq f ol,df wek whghs ' ms i
ms jrdf.k is k whg fkdfjhs ' f Ouh
;sfhkafk mgka .;a;= h we;s whghs' l=iS; whg
fkdfjhs' f Ouh ;sfhkafk isysh msysgqjdf.k
bkak whghs' isys uq<d jQ whg fkdfjhs' f Ouh
;sfhkafk ;a; iudh hqKq lrk whghs' iudh
ke;s whg fkdfjhs' f Ouh ;sfhkafk m%{djka;
whghs' m%{dj ke;s whg fkdfjhs' wkqreoaO" ka Tn
f uydmqreI ;l y;la ys;, ;sfhkjd' tlla u'
wkqreoaO" f uydmqreI ;lj,g ;j tlla tl;=
lrka k ' wkq r eoa O h" f Ouh ;s f hka f k
^ksmamm[apdrduiaidhx Ofuda& m%mxp ke;sj bkak
tlaflkdghs' m%mxp ke;s m%m[ap rys; njg wek
tlaflkdghs' ^ksmm
a m[aprf;da& ksmm
a m[aprf;da lsh,
lshkafk ksjkg lshk kula'
uyfukdj ioy m%ldYk
is; ikik wudoy
zm% m xpZ ls h , ls h ka f k flf,ia we;s f jk

l,amkdj' ta lshkafk tA l,amkdfjka ilia lr,
fokjd wdfhu;a Wm;la lrd hkak' zksmamm[apZ
lsh, lshkafk flf,ia we;sfjk l,amkd lr lr
bkafk kE' wkak ta flkd m%mxp rys;j flf,ia
re jQ l,amkdfjka hqla;j bkak fldg ksjfka we,S
jdih lrkjd' wdka k tA flkdghs f Ouh
;sfhkafk'
Bg miafia nqrcdKka jykafia ia;r lrkjd"
wkqreoaOh" ks;r ys;kak k f uyd mqreI ;l
wg' Th uydmq r eI ;l wg ks ; r ys ; = f jd;a
wkq r eoa O h" Tng wjia : djla ,efnkjd m<fjks
OHdkh Wmojdf.k jdih lrkak' ldufhka fjkaj"
wl=i, Ouj,ska fjkaj" ;l iys;" pdr iys;"
flfhka yg.;a mS%;s iqLh we;s m<fjks OHdkh
Wmojdf.k jdih lrkak mqjka fjkjd' Tng leu;s
;dla m<fjks OHdkfhka bkak mqjka Th uydmqreI
;l wg ys; ys; bkakjd k' wkqreoaOh" Th
uydmqreI ;l wg l,amkd lr lr bkakjd k
Tn Tng mqjka leu;s;dla ;l pdrhka ixis|j,d"
is; we;=f,a meyeu we;s" tl nj we;s iudfhka
yg.;a m%S;s" iqLh we;s fofjks OHdkhg meK jdih
lrkak'
tA jf.au wkqreoaO Th uydmqreI ;l wg
ks;r ys;=fjd;a Tng mqjka mS%;shg;a fkdwe,S"
WfmalaIdfjka" isysfhka hq;=j lfhkq;a iem | |
wdhka jykafia,d WfmalaId iy.; isys kqjKska
10
wkqreoaO iQ;%h
jdih lsuhs lshk ,o ;=kf

a jks OHdkh;a Wmojdf.k
bkak' wkqreoaOh" Th uydmqreI ;l wg ;l
lr lr ysfhd;a Tng mqjka fjkjd f iemhg
ji fkd iem;a w;ayer,d" l;a w;ayer,d udkisl
iem l folu w;ayer,d la iem rys; mdY=oaO
WfmalaIdfjka hq;= isysh mj;sk i;r fjks OHdkh;a
Wmojdf.k jdih lrkak'
wkqreoaOh" flfkla ks;r ks;r Th uydmqreI
;l wghs" OHdk y;rhs" myiqfjka ,nd.kakjd
k" ks;r mqre lrkjd k" thd fmdrjk mxY=l+,
jrfhka i;=gla ,nkjd' .sys f.or jdih lrk
flfkla rka kQf,ka lrmq fkdfhla Ksuq;= wdNrK
j,ska irimq jia;%hla we|f.k i;=fgka bkakjdg
jvd bp isjqr uy," m~q .y, fmdrjk tA isjqfrka
thd i;= g la ,nkjd' thdf.a ;fha imQ K
ksflf,ia fjkaku ke mj;skjd'
wkqreoaOh" h wjia:djl hlsis wdldrhlska
Th uydmqreI ;l l,amkd lr lr m<fjks
OHdkh;a " fojks OHdkh;a " ;= k a f jks OHdkh"
y;rfjks OHdkh;a m%.=K lrkjd k tA flkd
msKavmdf; .syska ,efnk flfKis wdydrfhka" tA
lshkafk lsis gka ke;s" idrhla ke;s" kslu
frdvq iys; wdydrhla ,fnkjd k" thdg .sys f;a
.; lrk flfkla u=,a ffig wermq m%KS; wdydr
mdk N=l;
a s |,d hlsis i;=gla ,nkjd k tA i;=gg
jvd Wodr;r i;=gla msKavmdf; .syska ,nk frdvq
l j<|,d ,nkak mqjka wl=i,a m%ydKh jk ksid"
l=i,a je hk ksid'
uyfukdj ioy m%ldYk
11
is; ikik wudoy
B<g wkqreoaOh" Tn Th uydmqreI wg ;l

lrka Th lshk ,o OHdk y;r Wmojdf.k mqre
lrkjd k" .sys f.or isk flfkla ug nqu;
q r
= eKq
w;=r,d ,iaikg cfk,a od," ;sr weo," ,iaik
ukarhl iqjmyiq hykl /hla f.fuka h i;=gla
,nkjdo" Bg jvd Wodr;r i;=gla Tng ,nkak
mqjka /hla .yla hg b|,d'
tA jf.au wkqreoaOh" Tn f uydmqreI ;l
ks;r l,amkd lr lr f m<fjks OHkh" fofjks
OHdkh" ;= k a f jks OHdkh" y;rfjks OHdkh
Wmojdf.k jdih lrkjd k" Tng f,dl= i;=gla
,nkak mqjka u t<k ,o mef ksodf.k' .sys
f.or flfkla fndfyda iqjmyiq we;s r;=m,ia t
we|l fyd|g mqka fldg Tjg mhg ;ndf.k
Wvg Wvq hka ne|, ksodf.k ,nk i;=gg jvd'
tA jf.au wkqreoaO" Tng ;sfhkjd k f
uydmqreI ;l wg' tA jf.au OHdk y;r' .sys ;
.; lrk wh" m%KS; fnfy;a fidhka fkdfhla
wdldrfhka fjfyi uykais fjkjd' .sf;,a" meKs"
Wlayl=re fjd fidh fidhd tAf.d,af,d i;=gla
,nkjd" tA fnfy;a wkqNj lr,d' Tng ta lsisu
fohla k kE' Tng mqjka Tfu uQ;%d fnfy;a
yehg wrf.k hefmkak' Tfu uQ;d% j,sku
a fnfy;a
yehg hems,d ndysr lsis fnfy;la ke;sj iqjfia
bkak mqjka'
nqrcdKka jykafia jod<d ta ksid wkqreoaO
Tn f lshmq yg b jia ldf,;a f f;s
12
wkqreoaO iQ;%h
ckmofhau jdih lrkak' b;ska wkqreoaO iajdka

jykafia fndfydau i;=gq fj,d nqrcdKka jykafiag
jkaokd l<d' nqrcdKka jykafia wkqreoaO iajdka
jykafiag f yg wjjdo lr,d" wdYsjdo lr,d
fkdfmkS .shd' fkdfmkS .ssys,a,d Wkajykafia my<
jqkd fNail,d jkfha'
fNail,d jkfha nqrcdKka jykafia NslaIQka
jykafia,d /ia l<d' /ia lr, lshkjd" uyfKks"
uydmqreI ;l wgla ;sfhkjd' f uydmqreI ;l
wg fyd|g wy.kak' uydmqreI ;l wg wy, fyd|g
u;l ;shd.kak' ta wik ,o" u;l ;nd.kakd ,o tA
uydmqreI ;l wg ks;r ks;r fufkys lrkak
lsh, lsjd' lsh, nqrcdKka jykafia tA uydmqreI
;l wg f;dar, kakd'
m<fjks uyd mqreI ;lh ;uhs uyfKks"
udf.a f Ouh ;sfhkafk w,afmaP flkdghs'
ufyaP flkdg fkdfjhs' fudllao f w,afmaP
ls h ka f k@ nq rcdKka jyka f ia ia ; r lrkjd
w,afmaP nj' w,afmaP lsh, lshkafk thdg wdYdjka
wvqhs' fudk jf.a wdYdjkao@ hlsis flfkla ir,
;hla f.jkjd' pd ;hla f.jkjd' thd
ys;kjd k zuf.a f ir, ;h" pd ;h uu
.; lrk nj ldgj;a fkdfmfkajdZ lsh," tAl
w,afmaP nj lshkjd' t;fldg tal lrkafk ;ud
yqjd olajkak fkdfjhs' wkqkaj fy,d olskak;a
fkdfjhs' udj w,afmaP flfkla lsh, f,dalhg
ykajkak leu;s kE' wdkak tAl w,afmaP nj'
uyfukdj ioy m%ldYk
13
is; ikik wudoy
n,kak fldhs;r ishqo@ fldpr kqjK ;sfhkak

ko thdg@ t;fldg thdf.a w,afmaP nj f,dalhg
yk.kak nE'
w,afmaP flkdf.a B< ldrKh ;uhs thd
,o fohska i;=gq fjkjd' kuq;a thd ys;kjd zwfka
ux ,o fohska i;=gq fjk flfkla lsh, f,dalh
k.kak k kE'Z tAl thdf.a w,afmaP nj' thd ,o
fohska i;=gq fjk flfkla kuq;a tal f,dalhdg
fmakak k kE' f,daflg m%oYkh lrkak k kE
lsh, ys;kjd'
tfyuk ffl f;a r eu ;uhs w,a f ma P
flkdf.a w,afmaaP nj lshkafk ;udf.a .=Kj;alu
m%oYkh fkdlsu' fl ;uhs w,afmaP;djh' thd
jdih lrkjd yqfol,df' tfyu jdih l<dg thd
m;kafka zwfka ux yqfol,dfj bkak nj ljqrej;a
k.kak k kEZ wm%lg fohla njg thd m;alr
.kakjd' thd tal lrkafk f,daflg fmkajkak
fkdfjhs'
ufyaP;djh lshkafk fudllao@ ufyaP;djh
fydhd.kak f,aishs' ;uka fudkj y fmd fohla
mqre lrkjdo fl m%oYkh lrkjd' ;uka Ndjkd
lrkjdo mdr ueoaog we;a Ndjkd lrkjd' lhg
fmakak zuu;a ka Ndjkd lrk flfkla'Z thd
yqfol,d jqkdo zf ldf, ljqrej;a tkak tmd' uu;a
yq f ol,dfj bka k flfkla Z ls h ,d thd
imQKfhkau l=h ysia lr, tk tk tlaflkdg
fmkajkjd' zuu;a ka fudlj;a ke;s flfklaZ lsh,d'
14
wkqreoaO iQ;%h
tA fudllao@ ufyaP;d' w,afmaP;djh lshkafk

thdf.a mqoa.,sl ;h' thdf.a mqoa.,sl;ajhla ;uhs
;uka hlsis .=Khla mqre mqyqKq lrkjdo tal
m%oYkh lrkafk ke;=j isu'
B<g thd fyd|g isysh msysgqjdf.k bkakjd"
thdf.a ysf;a me;=ula ;sfhkjd zux fyd|g isysh
msyg
s j
q df.k bkak flfkla nj ndysr whg fmfkkak
k kEZ lsh,d' n,kak w,afmaP fjkak fldpr
wudreo@ B<g ;sfhkjd tyd fyd|g ;a; iudh
jvkjd' w,afmaP;djh fudllao@ ;uka ;a; iudh
jvk nj msi;a tlal lshkafka kE' tAl ;uhs
w,afmaP;djh' uu ;a; iudh jvkjd lshk
ldrKh wfkla wh k.kak k kE' ;ukag Ouh
fyd|g jegfykjd' kqjK ;sfhkjd' ;ukag oy
lreKq fyd|g jegfyk tl ud ;=< oy lreKq
jegfyk nj wfkla wh k.kak k kE' ;uka
ksjk wjfndaO lr, ksjk ;=< jdih lrkjd' ksjfka
we,S jdih lrkjd' tA lshkafk zksmamm[apr;d'Z
tAl wfkla wh k.kak k kE' wkak tfyu l,amkd
lsu ;uhs w,afmaPlu'
idudkHfhka w,afmaPhs lsh, ys;ka ysfh
fldfyduo@ lla lEu lk" we lE,s folla
;shdf.k bkak tlghs' kuq;a tal ;=<;a thd ufyaP
flfkla fjkjd' tAl m%oYkh lrkak mqjka zuu
fufyuhs' uu pqgla lk tlaflfklaZ lsh,d'
ojila flfkla Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia <g we;a
lsjd Nd.Hj;=ka jykai" uu Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia
uyfukdj ioy m%ldYk
15
is; ikik wudoy
flfrys meye,d bkakjd' wehs meyefka@ lsh,

weyqjd' Tnjykafia lla j<|k ksid lsh, lsjd'
nqrcdKka jykafia lsjd kE''' kE''' uu tfyu kE'
uu tfyu flfkla fkf' uu ys;=kdu md;a;frka
Nd.hla j<|kjd' uu ys;=kdu md;a;rh msfrkak
j<|kjd' kuq;a uf.a Y%djlhka bkakjd ojilg
n;a.=,s folla j<|, bkak' uf.a Y%djlhka bkakjd
ojig n;a .=,s ;=kla j<|, bkak' tfyu k uu
md;a;rh mqrj, j<|kjd laldu ud flfrys uf.a
Y% d jlhs k a l<ls f rkjdfk@ wka k n,ka k
w,afmaP;djh lshk tl ykd.;a;du ljodj;a tajd
m% o Ykh lrka f k kE' ;uka f .a ;s f hk .= K
m%oYkh fkdlsu w,afmaP;djhhs' .=K m%oYkh
lsu ufyaP;djhhs'
f udkisl;ajhg tkak k thdg ;sfhkak
k ;h inkaOfhka f,dl= w;ayeula' tA f,dl=
w;a y eula tla l ;uhs thdg f ls h ka k d jQ
udkisl;ajh we;sfjkafka' ke;ak iudhla jvk
tlaflkd iudh yqjdolajkjd' kuq;a tAflka fjkafk
thd ufyaP;djhg m;afjk tl' Bgmiafi ud.h
jefvkafk kE' tfyu ke;ak m%{dj hqKq fjk
tlaflkd m%{dj yqjd olajkjd' jefvkafk kE ud.h'
iS,h hqKq lrk tlaflkd iS,h yqjdolajkjd'
t;fldg ud.h jefvkafk kE' isysh msysgqjk
tla f lkd ta l yq j d ola j kjd' t;fldg ud.h
jefvkafk kE'
ka n,kak nqrcdKka jykafia jod< f Ou
16
wkqreoaO iQ;%h
ud.fha hkak k m<fjks uydmqreI ;lh

Wjukhs' fudllao tA uydmqreI ;lh@ uydmqreI
;l wfgka we;s lr.kak .=K ijdf.k isu'
fu;k lshkafk uydmqreI ;l wg .ekuhs'
uydmqreI ;l wg ;=<k
s a we;s fjkakd jQ h .=Khla
weoao ta .=Kh ijdf.k isu' tA ijdf.k bkak
flkdf.a ;uhs kshu .=Kh ;sfhkafk' m%oYkh
lrk flkdf.a .= K h hls i s fohla
n,dfmdfrd;a;f
= jka' ka wms .;af;d;a thd w,afmaPhs
lsh, m%oYkh lrkjd k m%oYkh lrkafk
wfkla whf.ka f.!rjhla " iudkhla
n,dfmdfrd;a;=fjka' w,afmaP flkd lsisu fohla
n,dfmdfrd;a;= fjkafk kE ndysr f,dalfhka' ndysr
f,dalh ms<n
s | lsiu
s n,dfmdfrd;a;j
= la ke;s flfkla
;uhs" ta lshkafk ndysr f,dalh ug i,ld" ug
f.!rj lrd" ug knqkdu foa" udj l, i;=gq
fjhs f wd ls i s u n,dfmdfrd;a ; = j la kE' tA
n,dfmdfrd;a;=jla ke;sj wNHka;r .=K l hqKq
lrkjd' wdka k tA l g fudlla o ls h ka f k@
w,afmaP;djh'
fukak f w,afmaP;djh hqKq lr.kakjd
k" tAl fudllao@ uydmqreI ;lhla' uydmqreIhka
iska lrk tlla' nqrcdKka jykafia jod<d udf.a
f Ouh ;sfhkafk thdghs' uf.a Ouh ;sfhkafk
m%oYkh lrk flkdg fkdfjhs' m%oYkh fkdlr
;u ;ukaf.a wNHka;r .=Kj, ;u ;uka ksYaYoj
msyg
s ,d bkak tl ;uhs' t;k ;uhs uydmqreI ;lh
;sfhkafk' t;k ;uhs .=Kh ;sfhkafk'
uyfukdj ioy m%ldYk
17
is; ikik wudoy
wkqrdOmqr ldf,a tl isoahla ;sfhkjd" Tkak

tl ry;ka jykafia kula yshd' Wkajykafiaf.a
.=K y m%lghs' Wkajykafia w,afmaP flfkla
lsh,d' rcqrejkag k jqkd f ry;ka jykafiaj
n,kak' rc;=ud tkfldg f ry;ka jykafia u
jdfj,d fmdf<dfj b we| we| yshd' rcqrefjd
we,a,d zwfka f ry;a kEZ lsh, msg;a fj,d .shd'
.shdg miafi tA ry;ka jykafia wfkla whf.ka
weyqjd zfudllao rcqrefjd lsfj@Z lsh,' lsj zwfka
f kslx bkak tlaflfklaZ lsh,' zwd'' hka; we;sZ
lsh, lsjd' wehs@ Wkajykafiaf.a flh tfyuu
/l=Kfk' ;j iajdka jykafia kula ysh ry;ka
jykafia kula' rcqrefjd ud<s.djg jkak lsh,
wdrdOkd l<d' ry;ka jykafia yqfol,dfju we,S
jdih lrkjd' jkafk kE' Bgmiafi rcqrefjd
lsjd zkE'' tA iajdka jykafia jkafk ke;ak
wu,d orejkag ls fokak ;yk lrkjd' jefhd;a
;uhs ls foka k foka f kZ ls h ,d' rcq r ejka g
fldfydu y k iajdka jykafiaj ud<s.djg jvu
.kak' iajdka jykafia ud<s.djg jeh f flfrys
lreKdfjka' ka jk jk tlaflkdg f iajdka
jykafia lshkjd uyrc" iqjm;a fjd lsh,d' ij
jkjd lshkafk uyrc" iqjm;a fjd lsh,d'
jkjd uyrc" iqjm;a fjd lshkjd' rc;=ud
iajdka jykafiaf.ka weyqjd wehs iajdkS" zuyrc
iqjm;a fjdZ lsh,d yefudagu lsf@ lsh,d' wehs
ug wfkla wh;a jeka|o@ lsh, f ry;ka jykafia
weyqjd'
18
wkqreoaO iQ;%h
t;fldg rcqrejkag f;arekd f iajdka

jykafia yqfol,df jdih lrk flfkla' zf
iajdka jykafiag wms lror lrk tl fyd| kEZ
lsh, wdmyq Wkajykafia bkak ;eku jevbkak bv
wehd' tprgu ,xldf iajdka jykafia,d fjd
m%.K
= lr, ;sfhkjd' nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a ld,fha
ry;ka jyka f ia , d mdrj,a f;dgj,a yeu;eku
weof.k .shd' ljqre;a yk.;a;do@ ykd.kak nE'
wehs@ w,afmaPhs' w,afmaP ksid ykd.kak nE'
Wkajykafia,d fudk fudk .=Kj,ska hqla;o lsh,
ykd.kak nE' t;fldg f w,afmaPNdjh uydmqreI
;lhla' f,dalfha k ;sfhkjd ztfyu kE' ;ukag
fudkjd y .=Khla ;sfhkjd k tAl f,dalhg
lshkak k' ;uka ud.M, ,n, k lshkak k'
je/oao fudllao@ .=Kj;a k tAl fodvdf.k hkak
k' fkdfovqfjd;a tAl fudlgo@Z
kuq;a n,kak nqoaO foaYkdj;a tlal ixikaokh
lr, n,k fldg tA woyia fldpr ufyaP;djfhka
hqla;o@ ta lshkafk wkqlmdj fYfhka" lreKdj
fYfhka tkjd ufyaP;djh' w,afmaP;djhla
fkfjhs' wms lshuq ka w,afmaP;djhla jOk
fjkjd k w,afmaP;djh jOkh lr.kak ;sfhk
fyd|u l%uh ;uhs ;ud yqjd fkdolajd Ouhu lshk
tl' Ouh u;= lr lshk tl' zug fufyu wjfndaO
fjkjd' ug fufyu jegfykjd' uf.a iudh
jefvkjdZ tA fudllao@ ufyaP;djh' tA ufyaP;djh
lshkafk ke;sj znqrcdKka jykafia f wdldrfhka
foaYkd l<d' f wdldrfhka foaYkd l<dZ lsh,
uyfukdj ioy m%ldYk
19
is; ikik wudoy
lshkjd' t;fldg yeu;siafiau f.!rj ,nkafka

Ydia ; Dka jyka f ia ' Ouh' wdka k w,a f ma Phs '
w,afmaP;djh m%.K
= lrkak fyd|u l%uhla Ydia;Dka
jykafiagu f.!rj lsu' Ydia;Dka jykafia jod<
Ouhgu f.!rj ls u' tA Ouhu u;= fldg
l;dlsu' flfkla w,afmaP k thd ljodj;a
;ukaf.a tlla" z;ukag fufyu jegyqkd" ;ukag
fufyu wjfndaO jqkd" ;uka fufyu l<dZ lsh,
;ukaf.a foaj,a yqjd olajkak hkafk kE' t;k
imQ Kfhka u nq rcdKka jyka f ia f .a Ouh
/flkjd' tAl ;uhs w,afmaP;djh'
ka f;arekdo nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a Ouh
;sfhkafk ldgo@ w,afmaP whghs' ufyaP whg
fkdfjhs lshmq tfla f;areu' flfkl=g lshkak
mqjka zuu ka ry;a fj,d bkakjd' uu ka wkd.d
ud.fha bkakjd' wry;a ud.fha bkakjdZ tfyu
lshk wh f,dalfha keoao@ taf.d,af,d wyqfj,d
;s f hka f k fudlgo@ ufya P;djhg wyq f j,d
;sfhkafka' f wkqreoaO iQ;%h lsfhjd k blaukg
ukqIHfhl=g ksjer fjkak mqjka'
fojeks tl îka;=Giaidhx NslaLf" Ofuda"&
uyfKks" udf.a f Ouh ;sfhkafka ,o fohska
i;= g q fjk tla f lkdghs ' ^kdhx Ofuda
wika;=GiaidZ;s& f Ouh ;sfhkafka ,o fohska
i;=gq fjkak ne whg fkfjhs' ,ep foalska i;=gq
fjkak nek f Ouh thdg wkq.ukh lrkak
nE' uq,au ldf, nqrcdKka jykaiaf.a Ouh ;=<
me fjk whg foaYkd l<d meoao .ek fufyu'
20
wkqreoaO iQ;%h
^mxiql+, jrx ksiaidh mncd& Thd uyK jqfKd;a

uyK fjp ojfia b|, mdxY=l+, isjqfrka jdih
lrkak' ^msKahdf,amk fNdackx ksiaidih mncd&
Tn me fjkjd k mssKavmdf; jev, ,efnk k
frdvq wdydrhla j<|kak ,Eia;s fjkak k' ^relaLuQ,
fiakdikx ksiaidh mncd& Tn me fjkjd k
.ia hg bkak ,Eia;s fjkak k' ^mQ;suq;a; fNicx
ksiaidh mncd& Tn me fjkjd k ;ukaf.a
uQ;% fnfy;a lrf.k jdih lrkak k lsjd' ka
fl ngysr f,dafl urine therapy lsh, md
lrkjd' tAl wgqjdf ia;r jqkd" wr .j uQ;%fha
yo, .kak fnfy;la lsh,d' kuq;a mQ;u
s ;
q ;
a lshkafk
iajlSh uq;% fnfy;a yehg wrf.k jdih lsu'
tfyu jdih lrkak ,Eia;s fjkak k lsjd' iuyre
wdmq .uka lsjd zka nE' uyK jqkdg miafi lsjd
k uu ldf.k hkjd' uyK fjkak biafi,a,
lsj ksid ug nE' uu hkjd f.orZ lsh, .shd'
nqrcdKka jykafiag lsjdu jod<d tfyk
uyK jq k dg mia f i ls h ka k ls h ,d' n,ka k
Wkajykafia ;=< fldhs;r lreKdjla ;sfhkjdo
lsh,d' wehs@ Wkajykafia f,dalh yd okak foa" olsk
foa wjfndaO lrmq foa idudkH ukqIHhdg jeys,fk'
idudkHfhka wmsg fmakafk iShg tlla jf.afk
f,dafl' wmsg iShg wkQkuhlau fmakafk kE' iShg
wkQkulau jeys,d' nqrcdKka jykafiag iShg iShlau
f,dafl fmakjd' b;ska Wkajykafia olsk foa idudkH
f,dalhd olskafk kE' Wkajykafia jod<d zfl ;uhs
l%uh" yenehs ^mxiql+, jrx ksiaidh mncd&
uyfukdj ioy m%ldYk
21
is; ikik wudoy
mdxY=l+, isjqre ;uhs me flkdg k' kuq;a .sys

wh f.k;a fok isjqre .;a;g lula kE' tAl w;sfl
tlla' ^msKahdf,amk fNdackx ksiaidh mncd&
ms K a v mdf; jevu lr, ,efnk k frdvla
j<|ka k ,Eia ; s fjka k k' yenehs .s y s ms i
f.j,aj,ska odk udk ms<sfh, lr, f.akjd k
.;a;g lula kE' yenehs tAl w;sfl tlla' ^relaLuQ,
fiakdikx ksiaidh mncd& .ia hg ;uhs jdih
lrkak ;sfhkafk' kuq;a .sys wh l= fikiqka yo,
fokjd k lula kE' yenehs tAl w;sfl tlla'
B<g fnfy;a ms lrj,g ;s f hkjd ^mQ ; s u q ; a ;
fNaicx ksiaidh mncd& fnfy; yehg iajlSh
uQ;%d ;uhs md lrkak ;sfhkafk' yenehs b;ska
;ukag ,efnkjd k Th .sf;,a" meKs wdh;a
w;sfl ,dNhla lsh, lsjd'
nq rcdKka jyka f ia foa Y kd lrkjd ^bO
NslaLf" NslaLq ika;=fGda fyda;s& tA ksid uyfKks"
NslaIqj f Ydikh ;=< NslaIqj ,ep foalska i;=gq
fjkak k' ^b;;rjr& ,ep isjqfrka" ,enqfk
isjqre f.dfrdaiq froaolskao" yK froaolskao i;=gq
fjkak k' thdg jrkjd ishq froao fydhkak
.sfhd;a' isks froafoka b,afjd;a thdg ,o fohska
i;=gq fjkak nej hkjd' i;=gq u lshk uydmqreI
;lh thdg we;s lr.kak nej hkjd' ,ep
msKavdmdf;ka j;a fjkak k' iuyr wjia:dj,
wE; j;a jkfldg iuyr m%foaY ;sfhkjd yu
Ialrhs' iuyr ojiaj,g n;a ;rla ynfjkjd'
iuyr ojiaj,g ynfjkjd mdkqhs iSkshs' ms~qisd
22
wkqreoaO iQ;%h
j;a fjk iajdka jykafia,d ;uhs tA jf.a foaj,a

okafk' ,ep foalska i;=gq fjkak k' ,ep
fia k dikfhka " ;uka g bka k ;ekla fudlla o
,enqfk tA ,ep fohska i;=gq fjkak k'
nqrcdKka jykafia jod<d fndfyda l,a tl
;ek jdih lsfuka yhg wdkj ;sfhkjd lsh,d'
tl ;ek jdih lf<d;a thd tA l=hg wef,kjd'
thd myrKh lrk nvquqgqj,g wef,kjd' thd ta
N+hg wef,kjd' thd tA odhl" odhsldjkag wef,kjd'
thd tA je msj,g wef,kjd' tal ;uhs thdf.a
ndOlh' tl ;ek jdih lsf wdkj' Bg miafi
thdg t;kska yxifhla jf.a hkak nE' thd hkafk
fldfyduo@ zkej; tkafka ljodo@Z lsh, ys; ys;
hkafka' wfmalaId ;shdf.k hkafka' yxifhla jf.a
hkak nE thdg' tAlhs tA ,o fohska i;=gq u lshkafk
uydmqreI ;lhla'
nqrcdKka jykafia jod<d uyfKks" udf.a f
Ouh ;sfhkafk ,o fohska i;=gq fjk flkdg i
,o fohska i;=gq fjkak ne flkdg fkdfjhs' ,o
fohska i;=gq jqfka ke;ak thdg fudlo fjkafk@
thdg fkdfhla wdldrfha l=yll we;sfjkjd'
l= y kd" ,mkd" fka ;a ; l;d" ,dfNa k ,dNx"
ks.skaik;d lsh, ;sfhkjd' l=yllu lshkafk@
ke;s .=K fmkajkjd' ke;ak tAjd ,efnk wdldrhg
lshkjd' biair k f ldf, ls ynjqkd' ka
odhl mskj
a ;=kf
a .a f.j,aj, ls keoao@ fyd| ,iaik
isoahla ;sfhkjd' tl f.orlg wkqrdOmqr hq.fha
iajdka jykafia kula ms~q isd jehd' tA f.or
uyfukdj ioy m%ldYk
23
is; ikik wudoy
Wohg odfk fokak mqjkalu ;sfhkjd' Wmdil

wud fudlo lf<a@ zbkak iajdkS" uu n,kak
fjk f.orlj;a fokak fohla ;sfhkj o lsh, wE;
f.orlg .shd' f w;f wr iajdka jykafia wr
f.org x.=jd' x.,d kE,sh Wiai,d nejd' ud
;sfhkjd' wdfh nej yd,a ;sfhkjd" Wla .yla
;sfhkjd' ioao ke;sj we,a, biairy jd jqkd' wr
Wmdil wud we,a,d lsjd wfka iajdks" uu
fydhd.kak nejd' fudl=;a fydhd.kak kE lsjd'
mskaj;a Wmdisldj" ug ta ke;snjg ks;s my< jqkd
lsjd' fudllao ks;a;@ wr idf, fya;a;= lr,
;sfhk Wla .y jf.a imfhla uu lald' ka fuhd
biaf;damamqfj bkafk' lshkjd" wr f.a we;=, ;sfhk
Wla .y jf.a imfhla la l d' la l u uu wr
msdf.ka jy, ;sfhkafk wr Wla yl=re leg j.hla"
wdkak tA cd;sfh .,la uu .;a;d W!g .ykak' W!
fmfKa msmamqjd wr l=iaisfh tyd me;af; jy, ;sfhk
uqfh ;sfhk Kqud fm;a; jf.a fmfKa' Wf.a
o;a l Bg tyd me;af; uqfh ;sfhk yd,a jf.a
lsjd'
t;fldg tA Wmdisldjg f;areKd zka k
ffrkak fmdgla kEZ tfyk bkak iajdks" lsh,
yo, kakd' wdkak ,o fohska i;=gq u kE' ks;s
lshkjd .kak' zf ldf, wU keoao@ l,ska mdr k
wmsg wU ynjqkd'Z tfyu lshfjk ;eka keoao@ fjd
fudkjdo@ l=yll' ,ofohska i;=gq fkdu ksid
we;s lr.kak foaj,a'
24
wkqreoaO iQ;%h
B<g ;j;a lrkjd fohla" orefjd tkjd

wdfka'' tkak nfnda lsh, jvd .kakjd' t;fldg
mykjd wfka" wfma iajdka jykafia,d mjqf, wh
jf.hs' ifydaor ifydaofhd jf.hs' udu,d ndmam,d
jf.hs' kak wdfh i<lkjd' Bg miafi mjqf,
lrorhla jqkdu fuh;a j, .syska w~kjd' fuh;a
j, .syk
s a i;=gq jkjd' f Tlafldu fjkafk fudlo@
,o fohska i;=gq fjkak nerej' ,o fohska i;=gq
jqkdu lsisu fohla kE' ,o fohska i;=gq u uydmqreI
;lhla'
,o fohska i;=gq u .ek y ,iaik l;d
;sfhkjd' ojila iajdka jykafia kula wkqrdOmqrfha
me jqkd' me jqk ojfia b|,d Wkajykafia isfha
is;=,a mf' wjqre .Kkdjla Wkajykafia f.org
wdf kE' b;s k a tA f.or Wmdis l djhs " Wmdil
uy;a;hhs yhg u;la lr lr w~kjd wfka wfma
iajdka jykafia lafl kE' wjqre .Kkdjla .shd'
ka tA .=re iajdka jykafia jia jikak is;=,a mjg
jkak ,Eia;s jqkd' b;ska lsjd wfka iajdks" wms;a
wo j;af; my< le,E fldGdYfha l=hla yejd'
wmsg;a jia jikak iajdka jykafia kula k' mqjka
k wfma iajdka jykafiaju jvukak lsjd'
fyd|hs uu ljq r e y ia j dka jyka f ia kula
tjkak lsh, .=re iajdka jykafia msg;a jqkd'
msg;a jqkdu Wkajykafiag w;ru. ynjqkd wr
mq;d' wr mjqf, iajdka jykafia is;=,amfj b|,
wkqrdOmqrfha tkjd' weyqjd wehs f wkqrdOmqf
jkafka@ iajdkS" uu f foumshka n,kak
uyfukdj ioy m%ldYk
25
is; ikik wudoy
hkjd ls jd' fyd|hs ls jd' .s y s k a ydrfha

kej;=kd'
kej;=kdg miafi wr wud ;d;a;d fokak
ydrhg .syska weyqjd iajdks" wfma l=fh jia
jikak m;a fjp iajdka jykafia ljqo lsh,'
f bkafk lsh, fmkakj
q d' fmkakf
q ldjo@ mq;dj'
mq;dj ykkak nE' Wi uy;hs' rEfm fjkia fj,d'
lsjd yenehs iajdks" ffl tl j;la ;sfhkjd'
wms tAlg wjir .;a;d f,dl= iajdka jykafiaf.ka'
jia ldf,a mqrdjg wfma f.org msKavmdf; jkak
k lsh, lsjd' fyd|hs lsjd' b;ska f iajdka
jykafia yeuodu msKavmdf; jkjd' Ouh lshkjd'
mdvqfj l=fh bkakjd' jia ji, bjr jqkd' f
iajdka jykafiag isjqrla mQcd l<d'
iajdka jykafia isjqr;a wrf.k mska , msg;a
jqkd is;=,a mjg' .=re iajdka jykafia jia ji,
bjr fj,d is;=,a mfj b|, jkjd' w;ru. yn
jqkd' weyqjd fmdku" foumsfhd lalo@ lal
iajdks' fldfyduo@ fydka bkakjd' uu f
udi ;=fkau wfma f.org ms~qisd jehd' Ou odkh
kakd iajdkS fndfydu fyd|hs lsh, tA iajdka
jykafia kak isjqr;a .=re iajdka jykafiag mQcd
l<d' mQcd lr, msg;a jqkd' ka wr .=re iajdka
jykafia ;kshu jkjd' wud ;d;a;d w~df.k .syk
s a
weyqj wfka iajdks" flda wfma rejd' wfma orejg
wk;=rlaj;a jqkdo@ wms f jvudk ths lsh, ys;=jd'
wehs jefh ke;af;a@ wehs@ Wmdisldj f ;=ka
26
wkqreoaO iQ;%h
udihla jia ji, ysfh orej fkj' w~kak .;a;d

kE iajdks" fjkak nE' f.org jeh nj we;a;'
Ouh;a lsjd' kuq;a yeffjj;a kE' kE Wmdisldj
f n,kak isjqr' ux weyqjfk fojmsfhd lalo@
lsh,d' w~ w~d i;=gg m;a fj,d tA me;a; ye,
je|f.k f wuhs ;d;a;hs lshkjd wfka Nd.Hj;a
nqrcdKka jykafia jevishd k" udf.a mq;%r;akh
ysi w;.d wdYsjdo lrkjd f fkdwe,Su .ek'
wdkak ,o fohska i;=gq u'
B<g nqrcdKka jykafia jod<d uyfKks"
udf.a Ydikh ;= < f Ouh ;s f hka f k
^m;a;iaidhx& f Ouh ;sfhkafk ldgo@ yqfol,d
flfha wek flkdg' fldfyduo yq f ol,d
flhg wef,kafka@ uyfKks" iuyr wjia:dj,
tA NslaIqjg <g tkjd NslaIq" NslaIqKS" Wmdil"
Wmdisldjre" rcjre" uyd wud;Hjre" wkHd.lfhd"
wkHwd.l Y%djlfhd' tA we,a,d jdih l<;a tA
NslaIqjf.a ys; mj;ajkafk tA msi;a tlal fkfuhs'
ys ; mj;a j ka f k flfha u hs ' ys ; flfha u
mj;ajkjd' zud <g ka wij,d we;a l;d lrkjd
k fyd|hs' ud tlal wij,d l;d lrkjd k fyd|hs'
wij,d udf.ka Ou .eg wykjd k fyd|hs'
t;fldg ug .ssyska uey;a fj,d i|kak ;sfhkjd
k fyd|hsZ lsh,d' tA .ek ys; ys;d bkakjd' fuhd
yqfol,d flfha wek flfkd fkfjhs' kuq;a
flfha wek flkd tA msi < bkakjd' kuq;a
msfika fjka fj,d bkakjd' wdkak tAlg lshkjd
yqfol,d flfha jdih lsu lsh,d'
uyfukdj ioy m%ldYk
27
is; ikik wudoy
wehs@ nqrcdKka jykafia Wkajykafiaf.a Ou

kh fmkaj, ;sfhkafk fudlla yehgo@ mydrdo
iQ;%fha fmkaj, ;sfhkafk nqrcdKka jykafia jod<
Ou kh id.rh jf.hs lsh,d' id.rfha jdih
lrkjd fYa I uydkq N dj imka k u;a i Hhka '
nqrcdKka jykafia jod<d Wkajykafiaf.a Ou kh
keue;s id.rfha jdih lrk u;aiHhka lshkafk
ljqo@ fidajdka" ilod.d" wkd.d" wry;a lshk
ud.M, ,dNS Y%djlhska' tfyuk wms Tlafldau ta
id.rh ;=< bkak u;aiHfhda k wms jefvkak k
fudfla o@ id.r c,fhfk' tA Ou kh ;=< ;uhs
jefvkak ;sfhkafk' udfjl=g mqjkao bkak j;=r
ke;=j' udfjd j;=r ke;sj jefvkafk kE' tA jf.a
;uhs nqrcdKka jykafia jod<d id.rh ;=< jefvk
yeu flfklau id.r c,fhka fmdaIKh ,nkjd
jf.a nqrcdKka jykafia f.a Ouhg meKsp wh
fmda I Kh ,nka f k Oufhka kfhka ' wka k
t;fldg thd yqol,df we,S jdih lrkjd'
f Ouh ;sfhkafk mgka .;a;= h we;s flkdghs'
l=iS; flkdg fkfjhs' fudllao mgka .;a;= h
lsf@ Tkak ;ukag we;s fjkjd kdkd iajNdjfha
flf,ia' ys; ls,sgq lrk flf,ia' ys; lsgq lrk
rd.h" oafYh" ffjrh" bishdj" udkakh" tlfgl
lsu" nj" wjjdohg fkdkefuk nj" ys;=jlaldr
nj' fjd we;s fjkjd ;ukaf.a ysf;a' bishdj we;s
fjkjd' .= K ul= l u we;s f jkjd' .= K ul= l u
lshkafk@ wks;a whf.a .=Kj,g ;ukaf.a we;s wlue;s
28
wkqreoaO iQ;%h
nj' f jf.a flf,ia yg.kakjd' wdroaO h

lshkafk tAjd yg.;a; .uka m%ydKh lrkjd' tAjd
m%ydKh lrkjd tA jf.au l=i,a Wmojd .kak h
lrkjd' fudkjdo l=i,a@ rd.h" ffu;%sh" iudh"
lreKdj" bjiSu" lSlrelu" wjk;lu" ksy;udkSlu"
jeyshkag .re lsu' fj fudkjdo@ fjd ;uhs
l=i,a' wdkak ta l=i,a Wmojd .kak h lrkjd'
wl=i,a m%ydKh lrkak h lrkjd' ^:dujd&
h lrkjd' hlska hqla;hs' thd ta W;aidyh
w;afkdyer mj;ajkjd'
t;fldg l=iS; lsh, lshkafk ;ukaf.a ysf;a
yg.kakd jQ wl=i,a m%ydKh lrkafk kE lshk tl'
wl=i,a jefvkak bv wer, ;sfhkjd' .yla fld,la
jqk;a wms .ksuq ksl=nd jefjkjd' bv wer,
;sfnd;a fudlo fjkafka@ mre od, wmsg f,aisfhka
.,jkak ne yg fnda fj,d hkjd' kuq;a fmdhg
mef,a tkfldgu wmsg mqjka wes,s foflka w,a,,
.,jkak' wdkak tA jf.a wmsg mqjka k Wmka
laIKfhka wl=i,a re lrkak Bgmiafi wudrejla
kE'
kuq;a tA wl=i,h wms fkdi,ld yefhd;a" Tkak
wms ys;uq wms , tl mdrla iqoao l<d' , iqoao
lr, ysg wms w;=m;= .dkafk kE' , yd n,kafk
kE' fydhka f k kE' l,la hkfldg wdfh j,a
jefjkafk keoao@ wdfh w;afoflka Wrkak ne
ugug fudarkafk keoao@ f jf.a f isf;a wl=i,a
yg.;a;du ta wl=i,au jOkh fjk wdldrhg ys;
ys; ysfhd;a l,la hk fldg f,aisfhka ta wl=i,a
uyfukdj ioy m%ldYk
29
is; ikik wudoy
whska lrkak nE' uyd fjfyila hla .kak k' ta

ksid wdroaO h k' wdroaO h lshkafk fudllao@
yeu;s i a f ia u thd mj;a j kj mgka .;a ; = h'
yeu;siafiau mj;ajk h ;snqfKd;a tA wl=i,h
fmdaIKh fjkafk kE' meg .ykafk kE' ke;ak
wl=i,a n,j;a fjkjd' imfhd jf.a' imfhda pQ
meh ldf, wmsg Nhla kEfk' kuq;a imhdg lkak
, Yd, lf<dd;a tfyu wk;=reodhlhs fkao@ tA
jf.a ;uhs imfhl=g lkak , f,dl= lrkjd jf.a
;uhs wfma ysf;a yg.kak oafYhg wms bvkafkd;a'
fudayhg bv kafkd;a' bishdjg bv kafkd;a'
tlfgl lsug bv kafkd;a tAjd oreKq fj,d tkjd
wmsg md,kh lrkak ne yg' wdkak tA ;;ajhg
m;a fjkafk kE wdroaO h ;snqfKd;a' wdroaO h
tA yg f;are .kafk ke;sj iuyre ys;kjd
z;kshu ug bkak kZ ;kshu ysfhd;a Tlafldu
y lsh,d'
Bg miafi ys;kjd z;ukag ysf;k foa lrkak
kZ lsh,d' ys;kj" ysf;k foa lf<d;a Tlafldu
y' Bg miafi ys;kjd fjku Ndjkd lrkak k'
wehs@ meh isy;fru thd isysfhka bkafk kE' y;r
bhfj thd isysfhka bkafk kE' bkafk ke;s ksid
fudlo fjkafk@ i;r bhj ;=< h mj;ajkak
nej hkjd' h mj;ajkak k i;r bhfju'
wkak tAl ;uhs wdroaO h' wkak tA flkdg ;uhs
f Ouh ;sfhkafk' f Ouh ;sfhkafk wdroaO
h ;sfhk flkdghs' l=iS; flkdg fkdfjhs'
30
wkqreoaO iQ;%h
udf.a f Ouh ;sfhkafk ^Wm;i;s& isyh

s msyg
s j
q d
f.k bkak flkdghs' fudllao isysh msysgqjdf.k
bkakjd lshkafk@ i;r i;smGdkh ;=< jdih
lrkjd' thdg mq jka l u ;s f hkjd ^rl;ms "
rNdis;ms" i;d" wkqiai;d& ;uka lrmq foaj,a"
;uka lshmq foaj,a" tAjd ys; ys; ksjer lr.kak
biairyg' ka ;ukaf.ka isoaO fjp je/oao thd
isys lr, ksjer lr.kafk ke;ak thd wdfh;a tA
je/oao lrkjd' ;uka lshmq foa wdfh isys lr, uf.a
w;ska fl jqkd" uf.a w;ska fl isoaO jqkd lsh,
tAl ksjer lr.;af; ke;ak ta jer wdfh isoaO
fjkjd' t;fldg thd w;ska isjqk jer u;la
lrkafk isysfhka' ;uka isys lr lr jerp ;eka
yod.kakjd' tfyu yod.kak flkdg ;sfhkjd
^Wm;i;s& msysgqjd .kakd ,o isysh' msysgqjd .kakd
,o is y s h ;s f hk tla f lkdg ;uhs f Ouh
;sfhkafk' ;ukaf.ka fjp je/oao ;ukag fmakafk
ke;ak" ;ukaf.ka fjp wvqmdvq ;ukag fmakafk
ke;ak" ;ukaf.a j,l ;ukag olskak nek
fyg;a talu lrkjd" wksoao;a tAlu lrkjd" Bg
miafi;a tAl lrkjd'
tA jer ke;s f jka k k ;uka g ;uka f .a
wdmiaig n,, ^rl;ms" rNdis;ms& ;uka lshmq
lrmq foaj,a fyd|g isys lr lr ;ukag ksjer fjkak
mqjka zfjd uf.a ;hg inkaO fjkafk kE'
fukak fjd uf.a ;hg inkaO lr.kakjdZ
lsh, imQKfhkau w;S;h thd f;dar, fr,
.kakjd' wrf.k ;ukag jerp ;eka ksjer
uyfukdj ioy m%ldYk
31
is; ikik wudoy
lr.kakjd' wdkak tAl lrkafk isysh msysgqj msysgqjd'

tal isyshg whs;s tlla' wkak thd isysh ;ukaf.a
;hg mq y q K q lr.ka k jd' wka k tfyu lrk
tlaflkdg ;uhs f Ouh ;sfhkafk'
ka n,ka k Wm;i;s j ,g Wka j yka f ia
tlmdrg i;r i;smGdkh lshkafk ke;sj ffl
foaYkd lf<a fldfyduo@ ^bO NslaLf" NslaLq i;sud
fyd;s mrfki;s fka m la f k iuka k d.f;da &
wjia:dkql+,j kqjK md lsf isysfhka hqla;hs'
^rl;ms" rNdis;ms" i;d" wkqiai;d& thd
l,ska fndfyda lshmq foaj,a lrmq foaj,a fyd|g isys
lr lr yod.kakjd tAjd wdfh we;s fkdfjkak'
t;fldg thd lrkafk miq;eula fkdfjhs'
ilia lsula' wdfh tajd we;s fkdfjkak' tfyu
;ukaf.ka fjp wvqmdvq" w;miql .ek ;uka
l,amkd lrkafk ke;sj w;yefhd;a tfyu wdfh
wdfh ta jer isoaO fjkjd' wdkak tA ksid isysh
msysgqjdf.k bkak flkdghs lshkjd f Ouh
;sfhkafk'
îudys;iaidhx NslaLf Ofuda& uyfKks" f
Ouh ;sfhkafk ;a; iudh ;sfhk flkdghs'
;a; iudh ke;s flkdg fkdfjhs' fudllao fu;k
;a; iudh lshkafk@ nqrcdKka jykafia fu;ek
;a; iudh" iudys; nj lshkafk m<fjks OHdkh"
fojeks OHdkh" ;=kafjks OHdkh" y;rjeks OHdkh'
tA lshkafk thd i;r i;smGdkfha" isysh msysgqjkak
msysgqjkak fudlo fjkafk@ ^ka Tkak uq,skau wdjd
32
wkqreoaO iQ;%h
h' wdroaO h' wdroaO h we;s lrf.k isysh

msysgqjkjd' isysh msysgqjkak msysgqjkak fudlo
fjkafk@ iud jdhdu" iud i;s" iud iudhg
thd ;h ilia lr .kakjd& l l thdf.a ;h
;=< ;a; iudh we;s lr.kak mqjka fjkjd' ;a;
iudh we;s lr.kak mqjka fjkafk wr ldrKd
ksid' iud jdhdu" iud i;s' tAlg Wjukd lrk
yg imQKfhka ilia fjkjd wmafmaP;d"
ika;=;d" mfl;d lshk tAjd'
B<g nqrcdKka jykafia foaYkd l<d m<fjks
OHdkh" fojeks OHdkh" ;=kajeks OHdkh" y;rjeks
OHdkh ls h k f OHdk y;r ;= < thd is y s h
msyg
s j
q kjd k" iudh jvkjd k thdg f ;fha
wjfndaaOhla lrd f.kshkak mqjka' tAl uydmqreI
;lhla' f Oufha ;sfhkafk ;a; iudh
;sfhk flkdghs lsh, l,amkd lsu uyd mqreI
;lhla'
B<g nqrcdKka jykafia jod<d ^m[a[djf;da
whx Ofuda& f Ouh m%{djka; flkdghs' ^kdhx
Ofuda mam[a[iai& f Ouh m%{dj ke;s flkdg
fkdfjhs' m%{dj kqjKska l,amkd lr, lr, lrk
tlla' f < fkdakd flfkla ud;a tlal y nqo
a u;a
jpkhla l;d l<d' fudllao tA@ flfkla lsj
thdg zmrks;jij;s jHf,dalfha ;uhs udrhd
bkafkZ lsh,' t;fldg thd l,amkd l,d ztfyu
fjkafk fldfyduo@Z lsh,d' fudlo oila mej;=
iQ ; % f ha ;s f hkjfk oy f>da I d l<d ls h ,
mrks;jij;s jH f,dalfha' Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia
uyfukdj ioy m%ldYk
33
is; ikik wudoy
nrKei bism;k .odfha wkq;a;r jQ Ou pl%h

mj;a j k ,' f f,da l fha ls i s Y% u Kfhl= g "
n%dyauKfhl=g" udrfhl=g fl wdmyq yrjkak nE'
tfyu k ta mrks;jij;s jH f,dalfha udrhd
bkak nE' tA jH f,dalfha bkafk fojreuhs'
fojreuhs f oy f>daIdj mj;ajkafka'
tA fkdakd lsjd ug iajdks" t;fldgu ug
f jf.a woyila ys;g wdjd lsh,d' uu fndfydu
m%Yxid l<d wkak kqjKska l,amkd l<d lsh,d'
kqjKska l,amkd l<d fkfuhso thd' tAl tfyu
fjkafk fldfyduo@ oila mej;= iQ;%h wykak tA
jH f,daflka wdjfk' tA fojre Ouh wjfndaO
l,dfk' ta tl jH f,dalfhlafka' wkak tal kqjKska
l,amkd lsu' kqjKska l,amkd lrkafk ke;ak
fudllao lrkafk@ weyqjd" .s,a,d" jeuErejd' wehs@
lshk tl weyqjd' tal tA wdldrfhkau .s,a,d' tA
wdldrfhkau lsjd' ffl we;a; ke;a; fudllao
f lshkafk@ we;a;lao@ fndrejlao@ uql=;a fi,a,la
ne,s,a,la kE' tAl m%{dj ke;slu' m%{dj ;sfhkjd
lshkafk fudllao@ thd kqjKska l,amkd lrkjd'
kqjKska uikjd' kqjKska fufkys lrkjd' t;fldg
thd kqjKska fufkys lrka thd tal f;are .kakjd
Ouhg wkqj'
t;fldg tA yg kqjKska l,amkd lrk"
kqjKska uik" kqjKska .,mk flkdg lshkjd
udf.a f Ouh ;sfhkafk' tfyu kqjKska .,mkafk
ke;s" kqjKska l,amkd lrkafk ke;s" kqjKska
uikafk ke;s flkdg y foa fydhkak;a nE jer
34
wkqreoaO iQ;%h
foa fydhkak;a nE' Ouh fydhkak;a nE' wOuh

fydhkak;a nE' fhdaksfidaukisldrh fydhkak;a nE'
wfhda k s f ida u kis l drh fydhka k ;a nE' l= i ,a
fydhkak;a nE' wl=i,a fydhkak;a nE' kqjKska
l,amkd fkdlsu lsh, lshkafk ;hg ;sfhk
Yd, wjdikdjla'
kqjKska l,amkd lsu lshk tl" nqoO
a foaYkdjg
wkqj l,amkd lr,u ;uhs we;s lr.kak k' uu
Tng tA WodyrKh lsfj tAlhs' ka n,kak wr
flkdg tlmdru u;la jqkdfk ztAl tfyu fjkafk
fldfyduo@Z oila mej;= iQ;h
% u;la jqkd' tlmdrg
ksjer jqkd' kqjKska l,amkd lrkjd lshk tl
l,nf,ag jpk msg lr, lrk tlla fkfuhs' tal
kqjKska ys;k tlla' fyd|g ksjerj l,amkd lrk
tlla' f;are .kak l,amkd lrk tlla' wkak tfyu
l,amkd lsu ;=< ;uhs thdg Ouh jegfykak
mgka .kafk' f kqjKska l,amkd lsu fndfyda
fofkl=g we;s fj,d kE' yenehs we;slr.kak uykais
.kak k' fudlo@ bf we;sfjkak kE'
udf.a f Ouh ;sfhkafk m%m[ap rys; njg wekq
flkdghs' ldgo f Ouh ;sfhkafk@ m%m[ap rys;
njg wek flkdg hs' fudlla o f m%m[ap rys;
nj lshkafk@ m%m[ap lshkafk fudlla o@ flf,ia
we;sfjk yg ys; ys; bkak tl' Tfya ldr foaj,a
l,amkd lr lr bkakjd fkao@ W,am;lska j;=r
Wkkakefya Tfya is;
= ,s tkjd' bjrhla kEfk is;
= ,s
tk tl' tlla bjr jqkdu tlla tkjd' tlla bjr
uyfukdj ioy m%ldYk
35
is; ikik wudoy
jqkdu tlla tkjd' fufyu is;=,s tkjd fkao@

fufyu is;=,s tkjd tAfl fudkj;a md,khla"
fldKla fmdgla kE' wefyka rEmhla lafld;a tA
lal rEmhg wkqj ys; ys; bkakjd' Yohla weyqfjd;a
wymq Yohg wkqj ys; ys; bkakjd' fudlla y
rihla kqfKd;a tA rihg wkqj ys; ys; bkakjd'
fudlla y .|iqj|la kqfKd;a tA .|iqj|g wkqj
ys;kjd' weula lafld;a tAlg wkqj ys;kjd'
mqoa.,fhla lafld;a ta wkqj is;=,s we;s fjkjd'
jdykhla la f ld;a tA l g wkq j is ; = ,s tkjd'
.iafld<ka lafld;a tAlg wkqj is;=,s tkjd' f
jf.a iajNdjhla keoao@ flg ;uhs m%m[ap lshkafk'
m%mxpj,ska mxp kSjrK ;uhs fmdaIKh fjkafk'
woHdj ;uhs jefvkafk' m%m[ap ke;ak fudl=;a
jefvkafk kE'
tl ;ekl nqrcdKka jykafia foaYkd l<d
uyfKks" lfhka flfrk jer lh ixjr lr
.ekSfuka j<lajd.kak mqjka' jpkfhka flfrk
jer jpkh ixjr lr .ekSfuka kj;aj.kak mqjka'
yenehs uki uq,a lrf.k isoaO fjk foaj,a tA l%fg
kj;ajkak nE' uki uq,a lrf.k isoO
a fjk BIHdj"
fl%daOh" noaO ffjrh" tlfgl lsu" .=Kul=lu"
wjk; fkdu" wlSlrenj" nj fjd yeu tllau
ukfi yefokafk' nqrcdKka jykafia foaYkd l<d
^m[a [ dh ia j d ia j dh Ns l a L f myd;fnda &
uyfKks" fjd m%{dfjkau l l ;uhs bj;a
lrkak ;sfhkafk' ka lalfk ^m[a[djka;iai
whx Ofuda & f Ouh ;s f hka f k m% { djka ;
flkdghs' b;ska m%{dfjkau ;uhs tAjd l l m%ydKh
36
wkqreoaO iQ;%h
lrkak ;sfhkafk' tAjd lh ixjr fjp .uka whska

fjkafk kE' jpkh ixjr fjp .uka whska fjkafk
kE' wrjd fmdaIKh fjp .uka wdfh lh wixjr
fjkjd' jpkh wixjr fjkjd' ta ksid m%{dfjkau
l l bj;a lrkak k'
wka k tfyu m% y dKh lrk fldg fudlo
fjkafk@ biafi,a,u thdg mqjka fjkj iudhlska
wl=i,a neyer lr, bkak' Bg miafi thd fudlo
lrkafk@ wdh i;Hh kqjKska .,m .,m ;h
n,oa h:dN+;[dKh we;s lr.kak mqjka' Bg miafi
thdg fkdwe,au we;sfjkjd' fkdwe,au we;s fjp
.uka thd tAjd w;ykjd' w;ayehdu thska ksoyia
fjkjd' b;ska nqrcdKka jykafia foaYkd l<d
wkak ta m%m[ap ke;s udkisl;ajhlg we,S jdih
lrk flkdghs f Ouh ;sfhkafk'
b;s k a f Ouh wymq ks i hs nq rcdKka
jykafiaf.a Y%djlfhda f Oufhka m%;sM, .;af;'
b;ska nqrcdKka jykafia NslaIqix>hdg f wjjdoh
l<d'
tod wkqreoaO iajdka jykafia tA wjjdoh wy,
ta jia ld,hu jevisfha f;s lshk ckmofha'
jevb|, Wkajykafia ks;r foff,a l,amkd l<d
f lshmq uydmqreI ;l wg' fudkjdo tA uydmqreI
;l wg@ Nd.Hj;= k a jyka f ia jod< Ouh
;s f hka f ka w,a f ma P flkdghs ' ka Tka k Tn
w,afmaP lshk jpkfha f;areu fyd|g okakj'
ufyaP flkdg fkdfjhs' Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia jod<
uyfukdj ioy m%ldYk
37
is; ikik wudoy
Ouh ;sfhkafk ,o fohska i;=gq fjk flkdghs'

,o fohska i;=gq fkdjk flkdg fkdfjhs' Nd.Hj;=ka
jykafia jod< Ouh ;sfnkafka yqfol,d jdifha
wek flkdghs' msi iu i;=gq fj bkak flkdg
fkdfjhs' Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia jod< Ouh ;sfnkafka
mgka .;a h we;s flkdghs' l=i;
S flkdg fkdfjhs'
Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia jod< Ouh ;sfnkafk isyh
s
msysgqjdf.k bkak flkdghs' isys uq,d jQ flkdg
fkdfjhs' Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia jod< Ouh ;sfnkafk
iudys; is;a we;s flkdghs' is; isrek flkdg
fkdfjhs' Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia jod< Ouh ;sfnkafk
m%{djka; flkdghs' m%{d ke;s flkdg fkdfjhs'
Nd.Hj;=ka jykafiaf.a Ouh ;sfnkafk m%m[ap rys;
njg wek flkdghs' m%m[ap rys; nj ;=< bkak
flkdghs' b;ska wkqreoaO iajdka jykafia f yg
l,amkd lr jia ld,h .; l<d' nqrcdKka jykafia
jod<dfk tA yg l,amkd lr, mqre lf<d;a thdg
leu;s ;dla bkak mqjka lsjd m<fjks OHdkfha'
B<g fojeks OHdkfha" ;=kf
a jks OHdkfha" y;rjeks
OHdkfha leu;s;dla jdih lrkak mqjka lsjd'
b;ska wkqreoaO iajdka jykafia f uydmqreI
;l wg l,amkd lr lr kqjKska fufkys lr lr
m<fjks OHdkfha " fojeks OHdkfha " ;= k a f jks
OHdkfha" y;rjeks OHdkfha leu;s;dla jdih l<d'
jdih lr, Wkajykafia wjfndaO l<d zfuh jkdyS
l k jQ wdh i;Hhhs' fuh jkdyS l yg.kak
fya;=j k jQ wdh i;Hhhs' fuh jkdyS laL
ksfrdaOh k jQ wdh i;Hhhs' fuh jkdyS laL
38
wkqreoaO iQ;%h
ksfrdaO .dkS mmod k jQ wdh i;Hhhs'Z wdh

wIa g dx.s l ud.h fyd|g m% . = K l<d' wkq r eoa O
iajdka jykafia Bg miafi Wkajykafiaf.a isf;a
;sp ldudi%j" Njdi%j" wcdi%j imQKfhkau
m%ydKh lr, od, wdijlaIh [dKh Wmojdf.k
Wkajykafia b;d iq l,lska uyry;ka jykafia
kula njg m;a jqkd'
Wka j yka f ia wry;a j hg m;a fj,d yu
ikaf;daIfhka fukak f .d:d ;=kla foaYkd l<d'
uu ixlmamu[a[dh - i;a:d f,dafla wkq;a;frda
ufkdaufhak ldfhak - boahd Wmixl
ud l,amkd lrmq woyia wjfndaO lr.;a;=" f,dj
wkq;a;r jQ" Ydia;Dka jykafia jk" tA Nd.Hj;=ka
jykafia bfhka ufkdauh Yrfhka" ud bhg
je fial'
h:d f wyq ixlmafmda - ;f;da W;a; foafihS
ksmamm[aprf;da nqoafOda - ksmamm[apx wfoaihS
b;ska ud l,amkd lrmq l,amkdf ;snqfk uyd
mqreI ;l y; hs' thska je tlla uf.a Ydia;Dka
jykafia ug foid jod< fial' m%m[ap rys; ksjfka
wek tA nqrcdKka jykafia m%m[ap rys; nj .ek
ud yg jod< fial'
;iaidyx Ouu[a[dh - ydisx idifka rf;da
;siafida cd wkqmam;af;da - l;x nqoaOiai idikx
b;ska uu f Ouh tA yg f;are wrf.k
uyfukdj ioy m%ldYk
39
is; ikik wudoy
f.!;u nq rcqkaf.a Ydikfha we,S jdih l<d'

wmsg ;sfhkafk f.!;u nqrcqka f.a Ydikh'
isysfhka bkafk ke;s ksid fndfyda fofkla f
zYdikhZ lshk jpkh O O yg md
lrkj' zNslI
a q Ydikh" ix> Ydikh" NslI
a K
q S YdikhZ
tA jpk Tlafldu jerhs' tl Ydikhhs ;sfhkafk
fudllao tA@ f.!;u nqoaO Ydikh' Tng u;lo@ ^fha
iqmamhq;a;d ukid ,oafyak kslaldfkda f.da;u
idikys& hfula ukd ms<sfj;ska hqla; fj,d jQ
ukiska hqla;j" hlska hqla;j" flf,iqka f.ka
kslau .shdo" fldhs Ydikfha b|,o@ f.!;u nqoaO
Ydikfha'
wdkak fjk Ydikhla kE' ;sfhkafk f.!;u
nqoaO Ydikh' wfkla Tlafldu Nd;d fjk jpk
jerhs' t;fldg f Ydikfha we,S jdih l<d'
f.!;u nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a Ydikfha' f Ouh;a
kh;a lsh, lshkafk Ydikhghs' f.!;u nqrcdKka
jykafia jod< h Ouhla weoao" f.!;u nqrcdKka
jyka f ia jod< h khla weoa o th f.!;u
nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a Ydikhhs' tA Ou kh k
jQ Ydikh ;uhs uydid.rh jf.a ;sfhkafk' tA
Ydikhg wdmq Y%djlh ;uhs ta uyd id.rfha Wmkak
u;aiHhd' thd tA Ydikh ;=< ;uhs jefvkafk' wkak
thd Ydifka we,S jdih lrkjd' id.f ;= <
jefvkafk ke;ak ta i;dg fudlo fjkafk@
uefrkjd' uep .uka fudlo fjkafk@ Ou kh
keue;s id.rfha Tkak u;aifhla Wmkakd' ka f
u;a i hd jefvka f k kE u<d' uereKdu fudlo
40
wkqreoaO iQ;%h
fjkafk@ f.dv .ykjd' ka jemqr ;sfhkafk

u<l=Kq' f.dvg .y, ;sfhkafk' ka Ydifka kE'
Ydifka fr.kak mqjkao uep i;a;=kag@ nE'
uep i;a;=kag id.rfhka lsis m%fhdackhla kE'
id.rfhka jkdlula kE' id.rfhka jefvkafk
kEfk' id.rfhka jefvkak k fudllao k@
id.rh ;=< bkak k tA i;d' id.r c,h ;=< tA i;d
jefvkak k' id.rhg whs;s ke;ak ue, k
f.dvg .ymq u<l=Klg mqjkao id.rhla .ek l;d
lrkak' wdkak tA jf.a ;;ajhla ;uhs j;udk
f,dalfha ;sfhkafk'
wkqreoaO uyry;ka jykafia lshkjd uu f
Ouh wy, tA f.!;u nq rcdKka jyka f ia f .a
Ydikfha we,S jdih l<d' Ydikfha we,S jdih
lrkafk fudkjhskao@ wr uydmqreI ;l wfgka
;uhs Ydifka wef,kafk' fjk l%uhla kE Ydikhg
wef,kak' tA we,S jdih lsfuka fudlo jqfka@
^;siafida cd wkqmam;af;da& ;s%oHdju ,enqkd'
fudllao ;s%oHdj@ mqfksjdidkqiai;s [dKh'
mq fks j didkq i a i ;s [dKh ls h ka f k ;uka f .
ixidr .ufk w;S; ; bm bm ue ue wdmq
wdldrh lSu" B<g pq;+mmd; [dKh' fojeks
[dKh' f ish fo ksia f,dalhd pq; fjk
wdldrh;a Wmk wdldrh;a lSu' B<g wdijlaLh
[dKh' wdY%jhka laIh .sh nj k.ekSf kqjK'
fukak f ;s%oHdj my< jqkd'
Wka j yka f ia jod<d ^l;x nq o a O ia i idikx&
nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a Ydikfha ud lr.;a;d' n,kak
uyfukdj ioy m%ldYk
41
is; ikik wudoy
tA hq.fha ysh fofhd" ksiaiq yu jdikdjka;hs'

tA hq.fha j;a fjp fohka ksiqka f.!;u
nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a Ydikfha ys; myojdf.k ta
f.!;u nqrcdKka jykafiag wm%udK ia;+;s m%Yxid
lr lr f.!;u nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a Oug wm%udK
ia;+;s m%Yxid lr lr f.!;u nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a
Y%djl ix>hdg wm%udK ia;+;s" m%Yxid lr lr f
Ydikfhka ms<sirK ,nd.;a;d' tA ksid ta f.!;u
nqoaO Ydikfha ;uhs f ;sfhkafk' nqrcdKka
jyka f ia j wms g wk.ka k ;s f hka f k f.!;u
nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a f W;= Ydikfhkauhs'
b;ska wfma ys; myojd .kak k tA nqrcdKka
jykafiaf.a wjfndaOh .ek' n,kak Wkajykafia f
Y%djlfhd .ek fldpr lreKdjka;o' tl ;ekl
;sfhkj uq.,ka uyry;ka jykafia .ek' t;fldg
Wkajykafia fida;dmkak fj,d iudh jvkjd
tla ; rd m% f oa Y hlg .s y s , a , d' iudh jvoa
Wkajykafiag ks u;hs' iudh jvkak jdfj,d
Wkajykafia ks lsrd jefgkjd' ks lsrd jefgk
fldg nqrcdKka jykafia f jf.a bfhka my<
fjkjd' my< fj,d Wka j yka f ia ls h kjd
fud.a . ,a , dk" fud.a . ,a , dk" m% : uOHdkh
mg,jd.kak tmd m%:uOHdkh jrojd .kak tmd
fud.a.,a,dk" m%:uOHdkfha ys; msysgqjd .kak'
uq.,ka iajdka jykafiag yhg n,j;a fjp
kSjrKhla ;uhs koaOh' Wkajykafia y hla
.;a;d' ka n,kak bn, ,dNSka f.ka w.% jQ uq.,ka
uyry;ka jykafiag koaOh we;sfjk fldg
42
wkqreoaO iQ;%h
nqrcdKka jykafia foaYkd l<d ke.skak' ilauka

lrkak' tA;a yhkafk ke;ak Ouh idhkd
lrkak' Ouh idhkd lr lr wekak' tA;a
yhkafk ke;ak Ouh fkdfhla wdldrfhka
isysm;a lrkak' tA;a yhkafk ke;ak l=fhka
t<shg we,a, wyi n,," i|" ;drld n,, weia
fol msyso.kak lsjd' tA;a yhkafk ke;ak uQK
fidao.kak' tA;a yhkafk ke;ak f w;a foflka
lKa fol ;o lr, w;=,,
a kak' tA;a yhkafk ke;ak
ksod.kak lsjd' yenehs fldfyduo kshkak lsf@
ol= K q wef,ka ks o d.ka k ls jd zuu is y s f hka
ksod.kakjd' isysfhka wjfjkjdZ lsh,d' b;ska
n,kak f kSjrK Ouhka ukqIHhdj fldpr
hgm;a lr, ;sfhkjdo@
f ksid nqrcdKka jykafia jevisoa Y%djlhka
jykafia,dg ;sp yhsh" Wkajykafia msksjka
mEfuka miafi ,enqfk ry;ka jykafia,df.ka' Bg
miafi ta ud.M,,dNSka imQKfhkau f,daflka
ke;sfj,d .shd' Bg miafi f Ouh l;d lrk
msi;a ke;sfj,d .shd' Bg miafi f Ouh .ek
j.laj;a kE' fjd lsis flfkla l;d fkdfldg
ie,d .shd' wdfh f fndfydu uE;l ;uhs f
Ouh l;d lrkak .;af;a' tA ksid f hq.fha j;a
jk whf.a hlsis jdikdjla ;sfhkjd'
ta ksid wmgo ta uydmqreI ;l is;kak
,efjd wmgo tA uydmqreI ;l is; is;d tA uyd
mqreI ;l ys;kakd jQ flfkla ,nd.kak m<fjks
OHdkh" fojeks OHdkh" ;=kajeks OHdkh" y;rfjks
uyfukdj ioy m%ldYk
43
is; ikik wudoy
OHdkh wd Wodr .=K wmsgo hqKq lr.kak ,efjd

ta ish .=K wmsg w,afmaP;djh ;=< r|jd.kak
,efjd wmg ta uydmqreI ;lj, msysg i,idf.k
f f.!;u nqoaO Ydikfhau W;= p;=rdh i;Hh
wjfndaO lr.kak jdikdj ,efjd
id id id
x x x
2007 uehs 26 jk k Whkaok uyfukdj Ndjkd wimqf
mQcH lsn;af.dv [dKdkkao iajdka jykafia iska
islrk ,o Ou foaYkdj weiqfrka ilia lrk ,'
44
ifndamlah iQ;%h
kfuda ;iai N.jf;da wryf;da iudinqoaOiai

tA Nd.Hj;a wry;a iud inqrcdKka jykafiag kuialdr fjd
02'
ifndamlah iQ;h
%
^wx.=;a;r ksldh kjl ksmd;h - ifnda j.h&
Y%oaOdjka; mskaj;aks"
wo yjia jref Tn tA Nd.Hj;a wry;a iud
inqrcdKka jykafia foksia f,dalhd flfrys
m;, uyd lreKdfjka jod< foa Y kdjla ijka
fokakhs iQodk jkafk' wms Wfoa jrefj wymq
foaYkdfjka wms ;h .ek" ;djfndaOhg Wjukd
lrk iqiql .ek wms h lsis kqula ,nd.;a;d'
f foaYkdf ku ifndamlah iQ;%h' tA lshkafk
wjfndaOhg ys; msKi
s " wjfndaOhg Wmldr jk foaj,a
.ek jod< foiqu'
f foaYkdj nqqrcdKka jykafia jodf<a ieje;a
kqjr f;jkdrdufha jevisoa' nqrcdKka jykafia
NslaIQka jykafia,df.ka wykjd uyfKks" Tn
pdldf joa wkHd.lhka Tng uqK .efikjd'
O wd. woyk wh Tng uqK .efikjd' uqK
.eys, weyqfjd;a" zwdhqIau;aks" ka Tn me fj,d
uyfukdj ioy m%ldYk
45
is; ikik wudoy
bkafk Ouh wjfndaO lsughs' t;fldg Tng f

Ouh wjfndaO lrkak jqjukd .=K Ou jefvkafk
fldfyduo@ fldhs ygo@Z lsh, weyqfjd;a Tng
mqjkao W;a;rhla .kak lsh,d'
wkHd.j, wh weyq f jd;a tfyu zka
wjfndaOhla msKsihs Tn f Ydikhg meKsfha'
b;ska Tng wjfndaOhla we;s lr.kak ;sfhk .=K
Ou jefvkafk fldfyduo@ fudk jf.a foaj,a
;=<skao@Z lsh, weyqfjd;a W;a;rhla .kak mqjkao@
lsh,' f m%Yafk wmsg;a fndfydu fyd|hs' wehs@
Ouh fydhk" wjfndaOhla lrd hkak yok msila
;uhs wms;a' t;fldg flfkla wfmka wykak mqjka
zTn Ouh fydhkjd" Ouh bf.k .kakjd" Oufha
yeisfrkjd' tfyk f Ouh wjfndaOhla lrd
hk yg Tn ;=< jefvkafk fldfyduo@Z lsh,
wmsg;a mqjka zNd.Hj;=ka jykafia fufia jod< fialZ
lsh, f oy lreKq lshd fokak'
b;ska tA iajdka jykafia,d Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia
fufyu wymqjdu mKa;l l;d lrkak .sfha kE'
ziajdks" t;fldg wms fufyu lshkjd' wms fufyu
lshkjdZ lsh, ;ukaf. ueg lshdf.k hkak .sfha
kE' tA NslaIQka jyakfia,d nqrcdKka jykafiag
lshkjd ^N.jx uQ,ld fkda Nkaf;a Oud& Nd.Hj;=ka
jykai" wms bf.k .kakd f Oufha uq, Nd.Hj;=ka
jykafiah' ^N.jx fk;a;sld& Nd.Hj;=ka jykafiauhs
ffl ksud;D' kdhl' ^N.jx mirKd& wmf.a f
Oufha ms<sirK Nd.Hj;=ka jykafiauhs' îdOq j;
Nkaf;a N.jka;x fhaj mNd;= tA;iai Ndis;iai
46
ifndamlah iQ;%h
w;af:da& ta ksid Nd.Hj;=ka jykai" Th jod< lrefKa

w:h Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia ;=<uhs jegfykafk'
^N.jf;da iq;ajd NslaLq Odfriaika;s& Nd.Hj;=ka
jykafiaf.ka wy,d" tA weiQ fohla ;uhs wms;a ordf.k
bkafka lsh, lsjd'
ka tA iajdka jykafia,d ksy;udkS keoao@ fjk
flfklaf.ka tAl weyqjd k wvnr fj,d zwms k
fufyuhs lshkafkaZ lsh, lshkjfk' tfyu uql=;a
kE' ksy;udksh's Bg miafi nqrcdKka jykafia jod<d
tfyk uyfKks" fyd|g wy.kak f ldrKh'
wkHd.ldrfhda " wkH Woh" Ouh .ek
wjfnda O hla ke;s " ;djfnda O h .ek ls i s j la
fkdokakd Woh f,dafl nyq,hs' b;ska ta wh wykak
mqjka Tn ;=< fudk jf.a Ouhlao jefvkafk@
wjfndaOh msKi
s fudkjdo hqKq lr.kak ;sfhkafk@
uyfKks" wkHd.ldrfhd weyqfjd;a zwjfndaOhla
msKsi Tng jqjukd fjkafk fudk Ouhlao lsh,"
fukak fufyu m%ldY lrkak' wjfndaOh msKsi
Wmldr jkakd jQ m%:u Ouh" m<fjks ldrKh
l<HdK;% h d' wjfnda O h ms K s i Wmldr fjk
m<fjks ldrKh fudlla o @ l<HdK;% h d'
l<HdK;%hka isk nj' l<HdK;%hka weiqre lrk
nj' fl ;uhs wjfndaOh msKsi Wmldr jkakd jQ
m<fjks ldrKdj'
tl ojila wdkkao iajdka jykafia f .ek
l,amkd lr lr b|, nqrcdKka jykafia <g .syska
lsjd iajdks" Nd.Hj;=ka jykai" uu l,amkd lrd
f f.!;u nqoaO Ydikfha hqKq fjkak" f nqoaO
uyfukdj ioy m%ldYk
47
is; ikik wudoy
Ydikfhka msysgla ,nkak" l<HdK;%hd ;uhs

Nd.hlgu Wmldr fjkafk' lsh,d' nqrcdKka
jykafia jod<d yd''' yd''' wdkkaoh" tfyu lshkak
tmd imQ K nq o a O Ydikh r|d mj;s k a f k
l<HdK;% h d u;hs ls h ,d' tfyk m<fjks
ldrKdj fudllao@ l<HdK;%hd'
f l<HdK;%hd fydhd .eks,a, f,ais kE' ka
Tkak wms lshuq fufyu' wms i,a,s m%Yakhla y
fudlla y fj,d wudrefj je, bkakjd' hdfjla
we,a, wmsg w; fokjd' wdOdr lrkjd' t;fldg
wmsg ysf;kjd zf ;uhs uf.a l<HdK;%hd'Z wehs
thd wms wudrefj jep fj,djg wdOdrhla l<d' tA
hyjd hlsis Iaglula lrkjd' fuhdg;a lshkjd
ztkak ud;a tlal' uu ka fufyu fohla lrkjd'Z
ka fuhdg w;aykak nE' tfyu fjkafk keoao@
t;fldg zug fuhd ie<l+ flfkla' ta ksid fuhdf.
me;a; .kak kZ t;fldg l<HdK;%hd njg thd
m;afjkafk kE'
flfkla wikSm fj,d bkakjd' n,kak hkjd'
n,kak .shyu l,amkd lrkjd zwks;a wh udj
n,kak wdfj kE' fuhd udj n,kak wdjd' fuhd ug
Wmldr l<d' fuhd ug lkak fndkak kakd' fuhd
;uhs uf.a l,HdK;%hdZ lsh,d' kuq;a iS,fhka
wkq.%y lrkafk ke;ak" wjfndaOhg Wjukd lrk
lreKqj,ska wkq.%y lrkafk ke;ak" Oufhka
wkq.y
% lrkafk ke;ak thd wkq.y
% lr, ;sfhkafk
wdifhka ;rhs' l<HdK;%hd wdifhka fkfuhs
wkq . % y lrka f k' Oufhka wkq . % y lrka f k'
48
ifndamlah iQ;%h
Oufhka wkq.%y lrk flkd ;uhs l<HdK;%hd'

wdih lsh, lshkafk lEu" u" we" me<"
i,a,n
s df.' ry;ka jykafia kula .;af;d;a fudkj;a
;sno Wkajykafia,dg@ kEfk' fmdrjf.k bkak
mdxY=l,
+ isjr
q ;sfhkjd' md;a;f ;sfhkjd' wyqfjp
.yla .,la hg ;uhs bka f k' tfyk
Wkajykafiaf.ka f,dalhg fokak i,a,sndf. kE'
we me< kE' kuq;a Wkajykafia ;uhs f,daflg
k foa kafk' fudllao tA@ Ouh kakd' wkak
l<HdK;%hd fl,skau" iDcqju inkaO fjkafk
l=ula iuo@ Ouh;a iuhs' f ksid l<HdK
;%hd ykd.kak y wudrehs' fndfyda g iuyre
ys;kafk lg m<,a lr, yskdjqkdu zf uf.a ;%hdZ
iuyre ys f;dfod,a jpk l;dlrkjd' t;fldg
ys;kj zf ;uhs uf.a l<HdK ;%hdZ iuyre
;ukaf.a lEu tflka thdg fokjd' zf ;uhs uf.a
l<HdK ;%hdZ lsh, ys;kjd' yenehs iS,hg wkq.%y
lrka f k kE' Ouhg wkq . % y lrka f k kE'
;djfndaOhg wkq.%y lrkafk kE' tfyk kshu
;%hd lshkafk kshu lreKdj lshkafk" ienEu
wkqlmdj lshkafk iS,fhka wkq.y
% lsu' Oufhka
wkq.%y lsu' wjfndaOhla we;sfjk fohska wkq.%y
lsu' isysh Wmoaoj, u' isyskqjK hqKq lrkak
w;u' fuka k fjd ;uhs l<HdK;% h df.ka
fjkafka'
nqrcdKka jykafia foaYkd lrkjfka ^foafia:
Ns l a L f Oux wdl<HdKx uCl<HdKx
mfhda i dkl<HdKx id;a : x inHxckx fla j ,x
uyfukdj ioy m%ldYk
49
is; ikik wudoy
mmqKaKx miqoaOx n%yauphx& uyfKks' .syska uq,"

ueo" w. msis f imQK ksjka u. foaYkd lrkak'
^nyqckys;dh nyqck iqLdh w;a:dh ys;dh iqLdh
foajukqiaidkx& foksiqkag ys; iqj msKsi' wehs@
foksiqkag ys; iqj msKsi fl lshkak lshkafk@
f f,dalh wms kqu ,nd.kak m%Odk l%uhla ;uhs
Y%jKh' weyqlka u' t;fldg weyqlka fuka
;uhs wms kqu .kafk' fojre kqu .kafk;a m%Odk
jYfhkau weyqlka fuka' t;fldg wms weyqlka
fuka k oekqu .kafk wmsg wykak ,efnkafk
wOuh k fudlo fjkafk@ wms wOufha ys;
msysgkjd' fohkq;a wOufha ys; msysgkjd'
nq rcdKka jyka f ia jod<d hfula wOuh
lshkjd k thd fohkaghs ksiqkaghs wys; msKsi
ms<smka flfkla' tfyk l<HdK;%fhla fjkjd
lshk ldrKh f,ais tlla fkfuhs' ,N tlla'
l<HdK;%hd ;uhs ;djfndaOhg Wjukd lrk
uQ , s l u ldrKh' wdka k tA l<HdK;% h d ;uhs
;djfndaOh Wjukd fjk m<fjks ldrKdj'
wms .;af;d;a Tn h lsis m;lg m;a fj,d"
oafYhlg m;a fj,d Tn ffjrfhka bkakjd lsh,
ys;uq flfkl=f.ka m<s.kak' flfkla we,a, Tng
isysh Wmoaoj, fokjd' zl lrkak tmd l wys;
ms K s i mj;s k jd' l la ms K s i mj;s k jd' l
w;aykakZ lsh, oafYfha wdkj lshkjd' bjiSf
wdksYxi lshkjd' ffu;%Sfha wdksYxi lsh,d thdf.a
ysf;ka oafYh neyer lrkjd' wdkak ljqo tA@
l<HdK;%hd' flfkla bkakjd iS,h msysgqjd .kak
50
ifndamlah iQ;%h
ne' thd Wkka lrkjd f iS,fha jkdlu lsh,d'

wkak l<HdK;%hd' flfkla bkakjd wjfndaOhla
ms K s i lreKq k.ka k wdihs ' thdg k.ka k
,efnka f k kE' thdg Wo lrkjd' wka k
l<HdK;%hd' tA l<HdK;%hdf.a weiqkau ;uhs
f f,dalfha hfula is,aj;a jqkd k is,aj;a fj,d
;sfhkafk' hfula isys kqjK Wmojdf.k ;sfhkjd
k Wmojdf.k ;s f hka f k l<HdK;% h ka f .a
wdY%fhkauhs' hfula Ou ud.h hqKq lr, ;sfhkjd
k hq K q lr, ;s f hka f k l<HdK;% h ka f .a
wdY%fhkauhs' tfyk l<HdK;%hkaf.a wdY%hu ;uhs
f Ou ud.fha m<uqjeks ldrKdj'
l<HdK;%hd .ek ;j lla lshkak k' wms
.;af;d;a l<HdK;%fhla bkak mqjka jpkh
f.dfrdaiqhs' jpkh ys kE' kuq;a w: jYfhka
idrj;a' jpk ys" f;dfod,a" rij;a jpk l:d
lrkak mqjka mdm ;%fhl=g jqk;a' zwfkaZ lsh,
w;.d, l;d lrkak mqjka' tAlg wyq fjkjd' iuyr
g l,HdK ;%hd jpkfhka l:d lrkak mqjka'
nqoaO foaYkdfj ;sfhkjd ^kskx j mj;a:drx& ie
;sfhk ksOdkhla fmkajk flfkla jf.a' ^hmiafia
joiaiskx& ;ukaf.a wvqmdvq l, ^ks.a.hayjdx
fOd& tAlg ks.refldg l;d lr," .ry, l;d
lrk m% { djka ; flfkla bka k jd k ^;dix
mKa;x Nf& wkak thd wdY%h lrkak lshkjd
thdj' nekakd" ierud lshk ys;kak tmd lshkjd'
thdj weiqre lrkak lshkjd' thd ;uhs lshkjd
;ukag msysg fjkafk' ^;dix Ncudkiai& tn
uyfukdj ioy m%ldYk
51
is; ikik wudoy
tlaflfkla weiqre lrk tlaflkdg ^fifhHda fyda;s

k mdmsfhda& ;ukag hym;lauhs fjkafk whym;la
fjkafk kE'
fndfyda fofkl=g l<HdK;%hd ykd.kak
ne ;ekla T;k' ta lshkafka ka f.dvla ys;ka
bkafk l<HdK;%hd lshkafk ,| fnd<| wdor nia
l;d lrk yqr;,a nia l;d lrk ;ukaj k,jk
flfkla lsh,d' ;ukaj k,jk flfkla fkfuhs
f l<HdK;%hd' l<HdK;%hd fudlo lrkafk@
we;a; ;;ajh ykaj, fokjd' ukqIHka yehg wms
tpr tal w,a,kak hqKq u' wms w,a,kafk tAl
fkfuhs' wmsj ljqre y k,jk k wms leu;s
fudlgo@ tA ke,,a,g ;uhs' wdorfhka l;d lrkjd
k wms leu;s talg ila w:h kqjKska uiSug
fkfuhs' w:h kqjKska uikak .;af;d;a wr ;rjgq
lr, hymf;a fhdojk tlaflkd fY%I
a G
a hs' ys jpk
l;d lr, mdvqfj bkak flkdg jvd'
wkak tn flfkla wdY%h lrkak lshkjd' wfma
ysf;a iajNdjh fudllao@ fldpr ,iaik jpk"
ys jpk l;d lr,;a ne fj,dj;a ier jpkhla
l;d lf<d;a wr ier jpkh w,a, .kakjd fyd|
jpk l Tlafldau whska lr, od,d' t;fldg
l<HdK;% h d thdf.ka whs k a fj,d hkjd'
l<HdK;%hd fydhd.kafk jpkh fkfuhs wjjdoh"
w:h l,amkd lr,d' zug fufyu l;d l<d' ug
f l;dj fldpr rg ys; iqj msKsi mj;So@ ug
fl iS,hg Wmldr fjkjd' fl ug oukh fjkak
Wmldr fjkjd' fl ug hym;g Wmldr fjkjd'
52
ifndamlah iQ;%h
t;fldg n,kak l<HdK;%hd yhg ykd.kak

mq jka fjka f k fhda k s f ida ukis l drh ;s f hk
flfkl=g ;rhs' fhdaksfida ukisldrh ke;ak
l<HdK;% h d ykd.ka k mq jka l ula kE'
l<HdK;%hd ykd.kafk fhdaksfida ukisldrh
;sfhk flkd ;rhs'
nqrcdKka jykafiaj ykd.kak nefjp wh
ysfh keoao@ idmq;a;" fud.a.,a,dk" uydliaim
wd ry;ka jykafia,d ykd.kak nefjp wh;a
yshd' t;fldg l<HdK;%hd ykd.kak wmsg k
fjkjd m%{dj' kqjKska fufkys lsu wmsg k
fjkj' t;fldg l<HdK;%hd isu wfma ;j,g
,efnk Yd, ,dNhla'
fojeks lreK nqrcdKka jykafia foaYkd
lrkjd iS,h' fojeks lreK fudllao@ f Ou
ud.h wkq.ukh lrkak Wmldr fjk ldrKh
iS,h' tfyk l<HdK;%hd wdY%hg yn jqkd k
flfkl= g thd ia i S , nka f.dvtkjd'
l<HdK;%hd wdY%h l<d k tafl m%;M
s f,a fudllao@
thd is,aj;a fjkjd' iaiS, nka f.dvg tkjd'
l<HdK;%hd weiqre lrkak mgka .;af;d;a i;=ka
ur ur ysgmq tlaflkd fudlo lrkafk@ i;=ka ueu
w;aykjd' fidrl lrmq tlaflkd fidrl lsu
w;a y kjd' ldu:Hdpdrfha fhp tla f lkd
ldu:Hdpdrfha fhu w;aykjd' jer jev lrmq
tlaflkd jer jev lsu w;aykjd' ysgmq
tlaflkd u w;aykjd' fndrefjka rjgmq tlaflkd
fndrej w;aykjd' fla,d lsh lsh ysgmq tlaflkd
uyfukdj ioy m%ldYk
53
is; ikik wudoy
fla,u w;aykjd' wkqkag kskaod wmydi lr lr

ysgmq tlaflkd tal w;aykjd' ksire foaj,a fodv
fodvd ysgmq tlaflkd tAl w;aykjd' fudlo jqfka
thdg@ m<fjks foa lh lh ixjr jqkd' jpkh ixjr
jqkd' fl ;uhs l<HdK;% wdY%fhka ,efnk foa'
nqrcdKka jykafia jod<d fl Ou ud.h hqKq
fjkak ;sfhk ldrKdjla'
b;ska f yg is,aj;a fjkak lka lsjg
wmsg k lrkj f,dl= udkisl hla' bkash
oukhla k' bka s h ixjrhla k f iS , h
msysgkakg' fl lrkak mqjka' .sys f.j,aj, ysgmq
wh yhg fl l<d' ug iQ;%hl yn jqkd' mqrdK"
biso;a; lshk fokakf.ka tlaflfkla' thd Ou
ud.h hqKq lrmq ud.M,,dNS .sys Y%djlfhla' fuhd
lshkjd iajdks" Nd.Hj;=ka jykai" uu y wudre
riaidjla lf<a' fudllao thdf.a riaidj@ idr
rcqrejkaf.a wka;#mqrfha bkak ldka;djka we;d msg
kxjk tl;a" we;df. mska niaimq tl;a' lshkjd
iajdks" Nd.Hj;=ka jykai" tA ijqka jykafia,d"
tA mskaj;a ke.Ksjreka ux w;ska w,a,f.k .syska
kxjkafk' w;ska w,a,kfldg yu iskshs' ishla
jrla fm mqka jf.a uf.a w;g wyqfjkafk' iajdks"
ta mskaj;a ke.Ksjre ug <x fjoa iqj| lr~qjl
uQh wehd jf.a' iajdks" uf.a riaidj tAf.d,a,kaj
we;d msg k.a.jkjd' we;d mska niaijkjd' uf.a
ysf;a uu tlaflfkla .ekj;a rd. is;la we;s
lr.;af; kE' iajdks" ux uf.a riaidj;a l<d' uf.a
ys;;a /l.;a;d' ux wudre fohla l<d' ux Ialr
54
ifndamlah iQ;%h
fohla l<d' f me flfkla .ek o lshkafk@

.sys flfkla .ek lshkafk' nqrcdKka jykafia
keue;s ;=kaf,dj hym;a lrkak my< jqk mru
mQckSh l<HdK;%hdKka jykafia ;uhs tA Nd.Hj;a
wry;a iud inq rcdKka jyka f ia ' wka k tA
l<HdK;%hka jykafia weiqre lsfuka tfyu wh
ys jqfka'
.sys flfkl=g k iS,h fudllao@ mxp iS,h'
idufKar iajdka jykafia kulg k oi iS,h'
Wmimod iajdka jykafia kulg k Wmimod
iS,h' wdkak tA iS,fha wdprf.dapr imkakj tA
lshkafk wej;= mej;= ixjrYS,S Ydka; flfkla'
^wkqu;af;aiq wfiq Nhoiaid& mqx jrfo;a h
olskjd' thd YslaIdj iudoka fj,d bkakjd' fukak
f ldrKh wjfndaOhg Wmldr jk fohla' wdkak
tAflka wjfndaOhg Wjukd lrk .=K Ou jefvkjd'
t;fldg wjfnda O hg Wjukd lrk .= K Ou
jefvkjd m<fjks ldrKfhka' fudllao m<fjks
ldrKh@ l<HdK;% h ka f .a wY% h ' wjfnda O hg
Wjukd lrk .=KOu jefvk fofjks ldrKh'
iS,h'
wjfndaOhg Wjukd lrk .=K Ou jefvkak
k lrk ;=kafjks ldrKh ;uhs fukak f l:d
ks;r wykak ,efnkak k' ^wdNsi,af,ald& f
flf,ia .e,,d hk l:d' ^ff;dajrKimamhd&
is; msis lrkak fya;= fjk" flf,ia .e, hk"
is; msis lrkak fya;=fjk foaj,a fudkjdo@
^wmamsp l:d& wvq leue;a;la' w,afmaP jkafka
uyfukdj ioy m%ldYk
55
is; ikik wudoy
fldfyduo lshk tl .ek l;d lrkjd' fldfyduo

w,afmaP jkafk@ ;ukaf.a .=K Ou m%lg fkdlr
bkakjd' w,afmaP;djh .ek l:d' îx;= l:d&
,o fohska i;=gq fj,d jdih lrkjd' ^mfl l:d&
yqfol,df wekq is;ska jdih lrkjd' ^wixi.a.
l:d& ndysr f,dalh iu tlafkd jdih lsu .ek
l:d lrkjd' ^hdrN l:d& h Wmoaojd .ekSu
.ek l:d lrkjd' îS, l:d& iS,h hqKq lsu .ek
l;d lrkj' îud l:d& ;a; iudh we;s fjk
foa .ek l;d lrkjd' ^m[a[d l:d& oYkd"
ialkaO" Od;=" wdh;k .ek l;d lrkjd' ûqla;s
l:d& ksflf,ia u .ek l;d lrkj' ûqla;s[dK
oYk l:d& ks f lf,ia jq k flkd ;= < ;s f hk
wjfndaOh .ek l;d lrkjd'
f jf.a l:d ks;r ks;r wykak ,efnkjd'
wdkak tA ldrKh OudjfndaOh jefvkak fya;=jla'
t;fldg OudjfndaOh jefvkak fya;=j f l:d
oyh' fjg fudk l:do lshkafk@ oi l:d' oi
l:d ks;r l;d lsu" idudkHfhka nqrcdKka
jykafiaf.a ld,fha jqk;a h uj tfyka fufyka
wyqfj,d mdrmsg mkskjd' nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a
ld,fha iuyr is o a ;s f hkjd iuyr Ns l a I Q k a
jykafia,d l;d lr lr bkakjd' b;ska nqrcdKka
jykafia t;kg jevu lr, wykjd uyfKks"
fudkjo l;d lr lr ysfha@ iajdks" wms l;d
lr lr ysfh fldfid,a rcqrejkaf. ud,s.dj
.ekhs ls h kjd' wms l;d jq f ka ta ijq k a
jykafia,df.a iem .ek' nqrcdKka jykafia lshkjd
56
ifndamlah iQ;%h
uyfKks" Y%oO
a dfjka uyK jqk Tn jd l;d lrkak
tmd' Tn l;d lrkak l k jQ wdh i;Hh .ek'
l yg.kak fya;=fjp iuqoh k wdh i;Hh
.ek' laL ksfrdaOh k jQ wdh i;Hh .ek' wdh
wIagdx.sl ud.h .ek' fjd .ek l;d lrkak'
wks;a tajd l;d lrkak tmd lsjd'
wmsg idudkHfhka ks;r ks;r f,dafl f l:dj
wykak ,efnkafk kE' yu ,Nhs' Tn lshkak
n,kak Tf ;h ;=< ksrka;rfhkau wykak
,efnkafk oi l:do@ fo;sia l:do@ fo;sia l:duhs
wykak ,efnkafk' wms ;=< ke;s flf,ia we;s
lrjkjd' ke;s m%Yak we;s lrkjd' ke;s wiyk
we;slrjkjd' ke;s foaj,a Tjg jefgkjd f fo;sia
l:dfjka'
ta ksihs nqrcdKka jykafia jodf<a f oi
l:d wykak ,eu wjfndaOhg jqjukd lrk m%Odk
fohla' wjfndaOhg jqjukd lrk fYaI fohla lsh,d'
biair nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a ld,fha ta Y%djl msi;a
Ouh wykjd' tl ;ekl ;sfhkjd ux lal ;a;
.Dym;s lshkjd iajdks" Nd.Hj;=ka jykai" uu
Ouh wykak hkjd' iajdka jykafia,d Ou foaYkd
fkdlro tA ld,fha uu iajdka jykafia,df.ka
wjir wrf.k iajdka jykafia,d;a tlal Ouh
l;d lrkjd' uu Ouh lshkjd' t;fldg n,kak
fu;k ;s f hkjd Ouh l;d ls f Ns l a I Q k a
jykafia,d;a Ouh l;d lrkjd' .sys mskaj;=kq;a
Ouh l;d lrkjd' t;fldg tA l ia j dka
jykafia,d;a wyf.k bkakjd' wyf.k b|, ta Ou
uyfukdj ioy m%ldYk
57
is; ikik wudoy
l:dj wkqfudaoka fjkjd' t;fldg ta jf.a l%uhla

;uhs nqqrcdKka jykafiaf.a ld,fha ;snqfka' tA yeu
tllskau rel=,a ,enqfk oi l:djghs' ta oi l:d
ksr;=reju wykak ,efnkak k' ks;r ks;r wykak
,efnk fldg fudlo fjkafk@ wr ufyaP;djh
thd ;=< ke;s fj,d w,afmaP;djh thd ;=< we;s
fjkjd' .=K Ou m%oYkh lrk tl thd lr lr
ysh k w,afmaP;djh .ek wymq .uka tA l thd
whska lr.kakjd' zwka wh .=KOu jevqKq flfkla
yehg udj olSjdZ lsh, thd wekafk kE' zwka
wh udj fYaI flfkla jYfhka olSjdZ lsh, ;h
yev.iajd .kafk kE' thd ys;kafk fldfyduo@
zudf.a f .=K Ou wka whg m%lg fkdfjd ud
;=< ;sfhk .=K Ou ud i|yd muKlau mj;SjdZ
thd idudkH flfkla jYfhka bkakjd' wdkak tAl
w,afmaP;djh' w,afmaP;djh we;sfjkafk ,dNi;aldr" lS;s-m%Yxid wfmalaId fkdlsu u;' f
wdldrhg oi l:d wikakg ,eu ;uhs ;fha
wjfndaOhla lrd hkak Wmldr jkakd jQ ;=kafjks
ldrKdj'
B<g mskaj;aks" nqrcdKka jykafia fmkajd
fokjd NslaIqjg f Ou ud.hg Wmldr jkakd jQ"
Wo lrkakd jQ i;r fjks ldrKdj ;uhs wdroaOh'
mgka .;a h' fldfyduo mgka .;a h@
yeu;siafiau iQodkka bkakjd' nqrcdKka jykafia
f wdroaO h .ek y ,iaik ia;rhla lrkjd
NslaIQka jykafia,dg' uyfKks" Tn ilauka lr lr
bkak fldg Tn ;=< wl=i,a yg.;af;d;a tlmdrg
58
ifndamlah iQ;%h
yk.kak' ykf.k ilaufkau tA wl=i,a m%ydKh

lrkak' tA wl=i,h jdfjkak f.kshkak tmd
jdfj,d bka oa Tn ;= < wl= i ,a yg.;a f ;d;a
jdfj,d boau tAl m%ydKh lrkak' tAl kesg,d
f.kshkak tmd ysgf.k bkaoa Tn ;=< wl=i,a
yg.;af;d;a ysgf.k bkak bhfu tal m%ydKh
lrkak' tAl ilaukg f.kshkak tmd ydkais fj,d
bkak fldg Tn ;=< wl=i,a yg.;af;d;a ydkais fj,d
bka oa u ta wl= i ,a m% y dKh lrka k ' ta l jd
fjkfldg .kak tmd tfyk fuhdg fudllao
;sfhkak k@ yeu;siafia u iQodkka bkak k'
wjodkfhka bkak k ;ukaf.a is; .ek' yeu
;sif
a iau wjodkfhka bkak k' wdkak tf;kag tkak
;uhs wms uykais .; hq;af;a' hlska W;aidyhlska
lr .; hq;af;a fyd| isyshlg tk tl' t;fldg tl
bhfu tA wl=i,h bjr fj,d hkjd'
idudkHfhka ksiaiqkaf.a ;j, jhi wvq
fjkak fjkak wfma ukfia .=K Ou ySk fjkjd'
ka wms .;a f ;d;a j;udkfha ;s f hkjfk
f.da,ShlrKh' f.da,ShlrKh lshkafk f,dalh <x
lr, ,d' ka tflka f,dafl <x fj,d ;sfhkjd'
fg,sf*daka tflka f,dalh <x fj,d ;sfhkjd' f
f,dalh <x jqkdhska wmsg fudkjo jqfka@ f,dalh <x
jqkd lsh, wmsg fudkjo <x jqfka@ f,dafl ;sfhk
l=Kq f.dvj,a l' f,dafl ;sfhk bishdj" fl%daOh"
rd.h" ffjrh f ishu ysia ksiaidr foaj,a <x jqkd
ila ire fohla <x jqkdo@ ire fohla kE' f,dafl
ire fohla ;snqkd k wmsg ,efnkak tmdhe' wmsg
uyfukdj ioy m%ldYk
59
is; ikik wudoy
yeu ;siafiu n,oa" ffhda wyoa" fmd;a m;a

n,oa" hdfjd weiqre lroa" lf msf,a hoa wmsg
fmakafka fudllao@ we|mka ,iaikg' ldmka' fkdao
fjhka' Thsg wu;rj fudkj;a ;sfhkjo@ tA i|yd
fudlo lrkafka@ Tkak tl tl ld,j,g ngysr
rgj,aj,ska mqre lrmq mqre f.akjd' f ldu
f,dalfha ye' nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a ldf,;a f
jf.a ;uhs' tl fldgila yshd flgu ,Eia;s fj,d'
f ldu f,dalfha ye' kuq;a tA ldf, fYaI;ajh
fudlo@ tA ldf, tA jf.au uqla;shla fydhk'
;djfndaOh fydhk Yd, msila yshd'
tA jf.au tA iudcfha fYaI;ajh ;uhs isyskqjK
fyd|g ;sfhkjd' h fyd|g ;sfhkjd' wr f:a
.d:d nejdu fmakjd iuyr f;rKska jykafia,dg
;a; iudh we;s fjkafk kE' Ndjkd lrkjd
lrkjd wl hla wrf.k ys;kjd zuu ke.skafk
kE ;a; iudh hqKq lrkl ilaZ lsh,d' tfyu
ys;, m<la ne|f.k jdfjkjd' tA f;rKska
jykafia,d lshkjd zojia y;lska m< ,syqfZ tl
bhfj ojia y; Ndjkd lr, ;s f hkjd' f
fjkfldg wmsg yhg mehla jd fj,d bkak
wudrehs' t;fldg n,kak wfma ;j, fldhs;r
wdOHd;al l=i,;dj, msySula olskak ,efnkjdo"
ta fha ySklula olskak ,efnkjdo@ isyskqjfKa
u|lula" wvqlula olskak ,efnkjdo@ f ksid
fujeks hq . hl uyd lemls ula " uyd kq j Kla "
l,amkdjla wmsg jqjukd fjkjd' fudlo fya;=j@
wms iska fl hqKq lr.;af; ke;ak" ka wms
60
ifndamlah iQ;%h
w;a NdKavhla wrf.k wdjd flg ;sfhkjd

guarantee tlla' j.lSula' flg j.lSu ;sfhkjd
wjqre folla' wjqre folla tAl miaifuka md
lrkak mqjka lshk tl' f jf.a ukqiai f,dafl
wmsg ;sfhkjd guarantee tlla' tA ;uhs ludkqrEmj
f.kdmq wdhqI'
jhig hkak hkak fudlo fjkafka@ wms f.kdmq
wdhqI f.fjkjd' jhig hkak hkak wfma msk bjr
fjkjd' fufyu wfma msk bjr fj,d wdhqI bjr
fjkjd' wdhqI bjr fj,d msk bjr fjk fldg wms
w;ska m%n, mska /ia lrf.k ke;ak kEu
flfkl=g wmsj f.dre lr.kak mqjka' fukak
flhs f.dvdla jhig hkfldg wukqIHka iska
tAf.d,a,kaj hgm;a lrkafka' tAf.d,a,kaf.a msk bjr
fj,d' w;ska mskla /ia lr,;a kE' w;ska mskla
n,j;a j /ia lf<d;a " Ouhg we,a , d" fyd|g
;sirKfha msysg,d" wroaO h we;=j" wl=i,a re
lr,d" l=i,a jv,d" mska /ialr,d ;snd k wkak
fohka w;rg hkak thdg msk /ia fj,d ;sfhkjd'
t;fldg tA mska n,h ksid thdg fojre <x fjkjd'
fojre <x fjkfldg wukqIHfhda l wE;a fjkjd'
t;fldg thd iq.;sfh hkjd'
jhig hkfldg msk bjr k fudlo fjkafk@
fuhd ld,d ," fkdaofhka yshd msk bjrhs' wkak
wukqIHfhda fmakak .kakjd' <x fjkjd' ka h
kE' l<HdK;%fhda ynfj,d kE' iS,hl msysg,d
kE' oi l:d wy, kE' m%{dj kE' t;fldg fudlo
fjkafk@ wr ySk h ;sfhk" l=i;
S " msk bjr fjp
uyfukdj ioy m%ldYk
61
is; ikik wudoy
mqoa.,hd <g tkjd wukqIHfhda' wukqIHfhda <g

we,a, tlalrf.k hkjd' .sy,
s ,
a tA fmf;hka w;r
.sys,a, Wmkjd' ug f;afrk yehg k f hq.fha
jDlaIfoaj;dfjl=f.ka by<g flfkla hkafk kE'
f.dvdla mska lrmq flfkla jeu jqfKd;a jDlaI
fofhla fjhs' fudlo tA@ tA ;rugu msk j,hs'
b;ska f ksid msk j, fj,d ;sfhkafk wfma
ukqIH f,dalfha ;sfhk j,;djh ksid fkfuhs'
l<HdK;%hka ke;s ksid' l<HdK;%fhda we;s jqkdu
msk hqKq fj,d tkjd'
nq rcdKka jyka f ia f .ka ojila wykjd
flfkla we,a,d iajdks" Nd.Hj;=ka jykai"
Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia foaYkd lrkjd f ukqIHhkag
f ys; hqKq lrkak mqjka lsh,d' f ys; hqKq
lr, ksflf,ia fjkak mqjka lsh,d' b;ska fl
ish wd.j, lrkak mqjkao@ yefudagu ksjka
wjfndaO lrkak mqjka o@ lsh,d' nqrcdKka
jykafia jod<d yefudagu nE' yeu wd.ulu fl
lrkak nE' fl lrkak wdh wIagdx.sl ud.h
k lsjd' Bg miafi thd lshkjd wfkla wd.
j, ksjkla kE' ta jf.au Tnjykafia foaYkd lrkjd
fohka w;r bmu .ek' iq.;sh .ek' t;fldg
wks ; a wd.j, Wohg mq jka o fohka w;r
Wmkak@ nqrcdKka jykafia jod<d mskaj;" uu
ka l,am wkQ tlla wdmiaig n,kjd' fohka w;rg
lS fofkla .sys,a,o lsh,' l,am wkQ tlla wdmiaig
n,oa ug ka fmakjd tlaflfkla jH f,dalfha
.syska bkakjd' yenehs thd lu luM, Yajdi
62
ifndamlah iQ;%h
lrmq tlaflfkla' t;fldg n,kak wms lshmq ldrKd

fldpr we;a;o@ kuq;a fl fmakf
a k kE' ksii
a k
q g
a
fmakafk fldfyduo@ Tkak wms ukqiai f,dafl
bka k jd' wdfhu;a f ukq i a i f,da f lg tka k
f,aisfhkau mqjka lsh,d' tfyu fjkafk kE' l,am
.dkla .;sfha'
f ksid wdroaO h lshk tl wmg fndfydau
Wmldr fjkjd wfma ;h hqKq lr.ekSug' wl=i,a
re lr.ekSug' b;ska fl lrkak nE fkao isysh
ke;sj@ ljodj;a lrkak nE isysh ke;sj' ljodj;a
lrkak nE j;udkfha fyd| isyf
s hka bkafk ke;sj'
j;udkfha j;a fjk flfkl=g ;uhs fl lrkak
mqjka' wkd.;fha isysk ujk flfkl=g fl
lrkak nE' w;S;h .ek ys; ys; je<ms je<mS bkak
flfkl=g fl lrkak nE' isyh
s w;ayer,fk' w;S;h
.ek fYdal lr lr k bkafk f j;udfkg
fjk foa thd okafk kEfk' wkd.f;a isysk uj ujd
k bka f k j;udkfha ms yS u thd ols j o@
j;udkfha msySu fyda hqKqj olskjd k olskafk
j;udkh ;=< ;h mj;ajk tlaflkd' tA ksid
thd yeu;siafia u h lrkjd j;udkfha msis
ys;la mj;ajkak'
nqrcdKka jykafia B<g foaYkd lrkjd
mia f jks ldrKdj' tA ;uhs m% { dj' ka n,ka k
l<HdK;%hd ndysr tlla' iS,h ;ud we;s lr.kak
k tlla' oi l:d ndysr tlal' h ;ud we;s
lr.ka k k tlla ' m% {dj ;ud we;s lr.kak
;s f hka f k' t;fldg ndys r folhs ;s f hka f k'
uyfukdj ioy m%ldYk
63
is; ikik wudoy
l<HdK;% wdY%hhs' oi l:djhs' ;=kla ;sfhkjd ;ud

we;s lr.kak k' fudkjo tA@ iS,hhs" wdroaO hhs"
m%{djhs' fj ndysr flfkl=g we;s lr, fokak nE'
tAjd ;uhs iskau we;s lr.kak k'
m%{dj we;s lr.ekSu .ek nqrcdKka jykafia
mqu yg jKkd lr, ;sfhkjd' Wkajykafia
foaYkd lrkjd ^m[a[d krdkx r;kx& m%{dj ;uhs
ukqIHhkag ;sfhk f,dl=u udKslHh' ^m[a[d
wkq;a;rd wdNd& m%{dj ;uhs f,dalfha W;a;;r
wdf,dalh' ^m[a[dh miq;S& m%{dfjka ;uhs
ksiqka msis fjkafk' msis fjkafk fjk lsisu
foalska fkfuhs' wms fldpr kEj;a f kdkjd f
odh odkjd' f o;a ukjd' f .|hs' tfyu keoao@
fl ms is lr, bjr lrka k nE' fflka
yeu;siafiau crdj msg fjkjd'
kuq;a f ;h msis lrkak mqjka' zm[a[dh
miq;SZ m%{dfjka msis fjhs' tl iShd flfkla
yshd nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a ldf,' tA ldf, yhg
a q
m%ios O
a hsfk j;=r kd, m fydaokak' ^wo;a tAl ksii
Yajdi lrkjd' ckjd udfi j;=r kEjd flda
folla' ,shk iaila' m fyafokjd lsh, ys;ka
bkafk'& iShd flfkla yshd iS;f,a .eys .eyS" iShdf.a
ylal tlg .eys .eys yemafmkjd iS;,g' iShd b;ska
kd, .syska z;g''' ;g'''Z ..d bkakjd fj, fj,d'
nqrcdKka jykafia iShd <g .shd' iShd" fudlo
f ys mdkaor f iS;f,a z;g''' ;g'''Z ..d fj,
fj,d' fudlo f@ iShd lsjd Y%uK f.!;uhka
jykai" uu f m fiajd' iShd f fyaf ljod
64
ifndamlah iQ;%h
lrmq mo@ iajdks" uu f fyaf Bfh lrmq

m' iSh t;fldg Bfh m lf<a ke;ak@ wkak
t;fldg iShdg weia werekd' iShd l,amkd l<d zwe;a;
fkakak Bfh m lf<a ke;a; wo fydaokak fohla
kEfka'Z Bg miafi nqrcdKka jykafia lsjd iShd"
m fkdlr bkak' lhska flfrkjd k m" tAjd
fkdlr bkak' jpkfhka flfrkjd k m tAjd
fkdlr bkak' Th la kak tmd' l fndre jevla'
t;fldg iShg f.or ;sfhk <s| fyd|gu m%udKj;a
lsjd'
fl f;areKd' f;arefka fudflka o@ m%{dfjka'
m%{dj ;snqfk ke;ak lshkafk nekak lsh,d' zux
f m fyajd' ug nekakdZ wkak fudavhd' m%{dj
;sfhk tlaflkd tfyu fkfuhs ys;kafk' thd tal
wjfndaO lr.kak l,amkd lrkjd' uu ys;kafk
mskaj;aks" flfkla m;kjd k me;sh hq;af;a m%{dj'
flfkla leu;s fjkjd k leu;s h hq;af;a m%{dj'
flfkla we lrkjd k we l< hq;f
a ;a m%{djg'
fudlo fya;=j@ m%{dj ke;ak wmsg f Ouhg
hka k nE' m% { dj ke;a k wmg f Ouh
jegfykafk;a kE' m%{dj ke;ak wmg talg jqjukd
yg l,amkd ls
s f Yla;h
s we;s fjkafk kE' m%{dj
yu m% f hda c khs ' m% { dj ;s f hk fldg ks i a i q
nekafkd;a tAl .Kka .kafk;a kE'
lalfk ud.kahd jdy lr,fokak lsh,
nq rcdKka jyka f ia <g tla l rf.k .s h d'
nqrcdKka jykafia lsjd f kj oajdrfhka wiQ
je.sfrk fo;sia l=Kqmh mska;dre lrmq Ndckhla
uyfukdj ioy m%ldYk
65
is; ikik wudoy
jf.a' mhskaj;a iamY lrkafk kE lsh,d' wud

;d;a;d l<n, jqkdo@ kE' nekak lsh, .;a;o@ kuq;a
l,amkd lf<a fldfyduo@ ug nekakd lsh,d' wkak
jerkd' .ska .g" .ska .g jerkd' ta m%{dj
ke;slu' m%{dj ;snk
q wuhs ;d;a;hs zwE''' ta fudllao
tA@Z lsh, jdjqkd' jdfj,d weyqjd t;fldg
Tnjykafia Th n%yaupd ;h .; lrkafk jH
wmairdjka m;df.ko@ Tkak Ouh l;d nia l<d'
l l Ouh f;areKd' wjfndaO jqkd' wdkak
nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a Y%djlfhd njg m;ajqkd'
f m%{dj ;sfhk ukqIHhdg wjfndaOh lshk
tl lrd hk tl wdfh n, lr lr wek wek lshkak
k kE' wek wek lshkak k kE thdg' thdg k
ldrKdj ;rhs' ta ldrKh kqjKska fufkys lrk
tl ;ud i;= tlla' tAl ndysr flfkla wes,af,ka
wek wek lshkak k kE' wes,af,ka wek wek
lshkjd k tAl m%{dj ke;sluuhs' m%{dj ;sfhkjd
k wes,af,ka wek wek lshkak k kE' thd tA
m%{dj md lrkjd' wehs@ m%{dj ;ud ;=< ;sfhk
tllafk' m%{dj mska Khg .kak tlla fkfuhs'
m%{dj tkafk Wm;ska' Wm;ska tk tlla m%{dj
lshkafk' t;fldg ta Wm;ska tk tl ;uhs wms md
lrkafk' Wm;ska tkjd f kqjKska fufkys lsf
yelshdj' yenehs tAl jeys, ;sfhkak mqjka' k;r
ka wms jf.a fkfuhs m%{dj fldhs;r jeys, ;snqko
kkao l=udrhf.a' nqrcdKka jykafiag fldpr
Wml%u lrkak jqkdo jeys,d ;snqKq m%{dj Wmoaoj,
.kak'
66
ifndamlah iQ;%h
tA jf.a wfma m%{dj Wmam, .kak flfkla

kE' tAl lrkak mqjka nq flfkl=g ;rhs' wehs
nq flfkl=g ;rla lrkak mqjka@ nqrcdKka
jykafiag ;sfhkjd bkashmfrdamh;a; [dKh'
bkashmfrdamh;a; [dKfhka Wkajykafia n,kjd
wms yd' Wkajykafiag fmakjd t;fldg fuhd ;=<
;sfhkjd f f yg l,amkdj' f l,amkdjg
.e,fmkak uu fl m%ldY l<du" tA yg thd
ys;kak mgka .kakjd' t;fldg wjfndaO fjkjd'
nqrcdKka jykafiag ;uhs ta yelshdj ;snf
q k' f,dafl
fjk ldgj;a kE'
b;ska ta ksid wfma m%{dj u;= lr, fokak
f,dafl ljqrej;a kE' n,dfmdfrd;a;= fjkak;a tmd
wfma m%{dj u;= lr .ekSu ;ud iskau ;ud ms<sirK
lrf.k lrkak k' ;ud iskau lrkak k' tl
wjia:djl jx.Si uyry;ka jykafia ^wry;ajhg m;a
a mdf; jkjd' biairyska jkjd
fjkak l,sk&a msKv
wdkkao iajdka jykafia' jx.Si iajdka jykafiaf.a
weig fkd.e,fmk wruqKla lald' l, Tkak
wfhdaksfida ukisldrhg jegqkd'
ysf;a ;sfhkjfk wfhdaksfida ukisldrh' ysf;a
ke;af; fhdaksfida ukisldrh' ysf;a ;sfhkafk
wfhdaksfida ukisldrh' wms wudrefjka Wmojd.kak
k tl ;uhs fhdaksfida ukisldrh' ysf;a ;sfhk
wfhdaksfida ukisldrh ksid rd.h fyda oafYh
we;sfjkak tl ;;amrhla hkafk kE'
b;ska jx.Si iajdka jykafia wdkkao iajdka
uyfukdj ioy m%ldYk
67
is; ikik wudoy
jykafiag lshkjd iajdks" uf.a ys; .sks .kakjd'

uf.a ysf;a wl=i,a ygwrf.k' uf.a ys; ls<s fj,d'
uu fudlo lrkafk@ wdkkao yduqrefjd lshkjd
isysh Wmojd .kak' l we;s jqfka fya;=jla ksid'
fya;=j ;uhs ndyska ,enqk iqN ks;a;' Tn ;=<
;snqk wfhdaksfida ukisldrh' Th fol tl;= fj,d
Th rd.h yg.;af;a' ka Tn tAl wiqN ks;a;g
yrj, fhdaksfida ukisldrfhka ys;kak lsjd'
ka ljqre wf;ao ;sfhkak@ jx.Si iajdka
jykafia fl ys;=jd' m%ydKh jqkd' y i;=gqhs' wehs@
fya;= ksid yg.;a; foa fya;= ke;s fuka ke;s
hkjd' y i;=gh
q 's zwfka ux l<K;=rkaf.a weiqfrka
ys; /l.;a;d'Z myqjod Tkak Wkajykafia ;kshu
jkjd' wdfh;a lal INd. wruqKla' fudlo wms
f ys; fldhs;r miai lrf.k ysh;a ndysr
wruqKq tk tl j<lajkak nEfk'
zka wms fu;k b|, wf;kag hkjd' t;fldg
wmsg fl fmfkhsZ lsh, wms okakjd o@ tfyu
tlla kE' zka wmsg yjig fl wefyhsZ lsh, wms
tfyu okafk kE' B< fudfydf; wmsg fudlla
wefyhso" wmsg fudlla fmfkhso" wmsg fudlla
isf;hso okakjo@ okafk kE' f wksYa; mirh
;=< Tkak jx.Si iajdka jykafia jehd' Tkak
wruqKla lald' tod jf.au jqkd' ys; wekd'
flf,ia yg.;a;d' Wkajykafia l,amkd l<d zwfka
ug wo l<HdK;%fhla < kE' yeuodu ndysr
flfkla uf.a ys; msis lr, fokafk kE' ndysr
flfkla uf.a < b|, uf.a isysh Wmoaojkafk;a
68
ifndamlah iQ;%h
kE'Z ka n,kak tod isyh

s Wmoaojkak wdkkao iajdka
jykafia yshd' wo ljqrej;a kE' Wkajykafia l,amkd
l<d zfu;k ljqrej;a ug isysh Wmoaojka kE' wo ux
< l<HdK;%fhla kE' ux ;ksfj,d bkafk' ux
ka uf.a isysh Wmoaojd .kak k' ux ka uf.a h
Wmoaojd .kak kZ lsh,d Wkajykafia t;eku
m%ydKhg m;a l<d' m%ydKh lr, Wkajykafia m%S;s
jdlH m%ldY l<d' zuf.a isf;a yg.;a; wl=i,a ux
m% y dKh lr.;a ; dZ ls h ,d' wdka k tfyu lf<a
m%{dfjka fkfuhso@ m%{dfjka' ke;=j |j |jd
;j flfkl=f.ka Wojla n,df.k bkakjd lshkafk
m%{dj ke;sluuhs' m%{dj ;sfhkjd lshkafk Wmka
ieKska tA wl=i,a m%ydKh lrk yg thd kqjKska
l,amkd lrkjd' kqjKska uikjd'
nqrcdKka jykafia ia;r lrkjd" tA flkd
fldfydu o m%{dj we;s lr.kafk@ ^Woh;a;.dkshd
m[a[d& thd olskjd f ;h wks;Hhs' fl fya;k
+ a
ksid yg.kakd fohla' fya;= ke;s fuka ke;s
hk fohla' ^whdh ksfldh m[a[dh& whdh
lshkafk W;= wjfndaOh ;=<ska l<lsu we;sfjkjd'
fl kslka tlla fkfuhs' tal l<lsu l=ula ksido
we;sfjkafk@ wjfndaOhla ;=<ska we;sfjkafk'
wjfndaOhla ;=<ska we;s fjk l<lsug mqjka
hula w;ayer, i;=gq fjkak' wjfndaOhla ;=< we;s
fjk l<lsfuka w;ayer,d ;uhs thd i;=gq fjkafk'
wjfndaOhla ;=<ska l<lsula we;s fj,d ke;ak
wjfndaOhla ;=<ska fkfuhs k l<lsu we;s fj,d
;sfhkafk tA l<lsu fudfyd;lska fjkia fj,d
uyfukdj ioy m%ldYk
69
is; ikik wudoy
ke;s fj,d hkjd' tA ksid m%{dj lshk tl inkaO

fudlgo@ wjfnda O fhka we;s f jk l<ls ug'
wjfndaOfhka we;sfjk l<lsug yhg Wmld
fjkjd f ;fha wks;H nj lSu' tA l<lsu
yhg ;snqfKd;a flfkl=g mqjka f ;hg
fyd|g uqyqK fokak'
wmsg yeu;siafiu isoaO fjk tlal ;uhs h
h foag uqyqK fokak isoaO fjk tl' yexf.kak nE'
m,dhka k nE' iuyr wjia : djka wms g tkjd
mqKHmdl' mqKHmdl tkfldg wmsg ,dN" i;aldr"
lS;s-m%Yxid tkafk keoao@ t;fldg wmsg tAlg uqyK
q
fokak fjkjd' iuyr ld,j, wmsg tkjd wl=i,
mdl' t;fldg wmsg kskoa d" .erys,s tkjd' t;fldg;a
wmsg tajdg uqyqK fokak isoaO fjkjd' iuyr g
jHdmdr lrkjd' lvd lma m ,a fjkjd' wikS m
yefokjd' n,dfmdfrd;a;= fjp ke;s foaj,a isoaO
fjkjd' wms wdorh lrk wh wfmka fjka fjkjd'
f jf.a foaj,a tllskaj;a wmsg m,d hkak nE' uQK
fokak fjkjd'
uQ K fokfldg m% { djka ; flkdg ;rhs
wjfnda O hla we;= j uq y q K foka k mq jka l u
,efnkafk' wks;a whg wjfndaOhla we;=j uqyqK
fokak fjkafka kE' fudlo m%{djka; flkdg tAlg
uqyqK fokak mqjka fjkafk@ îud laLlaLh
.dkshd& fuhd l reu msKsi kqjK fufyhjk
flfkla' wdkak tA m%{dj ;uhs ;ukag Wmldr
fjkafk' nqrcdKka jykafia jod<d Tkak Th my
uQ,slju wjfndaOh msKsi Wmld fjkjd'
70
ifndamlah iQ;%h
fudkjdo tA wjfndaOh msKsi Wmld fjk my@

l<HdK;% weiqr" is,aj;a ;h" wjfndaOhg Wmld
fjkakd jQ W;= l:d wykak ,eu" mgka .;a h
we;s nj" m%{djka; nj' fukak f lreKq wfma
;j,g yhg Wmld fjkjd' ffl nqrcdKka
jykafia B<g ;j fYaI;ajhla olajkjd' uyfKks"
Th ish lreKq ;sfhkafk tl fohla u;' f lshmq
yeu fohlau" is,aj;a nj" oi l:d" h" m%{d ish,a,
;sfhkafk l<HdK;%hd u;hs' l<HdK;%hd weiqrg
,efnkjd k wdkak tA flkd is,aj;a flfkla u
leu;s h hq;=hs'
fyd|g n,kak Tn ys;, l<HdK;% wdY%h .ek'
Tn h ojil iS,hlg meKqkd k fldKl
bkakjd l<HdK;%fhla' l<HdK;%hd ;uhs thdg
tA ud.h fmkaj, ;sfhkafka' is,aj;a u thd leu;s
h hq;h
= 's .eUqre iS,hg leu;s h hq;h
= 's msis iS,hg
leu;s h hq;=hs' fl l<K;=rkaf.a wdY%fha
,laIKhla'
l<HdK;%hkaf.a wdY%h ;sfhkjd k oi l:d
leu;s h hq;=hs' l<HdK;%hd j,am,a lsh lshd i;=gq
fjkafk kE' l<HdK;%hd thdf. hyfjda j,am,a
lshkjd k thd fudlo lrkafk@ ksYaYo fjkjd'
ksYaYo fj,d hdfjd leu;s k thd Ou l:df
fhfokjd' Ydld jf.a wh wks;a whg l<HdK
;%fhla fj,d jdih l<d' wfkla whg yhg Wo
Wmldr l<d' Ouh ls h , ka k d' Lq cq ; a ; rd
l<HdK;%fhla fj,d wks;a whg Wo Wmldr l<d'
kkaoud;d l<HdK;%fhla jYfhka wks;a whg Wo
uyfukdj ioy m%ldYk
71
is; ikik wudoy
Wmldr l<d' tA ;rla fkfuhs wkd:ms K a l

isgq;=udf. jla ysh iqukd lsh,d' f iqukd j
ilod.d' ;d;a;d fida;dmkak fj,d ysfha' jg
k lr, ;sn ;d;a;dj ;jrg;a Oufha jefvkjd
olskak' ;d;a;d yeu;siafiau odk udk .ek ;uhs
ys; ys;d bkafk'
Tkak j urKdikak jqkd' ;d;a;d okafk kE
j ilod.dhs ls h ,' wehs @ j w,a f ma Phs f k'
;ukaf.a .=Kj;alu fmkak, kE' wkd:msKal
isgq;=ud j <g .syska weyqjd j" Nho urKhg@
t;fldg j lshkjd u,a,s" uu Nh kE' wE''''
u,a , s f h ls h kjd t;fldg fudlo jq f ka @
wkd:msKal isgq;=ud tlmdrg laIsma; fj,d .shd
ztfyk jg isysh l,a fj,dZ lsh,d' Bgmiafi
lsj" j" f l;d lrkafk Thdf.a ;d;a;d' j
lshkj" u,a,sfha" uu okakjd' ;j;a le<Uqkd' wehs@
ys;mq W;a;r fkfuhs tkafk'
miafi j uereKd' urKhg m;a fj,d .syska
;=is; jH f,dalfh Wmkakd' wkd:msKal isgq;=ud
.syska nqrcdKka jykafia uqK.eyqkd' wkd:msKal
isgq;=udf.a uQK ue<,d' lshkjd iajdks" f.a
wjika lghq;= l<d' ug y ixf.hla yg.;a;d'
f orejd ug zu,a,sfhaZ lsjd' nqrcdKka jykafia
lshkjd" isgq;=uks" Th hKsh yu nqoau;a' yu
[dKjka;hs' thd Tng zu,a,sfhaZ lsh, lsf Tng
Ouh hqKq lrjkak Wkka lrjkakhs' tA j
ilod.d fj,d ysfha'
72
ifndamlah iQ;%h
j ilod.d fj,d ysh nj ;d;a;d okafk

kE' wkak w,afmaP nj' ;d;a;d fida;dmkak flfkla'
b;ska ;snqkfk lshkak ;d;af;" ka uu lr.;a;'
ka uf.a jef y' ;d;a;;a ka lr.kak' tfyufk
lshkafk ka wh' wkak n,kak fjki' wkak
w,afmaPlu' t;fldg l<HdK;%fhla jqfka keoao
j wka;sug@ jqkd' ;d;a;d l,amkd l<d zuu hqKq
lrkak kZ
f jf.a l<HdK;% wdY%fhka ;uhs w,afmaP
l:d" ika;= l:d" mfl l:d" wixi.a. l:d"
hdrN l:d" iS, l:d" iud l:d" m[a[d l:d"
uqla;s l:d" uqla;s [dK oYk l:d' fj wykak
,efnkafk l<HdK;%hdf.ka' ffl ;sfhkjd
uyfKks" l<HdK;%fhla bkak NslaIqjg oi l:d
weiSu leu;s h hq;=hs' tfyk Tng;a mqjkao
flfkl=g l<HdK;%fhla fjkak@ Tng;a mqjka'
wehs@ Tn l<HdK;%fhla jqfKd;a Tn weiqre lrk
tlaflkd iS,jka; fjkjd' Tn l<HdK;%fhla
jqfKd;a f,daflfha fY%aIaG foaj,a wykak ,efnkjd
ôi l:d&'
l<HdK;%hd weiqre lrk NslaIqjg fuh leu;s
h hq;=hs lshkjd' fudllao@ mgka .kakd ,o h
^wdroaO h&' nqrcdKka jykafia tl ;ekl jod<d"
^tA;= [a`C mqfida wifGda wudhd& wfka ux <g
tkjdk" lg ke;s ^wifGda&" udhd ke;s ^wudhd&
flfkla lg lshkafk@ ysf;a iajNdh fjkska tlla'
lka lshkafk fjkska tlla' lg" fflrdl"
fjgms;;
a ,lu' tA lshkafk ms;;
a , ul, ul, ul,
uyfukdj ioy m%ldYk
73
is; ikik wudoy
wdfh tAflka uql=;a yokak nE' tfyu whg fl

w,a,kak nE lsh, nqrcdKka jykafia foaYkd
lrkjd' udhd lsh, lshkafk wuq;= tlla fmkakkjd'
yenehs we;=f, ;sfhkafk tal fkfuhs' we,a,
fmr<s,d jkjd' ysf;a ;sfhkafk zfokak WUgZ
lsh,' tA fudlla o@ udhd' nqrcdKka jykafia jod<d
thdg Ouh w,a , ka k nE ls h ,' w,a , ka k k
fudllao k@ wifGda" wudhd' wfka lg ke;s"
udhd ke;s flfkla ud <g tkjd k uu fyd|g
f Ouh ia;r lr, fokjd' fndfydu iq ldf,l
thd f Ouh wjfndaO lrkjd'
fufyu wm ;=< ;sfhk j,;d iska wmsj
Ou ud.fhka bj;a lrkjd' wms ;=< ;sfhk l=i,;d
iska wmsj Ou ud.hg <x lrkjd' t;fldg Ou
ud.hg <x lrkak fya;= fjkafk wfma l=i,;d'
Ou ud.fhka bj;a lrkak fya;= fjkafk wfma
n,;d' l<HdK;%hd wdY%fhka fudlo fjkafk@
l=i,;d l jOkh lr.kakjd' n,;d l whska
lr.kakjd' wkak h we;s fjkjd' wdroaO h
we;s fjkjd'
nqrcdKka jykafia jod<d mskaj;a uyfKks"
l<HdK;%hka we;s NslaIqj m%{djka;fhla u leu;s
h hq;=hs' kqjK ;sfhk flfkla u leu;s h
hq;=hs' ;djfndaOh ,efnk m%{dj ,eug leu;s
h hq;=hs' wjfndaOfhkau l<lsfrk m%{dj ,eug
leu;s h hq;h
= 's ukdfldg l flf<jr lrk m%{dj
,eug leu;s h hq;=hs' leu;s h hq;af;a ula
ksido@ l<HdK;%hkaf.a weiqr ,eu ksid' ke;ak
74
ifndamlah iQ;%h
ffl fjk lsishu wdldrhl ms<sfj,la kE'

l<HdK;%hd ;rhs' l<HdK;%hdf.kauhs f
ish,a, ,efnkafk'
nqrcdKka jykafia jod<d uyfKks" tA ksid
l<HdK;%hka weiqr lr, Tkak Th lreKq mfya
msysgkak k' fudkjo lreKq my@ l<K;=rka
weiqre lsu" is,aj;a nj" oi l:d Y%jKh" wdroaO
h" m%{d' Tkak Th mfya msysg, fukak f y;r
mqre lrkak lshkjd' ^wiqNdNdf;nd rd.iai
mydkdh& rd.h m%ydKh lsug fyd|g wiqNh jvkak
lshkjd' nqoaO foaYkdfj ;sfhk yg n,k fldg
wiq N h y' wehs @ fjka fjka lr lr n,ka k
;sfhkafk' fno fnod n,k fldg rd.h m%ydK fj,d
hkjd' ^fu;a;d Ndf;nd jHdmdoiai mydkdh& ;ry
m%ydKh lrkak fu;a is; jeh hq;=hs' nqrcdKka
jykafia fu;a is; .ek tl ;ekl wykjd uyfKks"
fome;a; fyd|g uqjy; ;sfhk lvqjla ;sfhkjd'
mqoa.,fhla tkjd f lvqj w,a,kak' we;a f
fome;a; uqjy; ;sfhk lvqj w,a,, gfud,jkak
yefjd;a mqjkao@ lsh, wykjd' mqjkao@ nE'
nqrcdKka jykafia foaYkd lrkjd" uyfKks"
hlsis flfkla fu;a is; jvkjd k thdf. ;h
yhg fome;a; uqjy; ;sfhk lvqjla jf.a' thd
<g wukqiaihka tkafk kE' wukqIHfhd we,a,d
zfuhdj fm<kak kZ lsh, lror lrk fldg
tAf.d,a,kaju lems, is fjkjd' tkak nE lshkjd'
t;fldg n,kak fu;a is; yhg Wmldrhla'
t;fldg jHdmoh re lr, ffu;%sh jvkak lshkjd'
uyfukdj ioy m%ldYk
75
is; ikik wudoy
tl l;djla ;sfhkjd wkqrdOmqrfha tl f,kl

ia j dka jyka f ia kula ffu;% s h jevq j d i;r
bhfjkau' î;r bhfju lsfj" ysgf.k
bkakfldg;a ffu;%h
s jvkjd' wekfldg;a ffu;%h
s
jvkjd' jdfj,d bkakfldg;a ffu;%sh jvkjd'
ie;mS bkakfldg;a ffu;%sh jvkjd'& ffu;%S OHdk;a
tA iajdka jykafia Wmoaojd .;a;d'
jia ldf, bjr jqkd' fyg Wkajykafia jkjd'
Wkajykafia ? Ndjkd lrkjd' Ndjkd lrk fldg
tA wi, .fya ljqo w~kjd wefykjd' Wkajykafia
weyqjd ljqo Th w~kafka@ wr .fyka W;a;rhla
tkj' iajdks" uu f .fya bkak foaj;djd' wehs
w~kafk@ t;fldg fohd wykjd wehs iajdks"
Tnjykafia fyg jkafka@ uu fyg jkak tmdhe
lsjd' wfka iajdks" Tnjykafia fuys jevulr,d
i;r bhfjkau ffu;%sh jvkak mgka .;a;du f
m%foaYfha t<shla we;sjqkd' Tnjykafia jkak biair
fufy wukqIHfhd" fmf;fhd" hlaIfhd tldg tld
fmkakkak nE' urd .ka;d' Tnjykafia ffu;%h
s jvk
fldg ish fokdu mdvqfj ikaiqka fj,d .shd' ta
ish fokdu ka iusfhka bkafka' ka Tnjykafia
jehg miafi ff.d,af,d wdfh;a tldg tld urd
.kS lsjd' tA wh flfrys wkqlmdfjka tfyk
uu B< jia ld,h fjkl kj;skak tA iajdka
jykafia kej;=kd'
B< jia bjr fj,d hka k ,Eia ; s jq k d'
Wkajykafiag hkak ,enqfk kE' Wkajykafia tA
ia:dkfhau wry;ajhg m;afj,d t;ku Wkajykafia
76
ifndamlah iQ;%h
msksjka mEjd' wms ffu;%h

s jvkafk ;udg yd wkqkg
a
kuq;a fkdfmfkk f,dalhg mjd tAl msysghla' fu;a
is; jeu yu msysgla' yefudaf.u is;a i;kaj, y
i;=gla" iekis,,
a la we;s fjkjd' ^jHdmdoiai mydkdh
fu;a;d Ndf;nd& ffu;%h
s jvkak jHdmdoh m%ydKh
lrkak'
^wdkdmdki;s Ndf;nd ;lal+mfodh&
iuyr flfkla bkakjd yhg ysf;a we;s fjkjd
;l' tl tl foaj,a" rd.hu;a fkfuhs" oafYh;a
fkfuhs' ys; tl tl wruqKqj, Tfya ixpdrh
lrkjd' is; isr isr mj;skjd' flg lshkjd
;l lsh,d' nejg miafi we;s jeo.;alula kE'
Tfya ys;kjd jevla ke;s foaj,a' wdkak tA iajNdjh
md,kh lrkak k jvkak lshkjd wdkdmdki;s
Ndjkdj' isyf
s hka yqiu
a .ekSu" isyf
s hka yqiu
a fy<Su'
wdkdmdki;sh jvkak lshkjd f ;l ke;sj
hkak k'
t;fldg ;l ke;sj .sy,
s ,
a yqiu
a .eku" yqiu
a
/,af,au isysh mj;ajkak mqjka fjkjd ndysrg
isfrkafk ke;sj' iuyre bkakjd thdg wiqN
Ndjkdj jvkak;a nE' ffu;%S Ndjkdj jvkak;a nE'
;l jehs' wdkdmdki;sh jvkak;a nE' tn
flfkla fudlo lrka k k@ kej; kej;
wdkdmdki;shu jvkak k'
wehs@ nqrcdKka jykafia ffl foaYkd lr,
;sfhkjd ;l ke;sj hkak k wdkdmdki;sh
jvkak lsh,d' t;fldg hla wrf.k lemfj,d
uyfukdj ioy m%ldYk
77
is; ikik wudoy
wdkdmdki;sh jevqfjd;a thdf. ysf;a ndysrg isfrk

.;sh ke;sfj,d wdkdmdki;sfhau is; ixisf|kjd'
t;fldg lsis lrorhla kE ieye,afjka thdg ys;
mj;a j ka k mq jka l u ;s f hkjd' uq , s k a u
wdkdmdki;sfh ;sfhkafk mshjr ;=khs' isysfhka
yqiau .kakjd' isysfhka yqiau fy<kjd' tAl ;uhs
m<fjks tl' fofjks tl fudllao@ >j yqiau
.ksoa >j yqiau .kakjd lsh, k.kakjd' >j
yqiau fy<oa >j yqiau fy<k nj k.kakjd'
flfhka yqiau .ksoa flfhka yqiau .kak nj
k.kakjd' flfhka yqiau fy,o flfhka yqiau
fy<k nj k.kakjd'
yenehs wdkdmdki;sfha fYaI;ajh ;uhs fldkao
fl,ska ;nd.kak tl' tA fldkao fl,ska ;shd .ekSu
;uhs Wmldr fjkafk" iuyrekag jd jqkdu fldkao
fl,ska ;shd.kak mqjka' iuyrekag fldkao fl,ska
;shd.kak wudrehs' jl .efykjd' t;fldg thd jd
fjk ;ek lla Wig yod.kak k' fldyq fughla
y" w,a y;rl ;r nxl=jla y yod.kak k'
yodf.k tAfl jdfjkak k' t;fldg fyd|g
fldkao fl,ska ;shd.kak mqjkalu ;sfhkjd'
fudlo f fldkao fl,ska lsf ;sfhk jdish@
koaOhg ys; hkafk kE' iuyre fldkao fl,ska
;shd.kak lue,slf ;a;s n .kakjd' ;a;s n
.;a;du kskao hkjd' yenehs hlsis wdikhla md
lsu jeo.;a' fldkao fl,ska ;shd.;af; ke;ak"
fldkao jl .eys, bkak fldg jefj,d bkak nE
78
ifndamlah iQ;%h
fldkafo lelal=u tkjd' fldkao lelal=u ke;sj

fyd|g thdg bkak mqjka fldkao fl,ska ;shdf.k
jdjqkdu' wdifka Wik ll=,a fol;a h m%udKhg
kud .kak mqjkalu ;sfhkjd'
wdkak tA yg isyf
s hka hql;
a j wdYajdi" m%Yj
a di
l<du l l wdYajdi" m%Yajdij,g isysh msysgkjd'
fl tlmdrg w,a,kak nE' uq, fomdrla isys
lrkfldg ;=kafjks mdr ys; fjk fldfyj;a'
wdfhu;a lla fj,d .syska ;uhs isysh tkafk zux
f Ndjkd lrkj fkao@Z lsh,d' yenehs fl mqqre
lrk fldg l l ys; msysgkjd' tl .g flg
Tgq fjkak k' ke;ak nE' wdYajdi" m%Yajdi
lsfu ;lj,g bv fkd fl isysfhka lrkak
k'
yenehs f yeu ;eku n,mj;a j ka k k
fudllao@ w,afmaPlu' ufyaP;djh ;uhs m%Yakh
fj,d ;sfhkafk@ fudlla o ufyaP;djh lshkafk@
zfukak n,dm,a,d'' uu ka iS,h mgka wrf.k
;s f hka f k' ux ka Ndjkd lrka k mgka wrka
;sfhkafk' ug ;j ojia folhs ;=khs uykais fjkak
;sfhkafk' uu iudh Wmoaoj .kakjd' ug Bg miafi
oYkd jvkak ;rhs ;sfhkafk' uu Bg miafi
M,hg m;a fjkjd'Z lrkak mqjkao@ lrkjd ;shd
wy,lgj;a tka k nE' fudlo fya ; = j @ f
ufyaP;djh;a tlal tAl lrkak nE' ljqre;a fkdk
ysfhd;a tAl ;ukag lr.kak mqjka'
uyfukdj ioy m%ldYk
79
is; ikik wudoy
^wks pi[a [ d Ndf;nd wia udk

iuq.a>d;dh& zuu fjZ lsh, udkakhla wfma ysf;a
;sfhkjd' fl uqukskau ke;sfj,d hkjd wks;H
i[a [ dj jefuka ' wdh;kj, wks ; Hh' m[a p
WmdodkialkaOfha wks;Hh' Od;=j, wks;Hh" mp
iuqmamdoh bf.k f.k ;sfhkjd' fjd fyd|g jvoa
fudlo fjkafk@ imQKfhkau zuu fjZ lshk
udkakh ke;s fj,d hkjd'
^wksp i[a[sfkda NslaLf NslaLqfkda wk;a;
i[a[d iKaGd;s& uyfKks" f wks;H nj fyd|g
olskak mqjka jqfkd;a wefia" lfKa" kdifha" f"
lfha " ukfia " rEmfha " fokdf" i[a [ df"
ixialdrfha" [a[dKfha wks;Hh fyd|g olskak
mqjka jqfkd;a thdf.a ys; msysgkjd wkd;aufha'
wkd;aufha msysgkjd lshkafk@ z;udf.a jifha
mj;ajkak lsisjla ke;Z lsh, fyd|g jegfykjd
fyd|g wks;Hh jevqfkd;a' ^wk;a; i[a[d& ;udf.a
jifha mj;ajkak fu;ek lsisjla ke;' fu;ek
mj;skafk fya;+ka ksid yg.kak foaj,a ;rhs' fya;=
ke;sfuka ke;sfjk foaj,a ;rhs lsh, wjfndaOh
;=< wkd;au i[a[dj ;=< msysgkj' wkak tA wkd;au
i[a[dj ;sfhk flkdf.a ^wiaudkd iuq.a>d;nd&
uuh" udf.ah" udf.a wd;auh lshk udkakh uquksku
a
ke;sfj,d hkjd' ^fGaj Of ksndkx& f
;fhau thd ksjka wjfndaO lrkjd'
b;ska n,kak nqrcdKka jykafia foaYkd lf<a
fudllao@ ifndamlah iQ;%h' ifndah lsh,
80
ifndamlah iQ;%h
fu;ek lsfj p;=rdh i;Hh wjfndaOh' mlah

lsfj mdlaIsl' p;=rdh i;HdjfndaOhg mlaI jQ"
p;=rdh i;HdjfndaOhg Wmldr jk" fya;=N+; jk"
Bg wkql+, jk .=KOu jOkh jk foaj,a ;uhs
fu;ek foaYkd lf<a' fu;k tllaj;a ;sfhkjo
wmsg mrf,dj Wmojd .kak@ kE' wehs@ l<HdK;%hd
mrf,dj ynfjkafk kEfka' l<HdK;%hd f
f;a ;uhs ynfjkak ;sfhkafk'
b;ska wmsg f hq.fha" f hkafk tlu hq.hla'
f hq.h ldf.o@ f.!;u nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a
hq.h' f hq.fha my< jQ ;=kaf,dald.% l<HdK;% jQ
tA Ydia;Dka jykafia Ouh ;=<ska ynjqfka keoao@
Ouh ;=<ska tA Ydia;Dka jykafia wmg uqK .eiqkd'
Ouh ;=<ska Ydia;Dka jykafia uqK .eiqkg miafi
wfma ys; meyekd' meye,d Ydia;Dka jykafiaj
wdorfhka irK .shd' wms wmf.a Ydia;Dka jykafiaj
wdor f.!rjfhka irK .s h d' Bg mia f i wfma
Ydia;Dka jykafia foaYkd lrk ,oaod jQ ioaOuh
wykak ,enqkd' wykak ,enqkg miafia tA ioaOuh
.ek meyeula we;s jqkd' ta ;a;m%idofhka hqla;j
wms ta ioaOuh;a irK .shd' tA irK .shmq msi
w;f nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a ld,fha jev ish tA
Y%djlhka jykafia,d .ek ia;r wms klshd .;a;d'
ry;ka jykafia,df.a woyia fudkjdo" ry;a NslI
a K
q k
S a
jykafia,df.a woyia fudkjf.ao lsh, wms f:ar f:a
.d:dj, lald' wms nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a foaYkd
;=<skq;a tA ry;ka jykafia,df.a woyia lal' ta
Y%djlfhd fudkjf.ao lsh, wms lald' mykafk
uyfukdj ioy m%ldYk
81
is; ikik wudoy
keoa o wms @ meyekd' meye,d tA Y% d jlhka

jykafia,dj;a wms irK .shd'
tA l<HdK;%hka jk tA Nd.Hj;a wry;a iud
inqrcdKka jykafiaf.a Ouh ksid wmsg f
;fha iaiS, nka f.dv tkak ,enqfk keoao@
iaiS, nka f.dv tkak ,enqkd' ke;ak wms isysh
ke;sj bkak ldf," iS,h .ek f;afrkafk ke;s
ldf, wms w;ska if;la ueu .dkla kE' fydrlu;a
.dkla kE' wms ys;kafk zwrh;a lrkjd' fuh;a
lrkjd' uu l<du fudlo@Z ldu ;Hdpdrh .dkla
kE' wkqkaf.a foa .,m .,m ;uhs ;uka talg ,ecd
Nh ke;s lr.kafka' tfyu f,daflka wms f.dv wdfj
keoa o @ ta f.dv wdfj fldfyduo@ nq rcdKka
jykafiaf.a Ouh ksid' b;ska tA iS,h wmsg ,enqkd'
nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a Ouh ksid f p;=rdh
i;Hh .ek wykak ,enqfk keoao@ wykak ,enqkd'
z,o fohska i;=gq fjkjd lshkafk fudllao@ yqfol,d
flh lshkafk fudllao@ fkdwe,S jdih lrkjd
lshkafk fudllao@Z fjd weyqfj keoao wms@ iS,"
iud" m%{d .ek wykjd'
zm% : u OHdkh hkq flhs ' fojk OHdkh
lshkafk flhs' ;=kafjks OHdkh lshkafk flhs'
y;rfjks OHdkh lshkafk flZ lsh, nqrcdKka
jykafia lshd fkdfokak wms fudkjo okafka@ iS,h
lshkafk flhs lsh, lshd fkdfokak wms fudkjo
okafk@ fudkj;a kE' zl;d l< hq;f
a ;a f f foaj,aZ
lsh, lshd fkdfokak" wms l;d l< hq;= foa okafk;a
82
ifndamlah iQ;%h
kE" l;d fkdl<hq;= foa okafk;a kE' tfyu ysh

msila fkfuhso wms@ nqrcdKka jykafia h .ek
lshd kakg miafia ;uhs wms h .ek okafka' m%{dj
.ek Wkajykafia lshd fkdfokak wmsg f f;ag
m%{djla k Wmojd .kak ,efnkafk kE' rd.h
m%ydKh lrkak wiqNh jvkak lsh, lshmq ksid wms
okakjd' oafYh m%ydKh lrkak ffu;%sh jvkak
ls h , wymq ks i d oka k jd' ;l re lrka k
wdkdmdki;s h jvka k k ls h , nq rcdKka
jykafiaf.ka wymq ksid okakjd' f uu;ajh re
lrkak wks;H jvkak k lsh, wymq ksid okakjd'
wks;Hh fyd|g jevqfjd;a wkd;auh wjfndaO fjkjd
lsh, wymq ksid okakjd'
t;fldg n,ka k f Tla f lda u Ouh
nqrcdKka jykafia fkao lshd kafk@ wfma f
f,dalhg tlu iQhhd" tlu ysreu~, ljqo@ tA
Nd.Hj;a wry;a iud inqrcdKka jykafia' b;ska
tA nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a Ydikh ;=< wmgo f
.=KOu hqKq lr.kak ,efjd l<HdK;%hkaf.a
wdY%hu wmsg ,efjd l<K;=rka jykafia,d ykd
.ka k wms g ,efjd l<K;= r ka wkdf.k
mdm;%hkag wm yiq fkdfjd l<HdK;%hkaf.a
weiqru mj;Sjd ta jf.au wmg l<HdK;%hkaf.a
wdY%h ;=<ska f iS,h ;j;j;a hqKq lr.kak
,efjd l<HdK;%hkaf.a wdY%fhka wmsg Wodr jQ
oi l:dj wykak ,efjd wmg f wl=i,a re
ls u ms K s i " l= i ,a Wmojd .ekS u ms K s i yeu
uyfukdj ioy m%ldYk
83
is; ikik wudoy
fudfydf;au mj;sk hla wm ;=< we;s fjd wmg

W;= p;=rdh i;Hh Ouh wjfndaO lsug iu:
jQ W;= m%{dj hqKq fjd wmg f nqoaO Ydikfhau
W;= p;=rdh i;Hh Ouh wjfndaO lsu msKsi
f mqKH Ouh tAldka;fhkau fya;=jdikd fjd
id id id
x x x
2007 uehs 26 jk k Whkaok uyfukdj Ndjkd wimqf
mQcH lsn;af.dv [dKdkkao iajdka jykafia iska
islrk ,o Ou foaYkdj weiqfrka ilia lrk ,'
84

Http://dahamvila - Blogspot.com

Uploaded by

Document Information

Original Title

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

Http://dahamvila - Blogspot.com

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

p;=rdh i;HdjfndaOhg Ou foaYkd''''

is; ikik wudoy

mQcH lsn;af.dv [dKdkkao iajdka jykafia

uyfukd ioy m%ldYk

p;=rdh i;HdjfndaOhg Ou foaYkd''''

zis; ikik wudoyZ

ishu ysl weKs'

Y%S nq'j' 2552 la jQ b,a ui

m.Kl wl=re ieliqu

uyfukdj Ndjkd wimqj

uyfukd ioy m%ldYk

bf,aIka *afi ^mqoa'& iud.u"

kuialdr fjd nqrejkg ieuod nq ys

kfuda ;iai N.jf;da wryf;da iudinqoaOiai

is; ikik wudoy

;s f hka f k w,a f ma P whghs ' ldgo f Ouh

mQcH lsn;af.dv [dKdkkao iajdka jykafia

Ofuda& f Ouh ;sfhkafka is; ;ekam;a jQ flkdghs'

f Ouh w,afmaP flkdg'

f Ouh ,o fohska i;=gq fjk flkdg'

f Ouh yqfol,d flfhka jik flkdg'

f Ouh mgka .;a; h we;s tlaflkdg'

f Ouh isysh msysgqjdf.k isk flkdghs'

f Ouh iudys; is;a we;s flkdghs'

f Ouh m%{djka; flkdghs

fufyu ys ; = f k ldgo@ wkq r eoa O ia j dka

is; ikik wudoy

^l= i S ; ls h ka f k Wmka wl= i ,a m% y dKh lrka k

mQcH lsn;af.dv [dKdkkao iajdka jykafia

ka ys;mq ldrKh yu wf.hs' id id wdkqreoaO

is; ikik wudoy

zm% m xpZ ls h , ls h ka f k flf,ia we;s f jk

mQcH lsn;af.dv [dKdkkao iajdka jykafia

jdih lsuhs lshk ,o ;=kf

is; ikik wudoy

B<g wkqreoaOh" Tn Th uydmqreI wg ;l

mQcH lsn;af.dv [dKdkkao iajdka jykafia

ckmofhau jdih lrkak' b;ska wkqreoaO iajdka

is; ikik wudoy

n,kak fldhs;r ishqo@ fldpr kqjK ;sfhkak

mQcH lsn;af.dv [dKdkkao iajdka jykafia

tA fudllao@ ufyaP;d' w,afmaP;djh lshkafk

is; ikik wudoy

flfrys meye,d bkakjd' wehs meyefka@ lsh,

mQcH lsn;af.dv [dKdkkao iajdka jykafia

ud.fha hkak k m<fjks uydmqreI ;lh

is; ikik wudoy

wkqrdOmqr ldf,a tl isoahla ;sfhkjd" Tkak

mQcH lsn;af.dv [dKdkkao iajdka jykafia

t;fldg rcqrejkag f;arekd f iajdka

is; ikik wudoy

lshkjd' t;fldg yeu;siafiau f.!rj ,nkafka

mQcH lsn;af.dv [dKdkkao iajdka jykafia

^mxiql+, jrx ksiaidh mncd& Thd uyK jqfKd;a

is; ikik wudoy

mdxY=l+, isjqre ;uhs me flkdg k' kuq;a .sys

mQcH lsn;af.dv [dKdkkao iajdka jykafia

j;a fjk iajdka jykafia,d ;uhs tA jf.a foaj,a

is; ikik wudoy

Wohg odfk fokak mqjkalu ;sfhkjd' Wmdil

mQcH lsn;af.dv [dKdkkao iajdka jykafia

B<g ;j;a lrkjd fohla" orefjd tkjd

is; ikik wudoy