Sithata Suwa Dena Bhawana

is;g iqj fok - Ndjkd 1
p;=rd¾h i;Hh wjfndaOhg O¾u foaYkd
is;g iqj fok'''

Ndjkd
mQcH lsßn;af.dv [dKdkkao ysñ
2 uyfuõkd ioyï m%ldYk
uyfuõkd ioyï m%ldYk
is;g iqj fok - Ndjkd

Y%S nq'j' 2550 la jQ ueÈka ui
© mQcH lsßn;af.dv [dKdkkao ysñ
mß.Kl wl=re ieliqu"

msgljr ks¾udKh iy m%ldYkh
uyfuõkd ioyï m%ldYk

uyfuõkdj Ndjkd wimqj
jvqjdj" fmd,a.yfj,'
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uqøKh
bf,aIka T*afiÜ ^mqoa'& iud.u

lgqkdhl .=jkaf;dgqm,"
ñkqjkaf.dv mdr" wdçwïn,u'
ÿr ( 011 2254490 $ 2254636
oin,fia,mamNjd ksíndkuydiuqoaomßhka;d
wÜGx. u.a.i,s,d ðkjpkk§ Ñrx jy;+;s
oin,hka jykafia kue;s ffY,uh m¾j;fhka mek ke.S
wud uyd ksjk kï jQ uyd id.rh wjika fldg we;s
wd¾h wIaGdx.sl ud¾.h kï jQ isys,a Èh oyßka fyì
W;=ï Y%S uqL nqoaO jpk .x.dj ^f,da i;=kaf.a iir ÿl ksjd,ñka&
fndfyda l,a .,dniakd fialajd æ
î<dh;k ixhq;a;h - Woaodk .d:d&
msúiSu
Nd.Hj;a nqÿrcdKka jykafia foaYkd fldg jod< uyd

i;smÜGdk iQ;% foaYkdj fï rfÜ fndfyda fn!oaOhka úiska wid
we;s iQ;% foaYkdjls' tfia kuq;a fï iQ;% foaYkdfjka lshd fok
wdldrhg ;u Ôú;h mj;ajd .ekSfuka ixidr ÿlska ioyg u
ksoyia ùug yelshdj we;s nj okafka ál fofkls' iQ;% foaYkh
wdrïNfha § u" Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia foaYkd fldg jodf<a fï
whqßka i;r i;smÜGdkfha isyh s meje;aùfuka i;ajhkaf.a msßisÿ
nj we;s lr .; yels njhs' ÿla fodïkia blaujd hd yels njhs'
fu;ek msßisÿ nj hkqfjka olajd we;af;a flf,iqkaf.ka ksoyia
ù ,nk W;a;Í;r msßisÿ njhs'
flf,iqkaf.ka ksoyia ù W;=ï msú;=re nj ,eîu msKsi
i;a ;sia fndaêmdlaIl
s O¾uhka ÈhqKq lr.; hq;h= ' thg we;=,;'a
uQ,sl lreKq y;r i;r i;smÜGdkh hs' wjfndaOh w;s fjk
wdldrhg isysh meje;aúh hq;= wdldr y;rla ms<sn|j Nd.Hj;a
nqÿrcdKka jykafia fï foaYkdfjka meyeÈ,s lr fohs' tfia u
fndaê mdlaIsl O¾uhkag we;=<;a mxp bkaøshka ys o" mxp n,hka
ys o" ima; fndÊ®x.hka ys o" wd¾h wIaGdx.sl ud¾.fhys o"
fï isysh meje;aùu ms<sn|j foaYkd fldg we;' fï wkqj ud¾.
M, wjfndaOh msKsi isysh meje;aùfï jeo.;alu wmg meyeÈ,s
fõ'
wjfndaOh we;s jk wdldrhg lh flfrys isysh meje;aùu
ldhdkqmiaikdjhs' —ldh.;di;s˜ jYfhka o y÷kajkafka th u
h' thg Ndjkd l%u oy y;rla we;=<;a fõ' wjfndaOh msKsi
Wmldr jk wdldrhg iem" ÿla" WfmalaId ú£ï flfrys isysh
meje;aùu fõokdkqmiaikdjhs' wjfndaOh we;sjk wdldrhg isf;a
iajNdjh ms<sn| kqjKska úuiSu Ñ;a;dkqmiaikdjhs' wjfndaOh
ms K s i Wmldr jk O¾uhka flfrys is y s h meje;a ù u
Oïudkqmiaikdjhs'
wjfndaOfhka hq;=j ;sirKhg meñKs Y%oaOdjka; wd¾h

Y%djlhd B<Õg l< hq;af;a ixidr ÿlska ksoyia ùug fjr ùßh
lsÍuhs' tA i|yd ksr;=rej u i;r i;smÜGdkh ;=< is; meje;aúh
hq;=h' tA ;=<ska i;a ;sia fndaêmdlaIsl O¾uhka ÈhqKqjkg m;a ù
mßmQ¾K;ajhg m;afõ'
hfula ksr;=rej i;r i;sÜGdkfha isysh mj;ajkafka kï"
Wmßu jYfhka wjqreÿ y;la fyda wju jYfhka Èk y;la we;=<;
uq¿ukska u Tyqg msßisÿ úh yelsnj" i;smÜGdk foaYkh
wjidkfha § Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia úiska wjOdrKh fldg we;'
fï whqßka isysh meje;aùfï jákdlu fuhska f;areï .; yelsh'
tfia jqj;a fndfyda fofkl=g ksjerÈj fï i;sÜGdk Ndjkd
;=< isysh ÈhqKq lr.kakd wdldrh ms<sn| ksjerÈ ±kqula ke;'
tA i|yd Wmldrhla jYfhka i;smÜGdk Ndjkd we;=<;a fuu
fmd; Tn fj; bÈßm;a lruq' l<lg fmr mQckSh lsßn;af.dv
[dKdkkao iajdóka jykafia úiska rEmjdysksh i|yd l< foaYkd
weiqßka fuu fmd; ilia flreKs' i;smÜGdk Ndjkd Ôú;hg
mqreÿ mqyqKq lr.ekSu msKsi fï fmd; Tng Wmldr jkq we;' tA
wkqj fï Ndjkd ksr;=rej Ôú;hg mqreÿ mqyK q q fldg f.k ixidr
ÿlska ksoyia ùug fï fmd; Wmldrhla fõjdæ
fm<.eiau
01 Ndjkdfõ uQ,sl lreKq
1'1 wms Ndjkd lruq '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 10
1'2 uQ,sl Ndjkd l%u y÷kd.ksuq ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 15
1'3 iïud i;sh hkq l=ula o@ ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 21
02 i;r i;smÜGdkh ;=< wdkdmdki;s Ndjkdj

2'1 iqiqï fmdÈka ksjka lrd ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 28
2'2 wdkdmdki;s Ndjkdj ;=< ldhdkqmiaikdjjvk yeá ''' 34
2'3 wdkdmdki;s Ndjkdj ;=< fõokdkqmiaikdj
iy Ñ;a;dkqmiaikdj jvk yeá '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 40
2'4 wdkdmdki;s Ndjkdj ;=< Oïudkqmiaikdj jvk yeá 46
03 i;r i;smÜGdkh ;=< i;s iïmc[a[ Ndjkdj

3'1 isyskqjKska yeisÍu ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 54
04 i;r i;smÜGdkh ;=< bßhdm: Ndjkdj

4'1 ilauka Ndjkdj ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 62
05 i;r i;smÜGdkh ;=< wiqN Ndjkdj

5'1 wiqN Ndjkdj '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 68
5'2 wiqN Ndjkdj ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 73
06 i;r i;smÜGdkh ;=< Od;= ukisldr Ndjkdj

6'1 Od;= ukisldrh ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 76
6'2 Od;= ukisldr Ndjkdj ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 82
07 i;r i;smÜGdkh ;=< kj iSjÓl Ndjkdj

7'1 u< isrerlg jk foa '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 88
72 kjiSjÓl Ndjkdj ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 99
08 i;r i;smÜGdkh ;=< fõokdkqmiaikdj

8'1 fõokdkqmiaikdj '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 104
8'2 fõokdkqmiaikd Ndjkdj ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 110
09 i;r i;smÜGdkh ;=< Ñ;a;dkqmiaikdj

9'1 fõokdkqmiaikdj ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 116
10 i;r i;smÜGdkh ;=< mxp kSjrK Ndjkdj
10'1 mxp kSjrK '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''124
11 i;r i;smÜGdkh ;=< mxp WmdodkialkaO Ndjkdj

11'1 mxp WmdodkialkaOh 1 '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 132
11'2 mxp WmdodkialkaOh 2 '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 137
11'3 wks;H îalkaO& Ndjkdj ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 144
12 i;r i;smÜGdkh ;=< wdh;k Ndjkdj

12'1 wdh;k Ndjkdj 1 '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 150
12'2 wdh;k Ndjkdj 2 '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''156
12'3 wks;H ^wdh;k& Ndjkdj ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 161
13 i;r i;smÜGdkh ;=< ima; fndÊ®x.

13'1 ima; fndÊ®x. '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 168
14 wkqiai;s Ndjkd
14'1 nqoaOdkqiai;s Ndjkdj ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 176
nqoaOdkqiai;s Ndjkdj '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 178
14'2 Oïudkqiai;s Ndjkdj ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 181
Oïudkqiai;s Ndjkdj '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 184
14'3 ix>dkqiai;s Ndjkdj '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 187
ix>dkqiai;s Ndjkdj ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 190
14'4 iS,dkqiai;s Ndjkdj '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 194
iS,dkqiai;s Ndjkdj ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 196
14'5 pd.dkqiai;s Ndjkdj ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 199
pd.dkqiai;s Ndjkdj '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 202
14'6 foaj;dkqiai;s Ndjkdj ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 205
foaj;dkqiai;s Ndjkdj ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 208
14'7 urKi;s Ndjkdj ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 211
urKi;s Ndjkdj ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 213
15 i;r n%yau úyrK

15'1 ffu;%S Ndjkdj '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 216
15'2 uqÈ;d Ndjkdj '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 220
15'3 lreKd Ndjkdj ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''223
15'4 WfmlaLd Ndjkdj ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 225
16 wÜÀl ix{dj
16'1 wÜÀl ix{dj ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 228
16'2 wÜÀl ix{d Ndjkdj ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 230
1
Ndjkdfõ uQ,sl lreKq
1 Ndjkdfõ uQ,sl lreKq

1'1 wms Ndjkd lruq '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 10
1'2 uQ,sl Ndjkd l%u y÷kd.ksuq ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 15
1'3 iïud i;sh hkq l=ula o@ ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 21
1
wms Ndjkd lruq
Ndjkdj ;=<ska Tfí ñksia Ôú;h jvd;au iqjm;a lrk w;r

jvd;au w¾:j;a lrhs' Ndjkd lsÍu lshkafka Tfí is; ÈhqKq lr.kakd
iqúfYaIS l%uhlg hs' wmg fï is; ÈhqKq lrkak mq¿jka lsh,d biair
fj,d u wmg lsh, ÿkafka nqÿrcdKka jykafia hs' Wkajykafia ;uka
jykafia f.a is; iïmQ¾Kfhka u ÈhqKq lr, by<u ;,hg ÈhqKq
lr, th wmg fmkajd jod<d' is; ÈhqKq lr.kakd l%uh Ndjkdj
hkqfjka y÷kajuq'
f,dalfha is; ÈhqKq lrk iq¿ msßi w;rg Tn;a'''
Tng mq¿jka kï Ndjkdj ÈhqKq lr .kakg fï Ôú;fha §
u Tfí is; fõ.fhka ÈhqKq fjkak mgka .kakj' fï i|yd Tng
is;kak mq¿jkalu ;sìh hq;=hs' Tng neßkï l,amkd lrkak"
Tng is; ÈhqKq lrkak neßj hkjd' fndfyda fofkla fï is;
ÈhqKq lrkafka kE' fï f,dafla iaj,am fokhs is; ÈhqKq lrkafka'
wkak tA ál fokd w;rg Tng meñfKkakg mq¿jks' fndfydau
isys l,amkdfjka hq;j= " fndfyda wjOdkfhka hq;j
= fuh yodrkak'
wms l%u l%ufhka lshdfokjd Ôú;fha .eUqrla olskk a g yels whqre'
Ndjkdjg Tn;a iqÿiafila o@
úfYaIfhka is; ÈhqKq lrmq flfkla lsh,d Tn ;=< ;sfhk
m%idoh' fïlg lshkjd Y%oaOdj lsh,d' is; ÈhqKq fkd lrmq

flfkl=f.a Wmfoia j,ska wmg is; ÈhqKq lrkak nE' wmsg is;
ÈhqKq lrkak mq¿jka jkafka is; ÈhqKq lrmq flfkl=f.a Wmfoia
j,ska u hs' tA i|yd wmg nqÿrcdKka jykafia yer fï f,dafla
fjk ljqrej;a uqK .efykafk kE' tA ;rug u Wkajykafia is;
Èhq K q l<d' tA ks i d nq ÿ rcdKka jyka f ia flfrys wms is ;
myojdf.k nqÿ rcdKka jykafia jod< Wmfoia Wkajykafia
Ôú;h .ek lshd §mq foa fyd¢ka ±kf.k tA ±k.;a lreKq j,g
wkqj Ôú;h yiqrejd.kak mq¿jka jqfkd;a Tn Ndjkdfjka ÈhqKq
fjkak iqÿiqlï ,nkjd'
ÿ¾,N laIK iïm;a;sh''''

Tng jqjukd jkafka úfYaIfhka u ys;kak mq¿jkalu'
ys;kak mq¿jka flkdg nqÿ rcdKka jykafia f.a O¾uh uqK.eys,d"
tA O¾uh flfrys Y%oaOdj we;s jqkd u tAlg lshkjd laIK
iïm;a;sh lsh,' fukak fï laIK iïm;a;sh f.dvla ÿ¾,N
tlla' nqÿ rcdKka jykafia tA jf.a u Wkajykafia f.a Y%djlhka
jykafia,d ks;r u mjik fohla ;uhs fï laIK iïm;a;sh
wysñ fjÉp wh wmdfha jeá,d ÿla ú¢kjd lshk tl' wms ±ka
fï ñksia f,dafla ysáhg wmg ;sfhk fï ld,h flfuka flfuka
f.ú,d hk tlla'
wmg f,v fj,d hk Ôú;hla fï ,eì,d ;sfhkafka' wms
urKhg m;afj,d ksudfjk Ôú;hla ,eì, ;sfhkafka' tA ksid
fï Ôúf;a wms urKhg m;afjkak biair fj,d" f,v fjkak
biair fj,d" wfma isys l,amkdfõ fjkila fjkak biair fj,d"
fyd|g isysh ;sfhk fj,dfõ" fyd|g Y%jKh ;sfhk fj,dfõ"
fyd|g l,amkdj ;sfhk fj,dfõ" fyd|g hula lula f;areï
fíreï lr.kak mq¿jka fj,dfõ Tfí isf;a Y%oaOdj we;s fj,d
kï nqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a O¾uh .ek Tng is;kak mq¿jka lu
;sfhkjd kï" Tng tA ÿ¾,N laIK iïm;a;sh ,efnkjd'
wêIaGdkfhka is; ue~,kak''''

±ka Tn ñksia f,dafla bmÈ,d bkakjd' ±ka Tng ys;kak
mq¿jkalu ;sfhkjd' fï ys;kak mq¿jkalu;a iuÕ u Tn ys;kak
mq¿jka nj ÈhqKq lrkak ´fk' tA lshkafka ±ka nqÿrcdKka
jykafiaf.a O¾uh wykak ,efnkjd' tA wikakd jQ O¾uhg wkqj

Tng Y%oaOdjla we;s fj,d Tn l,amkd lrkjd —uu O¾uh m%.=K
lrkak ´fk lsh,˜ wkak tA fudfydf;a b|,d Tng laIK
iïm;a;sh ,efnkjd' fukak fï laIK iïm;a;sh wysñ lr.kak
tmd' fïl wmg ÈhqKq lr.kak mq¿jka' yenehs fï isf;a iajNdjh
;uhs tl È.g hula wêIaGdkfhka lr.kak ;sfhk wudrej'
Ndjkd lrkak flfkla .sh;a" is,a wd§ .=KO¾u mqreÿ lr.kak
.sh;a" is; oukh lrk jevms<sfj,lg .sh;a" is; ÈhqKq lrk
jevms<sfj,lg .sh;a" fïl lr.kak nE' fkd ys;k úÈyg fuhd
lerls,d wdfh;a ysáh ;ekg u jefgkjd' fukak fï ;;ajh Tn
y÷kdf.k úfYaIfhka u wêIaGdkhla we;s lr.kak ´fk uu
fï ±k.kak O¾uh fyd¢ka ys;g f.k fï n,kakd jQ O¾uhg
wkqj uu uf.a Ñka;kh fufyhj,d uu is; ÈhqKq lrkjd lsh,
Tn l,amkdjla we;s lr .; hq;=hs'
is; ÈhqKq lsÍfuka ,efnk m%fhdack'''''

is; ÈhqKq lsÍfï § isÿjk úfYaI;ajh kï Tn .=KO¾u
j,ska ÈhqKq ùu' Tfí uki ÈhqKq jqfkd;a Tn ;=< f.dvkef.kjd
fm!reIhla' fm!reIhla f.dvkef.kjd lshkafka Tn ;=< f.dv
kef.kjd wNsudkj;a njla' Tn ;=, f.dvkef.k fm!reIh tlal
udkislj Tn ÈhqKq fjkj ñila msßfykafk kE' tA ksid Tn ;j
flfkl=g B¾IHhd lrkak hkafka kE' tA ksid Tn ;j flfkla
tlal ;ry fjkak m<s.kak hkafk kE' wkqkaf.a ÈhqKqjg oafõI
lrkak hkafka kE' Tn tA ish,a,ka flfrys i;=gq fjkjd' fï
iajNdjh ;uhs B<Õg Tng we;sfjk udkisl ÈhqKq ;;ajh' fï
ÈhqKq ;;ajh ,nd.kak mq¿jka fjkafka is; ÈhqKq lr .ekSfuka
;uhs' isf;a ÈhqKqj lshkafka tAlhs'
Tfí is; ÈhqKq fjk fldg Tn .=K O¾u j,ska ÈhqKq jk
flfkla fjkjd' tA lshkafka Tn wkqkaf.a ÈhqKqjg wkqkaf.a
hym;g i;=gq fjkjd' B¾IHhd lrkafka kE' wkqkaf.a ±k
W.;alï .ek i;=gq fjkjd' wkqkaf.a yelshdjka .ek Tn i;=gq
fjkjd' fukak fïjd ;uhs ÈhqKq fjk is;l we;sfjk ,laIK'
wkak tAjd Tn ;=< we;sfjkak mgka .kakjd' túg Tn f;areï
.kak Tn ;=, ;sfnkjd ÈhqKq l< yels" ÈhqKq jk is;la' fukak
fï is; ÈhqKq lrkak mq¿jka m%Odk Ndjkd l%u ;sfhkjd' wkak tA
Ndjkd l%u nqÿ rcdKka jykafia ;uhs foaYkd lf<a'
Ndjkdj hkq''''
Ndjkdj lshkafka wfma uki yiqrejk jev ms<f
s j,la' wfma
uki hïlsis l%udKql+, ms<sfj,lg yiqrejkjd kï thghs
Ndjkdj lshkafka' fï l%udkql+, ms<sfj<lg uki yeisrùfuka
wNHka;r Ôú;h msßisÿ fjkjd' wNHka;r Ôú;h msßisÿ ùu
ksid u Tfí Ôú;h ál ál iqjm;a fjkak mgka .kakjd' Tn
ál ál ffO¾hh iïmkak fjkak mgka .kakjd' ál ál
ù¾hjka; fjkak mgka .kakjd' Tn i;=áka bkak mqreÿ fjkjd'
Th yeufoau ,efnkjd uki ÈhqKq lsÍfuka'
±ka n,kak wfma jhi iEfykak f.ú,d' kuq;a wmg
neßjqkd uki ÈhqKq lr.kak' fï uki ÈhqKq lr.kak neßjqk
tl wfma Ôú; j,g isÿjqk úYd, mdvqjla' fukak fï mdvqfjka
je<ls,d uki ÈhqKq lr.kak ,enkq wjia:dj wms fï Ôúf;a
È.ska È.g u wdrlaId lrf.k ÈhqKq lrkakg ´fka'
iajdëk Ñka;khla we;s lr.ksuq''''

fïlg úfYa I fhka jeo.;a fjkjd ia j dëkj ys ; ka k
mq¿jkalula ;sîu' iajdëkj ys;kak mq¿jkalu lshkafka" ±ka
Tkak nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod< O¾uh uu Tng lshd fok fldg
Tng fï flfrys meye§ula we;sfjkak ´fka' fï lshd fokakd jQ
O¾uh" nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod< O¾uh" fïl ug m%.=K lrkak
mq¿jka lsh,d ksiel Ndjhg m;afjkak ´fka Y%oaOdj ;=<ska' wkak
tA ;=<ska Tn ;=< f.dvkef.kafka iajdëk Ñka;khla' t;fldg
ljqre yß lsõfjd;a —kE''' kE'' Ndjkd lrkak ´fk kE' Th Ndjkd
lr,d jevla kE' Ôú; wjfndaOhla wmg ´fk kE' Tn .sys Ôú;h
.; lrk flfkla' Tng tAl wod, kE˜ lsh,d" t;fldg Tn
fl<skau ms<s.kakjd tAl jerÈ u;hla" jerÈ woyila" jerÈ
oDIaÀhla lsh,'
fï ksid Tng mq¨jka meyeÈ,s Ñka;khl bkak' Tfí isf;a
jákdlu ;sfhkafka Tn ;=<' tA ksid ndysr flfkl=f.a u;jdohla
;=<ska Tfí uki msßfykak fokak tmd' ndysr flfkl=f.a
u;jdohlg weyqïlka §,d Tfí Ôú;h whdf,a hkak fokak
tmd' tA i|yd Tng lrkak ;sfhkafka Tfí Ôú;hg O¾uh
wjfndaO lr.kak mq¿jka lsh,d ±ä u;hlg meñfKkak ´fk'
tA ±ä u;h ;=< Tn Y%oaOdjka; flfkla njg m;afjkjd' fukak

fï Y%oaOdj uq,a lrf.k Tn f.!;u nqoaO Ydikhg áflka ál
meñfKkjd'
Tng;a wNsudkj;a pß;hla''''

f.!;u nqoaO Ydikh ;=<g áflka ál Tn msúfik úg
Y%oaOdj uq,a lrf.k Tfí Ôú;h áflka ál Yla;su;a fjkjd'
Tn wdOHd;añlj n, iïmkak fjkjd' ndysr woyia j,g lreKq
rys;j nef|k .;sh ke;sfj,d fndfydu idOdrKj lreKq úuid
n,,d idOdrK me;a; .kak mq¿jka wNsudkj;a pß;hla Tn ;=<
f.dvkef.kjd' tjeks ÿ¾,N wjia:djla Tng ,nd fokafka
Ndjkdj ;=<ska' ta ksid Tng fï Ndjkdj lrf.k hdug ±ka
bf.k .;a lreKq ukd msgqjy,la fjkjd'
uQ,sl Ndjkd l%u y÷kd.ksuq
fï Ôú;hg Ndjkdjla m%.=K lr .ekSug Tn;=< ;sìh

hq;= uQ,sl iqÿiqlï lSmhla ms<sn|j óg fmr idlÉPd lf<uq'
tAjd kï" ksoyia Ñka;khla ;sîu" fï uki ÈhqKq lr .ekSfï
jákdlu .ek Tn f;areï wrf.k isàu" fï ÿ¾,N ukqIH Ôú;h
f.ù hkakg l,ska fï ÿ¾,N ukqIH Ôú;fhka m%fhdack .;
hq;=hs lsh,d" Tn u;hlg meñK isàu" Tfí is; ÈhqKq lsÍfï
ish¿ Wmfoia nqÿrcdKka jykafia f.a O¾uh ;=< ;sfnk njg
Tn;=< we;s meye§u' fukak fï lreKq ie,ls,a,g wrf.k
ó<Õg wms Tng bf.k .kak i,iajkafka uQ,sl Ndjkd l%u fol
.ek hs'
ks;r jeäh hq;= Ndjkd''''

thska m<uq jeks Ndjkdj ;uhs ziu:Z Ndjkdj' B<Õ
Ndjkdj ;uhs zúo¾YkdZ Ndjkdj' fï Ndjkd l%u fol .ek u
nqÿrcdKka jykafia meyeÈ,sj u wjOdrKfhka m%ldY fldg
jod<d' Ôú;djfndaOhg w;sYhska u WmldÍ fjkjd lsh,'
nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod<d îuf:da NslaLfjda Ndfõ;ífnda&
fï iu: Ndjkdj ÈhqKq lrkak ´fk' m%.=K lrkak ´fk' iu:
Ndjkdj m%.K = lsÍfuka is; ÈhqKq fjkjd' is; jefvkjd' ^úmiaikd

NslaLfõ Ndfõ;índ& mskaj;a uyfKks" úo¾Ykd Ndjkdj;a jeäh
hq;h= 's úo¾Ykd Ndjkdj jeãfuka m%{dj ÈhqKq fjkjd' úo¾Ykdj
lsh, lshkafka hul we;a; úuid ne,Su hs' m%{dj lsh, lshkafka"
tA we;a; tA wdldrfhka u ±lSfï yelshdjg hs' tfia kï iu:
Ndjkdj ÈhqKq ùfuka Tfí isf;a ;sfnk ÿ¾j,lï" is; úisfrk
.;sh ke;sfj,d is; Yla;su;a fj,d" hula wjfndaO lr.kag
iqÿiq wdldrhg is; jefvkjd' tAlg wms lshkjd is; l¾uKH
fjkjd lsh,' tA lshkafka hula wjfndaO lr.kak iqÿiq wdldrhg
is; ilia fjkjd' tA ilia ùu isÿjkafka iu: Ndjkdfjka'
Ndjkd l%u fol''''

úo¾Ykd Ndjkdfjka lrkafka Ôú;djfndaOh we;s lr,
fok tl' Ôú;djfndaOh we;s lr, fokafka m%{dj ;=,ska' m%{dj
lsh, lshkafka hïlsis fohl we;s we;a; iajNdjh tA úoyg u
±lS f ï yels h djg' fï Ndjkd l% u fol fjka lrka k nE'
nqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a O¾uh ;=< Ôú;djfndaOh ,nd .kak
flfkla" biair fj,d iu: Ndjkdj jv,d" Bg miafia úo¾Ykdjg
tAl yrkjkjd' tfyu;a ke;akï úo¾Ykd Ndjkdj biair fj,d
jv,d th iu: Ndjkdjg yrjkjd' tfyu ke;akï fï fol u
tlg jefvk wh;a bkakj' iu:h uq,alrf.k úo¾Ykd Ndjkdj
jvk whg lshkjd iu: mqínx.ud úmiaikd lsh,' úo¾Ykd
Ndjkdj uq,alrf.k iu: Ndjkdj jvk whg lshkj úmiaikd
mqínx.ud iuf:da lsh,' fï folu tlg jefvk whg lshkj
hq.koaO lsh,'
isf;a ixis£u''''
tfia ke;sj ;kslru úo¾Ykdj ú;rla jvmq" ;kslru
iu:h ú;rla jvmq msßila ud¾.M, ,dNSka w;r keye' fï ksid
wms ±ka iu: úo¾Ykd Ndjkd l%u fol .ek ;jÿrg;a úia;r
jYfhka f;areï.kakg ´fk'
tA ;uhs iu: Ndjkdfjka is; ÈhqKq lr, fokj' fï kSjrK
O¾u ixis÷j,d is; ÈhqKq lrk tlg' iu: lsh, lshkafka
ixis|ùu' ±ka wfma Ôú; j, hïlsis wdrjq,la" .eg¿jla"
m%Yakhla we;sjqkdu wms lshkjd —±ka wms fïl iu:hlg m;a
lr .ksuq'˜ lsh,d lshk woyiu hs iu:h lsh, lshkafk' uki

iu:hlg m;a lr, §u' ukfia wjq,anj ke;s lr, uki ikaiqka
lr, fokak mq¿jka lu fï iu: Ndjkdjlska ,efnkjd'
wfma i;=rka mia fokd y÷kd.ksuq''''

úfYaIfhka u fï uki wjq,a lrk lreKq myla fï Ôúf;a
mj;sk nj nqÿ rcdKka jykafia wjfndaO lrf.k wmg jod<d'
tA myg lshkafka mxp kSjrK lsh,hs' kSjrK lsh, lshkafka" fï
Ñ;a; ÈhqKjq ke;s lrk" m%{djg ndOd we;s lrk" m%{dj j,lajk
isf;a ÈhqKqj fjkia lr, odk" ;uka fkd u. hjk foag ;uhs
kSjrK lsh, lshkafka' kSjrK O¾u myla we;s nj nqÿrcdKka
jykafia jod<d' tA ;uhs"
lduÉPkaoh - ;uka wdi lrk rEm" Yío" .kaO" ri" iam¾Y
j,g is; ks;r ks;r we§ hk .;sh'
jHdmdoh - ;uka .eáÉp wruqKq j,g tkï wefyka ±lmq
foa" lfKka wymq foa" kdifhka wd>%dKh l< foa" Èfjka ri ú|mq
foa" lfhka myi ,enQ yeá fïjd .ek ks;r ks;r u;la fjù
.eàula we;s fjkjd' tA iajNdjhg lshkafka jHdmdo lsh,hs'
ÓkñoaO - B<Õg ;ukag fï is; ÈhqKq lr.kakg neß
uÜgug ;uka w,i ^lïue,s& ùu" ksÈu;g m;aùu'
WoaOÉp l=lal=Ép - tkï ;uka O¾ufha yeisfrkak ;sfhoa§
;ukaf.ka fjÉp w;ajerÈ .ek" l,amkd lr lr ;ukaf.ka fjÉp
w;ajerÈ .ek ys; ys;d tA jf.a u fYdal lr lr" is; úisfrk
wdldrhg is; meje;aùu'
úÑlsÉPd - B<Õ tl ;uhs ;uka bkak O¾u ud¾.h .ek
fïl ÈhqKq lf<d;a yßhhs o@ fïl yßhhs o@ fïl ÈhqKq lrkak
neßfjhs o@ ug neßfjhs o@ lsh lsh ;uka yeu ;siafia u miq
nysk ielh'
fukak fïjd ;uhs wfma isf;a yeu ;siafiu fj,df.k
;sì, wmsg udkisl ÈhqKqjla lrd hkak ndOd lrk j<lajk
foaj,a'
fukak fïjd isf;ka iïmQ¾Kfhka hgm;a lr,d is;

iudêu;a lr,d fokak mq¿jka lula iu: Ndjkdjg ;sfhkjd'
tA ksid wms iu: Ndjkdj;a wksjd¾hfhka u l< hq;= Ndjkdjla'
m%{dfõ W,am;''''
B<Õ Ndjkdj ;uhs úo¾Ykd Ndjkdj' fï úo¾Ykd
Ndjkdj;a wksjd¾hfhka u l< hq;=hs' úo¾Ykd Ndjkdj ;uhs
hul ;sfnk uQ,l s iajNdjh" tA lshkafka hul we;s uQ,l
s ,laIKh
WodyrKhla yeáhg lsõfjd;a nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod<d fya;=
ksid yg.;a;= ish¨ foaj,a wks;Hh hs lsh,' t;fldg tA yg.;a;=
uQ,sl foaj,a j, ,laIKh fudlla o@ wks;Hh hs' fukak fï
wks;H ,laIKh yg.;a;= yeu fohl u ;sfhkj kï" ilia
fjÉp iEu fohl u ;sfhkj kï" Tn ;=<;a fï wks;H ,laIKh
;sfhkjd'
wks;H foa wks;H u hs'''

tfykï Tfí Ôú;h mqrd fï ,laIKh ;sfhkjd' ±ka Tn
fïlg jiÕ fj,d ysáhg" fï wks;Hhg Tn uqyK q fkd § ysáhg"
wks;H foa wks;H ùu Tng j<lajkak nE' wks;H foa wks;H fjk
fldg y~d jefgkafka tA ksid' kuq;a fïlg y~djefgkafka ke;sj"
wks;H foa wks;H fjk fldg Tng wjfndaOfhka isákak mq¿jka
kï wkak Tn ;=< Ôú;h ms<sn|j wjfndaOhla ;sfhkjd' fï
ksid u wks;H foa wks;H jYfhka ±lSfï yelshdj" ÿla foa ÿla
jYfhka ±lSfï yelshdj" wkd;au foa wkd;au foa jYfhka ±lSfï
yels h djg ^wkd;a u foa hkq ;u jiÕfha mj;a j ka k neß"
whs;sldrfhla ke;s foag& lshkjd wks;H o¾Ykh hs lsh,'
wNsfhda. lror yuqfõ fmrg u hkak''''

isyh
s fufyhj,d kqjK fufyhj,d úui úuid n,k fldg
Tn ;=< fï,laIK flfuka flfuka ÈhqKq fjkjd' hula úksúo
olskk
a mq¿jka yelshdj ,efnkjd' wkak tA yelshdjg ;uhs m%{dj
lshkafka' tA m%{dj ,nkag jqjukd lrk wdldrhg tA yelshdj
ÈhqKq lsÍug lshkjd úo¾Ykd lsh,d'
Tn fï ldrKfha § f.dvla kqjK mdúÉÑ lrkakg ´fk'

flfkla Tng lshkak mq¿jka —yd'''' yd'''' wks;H Ndjkdj isys
lrkak tmd' Tn .sys f.or bkak flfkla' tAl Tng wod< kE'˜
Tfí iajdëk kqjKska l,amkd lr,d Tn ys;kak fufyu' —fï
flkd kï wuq ñ;HdoDIaálfhla' fï flkd kï h:d¾:hg úreoaOj
l,amkdj ;sfhk flfkla' fï flkd kï Ñ;a; ÈhqKqjg ndOd
lrkak leu;s flfkla' fï flkd kï m%{dj ÈhqKq fjkjg
wlue;s flfkla'˜ lsh, f;dardf.k tA woyi neyer lrkakg
´fk'
Y%oaOdj we;s lr .ksuq'

tfia neyer lr,d Tfí Ôú;h ;=< Tn ys;kak ´fk
fufyu' —nqÿrcdKka jykafia uyd lreKslhs' nqÿrcdKka jykafia
Ôú;h wjq,a fjk lvdlmam,a fjk foaj,a fï f,dalhg lshkafk
kE' tAjd lshkafka mD:.ack wh úiska' nqÿrcdKka jykafia
mD:.ack flfkla fkfjhs' Wkajykafia wry;ajhg m;afjÉp
ksflf,ia W;a;uhka jykafia kula' nqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a O¾uh
mD:.ackNdjfhka tf;r lrjk O¾uhla' nqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a
Y%djl iÕrejk mD:.ack Ndjfhka tf;r fj,d" wry;ajhg
m;afjk wry;ajh lrd msh k.k Y%djl msßila'
fï ksid uu irK .shmq ;sirKhghs fï wks;H o¾Ykh
wod< —tA ksid hfula lshkjd kï" fï wks;H o¾Ykh Ôú;hg
jevla kE˜ lsh,' tA flkd ;sirKfhka neyer fjÉp ñ;Hd
oDIaál" ñ;Hdu; ork wkaO nd, mD;.ack me;af;a flfkla'
lsh, meyeÈ,sj u thd y÷kd.kakg ´fk' y÷kdf.k Tn
iïmQ¾Kfhka u Ôú;h .ek wjfndaOhlska lghq;= lrkak ´fk'
fkdie,S fmrg u .uka lrkak'''

tfia kï ±ka Tn u;l ;shd.kak iu: Ndjkdj lshkafka
is; ;ekam;a lrk" mxp kSjrK hgm;a lrk" iudêh ÈhqKq
lrk jevms<sfj,lg hs' iu: Ndjkdj ;=<ska Èhqkq lr.kak
iudêh fndfyda fõ,djla ;shd.kak mq¿jkalu ;sfhkjd' tAlg
lshkjd OHdk lsh,' fï OHdk" m<fjks OHdkh" fofjks OHdkh"
;=kf
a jks OHdkh" y;rfjks OHdkh jYfhka ÈhqKq lrkak mq¿jka'
úo¾Ykd Ndjkdj ukdfldg yeisrùfuka ÈhqKq fjkafka

m%{djhs' m%{dj ÈhqKq fjkak" ÈhqKq fjkak tA flkdg fï Ôú;h
.ek ;sfhk wkjYH ne£ï" Ôú;h .ek f.dvk.k wod< ke;s
m%Yak" Ôú;h .ek f.dvk.k woaN+; wdl,am" Ôú;h .ek
f.dvk.k ñ;Hd woyia" fï ish,a, u neyer fj,d" h:d¾:jd§
wjfndaOhla lrd thdf.a Ôú;h ilia fjkjd'
tfia kï wmg fï iu: Ndjkdfjka is; ÈhqKq lr, fokj'
úo¾Ykd Ndjkdfjka m%{dj ÈhqKq lr,d fokjd' fï is;;a
m%{dj;a ÈhqKq lrk iu: úo¾Ykd Ndjkd fol u wmg ÈhqKq
lr.kak mq¿jka fyd| Ndjkdjla nqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a O¾uh
mqrd u ;sfhkjd' tAlg wms lshkjd i;smÜGdkh lsh,' fukak
fï i;smÜGdk Ndjkdj wfma Ôú;hg ÈhqKq lr.kak mq¿jka
wdldrhg ñka bÈßhg ±k.kak mq¿jka' ±ka Tn u;l ;shd.kak
iu: úo¾Ykd lsh, Ndjkd folla ;sfhkjd' fï fol u Ôú;hg
w;HjYH hs' fï fol u ÈhqKq lr.kak Tn;a uykais .kak'
iïud i;sh hkq l=ula o@
wms fï jk úg Ndjkdjla Ôú;hg mqreÿ lsÍfï § flfkla

;=< ;sìh hq;= iqÿiqlï ms<sn|j bf.k .;a;d' Bg wu;rj iu:
úo¾Ykd Ndjkd l%u fol ms<sn|j bf.k .;a;d' iu: úo¾Ykd
lshk fï Ndjkd l%u fol fï Ôú;hg w;HjYH tlla' fïl
m%.=K lrkak mq¿jka lsh, wms bf.k .;a;d'
ld,hlg whs;s fkdue;s wld,slhs isß ioyï'''
wo wms bf.k .kafka fï i|yd uQ,sl jk nqoaO foaYkdjla
.ek hs' nqÿ rcdKka jykafia wfma Ôú;h ;=< ÈhqKq lrkak
mq¿jka yeu me;a;la u ÈhqKq lr.kak mq¿jka wdldrhg wmg
lshd §,d ;sfhkjd' Wkajykafia jod< O¾uhg wms lshkjd
wld,slhs lsh,' wld,slhs lsh, lshkafka wmg nqÿrcdKka jykafia
jev fkd isák fï ldf,;a fï O¾uh m%.=K lr,d m%;sM, ,nkak
mq¿jks' w;S;hg;a th id¾:lhs' j¾;udkfh;a tA O¾uh ÈhqKq
lr, m%;sM, ,nkak mq¿jks' wkd.;fha § ;a tA O¾uh ÈhqKq
lr, m%;sM, ,nkak mq¿jks' tAlg lshkjd wld,slhs lsh,'
wNHka;r .eg¿fõ fjkila kE'''
fï O¾uh ld,fha myr lEulg yiqfj,d wks;a úIhla
jf.a fjkia fjk tlla fkfjhs' ±ka wms okakjd wks;a úIhka
kï tfyu fkfjhs' l,lg fndfydau jeo.;a' l,lg iudcfhka

tAl whska lrkjd' nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod< O¾uh tfyu tlla
fkfjhs' wld,sl O¾uhla' fï ukqIH j¾.hdf.a wNHka;r Ôú;
.eg¿fõ fjkila kE'
nqÿrcdKka jykafia f.a ld,fhhs wohs lsh, ukqIHhdf.a
Ôú;j, f,dl= fjkila kE' tA ldf,a hï ÿ¾j,;d ;snqk o tA
ÿ¾j,;d wo;a ;sfhkjd' ñksiqkag tl, hï l=i,;d ;snqk o tA
l=i,;d wo;a ;sfhkjd' fï ksid l=i,;d ÈhqKq lr,d ÿn,;d
neyer lrk nqÿrcdKka jykafia f.a O¾uh wog;a .e,fmkjd'
wog;a úoHdkql,
+ hs' Ôú;h Èyd újD;j n,kjd' ksoyia j n,kjd'
isys l,amkdj jeo.;a''''
B<Õ tl ;uhs m<,a ±laula Ôú;h .ek ,nd fokjd' fï
i|yd ;sfhk uQ,sl ±kqu ,nd fokafka i;smÜGdkfhka' i;s
lshkafka isyh
s ' mÜGdkh lshkafka msyg
s ù
q u' isyh
s msyg
s j
q kjd lsh,d
lshkafka fï Ôú;h Èyd fyd| l,amkdfjka wjOdkhlska n,k
l%uhg'
idudkHfhka ´kEu flfkl=g .ukla ìukla hEug jevla
m,la lr.ekSug isyshla jqjukhs' wms mdf¾ whsfkka ;uhs .uka
lrkafka' tA jdykj,g yemafmkafka ke;sj hdug hs' mdr mkskf
a ka
fome;a; n,, hs' fï iEu fohla u lrkafka isysl,amkdfjka'
Tn ;=,;a iïud i;sh ;sfí o@
isys l,amkdj wmsg ke;sj .sfhd;a wms fï lrk foa okafk
kE' fukak fï idudkH isysh u wms ÈhqKq uÜgug yrj .kakjd'
fï ÈhqKq uÜgug yrj.kak fldg wms tAlg lshkjd iïud i;sh
lsh,'
i;r i;smÜGdkfhka lrkafka iïud i;sh ÈhqKq lr,
§u' tfyukï ±ka tÈfkod idudkH Ôú;fha § ;sfhkafka fjk
i;shla' tA lshkafka tAl iïud i;sh fkfjhs' tA i;sh ;=< wms
fldÉpr isys kqjKska hql;
a j wdydr mdk msif.k lEj;a" fldÉpr
isys kqjKska hqla;j we÷ï me<÷ï wekao;a" j;=r kEj;a" tAl
iïud i;sh olajd j¾Okh jqfka ke;akï Ôú;djfndaOhlg is;
ilia fjkafk kE'
nqÿrcdKka jyakfia jod< i;smÜGdkfha iïmQ¾kfhka u

;sfhkafka iïud i;sh' iïud i;sh we;slrkak nE iïud ÈÜÀfhka
f;drj' tA ksid iïud ÈÜÀh wfma Ôú;j,g w;HjYH wx.hla'
iïud ÈÜÀfha fmr ksñ;s''''

iïud ÈÜÀh .ek nqÿ rcdKka jykafia jodf<a fufyu hs'
±ka Tkak rd;%S >K wkaOldrhla ;sfhkjd' mdkaor fjkfldg
fï >k wkaOldrh bjr fj,d kef.kysr wyfia ,d mdg t<shla
tkjd' fukak fï ,d mdg t<shg lshkjd wreK lsh,' fï
wreKdf,dalh tkúg wmsg m%;HlaI ldrKhla ;uhs br mdhkjd
lshk tl' wreKdf,dalh meñKSu;a iuÕ wms okakjd ±ka br
mdhkjd lsh,d'
nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod<d wjfndaOhla ke;s Ôúf;a lrej,
u lrej, tlla lsh,' fï wkaOldr Ôú;hg br mdhkak mgka
.kafka iïud ÈÜÀh ;=<ska' iïud ÈÜÀh ;=<ska ;uhs Ôú;hg
wrefKdaoh we;sjkafka' tfykï Ôú;hg wreKdf,dalh we;sjk
iïud ÈÜÀh wms we;s lr.;af;d;a wmsg mq¿jks' tA iïud ÈÜÀh
uq,alrf.k i;r i;smÜGdk Ndjkdfõ fhfokak'
iïud ÈÜÀh hkq yß ±lau o@

fï iïud ÈÜÀhg wfma rfÜ mqreÿ fj,d ;sfhkjd jpkhla
yß ±lau lsh,d' fïl w¾: mQ¾K jpkhla fkfjhs' fïl iïud
ÈÜÀh lshk jpkhg ysveila mqrj,d ñila wjfndaOhla we;s
jpkhla fkfjhs' nqÿrcdKka jykafia iïud ÈÜÀh lshk jpkh
mßmQ¾K jYfhka f;dar,d ;sfhkjd'
Wkajykafia iïud ÈÜÀh lshk jpfka fmkaj,d ;sfhkafka
p;=rd¾h i;Hh ms<sn|j wjfndaO [dKh iïud ÈÜÀh f,ihs'
tA lsõfõ wms nqÿrcdKka jykafia f.a O¾uh ;=<ska fï Ôúf;a
.ek is;kjd'
—fya;= M, O¾uhla fï Ôúf;a ;sfhkafka' tA fya;= ke;s
lsÍfuka M,h ke;sjk iajNdúl kHhla ;sfhkafka' fïl fjkia
lr, mQ¾K iemhla ,nkak mq¿jka wd¾h wIagdx.sl ud¾.fhka'˜
fukak fï lreKq Ôú;h ;=<ska wjfndaO lr.;a; flkd

iïud ÈÜÀfhka hq l a ; hs ' wka k tA flkdg ukdfldg is y s h
yiqrejkak mq¿jka' tAlg lshkjd i;smÜGdkh lsh,'
lrkakka jdf.a fkd lrkak''''

wdjdg .shdg .yla isgj,d jqK;a m%fhdackhla ,nkak nE'
tA ksid Ndjkdj iïnkaOfhkq;a wdjdg .shdg lr, m%fhdackhla
,nkak wudrehs' fï ksid" wms Ndjkd lrkafka ula ksid o" fudllao
tAfla wjYH;djh" tAflka ,efnk m%;s,dN fudkjdo" wmg fuh
ÈhqKq lr .ekSfuka ,efnkafka fudkj o lsh, wmg f;areï
.kak jqjukd fjkjd'
Ôú;hg bvla''''
idudkHfhka wfma Ôúf;a fï fmak foaj,a j,g ;uhs iSud
fj,d ;sfhkafka' tA ksid fndfyda fofkla ys;df.k bkafka wikSm
j,ska iqjm;a fjkak Ndjkdj wjYHhs' iaurKh ÈhqKq fjkak
Ndjkdj wjYHhs" kSfrda.Slu we;slr .kak Ndjkdj wjYHhs'
l%udkql,
+ jevms<fs j,la lr.kak Ndjkdj wjYHhs lsh,hs' kuq;a
tA Tlafldu fofjks ;ekg odkak' m<uq ;ekg od.kak Ôú;h
wjfndaO lsÍug Ndjkdj wjYHhs lsh,'
W;=ï wruqKska jeä ,dn i;aldr''''

Ôú;h wjfndaOh lrd hk flkdg wr ishü foaj,a
,efnkjd' Ôú;h wjfndaOh lrd hk flkd udkisl kSfrda.Slu
w;a ú¢k flfkla njg m;afjkjd' Ôú;h wjfndaOh lrd hk
flkd iaurKh ÈhqKq lrk flfkla njg m;a fjkjd' Ôú;h
wjfndaOh lrd hk flkd wlïms; Ôú;hlg yqre fjkjd'
tfyu kï Tn hï hï f,!lsl foaj,a f,!lsl m%;s,dN
Ndjkdfjka n,dfmdfrd;a;= fjkjd o tA ish,a, u Ôú;djfndaOfha
msßjr yeáhg Tng ,efnkjd' tA ksid Tn Ndjkdfõ b,lalh
yeáhg ;nd.; hq;af;a Tng u;l ;nd .ekSug jqjukhs lshk
ldrKh fkdfõ' Tng fi!LH iïmkak ùug jqjukhs lshk
ldrKh fkdfõ' Tng udkislj ksfrda.Slfuka yd i;=áka bkak
´fk lshk ldrKh fkdfõ' Ôú;h wjfndaO l< hq;=hs lshk
lreKhs Ndjkdfõ b,lalh yeáhg u;l ;nd .; hq;f

a ;a' Tkak
Th woyig Tn wdfjd;a Tng wr ish¨ foaj,a ,efíú' tA
Ôú;djfndaOh ksid u hs'
iïud i;sfha msßjr''''

fukak fï ksid Tng mq¿jkalu ;sfhkjd th i;r
i;smÜGdkfhka lr.kakg' Tn okakjd i;smÜGdkh ;=< isysh
ÈhqKq lrkjd lsh,' óg fmr lSjd wmsg isyshla ;sfhkjd' tA
isysh jevla keye' tA isysh idudkH tlla' Th isyshg mq¿jka
lula kE Tfí ukfia fõokd ke;slrkak' idudkH isyshg mq¿jka
lula kE Tnj wjfndaOhla lrd f.kshkakg' ÿla ú¢k Tfí ÿla
l÷¿ msi oukakg tA isyshg nE' idudkH isyshg nE úisfrk is;
;ekam;a lrk fokak' tA Tlafldu lr, fokak mq¿jka iïud
i;shg' fï iïud i;sh ÈhqKq fjkafka i;smÜGdkh ;=< hs'
Tng;a b,lalhla'''''
i;smÜGdkh ÈhqKq lrk wdldr l%ufõo y;rla nqÿrcdKka
jykafia jod<d'
01' ldhdkqmiaikdj ^lh ms<sn|j isysh msysgqjk l%u&
02' fõokdkqmiaikdj ^ú£u ms<sn|j isysh msysgqjk l%u&
03' Ñ;a;dkqmiaikdj îs; .ek isysh msysgqùu&
04' Oïudkqmiaikdj ^Ôú;djfndaOhg wod< lreKq j, isysh
msysgqùu'&
i;smÜGdkfha b,lalh p;=rd¾h i;HdjfndaOh hs' tA lsõfõ
Ôú;djfndaOh hs' tfyu kï Ôú;djfndaOhg b,lal lrmq i;r
i;smÜGdkh .ek bÈßhg wm bf.k .ksuq'
2
i;r i;smÜGdkh ;=<
wdkdmdki;s Ndjkdj
2 i;r i;smÜGdkh ;=< wdkdmdki;s Ndjkdj

2'1 iqiqï fmdÈka ksjka lrd ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 28
2'2 wdkdmdki;s Ndjkdj ;=< ldhdkqmiaikdj
jvk yeá '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 34
2'3 wdkdmdki;s Ndjkdj ;=< fõokdkqmiaikdj
iy Ñ;a;dkqmiaikdj jvk yeá '''''''''''''''''''''''''' 40
2'4 wdkdmdki;s Ndjkdj ;=< Oïudkqmiaikdj
jvk yeá '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 46
2
iqiqï fmdÈka ksjka lrd''''
±ka Tng u;l we;s i;smÜGdkh .ek Tn bf.k .;a;d'

i;smÜGdkh .ek tA lsõfj isysh ÈhqKq lsÍfï § iïud i;sh
njg m;alr .kak mq¿jka fjkafka iïud ÈÜÀfhka hqla;j
i;smÜGdkh jevqfjd;a muKhs lsh,' t;fldg iïud ÈÜÀh lsh,
wms bf.k .;a;d p;=rd¾h i;Hh ms<sn| wjfndaOh' tA lsõfj
Ôú;djfnda O h b,la l lrf.k ;uhs i;s m ÜGdkh jvka k
;sfhkafka'
isysfha jákdlu''''
nq ÿ rcdKka jyka f ia uyd ldreKs l hs ' Wka j yka f ia
i;smÜGdk O¾u foaYkdj mj;ajd jod< fj,dfõ meyeÈ,sj u
fmkajd ÿkakd fï ukqiaihdf.a fï i;ajhdf.a is; msßisÿ lsÍu
msKsi;a" je<mSï" ÿla fodïkia ke;s lsÍu msKsi;a" ldhsl udkisl
ÿla neyer lsÍu msKsi;a Ôú;djfndaOh msKsi;a ksjk msKsi;a
fï i;smÜGdk O¾uh fya;=jk nj'
fï ksid meyeÈ,sj u nqÿ rcdKka jykafia i;smÜGdkfha
wdksixi i;smÜGdk O¾u foaYkd lrkak l,ska u jod< ksid wms
tA ms<n
s |j wuq;= iel ixld ;nd.;hq;= kE' wmsg b;d u meyeÈ,shs
fï O¾uh m%.=K lr.;af;d;a fï isysh m%.=K lr.;af;d;a wfma

Ôú;j,g úYd, m% ; s , dN ,nka g mq ¿ jka l u ;s f hkjd' fï
i;smÜGdkh ÈhqKq lsÍfï § wmg biafi,a,d u mqreÿ lrkak
mq¿jka fjkafk ldhdkqmiaikdj'
iqkaor u iqiqï fmdo''''

ldhdkqmiaikd Ndjkdfõ § nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod<
m<fjks Ndjkdj ;uhs wdkdmki;s' wdkdmdki;s lsh, lshkafka
wdYajdi m%Yajdi .ek isysh msysgqjd .ekSu' ±ka Tn okakjd Tn
bmÈÉp ojfia b|, yqiau .kakj' fy<kj' bmÈÉp ojfia b|,
Tn yqiau .;a;;a fy¨j;a" fï .kak yqiau" fy<k yqiau uq,a
lrf.k isysh ÈhqKq lr,d is; msßisÿ lrkak mq¿jka nj Tn
±kf.k isáfha ke;=j we;s'
kuq;a tA iqúfYaIS l%uh nqÿrcdKka jykafia óg wjqreÿ
fooyia mkaish .Kklg l,ska f,daflg fy<sorõ l<d' fldaá
ixLHd; nqoaêu;a ukqIH m%cdj tA O¾ufhka m%fhdack .;a;d' M,
fk,d.;a;d' fï ksid nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod< O¾uh ljqrej;a
m%.K
= lr, ke;s m%;Ms , ,nmq ke;s fohla fkfjhs' fldaá ixLHd;
ckldhla fï O¾uh m%.=K lr, m%;sM, ,n, ;sfhkj'
ksjk muKla we;s nqÿ iiqk''''

nqÿ rcdKka jykafia f.a Ydikh p;=rd¾h i;Hhfhka
neyer fjÉp tlla fkfjhs' tA ksid wms tAl fyd|g u;l ;shd
.kak ´fk' b;ska nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod<d fï wdkdmdki;s
Ndjkdfõ § biafi,a,d u thd lrkakg ´ks lsh, ;sfhkafka"
wdrKHhlg .syska" tfyu ke;akï rela fijklg .syska" tfyu
ke;akï ysia ;eklg .syska" fïfl f;areu yqfol,d fjkak lshk
tl' fï Ndjkd lsÍfï§ yqfol,d fjkak ´fk' Tng mq¿jks" Tn
isák ldurfha u yqfol,d fjkak'
wms lshuq Tn isák ldurfha ;=ka fofkla Ndjkd lrkjd
lsh,' t;fldg ;=ka fokd ;=ka;ekl jdäfj,d weia jyf.k
Ndjkdjg iqÿiq úÈyg bßhõj ilia lr.kak fldg thd yqfol,d
fj,d' fï úÈyg yqfol,d Ndjhla we;slrkak mq¿jka' tfyu
ke;akï" fnda u¿jl Tng Ndjkd lrkak iqÿiq úÈyla yß.iai
.kak mq¿jka' tA jf.a ksoyia ;ekla f;dard.ekSu f.dvdla WmldÍ

fjkj'
mQ¾j lD;Hhka'''''
Bg miafia nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod<d tA flkd ^ksiSo;s
m,a,xlx wdN=ð;ajd& m<Õla ne|f.k jdä fjkjd' m<Õla
ne|f.k jdäfjkjd lsh, lshkafka ll=,a fol kjdf.k ìu
jdäfjk tlhs' yenehs tAfl ;sfhkjd ^Wcqx ldhx mKsOdh& lsh,'
m<Õla ne|f.k jdä jqkdg miafia fldkao fl<ska lr.kak ´fk'
tAlg hs Wcqx ldhx mKsOdh lsh, lshkafka'
fndfyda fofkl=g m<Õla ne|f.k tA lshkafka ll=,a fol
kjdf.k ìu jdäfjkak wudrehs' fuh wfma rfÜ fndfyda fofkl=g
;sfnk .eg¿jla' iuyre tfyu m<Õla ne|f.k ìu jdäjqk;a
fldkao fl<ska lr.kak wudrehs' fïl wms fldfyduo úi÷ula
lr.kafka@ fudlo wfma b,lalh is; ÈhqKq lr .ekSu' iudêh
ÈhqKq lr.ekSu" m%{dj ÈhqKq lr .ekSu' fïlg jqjukd lrk
wdldrhg wfma fï jdäfjk bßhõj ilia lr.kafka fldfyduo
lshk tl' fïflÈ Tng úfYaIfhka u m%fhdackj;a fõú" fï wms
jdäfjk wdikh .ek l,amkdfjka isàu'
jdä ùu wmyiq kï''''

±ka Tng m<Õla ne|f.k jdäùu ;uhs álla wudre
ldrKdj' fudlo wfma rfÜ fndfyda fofkl=g m<Õla ne|f.k
jdä jqKdg miafia fldkao fl<ska lr.kak wudrehs' fïlg fmdä
Wml%uhla ;sfhkjd' Wml%fï ;uhs Tng mq¿jks mqxÑ fuÜghla
^rn¾ fuÜg fkfjhs" rn¾ fuÜg wudrehs& fldyq fuÜghl jf.a
fmdä fuÜghla yß.iai .kak' wÕ,a ;=k y;rla ú;r Wig"
tfyu ke;akï Tng mq¿jks mqxÑ nxl=jla yß.iai .kak' wÕ,a
;=k y;rla Wig'
yß.iaif.k Bg miafia tAfla jdäfj,d ll=,a fol my<g
odf.k Bg miafia Tng fldkao fl<ska lr.kak mq¿jka' b;ska
Tn tAflÈ ie,ls,su;a fjkak wjOdkh fhduq lr.kak' fya;a;=
fjkak mqreÿ fjkak tmd' fya;a;= fjkak mqreÿ fjkake;sj wdifka
jdäfj,d fldkao fl<ska lr.kak mqreÿ fjkak' iuyrekag mq¿jks
fndfydu ,iaikg ìu jdäfj,d trñKsh f.d;df.k fyd|g

fldkao fl<ska lr.kak' tA ksid tA úÈyg Tng neßjqkd lsh,
Tn miqng fjkak tmd' Tng mq¿jkalu ;sfhkjd tA úÈyg jdä
fj,d fldkao fl<ska lr.kak' t;fldg Tnf.a uQ,sl lreK
yß'
Ndjkdj mgka .kak''''
Bg miafia ;sfhkafka ^mßuqLx i;sx WmÜGfm;ajd& ±ka Ndjkd
lrk wruqfKa isysh msysgqjf.k Ndjkd lrkak' ±ka Tng
ksñ;a;la ;sfhkj' ksñ;a; ;uhs wdkdmdki;sh' wdkdmki;sh
yer fjk ksñ;s Tn fydhkak hkak tmd' fudllao fï wdkdmdki;s
ksñ;a;' nqÿrcdKka jykafia tAfla jod<d ^fida if;daj wiai;s&
thd isyf a .ksh's îf;da miai;s& isyf
s hka u yqiu s hka u yqiu
a fy<hs'
±ka ´l ;uhs Tng lrkak ;sfhkafka' isysfhka u yqiau .kakjd'
isysfhka u yqiau fy,kjd'
±ka Tn u;l ;shd.kak t;fldg wms wjOdkh fhduq
lr.kafka fldydgo@ yqiua .ek' ±ka Tn isyf s hka yqiu
a .kakjd"
isyf
s hka yqiu
a fy<kjd' ±ka Tn tA i|yd uQ,l
s iqÿiqlula yeáhg
fï Ndjkdjg jdä fj,d lh Rcq lrf.k jdäjqkd'
wdkdmdki;shg fmr''''
yenehs fïflÈ wdrïNhla f,i Tn álla fj,d nqÿ .=K
jvkak' wdkdmdki;s Ndjkdj jvkak biair fj,d Tn nqÿrcdKka
jykafiaf.a .=K .ek isxyf,ka" Tfí NdIdfjka isyslrkak'
Wkajykafiag wryx lshkafka fudlo@ iïud iïnqoaO lshkafk
fudl o@ úÊcd prK iïmkak lshkafk fudlla o@ iq.; .=Kh
fudlo@ f,dal ú¥" wkq;a;r mqßioïu idrÒ" nqoaO" N.jd' fï
nqÿ .=K isys lr,d Tfí isf;a m%ikak meye§ula we;slr.kak'
nqÿrcdKka jykafia f.a O¾uh isyslroa§" isyslroa§ fndr
fjÉp j;=rla ;ekam;a fjkj jf.a Tfí is; ;ekam;a fjkj'
iekiSug ,la fjkj' i;=gla we;sfjkj' fukak fïl Tng
wdkdmdki;s Ndjkdj ÈhqKq lsÍug f,dl= rel=,la fjkj' fï
ksid Tn fudlo lrkafka' isysfhka yqiau .kakjd" isysfhka yqiau
fy,kjd' ±ka TÉprhs Tng fï wdkdmdki;s Ndjkdfõ wdrïNfha
u lrkak ;sfhkafka'
fïl wudre tlla fkfjhs' ±ka n,kak fldÉpr ir,

m%fõYhla o ;sfhkafk lsh,' yenehs fïflÈ Tn isysfhka yqiau
.kak isyfs hka yqiu
a fy,kak mgka .;a;g miafia Tng f;afrkak
.kSú fï isysh idudkH tÈfkod Ôú;fha mj;ajmq isysh fldÉpr
ys;=jlaldr tlla o lsh,' Tng u wjfndaO fjkak mgka .kSú
Tng ´k yeáhg mj;ajkak neß nj'
idudkH isf;a iajNdjh''''
Tng f;af¾ú Tn yqiau .ek isysh msysgqjkak hkúg Tfí
is; tl tl ;ekaj, ÿjkj' tl tl wruqKq j, ÿjkj' tl tl
l,amkdj, ÿjkj' w;S;hg ÿjkjd' wkd.;h ujkjd' ndysr
Yío j,g hkjd' t;fldg Tng f;af¾ú fujeks wdldrfha is;lska
hq;= isyshla o ux meje;a;=fõ lsh,' Tng Tfí isysh .ek fyd|
wjfndaOhla ,nd.kak mq¿jka'
Bg miafia Tng fudllao lrkafka ;sfhkafka@ Tn ùßh
we;slr.kakg ´fk' is; úisfrk fldg kej;;a wdkdmdki;ssfha
isysh msysgqjd .kak' fïflÈ Tn úfYaIfhka u u;l ;shd.kak
´fk" nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod< lreKla ;sfhkjd' i;smÜGdkh
ÈhqKq lsÍfï § we,Sï .eàï fol biafi,a,u Tn w;yßkak ´fk'
we,Sï .eàï ÿr,ñka''''
wef,k wruqKq ys;g tkúg tAl .kak tmd' .efgk wruqKq
ys;g tkúg;a tAl .kak;a tmd' we,Sï .eàï fol Tn neyer
lrkak ´fk' Tn ÈhqKq lr.kakd l=i,;d ;=kla Tn ;=< we;slr
.kak ´fk' tA ;uhs" ^wd;dms& Tfí udkislj f.dvke.sÉp ÿ¾j,;d
neyer lrkak mq¿jka yelshdj ÈhqKq lrkak ´fk' îïmcdk&
Tn isyskqjKska yiqrejkak ´fk' î;sud& fyd| l,amkdfjka
wjOdkfhka isákag ´fk'
t;fldg i;smÜGdkh ÈhqKq lr.kak ;sfhkafka fukak
fï lreKq ;=k mokï lrf.k' tA ;uhs wd;dms" iïmcdfkda" i;sud
flf,ia ;jk ù¾fhka hqla;j" ukd kqjKska hqla;j" isys we;sj'
isysfha jákdlu''''
wkak t;fldg ±ka Tn wdjdg .shdg wdkdmdki;sh lrk
flfkla fkfjhs' ±ka Tn wjfndaOfhka hqla;j wdkdmdk i;sh
lrk flfkla' Tn okakjd ys; hï hï lreKq j,g tA fj,dfõ

we,s, ;sfhkj kï ldu wruqKq j, ys; ÿjkj kï" tA fj,dfõ
Tng wdkdmdki;sh lrkak neye' tA jf.a u hïlsis .eàula
we;sfj,d ;sfhkj kï tA fj,dfjÈ;a Tng wdkdmdki;sh lrkak
nE'
tfykï Tn fï foflka neyer fjÉp fj,dj ;uhs is;
ixis|jkak mq¿jka fj,dj' wkak tA fj,dj ;uhs wr ksYaYío
mßirhla ;=<ska Tn yod.kafka' Bg miafia Tng mq¿jks isysfhka
yqiau .kak' isysfhka yqiau fy,kak' fïl ;uhs wdkdmdki;s
Ndjkdfõ ;sfhk m<fjks wNHdih' ±ka Tng fïl fyd|g mqreÿ
lrkak mq¿jka'
ó<Õg wdkdmdki;s Ndjkdj u ;j;a ÈhqKq lrkak mq¿jka
wdldrh wms úia;r lr, fokj' ±ka Tng ;sfhkafka isysfhka
yqiau .ekSu" isysfhka yqiau fy<Su ÈhqKq lrkak hs' yenehs Tng
jqjukhs ys; úisfrkafk ke;sj mj;ajd .kak'
u;l ;shd.kak tAlg ùßh" kqjK isysh jqjukhs' fï
ùßh;a" kqjK;a" isysh;a mdúÉp lr, ±ka Tn lrkak ´fk
fudlla o@ isysfhka yqiau .kak tl' isysfhka yqiau fy,k tl'
yenehs fïlg Tn fmdâvlaj;a udkislj ÿlafjkafk ke;s"
miqnyskafk ke;s" miq;efjkafk ke;s mßirhla yod.kak ´fk'
ys;ska ÿla ú¢kak kï tmd' Tn tfia lrk úg is; tlÕ fjkafk
kE lsh, ;efjkak tmd' Tn l< hq;af;a isysh msysgqjdf.k yqiau
.ek tA lshkafka wdkdmdki;sh .ek" tA lshkafka wdYajdi m%Yajdi
.ek isysh msysgqùu hs' t;fldg Tng fï wdYajdi m%Yajdi j,
isyh
s msygs j
q df.k Tfí is; ÈhqKq lrf.k Wodr ukqii a Ôú;hla
,nd.kakg mq¿jka fjkjd'
wdkdmdki;s Ndjkdj ;=<

ldhdkqmiaikdj jvk yeá''''
wdkdmdki;sh ;=< bÈßhg'''

±ka Tn wdkdmdk i;s Ndjkdj ál ál mqreÿ lr.ksñka
isákafk' wdkdmdki;s Ndjkdj lr.ekSfï § Ndjkdjg jdä úh
hq;= wdldrh" fldkao fl,ska ;nd .; hq;= wdldrh" wdYajdi
m%Yajdi meje;aùfï § isysh mj;ajd.; hq;= wdldrh wms Tng
lshd §,d ;sfhkjd' tA jf.a u wms Tng ;j ÿrg;a lshd fokakï"
i;r i;smÜGdkh ÈhqKq lsÍfï § we,Sug;a" .eàu;a bv fkd §"
flf,ia ;jk ù¾hfhka hqla;j" kqjKska hqla;j" isysh mj;ajkak
mqreÿ fjkak ´fk yeá'
iïud i;sh ÈhqKq lr.kak''''

wkak t;fldg ;uhs iïud i;sh Tn ;=< ÈhqKq lr.kakg
mq¿jkalu ,efnkafk' wms Tng lshd ÿkak fï iïud i;sh ;uhs
Ôú;djfndaOh lrd Tnj ilia lrjkafk' Tng iïud i;sh ÈhqKq
lr.kak neßjqfkd;a Ôú;djfndaOh lrd Tn ilia fjkafk kE'
tfyukï iïud i;sh lshkafka Tfí Ôú;hg w;sYhska u Wmldr
jk fohla'
.=rejrhd y÷kd.kak''''
B<Õg Tng ;j fohla u;la l< hq;=j ;sfhkjd' —Ndjkd
lsÍfï § Tn úfYaI .=rejrfhla ,Õg .syska tA .=rejrhdg Tfí
f;r;=re lsh," Tng wod, l¾uia:dkhla bf.k .kakg ´fk'
tn÷ .=re WmfoaYhlska f;drj Ndjkd lsÍu wk;=reodhlhs˜ lsh,
fï jf.a woyila ^nqÿ rcdKka jykafia kï tA jf.a tlla m%ldY
lr, keye'& miqld,Skj me;sß,d ;sfhkjd' kuq;a nqÿrcdKka
jykafiaf.a O¾ufha ;sfhkafk .=rejrhd yeáhg wms ;nd.;
hq;af; mqoa.,fhla j fkdfjhs'
.=rejrhd yeáhg" wms ;nd.; hq;af;a nqÿrcdKka jykafia
jod< O¾uh;a" úkh;a' wmf.a Ydia;Dka jykafia yeáhg wms
;nd.; hq;=hs' nqÿrcdKka jykafia msßksjka mdkakg wdikak
ld,fha §" wdkkao iajdóka jykafiag meyeÈ,sj m%ldY l<d"
nqÿrcdKka jykafia msßksjka mEjg miafia Ydia;Dka jykafia
úÈyg nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod< Y%S ioaO¾uh;a" mKjk ,o úkh;a
Ydia;D;ajfha ,d i,lkakg lsh,' fï wkqj wmg .=rejrfhl=f.a
w¾nqohla u;=fjkafka kE' meyeÈ,sj u Ydia;D Ydikh ;sfhkj'
ienE .=rejrhd ljqo@

.=rejrfhl=f.a jeo.;alu ;sfhkafk fukak fu;khs' tA
.=rejrhd nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod< foa lshk flfklao lshk
tl' nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod< foa kï tA flkd mjikafk" wkak
t;k meyeÈ,sj u nqÿrcdKka jykafia f.a woyi" wdl,amh"
b,lalh fï iEu fohla u t;kska u;=fjkj' tAlg fya;=j tA
O¾uh lshk flkd nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod< foa u lSu hs' óg
wu;rj fm!oa.,slj ryfia le|j," ryfia Wmfoia §," ryfia
u msg;a lr, yßk O¾u l%uhla kï nqoaO Ydikfha kE'
iel l< hq;= u ;ek''''

tfyu tlla ;sfhkj kï meyeÈ,sj iel lrkak' fudlo
fya;=j nqÿrcdKka jykafia f.a O¾ufha Wkajykafia meyeÈ,sj u
fmkajd §, ;sfhkj" —^;:d.;mamfõÈf;da Oïu úkfhda újfgda
úfrdap;s fkda máÉPkafkda& ;:d.; nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod< O¾u
úkh újD; jQ úg nn<kj' ieÕjqkd u nn<kafka kE'˜ lsh,'
ryia nKla ke;af;a u h tAysmiaislhs ioyï''''

t;fldg tfyu kï Tng ;jÿrg;a m%Yakhla u;=fõú"
Ndjkd lrk fldg wfma mqoa.,sl wdl,am" mqoa.,sl ÈhKqj
m%io
s ê
a fha fy<sorõ lrkak .sfhd;a" tAl wks;a whg ndOdjla fjkj
fka o@ lsh,' b;ska tAl tfyu kï" tAl biafi,a,d u foaYkd l<
hq;af;a ;a nqÿrcdKka jykafia u hs'
O¾uh .ek l:d lroaÈ nqÿrcdKka jykafia ldgj;a ryfia
Ndjkd Wmfoia §," ryfia msg;a lrmq wjia:djla kE' tAj Tlafldu
jd¾;d.; fj,d ;sfhkj" wdkkao iajdóka jykafiag m%ldY lr,
;sfhkj' ish¨ iajdóka jykafia,d ±kf.k ;sfhkj' tA ksid
nqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a O¾uh ;=< ryia nK kE' ryia nK ke;s
lug wms lshkj tAysmiaisl' weú;a n,kak lsh,' weú;a n,kak
lsh, m%ldY lrk O¾uhl ryia Wmfoia kE' hï ;ekl ryia
Wmfoia fokj kï Ndjkdj yeáhg" Tn iel l< hq;= u hs'
t;k msßisÿ nqÿ oyu ;sfhkj lsh, Tn ys;kak tmd' tAl iel
l< hq;= u ;ekla' nqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a O¾ufha tfyu ryia
kE' ´kEu fohla t<smsg l:d lrkak mq¿jka tlla' wks;a tl
nqÿrcdKka jykafia f.a O¾uh újD; jqkd u nn,k tlla'
ieÕjqkd u nn<kafka ke;s tlla' b;ska fï O¾u ud¾.h újD;
lrkak lrkak ;uhs fïl nn,kak mgka .kafk' O¾uh wks;a
wh w;r m%p,s; fjkj' mqreÿ fjkj'
nqoaO Ydikh fndfyda l,a mj;skak kï'''

ojila nqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.ka wdkkao iajdóka jykafia
weyqjd" fï nqoaO Ydikh È.=l,a mj;skak fya;= fjkafk fudlla
o lsh,' nqoaO Ydikh fndfyda l,a mj;skak fya;= fjkj" i;r
i;smÜGdkh fndfyda l,a jeãu" i;r i;smÜGdkh .ek l;d nia
lsÍu" i;r i;smÜGdkh wkq.ukh lsÍu' fï ldrKd wkq.ukh
fkd lsÍfuka nqoaO Ydikh w;=reoyka fjkj lsh, nqÿrcdKka
jykafia jod<d' tfyu kï wmsg meyeÈ,sj fmakjd" ±ka wms fï
l;d lrkafk i;r i;smÜGdkh .ek'
wkdmdki;sfha m<uq mshjr'''

b;ska Tng wms b.ekakqj wdkdmdki;sfha § yqiau by,
.kak yeá;a" my< fy,k yeá;a .ek fyd|g isysfhka bkak

lsh,' B<Õg yqiau by< .kak yeá;a" my<g fy,k yeá;a
fyd|g isysfhka n,kak mqreÿ fjk fldg" Tfí isysh áflka ál
wdYajdi m%Yajdi j, r|kak mgka .kakj' tA lshkafk ndysrg
Tfí is; úisfrkafk ke;sj" Tn wdYajdi lrk fldg tA wdYajdih
.ek isysh mj;ajd.kak mq¿jka fjkj' yqiau fy,k fldg tA
yqiau fy,Sug u isysh mj;ajd.kak mq¿jka fjkj' tAl ;uhs
wdkdmdki;s Ndjkdfõ ;sfhk m<fjks mshjr'
yqiau /,af,a fjkialï'''

B<Õg wdkdmdki;s Ndjkdfõ B<Õ mshjr ;uhs" ±ka Tn
tA úÈyg yqiau .kak fldg" fy,k fldg Tng fï yqiau j,
;sfhk fjkialï ±k.kak ,efnkj' ysgmq .uka È.g wdYajdihla
±fkkj' tA lshkafk È.g Tn yqiu a .kakj' t;fldg Tn isyf
s hka
ysgmq ksid" Tn f;areï .kakj È. yqiaula .kakj lsh,' B<Õg
È.g yqiau fy,k wjia:d tkj' Tn isysfhka bkak ksid f;areï
.kakj ±ka È. yqiaula fy,kj lsh,' ysgmq .uka fï wdYajdi
m%Yajdi flá fjkj' ±ka Tn fláfhka yqiau .kak fldg Tn
isysfhka ysgmq ksid" Tng f;afrkj ±ka wdYajdihla we;s jqkd
fláhs' Tn fláfhka yqiau fy,k fldg Tn isysfhka ysgmq ksid"
f;areï .kakj ±ka flá m%dYajdihla lsh,'
h;= legfha Wmudj'''

mskaj;=ks" nqÿrcdKka jykafia fu;kÈ ,iaik Wmudjla
fmkak, fokj' Wmudj ;uhs" olaI h;= .dk ukqiia fhla bkakj'
h;= lefÜ w;g wrf.k w; È.Er," È.g h;= .dkj' È.g h;=
.dk fldg thd okakj È.g h;= .dk nj' iuyr wjia:d j, §
h;= lefÜ w;g wrf.k fláfhka h;= .dkj' t;fldg;a tA h;=
.dk ukqiaih okakj ±ka fláfhka h;= .dkj lsh,' fukak fï
jf.a lshkj wdkdmdki;s NdjkdfjÈ;a" È.g wdYajdi lrk fldg
wr h;= .dk ukqiaih È.g h;= .dk fldg ±k.kakj jf.a È.
wdYajdihla lsh, ±k.kakj' tA jf.a u h;a; wdmyq .kak fldg
±k.kakj jf.a È.g m%dYajdi lrk fldg È. m%Yajdihla lsh,
±k.kakj' fláfhka h;= .dk fldg tAl ±k.kakj jf.a"
fláfhka wdYa j di lrk fldg" m% Y a j di lrk fldg fïl
±k.kakj'
Tfí W;aidyh" kqjK u; u hs r|dmj;skafk

±ka n,kak mskja ;=k"s nqÿrcdKka jykafia fldÉpr ,iaik
Wmudjlao fïl f;areï .kak foaYkd fldg jodf<a' fï úÈyg
wdYajdi m%dYajdi fyd|g ±k.kak fldg Ndjkdj iïnkaOfhka
Tfí isysh wdYajdi m%Yajdi ;=< msysg, ;sfhkafk' ±ka Tng
ndysrg is; úisfrkafk ke;sj wdYajdi m%Yja difha u is; r|j.kak
mq¿jka lu ;sfhkj' yenehs tA jqkdg tAl lrkafk Tfí W;aidyh
u;' Tfí kqjK u;' Tfí isysh meje;aùu u;'
tA lshkafka Tfí W;aidyh wvq lrdg miafia" Tn wdfhu;a
l,ska ysgmq ;;ajhg jefgkj' È.ska È.g u tA wdYajdi m%Yj
a difha
u isysh r|jdf.k hk tlhs' ±ka Tn wdYajdi m%Yajdifha isysh
r|jdf.k hkfldg È.g yqiau .kak tl" È.g yqiau fy,k
tl" fláfhka yqiu a .kak tl" fláfhka yqiu
a fy,k tl fyd|g
f;afrkak mgka .kak fldg Tng mq¿jkalu ,efnkjd iïmQ¾K
wdYajdih .ek is; fhduq lr.kak' iïmQ¾K wdYajdih f;areï
.kak' tA lshkafka wdYajdih we;=¿ ùu" wdYajdih we;=¿ fj,d
.uka lr,d bjr fjk fldg" iïmQ¾K wdYajdih .ek Tn
±k.ka k j' t;fldg m% Y a j dih bjrfjk fldg;a Tn
iïmQ¾Kfhka u ±k.kakj m%Yajdih bjrjqkd lsh,'
wdYajdi m%Yajdih lshkafk;a lhla''''
tA jf.a u is h ü wdYa j di ^tA l g ls h ka f ka iínldh
máixfõ§& tA lshkafka wdYajdi m%Yja di lh .ek' wdYajdi m%Yja di
tla;rd lhla yeáhg O¾ufha i|yka fjkj' fudlo tAlg fya;j =
tAl lh yd ne£ mj;sk fohla' tAlg ldh ixLdr lsh,;a lshkj'
t;fldg fï wdYajdi m%Yj a dih flfrys iïmQ¾K wjOdkh wdYajdi
lsÍu;a m%Yajdi lsÍu;a f;areï wrf.k Tn wdYajdi m%Yajdifha
u isysh r|jkak mgka .kak fldg ^miaixNhx ldh ixLdrx& Tfí
ys; iudêu;a fjkak mgka .kak fldg" fï wdYajdi m%Yajdi
ieye,a¨ fjkj' wdYajdi m%Yj a di ieye,a¨ fjk fldg" tA wdYajdi
m%Yajdi f;areï .ksñka" Tn tA wdYajdi m%Yajdifha is; msysgqjd
.kakjd' tA lshkafka wdYajdi lrk fldg tA wdYajdih ieye,a¨
fjkj' yqiau .kak fldg yqiau ieye,a¨ fjkj' tAl f;areï
.ksñka wdYajdi lrkj' yqiau fy,k fldg yqiau fy,k nj
±k.ksñka m%Yajdi lrkj'
±ka t;fldg Tn wdkdmdki;sfha yqiau .kak yeá" yqiau

fy,k yeá" §¾> jYfhka yqiau .kak yeá" §¾> jYfhka yqiau
fy,k yeá" iïmQ¾K yqiau ieye,a¨ fjk yeá f;areï .ksñka
wdkdmdki;sh ÈhqKq lrkak olaI fjkj'

fõokdkqmiaikdj iy
Ñ;a;dkqmiaikdj jvk yeá''''
f;areï .ksñka wdYajdi m%Yajdi lrkak'''

;jÿrg;a wdkdmdki;sh ÈhqKq lr.kak Tng wjia:dj
;sfhkj' wdYajdi m%Yajdi ixis£ hk wjia:dj f;la u ±ka Tn
bf.k f.k ;sfhkj' wdYajdi m%Yj a di ixis£f.k hkfldg Tng
ál ál m%S;sh ±fkkak mq¿jks' m%S;sh ±fkk fldg Tn fudlo
lrkak ´fk" m%S;sh ±fkk fldg m%S;shg wdi lr," wdkdmdki;s
Ndjkdj kj;aj," m%S;sh Èyd n,df.k bkak tmd' t;fldg Tfí
iudêh lefvkj' t;fldg Tng Ndjkdj ÈhqKqlr.kak ;sfhk
wjia:dj ke;s fj,d hkj' Tn l< hq;af;a m%S;sh f;areï .ksñka
wdYajdi lsÍuhs" m%S;sh f;areï .ksñka m%Yajdi lsÍuhs'
t;fldg wdYajdi m%Yj a difha isyh
s mj;ajk tl Tn fjkia
lrkafk kE' fndfyda fofkl=g isoaOfjk uQ,sl .eg¨jla ;uhs"
Ndjkdj isÿlrf.k hkfldg iudêhla we;s jqkd lshuq' tA flkd
ys;kafk fï iudêh bfí yg.;a; tlla lsh,hs' iudêh we;s
jqfka iudêh we;sfjk wdldrhg fya;= ilia jqKq ksid' ù¾hh
msysgmq ksid' kqjK msysgmq ksid' fya;= ksid tA iudêh ilia jqfka'
iudêfhka ke.s á k fldg tA iudêh ke;s f j,d hkj' tA l
wjfndaOhla ke;s flkd ys;kj wdkdmdki;sh mgka .kak fldg

u wr mrK úÈyg u ys; iudê.; fjkak ´fk lsh,' ys;,
wdkdmdki;shg wvq wjOdkhla fhduq lr," we;s fjÉp iudêh
.ek ys;kak mgka .kakjd' t;fldg wdkdmdki;sh yßhg
jefvkafk ke;s ksid iudêh jefvkafk kE'
iudêh ke;s jqkd lsh, ÿla fjkak tmd''

Bg miafia iudêh ke;sfj,d hkj' Bg miafia thdg ÿlla
we;s fjkj" —wfka uu biair fyd|g iudêh jvmq flfkla'
biair ug fyd|g iudêhla ;snK q ' ±ka ug iudêh ÈhqKq fjkafk
kE˜ lsh, udkislj fodïkila we;s lr.kakj' fodïkila we;s
lr.;a; .uka u thdg m%Yk a hla ;sfhkj' fodïki lsh, lshkafk
ysf;a we;slr.;a; ÿl' ysf;a fï ÿl fya;= lrf.k ys; úisfrkak
mgka .kakj' ys; úisfrk fldg ys; ixisf|kafk kE' ys;
ixisf|kafk ke;s fjk fldg wdYajdi m%Yajdi wruqfKa isysh
msysgqjd .kak neßfjkj' wdYajdi m%dYajdi wruqfKa is; msysgqjd
.kak neß fjk fldg" isysh msysgkafk ke;s fj,d hkj' isysh
msysgkafk ke;s fjk fldg is; tlÕ fjkafk ke;s fj,d hkj'
tlÕ fjkafk ke;s fjkfldg iudêh ;jÿrg;a ke;s fj,d hkj'
t;fldg thd ;jÿrg;a wiykhg m;a fjkj' tA ksid tA l%uh
wkq.ukh l< hq;= l%uhla fkdfjhs'
iudêhla we;s fjkafk fya;= ksihs'''

Ndjkdfõ § Tn fndfyda úg u;l ;nd .; hq;= tlla
;uhs" iudêhla Tng we;sfjkj kï we;sfjkafk fya;= iys;j'
tA fya;= ke;sùfuka iudêh ke;sfj,d hkj' tA ksid wdYajdi
m%Yj
a difha u ys; r|jkakg flfkla olaI jqfkd;a" wkak tA flkdg
mq¿jka fjkj iudêh lefvkafk ke;sj" fndfyda fõ,djla ;udf.a
ika;dkfha mj;ajd .kak'
fï úÈyg wdkdmdki;s Ndjkdj lr, is; tlÕ fjk fldg"
tA flkdg m%S;sh ±fkkak mgka .kakj' tA m%S;sh idudkH m%S;shla
fkfjhs' ±ka wms okakj" wmg isxÿjla wy," úfkdao .ukla
.sys,a," rij;a lEula ld,d" wmsj ;Dma;su;a lrk" i;=gq fjk
fohla n,," wms m%S;s fjkj' fïl yßu f.dfrdaiq tlla' iudêfha
we;sfjk m%S;sh tA jf.a tlla fkfjhs' ys; ksúÉp" ixis¢Ép"
ieye,a¨ njg m;afjÉp iekis,os dhl m%;

S h
s la' fukak fï m%;
S h
s g
wef,kafk ke;sj thd wdYajdi lrkjd" m%dYajdi lrkj'
±ka iemh;a f;areï .kak'''

tA úÈyg wdYajdi" m%Yajdifha u isysh msysgqjd .kak fldg
thdg fudlo fjkafk" ys; Woaoduhg m;afjk m%S;su;a iajNdjh
ál ál ixis¢, iemh ±fkkak mgka .kakj' iemh ±fkk
fldg thd ldhslj;a iemhla ú¢kj" udkislj;a iemhla ú¢kj'
±ka Tn okakj wdYajdi m%Yajdi .ek lshoaÈ" wdYajdi m%Yajdi
ieye,a¨jg ±fkkj lsh,' fïflka lshkafk kE wdYajdi m%Yj a di
tlmdrg u ke;sfjkj lsh,' wdYajdi m%Yajdi f;arefka ke;akï
thdg wdYajdi m%Yajdifha isysh msysgqjd .kak neßj hkjd'
È.g u isysh mj;ajd.kak''''

wms okakj iuyr mskaj;=ka bkakj wdkdmdki;s Ndjkdj
lrf.k hkfldg" ál ál iudêh ÈhqKq fõf.k hkfldg
wdYajdi m%Yj a di isyl
s rk tl thd k;r lrkj' w;wer, wdYajdi
m%Yajdi Èyd n,df.k bkak mqreÿ fjkj' iudêh mqreÿ lr,
;sfhk ksid wdYajdi m%Yj a di fkd ±kS hk uÜgug tk wh bkakj'
wdYajdi m%Yj a di fkd ±kS .sfhd;a thdg ;uka lrkak tk Ndjkdj
fudlla o@ uu fudlla o lrkafk lshk l,amkdj thdg tkafk
ke;sj hkj' fï ksid fyd|u foa ;uhs" wdYajdi m%Yajdi fkd ±kS
hkafk kE ljodj;a' meh .Kkla jqk;a wdYajdi m%Yajdi
is y s l rka k mq ¿ jka ' ukis l dr lrka k ´fk" wdYa j dihla ' '''
m%Yajdihla'''' wdYajdihla'''' m%Yajdihla'''' lsh,' wkak tfyu
ukisldrfha fh§fuka ;uhs wdYajdi m%Yajdi ÈhqKq lrkak
;sfhkafk' iuyr flfkl=g ál fj,djla wdkdmdki;s Ndjkdj
lroaÈ" wdYajdi m%Yajdi fkd ±kS hkj' tA flkd Ndjkdj lrkak
mgka .kak fldg u ys;g wêIaGdkhla we;s lr.kak ´fk" uu
È.g u wdYajdih;a m%Yajdih;a fufkys lrkj" fïl fkd ±kS
hkak fokafk kE lsh,' t;fldg tA úÈyg ilia fjkafk ke;sj
wdYajdi m%Yj a di È.g u mj;ajkak mq¿jka' wdYajdi m%Yja di tfyu
mj;ajoaÈ;a fkd ±kS .sfhd;a" Tn ys;kak fï wdYajdi m%Yajdi
fkd ±kS .shdg" fï wdYajdi m%dYajdi ksreoaO fj,d fkd fjhs'
wdYajdi m%Yajdi ;sfhkj' tA ksid uu isysfhka úuikj lsh,
wdfh kqjKska úuik fldg ysñysg f;areï hkj wdYajdihla"

m%Yajdihla" yqiau .ekSu yqiau fy,Su Tn ;=< ;sfhk nj' fï
úÈyg wdYa j di m% Y a j di fol È.g u mj;a j ka k ;uhs
wdkdmdki;sfha § mqreÿ fjkak ;sfhkafk'
Ñ;a; ixLdr ;a f;areï .kak'''

tA úÈyg wdYajdi m%Yajdi Ndjkdj È.g u mqreÿ lrf.k
hkfldg iem ,efnk fldg fudlo fjkafka@ wdYajdih;a
m%Yajdih;a ;=, iem ú£u fyd|g f;areï hkj' wdYajdi m%Yajdi
fyd|g y÷k .kakj' wdYajdi lrk fldg fyd|g w÷k .kakj
fïl wdYajdihla' m%Yajdi lrk fldg fyd|g w÷k .kakj fïl
m%Yj
a dihla' fufyu ú¢ñka y÷kd.ksñka wdYajdi lrkj" m%Yja di
lrkj' tAlg lshkj Ñ;a; ixLdr lsh,' Ñ;a; ixLdr lsh,
lshkafk ú£ug hs" y÷kd .ekSug hs' Ñ;a; ixLdr lshk jpkh
mdúÉÑ lrkafk is; ye ne£ ;sfhk ksid'
±k .ekSuhs - mqyqKq ùuhs'''

fï is; yd ne£ mj;sk ú£u;a y÷kd.ekSu;a f;areï
.ksñka wdYajdi lrk fldg" m%Yajdi lrk fldg" fï ú¢k tlhs"
y÷kd.kak tlhs mjd ieye,a¨ fjkak mgka .kakj' ieye,a¨
fjoaÈ;a tA ieye,a¨ ùug fkfjhs wjOdkh fhduq lrkafka' tAl
fyd|g f;areï .ksñka wdYajdi lrkj' m%Yj a di lrkj' nqÿrcdKka
jyka f ia f .a foa Y kdfõ úfYa I ;a j hla ;uhs " Wka j yka f ia
wdkdmdki;sh uq,ska u mgka .kak fldg Wkajykafia foaYkd
lrkafka —mcdkd;s˜ lsh,' —mcdkd;s˜ lshkafk fyd|g f;areï
.kakj lshk tl' §¾> wdYajdi m%Yj a di .ek;a Wkajykafia mdúÉÑ
lrkafk —mcdkd;s˜ lshk jpkh' B<Õg mdúÉÑ lrkafk mcdkd;s
lsh, fkfjhs" —islaL;s˜ lsh,' —islaL;s˜ lshkafk mqyqKq fjkj'
mqyqKq fjkak kï wr ys;g ±fkk foaj,a miafi hkafk ke;sj"
wdYajdi m%Yajdifha u isysh mj;ajkakg olaI fjkak ´fk' wkak
tA olaI;djfhka ;uhs tA mqyK
q j
q ,efnkafk' ±ka t;fldg wdYajdi
m%Yja di fol iïmQ¾Kfhka u ±k.ksñka wdYajdi m%Yj a di lrkakg
mqyqKq fjkak ´fk' wdYajdi m%Yajdifha ixis£u ±k.ksñka
wdYajdi m%Yajdifha isysh mj;ajkakg mqyqKq fjkak ´fk'
Ñ;a; ixLdr;a ixisf|kjd'''

B<Õg tAjd iïmQ¾Kfhka u ixis÷kg miafi m%S;shla
;s f hkj' m% S ; s h ±k .ks ñ ka wdYa j difha m% Y a j difha is y s h
msysgqjkakg mqyqKq fjkak ´fk' B<Õg ldhsl udkisl ieye,a¨
nj ^miaioaêh& we;sfjkj' t;fldg ;uhs iemh we;s fjkafk'
tA iemh ±k.ksñka wdYajdi m%Yajdifha isysh mj;ajkakg Tn
mqyqKq fjkakg ´fk' B<Õg fï wdYajdi m%Yajdi fofla we;sfjk
ú£u;a" y÷kd .ekSu;a wdYajdih ;=<;a" m%Yajdih ;=<;a isysh
mj;ajkakg Tn fyd|g mqreÿ fjkakg ´fk' B<Õg fï wdYajdi
m%Yajdi ;=< ú£u" y÷kd.ekSu ixisf|kj' tA ixis£u;a f;areï
.ksñka wdYajdifha" m%Yajdifha u isysh mj;ajkakg mqreÿ fjkak
´fk' B<Õg is; fyd|g f;areï .kakj' ldh ixialdr ixis¢,"
Ñ;a; ixialdr ixis¢, wdYajdifha ;a m%Yajdifha ;a isysh msysgqjd
.kakg mqyqKq fjkj'
is; OHdk ;;ajhg m;afjkjd'''

±ka Tfí ys; m%uqÈ; Ndjhg m;afjkj' m%uqÈ; Ndjhg
m;a fjkfldg;a wdYajdifha u isysh msysgqjd .kakg ´fk'
m%Yajdifha u isysh msysgqjd .kakg ´fk' t;fldg is; jv jvd;a
tlÕ fjkj' jv jvd;a tlÕ fjkfldg;a wdYajdifha u isysh
mj;ajd.kakg ´fk' m%Yajdifha u isysh mj;ajd.kakg ´fk' tA
fjkfldg Tfí isf;a ;sfhk mxp kSjrK iïmQ¾Kfhka u hgm;a
fj,d Tfí is; OHdk ;;ajhg m;afjkj' wdkdmdki;sfhka
fndfydu f,aisfhka flfkl=g m<uqfjks OHdkh we;slr.kak
mq¿jka' m<fjks OHdkh fndfyda fj,djla mqreÿ mqyqKq lrkak
mq¿jka fjÉp flfkl=g mq¿jka ukisldrhla ke;sj iudêhla
ú;rla mj;ajkak' t;fldg Tng mq¿jks fofjks OHdkfha ys;
mqyqKq lrkak' fofjks OHdkfha fndfyda fj,djla ys; ÈhqKq
lr.;a; flfkl=g mq¿jka ;=kf a jks OHdkh mqreÿ lrkak' ;=kf
a jks
OHdkh fndfyda fj,djla mqreÿ lr.;a; flfkl=g mq¿jka
y;rfjks OHdkh mqreÿ lrkak'
.sys f.or wmg ;a OHdk''''@

OHdk lshk jpkh wefyk fldg iuyr úg ;e;s .kak
mq¿jka' nh fjkak mq¿jka' wms fï .sys f.j,a j, .;lrk wh'
wms fldfyduo fï OHdk jvkafk lsh,' tAl fjkafk Tn jgmsgdfõ

kshu O¾uh l;d lrk msßila ke;s ksid;a" O¾uh ms<sn| Tfí
úYajdih ÿre lr, ;sfhk ksid;a" O¾uh flfrys Tfí Y%oaOdj
ke;s ksid;a" O¾uh m%dfhda.slj mqreÿ lrk wdldrh Tn fkd
okakd ksid;a ñil O¾ufha we;s ÿ¾j, lula ksid fkdfõ' B<Õg
wms fyd|g u okakj oyia ixLHd; msßila iudêh jvkj" OHdk
jvkj fï rfÜ' .syf s .j,a j, .; lrñka lrkj' tAl uu fyd|g
u m%dfhda.slj okak fohla' tA ksid Tn tA jf.a ielhla ixldjla
we;s lr.kak tmd' úYajdi l< hq;af;a nqÿrcdKka jykafia f.a
O¾uh u hs' tA ksid Tng iudêhla ÈhqKq lr.kak mq¿jka fjk
fldg tA iudêh Tn ks;r ks;r mj;ajkak'
;ju wms Tng fï W.kajkafk iu: Ndjkdj ÈhqKq
lr.kakd wdldrh' fï úÈyg Tn ÈhqKq lr.;af;d;a iu:h
ÈhqKq lr.kak mq¿jks' yenehs fïflÈ iudêh ÈhqKq fjkafk
ke;sfjk fldg fï rfÜ úúO l%u ;sfhkj Tn wyqfjkak tmd
tAjg' iuyre lshkak mq¿jks" whsfhda iq¿fohla fk ´l' uf.a
<Õg tkak uu úkdä oyfhka OHdkhg od, fokakï lsh,'
iuyre lshkak mq¿jka úkdä ;syla mq¿jka kï Tng iudêfhka
bkak uu Tnj m<fjks OHdkhg ;,a¨ lr, odkakï lsh,' fïj
lshkafk Tfí yÈiaihs f;areï .kakhs' kuq;a tAflka m%lg fjkafk
tA flkd f. fkd ±kqj;alu u hs' fï ksid iudêfhÈ mxp kSjrK
hgm;a fjkak ´fk' mxp kSjrK hgm;a fjk ;dla iudêh ÈhqKq
lrkak nE' mxp kSjrK hgm;a fjkfldg iudêh we;sfjkj'
isysh ÈhqKq fjkj'

Oïudkqmiaikdj jvk yeá''''
Ndjkd ksñ;a; lshkafka fudllao@

±ka Tn i;smÜGdk Ndjkdj .ek áflka ál bf.k .ksñka
isákjd' fï jk úg Tn wdkdmdki;s Ndjkdj iïmQ¾Kfhka u
iudêh olajd ÈhqKq lr.kag ´fk yeá bf.k f.k ;sfhkj'
±ka Tn okakj wdkdmdki;s Ndjkdfõ § ikaiqka j" ksoyia j"
yqfol,d ;ekl jdäfj,d" trñKsh f.d;df.k" fldkao fl,ska
;shdf.k" wdYajdi m%Yajdi keue;s Ndjkd wruqfKa isysh msysgqjd
.kak yeá uu ±ka Tng lshd §, ;sfhkj' fï wdYajdi m%Yajdi
;uhs Ndjkd ksñ;a;' Ndjkd ksñ;a; lsh, lshkafk isysh msysgqjd
.kak uQ,sl lreK wdYajdi m%Yajdih hs' ±ka wdYajdi m%Yajdi
;=< ;uhs Tn iïmQ¾Kfhka u isysh ÈhqKq lrkafk' tAl ;uhs
tAlg Ndjkd ksñ;a; lsh, lshkafk' tfyu ke;=j fjk ksñ;a;la
Tn wdYajdi m%Yajdi ;=<ska wfmalaId lrkak tmd'
;jÿrg;a bf.k .kak leu;s kï'''

wdkdmdki;sh ;=< u" tA lsõfj yqiau .ekSu;a fy,Su;a ;=<
u" isysh msysgqjdf.k mqreÿ lrkakg ´fk' tA ;=<ska isysh wdYajdi
m%Yajdi ;=< mj;ajkak mqreÿ jqkyu Tng iudêh ÈhqKq lr.kak

mq¿jkalu .ek wms Tng ±ka meyeÈ,s lr, ÿkak' i;smÜGdk
iQ;%hg wu;rj wdkdmdki;sh .ek ;jÿrg;a bf.k .kak ´fk
lrk lreKq wx.=;a;r ksldfha oy jeks ksmd;fha ;sfhk
.sßudkkao iQ;%fha ;sfhkj wdkdmdki;sh .ek ;sfhk iïmQ¾K
úia;rhla' Bg wu;rj ixhq;a; ksldfha miafjks fldgfia
i;smÜGdk ixhq;a;fha" tA jf.a u wdkdmdki;s ixhq;a;fha
iïmQ¾Kfhka u wdkdmdki;sh .ek bf.k .kak mq¿jka lu
;sfhkj' tAl ixhq;;a ksldfha' tAjd flfkl=f.a fm!oa.,sl woyila
fkfjhs' tAl fl<ska u nqÿrcdKka jykafia f.a woyi'
nqÿrcdKka jykafia .ek meyeÈ,s Y%oaOdjla

;sfhkak ´fk'''
tA jf.a u ;uhs fï Ndjkd j,§ iïmQ¾Kfhka u Tfí
Y%oaOdj ;sfhkak ´fk nqÿrcdKka jykafia .ek' fudlo fya;=j"
wdkdmdki;sh Ndjkdjla jYfhka m%.=K lr,d" wry;ajh olajd
u w;a±lSï m<uqfjka u ,nd.;af; nqÿrcdKka jykafia úiska'
Bg miafia ;uhs Wkajykafia fï Y%djl ck;djg fï O¾uh mqreÿ
lrk yeá" m%.=K lrk yeá fmkajd jodf<a' tA ksid nqÿrcdKka
jykafia hï flfkl=g hï wdldrhlska O¾uh wjfndaO lr.kak
mq¿jka kï" tA iEu wdldrhlska u fmkajd jod<d' tA ksid tA O¾uh
neyer lr, fjk;a flá l%u" fjk;a myiq l%u fidhkak
ms<fs j,la kE' fudlo fya;j
= " nqÿrcdKka jykafia ;rï" fï úIh
ms<sn| mßmQ¾K wjfndaOhla ;sfhk ljqrej;a fï f,dalfha kE'
Ndjkdj .ek" Ndjkdj lshk úIh .ek" is; ÈhqKq lsÍu .ek
Wkajykafia ;rï iïmQ¾K wjfndaOhla ;sìÉp fjk flfkla
f,dafl kE' fjk flfkla fidhkj kï wdfhu;a nqÿrcdKka
jykafia kula ;uhs'
w;sf¾l ixialrK wjYH keye'''

tA ksid fujeks Ndjkdjg w;sf¾l ixialrK wmg wjYH
kE' fïl fï úÈyg;a lrkak mq¿jka" fï úÈyg;a lrkak mq¿jka
lsh lsh wmg w;ska od, fokak wjYH kE' tfyu jqfkd;a wms
m%lg lrkafk wfma Y%oaOdj ke;s nj ñila" nqÿrcdKka jykafiag
by<ska hkak oÕ,k ±Õ,s,a,la ñila" fjk tlla fkfjhs' tA
ksid fï O¾ufha § tfyu nE' fïflÈ wms Y%djlfhd yeáhg

;uhs mqreÿ fjkafk" mqyqKq lrkafk' fï i;smÜGdk iQ;%fha §
nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod< lreKq ;=< uu Tng lsõj u;l we;s"
nqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a O¾ufha ;sfhkj iu: Ndjkdj" úo¾Ykd
Ndjkdj lsh, fldgia folla' fïflka fï fjk fldg wms bf.k
f.k ;sfhkafk iu: Ndjkdj' iu: Ndjkdj ;j m<,a úÈyg
olskak nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod<d fufyu'
wkqka ;=<;a fï úÈy u hs'''

^b;s wÊ®;a;x jd ldfha ldhdkqmiaiS úyr;s& ±ka thd ;ud
;=< wdYajdi m%Yj
a difha isyh
s msyg
s j
q df.k bkakj' ±ka thd f;areï
.kakj ;ud ;=< wdYajdi m%Yajdifha l%shdj,sh fï úÈyhs" fukak
fï úÈyg isysh msysgqjd .kakg mq¿jka lsh,' ^nysoaOd jd ldfha
ldhdkqmiaiS úyr;s& B<Õg Tn ;uka ;=< msysgqjd .;a; o hï
wdldrhlg ndysr wh ;=<;a wdYajdih m%Yajdih ;=< Tjeks
iajNdjhla ;uhs ;sfhkafka lsh, ndysr wh flfrys;a Tfí isysh
msysgkj' tA lshkafka Tfí hï wdldrhl iajNdjhla ;sfhkj o
fï úÈyu hs ndysr ´fku rgl" ´fku m<d;l isák yqiau by<
my< .kak ´fk u ukqiaifhl=f.a iajNdjh fïlhs lsh,' ;ud
;=<;a ;udf.ka ndysr;a fï wdYajdi m%Yajdi .ekSfï iajNdjh
tlhs lsh, fyd|g f;areï .kakj'
yg.ekSu .ekhs ke;sùu .ekhs wjfndaOh

;sfhkafk fufyuhs'''
B<Õg nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod<d îuqoh OïudkqmiaiS jd
ldhiañx úyr;s& Tkak úo¾Ykdjg yefrk ;ek' t;fldg n,kak
i;smÜGdkfha tl úia;rhla lsÍfï § iu:h;a úo¾Ykdj;a fol
u úia;r jk yeáhg hs nqÿrcdKka jykafia foaYkd fldg jodf<a'
b;ska Wkajykafia m%ldY l<d" wdYajdi m%Yj a di .ek isyh
s msyg
s ù
q u
lshkafk ldhdkqmiaikdj fk' ldhdkqmiaikdj jvoa§ ziuqoh
OïudkqmiaiS jdZ lshkafka fï wdYajdi m%Yj
a di yg.kakd yeá olsñka
jdih lrkj' wdYajdi m%Yajdi yg.kakd yeá olsñka lshk tfla
f;areu ;uhs" nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod<d wdydr m%;Hfhka ;uhs
fï lh yg.kafk' t;fldg fï lhg hïlsis fmdaIK l%h s dj,shla
wjYHhs' uq¿ ixidfrg u hïlsis fmdaIK l%shdj,shla ;sfhkj'
fï fmdaIK lsh% dj,sh iïmQ¾Kfhka u ke;sjf q kd;a thd ixidfrka

ksoyia fjkj' ±ka fu;k lshkafk lh .ek' wdydr ksid lh
ilia fj,d ;sfhkafk' tA ksid wdydr m%;Hfhka ilia fj,d
;sfhkj wdYajdi m%Yajdi' wdYajdi m%Yajdi ks;H fohla fkfjhs'
wdYajdi m%Yajdi fya;= ksid yg.kak fohla' tAl ;uhs iuqoh
OïudkqmiaiS jd lshkafk fya;= ksid yg.kak iajNdjhg whs;s
tlla' ^jhOïudkqmiaiSjd ldhiañx úyr;s& tA wdYajdi m%Yajdi j,
iajNdjh ;uhs ke;s ù hk iajNdjhg whs;s ùu' t;fldg wdYajdi
m%Yajdi ;=< yg.ekSul=;a olskj' tA wdYajdi m%Yajdi ;=<
ke;sùul=;a olskj' îuqoh jh OïudkqmiaiS jd ldhiañx úyr;s&
fï wdYajdi m%Yajdi fofla yg .ekSu hs" ke;sùuhs ukd fldg
olsñka thd ldhdkqmiaikd Ndjkdfõ jdih lrkj' fï fjk
fldg fï lshkafk úo¾Ykdj' fï úo¾Ykdj tA úÈyg mqreÿ
fjkak kï" O¾u Y%jKh ;=<ska úo¾Ykdj ukdfldg m%.=K lr,
;sfhkak ´fk' úo¾Ykdj lsh, lshkafk wks;H foa wks;H yeáhg"
ÿla foa ÿla yeáhg" wkd;au foa wkd;au yeáhg ;ukag olskak
mq¿jka yelshdj'
m%{dj ,efnkafk fldfyduo@

±ka Tn okakj" uu uq,ska u lshd ÿkak úo¾Ykdfjka
jefvkafk m%{dj lsh,' m%{djg ;ukag hula wjfndaO lrkak
mq¿jka yelshdj ÈhqKq fjkj' m%{dj lshk tl bfí yg.kak
tlla fkfjhs' m%{dj yg.kak wdldrh nqÿrcdKka jykafia
meyeÈ,s l<d' nqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.ka weyqjd ^l:xiq ,Nf;a
m[a[d@& m%{dj ,efnkafk fldfydu o lsh,' nqÿrcdKka jykafia
jodf<a îoaOdkx wryf;da ksíndKm;a;shd& ks¾jdKhg muqKqjk
ry;=kaf.a O¾uh woydf.k îqiaiQ;d ,Nf;a m[a[d wmamu;a;d
úmiaikd& ukdfldg O¾u Y%jKh lr," W;aidyfhka" ù¾hfhka
hqla;j kqjKska úuik tlaflkd ;uhs" fï O¾uh wjfndaO
lr.kafk' t;fldg wmsg meyeÈ,sj fmakj m%{djg jqjukhs
ry;=kf a .a O¾uh Y%jKh lsÍu' tA ;uhs nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod<
O¾uh' bfí my< fjk foaj,a ;sfhkj kï" wmg ´fk ;rï
bfí my< fjkak mq¿jka' flfkla Tng lshkak mq¿jka —kE'''
kE'''' tfyu tlla kE' Tn Ndjkd lrf.k hkak' m%{dj tlmdrg
u my< fjhs˜ lsh,' Ndjkd lrf.k hkfldg Tng m%{dj my<
fjkj kï" nqÿrcdKka jykafia,d ;j;a flfkl=g O¾uh lsh
hq;= kE' O¾uh foaYkd l< hq;= kE' nqÿrcdKka jykafia ry;ka
jykafia,dg m%ldY fldg jodf<a tl uÕl fokula hkak tmd'
meyeÈ,sj yuqfjk ish¨ fokdg u fï O¾uh lshdf.k hkak'
^wiaijkaf;da Oïux mßydhka;s& O¾uh Y%jKh lrkak neßjqfkd;a
msßfykj' ^Núiaika;s Oïuiai w[a[d;dfrda& O¾uh lsõfjd;a
wjfndaO lr.kak wh we;sfjkj lsh,' t;fldg fïflka wmg
meyeÈ,sj fmakj fï O¾uh wjfndaO lr.kak mq¿jkalu ;sfhkj'
úo¾Ykdj yßhg u f;areï .kak ´fk'''

b;ska tA ksid Tn fïl fyd|g f;areï .kak ´fk' m%{dj
ÈhqKq lr.kak' úo¾Ykdj lsh, lshkafk wks;Hh wks;Hh
yeáhg u úuikak mgka .kak fldg" Tkak Tng wjfndaO fjkj
ÿl' ÿl wjfndaO fjkafk wks;Hh wjfndaO fjk flkdg ñila
fjk;a flfkl=g fkfjhs' wks;Hh .ek kslï lshdf.k .shd
ls h , tA l wks ; Hh wjfnda O hg fya ; = fjka f k kE' is y s h
msygs j
q df.k wks;Hh .ek ukisldr lrkak ´fk' wkak t;fldg
;uhs Tng fï wks;H foa wks;Hh hs lsh, isysh fhduq lr.kak
mq¿jka fjkafk' wdkdmdki;sh ;=< fyd|g wks;Hh jvkak mqreÿ
fjÉp tlaflkdg nqÿrcdKka jykafia jodf<a ^k p ls[aÑ f,dafla
WmdÈh;s& f,dafla lsisjlg thd nef|kafk kE' tA lsõfj wdYajdi
m%Yajdi uq,alrf.k uu" uf.a" uf.a wd;auh lsh, oDIaáhlg
nef|kafk kE' tn÷ woyilg nef|kafk kE thd' thd ksoyia
ukilska bkakj' t;fldg ;uhs ^k p ls[aÑ f,dafla WmdÈh;s&
f,dafl lsisjlg nef|kafk kE' tA ksid tA flkdg ;jÿrg;a
[dKh jeãu msKsi u" ;jÿrg;a isysh ÈhqKq lr .ekSu msKsi
fya;= fjkj' fukak fï úÈyg wdkdmdki;s Ndjkdj ;=<ska
nq ÿ rcdKka jyka f ia jod< ms < s f j,g lrkj kï" thdg
iïmQ¾Kfhka Ôú;djfndaOhla ,nd .kakg mq¿jks'
meyeÈ,s b,lalhla ;shd.kak'''

±ka mskaj;=ks" Tn fyd|g u;l ;shd.kak nqÿrcdKka
jykafia jod< O¾ufha ,dul b,lal kE' ,dul b,lal kE
lshkafk wmg fï fi!LHh" iaurKh tA jf.a foaj,a wms l;d
lrkj ;uhs' u;l ysákak fïl lrkak' fi!LHhg fïl lrkak
lsh,' tAl wmsg ngysßka wdmq tlla' fudlo fya;=j ry;ka
jykafia,d my< fjÉp mßirhla ngysr b;sydifha u kE' nqÿjre
my< jq f ka kE ngys r ' iïmQ ¾ Kfhka u fmrÈ. is ÿ fjÉp

úma,jhla' fï ukqIH j¾.hdf.a Ñka;kSh úma,jh' tA ksid
nqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a O¾uh iïnkaOfhka Wkajykafiaf.a
b,lalh Tn y÷kd .kak ´fk' tAlhs uu Tng lsõfj fï O¾uh
Y%jKh lsÍfuÈ" Ndjkd lsÍfï § Ôú;h wjfndaO lr.; hq;=hs
lshk woyig meñKs,d ;uhs fuh lrkak ;sfhkafk' wkak
t;fldg ;uhs Tng wjxl ù¾hhla" yDo idlaIshg tlÕ jQ
wjxl wjYH;djhla" Ôú;h .ek wjxl f;areï .ekSula Tn
;=< we;sfjkafk' t;fldg ±ka wdkdmdki;s Ndjkdj uq,la rf.k
idudêh we;slrkakd wdldrh;a" wdkdmdki;s Ndjkdj uq,la rf.k
m%{dj ÈhqKq lr.kakd wdldrh;a iq¿jYfhka úia;r l<d'
t;fldg m%{dj we;slr.kakd wdldrh f;areï .ekSfï § Tn
f;areï .kakg ´fk wks;H ukisldrhla fu;k ;sfhkafk'
wdYajdi m%Yajdi j, wks;Hh ;sfhkj' t;fldg rEmh wks;Hh
hs' t;fldg ú¢kj' ú£u wks;Hh hs' y÷k.kakj' y÷kd.ekSu
wks;Hh hs' wdYajdih;a m%Yajdih;a ;=< fÉ;kdjla my< lr,
ixialdrhla Wmoaojkj' fïl;a wks;Hh hs' fï wdYajdi m%Yajdi
Tn ±k.kafk ú[a[dKfhka' fïl;a wks;Hh hs' t;fldg Tn
wks;Hh isys lrk fldg tlg ish¨ foau wks;Hh .ek ;sfhkj'
t;fldg Tn fï úÈyg wks;Hh kqjKska úuioaÈ" úuioaÈ wks;H
foa wks;H yeáhg u Tng n,kak mq¿jka yelshdj we;sfjkj'
3
i;r i;smÜGdkh ;=<
i;s iïmc[a[ Ndjkdj
3 i;r i;smÜGdkh ;=< i;s iïmc[a[ Ndjkdj

3'1 isyskqjKska yeisÍu ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 54
3
isyskqjKska yeisÍu'''''
±ka fï jk úg Tn wdkdmdki;s Ndjkdj ms<sn| hïlsis

±kqula ,ndf.k ;sfhkjd' fï ±kqu ,nd.kafka nqÿrcdKka
jykafia f.a O¾ufhka' t;fldg ud ys;kafka fï Ndjkdj Tn
m%.K
= lrkjd kï Tfí yoj;ska ksrdhdifhka u hïlsis f.!rjhla
nqÿrcdKka jykafia .ek Tng ±ka we;sfjkak mq¿jka' tAl ;uhs
Tng fï O¾uh ÈhqKq lrkakg Wmldr fjkafka'
±ka Tn w¨;ska bf.k .kakjd ;j;a Ndjkdjla' fï
Ndjkdjg lshkafka i;siïmc[a[h lsh,' iïmcdkldÍ fyda;s
lsh, jpkhla nqÿrcdKka jykafia wmg y÷kajd§ jod<d'
iïmcdkldÍ fyda;s lsh, lshkafka fyd| isys kqjKska hqla;j
fyd| isys l,amkdfjka hqla;j jdih lsÍu'
wf.a we;s isys kqjK''''

fudlg o isys kqjKska hqla;j jdih lrkafk@ wl=i,
O¾uhka tkak fkd§ l=i,fha is; msysgqjd .ekSug hs' wl=i,h
lsh,d wms idudkHfhka fïflÈ f;areï .kafka mxp kSjrK
ms<sn|jhs' îdudkHfhka Ndjkd lrk flfkl=f.a iajNdjh
.;af;d;a thd krl flfkla fkfjhs' fndfyda úg fyd| flfkla'&
b;ska fï flkd udkislj Ndjkdj ÈhqKq lsÍfï §" fïjd w÷kf.k

;sfnkakg ´fk" Ndjkdjg ;sfhk ndOl lreKq'
y÷kd.kak kSjrK''''
wms bf.k .;a;d tAlg mxp kSjrK lsh, jpkhla' mxp
kSjrK lsh,d lsõfj' ^lduÉPkao& rEm" Yío" .kaO" ri" iam¾Y
lshk fïjg wdid lr,d is; weÈ,d hk tlg' ^jHdmdo& .efgk
wruqKq j,g ys; .eá .eà mj;sk tl' ^ÒkñoaO& lïue,slu"
w,ilu" ksÈu;" lrkak nE lsh, ukiska miqndk .;sh' ^WoaoÉp
l=lal=Ép& miq;eùu yd ys; úisÍu ^úÑlsÉPd& fï jevms<sfj,
.ek ;ukag úYajdihla ke;sùu' t;fldg fï jev ms<sfj, È.g
u lrf.k hkak ysf;kafk kE'
isysh Wmojd .kak'''

fukak fïjd yeu ;siafia u wfma idudkH Ôú;h ;=< n,
mj;ajkjd' kuq;a fï Ndjkdj ÈhqKq lrkak leu;s flkd" isysh
ÈhqKq lrkak leu;s flkd fyd| kqjKska bkakg ´fk' tAlg
;uhs nqÿrcdKka jykafia jodf<a" bÈßhg hk fldg" wdmqi tk
fldg" isyk
s j
q Kska hql;
a j kSjrK we;s fkd fjk wdldrhg lrkak
´fk' jgmsg n,oaÈ fyd| isysl,amkdfjka bkakjd' jgmsg ne,Su
fya;= lrf.k mxp kSjrKhka ys;g we;=,a fjkak fkd§"
lduÉPka o hg ys ; hka k fkd§" ;ryjg ys ; hka k fkd§"
miq;eú,a,lg" ielhlg ys; hkak fkd§ fyd|g is; /lf.k
;uhs thd jgmsg n,kafka' tAlg lshkafka wdf,dalsf;a úf,dalsf;a
iïmcdkldÍ fyda;s lsh,'
nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod<d fï w; mh yiqrejk fldg
fyd| isysfhka bkakj' thd w; mh yeisrùu ;=< isysfhka w;
mh yl=,kj' È. yßkj' fï l%shdj,sh ;=<;a fï kSjrK O¾uhka
tkafka ke;sfjkak fldfyduo lsh, fyd| isysfhka bkakj'
hula lrkafka kï isysfhka u hs''''

B<Õg jod<d we÷ï me<÷ï w¢k fldg" m<¢k fldg"
^wmsg O¾ufha lsfhkafka ix>dám;a; Öjr OdrfKa lsh,& tA lsõfj
fï isjqre wdÈh ±Ífï § tAl w¾:h ±k.kak ´fk' tAl ;uhs
isysfhka isàu lshkafka' ±ka we÷ula w¢k fldg tAfla w¾:h

;uhs ú<s jid .ekSu' ueis uÿrejkaf.ka jk mSvd j,ska je<lSu'
YS; WIaK foflka je,lSu" fï jf.a fï YÍrfha iajdNdúl /
ljrKhg /l=,a fok fohla fï we÷fuka isÿfjkjd' fïl ;uhs
we÷fï wdl,amh' wkak tAlg isysh msysgqjd .kak ´fk' we÷u
w¢k fj,djg'
lEug îug Tfí isysh''''

B<Õ tl ;uhs lk fndk fj,dj' wdydr mdk .ekSu
iïnkaOfhka nqÿrcdKka jykafia b;du ,iaikg úia;rhla wmg
fmkajd §, ;sfnkj' tAlg wms lshkjd m%;HfjlaIdj lsh,'
m%;HfjlaIdfõ fhfokjd lsh,d lshkafka h<s h<s;a hïlsis
ldrKhla ms<ns |j isyl
s Í
s u' nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod<d fï O¾uh
m%.=K lrk flkd lEu miafia ÿjkafka kE' thd lEu odifhla
fkfjhs' thd Ôú;h wjfndaO lr .ekSu msKsi myiqjla yeáhg
ú;rla wdydrh mdúÉÑ lrk flfkla' tAflÈ nqÿrcdKka jykafia
,iaikg f;dar,d fokjd fïl cjh we;s lr.kak fkfjhs" Yla;h s
we;slr.kak fkfjhs" wefÕa wvq;eka mqrjkak fkfjhs' weÕ
fidaNdiïmkak lr.kak fkfjhs' fï YÍrhg nv.sks fõokd
mSvd we;sfjkj' fï mSvd ke;s lr.kakhs wdfhu;a mSvdjla
we;sfjkafka ke;sj iqjfia nK Ndjkdj mj;aj .kakhs' B<Õg
fï Ôú; hd;%dj mj;aj f.k hkakhs fï wdydr mdk .kafka
lsh,d isyslrkak lshkjd'
úfYaIfhka u nqÿrcdKka jykafia fuh fmkajd jodf<a fï
ys; mj;ajkak' Ydka; lr.kak jqjukd flfkl=g wod< tlla'
YÍr lD;Hfha § mjd Tfí isysh''''
B<Õg nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod<d jeisls<s leisls,s lroa§
mjd isyfs hka bkakjd lsh,' t;fldg wmsg fmakjd Ôú;h lshkafk
tA tA bßhõj j,g wod< tlla' jeisls<s leisls<s lroa§" mjd
isysfhka bkak tfla f;areu ;uhs t;kÈ;a wfma fï ys;g fkd
u. hkak bvla ;sîu ksihs isysfhka bkak lsõfõ'
ksok fj,djg fyda fkd ksok úg'''''
nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod<d weúÈk fldg" ysgf.k bkak
fldg" b|f.k bkak fldg weyerf.k bkak fj,djg" t;kÈ
lshkjd ksÈ urñka isák fj,djg lsh,d ^cd.ßf;a& fkd ksod

isák fj,djg fyd| isysfhka bkak lshkafka' fkd ksod isák
fj,djg fyd| isysfhka bkak lshkjd' fï mxp kSjrKhka ys;g
we;=,a fjkak bv fkd § bkak lsh,hs' fï úÈyg fyd|g issysh
msysgqjd .ekSu ;=< Tng fyd| /ljrKhla Tfí Ôú;h ;=< §
,efnkj'
nqÿ mshdKka weiqf¾ jiuq''''

isysh .ek nqÿrcdKka jykafia fndfydu ,iaik Wmudjla
foaYkd lr, ;sfhkjd' tAl ;sfhkafka il=K.a.S lshk iQ;%fha'
tAfla lshkjd tla;rd .scq ,sysKsfhla wdldifha mshdir lr lr
bka±oa§ pQá leg lsß,a,sfhl=;a wdldfia mshdir lrkjd' fï .scq
,syK
s hs d fudlo lf<a wr leg lsß,a,j
s w,a, .;a;d' w,a, .;a;u
leg lsß,a,S lE .ykak mgka .;a;d'
—whsfhda ux fï wdldfia mshdUkak .sy,
s ,
a hs fïl isoO
a jqfka'
ug msh Wreufhka wdmq ;ekla ;sfhkjd' uu t;k ysáhd kï
WUg udj ljodj;a w,a,.kak nE'˜ lsh, lE .ykak mgka .;a;'
t;fldg .scq ,sysKshd l,amkd l<d fï leg lsß,a,s fudlla o
fï lshk l;dfõ f;areu' fudllao WUg msh Wreufhka wdmq
;ek@
wfma msh Wreuh''''

b;ska wr leg lsß,a,S lsõjd uf.a msh Wreufhka wdmq ;ek
;uhs fï l=Uqf¾ mia fmr,k fldg mia msve,a, hg fldgfia
we;s pQá .=ydj jf.a ;ek'' t;k ;uhs ug msh Wreufhka wdmq
;ek'
b;ska fïl wr .scq ,sysKshg uy isky Wmojk l:djla'
.scq,sysKshd fïl .Kka .;af;a keye' .scq ,sysKshd leg lsß,a,sg
lsõjd —tïnd leg lsß,a," ux kqUj w;yßkjd' ±ka kqU TÉpr
wNsudkj;aj lshkj kï fïl msh Wreufhka wdmq ;ekla h lsh,'
kqU .sys,a, Th mia msve,a, hg yex.shka mq¿jka kï' uu kqUj
w,a, .kakjd˜ lsh,'
fï leg lsß,a,s fudlo lf,a fl<ska u l=Uqrg .sys,a,d mia
msve,a, Wv ysgf.k lE .y, .scq ,syK
s h
s dg lsõjd" —.scq ,syK
s h
s "
±ka jr˜ lsh,'

.scq ,sysKshd fudlo lf<a" .dkg ;gq fol yodf.k ysóg
md;afj,d fõ.fhka B;,hla jf.a m,af,ydg wdjd' leg lsß,a,s
fudlo lf<a' mialKaäh hgg ßx.=jd' ßx.k fldg .sc, q y
s K
s h
s df.a
mmqj jeÿkd'
tAl nqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a Wmudjla' tAflka Wkajykafia
fmkajd jodf,a isysh ke;s Ôúf;a ndysr wruqKq j,g yiqfjkj'
úkdY fjkjd' isysh ;sîu ;uhs msh Wreufhka ,efnk foa'
nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod<d —mskaj;a uyfKks" Tng ;:d.;hka
jykafia ;uhs mshdKka' ;:d.;hka jykafiaf.a Wreuh ;uhs
i;r i;smÜGdkh ;=< isysh msysgqjd .ekSu'˜
iajdlaLd; O¾ufha ke; j| neiSï''''

±ka n,kak wmg nqÿrcdKka jykafia foaYkd l< hq;=
ish,a, foaYkd lr,hs ;sfhkafka' wksla tl fï O¾uh wms
wkq.ukh fkd lsÍu ksid m%;sM, ke;sjd ñila fu;k j| neyemq
O¾uhla keye' j| nyskjd lshkafka m%;sM, ke;s' m%;sM, ke;s
oyula kE' wms fï wkq.ukh lrk O¾uh fyd|g m%;sM, ,efnk
O¾uhla' wkq.ukh lsÍfuka m%;sM, ,efnk tlla'
ks;r isysfhka u bkak kï''''

b;ska tA ksid i;siïmc[a[fha § wr úÈyg u ukd fldg
isysh msysgqjd f.k bkak fldg thd jgmsg n,oa§" w;mh
yiqrejoa§" hoa§ toa§" jia;% wÈoa§" wdydr .ksoa§ fï yeu ;siafia
u thd kSjrK O¾uhka ys;g tkafka ke;s úÈyg isyf s hka bkakjd'
isysfhka bkak kï fï flkdg hïlsis isysh mj;ajkak mq¿jka
fohla wjYHh hs' wkak tAl ;uhs t;ek ;sfhk wks;Hh fyd|g
isyslrkak mq¿jka tA bßhõ meje;aùfï §'
wuq;= Ndjkd ''''' wuq;= isysh msysgqùï''''

iuyre ys;df.k bkakjd —fïflÈ jevla m,la lrk fldg
tA jevm, lrk tl .ek ys;kak lsh,' tfyu tlla nqoO
a foaYkd
j, keye' wms .;af;d;a flfkla ±ka ue,aüla lmkjd' tA
flfkl=g ys;=fkd;a tfyu —wd'''' ue,aüla'''' ue,aüla''''
ue,aüla''' lmkjd'''' lmkjd''''' lmkjd''''˜ fïl fuhdf.a Ôúf;a

m%{dj jefvkak wod, ldrKhla fkfjhs' wms ys;uq flfkla —
yd,a .rkjd''''' .rkjd''''' .rkjd'''''˜ lsh,d ys;df.k ysáhd
thdf.a Ôúf;ag m%{dj jefvkak fyda isysh msysgqjkak tAl
ldrKhla fjkafka keye'
ukisldrh u hs msgqjy,''''
tfyu fkfjhs lshkafka' thd fyd|g wks;Hh ukisldrfha
fhÈ,d fyd| isyf
s hka hql;
a j kSjrK O¾uhka ys;g we;=¨ fjkak
fkd§ ysáhd kï wkak thd ;=< kqjKla ;sfhkjd' fukak fï
úÈyg fï kqjKhs" isyshhs" flf,ia ;jk ù¾hh hs' yeu fohla
u ;sfhkjd'
4
i;r i;smÜGdkh ;=<
bßhdm: Ndjkdj
4 i;r i;smÜGdkh ;=< bßhdm: Ndjkdj

4'1 ilauka Ndjkdj ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 62
4
ilauka Ndjkdj
wksjd¾hfhka u bf.k .; hq;= Ndjkdjla''''

±ka Tn fï fjk fldg wdkdmdki;s Ndjkdj ms<sn|j;a"
fyd| isys kqjKska hqla;j iEu lghq;a;la u lsÍu .ek;a Tn
bf.k f.k ;sfhkjd' B<Õg bf.k .kafka ilauka Ndjkdj
.ek' ilauka Ndjkdj úfYaIfhka u Tn ±k.; hq;= tlla' ilauka
Ndjkdj lshkafka Ôú;fha is; ÈhqKq lsÍug w;sYhska u jeo.;a
jk tlla' iuyr flfkl=g ilaufka § ;uhs O¾u ldrKd f.dvla
wjfndaO fjkafka' iuyr úg ilauka lsÍfï § wmg kSjrK O¾u
we;sjqfkd;a" Tn tAlg miqng fjkafk ke;sj" È.g u ilauka
lrkak mqreÿ fjkak ´fk'
fkd miqniakd ù¾hhla ;sfhkak ´fk'''

nqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a ldf, fyd| isÿùula isÿjqkd' tl
iajdóka jykafia kula Ndjkd l<d' Ndjkd lroa§ Wkajykafiag
yß ksÈu;hs' ksÈu; ;snqK lsh, W;aidyh w;yeßfha kE' ±ka
wmsg fndfyda úg isoaO fjkafk ksÈu; yeÿkdu tAl l,aodkj' nE
lshkj' miafi lrkj lsh, wms tAl w;ayßkj' kuq;a fï iajdóka
jykafia ksÈu; ;sfhoaÈ" wudrefjka wudrefjka ilauka lrkak

ilauka u¿jg f.dvjqkd' ilauka Ndjkdj lrf.k hk fldg
fldÉpr ksÈu; o lshkafk" tfyïu u fï iajdóka jykafia ilauka
u¿fj jegqk' idudkH flfkl=g tfyu jqkd kï" thd t;ku
tlafld ksod.kakj' tlafld wdmyq ke.sg, .syska l=áhg .syska
ksod.kakj' —ug kï nE fïl lrkak˜ lsh,' wkak n,kak fï
ùßhl ;sfhk jákdlu' fï iajdóka jykafia fudlo lf<a@
ke.sÜg' je,s msi±ïud wf;a ;sìÉp' ys;g ffO¾h .;a;' fyd|g
ilauka l<d' b;ska Wkajykafiag mq¿jka jqkd B<Õ fudfydf;a
ys; tlÕ lrkak'
ys; fõ.fhka fjkia fjkjd'''

t;fldg n,kak ysf;a iajNdjh fudlla o lsh,' tl
fj,djl ksÈuf;ka" w,i nfjka" ysf;ka mSvd ú|mq ysf;a iajNdjh
;uka úiska Wmojd .;a;= ùßfhka" isysfhka ke;slr, ±ïu' Bg
miafia fyd|g is; ilia jqkd' fïflka wmg fmakj fï ysf;a
iajNdjh wms ys;k wdldrhg" l%shd lrk wdldrhg yefokj'
tfyu kï ilauka lsÍfuÈ fï iajNdjh tfyïu u hs'
wms lshuq ilaufka È isysfhka Ndjkd lr lr ysáh' ±ka
Tn fyd| isysl,amkdfjka ke.sÜg' ke.sg, Tn ilauka lr,
ysgf.k ju ol=K lsh lsh hkak ´fk kE' ±ka iuyre ll=,
Tijk fldg ;nk fldg ju'''' ol=K'''' ju''''' ol=K'''' lshñka
hkj' tfyu ke;akï iuyre Tijkj'''' f.kshkj'''' ;nkj''''
lsh lsh hkj' kuq;a tn÷ wdldrhlg isys lrkak lsh, nqoaO
foaYkdjl kE'
ilauka Ndjkdj ksjerÈ j isÿ lrk yeá'''

nqÿrcdKka jykafia jodf<a tfyu fkfjhs' ^.ÉPkaf;da jd
.ÉPdó;s mcdkd;s& .uka lroaÈ .uka lrkjd lsh, fyd|g isysh
Wmoaojd .kakj' B<Õg jdä fj,d bka±oa§ jdäfj,d bkakjd
lsh, ±k.kakj' ysgf.k bka±oaÈ ysgf.k bkakjd lsh,
±k.kakj' ydkais fj,d bka±oaÈ ydkaisfj,d bkakj lsh,
±k.kakj' t;fldg fï iEu bßhõjla u ukd fldg ±k.kakj'
fï ukd fldg ±k.kak tl tfyu kï ilaukg ú;rla wod,
tlla fkfjhs'
B<Õ tl ;uhs hï lsis úÈylg ju''' ol=K''' lsh,

isyl
s rf.k .sfhd;a" ndysr wruqKla kï tkak fkd§ isyhs msyg
s j
q d
.kak mq¿jka lula kï ;sfhkj ;uhs' tA jqkdg wmg wod< fjkafka
wfma Ydia;Dka jykafia jod< foa' nqÿrcdKka jykafia meyeÈ,sj
fmkajd jod<d fï lfha isysh msysgqjd .ekSu ;uka .uka lrk
nj ukdfldg isyslr.kag ´fk' .uka lrk nj ukd fldg
isyslrf.k .uka lrkag ´fk' t;fldg mh TijoaÈ" mh
f.kshoaÈ" mh ;noaÈ Tijkjd''' f.kshkj'''' ;nkj lsh, isys
l< hq;= kE' ;uka isysfhka bkak ´fk ;ukaf.a YÍfr bßhõj
fï úÈyg mj;ajkj lsh,' wkak tAlhs jeo.;a fjkafk'
bßhõ Ydka; Ndjhg m;a fjkjd'''

tl;eklÈ mdrdißh lshk ry;ka jykafia jod<d"fï
úÈyg bßhõ mj;ajk fldg i;smÜGdkfha ukd fldg isysh
msysáhdg miafia" bßhõ yß ,iaikhs lsh, isksÿ f;,a oyrdjla
jf.a lsh,' tA lshkafka fndfydu Ydka;" ixhuhg m;afjÉp
ldhsl bßhõ iuQyhla thdf.a Ôú;h ;=< ilia fjkj' tAlhs
isksÿ f;,a oyrdjla jf.a lsh, fmkak, ;sfhkafk'
wkak tA úÈyg ilauka Ndjkdfõ § ;a ^wms ys;uq Tkak thd
±ka ysg.;a;& thd hïlsis ;eklA ;SrKh lrkj uu w;kg hk
lï fyd| isysfhka hkj' ysgf.k uq¿ YÍrhg u isysh fhduq
lrf.k" mdoh Tijk fldg fyd|g isysfhka Tij," fyd|g
issysfhka ;nkj' jï mdoh;a tfyu ;nkj" ol=Kq mdoh;a tfyu
;nkj' yenehs thd isyls rkafk ju ol=K lsh, fkfjhs' Tijkj
;nkj lsh, fkfjhs' isysfhka' fïlg jpk isyslrkak ´fk
kE' isysfhka lrkak mq¿jks'
tÈfkod Ôú;hg ilauka Ndjkdj'''

±ka wms lshuq Tn .ukla .syska f.or tkj' Tn mhska
weúof.k tkj kï Tng mq¿jks fïl ilauka Ndjkdj njg
m;a lrkak' t;fldg Tn tA fj,djg wl=i,a is;kafk kE' Tn
fyd|g isysh msysgqjdf.k bkafk' Tfí isysh fldhs;rï fyd|g
msyg
s kjo lshkafk" t;fldg Tn tA ;=< isyh
s msyg
s j
q df.k jvkak
mgka .kakj' tA ksid fï Ndjkdj ;=, fyd|g isysh msysgqjkak
mq¿jkalu ;sfhkj'
±ka ilauka NdjkdfjÈ" tA úÈyg ilauka lr, tl ;eklÈ

kj;skj' kej;=kdg miafia wkak t;kÈ Tn ±k.kakj kej;=k
nj' ±kf.k Tn wdmiq yefrkj' yeß, wdmyq tkj' tkfldg
Tn wdfhu;a ilaufka ;uhs meñfKkafk' meñKs,d wdfh kj;skj'
kj;sk fldg Tn wdfh okakj kej;sÉp nj' ±ka B<Õg Tn
wdmyq yefrkj' yeß, wdmyq ilaufka .uka lrkj'
fndfyda fõ,djla meje;aúh yels iudêhla''''

nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod<d wmg ilauka Ndjkdfõ § is;
tlÕ lr.kag flfkla olaI jqfkd;a" ilauka Ndjkdfõ § is;
tlÕ lr .ekSu ksid tA iudêh îlaufka È we;slr.kak iudêh&
fndfyda fõ,djla mj;ajkak mq¿jka lsh,' tfyu kï wmg fmakj
hï lsis flfkl=g iudêh jvkak ÿIalr;djhla ;sfhkj kï"
iudêh ÈhqKq lr.kak hïlsis m%udohla ;sfhkj kï" wkak tA
flkd ;jÿrg;a thdf.a Ndjkdjg ilauka Ndjkdj f;dar.kakg
´fk'
Tfí ksjig;a ilauka u¿jla''''

ksjil kï Tng mq¿jks bvlv ;sfhk ;ekla f;dar.kak'
Tng ´fk kï" leu;s kï ;ukaf.a u ksjfia ilauka u¿jla
yod.kak mq¿jks' wä folyudrla ;=kla ú;r m<,g wä ;syla
;sima yla È.g fyd|g isk÷
s je,s od," ilauka u¿jla Tng wjYH
kï yod .kak mq¿jks' uu ys;kj tAl iEu fn!oaO ksjilg u
,iaik fohla' ilauka u¿jla yod.;af;d;a' ,iaikg ilauka
lrkak mq¿jka lu ;sfhkjd oj,a ldf,' tfyu ke;akï jeiai
mskak ke;s ldf,g' tfyu ke;akï ;ukaf. ksjfi u ;ukag
mq¿jka bvla f;dardf.k fukak fï fldgfi uu ilauka lrkj
lsh, ilauka Ndjkdjg ms<sfj,la yß.iai .kak' wkak t;fldg
Tng mq¿jks ;ukaf. Ôú;fha § bßhõ j,g fyd|g isyh s msyg
s j
q d
.ekSfï yelshdj we;slr .kakg'
isysh mj;ajk ksid wl=i,a keye''''

fï úÈyg Tn ilauka Ndjkdj mqreÿ lsÍfï jdis f.dvla
;sfhkj' ±ka Tn okafk ke;s jqkdg Tn .uka lrk fldg" Tfí
is;g fndfyda wl=i,a we;sfjkj Tn isysfhka f;drj hk ksid'
Tfí is; f.dvla fkd u. hkj Tn isysfhka f;drj .uka ìuka

lrk ksid' Tn isyf
s hka f;drj jdäfj,d bkak ksid' Tn isyfs hka
f;drj ksod.kak ksid' Tn isysfhka f;drj bßhõ mj;ajk ksid'
Tfí ys; fndfydu fkd uÕ hkj' Tn okafk kE is; fkd uÕ
.sh nj Tn isyh
s mj;ajkafk ke;s ksid' kuq;a Tn isyh
s mj;ajkak
mqreÿjqkd u wkak Tng iEu bßhõjl u tAl lrkak mq¿jka
fjkak ´fk' ±ka n,uq fï ilaufka ;sfhk jákdlu'
wdkkao iajdóka jykafia wry;a jqk yeá''''

±ka Tng u;l we;s wmf.a nqÿrcdKka jykafiag Wmia:dk
lrmq Y%djlhka jykafia' wfma wdkkao iajdóka jykafia' b;ska
wdkkao iajdóka jykafia nqÿrcdKka jykafiag Wmia:dk lrk
fldg fida;dmkak fj,d ysáfha' b;ska O¾u ix.dhkdjg l,ska
nqÿrcdKka jykafia msßksjka mEjg miafia wdkkao yduqÿrejkag
ry;ka jykafia kula yeáhg hs fï O¾u ix.dhkdjg iyNd.S
fjkak ;snqfk'
b;ska wdkkao iajdóka jykafia fudlo lf<a@ ldhdkqmiaikd
Ndjkdj ilaufka fhÿk' ilauka Ndjkdfõ fhÈ, tA ilauka
Ndjkdj ;=< u" Ndjkdj w; yer, fkfjhs" ^fudlo ilauka
Ndjkdjg bßhõ y;r u ;sfhkjfk& ilaufka u jevu lr,
ie;fmkak ys;df.k Wkajykafia jev isáh wef|a jdäfj,d" ll=,a
fol wef|ka Wvg Tij, ;nk fldg u ;ukaf.a ysi fldÜgfha
;n, ke;sj ;sìh§ Wkajykafia f.a ys; ksflf,ia jqkd lsh,
O¾ufha i|yka fjkj' tA lshkafka tl bßhõjlskq;a f;drj'
kuq;a tA bßhõ j,ska f;dr jqkdg Wkajykafia ysáfh Ndjkdfõ'
t;fldg n,kak ilauka Ndjkdfõ fh§fï ÈhqKqj fldÉpr
m%fhdackj;a jqkd o@ fï ksid Tng mq¿jks ilauka Ndjkdj fyd|g
ÈhqKq lr.kak' tA ksid tA úÈyg ilauka Ndjkdj ÈhqKq lrf.k
Tfí Ôú;hg wdf,dalh Wodlr .kak Tng wjia:dj ;sfhkj'
5
i;r i;smÜGdkh ;=<
wiqN Ndjkdj
5 i;r i;smÜGdkh ;=< wiqN Ndjkdj

5'1 wiqN Ndjkdj jvk yeá ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 68
5'2 wiqN Ndjkdj ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 73
5
wiqN Ndjkdj jvk yeá
±ka Tn áflka ál Ôú;hg jqjukd lrk uQ,sl foaj,a

,nd .kakj' tA ;uhs isysh ÈhqKq lrk wdldrh" ùßh ÈhqKq lrk
wdldrh" kqjK ÈhqKq lrk wdldrh' fï ,nd.kafka Tn nqÿrcdKka
jykafiaf.a O¾uh ;=<ska' tfyukï ud Tng lshd fokafka ud
fidhd.;a fohla fkfjhs' nqÿrcdKka jykafia fidhd.;a;= fohla'
t;fldg uu nqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a Y%djlfhla yeáhg b|f.khs
Tng lshdfokafk' tfyukï fï O¾ufha f.!rjh iïmQ¾Kfhka
u ysñ jkafka nqÿrcdKka jykafiag hs' ±ka Ôú;h wjfndaO lrkak
wms mdúÉÑ lrk jpkh'
OdkH f.dfvka .;a OdkH ál''''

ojila W;a;r lshk ry;ka jykafiaf.ka flfkla weú,a,
weyqjd" —Tn jykafia ,iaikg O¾uh foaYkd lrkj" fï O¾uh
Tn jykafia ;=< we;sfjÉp tAj o@ tfyu ke;akï Tn jykafia
ldf.kaj;a wy, o fïjd lshkafka@˜ lsh,' b;ska W;a;r lshk
ry;ka jykafia m%ldY l<d" —mskaj;" fï f,dalfha iqNdIs; jQ
hula weoao" ish,a, Nd.Hj;a nqÿrcdKka jykafia f.a jpk' wm
lrkafka tAjd Wmqgd olaj, l:dnia lrk tlhs'˜ b;ska nqÿrcdKka
jykafiaf.a O¾uh wjfndaO lrkak Wmudjla lsõj" —OdkH f.dvla

;sfhkj' fï OdkH f.dfvka ´fk flfkl=g ´fk m%udKhla
wrf.k hkak mq¿jka' b;ska tl tlaflkd ;u ;ukaf.a Ndck
j, m%udKhg tA OdkH wrf.k hkj' tA jf.a ;uhs ;u ;ukaf.a
yelshdj u;" olaI;djh u; tA O¾uh bf.k .kakj'
.sys whg wiqNh wlem o@

b;ska tA jf.a ;uhs fï fj,dfõ fï bf.k .kak O¾uh
Tfí yelshdj u; ;uhs fï O¾uh w,a,.kafk' ±ka wms Tng
W.kajkafk iuyr úg Tn wlue;s tlla' fïlg lshkafk zwiqN
NdjkdjZ lsh,' Tn wlue;s jqkdg lrkak fohla kE' Tn fï
.ek fmdâvla ys;=fjd;a Tng f,dl= ÈhqKqjla ,nd .kak mq¿jka'
wiqN Ndjkdj lrkak biafi,a, wiqN Ndjkdj .ek wdl,am álla
;sfhkj fï rfÜ' tAjd ;uhs fï —wiqN Ndjkdj l< hq;= kE' .sys
wh l< hq;= kE' .sys wh tA úÈyg l,amkd l< hq;= kE' wiqN
Ndjkdj .sys whg wod, kE' tAflka .sys Ôú;h lvdlmam,a fjkj˜
lsh, lshkj' fïl i;Hhla kï" Tn pqÜgla ys;, n,kak
ffjoHjre" fyo fyÈhka fldhs;rï fï frda.Ska w;m; .dkj
o@ fldhs;rï wiqN o¾Yk olskak ,efnkj o@ tA jf.a u fldhs
;rï Ôjudk ñksii a k
q f
a .a w; mh lm," fldhs ;rï wiqN fldgia
olskj o@ B<Õg ñkS lmk ñksiaiq fldÉpr fïjd olskj o@
tfyu kï tA ish¨ fokdf.a Ôú; lvdlmam,a úh hq;h = 's tfyukï
tA ish¨ fokdf.a Ôú; wid¾:l úh hq;=hs' tAl fkfuhs fya;=j'
lduhg jiÕ jQ is;a we;s" ldufhka Wkaudohg m;afjÉp Woúh
wiqN lshk jpkhg ;ryhs' nqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a O¾uhg oafõI
lrkjd' ÔïufoiaiS mrdNfjda& O¾uhg oafõI lrk flkd ;uhs
msßfykafka' ljodj;a O¾uhg leu;s flkd msßfykafka kE'
Ôïuldfuda Njx fyda;s&
wiqN Ndjkdg m%fõY fjkafka fufyuhs'''

fï ksid wiqN NdjkdfjÈ;a tl tlaflkd tl tl foaj,a
lshhs' tAl fkfuhs jeo.;a fjkafk" Tn fï Ôú;fha ;sfhk
we;a; olskak" we;a; wjfndaO lrkak iQodkï o lshk tlhs'
yenehs fïflÈ fï Ndjkdjg m%fõY fjkak Tn fï ms<sn|j
hïlsis ±kqula ,nd .kak ´fk' ±ka wiqN Ndjkdj lshkafka
l=Km fldgia .ek tA úÈyg u ne,Su' WodyrKhla úÈyg wms
.ksuq fldKafv' ±ka fldKafv È. flfkla bkakj' fuhd fï

fldKafvg wdofrhs' fuhd fudlo lrkafka" fï fldKafv w;g
wrf.k w;.dkj' fldKafv mSrkfldg flia .yla .e,ú,d
wdfjd;a" tA flia .y .f,da, thd wrka ;sfhkj' wms .uq kshfmd;='
kshfmd;= j,g flfkla leu;shs' kshfmd;a; jefjkak wer,
,iaikg kshfmd;a; lmkj yefâg' kshfmd;a;g mdg .dkj'
.d, thd i;=gla ,nkj' wms .uq o;a' o;a ksrka;rfhka u ueo,
ueo," o;a msßisÿ lr," thd lKaKdäh <Õg .sys,a, yskdfj,d"
o;a Èyd n,, i;=gla ,nkj' wms .uq yu' thd yfï iqkaor;ajh
Èyd n, n, i;=gla ,nkj' tn÷ Ôú;hla f.jk flfkl=g fï
l=Km fldgia n,kj lsõju tAl wuq;= tlla ;uhs'
yeuodu ,iaikg bkakg mq¿jka o@
kuq;a wmg wod, fjkafk tAl fkfjhs' nqÿrcdKka jykafia
ula ksido fïl jodf<a lshk tl' nqÿrcdKka jykafia fï O¾uh
jodf<a wms meg,sÉp ;ekla fïl' wmsg yeuodu ,iaik fldKavhla
;shd.kak mq¿jka kï" wmg yeuodu ,iaik kshfmd;= ;shd.kak
mq¿jka kï" wmsg yeuodu mq¿jka kï ,iaikg fï Ôú;h
mj;ajkak m%Yakhla kE' kuq;a mskaj;=ks" wms crd Ô¾K fjk
ld,hla tkj' wkak t;fldg fï Ôú;h ms<sn| wjfndaOh
wjYHhs' tA wjfndaOh fï ±ka wms fï Ôú;h ;=< ,ndf.k
;sfhkakg ´fk' fï ksid wiqN NdjkdfjÈ wkak tAl Wmldr
fjkj'
l=l=,a msydgqj msÉpqj jf.a'''
nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod<d" kshu úÈyg wiqN Ndjkdj
jevqj kï" l=l=,a msydgqj msÉpqjd jf.a lsh,' ±ka l=l=,a msydgqjla
wrf.k bámkaoulg we,a¨fjd;a" tA l=l, = a msydgqj wels,,
s wels,,
s
ms É Ñ,d hkj' Bg mia f ia tA l È.wßka k nE mrK úÈyg'
nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod<d" wiqN Ndjkdj kshu úÈyg jevqfjd;a"
thd iïmQ¾Kfhka u ksialdó ys;la we;s lr.kakj' tfyu
ke;akï thd fyd| WfmalaIdjla ÈhqKq lr.kakj'
iqN i[a[dfjka wiqNh jevqfjd;a''''
iudêhla jvkak f.dvla m%fhdackj;a fjk tlla' tA ksid
wiqN NdjkdfjÈ;a tA .ek fyd| l,amkdfjka isákakg ´fk" tAl
wjYH fohla lsh,' yenehs wiqN Ndjkdj jvdf.k hoaÈ Tng
wmamsßhdjla we;sjqfkd;a" we;af;ka u Tn wiqNh jv, kE' Tn

jv, ;sfhkafk iqN i[a[djla u hs' tA ksid wiqNfha § Tng
lrkak ;sfhkafka fufyuhs' nqÿrcdKka jykafia Wmudjla
fmkakqj' Tkak OdkH ;sfhk u,a,la fmkakqj' tl tl OdkH
;sfhk u,a,la ;sfhkj fome;a; lg ;sfhk' b;ska fï u,a,
wrf.k weia fmak tlaflfkla fudlo lrkafka" fï OdkH u,a,
f,ykj' f,y, fï OdkH ál Tlalu y,," f.dv.ykj fïjd
yd,a" fïjd lv," fïjd uE" fïjd uqx weg" fïjd lõms wd§ jYfhka
f.dv.ykj' fukak fï úÈyg há m;=f,ka Wv" flia frdfoka
hg" yulska wdjrKh fjÉp fkdfhla wdldrfha l=Km fldgia
msßÉp fï lh Èyd wr OdkH u,a, f,y, fjka lr lr n,kj
jf.a wkak kqjKe;s flkd n,kak mgka .kakj'
lfha ;sfhk we;a; .ek u - mj;Sjd ks;r isysh'''

n,kafk fldfyduo@ thd ksYaYíoj" Ydka; ;eklg fj,d
ys;kj fï lfha ;sfhkj flia l=Km fldgila' fï lfha ;sfhkj
f,dï' thd fjka jYfhka n,kafk' tlg fkfjhs' B<Õg thd
n,kj fï lfha ;sfhkj kshfmd;=' fï lfha ;sfhkj o;a' fï
lfha ;sfhkj iu' fï lfha ;sfhkj uia' fï lfha ;sfhkj
kyr je,a' fï lfha ;sfhkj weg' fï lfha ;sfhkj weg ñÿ¿'
fï lfha ;sfhkj jl=.vq' fï lfha ;sfhkj yoj;' fï lfha
;sfhkj o,Uqj' fï lfha ;sfhkj fmKy¿' fï lfha ;sfhkj
wlaudj' fï lfha ;sfhkj l=vd nvje,a' fï lfha ;sfhkj uyd
nvje,' fï lfha ;sfhkj wiQÑ' Tkak Th úÈyg ;ukaf.a
YÍrfha fldgia n,kj'
tfyu ;j;a fldgia n,kj' fï lfha ;sfhkj ms;' tA
jf.a u fï YÍrfha ;sfhkj fiu' fï YÍrfha yg.kakjd ierj'
fï lfha ;sfhkj f,a' fï lfha ;sfhkj oyäh' fï YÍrfha
oyäh;a tlalu .,k .;shla ;sfhkj ^f;,a .;shla ;sfhkj&
tAlg lshkafk f;,aukao' fï lfha ;sfhkj l÷¿' fï lfha
;sfhkj jqreKq f;,a' tA jf.a u fï lfha ;sfhkj fl<' tA jf.a
u fï lfha ;sfhkj fidgq' tA jf.a u fï lfha ;sfhkj i|ñÿ¿'
fï lfha ;sfhkj uq;%' fïjd iïmQ¾Kfhka u fjka lr lr fjka
lr lr n,kj' n,kafk fldhs úÈyg o@ fome;af; lg ;sfhk
OdkH u,a,la f,y, n,kj jf.a'
Ôú;h iqkaor lr.kak kï wiqNh jvkak'''

±ka Tng f;areï .kak mq¿jks fïflka" nqÿrcdKka
jykafia ksflf,ia Ndjhg m;a jqfka fldhs úÈyg Ôú;h Èyd
n,, o lsh,' wkak tfyukï Tng;a Tfí Ôú;fha ksoyia Ndjhla
we;s nj w;aolskakg kï" Ôú;h n,k úÈy ;uhs tAl' fudlo
Ôú;fha iqkoa r;ajhg m;afjkafk ne£ulska fkfjhs' ne£ï j,ska
ksoyia ùfuka u hs Ôú;h iqkaor;ajhg m;afjkafk' tfyu kï
Ôú;h iqkaor;ajhg m;afjkak Wmldrjk O¾uhla ;uhs fï
l=Km fldgia n,k tl' b;ska fï úÈyg l=Km fldgia ne,Sfï
§ Tn ;kslr u ukiska ujdf.k fïl lrkafk' ukiska ujd.;a;
lsh, Tfí Ôú;h lvdlmam,a fjkafk kE' tfykï Tfí Ôú;fha
Tn jeisls,s .sh fj,djg" Tn leisls,s .sh fj,djg" Tn
u<mylrmq fj,djg" Tfí Ôú;h lvdlmam,a fjkak ´fk' Tfí
Ôú;h tfyu lvdlmam,a fjkafk kE'
wdkdmdki;shg fmr''''
yeu foalu ;sfhk iajdNdúl foa fï YÍrh ;=<;a ;sfhkj
lsh, Tn wjfndaO lr.kakj' Tn ±l .kakj' Tn f;areï
.kakj' tA ksid fïl Tn ukdfldg f;areï .kakg ´fk' tA ksid
wiqN Ndjkdj áflka ál Tfí Ôú;hg mqreÿ lr.kak' mqreÿ
lr," idudkHfhka Ndjkdj jefvkafk ke;s flfkl=g jqk;a"
wiqN Ndjkdj lsÍu ;=< wdkdmdki;sh lrkak iqÿiqlï ,efnkj'
wdkdmdki;sh ish¨ fokdg u lrkak lsh, nqÿrcdKka jykafia
foaYkd lr, kE' iuyr wh bkakj iajdNdúlj u fyd|g isysh
msysgk wh' wkak tA flkd wdkdmdki;sh lrkakg ´fk' tfyu
ke;akï tAlg m%fõY fjkakg biafi,a, jqk;a wiqN Ndjkdj
fndfydu fyd|hs' wvq.dfk úkdä úiaila ;syla flfkl=g lrkak
mq¿jka kï" thdg Ôú;fha f,dl= ÈhqKqjla ,nd.kakg mq¿jka'
wiqN Ndjkdj
fï lfha ;sfnkakd jQ zfliaZ l=Kq ù hk fyhska o" ÿ.|
yuk fyhska o" ms<sl=,a YÍrhl msysá fyhska o" Èrd hk fyhska
o" ±lSï jYfhka o" iam¾Y lsÍï jYfhka o" igykska o ms<sl=,
hs '''''''' ms<sl=, hs ''''''''' ms<sl=, hs''''''''''''''
fï lfha ;sfnkakd jQ zf,dïZ '''''''''''
fï lfha ;sfnkakd jQ zkshZ '''''''''''
fï lfha ;sfnkakd jQ zo;aZ '''''''''''
fï lfha ;sfnkakd jQ ziïZ '''''''''''
fï lfha ;sfnkakd jQ zuiaZ '''''''''''
fï lfha ;sfnkakd jQ zkyrZ '''''''''''
fï lfha ;sfnkakd jQ zwegZ '''''''''''
fï lfha ;sfnkakd jQ zweg ñÿ¿Z '''''''''''
fï lfha ;sfnkakd jQ zjl=.vqZ '''''''''''
fï lfha ;sfnkakd jQ zyoj;Z '''''''''''
fï lfha ;sfnkakd jQ zwlaudjZ '''''''''''
fï lfha ;sfnkakd jQ zo<nqjZ '''''''''''
fï lfha ;sfnkakd jQ znvÈjZ '''''''''''
fï lfha ;sfnkakd jQ zfmky¿Z '''''''''''
fï lfha ;sfnkakd jQ znvje,Z '''''''''''

fï lfha ;sfnkakd jQ zw;=kq nykaZ '''''''''''
fï lfha ;sfnkakd jQ zfkd ÈrE wdydrZ '''''''''''
fï lfha ;sfnkakd jQ zwiQÑZ '''''''''''
fï lfha ;sfnkakd jQ zysia fud<Z '''''''''''
fï lfha ;sfnkakd jQ zms;Z '''''''''''
fï lfha ;sfnkakd jQ zfiuZ '''''''''''
fï lfha ;sfnkakd jQ zierjZ '''''''''''
fï lfha ;sfnkakd jQ zf,aZ '''''''''''
fï lfha ;sfnkakd jQ zoyähZ '''''''''''
fï lfha ;sfnkakd jQ zf;,aukaoZ '''''''''''
fï lfha ;sfnkakd jQ zl÷¿Z '''''''''''
fï lfha ;sfnkakd jQ zjqreKq f;,aZ '''''''''''
fï lfha ;sfnkakd jQ zfl<Z '''''''''''
fï lfha ;sfnkakd jQ zfidgqZ '''''''''''
fï lfha ;sfnkakd jQ zi| ñ÷¿Z '''''''''''
fï lfha ;sfnkakd jQ zuq;%Z '''''''''''
6
i;r i;smÜGdkh ;=<
Od;= ukisldr Ndjkdj
6 i;r i;smÜGdkh ;=< Od;= ukisldr Ndjkdj

6'1 Od;= ukisldrh ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 76
6'2 Od;= ukisldr Ndjkdj ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 82
6
Od;= ukisldrh
±ka Tn nqoqrcdKka jykafia jod< i;smÜGdk Ndjkdj

.ek iEfykak bf.k .ksñka isákjd' ±ka Tn fï fjk fldg
Ndjkd l%u lSmhla bf.k f.k ;sfhkj' tA ;uhs wdkdmdki;s
Ndjkdj lrk yeá' ilauka Ndjkdj lrk yeá' tA jf.a u i;s
iïmc[a[ Ndjkdj lrk yeá' wiqN Ndjkdj lrk yeá ±ka
Tn bf.k f.k ;sfhkj' tA jf.a u i;smÜGdkh ;=< ;j;a
Ndjkdjla ;sfhkj' tA Ndjkdjg nqÿrcdKka jykafia jodf<a Od;=
ukisldr lsh,'
wdkdmdki;sh mqreÿ lrkak wmyiq kï'''

wdkdmdki;s Ndjkdj jf.a tlla m%.=K fjkafk ke;s
flfkl=g Od;= ukisldrh fyd| Ndjkdjla' tA jf.a u wiqN
Ndjkdj;a fyd|hs' ffu;%S Ndjkdj jf.a tAjd Tn fldfydu;a
mqreÿ lr, ;sìh hq;=hs'
ojila mqxÑ rdyq, iajdóka jykafiag idßmq;a; uy ry;ka
jykafia jod<d —rdyq,h" wdkdmdki;s Ndjkdj jvkak˜ lsh,'
t;fldg rdyq, iajdóka jykafia wdkdmdki;sh okafk kE' b;ska
rdyq, iajdóka jykafia nqÿrcdKka jykafia <Õg .syska jkaokd
lr, nqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.ka weyqjd" —iajdókS" Nd.Hj;=ka

jykai" wdkdmdki;sh jvkafk fldfyduo˜ lsh,' wkak tA
fudfydf;a nqÿrcdKka jykafia jodf<a wdkdmdki;shg biair
fj,d Od;= ukisldrh'
Od;= ukisldrh lshkafk fïlg hs'''

Od;=ukisldrh lsh, lshkafka Ôú;h fndfydu fõ.fhka
wjfndaOhla lrd f.kshk Ndjkdjla' zOd;=Z lsh, lshkafka
iajNdjhg' Od;= ukisldrh lsh, lshkafka" zmGúZ Od;=j" zwdfmdaZ
Od;=j" zjdfhdaZ Od;=j" zf;afcdaZ Od;=j lshk fï i;r uyd Od;+ka
ms<sn|j kqjKska úuiSu' mGú Od;=j .ek nqÿrcdKka jykafia
jodf<a fmdf<dj jf.a jvkak lsh,' fmdf<dj yd iufldg mGú
Od;=j olskak lsõj' t;fldg wms f;areï .kak ´fk fï ndysr
f,dalfha ;sfhk Od;= fldgia ne,Su fkfjhs fï lshkafka" YÍrh
.ek n,kak lsh,' b;ska B<Õg nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod<d" wfmda
Od;=j c,h yd iudk lr, olskak lsh,' f;afcda Od;=j olskak
lsõj .skaor yd iudk lr,' jdfhda Od;=j olskak lsõj iq<Õ yd
iudk lr,' fï iEu foalska u nqÿrcdKka jykafia wfmalaId
lf<a Ôú;djfndaOhla ,nd §u ñila Tnj /jeÜàu fyda Tnj
;djld,sl iqkaor;ajhla ;=, uxuq,d lsÍu fyda fkdfjhs' Ôú;h
wjfndaOh lrd /f.k hdu u hs'
yrl o@ uia o@
fï ksid Od;=ukisldrfha § nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod<d
Wmudjl=;'a Tkak yrla urK ukqii a fhla bkakj' fï yrla urK
ukqiia hd yrflla ur," fï yrldf.a uia ál fjka lr," y;rux
ykaÈhl úl=Kkak ;shdf.k bkakj' t;fldg tA yrla uia úl=Kk
mqoa.,hd ;=< yrld úl=Kkjd lshk woyila kE' t;fldg uia
.kak ñksii a q hkj' tA ñksii
a q ;=< kE" yrld .kakj lshk woyila'
t;fldg yrld lshk iïuq;h s blaujd .sy,s ,
a " fjk jHjydrhlg
weú,a, uia lsh,' fukak fï jf.a lshkj Od;= ukisldrh
jvkakg ´fk' tAlg mGú" wdfmda" f;afcda" jdfhda lshk Od;=
y;r .ek f;afrk úÈylg f;areï .kak ´fk'
fmdf<djg miafj,d hk iajNdjhg whs;s foa mGú Od;=j
hs' je.sÍ hk iajNdjhg whs;s foa wdfmda Od;=j hs' WKqiqï
iajNdjhg whs;s foa f;afcda Od;=j hs' yud hk iq<Õg whs;s foa
jdfhda Od;=j hs' fukak fï miafj,d hk iajNdjhg whs;s foa Tn
;=< ;sfhkj' je.sß,d hk iajNdjhg whs;s foa ;a Tn ;=< ;sfhkj'
WKqiqï iajNdjhg whs;s foa ;a Tn ;=< ;sfhkj' yud hk iq<Õg
whs;s foa;a Tn;=< ;sfhkj' fukak fïjd wr yrla urK ukqii a hd
yrld ur," uia ál fjkalr, ;enqj jf.a Tn fïjd fjka fjka
jYfhka n,kak lsh, nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod<d'
fmdf<djg mia fj,d hk foa'''

mia fj,d hk fldgia fïjd' Èh fj,d hk fldgia fïjd'
WKqiqï fldgia fïjd' tA jf.a u yq<fÕa yudf.k hk fldgia
fïjd lsh, fjka fjka jYfhka n,kak lsõj' t;fldg Tn fukak
fï úÈyg hs fïl n,kafk' nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod<d Tkak
;ekam;a fj,d" yqfol,d fj,d" Tkak miafj,d hk fldgia ál
fjka lr.kakj' fï YÍrfha ;sfhkj mGú Od;=j' fudkjo fï
YÍrfha ;sfhk mGú Od;=j@ fudkjo mia fj,d hk foa@
,iaikg ;snqKq fldKafvg fudlo jqfka'''

nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod<d flia mia fj,d hk fohla'
±ka Tng mq¿jka flia Èyd fyd|g isysh msysgqjdf.k n,kak'
fï flia j, wjidk foa miafj,d hkj' ±ka Tn fudfyd;la
ys;kak" ±ka Tng fldKafv ;sfhkj' ±ka Tn fldKafv lmkj'
fï lmmq fldKafv ±ka flda@ fï fjk fldg miafj,d .sys,a,'
Tn Ôj;a fj,d bka±oaÈ u Tfí Ôú;fha fldgila mia fj,d
hkj' wkak flia n,kak lsõj mia fj,d hk fohla yeáhg'
B<Õg kshfmd;= mia fj,d hk fohla úÈyg n,kak lsõj' ±ka
Tn kshfmd;= lm, ;sfhkj' lemqj kshfmd;= flda@ ±ka tAj
uyfmdf<djg tl;= fj,d bjrhs' wkak kshfmd;= n,kak lsõj
mia fj,d hk fohla úÈyg'
uq;= weg jka o;a fom<la''''

B<Õg o;a' iuyr úg fïl lshjk Tfí lfÜ tl o;la
j;a ke;sfjkak we;s' tA o;a Tlafldu iuyr úg fï fjk fldg;a
mia fj,d .sys,a, we;s' wkak o;a miafj,d hk fohla yeáhg
n,kak lsõj' flia" f,dï" kshfmd;=" o;a mia fj,d hk fohla
yeáhg n,kak lsõj' iu mia fj,d hk fohla yeáhg n,kak

lsõj' uia" uia ms~q mia fj,d hk fohla yeáhg n,kak lsõj'
kyr je,a mia fj,d hk fohla yeáhg n,kak lsõj' weg mia
fj,d hk iajNdjhg whs;s fohla yeáhg n,kak lsõj' fï weg
we;=f, ;sfhkj weg ñÿ¿ lsh, fohla' uia cd;shla' wkak tAl
mia fj,d hk fohla yeáhg n,kak lsõj' tA jf.a u jl=.vq mia
fj,d hk iajNdjhg whs;s fohla' yDo udxih mia fj,d hk
iajNdjhg whs;s fohla' fmKy¨ mia fj,d hk iajNdjhg whs;s
fohla' tA jf.a u l=vd nvje, mia fj,d hk iajNdjhg whs;s
fohla' wlaudj mia fj,d hk iajNdjhg whs;s fohla' uy nvje,
mia fj,d hk iajNdjhg whs;s fohla' wiQÑ mia fj,d hk
iajNdjhg whs;s fohla' wkak tAjdg lshkj mGú Od;=j'
Od;= ukisldrh jvkfka Ôú;djfndaOhg u hs'''

t;fldg n,kak mskaj;=ks" nqÿrcdKka jykafia fï Od;=
ukisldrh jvkak lsh, jodf<a" fï uyfmdf<dfõ" fjk;a
f,dalj, f;dr;=re fydhkak fkfjhs' wNHka;ßl jYfhka wms
ÿla ú¢kj' wNHka;ßl jYfhka wms ÿla ú¢kj ldhslj;a"
udkislj;a' fï ldhslj" udkislj ÿla ú¢kafk wms iem m;
m;d' iem fydh fydhd' iem u mÍlaId lr lr' kuq;a ÿl u hs
ú¢kafk' fukak fï ksid nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod<d iodld,sl
iemla ´fk kï" ÿflka ksoyia fjkakg ´fk kï ÿl yeÈÉp
;ek n,kak lsh,' wkak tAl ;uhs fï Od;= ukisldrfhka
lrkafk'
.=KO¾u ÈhqKq fjkj'''

fukak fï úÈyg mia fj,d hk foaj,a Èyd n,k fldg
Tfí Ôú;h .ek Tng ukqIH O¾u ÈhqKq fjkj' ±ka Tn okakj
óg l,ska rcjre ysáh' isgj
q re ysáh' rclu .kak ñksii
a q uerej'
md,kh lrkak ñksiaiq uerej' fkdfhla ydks lrkak ñksiaiq
uerej' kuq;a ish¨ fokd mia fj,d .shd' wkak t;fldg wmg
fmakj fï f,dalh nodf.k bkak fohla fkfjhs' wmg ;sfhkafk
mia fj,d hk foaj,a' fï wjfndaOhg tk flkd ksoyia is;lska"
f,daN ke;s is;lska" lreKdjka; is;lska" ffu;%S iy.; is;lska
Ôj;a fjkj' wkak thd B¾IHhd lrkafk kE' m<s.kak hkafk
kE' tlg tl lrkak hkafk kE' fudlo thd okakj fï Ôú;h
;=< ;sfhkafk mia fj,d hk foaj,a lsh,' ±ka n,kak fï Od;=

ukisldrh wfma Ôú; j,g fldhs ;rï jákj o wms fïl mqreÿ
lr.;af;d;a'
fukak Èh fj,d hk foa'''

B<Õg nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod<d Èh fj,d hk foaj,a"
je.sß,d hk foaj,a .ek' fï YÍrfha ;sfhkj tAj' tA ;uhs ms;'
ms; lshkafka je.sß,d hk" Èhfj,d hk cd;shla' tAl j;=fr Èh
fj,d hk cd;shla' tAl wdfmda Od;=j' ms; wdfmda Od;=j' fï YÍrfha
yefokj fiu' fmK iys; Èhrhla tAl' tAl wdfmda Od;=j' je.sß,d
hkj' fï YÍrfha yefokj ierj' tA lshkafka f,a krla jqkd u
yefokj ierj' tAl wdfmda Od;=j' j;=frka fydao, odkak mq¿jka'
Èh fj,d hk fohla' fï YÍrfha yefokj f,a' f,a wdfmda Od;=j'
tA jf.a u fï YÍrfha yefokj oyäh' oyäh jelaflfrkj' tAl
j;=fr;a Èhfj,d hk fohla' tA jf.a u Tng ±ks, we;s fï
oyäh;a tlalu wef,k .;shla fï YÍrfha ;sfhkj' wef,k
.;sh yefokafk f;,aukao j,ska' f;,a ukao r;aùfuka ;uhs
wef,k .;sh tkafk' tAl j;=fr Èhfj,d hkj' tA jf.a u fï
YÍrfha yefokj l÷¨ lsh, cd;shla' tAl j;=fr Èhfj,d hkj'
tA jf.a u fï YÍrfha yefokj fidgq lsh, cd;shla' tAj Èhfj,d
hkj j;=fr' fl< yefokj' Èh fj,d hkj' tA jf.a u fï w;
mh kefjk ;ekaj, yefokj biau cd;shla' tAjg lshkafka i|ñÿ¨
lsh,' tAj Èhfj,d hkj' fï YÍrfha yefokj uq;d% lsh, cd;shla'
tAj;a c,fha Èhfj,d hkj' tA Tlafldu wdfmda Od;='
WKqiqug whs;s foa''''

tA jf.a u mskaj;=ks" fï YÍrfha ;sfhkj WKqiqï cd;s' tA
;uhs fï YÍrfha ;sfhkj iajdNdúl WKqiqula' fï iajdNdúl
WKqiqu yeÈ, ;sfhkafk f;afcda Od;=fjka' tA jf.a u fï YÍrfha
;sfhkj fï iajdNdúl WKqiqu lsfmk .;shla' tA jf.a u fï
YÍrfha WKqiqula" ±ú,a,la" odyhla" WK .;shla yg.kakj'
tAl yefokafk f;afcda Od;=fjka' B<Õg Tn lk fndk foaj,a"
ri ú¢k foaj,a" Tn wkqNj lrk foaj,a" fï YÍrhg ,enqkg
miafia YÍrh we;=f, Ô¾K;ajhg m;afjkj' wkak tAl fjkafk;a
f;afcda Od;=fjka' B<Õg Tn Èr Èrd hkafk;a f;afcda Od;=fjka'
fï Èyd n,kak lsh, nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod<d'
yudf.k hk foa''''
B<Õg fï YÍrfha ;sfhkj yq<Õg whs;s foaj,a' tAlg
lshkafk jdfhda Od;= lsh,' ±ka fï YÍrh we;=f, yefokj
jd;h' W.=frka Wvg tkj' tAlg lshkj Wvg tk jd;h lsh,'
fï nvje,a we;=f, yefokj jd;h' tAl miqmiska msgfjkj' tAlg
lshkj wfOda.ukSh jd;h lsh,' B<Õg fï l=i we;=f, jd;h
msfrkj' tAlg lshkj l=i we;=f, ;sfhk jd;h lsh,' fï YÍrh
mqrd ießirk jd;hla ;sfhkj' tAlg lshkj wx.ux.dkqidÍ
jd;h lsh,' tA jf.a u fï yud hk jd;h ;uhs wms wdYajdi
lrkafk" m%Yajdi lrkafk' tAl jdfhda Od;=j' t;fldg yud f.k
hk iajNdjh ;sfhkj'
t;fldg fukak fï fldgi Tn mqreÿ lf<d;a" Tn jhiska
uqyql=rd hk úg fldhs;rï Ôú;h wjfndaO lr.;a; flfkla
fõú o@ b;ska fï foh Tng ,nd fokafka nqÿrcdKka jykafia
f.a O¾uh' tA ksid fï Od;= ukisldrh fyd|g mqreÿ lrkak' lsis
u nhla fjkak tmd' Ôú;h wjfndaOhla lrd u hs hkafk'
Od;= ukisldr Ndjkdj

fyd|g wjOdkh fhduq lrkak ;ukaf.a YÍrh .ek' fï
YÍrfha T¨fõ ;sfhkafka flia' fï flia Tlafldu .iaj, fld<
jf.a' b÷kdu .e,fjkjd' bÈ,d ;sì, jeá,d hkj' b;ska fï
flia ál Tlafldu .e,jqfkd;a fmdf,djg jefgkjd' wms lshuq
fï flia Tlafldu .e,ú,d ;ukaf.a w;g wdjd lsh,' wms <Õ
;shd.kafk kE' ùis lrkjd' úis l,dg miafia tA flia fmdf<djg
jeá,d fmdf<dfõ u mrK fj,d .sys,a,d Èr,d'''' Èr,'''' .sys,a,
miafjkjd' tfyku kï flia lsõfj miafj,d hk iajNdjhg
whs;s fohla' mGú Od;=j'
f,dï" fï YÍrfha ;sfhk f,dï flia jf.a u ;uhs' bÈ,d
.e,ú,d hkj' tA f,dï Tlafldu .e,ú,d .sys,a,d fmdf,djg
jegqkg miafia tA jeáÉp f,dï wr .iaj, fld< jeá,d fmdf,djg
tfyïu u tl;= fj,d Èr, hkj jf.a fmdf,dj;a tlal tl;=
fj,d Èr,'''' Èr,'''' miafj,d hkj'
B<Õg fï YÍrfha ;sfhk kshfmd;= È.g jefjoa§'''
jefjoa§'''' lemqjd' ùis l<d' fmdf<djg jeáÉp jeáÉp ;eka j,
mia fj,d .shd okafk u ke;=j' tA jf.a fï weÕs,s j, ;sfhk
kshfmd;= Tlafldu fmdf<djg mia fj,d ke;a;g u ke;sfj,d
hkj'
B<Õg o;a" o;a lshkafka fmdf<djg mia fj,d hk fohla'
fï lg we;=f<a ;sfhoaÈu fï o;a Èrkj fkj' fï o;a l=Kq fjkj'
o;a Èr,d .syska .syska l=vqfj,d hkj' o;a .e,jqkdg miafia tAjd
fmdf<djg jegqkg miafia Tlafldu miafj,d hkj' lS fldaáhlf.a
o;a fï fmdf<dfõ mia njg m;a jqkd o@ o;a lsh,d lshkafka
miafj,d hk iajNdjhg whs;s tlla'
fï iu' iu;a tfyuhs' fï iu iSfrkjd" ;=jd, yefokjd"

fydß yefokjd" oo yefokjd" fï jhig hkak hkak fï yu
welsf,kj' m;=re hkj' fï yu ljodyß fmdf<djg jegqkg
miafia mia tlal tl;= fj,d mia njg m;a fj,d wjika fj,d
hkj'
B<Õg kyr je,a' kyr je¨;a tfyuhs' ±ka fï kyr je,a
;síng fïjd Tlafldu l=Kq fj,d .sys,a,d fmdf<djg mia fj,d
ke;a;g u ke;sfj,d hk cd;shla'
B<Õg fï YÍrfha ;sfhk weg' wms yeu tlaflfkla <Õ
u fï weg iels,a,la ;sfhkj' fï jf.a weg iels,s lS fldaáhla
wmg ;sfhkak weoao@ bmÈÉp bmÈÉp Ôúf;a § fï cd;sfh weg
iels,s wms uf.a lsh, ys;df.k ysáhfk' fï Ôúf;a È;a Tkak
wmsg yïnfj,d wefhu;a weg iels,a,la' fï T¿fj wiafi ysia
ln,' fn,a, wiafi fn,af, weg' Wrysia weg' w;a wiafi w;a
weg' je, ñg' ueKsla lgq ;sfhkj' w,af, weg" weÕs,s j, weg'
mmqj wiafi b, weg' msg fldkafo fld÷ weg' Wl=,a weg' l<jd
weg" oKsia weg" flKavd weg' fldÉpr kï weg f;d.hla o fï
YÍrfha ;sfhkafka' fï weg Tlafldu hï ojil Èr,d .sys,a,d"
fmdf,djg jeá,d" fmdf<dfõ Èr, Èr, .sys,a, iïmQ¾Kfhka u
miafj,d fkd fmkS hk ojila tkjfk'
B<Õg fï YÍrfha weg wiafia ;sfhkjd uia' tAjdg lshkafka
weg f,d|' weg ñÿ¨ lsh,' weg;a tlal, tAjd Tlafldu Èr,d
Èr,d .sys,a,d miafj,d hkjd'
B<Õg fï YÍrfha ;sfhk jl=.vq' krla fj,d fmdf<djg
jegqkg miafia l=Kq fj,d .syska miafj,d hkj'
yDo udxih' yoj;' tAl;a tA úÈyg u l=Kqfj,d .sys,a,d
mia fj,d hkj'
wlaudj' mSl=ÿj lshkafka' wkak tAl;a fmdf,djg jeá,d
miafj,d hkj'
fmKy¿ fol' yqiau .kak fldg tA fmKy¿ msïfnkj'
yqiau fy<k fldg tAjd welsf,kj' wkak tAjd Tlafldu uy
fmdf<djg jeá,d l=Kq fj,d wjika fjkj'
B<Õg fï YÍrfha ;sfhkj' l=vd nvje,la' f,dl= lUhla

.=,s lr,d T;,d ;sfhkj jf.a' È. nvje,la ;sfhkj' tõjd
Tlafldu l=Kq fj,d .sys,a,d fmdf<dfõ mia tlal tl;= fj,d
.sys,a, mia njg m;afjkj'
ldmq îmq foaj,a Èrj,d fï YÍrfha wka;sug b;=re fjkj
wiQÑ yeáhg' tAjd;a Tlafldu fmdf<djg miafj,d hkj'
tfyu kï yeu tll u ;snqfka mia fj,d hk iajNdjh'
mGú Od;=j' tA jf.a u fï YÍrfha ;sfhkjd Èhfj,d hk cd;s'
tõjd Èhfj,d hkj'
fï YÍrfha ;sfhkjd ms; lsh, cd;shla' wkak tAjd j;=f¾
Èhfj,d" ke;sfj,d hk cd;shla' wdfmda Od;=j'
fï YÍrfha ;sfhkjd fiu lsh, cd;shla' fmK iys;
Èhrhla' tAj;a j;=f¾ Èhfj,d hkj' Èhfj,d .sys,a, fkd fmkS
hkj' wdfmda Od;=j'
fï YÍrfha yefokjd ierj lsh, cd;shla' f,a krla jqkdg
miafia lymdg j;=rla' tA ierj;a j;=f¾ Èhfj,d fkd fmkS hkj'
tA ierj;a wdfmda Od;=j'
fï YÍrfha ;sfhkjd f,a lsh,d cd;shla' tAj;a j;=f¾
Èhfj,d .syska fkd fmkS hk cd;shla' f,a' wdfmda Od;=j'
fï YÍrfha ysia uqÿfka b|,d há m;=,g hklï u .,k
cd;shla ;sfhkj' tAjdg lshkafka oyäh' wkak tAj;a Èhfj,d
hkj' j;=f¾ Èhfj,d hk cd;shla' wdfmda Od;=j'
fï oyäh;a tlal u ;sfhkjd wef,k .;shla' tA f;,a
ukao ksid' Èhfj,d hk f;,a .;shla' j;=f¾ Èhfj,d hkjd'
B<Õg fï YÍrfha ;sfhkjd l÷¿' weia j,ska .,kafka
tAjd' tAjd;a Tlafldu j;=f¾ Èhfj,d hkjd' l÷¿ lshk cd;sh'
fï YÍrfha tA jf.a u .,kjd fidgq' ±ka ysgmq .uka fidgq
.,kj" ìxÿ ìxÿ jelaflfrkj' tA .,kakd jQ fidgq Èhfj,d
hkj'
tA jf.a u fï YÍrfha .,kjd fl<' ±ka wms lg jyf.k
bka k ks i d .,ka k d jQ fl< .s , s k ks i d ;uhs fï láka

jelaflfrkafk ke;af;a' .,k fl< .s,af, ke;akï fï láka
jelaflfrkj' tlafld msyodkak ´fk' tlafld fydaokak ´fk'
.,kjd fl<'
tA jf.a u fï YÍrfha ;sfhkjd uq;%d' tAjd;a j;=f¾ Èhfj,d
fkd fmkS hkj' wdfmda Od;='
wdfmda Od;= - YÍrfha ;sfhk Èhfj,d hk foa wms Th
lsõfj' tõjd Tlafldu fï YÍrfha ;sfhkj'
tA jf.a u fï YÍrfha ;sfhkj WKqiqï foaj,a' tA riafk
.;sh;a tlal ;uhs fï YÍrh yeÈ,d ;sfhkafka'
tA jf.a u fï riafk jeä jqkd u odyh we;sfjkjd' WK
.kakjd'
tA jf.a u fï wkqNj lrk foaj,a" tA lshkafka lk fndk
foaj,a YÍrh we;=,g .shdg miafia wefÕa riafkka tAjd ;eïì
;eïì ćdj Wrd .kakj' wkak tal fjkafk f;afcda Od;=fjka'
B<Õg fï YÍrh Ô¾K fjkj' fï YÍrh j¾Okh fj,d
keis,d hkak;a fya;= fjkafka f;afcda Od;=fjka ;uhs' YÍrh Èrj,d
Èrj,d hkafka' tAjd Tlafldu wks;H foaj,a'
B<Õg fï YÍrfha ;sfhkjd yq<f.a .yf.k hk foaj,a'
W.=rg tkjd jd;h' tAl yq<fÕ .yf.k hkjd'
miqmiska msgfjkjd jd;h' tAl;a yq<fÕ .yf.k hkjd'
B<Õg yq<fÕ .yf.k hk fohla ;uhs wdYajdi lrkafka'
tAl;a jd;h' Bg miafia msg lrkjd' m%Yajdi lrkjd kdifhka'
tA;a jd;h yq<fÕ .yf.k hkj'
fï YÍrfha we;=f, ;sfhkjd tyd fuydg hk jd;h' fukak
fïjd jdfhda Od;='
b;ska fï YÍrfha ;sfhkafka Tõjfk' miafj,d hk foaj,a
mGú Od;=j' Èhfj,d hk cd;s wdfmda Od;=j' riafk cd;s f;afcda
Od;=j' yudf.k hk cd;s jdfhda Od;=' Tõj ;sfhkafk' b;ska fï
wdldrfha fohla fï YÍrfha ;sfhkjd lsh, úui,d n,kak lsõjd
fyd|g' uia úl=Kk <ufhla yrflla ur,d ysg ykaÈhl ;shdf.k

lE,s lE,s úl=Kkj jf.a fyd|g n,kak lsõj' wkak tfyu n,k
fldg ;uhs fïfl we;a; fmakafk' t;fldg fï ysf;a ;sfhk fï
ne£u uOHia: fjkj'
7
i;r i;smÜGdkh ;=<
kj iSjÓl Ndjkdj
7 i;r i;smÜGdkh ;=< kj iSjÓl Ndjkdj

7'1 u< isrerlg jk foa - 1 ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 88
7'2 kjiSjÓl Ndjkdj '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 99
7
u< isrerlg jk foa
Od;= ukisldrh .ek ;jÿrg;a''''

l,ska Tn bf.k .;af;a Od;= ukisldr Ndjkdj .ek' b;ska
Od;= ukisldr NdjkdfjÈ wms Tng lsh, ÿkakd" fmdf<dfõ mia
fj,d hk iajNdjhg whs;s foaj,a .ek' tA lsõfõ mGú Od;=j
.ek' Èh fj,d hk foaj,a .ek' tA lsõfj wdfmda Od;=j .ek'
WKqiqï foaj,a .ek' tA lsõfj f;afcda Od;=j .ek' yudf.k hk
foaj,a .ek' tA lsõfj jdfhda Od;=j .ek' fï i;r uyd Od;+ka
.ek Od;= ukisldr Ndjkdfõ fh§ug;a" b;d u fyd|hs Tn
yq fol,d ;eklg fj,d" oEi msh df.k Ndjkd bßhõfjka
jdäfj,d" ±ka fï flia miafj,d hkj''''' miafj,d hkj''''' fï
YÍrfha f,dï miafj,d hkj''''' miafj,d hkj''''' fï YÍrfha
kshfmd;= miafj,d hkj'''' miafj,d hkj'''' lsh, miafj,d hk
foaj,a miafj,d hk foaj,a yeáhg olskakg Tn W;aidy lrkakg
´fk'
ienE iajNdjh u olskak uykais .kak'''

tA jf.a u Èhfj,d hk foaj,a Èhfj,d hk foaj,a yeáhg
olskakg Tn W;aidy lrkakg ´fk' tA jf.a u WKqiqï foaj,a

WKqiqï foaj,a yeáhg olskakg Tn W;aidy lrkakg ´fk' tA
jf.a u yudf.k hk foaj,a jdfhda Od;=j yeáhg olskk
a g W;aidy
lrkakg ´fk' fï úÈyg i;r uyd Od;= ms<sn|j ukisldrfha
fhfok fldg fhfok fldg" Tfí isys kqjK jefvkak mgka
.kakj" Tfí wjfndaOh ÈhqKq fjkak mgka .kakj' tA jf.a u
iu:-úo¾Ykd ;=<ska wjfndaOh olsk úÈyg Tfí Ôú;h ilia
fjkj'
iïu;h blaujd f.dia''''

B<Õg ±ka wms w¨;a Ndjkdjla bÈßm;a lrkakg leu;shs'
fï Ndjkdjg nqÿrcdKka jykafia jodf<a kj iSjÓlh lsh,'
±ka fï kj iSjÓlh lshkafk;a" fï rfÜ iïu; lrf.k bkak
tlg jvd ûkqiaihka yeu ;siafiu iïu; lrf.k bkafk i;=gq
lrjk foa& h:d¾:hla olsk fohla yeáhg mqreÿ lrk tl'
h:d¾:h lgql fjkakg mq¿jks' kuq;a tAl ;uhs ±lal hq;= foa'
b;ska fï kj iSjÓlh ;=<;a wkak tA jf.a fohla ;uhs wmsg
olskakg ;sfhkafk'
wuqfidfydkl kj wdldrhlg''''
nqÿrcdKka jykafia f.a ldf, flfkla uereKg miafia
wuq fidfydkg .syska odkj' ±ïug miafia ljqre;a hkafk kE
wuqfidfydkg' wuqfidfydfkÈ tA urKhg m;afjÉp YÍrh"
u<l=K bÈñ,d bÈñ,d hoaÈ" i;a;= úiska lkj' Bg miafia úkdY
fj,d hkj' fukak fï ldrKh ;ukaf.a Ôú;h;a tlal .,md
n,kak lsh, nqÿrcdKka jykafia wmg fmkajd jod<d' tAlg ;uhs
fï kjiSjÓlh lsh, lshkafka' kj iSjÓlh lshkafka wdldrh
kjhlska ^ke;=j w¨;a lshk tl fkfuhs& u<l=Kla fmdf<djg
miafj,d hk ;=rd" kqjKska úui úui ;ukaf.a Ôú;hg .,md
ne,Su ;uhs kj iSjÓlh jYfhka y÷kajd ;sfhkafk'
m<uq iSjÓlh''''
t;fldg kjiSjÓlfha m<fjks Ndjkdj yeáhg nqÿrcdKka
jyka f ia fmka j d jodf<a " Tka k flfkla uereKg mia f ia
wuqfidfydkg .syska odkj' ±ïug miafia thdf.a u<l=K
bÈfukj' u<l=K bÈñ,d" mdgfjkia fj,d ks,a fjkj' ks,ajqkdg

miafia tA u<l=Kska biau .,kak mgka .kakj' fukak fï úÈfya
u<l=Kla is;ska isyslrf.k" fujeks iajNdjhg ;ukaf.a fï
YÍrh;a whs;s fjkj" fï iajNdjh blaujd .sys,a, kE lsh,
;ukaf.a Ôú;hg .,md ne,Su ;uhs kj iSjÓlfha m<uqfjks
Ndjkdj'
b;ska tA úÈyg flfkla lrkakg mgka .kak fldg thdf.a
ys; ksIaldó" ksoyia" Ydka; is;la njg m;afjkj' úfYaIfhka
iudêhla jvk flfkl=g blaukska is; tlÕlrkak fï kjiSjÓl
Ndjkdj jvk tl fya;= fjkj'
fojk iSjÓlh''''
B<Õg nqÿrcdKka jykafia fï kj iSjÓl Ndjkdfõ jod<d
fojeks mshjr' fojeks mshjr ;uhs u<l=Kla wuqfidfydkg .syks a
±ïug miafia" u<l=K bÈfukfldg fï u<l=Kg bj w,a,f.k
i;a;= tkj' ldlafld tkj" Wl=ifa id tkj" iqkLfhd tkj" ysj,a¨
tkj" weúÈka fï u<l=fKa w;mh wÈñka uia lvd f.k lkak
mgka .kakj' t;fldg u<l=K ms<sfj,lg kE" tydg fuydg
yefrkj' uia lvdf.k lkak mgka .kakj' tA lshkafka i;a;=kag
wdydr njg m;afjkj' fukak fïl isyl s rkak lshkj' fï u<l=K
i;a;=kag wdydr njg m;afjkj o" fï brKug fï YÍrh whs;s
fj,d ;sfhkafk' fï brKñka ksoyia fj,d kE' fï YÍrh uereKg
miafia wuqfidfydklg ±ïug miafia" fï YÍrhg;a fï isÿùu
u isÿfjkj lsh, kqjKska n,kak lsh, lshkj'
Ôú;h .ek fkd ÿgq me;a;la'''

±ka n,kak wms ljqre;a Ôú;h .ek ys;mq ke;s me;a;la"
wms ljqrej;a Ôú;h .ek l,amkd fkd l< me;a;la" wms ljqre;a
Ôúf;a .ek isysfkka j;a is;kak wlue;s me;a;la ;uhs wmsg
fï ukisldr lrkak lsh, nqÿrcdKka jykafia fmkajd fokafk'
iuyr úg fïl Tng wudrehs jf.a fmakak mq¿jks' Tng fïl
widOdrK fohla jf.a ysf;kak mq¿jks' wehs fï jf.a tAj n,kak
lshkafk wmg" wehs fï úÈyg u lrkak lshkafk lsh,' wms wr
,iaik úÈyg u ne¨j lsh, wfma Ôú;fha h:d¾:h wjfndaO
fjkafk kE' wfma Ôú;h ;=< f.dvke.sÉp bßishdj" ;ry" noaO
ffjrh wd§ wl=i, O¾uhka m%ydKh jqfka kE' tfyukï wmsg

fmakj Ôú;h ;=< ujd.;a;= ,iaikla ;=< ysáh lsh," wfma
wNHka;r Ôú;h msßisÿ jqfka kE' tfyukï nqÿrcdKka jykafia
fï foaYkd lrk O¾ufha i;Hhla ;sfhkakg ´fk u hs' tA ;uhs
fï Ôú;h wjfndaO lrjkakg" Ôú;h h:d¾:hla lrd /f.k
hkakg fï O¾uhg mq¿jkalula ;sfhk nj'
.=KO¾u ÈhqKq fjkjd

wjfndaOhla lrd Ôú;h ilia fjoaÈ" tAfl isÿfjk wksjd¾h
foa ;uhs" thd .=Kjka; flfkla njg m;a fjk tl' thd
bjis,sjka; flfkla njg m;afjk tl' thd bßishd lrkafk
ke;s" fl%daO lrkafk ke;s" m<s.kafk ke;s" ksoyia flfkla njg
m;afjk tl' fïl ;uhs .=Kjka; Ôú;hl ,laIKh' fukak
fïjd Tn ;=< ÈhqKq fjkak mgka .kakj fï kjiSjÓl Ndjkdj
mqreÿ lsÍfuka'
f;jk iSjÓlh''''
b;ska fï i;a;= u<l=K lkak mgka .;a;g miafia fï
u<l=K fjkia fjkj' úYd, úlD;shlg Ndckh fjkj' Tkak
ál ál weg mEfokak mgka .kakj' u<l=K i;a;= lk ksid
u<l=fKa f,a je.sß,d ;sfhkj' ;ekska ;ek uia ;sfhkj' ±ka
Tkak Th fldgi Èyd n,df.k bkak ´fk ysf;ka' Bg miafi
;ukaf.a Ôú;hg .,mkak ´fk" wfka fï YÍrh;a uereKg
miafia wuqfidfydkg ±ïfud;a" fï úÈyg i;a;= ld, .shdg miafia
fï iajNdjhg m;afjkj fkao@ fï iajNdjh blaujd hkak nE
fka o@ fï brKug u fï uD; YÍrh;a f.dÿre fjkj fkao
lsh, wkak kqjKska úui,d n,kak mgka .kakj'
flfuka flfuka Ôú;djfndaOh lrd'''

wkak tA úÈyg kqjKska úui,d n,k fldg" n,k fldg
;ukaf.a Ôú;fha ál ál Ôú;djfndaOh we;sfjk úÈyg ys;
ilia fjkj' wuqfidfydfka u<l=Kla ±óu ms<sn| Ndjkdj lr
.ekSfï § úfYaIfhka u wmg jqjukhs isyh
s " kqjK msyg
s j
q d .ekSu'
Tn okakjd wfma ukqIH iajNdjh yßu ;e;s .kakd iq¿hs' wfma
ukqIH iajNdjh yß fnd<| hs' <dul hs' neßfj,dj;a isysfkka
j;a u<l=Kla ±lafld;a wmg weyefrkj' wms nhfjkj' wms

;e;s.kakj' b;ska isyf
s kkaj;a olskk
a wlue;s fohla wms Ôú;hg
mqreÿ lr .kafk fldfyduo lsh, Tn .eg¨ we;s lr.kak tmd'
Tng jqjukd fïl h:d¾:hla lsh, f;areï .ekSu hs' wms isyfs kka
j;a olskakg wlue;s fjkak mq¿jks h:d¾:h' kuq;a wms tAl
mqreÿ lr.;af;d;a fï Ôú;fha wmsg ´fk u úÈylg uqyqK
fokak Yla;sh ,efnkj'
wg f,da oyug lïmd fkdjkak'''

±ka wms .;af;d;a fï Ôú;h wjfndaO lrmq ry;ka
jykafia,dg lshk kula ;sfhkj" z;d§Z lsh,' ;d§ lshkafka
,dN" w,dN" whi" hi" kskaod" m%Yxid" iem" ÿl lshk wIaG
f,dal O¾uhg lïmd fjkafk ke;s úÈyg Ôj;a fjk flkd'
t;fldg fï wIaG f,dal O¾uhg lïmd fjkafk ke;s úÈyg
Ôj;a fjkafk ry;ka jykafia' t;fldg ry;ka jykafia ;=<
;sfhk Th ;d§ .=K ÈhqKq fj,d ;sfhkafka fï Ndjkd l%u ÈhqKq
lsÍu ksid' fjk fohla ksid fkdfõ' Ôú;h ms<sn|j Th úÈyg
±l, ±l, wjfndaO lrf.k'
y;rfjks iSjÓlh'''
tA ksid fï úÈyg kj iSjÓl Ndjkdj" tA lshkafka u<l=K
wuqfidfydfka wdldr kjhlg fjkia fj,d hk wdldrh n,k
Ndjkdj lrf.k hoaÈ thd ;jÿrg;a n,kj' ;jÿrg;a n,k
fldg thdg fmakak mgka .kakj fï u<l=fKa uia kE' tA jf.a u
f,a hka;ï ;ejß,d ;sfhkafk' t;fldg tA u<l=fKa uia ke;akï"
f,a hka;ï kï ;ejß,d ;sfhkafk ueiafid jykafk kE' mKqfjd
kE' i;a;= lkak tkafk kE' ±ka uia ke;s weg iels,a, ú;rla
ál ál olskak ,efnkj'
wl=i,fhka ys; ksoyia fjkjd'''

fï ;;ajh fmakak mgka .kak fldg thd kqjKska l,amkd
lrkj fï YÍrhg;a fï ál fjkjfk' fï YÍrfha ±ka ;sìÉp
uQ,sl iajNdjh iïmQ¾Kfhka u fjkia fj,d" bÈñ,d .syska"
i;a;=kag wdydr njg m;afj,d" f,a uia Tlafldu ke;sfj,d
wegiels,a,la njg m;afjk iajNdjhg fï YÍrh;a m;a fjhs
fka o lsh, ;ukaf.a Ôú;h u<l=K;a tlal .,md n,kak mgka

.kakj' fï úÈyg .,md n,k fldg n,k fldg ;ukaf.a Ôú;hg
fyd|g isysh msysgkj' fïfl ;sfhk jdish tAlhs' wl=i,
O¾uhkag ys; /f|kafk kE' wl=i, O¾uhkag ys; /f|kafk
ke;s fjkak ys; ilia fjkj'
b;ska ldhdkqmiaikd i;smÜGdkfha § u<isrerlg wuq
fidfydfkaÈ isÿfjk foa .ek ;jÿrg;a kqjKska úuid n,kakg
mqreÿ fjkj' nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod<d tAl fï úÈyg Bg miafia
lrkak lsh,' ±ka Tkak u<l=K bÈñ,d" tAl i;a;= ld,d" tAfl
uia f,a ke;sj" kyr je,a ú;rla b;sß fjÉp u< l=K .ek wms
±ka isys l<d'
u< isrer .ek ;jÿrg;a úuiuq'''

±ka fudlo fjkafk tAfl f,a;a ke;sj .sy,
s ,
a " uiq;a ke;sj
.sys,a," tfyka fufyka kyr je,a ú;rla b;sßfjk" tA lshkafka
Èrd.sh" fõ,sÉp kyr je,a ú;rla ;sfhk wegiels,a, mEfokj'
fukak fï weg iels,a, Èyd thd kqjKska n,," thd ;ukaf.a
Ôú;hg .,md .kakj' fï YÍrh ;=<;a ;sfhkafk fï iajNdjh
u fk' fï YÍrh fï iajNdjh blaujd .syska kE fk' fïl fka o
fï Ôú;fha h:d¾:h lsh, ;ukaf.a Ôú;h ;=<ska .,md n,kak
mgka .kakj' fï úÈyg .,md n,kak mgka .kak fldg fuhdf.a
isysh ;jÿrg;a ÈhqKq fjkj' kqjK ;jÿrg;a ÈhqKq fjkj'
wegiels,a,la njg m;a ù''''

±ka u< isrer wegiels,a,la njg m;afj,d" ±ka weg
iels,a,g isÿfjk foa thd kqjKska l,amkd lr, n,kj' tAl
n,kafk fï úÈyg hs' ±ka Tkak weg iels,a,la ;sfhkj' weg
iels,a, tl úÈyg ;sfhkafk kEfk' fï weg iels,af, ysia ln,
tl me;a;l' tA jf.a u b, weg ;j me;a;l' Wrysia weg ;j
me;a;l' w;aj, weg ;j me;a;l' weÕs,s j, weg ;j me;a;l'
Wl=,a weg ;j me;a;l' l,jd weg ;j me;a;l' flKavd weg
;j me;a;l' B<Õg md weÕs,s weg ;j me;a;l' fï jf.a iS iS
lv .sh weg lE,s Tkak olskk
a ,efnkj' fï fjk fldg úisßÉp
weg lE,s álla njg muKhs tA YÍrh m;afj,d ;sfhkafk' fukak
fïl kqjKska ±l," kqjKska l,amkd lr," isysh msysgqjdf.k"
;ukaf.a Ôú;hg .,md n,kj fufyu' fï YÍrh;a tA iajNdjhg

u m;afjkj fkao@ u<l=Kla wuq fidfydkg ±ïug miafia tA
u<l=K wegiels,a, olajd fldhs ;rï mßKduhlg m;a jqkd o@
fldhs ;rï fjkilg m;a jqkd o@ fldhs ;rï mßj¾;khlg
,la jqkd o@ tfykï fï brKu fï YÍrh mqrd u ;sfhkj' fï
brKug fï YÍrh f.dÿre fj,d ;sfhkafk' fï brKu blaujd
.syska kE lsh, Tkak tAl .,md n,kj'
úiqreKq weg iels,a,''''

Bg miafia thd ;jÿrg;a kqjKska úuioaÈ" úuioaÈ Tkak
fuhdg fï wegiels,a, mdg fjkia fjkj fmakj' nqÿrcdKka
jykafia jod<d fïl ylaf.äfha meyehg m;afjkj lsh,' Tn
±l, we;s ylaf.äh iqÿmdg hs fk' iqÿ mdg jf.a .;shla ;uhs
ylaf.äfh ;sfhkafk' fukak fï ylaf.äfha meyehg yefrkj
weg iels,a,' yla f.äfh meyehg yefrk úisßÉp wegiels,a,
Èyd n,, thd l,amkd lrkj ±ka fï weg iels,a, yla f.äfha
mdg we;sjqkd' fï weg iels,a, ylaf.äfha j¾Kfhka hqla; jqkd'
tfykï fï weg iels,, a hï iajNdjhlg m;ajkq d o" fï iajNdjh
u fï YÍrfha;a ;sfhkj fkao lsh, wkak kqjKska úuikak mgka
.kakj'
ys; flfuka flfuka ù;rd.S fjkjd''''

b;ska tA úÈyg fyd|g .,mkak mgka .kakj ;ukaf.a
Ôú;hg' fï yla f.äfha meyehg fï weg iels,a, yefrkj'
b;ska tfykï fï YÍrh ;=< ;sfhk wegiels,a,;a ylaf.äfha
meyehg yeß, ksud jk fohla fkao@ tfykï fun÷ Ôú;hla o
uu lsh lshd" uf.a lsh lshd" uf.a wd;auh lsh lshd ne¢,d
bkafka' wkak kqjKska ys;kak mgka .kak fldg thdf.a ys; úrd.S
fjkak mgka .kakj' thdf.a ys; ixiqka fjkak mgka .kakj'
Ydka; fjkak mgka .kakj' Ôú;djfndaOh msKsi ilia fjkak
mgka .kakj' fïl Ôú;hg ;sfhk f,dl= fohla'
B<Õg nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod<d fï weg iels,a, Èyd
n,df.k bkak fldg thd ;jÿrg;a kqjKska isyslrkj' fï weg
iels,a, wjqreÿ .dKla mrK fj,d' iuyr úg Tn ±l,;a we;s
fidfydka j, wjqreÿ .dKla mrK weg iels,s .ek' mrK jqkdg
miafia fï weg iels,s .ek kqjKska n,k thd isyslrkj" fï

weg iels,a, wjqreÿ .dKla mrK fj,d .shd' tfykï uf.a fï
YÍrh;a fï úÈyg mrK fjkj fkao@ weg iels,a, mrK fj,d
hkj fkao@ lsh,'
wegiels,s f.dv.eyqfjd;a''''
mskaj;=ks" tl ;eklÈ nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod<d tl
l,amhl tla flfkla uefrk jdr .Kk wkqj" thdf. wegiels,, a
fmdf<djg mia fjkafk ke;akï" tA wegiels<s tl;= lr, úYd,
lkaola yokak mq¿jka lsh,' fïflka wmg fmakj wms wdmq .uk
fldhs ;rï ÿr o lsh,' kuq;a n,kak fï wúoHd iy.; l,amkdfj
yeá' wmsg ysf;kafk wms fï w¨;ska mgka.kakj lsh,' fï wjqreÿ
mky yeg wms f.jk Ôú;h wmsg uyd f,dl= fohla jf.a' óg
jvd fohla wmg kE jf.a' wms fï iq¿ ld, mßÉfþofha úYd,
±Õ,s,a,la oÕ,kj fïl mj;ajkak' wjfndaOhlska f;drj'
fï ksid kqjK ;sfhk flkd ys;kj wjfndaOhlska hqla;j
fï Ôú;h mj;ajkak' Bg miafia fudlo lrkafka nqÿrcdKka
jykafiaf.a Y%djlhd ±ka tA weg iels,a, wjqreÿ .dKla mrK
fj,d hk wdldrh olsk fldg ±ka wegiels,a,la fkfjhs
;sfhkafk' ±ka ;sfhkafk mqmr
q , mqmr
q , .sy,
s ,
a " lE,s j,g leä,
l=vq njg m;afj,d mia fj,d hk iajNdjhg m;a ùu'
u< isref¾ wjidkh'''

±ka t;fldg n,kak wr bÈñÉp u<l=K wuq fidfydfk
od, ;sìÉp tl weg iels,a,la njg m;a fj,d" tA weg iels,a,;a
mia fj,d hklï u Ôú;h Èyd n,k úÈy ;uhs fï kj
wdldrhlska iSjÓlh flfrys" tA lshkafka wuq fidfydfk u<
isrerlg jk foa Èyd n,kak lsh, nqÿrcdKka jykafia jodf<a'
ldhdkqmiaikd Ndjkdj TmuKlska iïmQ¾K fjkj'
Ndjkd l%u oy y;rla''''

t;fldg ±ka ldhdkqmiaikd Ndjkdfõ ;sfhkj Ndjkd
l%u oy y;rla' fyd|g n,kak ys;, wdkdmdki;s Ndjkdj' tAl
;uhs m<fjks tl' B<Õg wms bf.k .;af;a bßhõ Ndjkdj'
B<Õg i;s iïmc[a[ Ndjkdj' tA jf.a u wiqN Ndjkdj

y;rfjks tl' miafjks tl Od;= ukisldr Ndjkdj' B<Õg
wuqfidfydfka u< isrerlg jk foa wdldr kjhla ne¨j' t;k
Ndjkd l%u kjhla ;sfhkj' t;fldg ldhdkqmiaikd Ndjkdj
wdldr oy y;rlska ÈhqKq lsÍu .ek nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod<
foaYkdj ;uhs i;smÜGdk iQ;%fha ;sfhk ldhdkqmiaikdj' fï
ldhdkqmiaikdjg lshk ;j kula ;sfhkj ldh.;di;s lsh,'
ldh.;di;s lshkafka lh wkqj ÈhqKq lrk isysh'
n,kak" wms ±ka biafi,a, u mgka .;af;a wdYajdi m%Yajdi
j,ska' wdYajdi m%Yajdi lshkafka lh yd ne¢Ép fohla' lh yd
ne¢Ép wdYajdi m%Yajdi j,ska" wdkdmdki;sfhka mgka wrf.k
fï Ndjkdj wjika jqfka fldhs;rï m<,a ±laula Ôú;fha we;s
lrf.k o@
m%d¾:kdjlska lrkak neye'''

fï ;=,k
s a Tng f;areï .kakg mq¿jks O¾udjfndaO lrkjd
lshk tl" ksjka wjfndaO lrkjd lshk tl m%d¾:kdjlska ,nkak
mq¿jka tlla fkfjhs' Tn uq¿ Ôú;fha u m%d¾:kd l<;a ,nkakg
neye' wNHka;r msßisÿ nj lshk tl m%d¾:kd lr, ,nkakg
neye' uq¿ Ôú; ld,h u me;=j;a ,nkakg neye' ÿla fodïkia
ke;s Ôú;hla ljodj;a m%d¾:kd lr, ,nkakg neye' crd urK
ke;s Ôú;hla ljodj;a m%d¾:kd lr, ,nkakg neye' ,efnkafk;a
kE'
ÿla fodïkia ke;s Ôú;hla''''

tfyukï wfma Ôú; j, ;sfhkj wmg u.yer, hkak
neß" uQK fokak u fjk h:d¾:hla' wkak tA h:d¾:h ±lSug
;uhs nqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a O¾ufha mqreÿ lrkafk' wkak tA
h:d¾:h olsk úÈyg Ôú;h olsk tlaflkd ÿla fodïkia ke;s"
fYdal mSvd ke;s" ;ejq,a ke;s wjfndaOhla we;s Ôú;hla f.dv
k.d .kakj' wkak tAlg ;uhs fï ldhdkqmiaikdj WmldÍ
fjkafk'
l%udKql+, jevms<sfj,l yslafuuq'''

±ka n,kak fï ys; ù;rd.S úÈyg ilia fjkak ys; l%shd
lrjk wdldrh' t;fldg wmsg meyeÈ,sj fmakjd ud¾.hla"

m%;smodjla" jevms<sfj,la" l%shdldrlula ;=,ska ;uhs wNHka;r
Ôú;hla msßisÿ fjkafk' wNHka;r Ôú;h iïmQ¾Kfhka u msßisÿ
fjkafk' tA jf.a u hïlsis l%h
s dldrlulsk"a jevms<f
s j,lska ;uhs
wNHka;r Ôú;h wmsßisÿ fjkafk;a' ±ka fu;k isÿfjkafk
wNHka ; r Ôú;h ms ß is ÿ fjk wdldrhg wNHka ; r Ôú;h
iïmQ¾Kfhka u ilia lrkq ,nkj fï i;smÜGdkh ;=<ska'
fï O¾uh ug;a fyd|hs''''

we;a; jYfhka u nqÿrcdKka jykafia f.a O¾uh fldhs
;rï m%dfhda.slj olsk tlla o@ Ôú;hg fldhs ;rï Wmldr
jk fohla o lsh, f;afrkafka Wkajykafia f.a O¾uh wmg f;afrk
NdIdfjka bf.k .kak fldg hs' nqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a O¾uh
;=< ;sfhk wld,sl nj" tA lshkafka ´fk u ldf,l wjfndaO
lrkak ;sfhk yelshdj ;sfhk nj fyd|g m%;HlaI fjkafk
áflka ál tA O¾uh m%.K= lrkak wjxlj u uykais .kak fldghs'
b;ska tA ksid fï ÿ¾,N wjia:dj Tng ±ka ;sfhkj' b;ska ±ka
Tn fï bf.k .kak O¾uh wyl odkak tmd' Tn Yla;s muKska
fï O¾uh mqreÿ lrkak' fï O¾uh mqreÿ lrf.k hoaÈ Tfí
Ôú;fha isÿjk ÈhqKqj Tng u w;aolskak mq¿jka fjkj'
y÷kd.ksuq ioyï .=K''''

wkak t;fldg Tn f;areï .kSú fï O¾uh nqÿrcdKka
jykafia ukdfldg foaYkd lr, ;sfhkj' fï O¾uh ukd fldg
foaYkd lr, ;sfhkj lshk tl ;uhs iajdLd;hs lshkafk'
nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod< O¾uh fï Ôú;fha olsk tlla' tAlg
;uhs ikaÈÜÀlhs lshkafk' nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod< O¾uh
´fku ld,hl wjfndaO lrkak mq¿jka tlla' tAlg lshkafka
wld,slhs lsh,' nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod< O¾ufha ryia nK kE'
t<smsg l;d lrkak mq¿jka tlla' weú;a n,kak lsh, nqoaêu;a
whg wdrdOkd lrkak mq¿jka tlla' tAlg lshkafka tAysmiaislhs
lsh,' yenehs nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod< O¾uh n,kakg ;sfhkafka
;ud ;=<g muqKqjdf.k ñila wkqka ;=<ska fkfjhs' tAlg lshkj
´mkhslhs lsh,' nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod< O¾uh nqoaêu;a wh
wjfndaO lr.kakj ;ukaf.a w;a±lSula yeáhg' fïlg lshkj
mÉp;a;x fõÈ;ín ú[aûys lsh,'
ldhdkqmiaikd i;smÜGdkh''''
fï lshk ,laIK wms fï l;d lrk foa ;=< ;sfhkj'
wdkdmdki;sh l;d l<d' i;s iïmc[a[h l;d l<d' bßhdm:h
l;d l<d' wiqN Ndjkdj l;d l<d' Od;= ukisldrh l;d l<d'
±ka fï wuq fidfydfkÈ u<l=Kla fjkia fjk wdldrh l;d
l<d' fï Tlafldu ldhdkqmiaikdj' fï Tlafldu lh wkqj n,k
foa'
fïfla fõokdkq m ia i kdj" Ñ;a ; dkq m ia i kdj"
Oïudkqmiaikdj lsh, ;j;a Ndjkd l%u ;sfhkj' wms áflka
ál tA Ndjkd l%u;a bf.k .kakg ´fk' ±ka ldhdkqmiaikd
Ndjkdj lrk fj,dfj Tng b;d u fyd|hs ldhdkqmiaikdj
ú;rla È.g u mqreÿ lrk tl' ldhdkqmiaikdj ;=< iEfyk
ÿrg isysh" kqjK" ù¾hh ÈhqKq lr.kak Tng mq¿jka'
kjiSjÓl Ndjkdj
kj iSjÓl Ndjkdj jeãu msKsi m<uqj urKhg m;a jQ
wfhl=f.a u< isrerla isyshg k.d .kak' is;ska tA u< isref¾ ysi
isg fomd olajd lsysm úgla fyd¢ka n,kak' ±ka fï u< isrer
md¿ fidfydkl oud we;s wdldrh isysm;a lr.kak' md¿
fidfydkl yqfol,dj we;s u< isrer foi kej; lsysm jrla
is;ska úuid n,kak'
1' ±ka u< isrerg Èk folla .; ù we;' u< isrer álla
bÈó we;' f;d,a bÈñ,d' álla l¿ meye fj,d' ±ka tA u<
isrerg Èk ;=kla .;fj,d' fmrg jvd jeäfhka u< isrer bÈñ,d'
f;d,a bÈñ,d' uqyqK bÈñ,d' úrEmS fj,d' lg újr fj,d' fmrg
jvd l¿ mdg fj,d' ±ka u< isrerg Èk lSmhla .; fj,d' uq¿
u< isrer u bÈñ,d' f;d,a bÈñ,d' uqyqK bÈñ,d' úrEmS fj,d'
lg weß,d' weia weß,d' w; mh bÈñ,d' nv bÈñ,d bÈßhg
fkrd weú,a,d' ±ka u< isrer ;o ks,a mdg fj,d láka ierj
.,kjd' kdifhka ierj .,kjd' lKa j,ska ierj .,kjd' weia
j,ska ierj .,kjd' uq;% ud¾.fhka" .=o ud¾.fhka ierj .,kjd'
iu mqmqr,d ;eka ;eka j,ska ierj .,kjd'
uf.a YÍrh;a fï jf.a u hs' ljod fyda uf.a YÍrhg;a fï
ál u isÿfjkjd' wka whf.a YÍr;a fï úÈyg u ierj .,k
;;ajhg m;afjkjd' ish¿ fokdf.a u YÍr fï ;;ajhg m;a
fjkjd' ^fï whqßka kej; kej; is;ñka tA igyk fyd¢ka is;g
.kak'&
2' ±ka tA fidfydfka odmq u< isrer i;a;= lkjd' lmqgka
weú;a u< isrer Wv jy,d fldg fldgd lkjd' weia W.=,a,,d
lkjd' ysj¨ka weúÈka w; mh j,ska weo weo lkjd' n,a,ka
weú;a u< isrer tydg fuydg wÈñka lkjd' u< isrer jfÜ uia
lE,s úisß,d' u< isref¾ w; mh tydg fuydg weUß,d' nvje,a

t<shg weú,a,d' l=re,a,ka tAjd weo weo lkjd'
uf.a YÍrhg;a fï ál u isÿfjkjd' ljod yß ojil
uf.a YÍrh;a fï ;;ajhg m;afjkjd' wka whf.a YÍr;a fï
úÈyg u i;=ka ld oukjd' ish¿ fokdf.a u YÍr fï úÈyg u
i;=ka ld oukjd'
3' ±ka tA u< isref¾ ;ekska ;ek weg iels,a, mEÈ,d' ;eka
;eka j, i;a;= ld,d b;sß jqk uia /¢,d' uq¿ weg iels,a, u
kyr j,ska fj<s,d' f,a j,ska ;ejß,d'
uf.a YÍrhg;a fï ál u isÿfjkjd' ljod yß ojil
úÈyg u wegiels,a, mEÈ,d Èr,d hkjd' ish¿ fokdf.a u YÍr
fï ;;ajhg m;afjkjd'
4' ±ka tA u< isrer uq¿ukska u weg iels,a, mEÈ,d' uia
pqÜgla j;a kE' uq¿ weg iels,,
a u kyr j,ska t;s,d' weg iels,,
a
f,a ;ejß,d'
uf.a YÍrhg;a fï foh u isÿfjkjd' ljod fyda ojil
uf.a YÍrh;a uia ke;s f,a ;ejrek wegiels , a , la njg
m;afjkjd' wka whf.a YÍr;a fï úÈyu hs' ish¿ fokdf.a u
YÍr fï ;;ajhg m;afjkjd'
5' ±ka tA u< isref¾ ;sfhkafka weg iels,a, ú;rhs' weg
iels,a, kyr j,ska t;s,d' uia pqÜgla j;a kE' f,a ierj kE'
kyr je,ska tlg ne÷k weg iels,a, ú;rla b;=refj,d'
uf.a YÍrhg;a fï foh u isÿfjkjd' ljod fyda ojil
;;a j hg m;a f jkjd' is h ¿ fokdf.a u YÍr fï ;;a j hg
m;afjkjd'
6' ±ka tA u< isref¾ weg iels,a, ;eka ;eka j, úisß,d' ysia
ln, tl me;a;l' fn,af,a weg tl me;a;l' Wrysia weg tl
me;a;l' b, weg ;j me;a;l' w;a weg ;j;a me;a;l' fld÷
weg fm< ;j me;a;l' Wl=,a weg fjk;a me;a;l' l,jd weg
;j Èydjl' flKavd weg ;j Èydjl' m;=,a weg" md weÕs,s weg
fjk me;a;l' uq¿ weg iels,a, u úisß,d .sys,a,d'

uf.a YÍrhg;a fï foh u isÿ fjkjd' uf.a YÍrfha weg
iels,a,;a fï jf.a u úisß,d hkjd' wka whf.a YÍr j,
wegiels,s;a fï úÈyg u úisß,d hkjd' ish¨ fokdf.a u weg
iels,a, fï úÈyg u úisß,d hkjd'
7' ±ka tA weg iels,af,a mdg yßhg iqÿ mdg ylaf.ähl mdg
jf.a' ;eka ;eka j, úisreKq weg ish,a, u ylaf.ähl iqÿ
mdgg yeß,d'
uf.a YÍrfha weg iels,a,;a fï úÈyg u iqÿ mdgg
yefrkjd' wka whf.a YÍr j, weg iels,a,;a fï úÈyg u
ylaf.ähl mdgg yefrkjd' ish¿ fokdf.a u weg iels<s fï
úÈyg u iqÿ mdgg yeß,d Èr,d hkjd'
8' ±ka tA weg len,s ;eka ;eka j, f.dv .eys,d' fndfyda
l,a .;jqk weg len,s álla' tA weg len,s fjka lr,d y÷kd
.kak neye' f.dvj,a .eyqk" l,a .;fjÉp iqÿ mdg weg f.dvla
ú;rhs'
uf.a YÍrfha weg iels,a,g;a fï foh u fjkjd' ljod
yß fï YÍrfha weg iels,a,;a Èr,d f.dvj,a yeÈ,d ;sfhaú' wka
whf.a YÍr;a tA jf.a u hs' ish¨ fokdf.a u YÍr j, weg iels,s
fï úÈyg u Èr,d hkjd'
9' ±ka weg iels,a,la fmakak kE' weg lene,s fyd|g u Èr,d
.sys,a,d' iqÿ mdg yqKq jf.a l=vq njg m;afj,d' fmdf<djg mia
fj,d' tA weg lene,s fyd|g u Èr,d .sys,a,d'
uf.a YÍrh;a fï úÈyg u fmdf<djg mia fj,d Èr,d
hkjd' wka whf.a YÍr;a fï úÈyg u Èr,d fmdf<djg mia fj,d
hkjd' ish¿ fokdf.a u YÍr fï úÈyg u Èr,d fmdf<djg mia
fj,d hkjd'
8
i;r i;smÜGdkh ;=<
fõokdkqmiaikdj
8 i;r i;smÜGdkh ;=< fõokdkqmiaikdj

8'1 fõokdkqmiaikdj ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 104
8'2 fõokdkqmiaikd Ndjkdj '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 110
8
fõokdkqmiaikdj
±ka Tn nq ÿ rcdKka jyka f ia jod< Y% S ioa O ¾ufha

ldhdkqmiaikd Ndjkdj .ek iEfyk f;dr;=re okakj' ±ka wms
bf.k .kafka fõokdkqmiaikd Ndjkdj .ek' fõokdkqmiaikd
Ndjkdj .ek nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod< fldgi wms fyd|g bf.k
.kakg ´fk'
fõokdj ksjerÈ lr.kak'''

idudkHfhka fõokdj lshk jpkh wms bf.k f.k
;sfhkafka ßfok fldg" ÿlla we;s jqkd u" mSvdjla we;s jqkd u"
lelal=ula we;s jqkd u mdúÉÑ lrkak hs' wfma ysf;a i;=gla we;s
jqkdg miafia wms ljodj;a lshkafk kE" —ug fï iem iy.;
fõokdjla ;sfhkj˜ lsh, lshkafk kE' fõokdj lsh, lshkafka
ÿlg u hs' —uu yß fõokdfjka bkafk˜ lsh, lshkj' —weÕ m;
yßu fõokhs˜ lshkj' fï fõokdj lshk jpkh wms mdúÉÑ
lrkafka ÿla iy.; ú£ulg'
kuq;a nqÿrcdKka jykafia fõokdj lshk jpkh mdúÉÑ
lf<a fmdÿ w¾:hlg' tA ;uhs ú£u' mskaj;=ks" wms ú¢kj ;=ka
wdldrhl ú£ula' wms iem;a ú¢kj' wms ÿl;a ú¢kj' wms ÿla
iem rys; nj;a ú¢kj' fï ú£u we;sfjkafka iam¾Yfhka' iam¾Yh

lsh, lshkafka fï wdh;k yh ;=< u we;sjk fohla' wei" lK"
kdih" Èj" lh" uk lshk wdh;k yfha u we;sfjk fohla
iam¾Yh' iam¾Yh hï ;ekl yg.kakjd o" wkak t;k ;uhs
ú£u yg.kafka' tfyu kï wdh;k yh ;=< u iem" ÿla" WfmalI a d
lshk ú£u yg.kakj' t;fldg fï iam¾Yh iem iy.; fjk
fldg" ú£u iem iy.; fjkj' iam¾Yh ÿla iy.; fjk fldg
ú£u ÿla iy.; fjkj' iam¾Yh uOHia: fjkfldg ú£u uOHia:
fjkj'
fõokd fldgia folla'''

t;fldg fï iem" ÿla" WfmalaId lshk ú£ï nqÿrcdKka
jykafia fï i;smÜGdk iQ;%fha § idñi fõokd" ksrdñi fõokd
lsh, fldgia follg fnod jod<d' idudkHfhka Tn u;l ;shd
.kakg ´fk" ±ka wfma rfÜ ld,hla ;siafia mqreÿ lrf.k
;sfhkj Ndjkd j,§ ß§ula tkfldg —fõokd''' fõokd''' fõokd'''
ßfokjd'''' ßfokjd'''' ßfokjd''''˜ lsh, isyslrkak lsh,' kuq;a
nqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a O¾ufha tfyu tlla kE' isysh msysgqjd
.kak lshkj idñi ú£u .ek;a" ksrdñi ú£u .ek;a' tAfl
;sfhkafka zidñix jd iqLx fõokx fõÈhudfkda idñix iqLx
fõÈhdó;s mcdkd;sZ
mxp lduh ksid we;s fjk ú£u'''

idñi ú£u lshkafka wefyka rEm ±laldu" lfKka Yío
weyqjdu" kdifhka .| iqj| wd>%dKh l<d u" Èfjka ri úka|du"
lfhka myi ±kqkdu we;s fjk ú£ug lshkj idñi lsh,' tA
lshkafka mxp ldu wruqKq uq,a lrf.k iemla fyda ÿlla fyda
iem ÿla rys; uOHia: njla fyda we;sfjkj kï wkak tAlg
lshkj idñi fõokd lsh,'
mxp ldufhka neyerj we;sfjk ú£u''''

mxp ldufhka neyer fjÉp" wms lshuq Ndjkdjla jvdf.k
hoa§" Ndjkdj wmsg ´fk yeáhg jefvkafk kE' t;fldg wmsg
we;sfjkj ÿlla' tAl t;fldg mxp lduhka uq,a lrf.k
we;sfjÉp ÿlla fkfjhs' ksrdñi fohla uq,a lrf.k we;s fjÉp
ÿlla tA' tAlg lshkj ksrdñi fõokd lsh,' ksrdñi ÿla fõokd
lsh,'
±ka Tn Ndjkd lrf.k hk fldg is; iudê.; fjkj'
is; iudê.; jqkd u Tng we;sfjkj iemla' tAl ksrdñi iem
fõokdjla' B<Õg Tng iem fõokdj,a ke;s ukisldr lrf.k
hk fj,dj,a tkj iemla f;afrkafk;a ke;s" ÿlla f;afrkafk;a
ke;s Ndjkd wruqKla ;sfhkj' tAlg lshkj ksrdñi WfmalaId
fõokd lsh,' t;fldg iem fõokd" ÿla fõokd" WfmalaId fõokd
idñi lsh, fldgilg fnfokj' ksrdñi lsh, fldgilg
fnfokj' fïl Tn fyd|g isys lr," fyd|g f;areï .kakg
´fk' fï ú£u fï wdldrhs lsh,'
Èh nqnq,la n÷ ú£ula'''
nqÿrcdKka jykafia jodf<a fï ú£fï iajNdjh ;uhs" Èh
nqnq,l iajNdjh' tA lsõfj jeiai jeyemq fj,djl jeiai jeyemq
;eklg f,dl= Èh ìkaÿ jefgkj kï" tA jefgk Èh ì÷ j;=rg
jefgk fldg u tA j;=frka Èh nqnq,la we;s fjkj wr >ÜGkh;a
tlal u' B<Õ Èh nqnq, we;s fjkfldg wr Èh nqnq, ke;sfjkj'
fjk tlla yg.kakj' fï jf.a ;uhs fï ú£u'
fõokdkqmiaikdj jvk yeá''''

nqÿ rcdKka jykafia fmkajd fokj fï ú£ug isysh fhduq
lrkak lsh,' ú£ug isysh fhduq lrk fldg thd fyd| isysfhka
bkakg ´fk idñi tA lsõfj mxp ldu wruqKq uq,alr.;a;= ÿla
ú£ula o" mxp ldu wruqKq uq,a lr.;a;= iem ú£ula o" mxp
ldu wruqKq uq,a lr.;a;= WfmalaId ú£ula o lsh, kqjKska úuid
n,kj' isysh msysgqjd n,kj'
t;fldg thdg f;afrkj fï uu ú¢kakd jQ ÿla ú£u mxp
ldu wruqKq uq,a lr.;a;= ú£ula' iem ú¢k fldg thdg f;afrkj
uu fï ú¢kakd jQ iem ú£u mxp ldu wruqKq uq,a lr.;a;=
ú£ula' uOHia: ú£u ú¢k fldg thd f;areï .kakj uu fï
ú¢kakd jQ uOHia: ú£u mxp ldu wruqKq uq,a lr.;a; ú£ula'
fï úÈyg ú£u .ek" idñi fõokd .ek isysh msysgqjd .kakj'
B<Õg ksrdñi ú£u' ±ka Ndjkd lrk flfkl=g Ndjkdj
jefvkafka ke;akï" iudêh jefvkafk ke;akï" hïlsis ÿlla

;sfhkak mq¿jks' t;fldg thd f;areï .kak ´fk fïl ;uhs
ksrdñi ÿla ú£u' Ndjkdj ÈhqKq lrf.k hoaÈ thdg ikSmhla"
iemhla ±fkkj' t;fldg tA flkd ±k.kakg ´fk fïl ;uhs
ksrdñi iem ú£u' Ndjkdj ÈhqKq lrf.k hdfï§ iem;a ke;s
ÿl;a ke;s uOHia: ú£ï ú¢kakg ,efnkj' thd isyl
s rkjd fïl
;uhs uOHia: ú£u lsh,'
ish¨ fokd ;=< u fõokdj iudkhs'''

fï úÈyg fõokdkqmiaikd Ndjkdfõ isysh msysgqjkak
msysgqjkak fï flkd f;areï .kakj fï ú£ï ;=k u ;uhs wks;a
whg;a ;sfhkafk' wkak ;udg hïlsis iem ú£ula" ÿla ú£ula"
WfmalaId ú£ula we;sfjkjo" fujeks ú£ï ;=kla ;ud ;=<;a"
wks;a wh ;=<;a ;sfhkafk lsh, tlu iajNdjhla ;sfhkafk lsh,
isys lrkj'
iam¾Yh ksihs ú£u'''

fufyu isyslr, tA flkd kqjKska n,kj" iam¾Yh fjkia
ùfuka ú£u fjkia fjkj' iam¾Yh lshkafk mskaj;=ks .eàu
fkfjhs' idudkHfhka iam¾Yh lshk jpkh Tn bf.kf.k
we;af; .eàu lsh,' nqÿrcdKka jykafia jodf<a iam¾Yh lshkafk
.eàu fkfjhs' ^;sKaKx ix.;s Miafida& lreKq ;=kl tl;= ùu
ia m ¾Yh hs ' fudlla o fï lreKq ;= k @ weihs " rEmhhs "
ú[a[dKhhs tl;= ùu ;uhs wefia iam¾Yh' lKhs" Yíohhs"
ú[a[dKhhs tl;= ùu ;uhs lfKa iam¾Yh' kdihhs" .| iqj|hs
ú[a[dKhhs tl;= ùu ;uhs kdifha iam¾Yh' Èjhs" rihhs'
ú[a[dKhhs tl;= ùu ;uhs Èfõ iam¾Yh' lhhs" myihs"
ú[a[dKhhs tl;= ùu ;uhs lfha iam¾Yh' ukihs" wruqKqhs"
ú[a[dKhhs tl;= ùu ;uhs ukfia iam¾Yh'
uki - wruqK - ú[a[dKh

fyd|g f;areï .kak uki lshkafka ;j tlla' wruqK
lshkafka ;j tlla' ú[a[dKh lshkafka ;j tlla' ukihs"
wruqKhs" ú[a[dKhs ^;sKaKx& ;=k îx.;s& tl;= ùu ^Miafida&
iam¾Yh hs' tAl f;areï .kafk fufyuhs' ±ka ukig wruqKla
wdjd u fïl ukiska u ±k.kakj' fï ±kSu ;uhs fu;k ;sfhk

ú[a[dKh' fï ukihs wruqKhs tlla fkfjhs' folla' tA lshkafk
fufyuhs' ±ka wms lshuq ukig wruqKla u;la fjkj' u;la
jqkd u wmg mq¿jka fïl fyd| wruqKla fkfjhs' fïl fyd| kE
lsh, tAl neyer lr, fyd| wruqfKa isyh
s msyg
s j
q kj' tAl lrkak
mq¿jka fjkafk ukihs wruqKhs folla ksid' tAl tlla jqkd kï
wmg lrkak fohla kE' tk tk tl tA úÈyg u ;sfhkak bv
wßkak ´fk' ±ka uki fjk tlla" wruqK fjk tlla ksid
ukig wruqKla wdjg miafia wmg tAl fjkia lrkak mq¿jka'
t;fldg fïflka f;areï .kak ukihs" wruqKhs" ú[a[dKhhs
lshk tfla fjkialu' t;fldg ukihs" wruqKhs" ú[a[dKhhs
tl;= ùu ukfia iam¾Yh' fukak fï iam¾Yfhka ;uhs ú£u
yg.kafk'
fõokdfõ yg .ekSu yd ke;sùu'''

±ka fyd|g fõokdkq m ia i kd i;s m ÜGdkfha is y s h
msysgqjd.;a;= tlaflkd iam¾Yh fjkia ùfuka ú£u fjkia jk
nj;a" iam¾Yh ke;s ùfuka ú£u ke;s ù hk nj;a olskj' tAlg
lshkj iuqoh OïudkqmiaiS jd fõokdiq úyr;s jh OïudkqmiaiS jd
fõokdiq úyr;s' ú£ï .ek yg.kakd wdldrh;a olsñka jdih
lrkj' keiS hk wdldrh;a olsñka jdih lrkj'
ú£u .ek h:d¾:h wjfndaO fjkjd'''

fufyu jdih lrk fldg fudlo fjkafk" fuhdg f;areï
hkak mgka .kakj fïfl whs;sldrfhla kE' fya;= ksid yg.kakd
M,hla ;sfhkj' fya;= ke;sùfuka tA M,h ke;s ù hk iajNdjfhka
hqla;hs lsh,' fï iajdNdúl kshdu O¾uhla fu;k mj;sk nj
fï flkd fïl wjfndaO lr.kakj' uu lsh, ys;mq tl fï .ek
uu ú¢kj lsh, ys;mq tl fldhs;rï jerÈ fohla o@ uf.a ú£u
lsh, ys;mq tl fldhs ;rï wkjfndaOhla o@ fï ú£u ;=<
whs;sldrfhla bkakj" wd;auhla ;sfhkj lsh, ug ys;=Kq fldhs
;rï jerÈ jegySula o lsh, fï flkd ksjerÈ fjkjd' ksjerÈ
fj,d uu lsh, ú£ug nef|kafk ke;sj hkj' uf.a lsh,
nef|kafk ke;sj hkj' uf.a wd;auh lsh, nef|kafk ke;sj
hkj' wkak tA flkdf.a ;jÿrg;a isyh s ÈhqKq ùu msKi
s " ;jÿrg;a
kqjK ÈhqKq ùu msKsi" ;jÿrg;a Ôú;djfndaOh msKsi fï
fõokdkq m ia i kdj Wmldr fjkj' wka k t;fldg tA

fõokdkqmiaikd Ndjkdfõ tA fldgi iïmQ¾K fjkj'
Tn f;areï .kak fu;kÈ fõokd''' fõokd''' fõokd'''
ß§ula''' ß§ula''' ß§ula''' lsh, isys lsÍu fkfjhs' ±ka fïl
fyd|g n,ka k ' fï ldrKh fldhs ; rï i;Hhla o ls h ,
i;smÜGdk iQ;%fha fõokdkqmiaikd fldgi n,kak mq¿jka'
fõokdkqmiaikdj
w;S;fha ksreoaO ù .sh" flf,ia iys; îdñi& iem fõokdj"
iam¾Yh ksid yg.;a fyhska o" iam¾Yh ke;s ùfuka ke;s ù hk
fyhska o" wks;Hh hs''' wks;Hh hs''' wks;Hh hs'''
w;S;fha ksreoaO ù .sh" flf,ia iys; îdñi& iem fõokdj"

uu fkdfõ''' uf.a fkdfõ''' uf.a wd;auh fkdfõ''''
j¾;udkfha mj;skakd jQ" flf,ia iys; îdñi& iem

fõokdj" iam¾Yh ksid yg.;a fyhska o" iam¾Yh ke;s ùfuka
ke;s ù hk fyhska o" wks;Hh hs''' wks;Hh hs''' wks;Hh hs'''
j¾;udkfha mj;skakd jQ" flf,ia iys; îdñi& iem

fõokdj" uu fkdfõ''' uf.a fkdfõ''' uf.a wd;auh fkdfõ''''
wkd.;fha yg .kakd jQ" flf,ia iys; îdñi& iem

wkd.;fha yg .kakd jQ" flf,ia iys; îdñi& iem

w;S;fha ksreoaO ù .sh" flf,ia iys; îdñi& ÿla fõokdj"

iam¾Yh ksid yg.;a fyhska o" iam¾Yh ke;s ùfuka ke;s ù hk
fyhska o" wks;Hh hs''' wks;Hh hs''' wks;Hh hs'''
w;S;fha ksreoaO ù .sh" flf,ia iys; îdñi& ÿla fõokdj"

j¾;udkfha mj;skakd jQ" flf,ia iys; îdñi& ÿla

j¾;udkfha mj;skakd jQ" flf,ia iys; îdñi& ÿla

wkd.;fha yg .kakd jQ" flf,ia iys; îdñi& ÿla

fõokdj" iam¾Yh ksid yg.kakd fyhska o" iam¾Yh ke;s ùfuka
wkd.;fha yg .kakd jQ" flf,ia iys; îdñi& ÿla

w;S;fha ksreoaO ù .sh" flf,ia iys; îdñi& ÿla iem

rys; fõokdj" iam¾Yh ksid yg.;a fyhska o" iam¾Yh ke;s
ùfuka ke;s ù hk fyhska o" wks;Hh hs''' wks;Hh hs''' wks;Hh
hs'''
w;S;fha ksreoaO ù .sh" flf,ia iys; îdñi& ÿla iem

rys; fõokdj" uu fkdfõ''' uf.a fkdfõ''' uf.a wd;auh fkdfõ''''
j¾;udkfha mj;skakd jQ" flf,ia iys; îdñi& ÿla iem

hs'''
j¾;udkfha mj;skakd jQ" flf,ia iys; îdñi& ÿla iem

wkd.;fha yg .kakd jQ" flf,ia iys; îdñi& ÿla iem

rys; fõokdj" iam¾Yh ksid yg.kakd fyhska o" iam¾Yh ke;s
hs'''
wkd.;fha yg .kakd jQ" flf,ia iys; îdñi& ÿla iem

w;S;fha ksreoaO ù .sh" flf,ia rys; ^ksrdñi& iem

w;S;fha ksreoaO ù .sh" flf,ia rys; ^ksrdñi& iem

j¾;udkfha mj;skakd jQ" flf,ia rys; ^ksrdñi& iem

j¾;udkfha mj;skakd jQ" flf,ia rys; ^ksrdñi& iem

wkd.;fha yg .kakd jQ" flf,ia rys; ^ksrdñi& iem

wkd.;fha yg .kakd jQ" flf,ia rys; ^ksrdñi& iem

w;S;fha ksreoaO ù .sh" flf,ia rys; ^ksrdñi& ÿla

w;S;fha ksreoaO ù .sh" flf,ia rys; ^ksrdñi& ÿla

j¾;udkfha mj;skakd jQ" flf,ia rys; ^ksrdñi& ÿla

j¾;udkfha mj;skakd jQ" flf,ia rys; ^ksrdñi& ÿla

wkd.;fha yg .kakd jQ" flf,ia rys; ^ksrdñi& ÿla

wkd.;fha yg .kakd jQ" flf,ia rys; ^ksrdñi& ÿla

w;S;fha ksreoaO ù .sh" flf,ia rys; ^ksrdñi& ÿla iem

hs'''
w;S;fha ksreoaO ù .sh" flf,ia rys; ^ksrdñi& ÿla iem

j¾;udkfha mj;skakd jQ" flf,ia rys; ^ksrdñi& ÿla iem

hs'''
j¾;udkfha mj;skakd jQ" flf,ia rys; ^ksrdñi& ÿla iem

wkd.;fha yg .kakd jQ" flf,ia rys; ^ksrdñi& ÿla iem

hs'''
wkd.;fha yg .kakd jQ" flf,ia rys; ^ksrdñi& ÿla iem

fya;+ka ksid yg.kakd jQ ish¨ ÿla fõokd wks;Hh hs''''

wks;Hh hs'''' wks;Hh hs''''
fya;+ka ksid yg.kakd jQ ish¨ ÿla fõokd uu fkdfõ'''

uf.a fkdfõ''' uf.a wd;auh fkdfõ''''
fya;+ka ksid yg.kakd jQ ish¨ iem fõokd wks;Hh hs''''

wks;Hh hs'''' wks;Hh hs''''
fya;+ka ksid yg.kakd jQ ish¨ iem fõokd uu fkdfõ'''

fya;k
+ a ksid yg.kakd jQ ish¨ ÿlaiem rys; fõokd wks;Hh
hs'''' wks;Hh hs'''' wks;Hh hs''''
fya;+ka ksid yg.kakd jQ ish¨ ÿlaiem rys; fõokd uu

fkdfõ''' uf.a fkdfõ''' uf.a wd;auh fkdfõ''''
9
i;r i;smÜGdkh ;=<
Ñ;a;dkqmiaikdj
9 i;r i;smÜGdkh ;=< Ñ;a;dkqmiaikdj

9'1 Ñ;a;dkqmiaikdj ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 116
9
Ñ;a;dkqmiaikdj
wNHka;r Ôú;h .ek'''

±ka Tn nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod< Y%S ioaO¾uh .ek iEfyk
f;dr;=re okakj' isysh msysgqùu msKsi Ôú;h yeisrúh hq;=
wdldrh nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod< O¾uh ;=<ska ;uhs flfkl=g
bf.k .kak ;sfhkafk' wNHka;r Ôú;h msßisÿ l< hq;= tlla
nj ´kEu nqoaêu;a flfkl=g f;areï .kak mq¿jka tlla' fï
wNHka;r Ôú;h msßisÿ lr .ekSu msKsi nqÿrcdKka jykafia
jod< O¾uh Wmldr lr.kak tl wkak tA wjfndaOh we;s flkdg
lr.kak mq¿jks' tA i|yd ;uhs isysh msysgqjkakg ;sfnkafk'
b;ska wms tAlg tA fjkqfjka ldhdkqmiaikd Ndjkdj bf.k
.;a;' fõokdkqmiaikd Ndjkdj bf.k .;a;' wfma wNHka;r
Ôú;fha ;sfhk úfYaI fohla ;sfhkj' tA ;uhs is;' is; .ek
is y s f hka úuiS u " is y s h ms y s g q j d.ekS u .ek Ñ;a ; dkq m ia i kd
Ndjkdjhs ±ka Tn bf.k .kafka' fï Ñ;a;dkqmiaikd Ndjkdj
i;smÜGdk iQ;% foaYkdfjÈ nqÿrcdKka jykafia jodf<a ;=ka jk
fldgi yeáhg' m<fjks tl ldhdkqmiaikd Ndjkdj' fofjks
tl fõokdkqmiaikd Ndjkdj' ;=kafjks tl Ñ;a;dkqmiaikd
Ndjkdj'
oukh lr.;af;d;a fï is;''''

is; lsh, lshkafk mskaj;=ks" fya;= ksid yg .kak fohla'
fya;= ke;s ùfuka ke;sfj,d hk fohla' tA jf.a u ys; lshk tl
fkd uÕg yefrõjdu fkd u.g hk fohla' iquÕg yefrõjd u
iquÕg hk fohla' yrjk yrjk úÈyg yefok fohla' fï ksihs
nqÿrcdKka jykafia jodf<a is; oukh lr.; hq;= fohla'
Wkajykafia yeu ;siafiu jod<d ^Ñ;a;x oka;x iqLd jyx& oukh
fjÉp isf;ka iem ,efnkjd lsh,' fïl meyeÈ,sj Wkajykafia
foaYkd lf<a Wkajykafia is; oukh lrf.k ysgmq ksid'
tfyu kï wmg f;afrkjd if;la oukh lr.; hq;af;a
hï wdldrhls k a o" oukh lr.;a ; = i;d hï wdldrhlg
m%fhdackj;a fjkj o" fukak fï jf.a ;uhs ukd fldg oukh
lr.;a;= ys;;a' b;ska is; oukh lsÍug Wmldr jk" is; ms<sn|
isysh msysgqùug Wmldr jk Ndjkdj Ñ;a;dkqmiaikd Ndjkdj'
fï Ñ;a;dkqmiaikd NdjkdfjÈ nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod<d wdldr
16 lska is; Èyd n,kak lsh,'
is; .ek ±k.kak l%u 16 la''''

tA ;uhs ird.S is; Èyd n,kak lshkj" fï ±ka ;sfhkafka
ird.S is;la' t;fldg ys;la ird.S fjkafk fya;= iys;j ñila
fya;= rys;j fkfjhs' wkak t;fldg thdg Ôú;hg .eUqre
wjfndaOhla Ôú;hg ,nd .kak fya;= fjkj ird.S is; y÷kd
.ekSu fï ldrKd ksid lsh,' fudlo isysh msysgqjdf.k bkak
ksid thd tAl ±k.kakj'
ys;la ù;rd.S fjkafk;a ^ù;rd.x jd Ñ;a;x ù;rd.x Ñ;a;ka;s
mcdkd;s& fya;= iys;jhs' t;fldg ys;la ls¿gq fjkafk;a fya;=
iys;jhs' ys;la msßisÿ fjkafk;a fya;= iys;jhs' b;ska fï ù;rd.S
is; ù;rd.S is;la lsh, fyd|g isysfhka ±k.kakj'
B<Õg ys; oafõI iys; kï" fï ;sfhkafka oafõI iys;
is;la lsh, fyd| isysfhka ±k.kakj' tA jf.a u fï fï lreKq
ksihs fï is; oafõI iys; jqfka lsh,;a fyd| isyf
s hka ±k.kakj'
ys; ù;fodaIS jqkd kï" tA lshkafk ys; oafõIfhka f;dr
jqkd kï" fï ys; oafõIfhka f;dr jqfka fï fï lrekq ksid lsh,

±k.kakj' ±ka fï is; oafõIfhka f;drhs lsh, ±k.kakj'
tA jf.a u ys; fuday iys;j kï" fuday iys;j lsh,
lshkafka ielixld" uq,djg m;aùu" isf;a ;sfhk jxpd j,g
m%fhda. j,g yiqùu fï Tlafldu whs;s fjkafk fudayhg' fï
ysf;a fudayhla we;s jqkd kï" tAl ±k.kakj ±ka fï ;sfhkafk
fuday iys; is;la lsh,'
fï isf;a fudayh ke;s jqkd kï" tA lshkafka is; ms<sn|j
wjfndaOhlg m;a jqkd kï" thd ±k.kakj fï is; fuday rys;
is;la lsh,'
B<Õg fï is; yels¨kd kï" yels¨kd lsh, lshkafk ysf;a
fudlj;a lr.kak nE" m%fndaOu;a .;shla kE" ysf;a iajNdjh
w÷k.kak neßj hkjd tAlg lshkafk yels¨k ys; lsh,' ys;
yels,S ;sfhkj kï" tA yels,S ;sfhk nj;a kqjKska ±k.kakj'
tA jf.a u ys; úisÍ ;sfhkj kï" ys; úisÍ ;sfhk nj;a"
^wNHka;rhg yelsf,kj" ndysrg úisfrkj& ±k.kakj fïlhs
ysf;a iajNdjh lsh,' fï fol u fyd|g isysfhka ±k.kakj'
tA jf.au is; iudê.; fjkj kï" is; iudê.; fjkj
lsh,;a ±k.kakj'
ys; iudê.; ke;akï" fï ysf;a iudêhla kE lsh, tAl;a
±k.kakj'
tA jf.au is; OHdk ;;ajhg m;a fj,d kï" iudêhla ÈhqKq
lr," tAl;a ±k.kakj'
iudêhla ÈhqKq lr, OHdk ;;ajhg m;afj,d ke;akï"
tAl;a ±k.kakj'
tA jf.a u fï is; ksflf,ia Ndjhg m;a fj,d fY%I
a G
a ;ajhg
m;a fj,d kï tAl;a ±k.kakj flf,iqkaf.ka ñÿ,d lsh,'
flf,iqkaf.ka ñÿfk ke;akï tAl;a ±k.kakj'
jrojd .kak tmd''''

t;fldg n,kak mskaj;=ks" rd. isf;a b|, ksflf,ia
mdßY=oaO is; olajd u flfkl=f.a is;l fjkialu tA úÈyg u
olskakg isysh ÈhqKq lrk wdldrhhs nqÿrcdKka jykafia jodf<a'
fïflÈ flfkla lrkafk rd.hla we;sjqkdg miafia rd.hla''''
rd.hla''''' lsh, isyslsÍu fkfjhs' ;ryla we;s jqkd u ;ryla''''
;ryla''''' lsh, isyslsÍu fkfjhs' tA jf.a isyslrkak lsh, lsisu
nqoaO foaYkdjl kE'
fya;=jla ksid yg.;a;= M,hla'''

nq ÿ rcdKka jyka f ia f .a foa Y kd j, ;s f hka f ka " thd
isyslrkafka fldfyduo@ fïl l=ula ksid o we;sjkafka lsh,'
fya;= ksid yg.kak M,hla úÈyg isysh msysgqjd .ekSu hs'
±ka Tng f;afrkjd we;s nqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a Y%djlhd
Ôú;h Èyd n,kafka wdjdg .shdg fkfjhs' kslï u yeÕSulg
jy,a fj,d" Ôú;h ms<sn|j wjfndaOhla ke;sj" Ôú;h ms<sn|
f;areï .ekSula ke;sj wms;a fï Ndjkd lrkjd lsh, Tfya hk
Ndjkdjla .ek fkfjhs fï lshkafk' fu;k nqÿrcdKka jykafia
meyeÈ,s lrkafk fyd|g isysh msysgqjd f.k is; .ek kqjKska
úuid ne,Sula .ek'
fï úÈyg is; .ek úuid n,k fldg ;ud ;=< ;sfhk fï
ysf;a iajNdjh fyd|g wjfndaO lr.kakj' tA jf.a u fï flkd
f;areï .kakj wfkla flfkla ;=<;a fï iajNdjh u hs isf;a
;sfhkafk lsh, f;areï .kakj' tA jf.a u f;areï .kakj îuqoh
OïudkqmiaiSjd Ñ;a;iañx úyr;s& fï ys; lshkafk fya;+ka ksid
yg.kakd iajNdjfhka hqla; fohla h lsh, ±k.kakj'
is; yefokafk kdu rEm ksi hs'''

l=ulao mskaj;=ks fï ys;la yg.kak fya;= jk ldrKdj@
nqÿrcdKka jykafia meyeÈ,sj foaYkd l<d ys; kdu rEm m%;Hfhka
yg.kak fohla lsh,' ixhq;a; ksldfha i;smÜGdk ixhq;a;fha
i;smÜGdk iuqoh lsh, iQ;% foaYkdjla ;sfhkj' tAflÈ meyeÈ,sj
nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod<d ^kdu rEm iuqohd Ñ;a; iuqofhda& kdu
rEm yg.ekSfuka is;la yg.kakj lsh,'
kdu rEm ;=< uq,d fjkak tmd'''

kdu rEm lshk jpkh mg,j .kakg tmd' kdu rEm lshk
tl nqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a iQ;% foaYkd j, b;d meyeÈ,sj foaYkd
lr, ;sfhkj' kdu lshk jpkhg lreKq myla' tA ;uhs fõokd"
i[a[d" fÉ;kd" Miai" ukisldr' rEm lshk tl f;dar,
;sfhkafka i;r uyd N+;;a" i;r uyd N+;hkaf.ka yg.;a;= foa;'a
t;fldg i;r uyd N+;;a" i;r uyd N+;hkaf.ka yg.;a;= foa;a
hï ;ekl ;sfhkjd o" tA jf.a u ú£ula" y÷kd.ekSula"
fÉ;kdjla" iam¾Yhla" ukisldrhla hï ;ekl ;sfhkjd o t;k
is; lshk foa yefokj' tfyu kï Tfn;a uf.;a fï is; kdu
rEm m%;Hfhka yg.;;a;= is;la' fï isf;a ;uhs wr ,laIK
Tlafldu we;sfjkafk' ird.S nj" ù;rd.S nj" oafõI iys; nj"ù;
oafõIS nj" fuday iys; nj" ù;fudayS nj" yels¿kq nj" úisreKq
nj" tlÕ jqk nj" tlÕ fkd jqkq nj" OHdk ;;ajhg m;a fjÉp
nj" OHdk ;;ajhg m;a fkd jqkq nj" ys; ;ekam;a nj" is;
iudys; nj" is; wiudys; nj" is; flf,ia iys; nj" is;
ksflf,ia nj fï Tlafldu we;sfjkafk wr kdu rEm m%;Hfhka
yg.;a ; = is ; l' wka k n,ka k t;fldg wms g fldhs ; rï
wjfndaOhla ,nd.kak mq¿jka o lsh,'
wd;auh lsh, tlla ´fk u kï'''

tA ksid mskaj;=ks" is; oukh lr.;a wh ;uhs fï f,dalh
ch.;af;' fï ldhsl udkisl ÿla fodïkia j,ska ksoyia jqfka
is; wjfndaO lr.;a;= wh' fï is; ms<sn|j uu" udf.a" udf.a
wd;auh lshk woyiska ksoyia fjÉp wh'
nqÿ
q rcdKka jykafia jod<d flfkl=g uu lsh,"uf.a lsh,"
uf.a wd;auh lsh, tlla .kak ´fk u kï" thdg lh Èyd
n,kak lshkj' fudlo lh wjqreoaola ;sfhkj fmakj' lh wjqreÿ
oyhla ;sfhkj fmakj' lh wjqreÿ úiaila ;sfhkj fmakj' lh
wjqreÿ wiQjla wkQjla ;sfhkj fmakj' Bg miafia ueß, hkj'
tfyukï fï lh iq¨ ld,hla yß mj;skj fmakj'
kuq;a nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod<d fï is; tfyu fkfjhs'
jkdka;rhl w;af;ka w;a;g mksk" tla w;a;la w,a,f.k wfkla
w;a;g mksk j÷frla jf.a lsh,' tn÷ is;" wruqfKka wruqKg
mek mek mj;sk is; Èyd uu lsh, n,kak tmd lshkj' uf.a
lsh, n,kak tmd lshkj' uf.a wd;auh lsh, n,kak tmd lshkj'
is; f;areï .kak''''

tfyu kï fï jf.a fldhs;rï mq¿,a wjfndaOhla ;uka
;=<ska .kak mq¿jkalu ;sfhoaÈ o" wfma fï wjia:dj" fï ld,h"
fï jdikdjka; wjia:dj" fï ÿ¾,N wjia:dj wmg wysñ fjkafk"
fldhs ;rï wjia:djla ,eì, ;sfhoaÈ o@ tA ksid fï W;=ï wjia:dj
u.yer .kakg tmd mskaj;=ks' ljqre fudkjd lsõj;a Tn wmdfha
.sfhd;a Tn ú¢kakg ´fk' Tn l¾u /ia lf<d;a Tn tA l¾u
f.kshkakg ´fk' tA ksid tl tlaflkdf.a foa fkfjhs jeo.;a
fjkafka nqÿrcdKka jykafia uyd lreKdfjka jod< foa' tA ksid
Y%oaOdj msysgqjd .kak nqÿrcdKka jykafia .ek' Y%oaOdj msysgqjd
.kak nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod< O¾uh .ek' tA O¾uh wkq.ukh
lr, ksjka ±lmq W;=uka .ek Y%oaOdj msysgqjd .kak' t;fldg
Tng mq¿jka Tfí is;g;a fï i;smÜGdk O¾uh mqreÿ lrkak'
Tng mq¿jka Tfí is; Èyd fyd| isysfhka n,, Ôú;djfndaOh
we;s lr.kakg' wkak tA Ôú;djfndaOhg Wmldr fjkj fï
Ñ;a;dkqmiaikd Ndjkdj'
10
i;r i;smÜGdkh ;=<
mxp kSjrK Ndjkdj
10 i;r i;smÜGdkh ;=< mxp kSjrK Ndjkdj

10'1 mxp kSjrK ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 124
10
mxp kSjrK
nqÿrcdKka jykafia ±l .ekSu'''

±ka Tn nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod< Y%S ioaO¾uh .ek
meye§ula we;s lr.kak ´fk lreKq ál ál okakj' nqÿrcdKka
jykafia j w÷k .kakg ;sfhkafka nqoaO m%;sudjlska fkfjhs'
nqÿrcdKka jykafiaj w÷k.kakg ;sfhkafka mska;+r j,skq;a
fkfjhs ' nq ÿ rcdKka jyka f ia j w÷k.ka k g ;s f hka f ka Y% S
ioaO¾ufhka u hs' tA ksid ;uhs nqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a fo;sia
uyd mqreI ,laIK j,ska iukaú; tA iqko
a r nqÿ isrer Èyd n,df.k
ysgmq jlal,S iajdóka jykafiag nqÿ rcdKka jykafia jodf<a
—wfka jlal,S fudkjg o fï l=Kq YÍrh Èyd n,kafk' Tn O¾uh
Èyd n,kak' t;fldg Tng nqÿ q rcdKka jykafiaj fmfkaú˜ lsh,'
tfyu kï wmg meyeÈ,sj fmakjd O¾uh Èyd ne,Sfuka u hs
wmg nqÿrcdKka jykafiaj olskak mq¿jka fjkafk'
hï fyhlska m%;us djla ;=<k
s a nqÿrcdKka jykafiaj ±l.kak
mq¿jka kï biafi,a,d u tA m%;sud ks¾udKh lrkafka ry;ka
jykafia,d úiska' tfyu kï nqÿrcdKka jykafia f.a ldf, ysgmq
ry;ka jykafia,d m%:u O¾u ix>dhkdj lrkak;a l,ska u ;SrKh
lrkj" nqÿ rcdKka jykafiaj wks;a whg ±l.kakg nqoaO m%;sud

ks¾udKh lrkakg ´fk lsh,' kuq;a Wkajykafia,d kshu foa
l<d' Wkajykafia,d Y%S ioaO¾uh wdrlaId l<d' ix>dhkd l<d'
ix>dhkd lrkj lshkafka iuQyhla tl;=fj,d .dhkd lrkj
fkfjhs' ix>dhkd lrkj lsh, lshkafka tA nqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a
O¾uh l%udKql+,j ilia lrkj' tA ksid ry;ka jykafia,d w;ska
,eìÉp fohla ;uhs wfma w;g ,eì, ;sfhkafka'
i;r i;smÜGdkh ;=< ;jÿrg;a úuiuq''''

fï nq ÿ rcdKka jyka f ia jod< Y% S ioa O ¾ufha i;r
i;smÜGdkfha uq,a i;smÜGdk Ndjkdjka ;uhs wms fuf;la bf.k
.;af;a' ±ka Tn iEfyk úia;rhla i;smÜGdk iQ;h % .ek okakjd'
fï jk úg Tn nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod< O¾uh .ek fudk;rï
±kqula ,ndf.k ;sfhkjdo lshk lreK Tng u ±ka f;afrkjd
we;s' fïl ÿ¾,N ±kqula'
±ka wmsg ´fk lrkafka fldf,a jy,d l;d lsß,a,la
fkfjhs' wmsg ´fk lrkafka fï Ôú;h .ek we;a;u l:d
lrkakhs' tA lshkafka nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod< úÈyg fï Ôú;h
lshkafka wÈka wjika fjk tlla fkfjhs' fl,jrla ke;s Nj
.ukl meg,sÉp tlla' flfkla i;r wmdfha jeá jeà ;uhs fï
ixidr .uk hkafka' tn÷ .ukla hk flfkl=g b;du l,d;=rlska
;uhs nqÿrcdKka jykafia kula jod< O¾uh ,efnkafk' t;fldg
tAA flfrys myÈkak u hs ´fk' m%idoh we;s lr.kakg u hs ´fk'
ldgj;a fid,jkag neß m%idohla we;s lr.kakg ´fk'
ienEu l<HdK ñ;%hd y÷kd.kak'''

b;ska tA ksid fï ÿ¾,N wjia:dj Tn u.yßkak tmd' Tn
u;l ;shd.kak Tn l<HdK ñ;%fhla weiqre lrkj kï" tA l<HdK
ñ;%hd Y%S ioaO¾uh úlD;shla lrkafka ke;sj" tA úÈyg u" ;ukaf.a
w;ska lE,s odkafka ke;sj" ;ukaf.a ú.%yhka ke;sj" we;a; jYfhka
u nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod< O¾uh u m%ldY lrk flfkla úh
hq;=hs' tfyu ke;sj tl tl u; lshkj kï tA flkd l<HdK
ñ;%fhla yeáhg i<lkak nE'
b;ska nqÿ rcdKka jykafia jod< O¾uh ukd fldg isys
lrkj kï" ojila Wmd,s uyry;ka jykafiag nqÿrcdKka jykafia
jod<d —mskaj;a Wmd,s" hï O¾uhla Y%jKh lrk fldg" tA O¾uh

;=< fkd we,Su .ek l:d lrkj kï" hï O¾uhla Y%jKh lrk
fldg" tA O¾uh ;=< úrd.S nj .ek l:d lrkj kï" hï O¾uhla
Y%jKh lrk fldg" tA O¾uh ;=< we,au ke;s lr .ekSu .ek
l:d lrkj kï" hï O¾uhla l:d lrk fldg" tA O¾uh ;=<
ÿflka ksoyia ùu .ek l:d lrkj kï" mskja ;a Wmd,s" Tn f;areï
.kak tA ;:d.; O¾uh hs' hï O¾uhla l:d lrk fldg" tA
O¾uh ;=< we,Su ksreoaO fjkafk ke;akï" ÿflka ksoyia ùula
.ek" ksjkla .ek l:d lrkafk ke;akï" mskaj;a Wmd,s" Tn
f;areï .kak tA ;:d.; O¾uh fkfjhs'˜
tfyu kï wms meyeÈ,sj f;areï .kakg ´fk ixidfrka
ksoyia lrjk O¾uhla ;uhs nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod< O¾uh'
ixidrfha mg,j mg,j hk tlla fkfjhs'
lduÉPkao kSjrKh''''
±ka Tn i;smÜGdk iQ;%fha wjidk fldgi bf.k .ksñka
isákafka' tAl mgka .kafka mxp kSjrK meyeÈ,s lsÍu ;=<ska'
nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod<d tA flkd fyd|g isysh msysgqjd .kakg
´fk" mxp kSjrK .ek' ;uka ;=< lduÉPkaoh we;s fj,d
;sfhkjd kï ±ka ;uka ;=< lduÉPkaoh ;sfhkjd lsh, isysh
msyg
s j
q d .kakg ´fk' isyh
s msyg
s j
q d .kafk lduÉPkaoh mj;ajkak
fkdfjhs' ldudidjla''' ldudidjla'''' lsh lshd ys;kakg fkdfjhs'
fï lduÉPkaoh we;sfjkafka iqN ksñ;a;hs" wfhdakf s ida ukisldrh
hs ksid' uu fhdaksfida ukisldrfha msysg, iqN ksñ;a; neyer
lrkj ls h ," wka k O¾ufha ms y s g ka k mgka .ka k jd
Oïudkqmiaikdj jvk flkd' ;uka ;=< ke;sjkakd jQ lduÉPkaoh
;uka ;=< ke; lsh, wjfndaO lr.kakj'
jHdmdo kSjrKh''''
tA jf.a u ys;lg we;sfjkj jHdmdoh' jHdmdoh lshkafka
;ry' ;ry we;sjqkd u tA flkd kqjKska n,kj ;ukaf.a is;
Èyd' ±ka Tkak ud ;=< ;ry we;s jqkd' ;ryla''' ;ryla'''' lsh,
isys lsÍu fkfjhs t;k lrkak ;sfhkafka' t;kÈ lrkak
;s f hka f ka fï ;ry we;s jq f ka má> ks ñ ;a ; hs wfhda k s f ida
ukisldrh hs ksid' tA ksid fhdaksfida ukisldrfhka má> ksñ;a;
neyer lr,d fu;a;d fÉf;da úuqla;sfha is; msysgqjkjd lsh,

ys;kj' má> ksñ;a; lsõfõ ;ry hkak fya;= fjÉp ldrKdj'
;ry hkak fya;= fjÉp ldrKdj neyer lr, tA flkd fu;a is;
we;s lr.kakj fhdaksfida ukisldrfhka' wkak t;fldg f;areï
.kakj ;ud ;=< ;snqkd kï jHdmdo kSjrKhla" fï jHdmdo
kSjrKh ±ka ke; lsh, ;ud ;=<ska u tAl fjkia fjÉp wdldrh
±l.kakj'
ÒkñoaO kSjrKh''''
B<Õg mskj a ;=k"s thd n,kjd fï ksÈu;" w,i nj" lïue,s
lu" O¾ufha yeisfrkak ;sfhk wlue;a;" wr;sh fïjd we;sfjk
fldg thd ±k.kakjd ±ka ;uka ;=< ÒkñoaOh we;sfj,d' fï
Òkñoa O h we;s f jk fldg thd ±k.ka k jd fï Òkñoa O h
we;sfjkafk wfhdaksfida ukisldrfhka iy m%udofhka' fï flkd
l,amkd lrkj uu fï ÒkñoaOh neyer lrkakg ´fk' uu fï
ÒkñoaOh ÿre lrkakg ´fk' uu fï ÒkñoaOh ke;slrkakg
´fk' fï flkd fudlo lrkafka ÒkñoaOh neyer lrkjd'
ÒkñoaOh neyer lrkafka fhdakf s ida ukisldrfha msyg
s , ;ukaf.a
isysh ukdfldg yiqrejkak mgka .kakjd' fhdksfida ukisldrfha
b|, isysh ukdfldg yiqrejkak mgka.kafka ;ukaf.a Ôú;h
;=<ska' thd isysh yiqrejkafka ±ka uefrkak mq¿jks' wo uefrhs
o okafk kE' wo wk;=rla fjhs o okafk kE' lrorhla fjhs o
okafk kE' Ôú;hg fudk úm;la fjhs o okafk kE' tfyukï
Bg l,ska uu fï O¾ufha yeisfrkak ´fk lsh, ukd fldg isysh
msysgqjdf.k isysfh u fhfokjd' fï úÈyg fuhd ÒkñoaO
kSjrKh neyer lr,d" ksÈu; w,i núka f;drj ;ukaf.a Ôú;h
yiqrejkjd uy;a ùßhlska hqla;j'
WoaOÉp - l=lal=Ép kSjrKh''''

tA flkd ÒkñoaOh neyer lr,d B<Õg n,kjd ;ukag
ielhla" úms<sir njla" isf;a úisÍula" miq;eú,a,la ;sfhkj o
lsh,' n,oaÈ fï flkd f;areï .kakjd ±ka ud ;=< ;sfhkjd'
wkak t;fldg thd f;areï .kakjd ud ;=< fïl we;sfj,d
;sfhkafka wfhdakf
s ida ukisldrfhka ñila fhdakf
s ida ukisldrfhka
fkfjhs lsh,' ±ka thd ;ukag w;S;h wrNhd miq;efjk ldrKd"
;ukaf.a fkd ±kqj;alï wrNhd ;ukag we;sfj,d ;sfhkj kï
hï hï miq;efjk ldrKd tAjd kqjKska i,l i,ld isf;ka neyer

lrkjd' fïjd wks;Hh hs' uu fïjd isyslr,d jevla kE' tA .sh
foaj,a .shd' ±ka uu w¨;a flfkla' uu O¾uhg meñKsÉp
flfkla' uu ys; yodf.k hk flfkla' tA ksid fï O¾u ud¾.h
ÈhqKq lrkakg ndOdjla uu fïjd ysf;a ;shdf.k bkak tl lsh,"
thd w;S;fha fYdal lr lr isàu isf;ka neyer lrkjd' neyer
lr,d is; úisfrk fldg fuhd is;kjd fï is; úisfrkafk
wfhdaksfida ukisldrh ksid' fï wfhdaksfida ukisldrh neyer
lr,d wêl ùßh fjkqjg ysf;a úuiSfuka hqla;j" ;jÿrg;a
bjiSfuka isysh msysgqjkjd' wkak t;fldg ál ál ;ukaf.a
ysf;a úisÍu wvqlr,d odkak mq¿jkalu we;sfjkjd'
úÑlsÉPd kSjrKh''''
B<Õg tA flkdg ielhla we;s fjkjd fï O¾uh iïnkaoj'
uu fï lrk Ndjkdj yßo@ uu fï lrk l%uh yßo@ ug fï
úÈyg is; ÈhqKq lrkak mq¿jka fjhs o@ ug m%;sM, .kak mq¿jka
fjhso@ tfyu ys;kak ys;kak thd ;=< we;sfjkj ielhla' ielh
we;sfjkak we;sfjkak O¾ufha yeisÍu ;=< is; msysgkafk ke;sj
hkjd' fjk fjk ndysr foaj,a flfrys" jevlg ke;s foaj,a
flfrys is; msysgkjd' fïl isÿfjkjd ielh ksid' iel ke;sùu
ms K s i O¾uh ms < s n |j ukd wjfnda O hla we;s lr.ka k jd'
nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod< O¾uh wjfndaO lr.ekSug Wkajykafia
jodf<a ^l:x lÓ [dhm:dh islafÄ& ks;r ks;r fïl fldfyduo@
wrl fldfyduo@ lsh, iel ys;k flkd kqjK we;sfjk ud¾.hl
yslafukakg ´fk' wkak t;fldg nqÿrcdKka jykafia flfrys
Y%oaOdj we;s lr.kakjd' mskaj;=ks" ielfhka ksoyia fjkak
;sfhkafka Y%oaOdj we;s lr.ekSu u hs'
fn!oaOhkaf.a f,dl=u .eg¨j''''

ug f;afrk úÈyg ,dxlsl fn!oaOhkaf.a ;sfhk f,dl=u
.eg¨j ;uhs Y%oaOdj ke;slu' meúÈ msßi .;a;;a Y%oaOdjka;hka
fidhd.ka k g wudrehs " .s y s ms ß i .;a ; ;a Y% o a O djka ; hka
fidhd.kakg wudrehs' Y%oaOdj lsh,d lshkafka nqÿrcdKka
jykafiaf.a wjfndaOh úYajdi lsÍu' Wkajykafiaf.a wjfndaOh
.ek meye§ isàu' Wkajykafiaf.a wjfndaOh flfrys meye§u
fjkqjg fndfyda fofkla lrkafka ;u ;ukaf.a u; lsh lshd fï
O¾uh wjfndaOhg ;sfhk ldrKd j,lajk tl' tAl Y%oaOdj ke;s

lu ;uhs yqjd olajkafk'
b;ska tAl fkfuhs wmg lrkak ;sfhkafk' fïl nqÿrcdKka
jykafia jod< O¾uh' fïl mqreÿ lr, fndfyda fofkla ixidfrka
w;ñÿk' wfka ug;a fï O¾uh Wmldrhs fkao lsh, isyslr lr
isyl
s r lr" Y%oOa dfõ msyg
s ," iel rys;j fï mxp kSjrK O¾uhka
f.ka ys; ksoyia lr.kakg ´fk'
mxp kSjrK Ndjkdj ;jÿrg;a'''

fï úÈyg lrf.k hoaÈ fuhdg f;afrkj ndysr whg;a
fï úÈyu hs fï kSjrK O¾u l%shd;aul fjkafk' wNHka;r
Ôú;fha;a fï úÈyg u hs ;sfhkafk lsh, fï fjki w÷k.kakjd'
Bgmiafia fï Ôú;h wjfndaO lr.kak tAl Wmldr lr.kakjd'
t;fldg fuhdg f;a f rkj fya ; = ks i hs fï mxp kS j rK
we;sfjkafk' fya;= ke;sùfuka fï mxp kSjrK ke;sfjkj' wkak
t;fldg mxp kSjrKhkaf.a yg.ekSu;a" mxp kSjrKhkaf.a ke;s
ùu;a lshk fol u f;areï .kakg mq¿jka lu we;sfjkjd' tA
ksid tA mxp kSjrK we;sjqkdu tAjd uu lsh, .kafk kE' uf.a
lsh, .kafk kE' uf.a wd;auh lsh, .kafk kE' fya;+ka ksid
yg.kakd mxp kSjrK fya;= ke;sùfuka ke;s fjk iajNdjfhka
hqla;hs lsh, wjfndaO ùu ksid tA lsisfjlg nef|kafk ke;sj
hkjd lsh, isysh Wmojd .kakjd' tA isysh u hs kqjK jefvkak"
isysh jefvkak" ùßh jefvkak Wmldr fjkafk'
11
i;r i;smÜGdkh ;=<
mxp WmdodkialkaO
Ndjkdj
11 i;r i;smÜGdkh ;=< mxp WmdodkialkaO Ndjkdj

11'1 mxp WmdodkialkaOh 1 ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 132
11'2 mxp WmdodkialkaOh 2 ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 137
11'3 wks;H îalkaO& Ndjkdj ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 144
11
mxp WmdokialkaOh - 1
fuf;la Tn bf.k .;a foa'''

Tn ±ka i;r i;smÜGdkh ;=< iEfyk f;dr;=re bf.k
f.k ;sfhkjd' tA ;uhs wdkdmdki;s Ndjkdj jvk yeá ±ka
Tn okakjd' i;s iïmc[a[h isys kqjKska hql;
a j bßhõ mj;ajk
yeá Tn okakjd' tA jf.a u i;r bßhõj ;=< isysh mj;ajk
yeá okakjd' wiqN Ndjkdj .ek okakjd' Od;= ukisldrh .ek;a
Tn okakjd' tA jf.a u u<l=Kla wuqfidfydfkÈ wdldr kjhla
we;=<; fmdf<djg miafj,d hklï u isÿfjk l%h s dj,sh Ndjkdjg
k.kakg Tn okakjd' tA jf.a u fõokdkqmiaikdj lshkafka
fudllao lsh,;a Tn okakjd' fudllao Ñ;a;dkqmiaikd Ndjkdj
lshkafka lsh,;a Tn okakjd' B<Õg Oïudkqmiaikdfõ tl
fldgila okakjd' tA ;uhs mxp kSjrK .ek'
meyeÈ,s Y%oaOdjla we;s lr.kak ´fk'''

fï Ôú;h .ek úYd, wjfndaOhla Y%djlhdg ,nd fokjd
nqÿrcdKka jykafia úiska' nqÿ rcdKka jykafia úiska ;uhs fï
ksjka u. fmkajd jodf<a' tA ksid nqÿrcdKka jykafiag Wkajykafia
úiska u mdúÉÑ lrkjd ^wixcd;iai u.a.iai ixcfka;d& fkd okakd

jQ ud¾.h Wmojk flkd' ^wklaLd;iai u.a.iai wlaLd;d& f,dalfha
ljqrej;a fkd lshmq ksjka u. lshk flkd' û.a.[aü& tA ud¾.h
ukd fldg wjfndaO l< flkd û.a.ú¥& ud¾.h ukd fldg okak
flkd' û.a.fldaú¥& ud¾.h ukdfldg fmkajd,kakg iu¾: flkd'
fï kï Tlafldu fhdo, ;sfhkafka nqÿrcdKka jykafiaghs' fï
ys; yeisrùfï ud¾.h fmkajd jodf<a nqÿrcdKka jykafia ;uhs'
fï ksid Tn fyd| Y%oaOdjla meye§ula we;s lr.kakg ´fk'
b;ska ksjka u. fmkajd fokakg nqÿrcdKka jykafia ;rï
f,dafl fjk ljqrej;a flfkla kE' nqÿrcdKka jykafiag mq¿jks
fï is; yiqrejk wdldrh .ek fmkajd fokakg' tAlg ;uhs
ud¾.h fmkajkjd lshkafka' ±ka wms mdi,a .sfha wmg ud¾.hla
fmkakqjd fouõmsfhda' tA ud¾.fha ;uhs wms .sfha' tA jf.a fï
Ôú;fha iem ,efnk" ÿlska ksoyia jk ud¾.hla fmkajkjd wmf.a
Ydia;Dka jykafia' fï ud¾.h ;=< wms .sfhd;a wms Ôú;h wjfndaO
lr, ÿlska ksoyia fjkj' tAlg ;uhs fï ud¾.h Wmldr fjkafk'
mxp WmdodkialkaOh y÷kd.ksuq'''

b;s k a fïlg is y s h mj;a j d.ka k g ;s f hkj
Oïudkqmiaikdfõ' tAlg ±ka Tn bf.k .kafka úfYaI Ndjkdjla'
fï Ndjkdjg lshkafka mxp WmdodkialkaO Ndjkdj lsh,' Tn
wy, we;s mxp WmdokialkaOh lshk jpkh' Tng u;lo oïila
mej;=ï iQ;% foaYkdj'
wkak tA iQ;%fha ;sfhkjd —mskaj;a uyfKks" fukak fïl
;uhs ÿlaL wd¾h i;Hh' bm§u ÿlla' crdjg m;aùu ÿlla' urKh
ÿlla' m%h
s hkaf.ka fjkaùu ÿlla' wm%h
s hka yd tlaùu ÿlla' leu;s
foa fkd ,eîu ÿlla' fldákau lsõfjd;a mxp Wmdodk ialkaOh
u ÿlhs˜ lsh,' tfyu kï fï mxp WmdodkialkaOh whs;s ÿlg'
mxp WmdodkialkaOh wjfndaO lrkjd lshkafka ÿl wjfndaO
lrkjd lshk tl' mxp WmdodkialkaOh .ek isysh msysgqjkjd
lshkafka ÿl .ek isysh msysgqjkjd lshk tl' wkak tA ksid tA
flkdg mxp WmdodkialkaOh .ek iEfyk wjfndaOhla we;s
lr.kakg mq¿jkalu ;sfhkjd'
úuish hq;= foa'''

nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod<d Y%djlhd yqfol,d fj,d f;areï
.kakj fukak fïlhs rEmh" fïlhs fõokdj" fïlhs i[a[dj"
fïlhs ixialdr" fïlhs ú[a[dKh' fufyuhs rEmh yg.kafk"
fufyuhs rEmh wNdjhg hkafk' fufyuhs fõokdj yg.kafk"
fõokdj wNdjhg hka f k' fufyuhs i[a a [ dj yg.ka f k"
i[a [ dj wNdjhg hka f k' fufyuhs ixia l dr yg.ka f k"
ixialdr wNdjhg hkafk' fufyuhs ú[a[dKh yg.kafk'
fufyuhs ú[a[dKh wNdjhg hkafk lsh, mxp Wmdodk
ialkaOh .ek;a" mxp Wmdodk ialkaOh È.ska È.g u yg.kakd
wdldrh .ek;a" mxp Wmdodk ialkaOh ioyg u ke;sfjkafk
fï wdldrhg;a lshk fï wdldr ;=k .ek u úfYaIfhka u isysh
msysgqjdf.k kqjKska úuiSu ;uhs fï Wmdodk ialkaO Ndjkdjg
whs;'s
±ka Tn fï .ek iEfyk f;dr;=re ±k.; hq;=hs' ke;akï
Tng fïl f;afrkafk kE' mxp Wmdodk ialkaOh lshk jpkh
nqÿrcdKka jykafia úiska ;uhs meyeÈ,sj mdúÉÑ lf<a' mxp
lshkafk my' Wmdodk ialkaO my' tA ;uhs rEm" fõokd" i[a[d"
ixLdr" ú[a[dK' fï rEm" fõokd" i[a[d" ixLdr" ú[a[dK
lshk Wmdodk ialkaO my ;uhs ´fku flfkl=f.a Ôú;hla ;=<
;sfhkafk'
mxp ialkaOh - mxp Wmdodk ialkaOh w;r fjki
fï mxp Wmdodk ialkaOhg we,S .e,S jdih lrk ksid"
fï mxp Wmdodk ialkaOhg we,S .e,S jdih lrkjd lshk
w¾:fhka fï mqoa.,hdg i;ajhd lsh, lshkjd' b;ska hïlsis
flfkla fï mxp Wmdodk ialkaOh wjfndaO lr,d fï mxp
Wmdodk ialkaOfhka ksoyia jqfkd;a" tA flkdg mxp Wmdodk
ialkaOhla kE' mxp ialkaOhla ;sfhkafka' tfykï idudkH
i;ajhdg ;sfhkafka mxp ialkaOhla fkfjhs' mxp Wmdodk
ialkaOhla' ry;ka jykafia,dg muKhs mxp ialkaOhla ;sfhkafka'
mxp ialkaOh hs" mxp Wmdodk ialkaOh hs w;r fjki
;uhs" mxp Wmdodk ialkaOh lshkafka Pkao rd.fhka hqla; jQ"
wdidjlg ne¢Ép mxp Wmdodk ialkaOh' widfjka ksoyia fjÉp
.uka thdf.a Wmdodk kE' mxp ialkaOh ú;rhs ;sfhkafka'
b;ska fïfla ;sfhkjd lreKq myla' rEm" fõokd" i[a[d"

ixLdr" ú[a[dK' biafi,a,du fuhd lrkafka ;uka Ôú;h ;=<k s a
n,,d fïjd fyd|g w÷kd .ka k tl' bia f i,a , d u fuhd
w÷kd.kakjd rEm Wmdodk ialkaOh' rEm lsh,d lshkafka
^remam;S;s rEmx& keiS jekiS hk ksid rEm lshkjd' fudkjo fï
keiS jekiS hk foa' mGú Od;=" wdfmda Od;=" f;afcda Od;=" jdfhda
Od;= lshk fï i;r uyd Od;+kaf.ka yg.;a;= foaj,a' keiS jekiS
hkafka fldfyduo fïjd' iS;f,ka keiS jekiS hkjd' WKqiqfuka
keiS jekiS hkjd' nv.skafkka keiS jekiS hkjd' msmdifhka
keiS jekiS hkjd' w;=re wdka;rd j,ska keiS jekiS hkjd' frda.
mSvd j,ska keiS jekiS hkjd' tA ksid i;r uyd Od;+kaf.ka
yg.;a;= fï YÍrhg lshk kula rEm'
wjfndaO l< hq;= rEmh'''

t;fldg fï rEm ialkaOfh jpkhla ;sfhkj ialkaO lsh,'
ialkaO lsh, lshkafka rEm f.dvla lshk w¾:h fkfjhs'
uyd mqKaKud lsh, iQ;% foaYkdjla ;sfhkjd' ojila fmdah
ojil mQ¾jdrdufha t<suyfka jevisáoa§ nqÿ rcdKka jykafia
Ndjkdfjka jev isáh fj,djl" ry;ka jykafia,d msßjrdf.k
ysáh fj,djl tl iajdóka jykafia kula —iajdókS" Nd.Hj;=ka
jykai" uu m%Yakhla wykako@˜ lsh, weyqjd' —mskaj;a NslaIqj"
Tn bkak ;eku b|f.k m%Yakh wykak' ms<s;=re fokakï'˜ lsh,
nqÿrcdKka jykafia ms<s;=re ÿkak'
tA fj,dfõ iajdóka jykafia wykjd —Nd.Hj;a nqÿrcdKka
jykai" mxp Wmdodk ialkaOfha ialkaO lsh, jpkhla ;sfhkjd'
fï ialkaO ialkaO lshk jpkfha kshu w¾:h fudllao@˜ lsh,'
t;fldg nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod<d —mskaj;a NslaIqj" w;S;fha
ksreoaO ù .sh hï rEmhla weoao" yg fkd .;a wkd.;fha hï
rEmhla weoao" yg .;a j¾;udkfha hï rEmhla weoao" ;udf.a
hehs i,lk i;r uyd Od;+kaf.ka yg.;a hula ^rEmhla& weoao"
wkqkfa .a hehs i,lk i;r uyd Od;+kf a .ka yg.;a hula ^rEmhla&
weoao" f.dfrdaiq iajNdjfhka hq;= rEmhla weoao" ishï
q iajNdjfhka
hq;= rEmhla weoao" ySk jQ rEmhla weoao" m%KS; jQ rEmhla weoao"
ÿr mj;sk rEmhla weoao" <Õ mj;sk rEmhla weoao fukak fïlg
lshkjd rEm Wmdodk ialkaOh lsh,'˜
ld,h yd wjldYh w;r meje;au'''

t;fldg ialkaOh lshk jpkh fhÿfõ Tkak ´lghs' w;S;"
wkd.;" j¾;udk" wdOHd;au ^;ud ;=<&" ndysr ^;udf.ka msg&"
f.dfrdaiq" ishqï" ySk" m%KS;" ÿr" <Õ hï rEmhla weoao" wkak
tAlg lshkj rEm ialkaOh lsh,' t;fldg ialkaO lsh, lsõfõ
f.dvlg lshk w¾:h fkfjhs' w;S;" wkd.;" j¾;udk lshk
ld,h;a" wdOHd;au" ndysr" f.dfrdaiq" ishqï" ySk" m%KS;" ÿr" <Õ
lshk wjldYh;a lshk fï fol ;=< mj;sk foag ;uhs ialkaOh
lsh, lsõfõ'
t;fldg i;r uyd Od;+ka ;=< mj;sk rEmh tA ld,h;a
wjldYh;a ;=< mj;skjd' tA ksid lshkjd rEm ialkaOh lsh,' tA
ksid ±ka fï ld,h;a" wjldYh;a ;=< mj;sk Bg wh;a rEmhla
;uhs fï YÍrh ;=< ;sfhkafk' tA ksid fïlg rEm ialkaOh
lsh, lshkj'
tA jf.a u fõokd ialkaOh lshkj' iam¾Yfhka yg.;a;=
ú£ug' i[a [ d ia l ka O h ls h kj' ia m ¾Yfhka yg.;a ; =
y÷kd.ekSug' ixLdr ialkaOh lshkj' iam¾Yfhka yg.;a;=
fÉ;kd j,g' fyd|g u;l ;shd.kak t;k ixLdr lshkafka
fÉ;kdjg' ú[a [ dK ia l ka O h ls h kj' kdu rEmhka f .ka
yg.;a;= ú[a[dKh' fï mxp Wmdodk ialkaOh .ek ;ukaf.a
Ôú;h ;=<ska wjfndaO lrkakg mgka .kakg ´fk' thg isysh
msysgqjdf.k mqreÿ lrkakg ´fk' tAl ;uhs Wmdodk ialkaO
Ndjkdj'
mxp WmdokialkaOh - 2
Tn yßu jdikdjka;hs''''
Tng ijka fokakg ,efnkafka l<d;=rlska ukqIHfhl=g
wykakg ,efnk foaj,a' Tfí Ôú;h mqrdjg Tn mqj;am;a n,,
we;s' Tn fldf;l=;a rEmjdyskS jevigyka n,, we;s' kuq;a
yenEjg u Ôú;h wjfndaO lrk hula l<d;=rlska ;uhs
,efnkafka' fndfyda úg ,efnkafk kE' tA ksid fuys§ Tng
nqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a O¾uh tA úÈyg" lsisÿ fm!oa.,sl w¾:
l:khlg yiq fkdù bf.k .kak ,efnkjd' tAl ;uhs Tn
jdikdjka;'
b;ska Tn ±ka bf.k .ksñka isákafka Oïudkqmiaikdfõ
mxp Wmdodk ialkaO Ndjkdj .ekhs' l,ska Tn bf.k .;a;d
rEmh .ek' rEmh lshkafka i;r uyd Od;+kaf.ka yg.;a fohla'
ialkaO lshkafka ld,h yd wjldYh ;=< mj;sk foa'
wjfndaO lr.; hq;= ÿl''''

t;fldg fõokdj lshk tl;a ld,h yd wjldYh ;=<
mj;s k fohla ' i[a [ dj;a tfyuhs ' ixia l dr;a tfyuhs '
ú[a[dKh;a tfyuhs' fï Tlafldu wjfndaO lr.; hq;= ÿlghs

whs;s' t;fldg rEm Wmdodk ialkaOh wjfndaO lr.; hq;= ÿlg
whs;s tlla'
fõokd Wmdodk ialkaOh'''

B<Õg ;sfhkjd fõokd Wmdodk ialkaOh' fõokdj lsõfj
ú£u' mskaj;=ks" ú£u we;sfjkafka fï wdh;k yfhka we;sfjk
iam¾Yh ksid' iam¾Yfhka ;uhs ú£u yg.kafka' ±ka flfkla
Tfnka weyqfjd;a ú£u yg.kafka fldfyo lsh, Tng u;l
;sfhkak ´fk fukak fï úÈyghs' ú£u yg.kafka iam¾Yfhka'
tfyu kï hï ;ekl iam¾Yhla weoao t;k ;uhs ú£u'
i[a[d Wmdodk ialkaOh''''

B<Õg i[a[d' i[a[d lshkafk y÷kd .ekSu' ±ka Tn
y÷kd .kafk fudkjo@ weia foflka rEm y÷kd .kakjd' lka
foflka Yío y÷kd .kakjd' kdifhka .| iqj| y÷kd .kakjd'
Èfjka rih y÷kd .kakjd' lfhka myi y÷kd .kakjd' ukiska
wruqKq y÷kd .kakjd'
y÷kd .kafka fldfyduo Tn@ ±ka wefyka rEmhla y÷kd
.kafka" wei ;sfhkjd' weig rEmhla tkjd' wefya ú[a[dKh
we;sfjkjd' t;fldg weyehs" rEmhhs" ú[a[dKhhs tl;=fjkjd'
t;fldghs Tng rEm fmakafk' wkak t;fldg lshkj iam¾Yh
lsh,' t;fldg weyska rEm y÷kd.;af; wefya iam¾Yh ksid'
lKska Yío y÷kd .;af;a lfKa iam¾Yh ksid' kdifhka .|
iqj| y÷kd .;af; kdifha iam¾Yh ksid' Èfjka ri y÷kd.;af;
Èfõ iam¾Yh ksid' lhska myi y÷kd.;af;a lfha iam¾Yh ksid'
ukiska wruqKq y÷kd.;af;a ukfia iam¾Yh ksid' iam¾Yh ksid
yh wdldr y÷kd .ekSula ;sfhkjd lsh, f;areï .kakj'
ixialdr Wmdodk ialkaOh'''

B<Õg ixLdr' ixLdr lshkafka fÉ;kd' fÉ;kd we;sfjkjd
weyska olsk rEmh .ek' we;sfj,d ys;ska" lhska" jpkfhka
ls%hd;aul fjkjd' fÉ;kd we;sfjkjd lKska wyk Yíoh .ek'
we;sfj,d ys;ska" lhska" jpkfhka ls%hd;aul fjkjd' fÉ;kd
we;sfjkjd kdihg ±fkk .| iqj| .ek' fÉ;kd we;sfjkjd
Èjg ±fkk rih .ek' fÉ;kd we;sfjkjd lhg ±fkk myi

.ek' fÉ;kd we;sfjkjd ukig isf;k wruqKq .ek'
fÉ;kd lsh, lshkafka l¾uh' l¾uh lsh, lshkafka úmdl
§u msKsi ilia fjk foa' tfyu kï wms yeu fudfyd;lu weiska
rEmhla ±l, fÉ;kdjla my< lr, ys;k s a ys;k fldg" jpkfhka
l%shd;aul fjk fldg" lhska l%shd;aul fjk fldg úmdl msKsi
ilia fjkjd' fïlg ;uhs fÉ;kdj lsh, lshkafka' fïlg u
;uhs ixialdr lsh, lshkafk;a' t;fldg ixialdr we;sfjkafka
iam¾Yfhka' weyehs rEmhhs ixialdrhs tl;= fjkafka ke;akï
iam¾Yhla kE'
ú[a[dK Wmdodk ialkaOh''''

B<Õg ú[a[dKh' ú[a[dKh we;s fjkafka kdu rEm
m%;Hfhka' ±ka Tfnka flfkla weyqfjd;a ú[a[dKh yg.kafka
fldfyo lsh, Tn meyeÈ,sj u fukak fufyu lshkak ´fk'
ú[a[dKh yg.kafk wdh;k yfha' nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod<d
weye;a rEmh;a ksid ú[a[dKh yg.kakjd lsh,' weye;a rEmh;a
ksid ú[a[dKh yg.kak fya;= fjkafk ú[a[dKh kdu rEm
m%;Hfhka yg.kak ksid'
±ka kdu rEm Tng u;lo@ kdu lsh, lsõfj fõokd"
i[a[d" fÉ;kd" Miai" ukisldr lshk my' rEm lsh, lsõfj
mGú" wdfmda" f;afcda" jdfhda lshk i;r uyd Od;=;a" i;r uyd
Od;+kf a .ka yg.;a;= foa;'a tAjhska ;uhs fï wei yeÈ, ;sfhkafk'
lK yeÈ, ;sfhkafk kdu rEm j,ska' kdih yeÈ, ;sfhkafk
kdu rEm j,ska' Èj yeÈ, ;sfhkafk kdu rEm j,ska' lh yeÈ,
;sfhkafk kdu rEm j,ska' uki yeÈ, ;sfhkafk kdu rEm j,ska'
tA ksid fï wdh;k yh ;=< kdurEm j,ska yefok foaj,a Tlafldu
yefokjd' kdu rEm j,ska ;uhs yefokafk ú[a[dKh'
ú[a[dKh ;kshu mj;skafk kE'''

nq ÿ rcdKka jyka f ia jod<d fï ú[a [ dKh ;ks h u
mj;skafk kE' yqfol,dj mj;skafk kE' ú[a[dKhla ;kshu
.uka lrkafk kE' ú[a[dKhla ;kshu pq; fjkafk kE'
nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod<d ljqre yß lshkjd kï ^wyu[a[;%
rEmdh" w[a[;% fõokdh" w[a[;% i[a[dh" w[a[;% ixLdf¾ys

ú[a [ dKia i wd.;s x jd .;s x jd pq ; s x jd Wma m ;a ; s x jd
m[a[dfmiaidó;s" fka;x Gdkx úÊc;s& uu rEmfhka f;drj"
fõokdjlska f;drj" i[a[djlska f;drj" ixialdr j,ska tA
lshkafka fÉ;kdjlska f;drj ú[a[dKhla tkj lsh, fyda
ú[a[dKhla hkj lsh, fyda ú[a[dKhla pq; fjkj lsh,
fyda ú[a[dKhla jefvkj lsh, fyda ú[a[dKh WmÈkj lsh,
fyda tAl lsis ojil fjkak neß fohla'
t;fldg wmg b;du fyd¢ka meyeÈ,sj jegfykjd" fï
mxp Wmdodk ialkaOfha yqol,d ú[a[dKhla kE' ú[a[dKh
yeu fjf,au ;sfhkafk rEmfha neif.k" fõokdfõ neif.k"
i[a[dfõ neif.k" ixialdrfha neif.k' tfyu kï tA
ú[a[dKh mj;skf a k tlg' rEm" fõokd" i[a[d" ixLdr lshk
y;r;a iuÕhs'
b;ska fïflÈ wmg b;du;a u meyeÈ,sj fmakjd nqÿrcdKka
jykafiaf.a Y%djlhd fïl mg,j .kafk kE' mg,jd .kafk
ke;af; fudlo@ thdg Y%oaOdjla ;sfhkjd nqÿrcdKka jykafia
jod< lreKq .ek' fï Y%oO
a dj uq,a lrf.k ;uhs fuhd wdrïNfha
§ mxp WmdodkialkaOh isyslrkafk'
mxp Wmdodk ialkaOfha yg .ekSu'''

B<Õg ;sfhkafk fï mxp WmdodkialkaO yg.kafk
fldfyduo lsh, isyl s Í
s u' mxp WmdodkialkaOh yg.kafk máÉp
iuqmamdoh ;=<' i;r uyd Od;+ka f.ka yg.;a rEmh rEm Wmdodk
ialkaOh njg m;afjkafk" iam¾Yfhka yg.;a ú£u fõokd
Wmdodk ia l ka O h njg m;a f jka f k" ia m ¾Yfhka yg.ka k d
i[a[dj i[a[d Wmdodk ialkaOh njg m;afjkafk" iam¾Yfhka
yg.kakd ixialdr ixialdr Wmdodk ialkaOh njg m;afjkafk"
kdu rEm m%;Hfhka yg.kakd ú[a[dKh ú[a[dK Wmdodk
ialkaOh njg yefokafk" máÉp iuqmamdoh ;=<ska'
tfykï wmg b;du meyeÈ,sj fmakjd fï máÉp iuqmm a doh
ilia fjk;dla flfkl=f.a Ôú;hla ;=<" mxp Wmdodk ialkaOh
mj;skjd' máÉp iuqmm
a doh ilia fjk;dla mxp Wmdodk ialkaOh
mj;skj kï" mxp Wmdodk ialkaOh lshkafk wks;H fohla' tA
ls h ka f k rEmh;a wks ; Hh hs ' fõokd" i[a [ d" ixLdr"

ú[a[dKh;a wks;Hhhs'
fodf<dia ufya myk ks;Hhs o@

fï .ek ir< WodyrKhla ud lshkakï' ±ka wms lshuq
fodf<dia ufya myk' fodf<dia ufya myk lsh, lshkafka udi
fod<fyu weúf,k mykla' t;fldg wms ckjdß udfi myk
Èyd n,k fldg myk m;a ; = f jñka ;s f hkj' uehs udfi
n,kfldg;a myk m;a ; = fjù ;s f hkj' foieïn¾ udfi
n,kfldg;a myk m;a;= fjù ;sfhkj' t;fldg m;a;= fjù
;sfhkafk wks;H jQ myka jeá' wks;H jQ f;,a' t;fldg ±,afjñka
;sfhkafka wks;H jQ myka is,la' kuq;a fïl wjqreoafou m;a;f
= jk
ksid flfkla lsõfjd;a" uu ckjdß udfi fï myka is, Èyd
ne¨jd t;fldg;a m;a;= fjkjd' uu uehs udfi fï myka is,
Èyd ne¨jd t;fldg;a m;a;= fjkjd' uu foieïn¾ udfi fï
myka is, Èyd ne¨jd t;fldg;a m;a;= fjkjd' tfykï fï myka
is< ks;H tlla lsh, lsõfjd;a tAl iïmQ¾Kfhka u wkjfndaOfhka
we;sfjÉp jerÈ u;hla' fudlo f;,a" jeá udi fod<fyu odmq
ksihs myka is, m;a;= fjù ;sfhkafka'
mxp Wmdodk ialkaOh;a wks;Hh hs'''

tA jf.a fï ú[a[dKh mxp Wmdodk ialkaOh ;=< l%h
s d;aul
fjù" Nj meje;au ;=< ilia fjñka È.ska È.g u wd fï .uk"
iaÓr ú[a[dKhla Njfhka Njhg udrefjñka .syska fkdfjhs'
máÉp iuqmamdohla È.ska È.g u mej;Su ksid mxp Wmdodk
ialkaOhla yeÿkd' tfyu kï wmg b;d meyeÈ,sj f;afrkjd fï
mxp Wmdodk ialkaOh yefokafk máÉp iuqmamdoh ksid' fï
mxp Wmdodk ialkaOh yefok tl kj;skjd máÉp iuqmamdoh
yefok tl kej;sÉp .uka'
tA lshkafk wúoHdj uqükska u m%ydKh fjÉp .uka"
p;=rd¾h i;Hh iïmQ¾Kfhka wjfndaO fjÉp .uka" t;k b|,d
máÉp iuqmamdoh bjrhs'
tfykï wmg b;d meyeÈ,shs nqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a
Y%djlhd Oïudkqmiaikdj jvkafka wdjdg .shdg fkfjhs' tA flkd
máÉp iuqmamdoh ;=<ska mxp Wmdodk ialkaOh yg .kakd
wdldrh;a olskjd" mxp Wmdodk ialkaOh ksreoaO fjk wdldrh;a

olskjd' mxp Wmdodk ialkaOh ksreoaO ùug fya;= jqfka mxp
Wmdodk ialkaOh wjfndaO lr,d fkd ms<s.ekSu'
Wmdodk ialkaO my fï úÈyg ±lafld;a''''

i;r uyd Od;+kaf.ka yg.;a;= rEm fmK .=<shla jf.a
flfkl=g wjfndaO jqkd kï" iam¾Yh ksid yg.kakd ú£u
Èhnqn, q la jf.a wjfndaO jqkd kï" iam¾Yfhka yg.kakd i[a[dj
ñßÕ=jla jf.a wjfndaO jqkd kï" iam¾Yh ksid yg.kakd fÉ;kd"
tA lsõfõ ixLdr ^mq[a[dNs ixLdr" wmq[a[dNs ixLdr" wdfkkacdNs
ixLdr& .ek wrgqjla fydhf.k .sh flfkla wrgqj w÷k.kak
neßj" flfy,a .yl mÜg .,jkj jf.a lsh, wjfndaO jqkd
kï" B<Õg flfkl=g kdu rEm m%;Hfhka yg.kakd ú[a[dKh
udhd iajrEmS fohla yeáhg wjfndaO jqkd kï" ueðla ldrfhla
y;rux ykaÈhl ueðla fmkakkj jf.a lsh, fï ú[a[dKfha
ueðla tl fmakjd kï" wkak tA flkd mxp Wmdodk ialkaOh
wjfndaO lr, tAl ms<s.kafk ke;sj hkjd' tAl fkd ms<s.ekSu
;=< tA flfrys nef|kafk ke;sj hkjd' tA flfrys fkd ne£u
;=< tA flfrys we,au ksreoaO fj,d hkjd' we,au ksreoaO ùu ;=<
tA uq,alrf.k Njh yefokafk ke;sj hkjd' tA lshkafka úmdl
msKis l¾u ilia fjkafka ke;sj hkjd' t;fldg fudlo fjkafka@
Wm;la yefokafk ke;sj hkjd' t;fldg tA máÉp iuqmamdoh
keiS jekiS hkjd' thd ksoyia fjkjd'
fjkia fj,d hk yeá olskjd''''

fukak fïl ;uhs mxp Wmdodk ialkaO Ndjkdfjka ú.%y
fjkafk' tfyu kï nqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a Y%djlhd yqfol,d
;eklg .sys,a,d fïl n,kjd' úuid n,kfldg fïl wjfndaO
lr.kakjd wkd;auhs lsh,d' wkd;auhs lsh,d lshkafka ;udf.a
jiÕfha mj;ajkak nE lshk tl' ;jÿrg;a meyeÈ,s lf<d;a
whs;sldrfhla kE lshk tlhs' i;r uyd Od;+ka f.ka yg.;a;=
rEm i;r uyd Od;+ k a fjkia ùfuka fjkia fj,d hkjd'
iam¾Yfhka yg.kakd ú£u iam¾Yh fjkia ùfuka fjkia fj,d
hkjd' iam¾Yfhka yg.kakd y÷kd .ekSu iam¾Yh fjkia ùfuka
fjkia fj,d hkjd' iam¾Yfhka yg.kakd fÉ;kdj iam¾Yh
fjkia ùfuka fjkia fj,d hkjd' kdu rEm m%;Hfhka yg.kakd

ú[a[dKh kdu rEm fjkia ùfuka fjkia fj,d hkjd'
wjfndaOfhka u ksoyia fjkjd''''

tfykï fï fya;+kaf.ka yg.kakd M, fya;= ke;sùfuka
ke;s fj,d hk O¾u;djfhka hqla; fohla' fukak fï wjfndaOh
thdf.a Ôú;hg we;=¿fjk fldg tA flkd wkd;auhla olskjd'
tfykï thd fï mxp Wmdodk ialkaOh uu lsh, .kafk kE'
uf.a lsh, .kafk kE' uf.a wd;auh lsh, .kafk kE' tAflka thd
ksoyia fjkjd'
i;r i;smÜGdkh ;=< ukd fldg isysh msysgqjd .kakg
olaI ùfuka flfkl=g fldhs ;rï ksoyila N=la;s ú¢kakg
mq¿jkalu ;sfhkjo@
wks;H îalkaO& Ndjkdj

rEm ialkaOh
w;S;fha ksreoaO ù .sh" hï rEmhla weoao" tA ish¨ rEm

i;r uyd Od;+ka ksid yg.;a fyhska o" jyd fjkia ù hk fyhska
o" wks;Hh hs''' wks;Hh hs''' wks;Hh hs''' tA ish¨ rEm uu fkdfõ'''
j¾;udkfha ygf.k ;sfnk" hï rEmhla weoao" tA ish¨

rEm i;r uyd Od;+ka ksid yg.;a fyhska o" jyd fjkia ù hk
fyhska o" wks;Hh hs''' wks;Hh hs''' wks;Hh hs''' tA ish¨ rEm uu
wkd.;fha yg fkd .;a;d jQ" hï rEmhla weoao" tA ish¨

rEm i;r uyd Od;+ka ksid yg.kakd fyhska o" jyd fjkia ù hk
fyhska o" wks;Hh hs''' wks;Hh hs''' wks;Hh hs''' tA ish¨ rEm uu
;ud hehs i,lk" hï rEmhla weoao" tA ish¨ rEm i;r

uyd Od;+ka ksid yg.;a fyhska o" jyd fjkia ù hk fyhska o"
wks;Hh hs''' wks;Hh hs''' wks;Hh hs''' tA ish¨ rEm uu fkdfõ'''
wkqka hehs i,lk" hï rEmhla weoao" tA ish¨ rEm i;r

f.dfrdaiq hehs i,lk" hï rEmhla weoao" tA ish¨ rEm

i;r uyd Od;+ka ksid yg.;a fyhska o" jyd fjkia ù hk fyhska
o" wks;Hh hs''' wks;Hh hs''' wks;Hh hs''' tA ish¨ rEm uu fkdfõ'''
ishqï hehs i,lk" hï rEmhla weoao" tA ish¨ rEm i;r

hym;a hehs i,lk" hï rEmhla weoao" tA ish¨ rEm i;r

whym;a hehs i,lk" hï rEmhla weoao" tA ish¨ rEm i;r

ÿr ;sfnkakd jQ" hï rEmhla weoao" tA ish¨ rEm i;r uyd

Od;+ka ksid yg.;a fyhska o" jyd fjkia ù hk fyhska o" wks;Hh
hs''' wks;Hh hs''' wks;Hh hs''' tA ish¨ rEm uu fkdfõ''' uf.a
fkdfõ''' uf.a wd;auh fkdfõ''''
<Õ ;sfnkakd jQ" hï rEmhla weoao" tA ish¨ rEm i;r uyd

Od;+ka ksid yg.;a fyhska o" jyd fjkia ù hk fyhska o" wks;Hh
hs''' wks;Hh hs''' wks;Hh hs''' tA ish¨ rEm uu fkdfõ''' uf.a
fkdfõ''' uf.a wd;auh fkdfõ''''
fõokd ialkaOh
w;S;fha ksreoaO ù .sh" hï fõokdjla weoao" tA ish¨ fõokd

iam¾Yh ksid yg.;a fyhska o" jyd fjkia ù hk fyhska o"
wks;Hh hs''' wks;Hh hs''' wks;Hh hs''' tA ish¨ fõokd uu fkdfõ'''
j¾;udkfha ygf.k ;sfnk''''
wkd.;fha yg fkd .;a;d jQ''''
;ud hehs i,lk''''
wkqka hehs i,lk''''
f.dfrdaiq hehs i,lk''''
ishqï hehs i,lk'''''
hym;a hehs i,lk''''
whym;a hehs i,lk''''
ÿr ;sfnkakd jQ''''
<Õ ;sfnkakd jQ'''''
i[a[d ialkaOh
w;S;fha ksreoaO ù .sh" hï i[a[djla weoao" tA ish¨

i[a[d iam¾Yh ksid yg.;a fyhska o" jyd fjkia ù hk fyhska
o" wks;Hh hs''' wks;Hh hs''' wks;Hh hs''' tA ish¨ i[a[d uu
;ud hehs i,lk''''
wkqka hehs i,lk''''

hym;a hehs i,lk''''
ÿr ;sfnkakd jQ''''
ixialdr ialkaOh
w;S;fha ksreoaO ù .sh" hï fÉ;kdjla weoao" tA ish¨

fÉ;kd iam¾Yh ksid yg.;a fyhska o" jyd fjkia ù hk fyhska
o" wks;Hh hs''' wks;Hh hs''' wks;Hh hs''' tA ish¨ fÉ;kd uu
;ud hehs i,lk''''
wkqka hehs i,lk''''
hym;a hehs i,lk''''
ÿr ;sfnkakd jQ''''

ú[a[dK ialkaOh
w;S;fha ksreoaO ù .sh" hï ú[a[dKhla weoao" tA ish¨

ú[a[dK kdu rEm ksid yg.;a fyhska o" jyd fjkia ù hk
fyhska o" wks;Hh hs''' wks;Hh hs''' wks;Hh hs''' tA ish¨ ú[a[dK
;ud hehs i,lk''''
wkqka hehs i,lk''''
hym;a hehs i,lk''''
ÿr ;sfnkakd jQ''''

12
i;r i;smÜGdkh ;=<
wdh;k Ndjkdj
12 i;r i;smÜGdkh ;=< wdh;k Ndjkdj

12'1 wdh;k Ndjkdj 1 ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 150
12'2 wdh;k Ndjkdj 2 ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 156
12'3 wks;H ^wdh;k& Ndjkdj '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 161
wdh;k Ndjkdj - 1
mxp Wmdodk ialkaO Ndjkdj ;jÿrg;a''''

±ka Tn mxp Wmdodk ialkaO Ndjkdj bf.k f.k
;sfhkjd' fï mxp Wmdodk ialkaO Ndjkdfõ § wks;H isys lsÍfï
§ ´kEu bßhõjlska fuh isÿ lsÍug Tng mq¿jks' tA lshkafka
Tng jdäfj,d mq¿jks zw;S;fha ksreoaO ù .sh hï rEmhla weoao"
tA rEmh wks;Hh hs''' yg fkd .;a wkd.;fha hï rEmhla weoao"
tA rEmh wks;Hh hs''' yg .;a j¾;udkfha hï rEmhla weoao" tA
rEmh wks;Hh hs''' fï YÍrh ;=< hï rEmhla weoao" tA rEmh
wks;Hh hs''' ndysr hï rEmhla weoao" tA rEmh wks;Hh hs'''
f.dfrdaiq hï rEmhla weoao" tA rEmh wks;Hh hs''' ishqï hï
rEmhla weoao" tA rEmh wks;Hh hs''' ySk jQ hï rEmhla weoao" tA
rEmh wks;Hh hs''' m%KS; hï rEmhla weoao" tA rEmh wks;Hh
hs''' ÿr yg.kakd hï rEmhla weoao" tA rEmh wks;Hh hs''' <Õ
yg.kakd hï rEmhla weoao" tA rEmh wks;Hh hs'''Z lsh, rEmh
.ek;a" fõokdj .ek;a" i[a[dj .ek;a" ixialdr .ek;a"
ú[a[dKh .ek;a isyslrkak mq¿jka' .uka hkfldg" kskao
hkf;la" jevla m,la lrk fj,djg ndysr wruqKlg úisfrkag
fkd§ Tng isyslsÍfï yelshdj we;slr.kakg mq¿jka'
ialkaO Ndjkdfjka ud¾. M, wjfndaOh lrd'''

fï mxp WmdodkialkaOh ksrka;rfhka u mqreÿ mqyqKq
lf<d;a" tA flkdg ud¾. M, wjfndaO lr.kakg mq¿jka úÈfya
fõ.j;a m%{djla jefvkjd' m%{dj lsh, lsõfj wks;H foa wks;H
jYfhka" ÿla foa ÿla jYfhka" wkd;au foa wkd;au jYfhka wjfndaO
lr.kakg mq¿jka yelshdjhs' wkak tAl ÈhqKq fjkj mxp Wmdodk
ialkaO Ndjkdj flfrys isysh msysgqùfuka' t;fldg isysh
msysgqjkafka fldfyduo@ mxp Wmdodk ialkaOh lshkafk fïlhs"
mxp Wmdodk ialkaOh yg.kafk fufyuhs" mxp Wmdodk ialkaOh
ke;sfjkafk fufyuhs lsh,'
wdh;k Ndjkdj y÷kd.ksuq'''

B<Õg nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod< Ndjkdj wdh;k Ndjkdj'
wdh;k lsh, lshkafka fï wei" lK" kdih" Èj" lh" uki
lshk yhg' fï yh Tiafia ;uhs iïmQ¾Kfhka u máÉp iuqmm a doh
yefokafk;a' mxp Wmdodk ialkaOh yefokafk;a' b;ska fï ialkaO
jYfhka n,k tl nqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a ld,fha b|, u ;sfhk
Ndjkd l%uhla' wdh;k jYfhka n,k tl;a nqÿ rcdKka jykafia
jod<" nqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a ld,fha b|, u ;sfhk Ndjkd
l%uhla' fï Ndjkd l%u ld,dka;rhla ;sif
a ia fldaá ixLHd; msßila
wkq.ukh lr," mqreÿ lr, m%;sM, ,enQ Ndjkdj,a'
ÿfla Wm;''
nqÿ rcdKka jykafia jod<d hï ;ekl weila ;sfhkjo"
hï ;ekl lKla ;sfhkjo" hï ;ekl kdihla ;sfhkjo" hï
;ekl Èjla ;sfhkjo" hï ;ekl lhla ;sfhkjo" hï ;ekl
ukila ;sfhkjo t;ek ÿl we;' hï ;ekl wei" lK" kdih"
Èj" lh" uki lshk yfha Wm;la ;sfío" t;k ;uhs ÿfla Wm;'
t;k ;uhs crd Ô¾K ùfï Wm;' t;k ;uhs frda.fha Wm;'
t;k ;uhs urKfha Wm;'
tA ksid nqÿrcdKka jykafia meyeÈ,sj m%ldY l<d fï
wdh;k yh wjfndaO l< hq;= ÿlg hs whs;s' i;smÜGdk iQ;%fha §
fndfydu ,iaikg fmkajd fokj" ^plaLqx p mcdkd;s& wei;a ±k
.kakj' ^rEfma p mcdkd;s& rEmh;a ±k .kakj' ^hx p ;ÿNhx
máÉp WmamÊ®;s ixfhdackx" ;[ap mcdkd;s& tA wei;a" rEm;a

uq,alrf.k ixfhdackhla yg.kakj kï" tAl;a ±k.kakj' ^h:d
p wkqmamkakiai ixfhdackiai Wmamdfoda fyda;s" ;[ap mcdkd;s& tA
jf.a u kQmka ixfhdackhka WmÈkjo" tAl;a ±k.kakj'
fï úÈyg wdh;k Ndjkdj .ek wjfnda O hla we;s
lr.kakg kï" fï wdh;k Ndjkdj .ek fyd| f;areï .ekSula
;sfhkakg ´fk'
wei rEmhg ne¢, o@ rEmh weig ne¢, o@

tla;rd wjia:djl uyd fldÜÀ; uyry;ka jykafia;a"
idßmq;a; uyry;ka jykafia;a w;r O¾u idlÉPdjla we;s jqkd'
tA O¾u idlÉPdfjÈ uyd fldÜÀ; uy ry;ka jykafia idßmq;a;
uy ry;ka jyka f ia f .ka fufyu wykjd' —m% s h wdhq I a u ;a
idßmq;a;hka jykai" fï wei rEmhg ne¢, ;sfhk fohla o@
tfyu ke;akï rEm weig ne¢, ;sfhk fohla o@ fï lK
Yíohg ne¢, ;sfhk fohla o@ tfyu ke;akï Yíoh lKg
ne¢, ;sfhk fohla o@ fï kdih .| iqj|g ne¢, ;sfhk fohla
o@ tfyu ke;akï .| iqj| kdihg ne¢, ;sfhk fohla o@ fï
Èj rihg ne¢, ;sfhk fohla o@ tfyu ke;akï rih Èjg
ne¢, ;sfhk fohla o@ fï lh myig ne¢, ;sfhk fohla o@
tfyu ke;akï myi lhg ne¢, ;sfhk fohla o@ fï uki
wruqKq j,g ne¢, ;sfhk fohla o@ tfyu ke;akï wruqKq
ukig ne¢, ;sfhk fohla o@˜ lsh, wykjd'
fï m%Yk
a h wykak fya;j
= ;uhs" wmg neÆ ne,aug fmakf
a k"
weyehs rEmhhs tlg ;sfhkj jf.a' wmg neÆ ne,aug fmakafk"
lKhs Yíohhs tlg ;sfhkj jf.a' kdihhs .|iqj|hs tlg
;sfhkj jf.a' Èjhs rihhs tlg ;sfhkj jf.a' lhhs myihs
tlg ;sfhkj jf.a' ukihs wruqKqhs tlg ;sfhkj jf.a' kuq;a
fïl folla' fïl tlsfklska ksoyia folla'
fukak wdh;k yfha we;a;'''

idßmq ; a ; uyry;ka jyka f ia jod<d" —m% s h wdhq I a u ;a
fldÜÀ;" wei rEmhg ne¢,;a kE' rEmh weyeg ne¢,;a kE'
lK Yíohg ne¢,;a kE' Yíoh lKg ne¢,;a kE' kdih .|
iqj|g ne¢,;a kE' .| iqj| kdihg ne¢,;a kE' Èj rihg

ne¢,;a kE' rih Èjg ne¢,;a kE' lh myig ne¢,;a kE' myi
lhg ne¢,;a kE' uki wruqKq j,g ne¢,;a kE' wruqKq ukig
ne¢,;a kE'˜
fldÜÀ; yduqÿrejkag idßmq;;
a yduqÿrefjda jod<d —
neßfj,dj;a ne¢,d ;snqk kï" fï wd¾h wIaGdx.sl ud¾.h
wkq.ukh lr, wei" lK" kdih" Èj" lh" uki lshk wdh;k
yfhka kï ljodj;a ksoyia fjkak yïnfjkafk kE˜ lsh,'
l¨ yrlhs - iqÿ yrlhs''''

b;ska fïflka meyeÈ,sj fmakjd tlsfklg ne¢,d ke;sj
;sfhkafka' fïlg idßmq;a; uyry;ka jykafia Wmudjla jod<d'
l¨ yrfll=hs iqÿ yrfll=hs lfòlska .eg.y,d ;sfhkjd' fï
lfòlska .eg.ymq l¨ yrlhs iqÿ yrlhs fokakd" lfUka
.eg.y, ;uhs w; wer, ;sfhkafk' b;ska fï ksid fï fokakd
.uka lrk fldg l¨ yrld hkfldg iqÿ yrl;a hkj' iqÿ
yrld hkfldg l¨ yrl;a hkj' fï úÈyg l¨ yrlhs iqÿ
yrlhs fjkafj,d ke;sj hkafka' t;fldg l¨ yrlf.ka iqÿ
yrlg fjkafjkak;a nE' iqÿ yrlf.ka l¨ yrlg fjkafjkak;a
nE'
lfò lemqfjd;a fokak fjkafjkjd'''

t;fldg flfkla lsõfjd;a fï Èyd n,, fukak fufyu"
l¨ yrld ksihs wr iqÿ yrld hkafk' iqÿ yrld ksihs l¨ yrld
hkafka lsh, tAl iïmQ¾Kfhka u jerÈ fohla' tA iqÿ yrld
hkafka l¨ yrld ksid fkfjhs" l¨ yrld hkafk;a iqÿ yrld
ksid fkfjhs' yrla fokaku hkafka lfò ksid' lfòlska .eg.y,d
;sfhk ksid' hï ojil lfò lemqj o" lfò lmmq fj,djg iqÿ
yrl;a ksoyia' l¨ yrl;a ksoyia'
wkak tA jf.a nqÿ rcdKka jykafiaf.a O¾ufha W.kajkafka
wei rEmhg ne¢, kE' rEmh weig ne¢, kE' weihs rEmhs tlg
ne¢, ;sfhkafka wdidj ksid' lK Yíohg ne¢,;a kE' Yíoh
lKg ne¢,;a kE' lKhs Yíohhs tlg ne¢, ;sfhkafka wdidj
ksid' kdih .| iqj|g ne¢,;a kE' .| iqj| kdihg ne¢,;a
kE' kdihhs .| iqj|hs tlg ne¢, ;sfhkafka wdidj ksid' Èj

rihg ne¢,;a kE' rih Èjg ne¢,;a kE' Èjhs rihhs tlg
ne¢, ;sfhkafka wdidj ksid' lh myig ne¢,;a kE' myi lhg
ne¢,;a kE' lhhs myihs tlg ne¢, ;sfhkafka wdidj ksid'
uki wruqKq j,g ne¢,;a kE' wruqKq ukig ne¢,;a kE' ukihs
wruqKqhs tlg ne¢, ;sfhkafka wdidj ksid'
wdh;k yfha wks;H olskafk fufyuhs'''
t;fldg fï wdidfjka ne¢,d bka k flkd ;uka f .a
bkaøh
s kaf.a l%h
s dldÍ;ajhg isyh
s msyg
s j
q ,d fyd| isyf
s hka n,kjd'
n,k fldg thdg fmakjd wks;H jQ weyela' wks;H jQ weyela
lshkafk fïlhs' wei lshk tl kdu-rEm m%;Hfhka yg.;a;=
tlla' tA jf.a u thdg fmakjd wks;H jQ lKla' fï lK kdu-rEm
m%;Hfhka yg.;a;= tlla' iuyre ys;df.k bkafk fï wei i;r
uyd Od;+kaf.ka ú;rla yg.;a;= tlla lsh,d' tfyu kï wmg
mq¿jka fjkakg ´fk lD;su úÈyg weyela yo,d" tA weye ;=<
ú[a[dKhla Wmoaojkak' tfyu mq¿jkalula kE'
kdu-rEmhka f .ka yg.;a ; = ks i d fï weye ;= < kdu-
rEmhkaf.ka yefok iEu fohla u yefokjd' tAlg fya;=j ;uhs
fï weye kdu - rEmhkaf.ka yg.;a;= fohla' lK kdu -
rEmhkaf.ka yg.;a;= fohla' kdih kdu - rEmhkaf.ka yg.;a;=
fohla' Èj kdu - rEmhkaf.ka yg.;a;= fohla' lh kdu -
rEmhkaf.ka yg.;a;= fohla' uki kdu - rEmhkaf.ka yg.;a;=
fohla' tA ksid ;uhs máÉp iuqmamdofha meyeÈ,sj u ú.%y fldg
jodf<a wmf.a Ydia;D jQ Nd.Hj;a nqÿrcdKka jykafia úiska fï
wdh;k yh yg.kafka kdu - rEm j,ska' ^kdurEm mÉphd
i<dh;kx&
fï kdu rEm m%;Hfhka yg.;a;= wdh;k yh .ek fyd|
isysfhka thd n,df.k bkakjd' wei Èyd isysfhka n,df.k bkak
fldg thd olskafka wks;H jQ weyela' lK Èyd isysfhka n,df.k
bkak fldg thd olskafka wks;H jQ lKla' kdih Èyd isysfhka
n,df.k bkak fldg thd olskafka wks;H jQ kdihla' Èj Èyd
isysfhka n,df.k bkak fldg thd olskafka wks;H jQ Èjla' lh
Èyd isysfhka n,df.k bkak fldg thd olskafka wks;H jQ lhla'
uki Èyd isysfhka n,df.k bkak fldg thd olskafka wks;H jQ
ukila'
fukak úÈyg wjfndaO fjkak ´fk'''

tAlg fya;=j ;uhs fï kdu rEm wks;H ksid wdh;k yh
wks;Hh hs' fï .ek kqjKska úuik fldg wkak thd wei .ek
okakj' tA jf.a u rEm;a ±k .; hq;=hs' wks;H jQ Yío" wks;H jQ
.| iqj|" wks;H jQ ri" wks;H jQ myi" wks;H jQ wruqKq ±k.;
hq;=hs' ys;g tk iEu wruqKla u ks;H kE' tA Tlafldu wks;Hh
hs'
fukak fï úÈyg ±k .kak fldg wks;H jQ wei;a" wks;H
jQ rEm;a ksid hï nkaOkhla yg.kakj o" wkak tAl wjfndaO
lr.kakjd' fukak fï úÈyg wks;H jQ wdh;k yh wjfndaO
lrkjd'
wdh;k Ndjkdj - 2
wdh;k Ndjkdj .ek ;jÿrg;a''''

±ka Tn okakjd fï wdh;k wks;Hh nj' wks;H jqfka ula
ksido@ kdu rEm m%;Hfhka yg.kak ksid' nqÿrcdKka jykafia
jod< iQ;% foaYkdjla ;sfhkjd Tlalka;s iQ;%h lsh,' ixhq;a;
ksldfha' Tlalka;s lshkafka nei.kakjd' t;fldg nei.kakjd
lshkafka O¾uh ;=<g nei.kakjd lshk w¾:h' O¾uhg nei
.kakg kï" ksjka uÕg nei.kakg kï" wd¾h wIaGdx.sl ud¾.hg
nei.kakg kï" biafi,a,d u jqjukhs Y%oaOdj' Y%oaOdj ke;sj
kï ljodj;a tAl lrkakg neye'
uq,skau we;slr.kak ´fk Y%oaOdj'''

±ka fï wikakd jQ O¾uh nqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a O¾uh
lsh, Tng wjfndaO fjk fldg" Tng Y%oaOdjla we;sfjkjd'
Y%oaOdjla we;s fj,d Tn ;=< úYajdihla we;sfjkj we;a; ;uhs"
fï kdu rEmhkaf.ka yg.;a;= wei wks;H fohla u hs' kdu
rEmhkaf.ka yg.;a;= lK wks;H fohla u hs' kdu rEmhkaf.ka
yg.;a;= kdih wks;H fohla u hs' kdu rEmhkaf.ka yg.;a;=
Èj wks;H fohla u hs' kdu rEmhkaf.ka yg.;a;= lh wks;H
fohla u hs' kdu rEmhkaf.ka yg.;a;= uki wks;H fohla u hs'

lsh, Tn Y%oaOdfjka woyd.kakjd'
ú[a[dKh;a wks;Hhhs'''
tA jf.a u ndysr rEm" Yío" .kaO" ri" iam¾Y" wruqKq
wks;Hhs lsh, ;a woyd .kakjd' fï wefya" lfKa" kdifha" Èfõ"
lfha" ukfia yg.kakjd ú[a[dKh' fï ú[a[dKh;a wks;Hhs
lsh, u Tn Y%oaOdj msysgqjd .kakjd' tA jf.a u weyehs" rEmhs"
ú[a[dKhhs tl;= ùu;a wks;Hhhs lsh, Tn Y%oaOdj msysgqjd
.kakjd' lKhs" Yíohhs" ú[a[dKhhs tl;= ùu lfKa iam¾Yh
wks;Hhs lsh, Y%oaOdj msysgqjd .kakjd' kdihhs" .| iqj|hs"
ú[a[dKhhs tl;= ùu kdifha iam¾Yh wks;Hhs lsh, Y%oaOdj
msysgqjd .kakjd' Èjhs" rihhs" ú[a[dKhhs tl;= ùu Èfõ
iam¾Yh wks;Hhs lsh, Y%oaOdj msysgqjd .kakjd' lhhs" myihs"
ú[a[dKhhs tl;= ùu lfha iam¾Yh wks;Hhs lsh, Y%oaOdj
msyg
s j
q d .kakjd' ukihs" wruqKh
q "s ú[a[dKhhs tl;= ùu ukfia
iam¾Yh wks;Hhs lsh, Y%oaOdj msysgqjd .kakjd'
ú£u;a wks;Hhhs'''
fï úÈyg Y%oO
a dj msyg
s j
q df.k ;jÿrg;a kqjKska úuikjd"
fï iam¾Yfhka yg.kak ú£u wks;Hhhs lsh,' ;jÿrg;a Y%oaOdj
msysgqjd .kakjd" fï iam¾Yfhka yg.kak rEm y÷kd.ekSu
wks;Hhhs lsh,' Yío y÷kd.ekSu wks;Hhhs lsh, Y%oO a dj msygs j
q d
.kakjd' .| iqj| y÷kd.ekSu wks;Hhhs lsh, Y%oaOdj msysgqjd
.kakjd' ri y÷kd.ekSu wks;Hhhs lsh, Y%oO a dj msygs jq d .kakjd'
myi y÷kd.ekSu wks;Hhhs lsh, Y%oO a dj msygs j
q d .kakjd' wruqKq
y÷kd.ekSu wks;Hhhs lsh, Y%oaOdj msysgqjd .kakjd'
y÷kd.ekSu;a wks;Hh hs'''

y÷kd.kakd rEmhg wkqj fÉ;kd my< ùu wks;Hhhs lsh,
Y%oaOdj msysgqjd .kakjd' y÷kd.kakd Yíohg wkqj fÉ;kd my<
ùu wks;Hhhs lsh, Y%oaOdj msysgqjd .kakjd' y÷kd .kakd ,o
.| iqj|g wkqj fÉ;kd my< ùu wks;Hhs lsh, Y%oaOdj msysgqjd
.kakjd' y÷kd.kakd rihg wkqj fÉ;kd my< ùu wks;Hhhs
lsh, Y%oaOdj msysgqjd .kakjd' y÷kd.kakd myig wkqj fÉ;kd
my< ùu wks;Hhhs lsh, Y%oaOdj msysgqjd .kakjd' isf;ka

y÷kd.kakd wruqKq j,g wkqj fÉ;kd my< ùu wks;Hhhs lsh,
Y%oaOdj msysgqjd .kakjd'
wdYdj;a wks;Hh hs'''
B<Õg mskaj;=ks" Tfí ysf;a we;sfjk wdYdj;a wks;Hhhs'
fyd|g n,kak ys;,d Tn biair wdi lrmqjg ±ka wdi lrkafk
kEfk' ±ka wdi fkd lrk tAjg biair wdid l<d' wkd.;fha Tn
fudkjg wdid lrhs o okafk kE' wkd.;fha § Tn wdidlrmq
fudk ;rï foaj,a w;yßhs o okafk kE' fï ksid wdidj lshk
tl fjkia fj,d hk tlla' wks;H jQ fohla' fï wks;H jQ foh
wks;H jQ fohla u hs lsh, Tn Y%oaOdj msysgqjd .;a;= .uka Tn
wd¾h wIaGdx.sl ud¾.hg nei .kakjd' wd¾h wIaGdx.sl ud¾.hg
nei.;a;= tA flkdg lshkj Y%oOa dkqidÍ lsh,' nqÿ rcdKka jykafia
jod<d wkak tA Y%oaOdkqidÍ flkd Y%oaOdj uq,alrf.k ;jÿrg;a
tA úo¾Ykd m%{dj ;=< nei.kakg uykais .kakjd lsh,'
nei.kak fldg tA flkdg lshkj OïudkqidÍ lsh,' wkak tA
OïudkqidÍ flkd ;jÿrg;a tA O¾u ud¾.h ÈhqKq lrkj'
t;fldg Y%oaOdkqidÍ" OïudkqidÍ lsh, fokafkla bkakj' tA
fokaku whs;s fjkafka fidajdka ud¾.h jvk Y%djlfhda yeáhghs'
fï tA Y%djlhd'''
fï fidajdka ud¾.h jvk flkdg tA O¾u ud¾.h È.g u
ÈhqKq lrf.k .sfhd;a fidajdka M,h idlaId;a lrkakg mq¿jka
lu ;sfhkjd' hï ojil tA O¾uh ÈhqKq ùu ;=<" úo¾Ykd m%{dj
ÈhqKq ùu ;=<" wks;H foa wks;H jYfhka u ;ukag wjfndaO ùu
;=<" fï Tlafldu fya;+ka ksid yg.kakd M, O¾uhka' fya;=
ke;sùfuka ke;sù hk iajNdjfhka hqla;hs ^hx lsxÑ iuqoh Oïux
iínx ;x ksfrdaO Oïux& lsh,' fukak fï wjfndaOh tkafka wd¾h
i;Hh wjfndaOh b,lal lrf.khs' wkak tA flkdg lshkj iïud
ÈÜÀhg meñKs Y%djlhd lsh,' wkak tA flkdg lshkj wd¾h
wIaGdx.sl ud¾.h y÷kd.;a;= Y%djlhd lsh,' wkak tA flkdg
lshkj wd¾h wIaGdx.sl ud¾.hg meñKsÉp Y%djlhd lsh,' wkak
tA flkdg lshkj wd¾h o¾Ykfhka iukaú; jQ Y%djlhd lsh,'
wkak tA flkdg lshkjd oyï iev myrg meñKsÉp Y%djlhd
lsh,' wkak tA flkdg lshkjd wud ksjka fodaf¾ yemS isák Y%djlhd
lsh,'
nef|kafk ke;sj hkjd'''

b;ska fï Y%djl;ajh fï olajd ÈhqKq lr.kak mq¿jka
fjkafk fï i;smÜGdkfha isysh msysgqjd .ekSfuka' t;fldg
wdh;k Ndjkdj ;=< ukdfldg isysh msysgqjdf.k bkak flkd
;uka fkd ±kSu bkaøsh ixjrh we;sfjkjd' fudlo fï yeu
wdh;khla u wks;Hhs lsh, n,oaÈ ^tA lsõfj wdOHd;añl wdh;k
yh ( wei" lK" kdih" Èj" lh" uki&" tA jf.a u rEm" Yío"
.kaO" ri" iam¾Y" wruqKq fïjd wks;Hhs lsh, kqjKska úui,d
n,oaÈ ;uhs fïlg nef|kafk ke;af;'
ne¢Ép .uka máÉp iuqmamdoh yefokjd' yefokafk
fldfyduo@ wdh;k yh ksid iam¾Yh we;sfjkjd' iam¾Yh ksid
ú£u we;sfjkjd' ú£u ksid we,Su we;sfjkjd' we,Su ksid
nef|kjd' nef|k ksid úmdl msKi
s l¾u yefokjd' úmdl msKi
s
l¾u yefok ksid WmÈkjd' fukak fï máÉp iuqmamdoh wdh;k
;=<ska yefok yeá wjfndaO lr.kakjd'
;ud ;=<;a - wkqka ;=<;a ;sfhkafk wks;Hhla '''

wkak tA ksid tA nkaOkh we;s fkd ùu msKsi" ixfhdackh
we;s fkd ùu msKsi" flf<ia we;s fkd ùu msKsi tA flkd ukd
fldg isysh msysgqj,d tAl úo¾Ykd jYfhka jvkjd' ;ud ;=<
;sfhkjd kï hï wdldrfha wks;H jQ wdh;k yhla" ;udf.ka
ndysr hï ;dla f,dal weoao" ;udf.ka ndysr hï;dla ck;djla
weoao" ;udf.ka ndysr hï i;aj fldÜGdYhla weoao" tA ishü
i;ajhka ;=< we;af;a wks;H jQ wdh;k yhla'
B<Õg ;udf.ka ndysr hï;dla rEm" Yío" .kaO" ri"
myi weoao tA ish,a, wks;H jQ foaj,a h lsh, ;ud ;=<;a olskj'
wkqka ;=<;a olskj' t;fldg ;ud ;=<;a is; msysgkafk kE'
;udf.ka ndysrj;a is; msysgkafk kE'
wka k tfyu kq j Ks k a úuik fldg ^h:d p Wma m kx
ixfhdackiai mydkx fyda;s" ;[ap mcdkd;s& fï yg.;a;d jQ
nkaOkh hï wdldrhlska o ke;sjkafka" tAl thd okakj' b;ska
fï nkaOkh ke;sjkafka fhdakfs ida ukisldrfha fh§fuka' fhdakf
s ida
ukisldrfha fhfokjd lsh, lshkafka nqÿrcdKka jykafia lshd
§mq ms<sfj,g wfma Ñka;kh" kqjK" m%{dj yeisrùu'
ksjkska wE;a jqkd'''

fukak fï fhdakf
s ida ukisldrfha È.ska È.gu fhfok fldg
;uhs thdg ksoyia úÈyg ys;kak mq¿jka lu we;sfjkafk' wkak
tA ksoyia úÈyg ys;kak mq¿jkalñka ;uhs fïl fjkafk' ke;akï
fjkafk nef|k tl' ^rEmx Èiajd i;suqÜGd& rEmhla ±l, isys
uq,dfjkj' ^msh ksñ;a;x ukislfrdaf;da& m%sh wruqKq isyslrkakg
mgka .kakj' îdr;a: Ñ;af;da fõfoa;&s we¨Kq is;k
s a ú¢kakg mgka
.kakj' ^;x p wÊf®dai ;sÜG;s& tAfl ys; nei.kakj' ^;iai
jâVka;s fõokd wfkald rEm iïNjd& t;fldg rEmfhka yg.kak
fkdfhla ú£ï yg.kakj' wdidj;a fjfyi;a úiska fï is;
fm<kakg mgka .kakjd' Tkak Th úÈyg ÿl /ialroa§ ksjkska
wE;a jqkd lshkj'
tfykï fï idudkH Ôjk rgdj ;=< ;sfhkafka ksjkg ,x
fjk tlla fkfjhs' ksjkska wE;a fj,d hk tlla' ksjkska neyer
fjk tlla' ksjkg whs;s ke;s tlla ;uhs fï Ôú;h ;=<
yefokafk' tA ksid fï Ôú;hla ;=< yefok foag bv§,d" ÿla
ke;s Ôú;hla n,dfmdfrd;a;= ùu isyk
s hla me;Sula' tAl ljodj;a
idlaId;a lrkakg mq¿jka tlla fkfjhs' fï ksid fï Ôú;h hï
wdldrhlska wjfndaO lr.kakjo" tA flkd meyeÈ,sj fï wei"
lK" kdih" Èj" lh" uki lshk wks;H jYfhka jeãu msKsi
isysh msysgqjd .; hq;=hs'
ish,af,ka u ksoyia fjkak''''

tA ksid fï wdh;k yh ;=< ukd fldg isyh
s msyg
s j
q d .ekSfï
§ thd olskjd wks;H jQ wdh;k yhla' we;sùu ke;sùu olskjd'
tAjd lsisjla uu lsh, .kafk kE' uf.a lsh, .kafk kE' udf.a
wd;auh lsh, i,lkafk kE' thd fïflka ksoyia ùula u hs
ilia lrkafk' tA ksid thd tAflka ksoyia fjkjd' tA ksid thd
weiska ksoyia fjkjd' lKska ksoyia fjkjd' kdifhka ksoyia
fjkjd' Èfjka ksoyia fjkjd' lfhka ksoyia fjkjd' ukiska
ksoyia fjkjd' fuf,dfjka ksoyia fjkjd' mrf,dfjka ksoyia
fjkjd' ishü fohska ksoyia fjkjd' wkak thd ;uhs nqÿrcdKka
jykafiaf.a O¾uh iïmQ¾Kfhka u wjfndaO lr.;a;= Y%djlhd
fjkafk'
wdh;k ^wks;Hh& Ndjkdj
wei
” wei fya;+ka ksid yg.;a fyhska o" jyd ''''' fjkia ù hk
fyhska o" wks;Hhs'''' wks;Hhs'''' wks;Hhs'''' wei uu
fkdfjhs'''' uf.a fkdfjhs'''' uf.a wd;auh fkdfjhs'
” weig fmfkk rEm fya;+ka ksid yg.;a fyhska o" jyd '''''
fjkia ù hk fyhska o" wks;Hhs'''' wks;Hhs'''' wks;Hhs''''
weig fmfkk rEm uu fkdfjhs'''' uf.a fkdfjhs'''' uf.a
wd;auh fkdfjhs'
” wefiys my< jk is;'''' fya;+ka ksid yg.;a fyhska o"
jyd ''''' fjkia ù hk fyhska o" wks;Hhs'''' wks;Hhs''''
wks;Hhs'''' wefiys my<jk is;''''' uu fkdfjhs'''' uf.a
fkdfjhs'''' uf.a wd;auh fkdfjhs'
” wei hs" rEmh hs"is; hs tlaùu''''' fya;k
+ a ksid yg.;a fyhska
o" jyd ''''' fjkia ù hk fyhska o" wks;Hhs'''' wks;Hhs''''
wks;Hhs'''' wei hs" rEmh hs" is; hs tlaùu'''' uu fkdfjhs''''
uf.a fkdfjhs'''' uf.a wd;auh fkdfjhs'
” wei hs" rEmh hs" wei ;=< we;sjk is; hs tlaùu ksid
we;sjk ú£u''''' fya;+ka ksid yg.;a fyhska o" jyd '''''
fjkia ù hk fyhska o" wks;Hhs'''' wks;Hhs'''' wks;Hhs''''
wei hs" rEmh hs" is; hs tlaùu ksid we;sjk ú£u'''' uu
fkdfjhs'''' uf.a fkdfjhs'''' uf.a wd;auh fkdfjhs'
” ú¢k foh y÷kd .ekSu''''' fya;+ka ksid yg.;a fyhska o"
jyd ''''' fjkia ù hk fyhska o" wks;Hhs'''' wks;Hhs''''
wks;Hhs'''' weiska y÷kd.;a rEm'''' uu fkdfjhs'''' uf.a

fkdfjhs'''' uf.a wd;auh fkdfjhs'
” weiska y÷kd.;a rEmhg wkqj fÉ;kd we;sùu''''' fya;+ka
ksid yg.;a fyhska o" jyd ''''' fjkia ù hk fyhska o"
wks;Hhs'''' wks;Hhs'''' wks;Hhs'''' y÷kd.;a rEmhg wkqj
fÉ;kd we;sùu'''' uu fkdfjhs'''' uf.a fkdfjhs'''' uf.a
wd;auh fkdfjhs'
” rEmh flfrys wdid we;s ùu''''' fya;+ka ksid yg.;a fyhska
o" jyd ''''' fjkia ù hk fyhska o" wks;Hhs'''' wks;Hhs''''
wks;Hhs'''' rEmh flfrys wdYdj we;sùu '''' uu fkfjhs''''
uf.a fkdfjhs'''' uf.a wd;auh fkdfjhs'
lK
” lK'''''
” lKg wefik Yío'''''
” lfKys my<jk is;'''''
” lK hs" Yíoh hs" is; hs tlaùu'''''
” lK hs" Yíoh hs" is; hs tlaùu ksid we;sjk ú£u''''
” ú¢k Yío y÷kd .ekSu''''
” lKska y÷kd.;a Yíohg wkqj fÉ;kd we;s ùu''''
” y÷kd.;a Yíoh flfrys wdid we;sùu''''
kdih
” kdih '''
” kdihg ±fkk .| iqj| ''''
” kdifhys my< jk is;''''
” kdih hs" .| iqj| hs" is; hs tlaùu''''
” kdih hs" .| iqj| hs" is; hs tlaùu ksid we;s jk ú£u'''
” ú¢k .| iqj| y÷kd .ekSu''''
” kdifhka y÷kd.;a .| iqj|g wkqj fÉ;kd we;sùu'''
” y÷kd.;a .| iqj| flfrys wdid we;sùu'''

Èj
” Èj''
” Èjg ±fkk rih'''
” Èfjys my< jk is;''
” Èj hs" rih hs" is; hs tlaùu''''
” Èj hs rih hs is; hs tlaùu ksid we;sjk ú£u''
” ú¢k rih y÷kd .ekSu'''
” Èfjka y÷kd.;a rihg wkqj fÉ;kd we;sùu'''
” y÷kd.;a rih flfrys wdid we;sùu'''
lh
” lh'''
” lhg ±fkk myi'''
” lfhys my< jk is;'''
” lh hs" myi hs" is; hs tlaùu'''
” lh hs" myi hs" is; hs tlaùu ksid we;sjk ú£u'''
” ú¢k myi y÷kd .ekSu'''
” lhska y÷kd.;a myig wkqj fÉ;kd we;sùu'''
” y÷kd.;a myi flfrys wdid we;sùu''''
is;
” is;'''
” is;g isf;k is;=ú,s''''
” isf;ys my< jk ±kSu'''
” is; hs" is;=ú,s hs" ±kSu hs tlaùu''''

” is; hs" is;=ú,s hs" ±kSu hs tlaùu ksid we;s jk ú£u'''
” ú¢k is;=ú,s y÷kd .ekSu''
” y÷kd.;a is;=ú,s j,g wkqj fÉ;kd we;sùu''''
” y÷kd.;a is;=ú,s flfrys wdid we;sùu''''
” wks;Hhs'''' wei wks;Hhs'''' lK wks;Hhs''''' kdih wks;Hhs''
Èj wks;Hhs'''' lh wks;Hhs''''' is; wks;Hhs'
” rEm wks;Hhs'''' Yío wks;Hhs'' .kaO wks;Hhs'''''''ri
wks;Hhs''''''' myi wks;Hhs''''''' is;=ú,s wks;Hhs'''''''
” iem fõokd wks;Hhs''''''' ÿla fõokd wks;Hhs''''''' WfmaCId
fõokd wks;Hhs'''''''
” wefika we;sjk ú£u wks;Hhs''''''' lKska we;s jk ú£u
wks;Hhs''''''' kdifhka we;sjk ú§u wks;Hhs''''''' Èfjka
we;s jk ú§u wks ; Hhs ' '''''' lhs k a we;s jk ú£u
wks;Hhs'''''''is;ska we;sjk ú£u wks;Hhs'''''''
” ú¢k rEm y÷kd.ekSu wks;Hhs''''''' ú¢k Yío y÷kd.ekSu
wks;Hhs''''''' ú¢k .| iqj| y÷kd.ekSu wks;Hhs''''''' ú¢k
ri y÷kd.ekSu wks;Hhs''''''' ú¢k myi y÷kd.ekSu
wks;Hhs''''''' ú¢k is;=ú,s y÷kd.ekSu wks;Hhs'''''''
” y÷kd.;a rEmhg wkqj fÉ;kd we;s ùu wks;Hhs'''''''
y÷kd.;a Yíohg wkqj fÉ;kd we;sùu wks;Hhs'''''''
y÷kd.;a .| iqj|g wkqj fÉ;kd we;sùu wks;Hhs'''''''
y÷kd.;a rihg wkq j fÉ;kd we;s ù u wks ; Hhs ' ''''''
y÷kd.;a myig wkqj fÉ;kd we;sùu wks;Hhs'''''''
y÷kd.;a is;=ú,s wkqj fÉ;kd we;sùu wks;Hhs'''''''
wks;Hhs''''''' wks;Hhs''''''' wks;Hhs'''''''
” wei uu fkdfjhs' uf.a fkdfjhs''''' uf.a wd;auh fkdfjhs''''
lK uu fkdfjhs'''' uf.a fkdfjhs''''' uf.a wd;auh
fkdfjhs''''' kdih'''''' uu fkdfjhs''''' uf.a fkdfjhs''''uf.a
wd;auh fkdfjhs''''' Èj uu fkdfjhs' uf.a fkdfjhs' uf.a
wd;auh fkdfjhs' lh uu fkdfjhs' uf.a fkdfjhs' uf.a

wd;auh fkdfjhs''''''' is; uu fkdfjhs' uf.a fkdfjhs'''''
uf.a wd;auh fkdfjhs''''''
” weig fmfkk rEm''''' uu fkdfjhs' uf.a fkdfjhs'''' uf.a
wd;auh fkdfjhs'''' lKg wefyk Yío'''' uu fkdfjhs''''
uf.a fkdfjhs' uf.a wd;auh fkdfjhs' kdihg ±fkk .o
iqj|'''' uu fkdfjhs' uf.a fkdfjhs' uf.a wd;auh fkdfjhs'
Èjg ±fkk rih'''' uu fkdfjhs' uf.a fkdfjhs' uf.a
wd;auh fkdfjhs' lhg ±fkk myi uu fkdfjhs' uf.a
fkdfjhs' uf.a wd;auh fkdfjhs' is;g isf;k is;=ú,s''''
uu fkdfjhs''' uf.a fkdfjhs'''' uf.a wd;auh fkdfjhs'
” ish,a,u wks;Hhs' ish,a,u wks;Hhs'''' ish,a,u wks;Hhs''''
ish,a,u fjkia fjkjd'''' ish,a,u fjkia fjkjd''''
is h ,a , u fjkia fjkjd''' is h ,a , u fjkia fjkjd''''
fjkiajk ish,a,u uu fkdfjhs' uf.a fkdfjhs' uf.a
wd;auh fkdfjhs' wks;Hhs''''' wks;Hhs''''' wks;Hhs'''''
wks;Hhs''''' wks;Hhs''''' wks;Hhs''''' wks;Hhs''''' wks;Hhs'''''
13
i;r i;smÜGdkh ;=<
ima; fndÊ®x.
13 i;r i;smÜGdkh ;=< ima; fndÊ®x.

13'1 ima; fndÊ®x. ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 168
ima; fndÊ®x.
ima; fndÊ®x.'''
nq ÿ rcdKka jyka f ia jod< i;s m ÜGdk Ndjkdfõ
Oïudkqmiaikdfõ wjidk fldgi ±ka wms bf.k .ksñka isákafka'
fïfl ;sfhkjd ima; fndÊ®x. lsh, fldgila' fndÊ®x.
lsh, lshkafka p;=rd¾h i;Hh wjfndaO lr.ekSfï wx.' p;=rd¾h
i;Hh wjfndaO lr.ekSug Wmldr jk wx. y;la ;sfhkjd' tA
y; ;uhs i;s" Oïuúph" úßh" mS;s" miaioaê" iudê" WfmalaLd'
fï Tla f ldu Tn ;= < jefvka f ka i;s m ÜGdkh jeãu ;= < '
i;s m ÜGdkh jevq f j ke;a k ï fï fndÊ®x. O¾u Tn;= <
jefvkafk kE'
wêIaGdk lr, ,nkak neye''''

tfyu kï mskaj;=ks" fndÊ®x. O¾u wêIaGdk lr," —ug
i;s iïfndÊ®x.h my< fõjd˜ lsh, jvkakg mq¿jka tlla
fkfjhs' —ug Oïuúph iïfndÊ®x.h my< fõjd˜ lsh,
jvkakg mq¿jka tlla fkfjhs' tA úÈyg m%d¾:kd lr, hula
,nkakg mq¿jka kï wmg nqÿrcdKka jykafia,d ´fk kEfk'
wmg tfykï ioaO¾uh Y%jKh lrkakg ´fk kEfk' tfykï
uyry;ka jykafia,d nqÿrcdKka jykafia msßksjka md jod<

fj,dfj O¾uh ix.dhkd lr," Ôú; mß;Hd.fhka fï O¾uh
wdrlaId lrkakg lemfjkak ´fk kEfk' ry;ka jykafia,d
ndr.;a ; d O¾ufha fldgia ' §> ks l dh wdkka o uyry;ka
jykafiaf.a YsIH msßi ndr .;a;d' uÊ¯u ksldh idßmq;a;
uyry;ka jykafiaf.a YsIH msßi ndr .;a;d' ixhq;a; ksldh
uyd ldYHm uy ry;ka jykafia f.a YsIH msßi ndr .;a;d'
wx.=;a;r ksldh wkqreoaO uy ry;ka jykafiaf.a YsIH msßi ndr
.;a;d' tfyu ndr .;af;a O¾uh yodrkakg wjYH ksihs'
O¾ufhka neyer fjÉp m%dfhda.sl fohla kE' w;a±lSula
kE' hula Tn wjfndaO lrkjo tAl ;uhs O¾ufha ;sfhkafk'
hula O¾ufha ;sfhkjo tAl ;uhs wjfndaO lrkafk' tA ksid
wjfndaOhhs O¾uhhs tlhs' tAl folla fkfjhs' tA ksid hfula
i;r i;smÜGdk O¾uhka ukd fldg m%.=K lrf.k hoa§ thdg
wjfndaO fjkafka ima; fndÊ®x. O¾uhka u hs'
i;s iïfndÊ®x.h'''
i;s lsh, lsõfõ i;r i;smÜGdkhg' i;r i;sÜGdkh
p;=rd¾h i;Hh wjfndaOfha wx.hla úÈyg ilia fjk fldg
tAl i;siïfndÊ®x.h'
Oïuúph iïfndÊ®x.h'''
B<Õg Oïuúph iïfndÊ®x.h' Oïuúph lsh, lsõfj
nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod< O¾u lreKq iïnkaOfhka wks;H foa
wks;H jYfhka" ÿla foa ÿla jYfhka" wkd;au foa wkd;au jYfhka"
fya;= M, jYfhka" fya;= ke;sùfuka M, ke;sù hk O¾u;dj fï
Tlafldu kqjKska úui úui n,kfldg" Tn ;=< we;sfjkjd
Oïuúph' t;fldg fï Oïuúph we;sfjkafka p;=rd¾h i;Hh
wjfndaOh b,lal lrf.khs' p;=rd¾h i;Hh wjfndaOhg Wmldr
jYfhka Oïuúph iïfndÊ®x.h Tn ;=< jefvkj'
nqÿrcdKka jykafia i;smÜGdk iQ;%fha § úia;r lrkafka"
îx;x jd wÊ®;a;x Oïuúph iïfndÊ®x.x w;aÓ fï wÊ®;a;x
Oïuúph iïfndÊ®xf.da;s mcdkd;s& ;uka ;=< fï p;=rd¾h i;Hh
wjfndaOhg wx.hla jYfhka Oïuúph iïfndÊ®x.h jefvkjd
lsh, okakj kï" ;uka ;=< Oïuúph iïfndÊ®x.h ;sfhkjd

lsh, ±k.kakj' t;fldg n,kak isysh lshk tl fldÉpr
ishqï úÈyg ÈhqKq lrkakg mq¿jka tlla o@
;uka ;=< p;=rd¾h i;Hh O¾ufha wjfndaOhla úÈyg
Oïuúph iïfndÊ®x.h jeä, ke;akï" tAl;a okakj' tfykï
thd lrkafka ;jÿrg;a Oïuúph iïfndÊ®x.h jeãu msKsi
kqjKska úuikjd' p;=rd¾h i;Hh wjfndaOh b,lal lrf.k'
úßh iïfndÊ®x.h'''
B<Õg úßh iïfndÊ®x.h' úßh iïfndÊ®x.h lsh,
lshkafka ùßh' ùßh ;uhs Wmkakd jQ wl=i,a m%ydKh lrkak
;sfhk ùßh' kQmka wl=i,a kQmoùug ;sfhk ùßh' Wmka wl=i,a
;uhs wdidj" ;ry" bßishdj" m<s.ekSu" tlfgl lsÍu" noaO
ffjrh" l<flda,dy, lsÍu" ys;=jlaldrlu' fï ish,a,u wl=i,a'
fï Wmkakd jQ wl=i,a m%ydKh lrkak ùßh ;sfhkj' tA jf.a u
fï wl=i,a w¨;ska yg.kak fokafk;a kE' bmÈÉp wl=i,a m%ydKh
lrkakg l,amkd lrkj'
B<Õg kQmka l=i,a Wmojd .ekSu' ±ka iS,h kQmka l=i,hla
kï tAl fyd|g ÈhqKq lr.kak ´fk' B<Õg iudêh we;sfj,d
kE' tA lshkafka kQmka l=i,hla' iudêh ÈhqKq lr.kakg ´fk'
m%{dj we;sfj,d kE' wkak l=i,a ÈhqKq fj,d kE' tfykï m%{dj
we;s lr.kak thd l,amkd lr, ÈhqKq lr.kakj' wf,daNh"
woafõIh" wfudayh we;sfj,d ke;akï" tAjd we;slr.kak uykais
.kakj' kqjKska l,amkd lrkjd' t;fldg kQmka l=i,a Wmojd
.kakg ùßh lrkjd'
B<Õg Wmka l=i,a jeäÈhqKq lrkakg ùßh lrkjd'
iS,iïmkak kï thd iS,h lvd.kak fkfjhs uykais fjkafk'
iS,h /lf.k wjfndaOh msKi s ilia lr.kak' iudêh /lf.k
wjfndaOhg ilia lrkak' m%{dj;a tfyuhs' fï úÈyg Wmka
l=i,a ÈhqKq lr.kak uykais .kakj Ndjkd jYfhka' b,lalh
;uhs p;=rd¾h i;Hh O¾uh wjfndaO lr.ekSu' wkak t;fldg
thdg wd¾h i;Hh wjfndaOhg WmldÍ wx.hla yeáhg ùßh
ÈhqKq fjkj'
mS;s iïfndÊ®x.h'''
fufyu ùßh ÈhqKq fjoaÈ tA lsõfj wl=i,a m%ydKh fjoaÈ"
l=i,a ÈhqKq fjoaÈ" fuhdg Ñ;a; iudêhla we;sfjkjd" ys;g
uyd n,j;a m%S;shla yg.kakjd' wfka ud ;=< wl=i,a m%ydKh
fjù hkj fkao lsh, i;=gla we;sfjkjd' ud ;=< l=i, O¾uhka
ÈhqKq fjù hkj fkao lsh, i;=gla we;sfjkjd' tAl we;sfjkafk
;ukaf.a .=KO¾u u; u hs'
idudkHfhka O¾ufha yeisfrk flfkla mqreÿ l< hq;af;a
ksy;udkSluhs' úfYaIfhka u fï O¾u ud¾.h ÈhqKq fjkak lreKq
folla m%Odk fjkjd' m<fjks tl ;uhs ksy;udkSlu' fofjks
tl ;uhs lemùu' O¾ufha yeisÍfï § ljodj;a w;a;=lalxik
mrjïNkfha fhfokak tmd' t;fldg ;uka u hs fï O¾u ud¾.fha
ì| jefgka f k' w;a ; = l a l xikh ls h ka f ka ;ud Wiia fldg
ie,lSu;a" mrjïNkh lshkafka wkqka .ryd fldg ie,lSu;a'
tAl fkfjhs wm l< hq;af;a" ;uka ksy;udkSj fujeks O¾uhla
mqreÿ lrkak mq¿jka lsh,d m%ldY lr,d" tA O¾uh ;=<g
ksy;udkSj msúiSu'
fï ;=< thd f,dl= m%S;shla we;s lr.kakjd' fï m%S;sh
we;sfjkafk l=i,a ÈhqKqùu;a" wl=i,a ÿreùu;a ksid' t;fldg
thd m%S;sh ;=< wjfndaOh lrd hkjd' t;fldg p;=rd¾h i;Hh
wjfndaOfha wx.hla yeáhg m%S;sh ilia fjkjd'
miaioaê iïfndÊ®x.h'''
fï m%S;sh jefvk fldg ldhslj ieye,a¨jla we;sfjkjd'
udkislj f,dl= ieye,a¨jla ixis£ula we;sfjkjd' t;fldg thdg
ldh miaioaê" Ñ;a; miaioaê ;sfhkjd' miaioaê lshkafk ieye,a¨
nj' t;fldg ldhs l j ieye,a ¨ jla ;s f hkjd" udkis l j;a
ieye,a¨jla ;sfhkjd' fya;=j ;uhs wl=i,a m%ydKh fj,d" l=i,a
ÈhqKq fj,d we;sfjÉp m%;
S h
s lska hq;ù
= u' t;fldg p;=rd¾h i;Hh
O¾uh wjfndaOfha wx.hla úÈyg fï ieye,a¨ nj fuhd ÈhqKq
lrkjd' ;ud ;=< ieye,a¨ nj p;=rd¾h i;Hh O¾uh wjfndaOfha
wx.hla yeáhg ;sfhkj kï" tA nj ±k.kakj' ke;akï tA nj;a
±k.kakj'
iudê iïfndÊ®x.h'''
B<Õg p;=rd¾h i;Hh wjfndaOfha wx.hla yeáhg tAl
ÈhqKq lrkjd' iudêhla we;s lr.ekSu fndÊ®x. O¾uhla' Tn
okakjd iudêh ke;s ry;ka jykafia,d ìysfjkak neye' iudêh
ke;s wkd.dó W;=uka ìys fjkak neye' iudêh ke;s ilod.dó
wh fyda fida;dmkak wh fyda ìysfjkak neye' fudlo fya;=j"
iudêh ál ál kuq;a fida;dmkak whg;a ;sfhkj" ilod.dó
whg;a ;sfhkj' wkd.dó fjkfldg iudêh y;rfjks OHdkh
olajd ÈhqKq fjkak ´fk idudkHfhka fmdÿ jYfhka' B<Õg
ry;ka jykafia lshkafka iudêh iïmQ¾K fjÉp flfkla'
t;fldg tA iudêh Ndjkdjg iïnkaO wx.hla' p;=rd¾h
i;Hh wjfndaOhg WmldÍ fjk wx.hla' iudêh lshkafka Ñ;a;
tAld.%;djh' 1 fjks OHdkh" 2 fjks OHdkh" 3 fjks OHdkh" 4
fjks OHdkh' tA Tlafldu p;=rd¾h i;Hh wjfndaOhg WmldÍ
jk wx.hs' p;=rd¾h i;Hh wjfndaOfha wx.hla úÈyg iudêh
;sfhk fldg" tA flkd okakj fï iudêh ;sfhkafka p;=rd¾h
i;Hh O¾uh wjfndaO ùug WmldÍ wx.hla yeáhghs' tA jf.a
u thd okakjd fï iudêh thd ;=< ke;akï" ud ;=< p;=rd¾h
i;Hh wjfndaOh wkqj ilia fjÉp iudêhla kE lsh,' wkak tA
flkd ke;s iudêh ÈhqKq lr.kak l,amkd lrkjd' uykais
fjkjd' wd¾h i;Hh wjfndaO ùu msKsi l,amkd lrkjd'
WfmlaLd iïfndÊ®x.h'''
B<Õg fuhd l,amkd lrkjd fï iudêh ukdfldg ÈhqKq
lsÍfï§" iudêh;a thd olskj kï p;=rd¾h i;Hh wjfndaOfha
ud¾. wx.hla yeáhg thd iudêfha wef,kafka kE' thd iudêh
wNskkaokh lrkafk kE' iudêh i;=áka ms<s.kakjd fjkqjg
iudêh ;=< fjkia jkakd jQ mxp WmdodkialkaOhla olskjd'
thd olskjd wks;H jQ iudêhla t;k ;sfhkafka lsh,' wkak
t;fldg thdf. ys; WfmalaIdjg m;afjkjd' t;fldg thd tA
WfmalaIdj;a .%yKh lrkafk kE' WfmalaIdjg uq,d fjkafk kE'
WfmalaIdjg /jfgkafk kE' tA WfmalaIdj thd ÈhqKq lrkafka
p;=rd¾h i;H O¾ufha wjfndaOhla úÈyghs'
p;=rd¾h i;Hh lshkafka fudllao@ ÿl keu;s wd¾h

i;Hhla ;sfhkjd' tAl wjfndaO l< hq;=hs' fï ÿl ilia fjkafk
tA ÿlg wef,k ksid' ÿlg we,Su ÿlaL iuqoh wd¾h i;Hh'
t;fldg fï ÿlg wef,k .;sh ke;slr, odkak ´fk' tAlg
lshkjd ÿlaL iuqoh m%ydKh lrkjd lsh,d' tAl wd¾h i;Hhla'
fï ÿlg wef,k .;sh ke;sjqkd kï" thd ÿlska ksoyia' tAlg
lshkjd ÿlaL ksfrdaOh lsh,d' ÿlg wef,k tl kslx ke;sfjkafk
kE' tAlg ÿl wjfndaOh fjkakg ´fk' ÿl wjfndaO ùu msKsi
wd¾h wIaGdx.sl ud¾.h jefvkakg ´fk' tAlg lshkj ÿlaL
ksfrdaO .dñKS mámod lsh,d'
fï úÈyg p;=rd¾h i;Hh wjfndaOfha wx.hla úÈyg
Wfma l a I dj jefvka k g ´fk' t;fldg tA l Wfma l a I d
iïfndÊ®x.h'
±ka mskaj;=ks" fndÊ®x. Ndjkd lsh, lshkafka p;=rd¾h
i;HdjfndaOh b,lal fj,d ;sfhk lreKq y; ;ud ;=< ÈhqKq
lr .ekSu' tA y; ;uhs i;s" Oïuúph" úßh" mS;s" miaioaê"
iudê" WfmalaLd' fï fndÊ®x. O¾uhka y; ukd fldg ;ud
;=< j¾Okh ùfuka ;uhs" ;uka ksflf,ia Ndjhg m;afjkafka'
tA i|yd i;r i;smÜGdkfha isysh msysgkakg ´fk u hs' i;r
i;smÜGdkfha isysh fkd msysgd fndÊ®x. O¾u jefvkafka kE'
tfykï wmg meyeÈ,sj fmakjd nqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a
fï O¾uh ;=< ;sfhkafka wjfndaOh b,lal lrmq jev ms<sfj,la'
±ka Tng fï .ek iEfyk wjfndaOhla ;sfhkjd'
14
wkqiai;s Ndjkd
14 wkqiai;s Ndjkd
14'1 nqoaOdkqiai;s Ndjkdj ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 176
nqoaOdkqiai;s Ndjkdj '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 178
14'2 Oïudkqiai;s Ndjkdj ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 181
Oïudkqiai;s Ndjkdj '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 184
14'3 ix>dkqiai;s Ndjkdj '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 187
ix>dkqiai;s Ndjkdj ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 190
14'4 iS,dkqiai;s Ndjkdj '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 194
iS,dkqiai;s Ndjkdj ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 196
14'5 pd.dkqiai;s Ndjkdj ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 199
pd.dkqiai;s Ndjkdj '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 202
14'6 foaj;dkqiai;s Ndjkdj ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 205
foaj;dkqiai;s Ndjkdj ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 208
14'6 urKi;s Ndjkdj ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 211
urKi;s Ndjkdj ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 213
nqoaOdkqiai;s Ndjkdj
wisßu;a h tA iïnqÿ iñ÷ka'''

fï ñksia Ôú;h w¾:j;a lr §u msKsi fï f,dalhg my<
fjÉp uqKs|dKka ;uhs isoaOd¾: f.!;u nqÿrcdKka jykafia'
nqÿrcdKka jykafia .ek fï fudfydf;a Tn iq¿ fudfyd;la
l,a m kd lrkj kï" tA fudfyd; Tfí ys f ;a mek k.s k
nqoaOdkqiai;s Ndjkdjhs' nqÿrcdKka jykafia .ek isys lrk yeu
fudfyd;l u is; msßisÿ fjkjd' ys; ;ekam;a fjkj' tA nqoaO
.;di;sh ;ukaf.a isf;a ;ekam;a fjk fldg" ;uka fkd ±kSu
w¨;a Ôú;hla lrd msh k.kj'
nqÿrcdKka jykafiag ;snKq ksflf,ia yoj;la' Wkajykafia
uki iod msú;=re Ndjhg m;afj,d ;snqk' nqÿrcdKka jykafia
fudk u fya;=jla ksidj;a fldam jqfka kE' fudk u fya;=jla ksid
j;a oreKq jqfka kE' fï ndysr f,dalfha udhdjg nqÿrcdKka
jykafia jiÕ jqfka kE' fï ksid Wkajykafiag lshkjd ry;ka
jykafia lsh,' wryx lsh,' tA nqÿ.=Kfhka hqla; nqÿrcdKka
jykafiaj isyslrkak mq¿jka kï" Tfí ika;dkh msßisÿ fjkjd'
nqÿrcdKka jykafia ryiska j;a mõ fkd l< fial' ish¨
flf,iqkaf.ka ksoyia jqk fial' ish¨ ÿla fodïkia j,ska ksoyia
jqk fial' .=re WmfoaY ke;sj p;=rd¾h i;Hh wjfndaO l<

fial' iuia; f,dal Od;=j .ek;a" iuia; i;aj j¾.hd .ek;a"
fï Ôú; .ek;a mßmQ¾K jYfhka u wjfndaO l< fial' ish¨
foúhkag o ñksiqkag o hym;a ud¾.h fmkajd §fuka" mßmQ¾K
jQ;"a olaI jQ;a wdpd¾hjrhd jk fial' fï úÈyg Tng nqÿrcdKka
jykafia .ek isyslrkak mq¿jka kï" tA iEu fudfyd;l u Tn
isys lrkafk fï f,dalfha my< fjÉp" fï udkj b;sydifha
my< fjÉp iaj¾Kuh hq.h iksgqyka l< W;=ï uqks rcdKka
jykafia .ekhs'
O¾uh ;=<ska nqÿ iñ÷ ±l.kak'''

b;ska tn÷ nqÿrcdKka jykafia .ek Tn fï fj,dfõ
is;kak mgka .kakj kï" fï fudfydf;a isg Tfí is; msßisÿ
fjkak mgka .kakj' nqÿrcdKka jykafia kula fï f,dalhg
uqK.efykafka l<d;=rlska' nqÿrcdKka jykafia kula w÷k.kak
mq¿jka fjkafk nqoaêh ÈhqKq lrkak mq¿jka flfkl=g ú;rhs'
b;ska Tn hï fyhlska nqÿrcdKka jykafiaj uqK.efykj kï"
Tng nqÿrcdKka jykafia f.a O¾uh Y%jKh lr," nqoaêh ÈhqKq
lr," tA Y%jKh lrmq O¾uh ;=<ska u hs' t;fldg tA nqÿrcdKka
jykafiaj Tfí Ôú;h ;=<ska ±l.kakg mq¿jka fjkjd'
tA nqÿrcdKka jykafia f.a ksflf,ia .=Kh" mßmQ¾K m%{dj"
uyd lreKdj" msú;=re iudêh" ffO¾h iïmkak ùr pß;dmodkh"
fï iEu fohla u Tfí f,dalh wdf,dalu;a lrkak Wmldr fjkj'
tA ksid nqÿrcdKka jykafia .ek is;Sfï§ Tng fndfydu;a
u f,aishs wryx" iïud iïnqoaO" úÊcdprK iïmkak" iq.;"
f,dalú¥" wkq;; a frda mqßioïu idrÒ" i;a:d foajukqii
a dkx" nqoO
a "
N.jd lshk ish¨ nqÿ .=K Tn isys lrkak' Tfí Ôú;h ;=<
ks;r ukisldrfha fhfokak' fïl iq¨ mgq fohla fkfjhs'
ñksia Ôú;h lshkafk .,df.k hk fod,mdrla jf.a'
is£f.k hk fod, mdrla jf.a' fï ñksia Ôú;h wysñ fjkak
biair fj,d ñksi;a nj;a tlal u Tn ,enQ nqoaêu;a Ndjh Tng
ÈhqKq lr.kak mq¿jka ÿ¾,N jdikdjla fï nqoO
a dkqii
a ;s Ndjkdj
;=<ska Tng we;s lr.kak mq¿jka'
nqoaOdkqiai;s Ndjkdj
udf.a iajdó jQ nqÿrcdKka jykafia ish¨ flf,iqka flfrka
ÿre jQ fial' ryiskaj;a mõ fkd l< fial' ish¨ mdmhkaf.ka
ñÿk fial' ish¨ f,dajeishkaf.a wdñi mQcd" m%;sm;a;s mQcd
ms<s.ekSug iqÿiq jk fial'
nqÿrcdKka jykafia weiska rEm ±l ta rEm flfrys fkd
we¿k fial" fkd .egqk fial" uq,d fkd jqk fial" wdYdj ÿre
l< fial' lKska Yío wid ta Yío flfrys fkd we¿k fial" fkd
.egqk fial" uq,d fkdjqk fial" wdidj ÿre l< fial' kdifhka
.| iqj| ±k ta .| iqj| flfrys fkd we¿k fial" fkd .egqk
fial" uq,d fkdjqk fial' wdYdj ÿre l< fial' Èfjka ri ú| ta
rih flfrys fkd we¿k fial" fkd .egqk fial" uq,d fkdjqk
fial" wdYdj ÿre l< fial' lhska myi ,nd ta myi flfrys
fkd we¿k fial" fkd .egqk fial" uq,d fkdjqk fial" wdYdj
ÿre l< fial' ukiska wruqKq is;d ta wruqKq flfrys fkd we¿k
fial" fkd .egqk fial" uq,d fkd jqk fial" wdYdj ÿre l< fial'
nqÿrcdKka jykafia wryx jk fial" wryx jk fial" wryx
jk fial'
udf.a iajdó jQ nqÿrcdKka jykafia wjfndaO l< hq;= jQ"
ÿl kï jQ wd¾h i;Hh .=re WmfoaY ke;s j u wjfndaO fldg
jod< fial' m%ydKh l< hq;= jQ ÿl yg .ekSu kï jQ wd¾h
i;Hh" .=re WmfoaY ke;sju m%ydKh fldg jod< fial' idCId;a
l< hq;= jQ" ÿl ke;sùu kï jQ wd¾h i;Hh" .=re WmfoaY ke;sju
idCId;a fldg jod< fial' m%.=K l< hq;= jQ" ÿlke;sùfï u.
kï jQ wd¾h i;Hh" .=re WmfoaY ke;s j u m%.=K fldg jod<
fial'
fï p;=rd¾h i;Hh O¾uhka" i;H [dK jYfhkao" lD;H

[dK jYfhkao" lD; [dK jYfhka o" mßj¾; ;=klska hq;=j
wdldr fod<ilska hq;=j .=re WmfoaY ke;sju wjfndaO fldg
jod< ksid iïud iïnqoaO jk fial" iïud iïnqoaO jk fial"
iïud iïnqoaO jk fial'
udf.a iajdó jQ nqÿrcdKka jykafia wyiska .uka lsÍu o
fmdf<dfõ lsñ§ fjk ;eklska u;=ùu o c,fha ilauka lsÍu o
ish,a, úksúo fkd fmkS .uka lsÍu wd§ wkka; m%d;syd¾hhkaf.ka
hq;= RoaêúO [dKh ,nd .;a fial' ÿr ;sfnk rEmhka o <Õ
;sfnk rEmhka o ±lSfï yelshdj jQ ÈínplaLq [dKh ,nd .;a
fial' ÿr ;sfnk Yíohka o <Õ ;sfnk Yíohka o weiSfï
yelshdj jQ Èínfida; [dKh ,nd .;a fial' is h ¿ f,da l
i;ajhskaf.a w;S; Ôú; ±lSfï yelshdj jQ mqífíksjdidkqiai;s
[dKh ,nd.;a fial' ish¨ f,dal i;ajhka WmÈk wdldrh o
l¾udkqrEmj pq;jk wdldrh o ±lSfï yelshdj jQ pq;+mmd;
[dKh ,nd.;a fial' ish¨ wdY%jhka uqükska u ke;s fldg
[dKdf,dalh Wmojdf.k wdijlaLHh [dKh ,nd .;a fial'
fufia wkka ; [dKfhka o wkka ; iS , fhka o wkka ;
iudêfhka o wkka; .=Kfhka o iukaú; ksid nqÿrcdKka jykafia
úþcdprK iïmkak jk fial' úþcdprK iïmkak jk fial"
úþcdprK iïmkak jk fial'
udf.a iajdó jQ nqÿrcdKka jykafia iqkaor ksjka u.
fidhdf.k iqkaor ksjkg jevu l< ksid iq.; jk fial" iq.;
jk fial" iq.; jk fial'
udf.a iajdó jQ nqÿrcdKka jykafia ish¨ n%yau f,dal o
ish¨ ÈjH f,dal o fï ñksia f,dalh o ish¨ fm%a;f,dalh o i;r
wmdh wd§ fï ish¿ f,dalhka wjfndaO fldg f.k ish¿ f,dal
j,ska ksoyia jQ ksid f,dalú¥ jk fial" f,dalú¥ jk fial"
f,dal ú¥ jk fial'
udf.a iajdñ jQ nqÿrcdKka jykafia Roaê m%d;syd¾hfhka
o" wkq k a f .a is ; a ols ñ ka oyï foiS u kï jQ wdfoa Y kd
m%d;syd¾hfhkao wkqYdikd m%d;syd¾hfhkao wlSlre foõ ñksik q j
a
oukh fldg oyug lSlre lrjd wud uy ksjkg muKqjd jod<
ksid wkq;a;frda mqßiOïu idrÒ jk fial" wkq;a;frda mqßiOïu

idrÒ jk fial" wkq;a;frda mqßiOïu idrÒ jk fial'''
udf.a iajdñ jQ nqÿrcdKka jykafia kqjKe;s foúhkag o
kqjKe;s ñksik
q g
a o iir l;ßka tf;r ùu msKi s ud¾.h fmkajd
jod< ksid i;a;d foajukqiaidkx jk fial" i;a:d foajukqiaidkx
jk fial" i;a:d foajukqiaidkx jk fial'
udf.a iajdó jQ nqÿrcdKka jykafia wjfndaO fldg jod<
p;=rd¾h i;Hh O¾uhka wkHhkago wjfndaO lr .ekSu msKsi
b;d iqko
a r f,i" b;d meyeÈ,s f,i" meyeÈ,s jpk j,sk"a meyeÈ,s
w¾: j,ska foaYkd fldg jod< ksid nqoaO jk fial" nqoaO jk
fial' nqoaO jk fial'
udf.a iajdó jQ nqÿrcdKka jykafia" fï ish¨ iïnqÿ .=K
ord .ekSug ;rï Nd.H we;s fial' ysre i÷ t<sh mrojk wkka;
wdf,dalh we;s m%{df,dalh ord .ekSug ;rï Nd.H we;s fial'
uyd lreKdfjka isis,a ù .sh yo u~,la ord jev isàug ;rï
Nd.H we;s fial' Nd.H we;s fial' Nd.H we;s fial' nqÿrcdKka
jykafia N.jd jk fial" N.jd jk fial" N.jd jk fial'
nqÿ .=K wkka;hs' nqÿ .=K wkka;hs' nqÿ .=K wkka;hs''''''
wkka ; .= K fhka hq ; = " wkka ; [dKfhka hq ; = " uyd
lreKdfjka iukaú;j jev isáhd jQ nqÿ rcdKka jykafiag uu
kuialdr lrñ' udf.a kuialdrh fõjdæ
Oïudkqiai;s Ndjkdj
O¾ufha ydialu'''
fï f,dalh úh<s l;rla kï" tA úh<s l;r f;ud weo
yef<k Èh oyrdj ;uhs iïud iïnqÿ uqúka msgjqk tA Y%S ioaO¾uh'
nqÿ rcdKka jykafiaf.a O¾uh wy, fï fYdal je,mSï ;snqk
ika;dkhka msßisÿ lrf.k iqjm;a jqkd' wx.=,sud, jf.a kmqre
Ñ;a; ika;dk ;snqKq kmqre .;s ;snqk ñksiqka u,a fm;a;la jf.a
isksÿ .;s.=K we;s lr.;af;a nqÿ rcdKka jykafiaf.a O¾uh
;=<ska' isys úl,a fj,d mdrla mdrla .dfk Èj .sh mgdpdrd jeks
wysxil ldka;djka ùfrdaOdr" n,iïmkak" .=Kiïmkak NslI a K
q k
S a
njg m;ajqfka nqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a O¾uh ;=<ska'
Ôú;hg O¾uh''''
Tfí Ôú;h iqjm;a lrkak;a nqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a
O¾uhg mq¿jks' tA nqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a O¾uh ;uhs p;=rd¾h
i;Hh O¾uh' Tn WoEik wjÈfjk fldg tA p;=rd¾h i;Hh
O¾uh .ek Y%jKh lrkakg ,efnkj kï" p;=rd¾h i;Hh
O¾uh wikakg ,efnkj kï" Tng isys lrkakg ,efnkj kï"
Tn ÿ¾,N fohla ys;k flfkla'
tA nqoaêuh mßj¾;kh ,Õd lr.kak'''

nqÿrcdKka jykafia,d my< ùfï b,lal folla kE' tlu
b,lalhhs ;sfhkafk' tA ;uhs p;=rd¾h i;Hh O¾uh lshd §u'
p;=rd¾h i;Hh O¾uh wjfndaO lr.ekSfuka ÿlg m;a i;ajhd
iem lrd hkjd' ixidr .uk ;=< bmfoñka uefrñka Nj .ukl
hk i;ajhd tA i;r wmd ÿlska ksoyia fj,d Nj .ukska ksoyia
fj,d iodld,sl iem we;s wud ksjk lrd hkj' fï ksid fï
p;=rd¾h i;H O¾uh wjfndaO lsÍu lsh, lshkafk ukqIH
ika;dkhl we;s jqk nqoaêuh ydialula' nqoaêuh mßj¾;khla'
nqoaêuh fmr<shla' tA ksid tA nqoaêuh ydialu" tA nqoaêuh
mßj¾;kh isoaO jkakg kï tA nqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a O¾uh
Tn ±k isáh hq;=hs'
wisßu;a ioyï .=K '''

tA p;=rd¾h i;Hh O¾uh ukd fldg foaYkd lrmq ksid tA
O¾uh iajdlaLd; jk fial' tA O¾uh fï Ôú;fha § ±lal yels
ksid tA O¾uh ikaÈÜÀl jk fial' tA O¾uh ´kEu ld,hl
wjfndaO l< yels ksid wld,sl jk fial' tA jf.a u tA O¾uh
weú;a n,kak lsh, ´kEu flfkl=g fmkajd Èh yels ksid
tAysmiaisl jk fial' tA Y%S ioaO¾uh ;ud ;=<g muqKqjdf.k"
;ud ;=< ÈhqKq lr.; hq;= ksid ´mkhsl jk fial' tA Y%S ioaO¾uh
´kEu nqoaêu;a flfkl=g ;udf.a nqoaêh fufyhjd idlaId;a
lrkakg mq¿jka ksid" mÉp;a;x fõÈ;ífnda ú[aüyS jk fial'
fjk lsisjlska ,efnkafk kE'''

fukak fï wdldrhg Tn ks;s m;d j¢k mqok" tA Y%S
ioaO¾ufha .=Kdx. isyls Í
s u Oïudkqii
a ;s Ndjkdjhs' Oïudkqii
a ;s
Ndjkdj hïlsis flfkl=g lr.kakg mq¿jka fjkafk tA flkd
nqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a O¾uh ±k isáfhd;a muKhs' tA ksid Tng
,efnk fï iq k a o r mKs ú vh Tfí Ôú;fha Tn fld;rï
rEmjdysksh kerUqj;a" fldf;l=;a fmd;a m;a ne¨j;a" fldf;l=;a
mqj;a m;a ne¨j;a" kjl;d - flál;d lsfhõj;a" fkdfhl=;a
jevigyka j,g ijka ÿkak;a tA lsisu fohlska Tng ,enqfka
keye' Tfí yojf;a ÿla fodïkia my lrkakg iu;a jqfka kE'
kuq;a Tn nqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a O¾uhg ijka ÿkakd kï"

nqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a O¾uh Tfí yo u~f,a ;ekam;a lr.;a;d
kï" nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod< O¾uh Tfí Ôú;h ;=<ska is;kak
mgka .;a;d kï" Tn tA O¾uh ;=<ska f,dalh olskak mgka .;a;d
kï" Tfí Ôú;h áflka ál iqjm;a fjkak mgka .kakjd' Tn
O¾uh ;=<g hk iekis,s Ôj;hla .; lrk flfkla njg
m;afjkjd' wkak tA ksid Oïudkqiai;s Ndjkdfõ fï fudfydf;a
b|,d fhfokak' Oïudkqiai;s Ndjkdfõ iaj,am fj,djla fyda
fhfoñka Tfí Ôú;h ;=<g tA O¾uh ,nd .kak'
Oïudkqiai;s Ndjkdj
iajdlaLd; .=Kh
udf.a iajdó jQ nqÿrcdKka jykafia úiska b;d u hym;a
f,i Y%S ioaO¾uh foaYkd lrk ,È' tu Y%S ioaO¾ufha wdrïNh jQ
iS,h;a b;d u hym;a h' tys ueo fldgi kï jQ iudêh;a b;du
hym;a h' tys wjidk fldgi kï jQ m%{dj;a b;du hym;a
fldg olajk ,oafoah' w¾: iys;j fmkajd fok ,oafoah' meyeÈ,s
jpk j,ska fmkajd fok ,oafoah' w;sYhska u mßmQ¾K jQ mdßY=oaO
jQ ksflf,ia ðú;h fmkajd fok ,oafoah'
tu ksid Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia úiska jodrK ,o Y%S ioaO¾uh
b;d hym;a fldg jod< fyhska iajdlaLd; jk fial' fufia
iajdlaLd; jQ Y%S ioaO¾uh uu irK hñ' fufia iajdlaLd; jQ Y%S
ioaO¾uhg udf.a kuialdrh fõjd æ
ikaÈÜÀl .=Kh
udf.a iajdó jQ nqÿrcdKka jykafia úiska uyd lreKdfjka
jodrK ,o Y%S ioaO¾uh fï Ôú;h ;=< § u wjfndaO l< yels
jk fial' tA Y%S ioaO¾uh iS," iudê" m%{d jYfhka ÈhqKq l<
yels jk fial' tA Y%S ioaO¾uh fidajdka ud¾. - M," ilod.dó
ud¾. - M," wkd.dñ ud¾. - M," wry;a ud¾. - M, jYfhka
wjfndaO lr .; yels jk fial' tA Y%S ioaO¾uh p;=rd¾h i;Hh
O¾uh jYfhka fï Ôú;fha § u wjfndaO l< yels jk fial'
fufia Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia úiska foaYkd fldg jod< Y%S
ioaO¾uh fï Ôú;fha § u wjfndaO l< yels ksid ikaÈÜÀl jk
fial' fufia ikaÈÜÀl jQ Y%S ioaO¾uh uu irK hñ' fufia

ikaÈÜÀl jQ Y%S ioaO¾uhg udf.a kuialdrh fõjd æ
wld,sl .=Kh
udf.a iajdó jQ nqÿrcdKka jykafia úiska foaYkd lrk ,o
Y%S ioaO¾uh ´kEu ld,hl § tA wdldrfhka u wjfndaO l< yels
jk fial' tA O¾ufha i|yka jk iS," iudê" m%{d fyda ud¾. M,
fyda p;=rd¾h i;Hhd§ O¾uhka iodld,sl i;Hhla jYfhka
mj;sk ksid ´kEu ld,hlg wjfndaO l< yels jk fial'
fufia w;S ; " wkd.;" j¾;udk fNa o hls k a f;drj
Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia úiska jodrk ,o Y%S ioaO¾uh wjfndaO l<
yels ksid wld,sl jk fial' fufia wld,sl jQ Y%S ioaO¾uh uu
irK hñ' fufia wld,sl jQ Y%S ioaO¾uhg udf.a kuialdrh fõjdæ
tAysmiaisl .=Kh
Y%S ioaO¾uh weú;a n,kakeZhs olajd,k" foõ ñksik q a w;rg újD;
Ndjhg m;a jQ fial'
ryia nK" ryia Wmfoia" ieÕù l;d nia lsÍï fkdue;s
fï Y%S ioaO¾uh ysre u~, olajkakd fia i|u~, olajkakd fia
y~ k.d fmkajd Èh yels fial' fufia kqjKska úuid n,kakeZhs
foõ ñksia f,dalhd yuqfõ újD;j ;nk ,o ksid"Nd.Hj;=ka
jykafia úiska jodrK ,o Y%S ioaO¾uh tAysmiaisl jk fial'
fufia tAysmiaisl jQ Y%S ioaO¾uh uu irK hñ' fufia
tAysmiaisl jQ Y%S ioaO¾uhg udf.a kuialdrh fõjd æ
´mkhsl .=Kh
Y%S ioaO¾uh ukd fldg Y%jKh lsÍfuka o" ukdfldg OdrKh
lsÍfuka o" jpkfhka mqreÿ lsÍfuka o" kqjKska fufkys lsÍfuka
o" O¾udkqO¾u m%;sm;a;sfha fh§fuka o" ;u ;uka f.a Ôú; ;=<g
muqKqjd .; hq;= fyhska ´mkhsl jk fial'
fufia ´mkhsl jQ Y%S ioaO¾uh uu irK hñ' fufia ´mkhsl

jQ Y%S ioaO¾uhg udf.a kuialdrh fõjd æ
mÉp;a;x fõÈ;ín ú[aüyS .=Kh

Y%S ioaO¾uh jkdyS ´kEu cd;shl" ´kEu f.da;h % l" ´kEu l=,hl"
lmá ke;s" udhd ke;s" wjxl .;s we;s m%{djka;hska yg ;u
;u keK muKska fjka fjka jYfhka wjfndaO l< yels ksid
mÉp;a;x fõÈ;ífnda ú[aüyS jk fial'
fufia mÉp;a;x fõÈ;ífnda ú[aüyS jk Y%S ioaO¾uh
uu irK hñ' fufia mÉp;a;x fõÈ;ífnda ú[aüyS jk Y%S
ioaO¾uhg udf.a kuialdrh fõjd æ
ix>dkqiai;s Ndjkdj
f,dj fY%aIaG;u msßi y÷kd.kak''''

fï f,dalfha my< jqk fYa%IaG;u msßi ;uhs nqÿrcdKka
jykafia f.a Y%djl ix>r;akh' nqÿrcdKka jykafia kula fï
f,dalhg my< fj,d O¾uh foaYkd lrk fldg fï nqoaêu;a
ukqIHhska fï O¾uh Y%jKh lrkjd' nqoaêu;a ukqIHfhda fï
O¾uh mqreÿ lr, ;u ;ukaf.a Ôú; j,g we;=¿ lr.kakj' tA
O¾uh Tiafia ;u ;ukaf.a Ôú; j,g fï O¾uh ÈhqKq lr.kak
l,amkd lrkj' tA p;=rd¾h i;Hh wjfndaO lr.ekSu msKsi
is,aj;a fjkj' iudêh ÈhqKq lrkj' m%{dj ÈhqKq lrkj' fï
ish,a, isÿlr.kak mq¿jka fjkafka wjfndaOh ksjerÈ lr.;a;
flkdg' tA flkdg lshkj iïud ÈÜÀfhka hqla; flkd lsh,'
wd¾h wIaGdx.sl ud¾.fha .uka lrk ksid'''

iïud ÈÜÀfhka hq l a ; jq f ka nq ÿ rcdKka jyka f ia f .a
Y%djlfhda muKhs' iïud ÈÜÀfhka hqla; ùu ksid nqÿrcdKka
jykafiaf.a Y%djlhska wd¾h wIaGdx.sl ud¾.fha .uka lrkakg
mq¿jkalu ,enqkd' wd¾h wIaGdx.sl ud¾.fha .uka lsÍu ksid
nqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a Y%djlhska fidajdka jqkd' p;=rd¾h i;Hh
O¾ufha i;H [dKh lrd meñKqkd' fida;dmkak fjÉp flfkla

wd;au y;la we;=<; ksjka olskjd' B<Õg tA Y%djlhskg
a ilod.dó
fjkag mq¿jka jqkd' ilod.dó fjÉp flfkla ;j tl Ôú;hla
we;=<; ksjka olskjd' wkd.dó fjÉp wh nU f,dj bmÈ,d
ksjka olskjd' ry;ka jykafia,d fï Ôúfha § u msßksjka mdkjd'
ienE Y%djlfhda nqÿ iiqfka § muKhs'''

fukak fï ish¨ msßia Tng ±lsh yelafla nqoaO Ydikhl
§ muKhs' fukak fï ksid u hs nqÿrcdKka jykafia jodf<a —
mskaj;a uyfKks" Tn isxykdo lrkak' m<fjks Y%uKhd jk
fida;dmkak Y%djlhd" fofjks Y%uKhd jk ilod.dó Y%djlhd"
;=kafjks Y%uKhd jk wkd.dó Y%djlhd" y;rfjks Y%uKhd jk
ry;ka jykafia hk Y%djlhska ±lsh yelafla nqoaO Ydikhl §
muKhs lsh,˜
fukak tA wisßu;a iÕ .=K'''

fï ksid Tng O¾ufha yeisfrk msßila .ek isyslsÍfï §
nqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a ksflf,ia Y%djl iÕ msßila yd iudk
msßila uqK .efykafk kE' tA ksid tA ix>r;akh ksjka ud¾.fha
.uka lrk ksid" iqmámkak jk fial' Rcq wd¾h wIaGdx.sl
ud¾.fha .uka lrk ksid Wcqmámkak jk fial' p;=rd¾h i;Hh
O¾uh wjfndaO lrk m%;smodjl .uka lrk ksid [dhmámkak
jk fial' wjfndaO lrkakd jQ p;=rd¾h i;Hh O¾uh foõ ñksia
f,dalhdg m%lg lrjk ksid idóÑmámkak jk fial' wkak tA
Y%djlhka ud¾.fha .uka lrk - M,hg m;alrk Y%djl hq.,
yeáhg y;rl=;a" mqoa.,hka yeáhg wgl=;a fjkj' fukak fï
Y%djl msßi ;uhs f,dalfha mqo mQcdjka j,g iqÿiq jkafka' tA jf.a
u fï f,dalfha ÿr b|, f.k;a fok oka meka ms<s.kak iqÿiq
fjkj' wd.ka;=l i;aldr j,g iqÿiq fjkjd' je÷ï msÿï ,nkak
iqÿiq fjkj' fï iqÿiqlï ,n, f,dalfha wkq;a;r jQ mska fl;
njg m;afjkafka nqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a Y%djlhka jk flkd'
ksr;=rej u iÕ .=K isys lrkak'''

tA ksid Tfí Y%oaOdj r|jd .kak" Y%oaOdj msysgqjd.kak'
ix>dkqiai;s Ndjkdfõ fhfokakg ´fk fjkafk nqÿrcdKka
jykafiaf.a Y%djlhka jykafia,d isyl

s Í
s u' tA Y%djlhka jykafia,d
iodld,sl msú;=re Ôú;hla m;df.k ksu, .ukl fhfok msú;=re
msßila' fï ksid nqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a Y%djl iÕrejk .ek
ksrka;rfhka u isyslrkak' ;ukaf.a is; ;=< tA ix>r;akfha
.=Kdx. we;s lr.ksñka Y%oaOdj we;s lr.kak' tA iEu wjia:djl
u Tn ÈhqKq lrkafka ix>dkqii
a ;s Ndjkdjhs' ix>dkqiia ;s Ndjkdj
ÈhqKq lrk .uka Tn;a nqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a yenEu Y%djlfhla
njg m;afj,d fï f.!;u nqÿ iiqfka §u p;=rd¾h i;Hh O¾uh
wjfndaO lr.ekSfï W;=ï woyig m;afjkak'
ix>dkqiai;s Ndjkdj
iqmámkak .=Kh
udf.a iajdó jQ nqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a Y%djl ix>r;akh
rd." oafõI" fuday ÿre lr.ekSu msKsi iS," iudê" m%{d ixLHd;
;sú
% O YslI
a dfjys yslf
a uk jevms<f
s j,lg ms<m
s ka fyhska iqmámkak
jk fial'
fufia Nd.Hj;= k a jyka f ia f .a iq m ámka k jQ Y% d jl
ix>r;akh uu irK hñ' fufia Nd.Hj;=ka jykafiaf.a iqmámkak
jQ Y%djl ix>r;akhg udf.a kuialdrh fõjdæ
Wcqmámkak .=Kh
Rcq ud¾.h kï jQ wd¾h wIaGdx.sl ud¾.fha .uka lsÍug ms<smka
fyhska Wcqmámkak jk fial'
fufia Nd.Hj;= k a jyka f ia f .a Wcq m ámka k jQ Y% d jl
ix>r;a k h uu irK hñ' fufia Nd.Hj;= k a jyka f ia f .a
Wcqmámkak jQ Y%djl ix>r;akhg udf.a kuialdrh fõjdæ
[dhmámkak .=Kh
p;=rd¾h i;H O¾uhka wjfndaOlr .ekSug ms<smka fyhska
[dhmámkak jk fial'
fufia Nd.Hj;=ka jykafiaf.a [dhmámkak jQ Y%djl
[dhmámkak jQ Y%djl ix>r;akhg udf.a kuialdrh fõjdæ
idóÑmámkak .=Kh
uy;a jQ O¾u f.!rjhlska hqla;j tA Y%S ioaO¾uh u f,dalfhys
m;=rejd yßk fyhska idóÑmámkak jk fial'
fufia Nd.Hj;=ka jykafiaf.a idóÑmámkak jQ Y%djl
idóÑmámkak jQ Y%djl ix>r;akhg udf.a kuialdrh fõjdæ
tA Nd.Hj;=ka jykafiaf.a Y%djl ix>r;akh'''

fidajdka ud¾.-M, ,dNS" ilod.dó ud¾.-M, ,dNS" wkd.dó ud¾.-
M, ,dNS" wry;a ud¾.-M, ,dNS jYfhka .;a l< W;=ï Y%djl
hq., i;rla jkakdyqh'
fjka fjka jYfhka .;a l< fidajdka M,h idlaId;a lsÍug
ms<m
s ka Y%djlhd h' fidajdka jQ Y%djlhd h' ilod.dó M,h idlaId;a
lsÍug ms<smka Y%djlhd h' ilod.dó jQ Y%djlhd h' wkd.dó
M,h idlaId;a lsÍug ms<smka Y%djlhd h' wkd.dó jQ Y%djlhd h'
wry;a M,h idlaId;a lsÍug ms<m s ka Y%djlhd h' wry;a jQ Y%djlhd
h hkqfjka W;=ï Y%djl mqo. a ,hska wg fofkla jkafkah' Nd.Hj;=ka
jykafia f.a Y%djl ix>r;akh hq.< jYfhka i;rla o" mqoa.,
jYfhka wgla o jk fial'
fufia Nd.Hj;=ka jykafiaf.a hq., jYfhka i;rla jQ
mqoa., jYfhka wgla jQ W;=ï Y%djl ix>r;akh uu irK hñ'
fufia Nd.Hj;=ka jykafiaf.a hq., jYfhka i;rla jQ mqoa.,
jYfhka wgla jQ W;=ï Y%djl ix>r;akhg udf.a kuialdrh fõjdæ
wdyqfKhah .=Kh
udf.a iajdó jQ nqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a Y%djl jQ ud¾. M,
,dNS W;=ï ix>r;akh mqo mQcd ,eîug iqÿiq jk fial' ÿr isg
fyda Öjr" msKavmd;" fiakdik" .s,kami wdÈh ms<sfh, fldg
mQcd lsÍug iqÿiq fyhska wdyqfKhah jk fial'
fufia Nd.Hj;= k a jyka f ia f .a wdyq f Kha h jQ Y% d jl

wdyqfKhah jQ Y%djl ix>r;akhg udf.a kuialdrh fõjdæ
mdyqfKhah .=Kh
,dNS W;=ï ix>r;akh wd.ka;=lhska jYfhka jevu l< l,ays
mjd isõ mifhka Wmia:dk lsÍug iqÿiq fyhska mdyqfKhah jk
fial'
fufia Nd.Hj;= k a jyka f ia f .a mdyq f Kha h jQ Y% d jl
mdyqfKhah jQ Y%djl ix>r;akhg udf.a kuialdrh fõjdæ
olaÅfKhah .=Kh
,dNS W;=ï ix>r;akh fuf,dj mrf,dj mska i,ld f.k uy;aM,
uydksixi i,ld f.k isõmifhka mQcd ,eîug iqÿiq fyhska
olaÅfKhah jk fial'
fufia Nd.Hj;= k a jyka f ia f .a ola Å fKha h jQ Y% d jl
olaÅfKhah jQ Y%djl ix>r;akhg udf.a kuialdrh fõjdæ
wxc,slrKShh .=Kh
,dNS W;=ï ix>r;akh foõ ñksia f,dalhdf.a jkaokd udkkhg
f.!rjdNsjdokhg iqÿiq jk fyhska wxc,slrKSh jk fial'
fufia Nd.Hj;=ka jykafiaf.a wxc,slrKSh jQ Y%djl
wxc,slrKSh jQ Y%djl ix>r;akhg udf.a kuialdrh fõjdæ
wkq;a;r jQ mska fl;

,dNS W;=ï ix>r;akh foõ ñksia f,dalhd yg mska /ialr .ekSu
msKsi fya;= jQ wkq;a;r jQ mskafl; jk fial'

fufia foaõ ñksia f,dalhdf.a wkq;;
a r mskf
a l; jQ Nd.Hj;=ka
jykafiaf.a Y%djl ix>r;akh uu irK hñ' fufia foaõ ñksia
f,dalhdf.a wkq;a;r mskafl; jQ Nd.Hj;=ka jykafiaf.a Y%djl
ix>r;akhg udf.a kuialdrh fõjdæ
iS,dkqiai;s Ndjkdj
msú;=re iS,h isyslrkak'''

oeka bf.k .kafka f;rejka irK .sh Y%djlfhl= ;ukaf.a
Ôú;hg tl;= lr.; hq;= Wodr .=Kdx.hla ms<sn|jhs' tA ;uhs
iS,dkqiai;sh' iS,dkqiai;s Ndjkdj lshkafka ;ukaf.a jpkh;a
lh;a ixjr lr .ekSu ;=< ;uka w;aú¢k iekis,a, isyslsÍuhs'
;uka w;aú¢k iekis,a, isyslsÍfï § ;ukaf.a jpkfhka isÿjqk
wvqmdvq y÷kdf.k thska w;añfokakg ´fk' ;ukaf.a lhska isÿjqk
wvqmdvq y÷kdf.k thska w;añfokakg ´fk' bkamiq ;uka lh
yiqrejk wdldrh .ek isysfhka b|," thd WoEik u wjÈfj,d
wêIaGdk lrkakg ´fk uu uf.a YÍrh uq,a lrf.k jrola
fjkak fokafk kE' uu uf.a jpkh uq,a lrf.k jrola fjkak
fokafk kE'
fï úÈyg ;ukaf.a lhhs" jpkhhs ixjr lrf.k ;ukaf.a
iS,uh .=Kh ÈhqKq lrkakg ´fk' ijia ld,h fjoaÈ thdg i;=gq
fjkak mq¿jka uf.a Ôú;h wo fndfydu hym;a úÈyg .;
flreKd' uu wo uf.a lh uq,alrf. ldgj;a ysxidjla mSvdjla
lf<a kE' uu fidrlula lf<a kE' uu jerÈ Ôú;hla f.õfõ
kE' uu hym;a Ôú;hla f.õjd' uu wo u;ameka mdkhg fhduq
jqfka kE' uu wo .; lrmq Ôú;h ;=< lsis flfklaj fndrefjka

/jeÜgqfõ kE' fla<ula lsõfj kE' MreI jpkhla lsõfj kE'
ysia jpk lshñka ld,h ld ±ïfu kE'
fï úÈyg ;ukaf.a iS,h .ek isyls Í
s fï §" msßisÿ jia;h
% la
foi ne,Sfï§ tA msßisÿ jia;%fha wvqmdvq ál fyd¢ka fmakjd
jf.a ;ukaf.a Ôú;fha ;ukaf.a iS,fha wvqmdvq me;a; fmakak
mgka .kakjd' wkak tA úÈyg fmak ksid ;ukaf.a is,aj;a nj
Ndjkdjla yeáhg ÈhqKq lr.kakjd'
iS,dkqiai;sh jvkafka fufyuhs'''

;ukaf.a Ôú;fha ÈhqKq lr.kak ;sfhkafka is,aj;alu' uu
jpkfhka jerÈ fkd lrk flfkla' uu lhska jerÈ fkd lrk
flfkla lsh, ;ukaf.a lh;a jpkh;a ms<sn|j Ydka; nj;a
ixjr nj;a we;s lr.ekSu msKsi fjfyi uykais fjk fldg
;uka fkd ±kSu Wodr .=Kdx. j,g ;uka ysñldrfhla njg
m;afjkjd' tA ;=<ska ;ukag mq¿jka fjkj ish¨ fokd flfrys
;uka .ek úYajdikSh;ajhla f.dv k.kak' fï f,dafl fndre
lshk" jxpd lrk msßia j,g iudcfha j.lSula fokak ljqrej;a
leu;s kE' lh fkd u.g hjk msßilg iudcfha j.lSula fokak
ljqrej;a leu;s kE' lhhs jpkhhs iqu.g hjk hym;a flfkla
njg m;afjkakg kï" ;ukaf.a Ôú;h ;=< iS,h .ek wdj¾ckd
lsÍfï yelshdj ;sfhkakg ´fk' wkak tAlg lshkafka iS,dkqiai;s
lsh,'
fï iS,dkqiai;s Ndjkdj nqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a Y%djlhka
ksr;=rej u isÿlrk Ndjkdjla' iS,dkqiai;s Ndjkdj isys lrkak
isyslrkak fuhdf.a is; Ydka; fjkjd' fuhdf.a ysf;a ;sfhk
miq;eú,a, ke;sfj,d hkjd' úms<sirNdjh ke;sfj,d hkjd'
l<n,ldÍ nj ke;sfj,d hkjd' fï ixis£u;a tlal is; iudê.;
fjkjd' tfyu kï Tng iS,dkqiai;s Ndjkdj ;=< fndfydu
myiqfjka iudêhla lrd hkak mq¿jka lu ;sfhkjd' tA ksid ;u
;ukaf.a .=Kd;aul Ôú;h h<s h<s isyslrkak mq¿jka lu
flfkl=g ,efnk W;=ï u ,dNhla' Tn ;=< we;s W;=ï .=Kdx.
ks r ka ; rfhka u ukis l drfha fhfoñka Ndjkduh jYfhka
ÈhqKqjla lrd hkak mq¿jka fjkjd'
iS,dkqiai;s Ndjkdj
udf.a iajdó jQ Nd.Hj;a nqÿrcdKka jykafia is,aj;a jk
fial' nqÿrcdKka jykafia lh ixjr l< fial' jpkh ixjr
l< fial' msßisÿ Ôú;hla .; l< fial' lhska isÿjk ish¿ u
wl=i,a wjfndaOfhka hq;= j u m%ydKh l< fial' jpkfhka isÿjk
ish¨ u wl=i,a wjfndaOfhka hq;=j u m%ydKh l< fial' ñ;Hd
wdÔjh neyer fldg iïud wdÔjfhka Ôú;h .; l< fial'
iS,h mßmQ¾K l< fial'
udf.a iajdó jQ nqÿrcdKka jykafia mßmQ¾K iS,fhka hq;=j
ish¿ foõ ñksiqka yg uyd lreKdfjka iS,h ms<sn|j foaYkd
fldg jod< fial' nqÿrcdKka jykafia foaYkd fldg jod< tA
W;=ï iS,h ksr;=rej u uu wdrlaId lrñ' ixidr ÿlska ñ§u
msKsi u wjfndaOfhka u f;rejka irK .sh ud ixidr ÿlska
ñ§u msKsi u wjfndaOfhka hq;=j u is,a mo wdrlaId lrñ'
uu ixidr ÿlska ñ§u msKsi u i;=ka ueÍfuka je<lSu kï
jQ is,a moh iudoka jQfhñ' uu n,j;a ùßfhka hq;=j" n,j;a isys
kqjKska hq;=j" b;d f.!rjfhka hq;=j fï is,amo wdrlaId lrñ'
uu ish¿ i;=ka flfrys fu;a is; m;=rjñ' f,dl= l=vd lsisu
if;l=g ±k ±k lsiu s ysxid mSvdjla fkd lrñ' fï iS,h wdrlaId
lsÍu ksid ud ;=< Nh ;e;s.ekSula ke;' wka ish¿ i;ajfhda o
ìfhka yd ;e;s.ekSfuka j<lskafka h' iqj fia Ôj;a jkafka h'
uu i;=ka ueÍfuka je<lS wka ish¨ fokd o i;=ka ueÍfuka
je<lSfuys iudoka lrjñ' tys .=K lshñ' uu i;=ka ueÍfuka
je<lSu ksid o wka wh iudoka lrùfuka o .=K m%ldY lsÍfuka
o wm%udK i;=gla ,nñ' tA i;=g udf.a Ñ;a; iudêh msKsi ug
Wmldr jkafka h'
uu ixidr ÿlska ñ§u msKsi u fidrlñka je<lSu kï jQ

is,a moh iudoka jQfhñ' uu n,j;a ùßfhka hq;=j" n,j;a isys
kqjKska hq;=j b;d f.!rjfhka hq;=j fï is,amo wdrlaId lrñ'
uu lsisu ;ekl§" lsisu whqrlska wkqka i;= fohla fidr is;ska
fkd .ksñ' b;d l=vd jQ fohla mjd fidr is;ska .ekSfuka j<lsñ'
ud fuka u wka ish¿ fokd o ;u ;ukaf.a Okhg yd jia;=jg
wdYd lr;s' fï lsif
s jl=f.a lsiu
s fohla fidr is;k
s a fyda jxpdfjka
rjgd meyer fkd .ksñ' fï iS,h wdrlaId lsÍu ksid''''
uu ixidr ÿlska ñ§u msKsi u jerÈ ldu fiajkfhka
je<lSu kï jQ is,a moh iudoka jQfhñ' uu n,j;a ùßfhka hq;j
= "
n,j;a isys kqjKska hq;=j" b;d f.!rjfhka hq;=j fuu is,a mo
wdrlaId lrñ' uu lsisu whqßlska udf.a ìß| blaujd îajdñhd
blaujd& jerÈ ldu fiajkfha fkd fhfoñ' uu udf.a ìß| flfrys
îajdñhd flfrys& b;d úYajdijka; f,i lghq;= lrñ' udf.a
orejka flfrys o b;d úYajdijka; f,i lghq;= lrñ' msßisÿ
pß;hla we;af;la fjñ' fï iS,h wdrlaId lsÍu kssid''''
uu ixidr ÿlska ñ§u msKsi u fndre lSfuka je<lSu kï
jQ is,a moh iudoka jQfhñ' uu n,j;a ùßfhka hq;=j" n,j;a isys
uu lsis ;ekl§" lsisu whqrlska fndrefjka wka wh /jàu fkd
lrñ' fndre lSfuka mSvdjg m;a fkd lrñ' i;H jQ jpk u l:d
lrñ' i;Hfhys msysgd l:d lrñ' ish¿ fokdg weiSug m%sh jQ"
ñysß jpk u l:d lrñ' fï iS,h wdrlaId lsÍu ksid''''
uu ixidr ÿlska ñ§u msKi
s u u;a øjH Ndú;fhka je<lSu
kï jQ is,a moh iudoka jQfhñ' uu n,j;a ùßfhka hq;=j" isys
uu isys kqjK ke;s lr oukakd jQ" m%udohg fya;= jkakd jQ lsisu
wdldrhl u;a øjHhla Ndú;d lsÍfuka j<lsñ' ÿl msKsi fyda
i;=g msKsi fyda u;a øjH Ndú;d lsÍfuka j<lsñ' Okh ke;s
lrkakd jQ" wdrlaIdj ke;s lrkakd jQ" frda. mSvd we;s lrkakd jQ
u;aøjH Ndú;fhka uq¿ukska u j<lsñ' fï iS,h wdrlaId lsÍu
ksid''''
n,j;a ùßfhka yd isys kqjKska hq;=j" b;d f.!rjfhka ud
wdrlaId lrk fï ^mxp& YS,h udf.a i;=g msKsi u fya;= jkafka
h' udf.a fuf,dj mrf,dj ÈhqKqj msKsi u fya;= jkafka h' isys
kqjK ÈhqKq ùu msKsi u Wmldr jkafka h' ùßh msKsi u Wmldr
jkafka h' iudêh ÈhqKq ùu msKsi u Wmldr jkafka h' p;=rd¾h
i;Hh wjfndaOh msKsi u Wmldr jkafka h' udf.a fï iS,h
ksr;=rej u wdrlaId lr .ksñ' fï iS,dkqiai;s Ndjkdj i;=g
msKsi u" m%fudaoh msKsi u" iudêh msKsi u" p;=rd¾h i;Hh
wjfndaO ùu msKsi u Wmldr fõjd æ
^wgis,a" oiis,a i|yd o iqÿiq whqßka ilia lr.kak'&
pd.dkqiai;s Ndjkdj
mß;Hd.h ÈhqKq lrkak'''

oeka Tn bf.k .kafka pd.dkqiai;s Ndjkdj' nqÿrcdKka
jykaiaf.a Y%djlfhla nqoaOdkqiai;s Ndjkdj blaujd .syska"
Oïudkqiai;s" ix>dkqiai;s Ndjkd j, fhfokj jf.a u" ;ukaf.a
iS,d§ .=KO¾u rlskj jf.a u" ;ukaf.a Ôú;h ;=< ÈhqKq lrkakg
mq¿jka fohla ;uhs mß;Hd.h' fï mß;Hd.h ÈhqKq lrkakg
mq¨jka wdldrh ;uhs pd.dkqiai;sh lshkafka'
f,daNlu lshkafka is;g ls¨gla' f,daNlu uq,alrf.k"
f,daN yeÕSï uq,alrf.k" f,daN is;=ú,s uq,alrf.k" flfkla
jpkfhka mõ lrkjd' lhska mõ lrkjd' is;ska mõ lrkjd'
mß;Hd.h lshkafka l=i,hla' mskla' mß;Hd.h uq,a lrf.k
flfkla jpkfhka mõ lrkafk kE' mß;Hd.h uq,a lrf.k lhska
mõ lrkafk kE' mß;Hd.h uq,a lrf.k ukiska mõ lrkafk kE'
uiqrelu Ôú;hg ls¨gla'''

mß;Hd. lrkakg kï ;uka uiqre ke;s flfkla fjkakg
´fk' uiqre ke;slu lshkafka ;ukaf.a Ôú;hg f,dl= iekis,,
a la'
f,dl= ,dNhla' f,dl= hym;la' uiqrelu lsh, lshkafka ;uka

i;= iïm;a ;j;a flfkla N=la;s ú¢kjdg ;sfhk wlue;a;'
fukak fï uiqrelu uq,alrf.k kmqre Ôú;hla" kmqre pß;hla
ks¾udKh fjkjd' kuq;a mß;Hd.h uq,a lrf.k ljodj;a oreKq
pß;hla ks¾udKh fjkafk kE' mß;Hd.h uq,a lrf.k Wodr
msßila ìys fjkjd'
tÈfkod Ôú;hg mß;Hd.h '''
fï ksid nqÿ rcdKka jykafia fmkajd fokafk uiqre u<
w;ayer," mß;Hd.h msKsi oE;a fidaodf.k bkak flfkla njg
m;afjkak lsh,' wkak tA úÈyg ´kEu flfkl=g hï fohla
mß;Hd. lrkakg mq¿jka kï" Tn ;=< ;sfhkj wU f.ä folla
tA wU f.ä foflka tlla fyd| wU f.ähla kï" wks;a tl
;e¨Kq wU f.ähla kï" Tn ;e¨Kq wU f.äh wrf.k wks;a
tl odkh msKsi wkqkag mß;Hd. lrkj kï" Tn ;=< mß;Hd.h
ÈhqKq fjÉp flfkla'
Tn <Õg ljqre yß flfkla meñKqk fj,djl we÷ula
b,a,df.k" mdúÉÑ lrmq" bj; odmq" ls¨gq we÷ula fokak tmd'
w¨;a we÷ula fokak' i;=gq fjk we÷ula fokak' ;j;a flfkla
±l n,d m%S;shg m;afjk we÷ula fokak' wkak t;kÈ ÈhqKq
fjkafk Tnf.a mß;Hd.h hs' fyd| u foa" hym;a u foa" rij;a
u foa fok flkd hym;a foa u ,nkj' fï ksid ;j;a flfkl=g
Wmldrhla lsÍfï § ;ukag tmd fohla wkqkag fokak tmd' ;uka
leu;s fohla wkqkag fokak' tAl ;uhs mß;Hd.h lshkafk'
mß;Hd.h ksid is; iudêu;a fjkjd'''
fï mß;Hd.uh .=Kh nqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a Y%djlfhda
fndfyda ÈhqKq lr, ;sfhkj' tA ksid hula mß;Hd. lsÍfï§
mqoa.,hkaf.a ;rd;sru fidhkakg hkak tmd' hula mß;Hd.
lsÍfï§ mqo.
a ,hkaf.a ndysr ÿ¾j,lï fidhkakg hkak tmd' hula
mß;Hd. lsÍfï§ msßisÿ is;ska mß;Hd. lrkak' tn÷ wdldrfha
fohla ;ukaf.a ika;dkfha f.dvkef.k fldg tA mß;Hd.h uq,a
lrf.k ;ukag ieye,a¨ is;la ,efnkj' tA mß;Hd. .=Kh isys
lrk fldg ;ukaf.a is;hs lhhs ieye,a¨ fjkj' is;hs lhhs
ieye,a¨ fjk fldg m%;S h
s g m;afjkj' tA m%;
S h
s ksid is; iudêu;a
fjkj'
fï ks i d pd.dkq i a i ;s Ndjkdj ls h ka f ka nq ÿ rcdKka

jykafiaf.a Y%djlhska b;du;a u uekúka ÈhqKq lrmq Ndjkdjla'
tA mß;Hd.h we;s jkakd jQ pd.dkqiai;s Ndjkdj Tfí ffoksl
Ôú;hg mqreÿ lr.kak' f,daN flfkla ùu Ôú;hg krlla"
kmqrla" ls¨gla" wjdikdjla' mß;Hd.hla iys; flfkla ùu"
hula fokak mq¿jka flfkla ùu" Ôú;hg ,dnhla' Ôú;hg
wdYs¾jdohla" Ôú;hg iekis,a,la'
.=KO¾u ÈhqKq lrkak'''

fï ksid fï wfma ukqIH Ôú;h fï iq¨ ld,h ;=< ÈhqKq
lr.ekSfï § fï lshk .=Kd;aul Ñka;kh ;ukaf.a Ôú;h ;=<
ÈhqKq lr.ekSug uykais .; hq;=hs' tA ksid f,dan ke;s" ls¨gq
ke;s" Ydka; is;la Tng ÈhqKq lr.kak mq¿jka fjkj mß;Hd.h
ÈhqKq lsÍfuka' Tn ;=< hï mß;Hd. .=Khla ÈhqKq fjkj o" tA
fudfydf;a mgka wdOHd;añlj .=KO¾u ÈhqKq fjkj' tA nj Tn
;=<ska u ±l.kakg mq¿jka fjkj' tA ksid tA W;=ï mß;Hd.uh
.=Kh ÈhqKq lrf.k th O¾udjfndaOh lrd fhduq lr.kak'
pd.dkqiai;s Ndjkdj
uu wjfndaOfhka hq;j = u nqÿrcdKka jykafia irK .sfhñ'
W;=ï Y%S ioaO¾uh irK .sfhñ' wd¾h uyd ix>r;akh irK
.sfhñ' wjfndaOfhka hq;=j u f;rejka irK .sh ud ixidr ÿlska
ñ§u msKi s u w;ayeÍu ^;Hd.h& mqreÿ lrñ' uu ÿla uykaif
s hka"
W;aidyfhka" ùßfhka" Od¾ñlj Wmhd.;a Okfhka is,aj;=kag
.=Kj;=kag ks;r oka meka mqoñ'
ÿla uykaisfhka ud Wmhd .;a Okh wka wh m%fhdackhg
.ekSu ±l i;=gq ùu b;d wmyiq fohls' uu b;d i;=áka uf.a
Okh úhoï lr is,aj;a .=Kj;a W;=ukag oka meka mqoñ' tA ±l
uu b;d i;=gg m;a fjñ'
ixidr ÿlska ñ§ug fjr orkd is,aj;a .=Kj;a W;=fuda
uf.a oka meka j<|d ldh Yla;sh we;s lrf.k" Ñ;a; Yla;sh
we;s lrf.k iqj fia is; ÈhqKq lrkq ±l uu i;=gq fjñ'
tA W;=uka jykafia,d hï ;dla Èkhl W;=ï ud¾.-M,hkag
m;a fõo tA msKsi uu;a Wmldr l< wfhla lshd is;ñka uu i;=gq
fjñ'
nqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a W;=ï mskafl; jYfhka y÷kajd
we;s is,aj;a .=Kj;a W;=ukag uu ks;r oka meka mqod mska /ia
lrñ' i;=gg m;a fjñ'
uu uiqre u, ÿrefldg oka meka mQcd lrk flfkla fjñ'
;=ka is; myojd f.k oka meka mQcd lr uu i;=gla ,nñ'
ud i;= b;d jákd w.kd u foa mQcd lr uu b;d i;=gg
m;a fjñ'
uu ks;r oka §u msKsi u iQodkï jQ flfkla fjñ' uu

ks;r oka meka mQcd lsÍfuys we¨k flfkla jYfhka lghq;=
lrñ'
uu msßisÿjg ms<sfj,g ilia lr oka meka mQcd lrñka
i;=gq fjñ'
uu oka meka ,nd.kakd W;=ukag .e,fmk wdldrhg fyd¢ka
úuid n,d oka meka mQcd lr i;=gq fjñ'
uu oka meka mQ c d ls Í fuka fuf,dj iem iïm;a
n,dfmdfrd;a;= fkd fjñ' uu oka meka mQcd lsÍfuka YÍr j¾Kh
we;s lr .ekSu n,dfmdfrd;a;= fkd fjñ' wdhqI jeälr .ekSug
n,dfmdfrd;a;= fkd fjñ' wka whf.a lS¾;s m%Yxid n,dfmdfrd;a;=
fkd fjñ' uu oka meka mQcd lsÍfuka iudcfha Wiia ;k;=re
n,dfmdfrd;a;= fkd fjñ' mrf,dj ÈjH iïm;a o n,dfmdfrd;a;=
fkd fjñ' uu Ñ;a;d,xldrh msKsi u oka meka mQcd lrñ' uu
ixidr ÿlska ksoyia ùu msKsi u m%{dj ÈhqKq lr .ekSu msKsi
u oka meka mQcd lrñ'
tA i;=g udf.a m%fudaoh msKsi fya;= fõ' tA m%fudaoh ksid uf.a
is; lh ieye,a¨ fõ' th ug iudêh msKsi;a W;=ï [dK o¾Ykh
msKsi;a WmldÍ fõ'
wd¾h ud¾.fha mqreÿ mqyqKq fjk flkd ^fiaL& w;ayeÍu
n,hla jYfhka ÈhqKq l< hq;= nj uu oksñ' uu o ixidr ÿlska
ksoyia jk W;=ï wd¾h ud¾.fha mqreÿ mqyqKq jk flfkls' uu
w;ayeÍu n,hla jYfhka ÈhqKq lrñ' th ug wd¾h ud¾.h
ÈhqKq lr .ekSu msKsi u Wmldr fõjdæ
uu rd." oafõI" fuday hk flf,ia w;yeÍu ÈhqKq lr
.ksñ' ;Hd.h kï jQ fiaL n,h ÈhqKq fldg wfiaL kï jQ W;=ï
;;ajhg m;a fjñ'
th ug i;=gls' tA i;=g udf.a m%fudaoh msKsi fya;= fõ' tA
m%fudaoh ksid uf.a is; lh ieye,a¨ fõ' th ug iudêh msKsi;a
W;=ï [dK o¾Ykh msKsi;a WmldÍ fõ'
wd¾h Y%djlhdg ;Hd.h Okhla jYfhka nqÿrcdKka
jykafia foaYkd fldg we;' uu fï mqreÿ mqyqKq lrk w;a yeÍu
^;Hd.h& ug wd¾h Okhls' uu wd¾h Okhlg ysñlï lshk

wd¾h Y%djlfhl= nj is;ñka i;=gq fjñ'
wd¾h Okhg ysñlï lshk flkd È<skafola fkd jk nj
uu oksñ' tneúka ud i;= fldmuK Okh fyda úhoï lr uu
;Hd.h mqreÿ mqyqKq lrñ' tA ksid uu È<skafola fkd fjñ' uu
wd¾h Okfhka hq;= wd¾h Y%djlfhla fjñ'
uu fY%I
a G
a wd¾h Ndjh jk W;=ï wry;ajh olajd u ;Hd.h
mqreÿ lrñ' uu wd¾h Okh ÈhqKq lrñ'
th ug i;=gls' tA i;=g udf.a m%fudaoh msKsi fya;= fõ' tA
m%fudaoh ksid uf.a is; lh ieye,a¨ fõ' th ug iudêh msKsi;a
W;=ï [dK o¾Ykh msKsi;a WmldÍ fõ'
w;ayeÍu ^;Hd.h& iïm;a;shla jYfhka uu oksñ' ;Hd.
iïm;a;sh uu ksr;=rej u mqreÿ lrñ' ;Hd. iïm;a;sh udf.a
Ôú;hg /ljrKh i,id fohs' ;Hd. iïm;a;sh Ôú;hg
wdrlaIdj ,nd fohs' ;Hd.h úm;a;shla fkdj iïm;a;shla u
f,i i,ld uu ÈhqKq lrñ'
wdrla I dj" /ljrKh ,nd fok ;Hd.h ug uyd
iïm;a;hs ls' uu úúO whqßka w;ayeÍu ÈhqKq lr ;Hd. iïm;a;h
s
ÈhqKq lrñ' udf.a w;ayeÍu iïm;a;shla jYfhka isyslrk ud
yg i;=gla we;s fõ'
tA i;=g udf.a m%fudaoh msKsi fya;= fõ' tA m%fudaoh ksid uf.a
is; lh ieye,a¨ fõ' th ug iudêh msKsi;a W;=ï [dK o¾Ykh
msKsi;a WmldÍ fõ'
foaj;dkqiai;s Ndjkdj
±ka Tn bf.k .kafka w¨;a fohla' w¨;au Ndjkdjla' óg

fmr Tn mq r eÿ lr, ke;s j we;s ' fï Ndjkdjg ls h ka f ka
foa j ;dkq i a i ;s Ndjkdj ls h ,' foúhka g O¾uh ls h d §,d
foúhkaj;a O¾uh lrd muqKqjkafk nqÿrcdKka jykafia kula
úiska' nqÿrcdKka jykafia,d Y%S ioaO¾uh mjikafk ñksiqkag
muKla fkfjhs' foúhkq;a tA O¾uh Y%jKh lrkjd' fï f,dalfha
i;aj j¾.hd w;r ÈjH f,dal úYd, ixLHdjla ;sfhkjd' fï
ÈjH f,dal j, kï mjd nqÿrcdKka jykafia fmkajd jod<d' tA
ÈjH f,dal ;uhs pd;=ïuydrdðl" hdu" ;=is;" ksïudKr;S"
mrksïñ; ji;a;S ÈjH f,dal' tA jf.a u n%yau f,dal j, isák
n%yauhska wd§ msßi' fï foú nUqkag tys .=K mqreÿ lr.kakg
mq¿jka jqfka" ñksia f,daflÈ lreKq myla ÈhqKq lr,' Y%oaOd" iS,"
Y%e;" pd." m[a[d'
fiaL n, we;s lr.kak'''

Y%oO
a dj lshkafk f;rejka irK .syk s a nqÿ rcdKka jykafia
flfrys Y%oaOdj msysgqjd .ekSu' iS,h lshkafka ldhsl jdpisl
ixjrlu' Y%e; lshkafka O¾u [dKh' pd.h lshkafka mß;Hd.uh
.=Kh' m[a[d lsh, lshkafka p;=rd¾h i;Hh O¾uh ms<sn|j
;ukaf.a ;sfhk wjfndaOh' fïjg lshkafka fiaL n,'
fukak fï fiaL n, ÈhqKq lrmq nqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a

Y%djl msßi ñksia f,dalh w;ayer," urKhg m;ajqkdg miafia
ÈjH f,dal j, bmÿkd' tA ÈjH f,dal ;uhs l,ska lsõj ;dj;sxi"
hdu wd§ ÈjH f,dal'
foaj;dkqiai;sh jvkafka fufyuhs''''

Y%djlfhda ys;kafka fukak fï úÈyghs' wmf.a Ydia;Dka
jykafia ÈjH f,dal .ek foaYkd fldg jod<d' tA ÈjH f,dal
;uhs pd;=ïuydrdðl" hdu" ;=i;s " ksïudKr;S" mrksïñ; ji;a;S
ÈjH f,dal' tA ÈjH f,dal j, isák foújreka ;=< Y%oaOd" iS,"
Y%e;" pd." m[a[d lshk fï .=K O¾u ;sfhkjd' foúhkag tA
.=K O¾u ,enqfka ñksia f,dalfha § ñksiqka jYfhka Ôj;a fjÉp
ldf, tA .=K O¾u ÈhqKq lrmq ksid' tA ksid foúhka ;=< Y%oaOd"
iS," Y%e;" pd." m[a[d lshk .=KO¾u ;sfhkjd kï" tA foúhka
;=< ;sfhk .=KO¾u ud ;=<;a ;sfhkjd' ud ;=<;a Y%oaOd" iS,"
Y%e;" pd." m[a[d ;sfhkjd' ud ;=< hï wdldrhlg Y%oaOd" iS,"
Y%e;" pd." m[a[d lshk .=KO¾u ;sfhkjd o" fï .=K O¾u
foúhka ;=<;a ;sfhkjd'
fukak fï úÈyg mskaj;=ks" foúhka ;=< we;s .=KO¾u
hula weoao" tA .=K O¾u ;ud ;=<;a ;sfhkjd lsh, isys lrkak
;udg mq¿jka' ;ud ;=< hï .=KO¾u we;ao" tAjd foúhka ;=<;a
;sfhkjd lsh, isyslrkakg mq¿jka' wkak tA wdldrhg ÈjH;ajh
;ud ;=<;a" ;ud ;=< we;s ÈjH;ajh foúhka ;=<;a ±lSfï yelshdj
;uhs foaj;dkqiai;s Ndjkdj lsh, lshkafka'
foõ f,dj O¾uh ÈhqKq lrkak neßo@

fïl nqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a ldf, Y%djlfhda ÈhqKq l<d"
mqreÿ l<d' fndfyda fofkl=f. woyila ;sfhkjd ÈjH f,dal j,
O¾uh ÈhqKq lrkakg nE' ÈjH f,dal j, mska lrkakg nE lsh,'
fïl iïmQ¾Kfhka u wi;H l:djla' nqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a
fndfyda Y%djl msßia ÈjH f,dal j, Wmkakd' fï ksid ÈjH f,dal
j, ;sfhk ÈjH;ajh Tfí Ôú;h ;=< we;slr.kak mq¿jka' fyd|u
l%uh ;uhs fïlg fï foaj;dkqiai;s Ndjkdj ÈhqKq lrk tl'
foaj;dkqiai;s Ndjkdj mqreÿ lsÍfï § ñksia f,dj ;sfhk
udkqIsl iem .ek WfmalaIdjg m;afjkjd' WfmalaIdjg m;afj,d

ÈjH f,dalfha ys; msysgkjd' fï ksid tA flkdg mq¿jka ñksia
Ôú;h w;ayßk fldg" ksod isg wjÈjqkdla fuka ÈjH f,dalfha
bmÈ,d" fï Y%oaOd" iS," Y%e;" pd." m[a[d lshk .=KO¾u ÈhqKq
lr," iS," iudê" m%{d lshk .=K O¾u ÈhqKq lr," wd¾h ud¾.h
;=< ksjk lrd hkak' tAlg Wmldr jk fohla ;uhs foaj;dkqii
a ;s
Ndjkdj'
foaj;dkqiai;s Ndjkdj
ioaOd" iS," iq;" pd; m[a[d hk fiaL n,hka f.ka
iukaú;j ukqf,dj § O¾ufha yeisÍ pd;=ïuydrdðl wd§
foõ f,dj bmso isák mskaj;a foújreka we;s nj;a" ta
fiaL n, ;ud ;=< o we;s nj;a" kqjKska isys lsÍu
foaj;dkqiai;sh hs'
” pd;=ïuydrdðl kï jQ" ÈjH f,dalfhys" jikakd jQ mskaj;a

foúfhda" fï ukqf,dj isák ld,fha §" nqÿrcdKka jykafia
ms<sn| j o" Y%S ioaO¾uh ms<sn|j o" wd¾h uyd ix>r;akh
ms<sn|j o" wjfndaOfhka hq;=j u" meye§fuka hq;= jQfõh'
ta ioaOdj ksid" ukqf,dúka pq; ù" ta foõf,dj Wm; ,oafoa
h' ta wdldr jQ" wjfndaOfhka hq;= meye§ula ud ;=< o
we;af;a h' ta ,eîu udf.a Ôú;hg uyd ,dNhls' uyd
ms<sirKls' uyd /ljrKhls' uyd wdf,dalhls'

foúfhda" fï ukqf,dj isák ld,fha §" i;aj >d;kfhka
je<l= f Kda h' fidrlñka je<l= f Kda h" jerÈ ldu
fiajkfhka je<l=fKda h" fndre lSfuka je<l=fKda h" u;a
øjH Ndú;fhka je<l=fKda h' ks;s mkais,a o" fmdfydh
wgis,a o" wdrlaId lf<da h' ta iS,h ksid" ukqf,dúka pq;
ù" ta foõf,dj Wm; ,oafoa h' uu o ks;s mkai,
s a o" fmdfydh
wgis,a o rlsñ' fï iS,h udf.a Ôú;hg uyd ,dNhls' uyd

foúfhda" fï ukqf,dj isák ld,fha §" uq, hym;a jQ" ueo
hym;a jQ" fl,jr hym;a jQ" W;=ï Y%S ioaO¾uh" ukd fldg
weiSfuka" ukd fldg ±Ífuka" kqjKska fufkys lsÍfuka"
iq; kï jQ fiaL n,h" ÈhqKq lr.;af;a h' ta iq; n,h
ksid" ukqf,dúka pq; ù" ta foõf,dj Wm; ,oafoa h' uu o"
W;=ï Y%S ioaO¾uh ukd fldg weiSfuka" ukd fldg ±Ífuka"
kqjKska fufkys lsÍfuka" iq; n,h ÈhqKq lr .ksñ' th
ug uyd ,dNhls' uyd ms<sirKls' uyd /ljrKhls' uyd
wdf,dalhls'

foúfhda" fï ukqf,dj isák ld,fha §" uiqre u< ÿre fldg"
l¾u l¾u M, woyd" b;d i;=áka hq;=j" f;rejka Wfoid"
oka meka mQcd lf<da h' ta pd. n,h ksid" ukqf,dúka pq;
ù" ta foõf,dj Wm; ,oafoa h' uu o" uiqre u< ÿrefldg"
mska mõ woydf.k" W;=ï f;rejk Wfoid" ks;s oka meka
fokafkñ' ta pd. n,h udf.a Ôú;hg uyd ,dNhls' uyd

foúfhda" fï ukqf,dj isák ld,fha §" wks;Hh" ÿlaL"
wkd;au hk" ;s,l=Kq ms<sn|j o" fï YÍrfha yg .ekSu
ms<sn|j o" ke;sùu ms<sn|j o" wjfndaOfhka isáfhda h' ta
m%{d n,h ksid" ukqf,dúka pq; ù" ta foõf,dj Wm; ,oafoa
h' uu o" ialkaO" Od;=" wdh;k jYfhka" fï YÍrfha
yg.ekSu ms<sn|j o" ke;sùu ms<sn|j o" wjfndaOfhka
hq;=j" ld,h f.jñ' ta ,eîu udf.a Ôú;hg uyd ,dNhls'
uyd ms<sirKls' uyd /ljrKhls' uyd wdf,dalhls'
” ;dj;sxi kï jQ"''''
” hdu kï jQ"''''
” ;=is; kï jQ"''''
” ksïudKr;S kï jQ"''''
” mrksïñ; jij;a;s kï jQ"''''

” fï ish¿ foúfhda" fï ukqf,dj §" fiaL n,hka ÈhqKq fldg"

ta foõf,dj Wm; ,oafoda h" uu o fï fiaL n,hkaf.ka"
iukaú; fjñ' th ug uyd ,dNhls" uyd /ljrKhls"
uyd ms<sirKls" uyd wdf,dalhls'
urKi;sh
wm%ud§ nj lshk tlu jok ;=<g'''

fï f,da l fha yeis f rk fomd" is j q m d" nyq m d is h ¿u
i;ajhkaf.a mshjr igyka we;df.a mshjr igyk ;=<g we;=<;a
l< yelsh' tfuka u hï;dla l=i,a oyï we;a o" tA ish,a, u
wm%ud§ nj lshk tl u tl lreK ;=<g we;=¿ l< yels nj
Nd.Hj;a nqÿrcdKka jykafia foaYkd fldg jod< fial'
mskg Nh fjkak tmd æ

wm%ud§ nj Ôú;hg /ljrK i,id fohs' iem i;=g Wod
lr fohs' wms ish¿ fokd u lreKq folla uq,a lr f.k wm%ud§
úh hq;=h' tlla kï Ôú;hg mska oyï tl;= lr .ekSu msKsi
wm%ud§ úh hq;=h' Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia foaYkd fldg jodf<a mskg
nh fjkak tmd lsh, hs' ûd NslaLfõ mq[a[dkx Ndhs;a:& ksr;=rej
u l=i,a oyï jvkak' ^l;a;ínx l=i,x nyqx& fï Ôú;h ;=< wms
/ia lr.kakd l=i,a oyï wmf.a ixidßl ðú;h iemj;a lrhs'
fï Ôú;fha hym;a ukqIH Ôú;hla ,eîug fya;=j wkslla fkdj
iir § lrk ,o mska oyï h' ÈjH ukqIH wd§ iq.;s f,dal j,
Wm; ,nkafka msk ksid u h' O¾udjfndaOhg iqÿiq mßirhla
ilia lr fokafka o mska ksid u h'
tÈfkod Ôú;hg wm%udoh'''

wm wm%ud§ úh hq;= fojk lreK kï fï ixidr ÿlska
ksoyia ùu hs' Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia foaYkd fdlg jodf<a wiqre
ieKla .ik ;rï ld,hla j;a Njh j¾Kkd fkd lrk njhs' tA
ksid b;d blaukska fï ixidr ÿlska ksoyia ùug wm ùßh l<
hq;h= ' tÈfkod Ôú;fha we;s fndfyda jev lghq;= ksid wms O¾ufha
yeisÍu miqjg l,a ;nuq' fndfyda úg wms is;kafka /lshdjla
,nd .ekSu" f.hla fodrla yod .ekSu" orejkag b.ekaùu wdÈh
wmg ;sfnk m%Odk .eg¿" m%Yak úÈyg hs' kuq;a jhig hdu"
f,v ùu" urKhg m;a ùu hk lreKq wms iEu fokdg u Wreu
ù we;s b;d u nrm;, m%Yak nj y÷kd .ekSug ;rï wms tA .ek
is;u
S g fm<ö ke;' f.or fodr lghq;= j,ska ksoyia fj,d Ôú;fha
wjidk ld,fha O¾ufha yeisÍug fndfyda fofkl= is;d isá;s'
thg fya;=j kï ´kEu fudfyd;l wmg urKhg uqyqK §u isÿ
fõ hehs fkd is;Su h' fï ksid m%ud§ mqoa.,hdg wm%ud§ nj msKsi
ks;r u urKi;s Ndjkdj mqreÿ l< hq;= hehs nqÿ iñ|dfKda
foaYkd fldg jod<y' by,g .;a wdYajdi jd;h my<g fy<k
;rï ld,hla j;a wmg Ôj;a ùug yels fõ ±hs lsisfjl=g lsj
fkd yel' fï Ôú;h tA ;rug u wiaÓr jQ fohls'
tkuq;a fndfyda úg wms lrkafka wkd.;fha isÿ lrkakg
n,dfmdfrd;a;= jk foaj,a ms<n
s |j ie,iqï lrñka tAjg u fjfyi
ùuhs' fndfyda úg tA ie,iqï is; we;=f,a ;nd f.k u ñh hkakg
isÿ fõ' urKi;s Ndjkdj mqreÿ lrk flkd b;d blaukska fï
ixidr ÿlska ksoyia ùu msKsi ùßh lrhs' ksr;=rej u iu:
úo¾Ykd ÈhqKq lsÍug W;aidy lrhs' tA ksid O¾udjfndaO lsÍu
miqjg l,a ;nd m%ud§ jk wh wm%ud§ nj we;s lr .ekSu msKsi
ks;r ks;r urKi;sh jeãu mqreÿ lr.; hq;=h'
urKi;s Ndjkdj
bmÿkd jQ is h ¿u i;a j fhda urKhg m;a j ka f ka h'
foõf,dfjys foúhka o" nUf,dfjys n%yauhka o" i;r wmd jeis
i;ajhka o" ish¿ ukqIHhka o urKhg m;a jkafka h' bmÿkd jQ
lsisu i;ajfhl=g urKfhka .e,úh fkd yel' ish¿ fokd u
urKhg uqyqK Èh hq;=h' l=uk fudfyd;l l=uk lreKlska
flfia urKh isÿfõ ±hs lsisfjl=g lsj fkd yel'
ujq l=i ;=< § o" ujq l=iska ìys jk fudfydf;a § o" <ore
ld,fha § o" <ud ld,fha § o" ;reK ld,fha § o" ueÈ jhfia §
o" uy¿ jhfia § o" ´kEu flfkl= urKhg m;a úh yelsh'
bmÿkd jQ flfkl= fï ld,fha § fï whqßka urKhg m;a fõ hehs
lsisfjl=g lsj fkd yel' urKhg m;a ùu flfrys jhia fNaohla
ke;'
Okj;a mqoa.,fhda o" ÿmam;a mqoa.,fhda o" W.;a mqoa.,fhda
o" kQ.;a mqoa.,fhda o" n,j;a mqoa.,fhda o" ÿn, mqoa.,fhda o"
l=,j;a mqoa.,fhda o" l=,ySk mqoa.,fhda o" .=Kj;a mqoa.,fhda o"
.=KySk mqoa.,fhda o" rEmj;a mqoa.,fhda o" úrEmS mqo.,fhda o"
olaI mqoa.,fhda o" wolaI mqoa.,fhda o urKhg m;ajkafka h'
urKhg m;a ùu flfrys mqoa., fNaohla ke;'
WoEik ld,fha § o" oyj,a ld,fha § o" iekaoE ld,fha §
o" rd;%S ld,fha § o" ´kEu msßñfhl= fyda ´kEu ia;%shl fyda
urKhg m;a úh yelsh' urKhg m;a ùu flfrys ld, fNaohla
ke;'
Èfhys .s,Sfuka o" .skakg yiq ùfuka o" ji úI YÍr .;
ùfuka o" urKh isÿúh yelsh' f,v frda. ksid o" N+ñ lïmd -
c, .e,Sï wd§ iajdNdúl úm;a ksid o" yÈis wk;=re ksid o" úI
i;=ka oIaG lsÍfuka o" wukqIHhka ksid o" fjk;a wfhl=f.a

Wml%uhla ksid o" wdhqI f.ù hdfuka o" wdydr ysrùfuka o"
c,h ysrùfuka" yqiu
a ysrùfuka o" mh meg,S jeàfuka o urKhg
isÿúh yelsh' urKhg m;aùu flfrys wjia:d fNaohla ke;'
ish¨ flf,iqka keiQ" nqÿrcdKka jykafia,d o" mfia
nqÿrcdKka jykafia,d o" uy ry;ka W;=uka jykafia,d o msßksjka
md jod< fial' u. M, ,dNS W;=fuda o urKhg m;ajQy'
? oj,a f.ù hkafka mqoa.,fhl=f.a Ôú;h urKh lrd
f.k hñka h' by<g .;a wdYajdi jd;h" my<g fy,k ld,h
;rï b;d iq¨ ld,hla j;a ðj;a ùug yels fõ ±hs lsisfjl=g
lsj fkd yelsh' tA whqßka b;d iq¿ ld,hl § mjd ´kEu wfhl=
urKhg m;a úh yelsh' bmÿkq ish¨ i;ajhkag" urKh Wreu
jQ fohls' Ôj;a jk ld,h ;=< l=i,a oyï ÈhqKq l< hq;=h' iu:
úo¾Ykd jeäh hq;=h' ixidr ÿlska ñ§u msKsi u fjr ùßh l<
hq;h= ' ysi .sk.
s ;a wfhl= tA .skk
a ksùug hï fia W;aidy lrkafka
o" ùßh lrkafka o" tA whqßka u ixidr ÿlska ñ§u msKsi u ks;r
ùßh l< hq;=h' wm%ud§ úh hq;=h'
15
i;r n%yau úyrK
15 i;r n%yau úyrK

15'1 ffu;%S Ndjkdj '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 216
15'1 uqÈ;d Ndjkdj '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 220
15'1 lreKd Ndjkdj ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 223
15'1 WfmalaId Ndjkdj '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 225
15
ffu;%S Ndjkdj
fu;a is; jvk yeá''''

ffu;%sh lsh, lshkafka ;udg;a" wka whg;a yoj;ska u
mj;ajk ñ;%;ajh hs' ;ud ;udg ñ;% kï ;ud úiska ;ukaf.a
Ôú;hg ydkshla' lrorhla lr .kafk keye' ;ud wkqkag ñ;%
kï wkqkaf.a Ôú;hg lrorhla lrkafk keye' fï ksid ;udg;a"
wkqkag;a hym; i<ik ñ;%;ajhg ffu;%sh lshkjd'
ffu;%S Ndjkdj jvk wdldr folla uÊ¯u ksldfha
wkqreoaO iQ;%fha i|yka fjkjd' wkqreoaO uy ry;ka jykafia
ffu;%S Ndjkdj jvk l%u fol ms<sn|j meyeÈ,s lr, §,
;sfhkjd' tA ;uhs wmamudK fÉf;da úuqla;sh;a" uy.a.; fÉf;da
úuql;
a h
s ;a'
wmamudK fÉf;da úuqla;sh jvk yeá''''

wmamudK fÉf;da úuqla;sh lshkafka m%udK rys; fldg
ÈYd jYfhka ffu;%S is; me;srùuhs' tA lshkafka ÈYd jYfhka
fjka lr f.k oi Èidjg u ffu;%sh jeãu hs' wm%udK l%uhg
ffu;%S Ndjkdj lrkakg leu;s flfkl=g fï Ndjkd jdlH
lgmdvï lrf.k ffu;%S Ndjkdj jvkak mq¿jka'

1' W;=re ÈYdfõ isák ish¨ i;ajfhda ffjr ke;af;da fj;ajd'''
;ryd ke;af;da fj;ajd''' bßishd ke;af;da fj;ajd''' ÿla
mSvd ke;af;da fj;ajd''' iqj fia Ôj;a fj;ajd''' Ydka; iqjhg
m;afj;ajd'
2' W;=re wkq ÈYdfõ isák ish¨ i;ajfhda''''
3' kef.kysr ÈYdfõ isák ish¨ i;ajfhda '''
4' kef.kysr wkq ÈYdfõ isák ish¨ i;ajfhda'''
5' ol=Kq ÈYdfõ isák ish¨ i;ajfhda'''
6' ol=Kq wkq ÈYdfõ isák ish¨ i;ajfhda '''
7' ngysr ÈYdfõ isák ish¨ i;ajfhda '''
8' ngysr wkq ÈYdfõ isák ish¨ i;ajfhda '''
9' Wv ÈYdfõ isák ish¨ i;ajfhda '''
10' hg ÈYdfõ isák ish¨ i;ajfhda '''
uy.a.; fÉf;da úuqla;sh jvk yeá''''

uy.a.; fÉf;da úuqla;sh lshkafka áflka ál ffu;%sh
jvk m%foaYh mq¿,a lrñka ffu;%h
s jeãu hs' tA lshkafka m<uqfjka
u ;ukag ffu;%sh jvkjd" B<Õg .fï whg" m<df;a whg" ;uka
Ôj;a fjk rfÜ whg ffu;%sh jvkjd' fukak fï l%uhg ffu;%S
Ndjkdj jvkak leu;s flfkl=g fï Ndjkd jdlH ál lgmdvï
lrf.k uy.a.; l%uhg ffu;%sh jvkak mq¿jka'
1' uu ffjr ke;af;la fjïjd'''' ;ry ke;af;la fjïjd'''
bßishd ke;af;la fjïjd''' ÿla mSvd ke;af;la fjïjd'''''
iqj fia Ôj;a fjïjd''''' Ydka; iqjhg m;afjïjd'''''
2' ud fuka u fï .fï isák ish¿ i;ajfhda '''
3' ud fuka u fï k.rfha isák ish¿ i;ajfhda '''
4' ud fuka u fï m<df;a isák ish¿ i;ajfhda '''

5' ud fuka u fï rfÜ isák ish¿ i;ajfhda '''
6' ud fuka u fï f,dalfha isák ish¿ i;ajfhda '''
7' ud fuka u fï ish¿ i;ajfhda u '''
ffu;%S OHdk olajd''''

we;af;ka u ffu;%S Ndjkdfjka ;=ka fjks OHdkh olajd u
ys; ÈhqKq lrkak mq¿jka' ffu;%S Ndjkdj ;=<ska OHdkhla we;s
lr.kak kï nqÿ rcdKka jykafia foaYkd lr, ;sfhk wdldrhg
u Ndjkd l< hq;=hs' fï l%uhg ffu;%S Ndjkdj jvk fldg mxp
kSjrK hgm;a fj,d ffu;%S wruqK ;=< u ys; tlÕ fjkjd' tA
tlÕ jQ is;ks a hq;j= ;jÿrg;a ffu;%S Ndjkdj jvk fldg ú;lal"
úpdr" ksrdñi m%; S hs iemh yd tAld.%;djh we;s m<uq fjks OHdkh
,efnkjd' thdg mq¿jka ;j ÿrg;a ffu;%S Ndjkdj ÈhqKq lr,d
fofjks" ;=kafjks lshk OHdk ,nkak'
ffu;%S Ndjkdfõ wdksixY

wx.=;a;r ksldfha fu;a;dksxi iQ;%fha § ffu;%S Njkdj
lrk flfkl=g ,efnk wdksixi b;d u meyeÈ<sj fmkajd §,d
;sfhkjd' tA ;uhs ffu;%S Ndjkdj jvk mqoa.,hd'
1' iem fia ks|d.kakjd'
2' iem foa wjÈfjkjd'
3' ksod isák úg kmqre ySk olskafk kE'
4' ñksiqkag m%sh fjkjd'
5' wukqIHhskag m%sh fjkjd'
6' foújre Tyq j wdrlaId lrkjd'
7' ji úI" wú wdhqO j,ska úm;a isÿ fjkafk keye'
8' iudêh blaukska u we;s lr.kak mq¿jka'
9' YÍr j¾Kh meyem;a fjkjd'

10' isys uq<d fkd ù urKhg m;a fjkjd'
11' fï Ôú;fha wry;ajhg m;a jqfka ke;akï n%yau f,dalfha
WmÈkjd'
uqÈ;d Ndjkdj
wr;sh ke;s lr.kak uqÈ;dj jvkak'''

ffu;%h
s " lreKdj" uqÈ;dj" WfmalI
a dj —i;r n%yu
a úyrK˜
lsh, y÷kajkj' uyd n%yauhd fï lreKq y;frka hqla;j jdih
lrk ksihs tfyu lshkafk' ukqIHhka jYfhka wms;a ks;r fï
lreKq y;r wfma Ôú;fha ÈhqKq lrkj kï wmg;a urKska miafi
n%yau f,dalhl Wm; ,nkakg mq¿jks'
wka whf.a ÈhqKqj ±l tA flfrys we;s lr .kakd i;=g
uqÈ;djhs' flfkla fï Ôú;hg ;=< Od¾ñlj Okh /ialr f.k
bvlvï f.j,a fodrj,a yodf.k ÈhqKq fjkak mq¿jks' tAjd
±lSfuka wfma isf;a ffjrhla we;s fkd lr i;=gla we;s lr
.kakg yels kï th uqÈ;djhs' tA jf.a u flfkla bf.kSfuka"
lS¾;sfhka" m%Yxidfjka" YÍr j¾Kfhka jefvkakg mq¿jka' tA
iEu lreKl§ u wfma isf;a i;=gla we;s lr.kakg wms olaI
fjkakg ´fk' iuyr úg flfkla ;j;a flfkl=f. ,iaik
rEmhg B¾IHd lrkj' fyd¢ka bf.k .kakjdg B¾IHhd lrkjd'
;j;a flfkl=f. lS¾;s m%Yxid j,g ¾¾IHd lrkjd' fï jdf.a
wl=i, is;sú,s isf;ka ÿre lr," tA wjia:dj, i;=gla we;s lr
.kakg uykais fjkak ´fk'
Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia foaYkd fldg jodf<a l=i,a oyï j,

is; fkd wef,k .;sh ^wr;sh& ÿre lr.kak uqÈ;dj jvkak
lsh,' uqÈ;dj ÈhqKq lsÍfuka we;s lr.kakd Ñ;a; iudêh uqÈ;d
fÉf;da úuqla;sh;a uy.a.;" wmamudK hk l%u foflka ÈhqKq
l< yelsh's uy.a.; fÉf;da úuq;;a h
s áflka ál ;ud wjg m%foaY
j,g me;sr úh yelshs' wmamudK fÉf;da úuq;a;sfha § m<uqj
;ukag uqÈ;dj jvd bka miq W;=re ÈYdj" W;=re wkq ÈYdj wd§
jYfhka oi ÈYdjg u uqÈ;dj me;srúh yelshs'
uy.a.; uqÈ;d fÉf;da úuqla;sh jvk yeá''''

1' uu wdhqIfhka jefvïjd''' n,fhka jefvïjd''' j¾Kfhka
jefvïjd''' iemfhka jefvïjd''' hiiska jefvïjd'''
lS¾;sfhka jefvïjd''' m%{dfjka jefvïjd'''
2' ud fuka u fï ksjfia isák ish¿ fokdu''''
3' ud fuka u fï .fï isák ish¿ i;ajfhda '''
4' ud fuka u fï k.rfha isák ish¿ i;ajfhda '''
5' ud fuka u fï m<df;a isák ish¿ i;ajfhda '''
6' ud fuka u fï rfÜ isák ish¿ i;ajfhda '''
7' ud fuka u fï f,dalfha isák ish¿ i;ajfhda '''
8' ud fuka u fï ish¿ i;ajfhda u '''
wmamudK fÉf;da úuqla;sh jvk yeá''''

1' uu wdhqIfhka jefvïjd''' n,fhka jefvïjd''' j¾Kfhka
jefvïjd''' iemfhka jefvïjd''' hiiska jefvïjd'''
lS¾;sfhka jefvïjd''' m%{dfjka jefvïjd'''
2' W;=re ÈYdfõ isák ish¨ i;ajfhda ''''
3' W;=re wkq ÈYdfõ isák ish¨ i;ajfhda''''
4' kef.kysr ÈYdfõ isák ish¨ i;ajfhda '''
5' kef.kysr wkq ÈYdfõ isák ish¨ i;ajfhda'''
6' ol=Kq ÈYdfõ isák ish¨ i;ajfhda'''

7' ol=Kq wkq ÈYdfõ isák ish¨ i;ajfhda '''
8' ngysr ÈYdfõ isák ish¨ i;ajfhda '''
9' ngysr wkq ÈYdfõ isák ish¨ i;ajfhda '''
10' Wv ÈYdfõ isák ish¨ i;ajfhda '''
11' hg ÈYdfõ isák ish¨ i;ajfhda '''
lreKd Ndjkdj
wka wh flfrys lreKdjka; fjkak'''

wka whf.a ldhsl udkisl mSvdjka flfrys we;s jk
wkqlïmdj lreKdjhs' ukqIH f,dalfha Ôj;a jk wm ish¨ fokd
u iEu fudfyd;l u úúO ÿla lror mSvdjka f.ka mSvd ú¢kafkuq'
f,v ÿla" yÈis iajNdúl úm;a wdÈfha § fndfyda fokd ldhslj;a"
udkislj;a mSvd ú¢kjd' tA wdldrfhka wirK Ndjhg m;a jQ wh
foi wkqlïmdfjka ne,Sfï § we;s fjkafka lreKdjhs' lreKdj
ÈhqKq lsÍfuka lreKd fÉf;da úuqla;sh we;s lr .; yelsh'
lreKd fÉf;da úuqla;sh;a uy.a.;" wmamudK hk wdldr
foflka u ÈhqKq lr .; yelsh' tA fÉf;da úuqla;sh ;=< msysgd
úo¾Ykd jeãfuka wdi%j laIh lsÍfï yelshdj o ,efí'
lreKd Ndjkdj jvk yeá'''

uu ldhsl mSvd ke;af;la fjïjd'''' udkisl mSvd ke;af;la
fjïjd''' ldhsl iqjfhka iqjm;a fjïjd'''' udkisl iqjfhka iqjm;a
fjïjd''' iqjfia Ôj;a fjïjd''''
ud fuka u''''
^l,ska fu;a;d yd uqÈ;d Ndjkd j, wdldrhg u uy.a.;
fÉf;da úuqla;shg yd wmamudK fÉf;da úuqla;shg fuu lreKd
Ndjkdj jeäh yelsh'&
WfmalaId Ndjkdj
wg f,da oyug lïmd fkd ù bkakg kï'''

wmg tÈfkod Ôú;fha § uqyqK §ug isÿjk ÿla lror
yuqfõ wms ÿlg m;afjkjd' iem i;=g ,efnk wjia:dj, § wms
i;=gg m;afjkjd' fï whqßka iem i;=g ,efnk wjia:d j,;a
ÿla lror ,efnk wjia:d j,;a" ueoy;a is;ska hq;=j lghq;=
lsÍu WfmalIa djhs' WfmalIa dj mqreÿ l< úg ÿla lror ksid mSvdjg
m;a fkdfõ' iem i;=g ksid Woaoduhg m;a fkdfõ' ueoy;a is;ska
tA ish,a, ú|.kS' wms ish¨ fokdg u uqyqK §ug isÿ ù we;af;a
wg f,da oyughs' tA wg f,da oyu yuqfõ lïmd fkd jk is;la
we;s lr .ekSug WfmalI a dj jeäh hq;h= ' WfmalI
a dj ÈhqKq lsÍfuka
,nd .kakd Ñ;a; iudêh WfmalaId fÉf;da úuq;a;shhs' th o
uy.a.; wmamudK jYfhka fo wdldr fõ' WfmalaLd fÉf;da
úuq;a;h ;=< úo¾Ykd jeãfuka wdi%j laIh lsÍfï yelshdj
we;'
WfmalaId Ndjkdj jvk yeá'''

uu ,dNh ksid i;=gq fkd fjïjd''' w,dNh ksid ÿla fkd
fjïjd''' m%Yxid ksid i;=gq fkd fjïjd''' kskaod ksid ÿla fkd
fjïjd''' hii ksid i;=gq fkd fjïjd''' whi ksid ÿla fkd fjïjd'''
ldhsl iemfhka i;=gq fkd fjïjd''' ldhsl ÿllska ÿla fkd
fjïjd''' udkisl iemfhka i;=gq fkd fjïjd''' udkisl ÿllska
ÿla fkd fjïjd''' Ydka; iqjhg m;a fjïjd'''
ud fuka u''''
^l,ska fu;a;d yd uqÈ;d Ndjkd j, wdldrhg u uy.a.;
fÉf;da úuqla;shg yd wmamudK fÉf;da úuqla;shg fuu WfmlaLd
Ndjkdj jeäh yelsh'&
16
wÜÀl ix{dj
16 wÜÀl ix{dj
16'1 wÜÀl ix{dj ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 228
16'2 wÜÀl ix{dj '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 230
16
wÜÀl i[a[dj
ixjrh Wfoid wÜÀl i[a[dj''''

wÜÀl i[a[d Ndjkdj nyq, jYfhka mqreÿ mqyK q q lsÍfuka
flf,ia keiSu olajd u ÈhqKq lr .; yelsh' weig olsk rEmhka
ys ksñ;s .ekSfuka wei wixjr ùu fya;= fldg f.k rd." oafõI"
fuday wd§ wl=i,a we;s fõ' wÜÀl i[a[dj mqreÿ mqyqKq lsÍfuka
rd.hg" oafõIhg fya;=jk ksñ;s .ekSu j<lajd wei ixjr lr
.; yelsh'
wegiels,a,la iskdiqKd''''
fmr ,laÈj ñysk; a f,a úiQ ;sii
a kï iajdóka jykafia kula
Y%S uyd fndaëka jykafia jkaokd lsÍug wkqrdOmqrhg jäñka
isáhy' iajdñhd iuÕ wukdm jQ ldka;djla tA ud¾.fha u
Wkajykafia bÈßfhka meñK iskd isiS Wkajykafia miqfldg .uka
lf<ah' ál fudfyd;lg miq wehf.a iajdñ mqreIhd tA u.ska
meñK iajdóka jykafia ±l —fï mdfrka ldka;djla .sfha ±hs˜
úpdf<ah' —ia;%shla o" mqreIfhla o fkd oksñ' wegiels,a,la kï
.shd ±laflñ˜ hkqfjka Wkajykafia ms<s;=re ÿkafkah' wÜÀl
i[a[dj nyq, jYfhka jeãu ksid wei ixjr jQ wdldrh is;d
n,kak'
nyq, jYfhka jvk ,o wÜÀl i[a[d iudêh ;=< msysgd

úo¾Ykd jeãfuka ´kEu flfkl=g flf,ia keiSu olajd is;
ÈhqKq l< yelsh' wÜÀl i[a[dj mqreÿ lrk flfkl= m%lD;s
weg iels,a,la fyda l%uj;aj w¢k ,o weg iels,a,l rEmhla
bÈßfha jdä ù fyd¢ka tA foi n,d isáh hq;=h' ál fõ,djla
fufia weg iels,af,a ysfia isg mdoh olajd áflka ál n,ñka tA
igyka fyd¢ka is;g .; hq;=h' igyk fyd¢ka is; ;=< ;ekam;a
jQ miq tA ia:dkfha ieg u fyda fjk;a ia:dkhlg f.dia Ndjkd
jeäh yelsh'
wÜÀl i[a[d Ndjkdj

iqÿiq ia:dkhl" iqÿiq wdldrfhka jdäfjkak' fofk;a
mshdf.k is;g .;a weg iels,f
a ,a igyk fyd¢ka fufkys lrkak'
weg iels,a, m%lg j fmfkk f;la uq¿ wegiels,a, u kej;
kej; fufkys lrkak' ±ka weg iels,f,a ysia ln, foi n,kak'
weia fol fjkqjg ;sfhkafka f,dl= j,jla folla' ,iaikg
;snqK" mdg lrmq weys neu ±ka kE' kdih fjkqjg ;sfhkafka
isÿrla ú;rhs' lfÜ o;a ál t<shg fmakjd' ,iaikg mdg lrmq
f;d,a fm;s kE' lrdUq j,ska irimq lka fm;s kE' iqj| cd;s .d,d
,iaikg ;shdf.k ysgmq lïuq,a kE' fõ,sÉp ,nq f.ähla jf.a
;sfhk ysia ln,la ú;rhs ±ka ;sfhkafk' uf.a fï ysi;a fï
wdldrhg u weg iels,a,la njg m;afjkjd'
i;r uyd Od;+kaf.ka ^fya;= ksid yg.;a& ilia jqk fï
weg iels,a,;a wks;Hh hs''''' wks;Hh hs'''' wks;Hh hs''''' fï weg
iels,a,;a uu fkdfõ'''' uf.a fkdfõ''''' uf.a wd;auh fkdfõ'''''
Wrysia weg j,g iú fj,d ;sfhkafk b, weg' l=re¿
l+vqjla jf.a jg fj,d ;sfhk b, weg' È. WK m;=re j,ska
yomq l+vqjla jf.a ;sfhk b, weg' tA jf.a u fldkao È.g
;sfhkafk fld÷ weg fma,sh' kQ,lg wuqkmq mn¨ álla jf.a
tlg ne÷Kq fld÷ weg fma,sh' uf.a fï YÍrh;a fï wdldrhg u
weg iels,a,la njg m;a fjkjd'
fldÿ weg fma,h
s wjika fjkafk Wl=,a weg j,g iú fj,d'
iuk,fhl=f. ;gq jf.a ;sfhk Wl=,a weg' Wl=, m%foaYh yeÈ,d

;sfhkafka Wl=,a weg j,ska' tA Wl=,a weg j,g mdo iúfj,d'
fõ¨k WK fldagq jf.a ;sfhk md weg' md weg wjika fjkafk
md weÕs,s weg j,ska'
uf.a uq¿ YÍrh u fï jf.a wegiels,,
a la njg m;afjkjd'
fï weg iels,a,g uia w,j, kyr j,ska .eg .y,d" yulska
jy,d rEmh lsh,d ne¢,d hkjd' yu bj;a l<du" uia bj;a l<d
u" kyr je,a bj;a l,d u b;=re fjkafk weg iels,a, ú;rhs'
fï YÍrh kukak" È.yßkak" nr ord.kak ;sfhk weg iels,fa ,ka
yeu fj,dfj u wdrlaId lrk" msßisÿ lrk" ,iaik lrk fï
YÍrh weg iels,a,la ú;rhs'

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is;g iqj fok - Ndjkd 1

p;=rd¾h i;Hh wjfndaOhg O¾u foaYkd

is;g iqj fok'''

uyfuõkd ioyï m%ldYk

is;g iqj fok - Ndjkd

© mQcH lsßn;af.dv [dKdkkao ysñ

mß.Kl wl=re ieliqu"

uyfuõkd ioyï m%ldYk

bf,aIka T*afiÜ ^mqoa'& iud.u

Nd.Hj;a nqÿrcdKka jykafia foaYkd fldg jod< uyd

wjfndaOfhka hq;=j ;sirKhg meñKs Y%oaOdjka; wd¾h

02 i;r i;smÜGdkh ;=< wdkdmdki;s Ndjkdj

03 i;r i;smÜGdkh ;=< i;s iïmc[a[ Ndjkdj

04 i;r i;smÜGdkh ;=< bßhdm: Ndjkdj

05 i;r i;smÜGdkh ;=< wiqN Ndjkdj

06 i;r i;smÜGdkh ;=< Od;= ukisldr Ndjkdj

07 i;r i;smÜGdkh ;=< kj iSjÓl Ndjkdj

08 i;r i;smÜGdkh ;=< fõokdkqmiaikdj

09 i;r i;smÜGdkh ;=< Ñ;a;dkqmiaikdj

11 i;r i;smÜGdkh ;=< mxp WmdodkialkaO Ndjkdj

12 i;r i;smÜGdkh ;=< wdh;k Ndjkdj

13 i;r i;smÜGdkh ;=< ima; fndÊ®x.

15 i;r n%yau úyrK

1 Ndjkdfõ uQ,sl lreKq

Ndjkdj ;=<ska Tfí ñksia Ôú;h jvd;au iqjm;a lrk w;r

m%idoh' fïlg lshkjd Y%oaOdj lsh,d' is; ÈhqKq fkd lrmq

ÿ¾,N laIK iïm;a;sh''''

wêIaGdkfhka is; ue~,kak''''

jykafiaf.a O¾uh wykak ,efnkjd' tA wikakd jQ O¾uhg wkqj

is; ÈhqKq lsÍfuka ,efnk m%fhdack'''''

iajdëk Ñka;khla we;s lr.ksuq''''

tA ±ä u;h ;=< Tn Y%oaOdjka; flfkla njg m;afjkjd' fukak

Tng;a wNsudkj;a pß;hla''''

uQ,sl Ndjkd l%u y÷kd.ksuq

fï Ôú;hg Ndjkdjla m%.=K lr .ekSug Tn;=< ;sìh

ks;r jeäh hq;= Ndjkd''''

Ndjkdj m%.K = lsÍfuka is; ÈhqKq fjkjd' is; jefvkjd' ^úmiaikd

Ndjkd l%u fol''''

lr .ksuq'˜ lsh,d lshk woyiu hs iu:h lsh, lshkafk' uki

wfma i;=rka mia fokd y÷kd.ksuq''''

fukak fïjd isf;ka iïmQ¾Kfhka hgm;a lr,d is;

wks;H foa wks;H u hs'''

wNsfhda. lror yuqfõ fmrg u hkak''''

Tn fï ldrKfha § f.dvla kqjK mdúÉÑ lrkakg ´fk'

Y%oaOdj we;s lr .ksuq'

fkdie,S fmrg u .uka lrkak'''

úo¾Ykd Ndjkdj ukdfldg yeisrùfuka ÈhqKq fjkafka

iïud i;sh hkq l=ula o@

wms fï jk úg Ndjkdjla Ôú;hg mqreÿ lsÍfï § flfkla

kï tfyu fkfjhs' l,lg fndfydau jeo.;a' l,lg iudcfhka

nqÿrcdKka jyakfia jod< i;smÜGdkfha iïmQ¾kfhka u

iïud ÈÜÀfha fmr ksñ;s''''

iïud ÈÜÀh hkq yß ±lau o@

fukak fï lreKq Ôú;h ;=<ska wjfndaO lr.;a; flkd

lrkakka jdf.a fkd lrkak''''

W;=ï wruqKska jeä ,dn i;aldr''''

lreKhs Ndjkdfõ b,lalh yeáhg u;l ;nd .; hq;f

iïud i;sfha msßjr''''

2 i;r i;smÜGdkh ;=< wdkdmdki;s Ndjkdj

±ka Tng u;l we;s i;smÜGdkh .ek Tn bf.k .;a;d'

fï O¾uh m%.=K lr.;af;d;a fï isysh m%.=K lr.;af;d;a wfma

iqkaor u iqiqï fmdo''''

ksjk muKla we;s nqÿ iiqk''''

.kak mq¿jka' tA jf.a ksoyia ;ekla f;dard.ekSu f.dvdla WmldÍ