6. When the loyalists were settling in St.

Annes, why did many

people not survive the winter?
a. There was a shortage of supplies and winter came early.
b. The temperatures were unusually warm.
c. They did not have enough weapons for battle.

7. Without __________ and ____________ the fur trade would

not have been possible.
a. Samuel de Champlain and Harriet Tubman
b. Europeans and Aboriginals
c. Coureur de Bois and Filles du Roi

8. The development of the Hudsons Bay Company was important

to Canadas Fur trade because:
a. It gave the company control of the trade around all the
rivers that drained into Hudson's Bay.
b. It increased the trade around Lake Ontario.
c. It was a new route to Asia.

Communication
9. What are some reasons that brought European explorers to
Canada?

10. What impact did the fur trade have on First Nations people?

Application
11. Discuss in detail an early explorer, and their contribution to
Canadas heritage and identity.

12. What reasons did people have for migrating to New

France? What are some reasons people come to Canada
today?

12. Use the chart to compare the lives of the First Nations
people before and after they made contact with the Europeans.
First Nations before contact

First Nations after contact