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(economy) (1) , , (2) ()
, , /(economic) , , /
(economics) , /(economist)
,
20
.
. 19 economy
() .
conomy, n. kenyaku(c); political , keizai-gaku(c)(Satow
1876) /Economy, n. kenyaku(c); sekken(c); political ,
keizai-gaku(c)
(Satow 1879) *(c) Chinese origin
Keizai n. Fiscal, or financial matters : gaku,
political economy/Economy, n. Kenyaku, kanryaku, shimatsu,
sekken. Political , keizai-gaku, risai-gaku(Hepburn 1886)
Economy . . . ( 1886)
Economy , , , ; , , ; ,
( 1888)
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economy (
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political economy (, keizai-gaku)

174

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. 1860 70
( 1981:68-71,
1983 :1-4, 1986:322 , 1986:129-132
).
.
jingj .
. [] keizai <
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economics( 1984 : 163) *
economy keizai jingji . : :
, , ,
: , , . .
: : , , , ,
, (Liu 1995 : 315)
() () (
) political economy,
economy, economics
, .
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, 1898
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(1997 : 222) (
) , Liu(1995 : 302)
(, return graphic loan) .

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176

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.
[] Satow(1876)=E. M. Satow and Ishibashi Masataka(1876).
*

n n

ne e c on y of the Spoken Language.

A E glish-Japa s Di ti ar

on on ne o., Ludgate Hill, Yokohama:Lane, Crowford

& Co.
[] Satow(1879)=E. M. Satow and Ishibashi Masataka(1879).
An English-Japanese Dictionary. Second Edition. London:
Trbner & Co., Ludgate Hill, Yokohama:Lane, Crowford &
Co., Kelly & Co., Kobe:F. Walsh & Co., Nagasaki:China &
Japan Trading Co., Shanghai:Kelly and Walsh.
[] Hepburn(1886)= (1886). .
:. A Japanese-English and English-Japanese
Dictionary by J. C. Hepburn. Third Edition. Tky:J. P. Maruya.
& Co., Limited, Yokohama:Kelly & Walsh, Limited, New
York:Steiger & Co., London:Trbner & Co.
(1986). . .
(1983). . , , . .
(1981). . .
(1986). . .
L d :Tr b r & C