GDE/GIZ D n H tr NLTT

General Directorate of Energy

Ministry of Industry and Trade

D n H tr pht trin NLTT ti Vit Nam

Quy trnh pht trin D n u t in sinh

khi ti Vit Nam.
Ho Chi Minh, 19-20/11/2014

Page 1

Ni dung trnh by
1. Quy trnh
2. Chi tit cc tiu mc
3. Cc kh khn v ro cn
4. Tho lun

Page 2

GDE/GIZ D n H tr NLTT

Quy trnh tng th

Giai on pht trin
Bc 1

Kt thc
phn ti
chnh

La chn a im

Vn
hnh

Th tc cp php
hnh chnh

Bc 2
Bc 3

Tha thun
u ni li in

m phn v k kt
Hp ng mua bn in

Bc 4
Ti chnh

Bc 7

Giai on xy dng

Bc 6

Doanh nghip v cc
ch u i

Bc 7

Mua sm thit b v
Thi cng xy dng

Bc 8
Kim tra, th nghim
v u ni li in

Bc 9

Giy php Hot ng

in lc

Bc 5

Vn hnh v
Bc 10
bo dng
Note: The bar length on the Gantt's chart is not to scale. It should be used for qualitative comparison only.

Page 3

Mc chnh v cc tiu mc
La chn a im
1.1 Nghin cu v kho st a im tim nng d n
nh gi ngun nguyn liu sinh khi v k kt hp
1.2
ng vi cc nh cung cp
Phn tch v nh gi cng tc vn chuyn nguyn
1.3
liu
1.4 Kho st a im d n
1.5 ng k a im thc hin d n
Th tc cp php hnh chnh
2.1 ng k giy php/b sung ngnh ngh kinh doanh
xut b sung d n vo Quy hoch pht trin in
2.2
ca Tnh/Quc gia.
2.3 Lp Bo co nh gi tc ng mi trng (EIA)

Ti chnh
6.1 Chun b h s xin vay vn cho d n
6.2 Kt thc giai on ti chnh
Doanh nghip v cc ch u i
7.1 Thnh lp cng ty vi mc ch c bit (SPV)
Cc chnh sch u i v thu nhp khu, thu TNDN, thu
7.2
s dng t v cc u i khc cho pht trin in sinh khi
Mua sm thit b v thi cng xy dng d n
8.1 Lp Thit k k thut d n
8.2 Thi cng xy dng d n
8.3 Mua sm thit b cho d n

2.4 Chun b mt bng v lp bo co kho st a cht

2.5 Cp giy php u t
Tha thun u ni li
3.1 Tha thun u ni li in

Kim tra, th nghim v u ni li

9.1 Lp t thit b v cng tc th nghim, chy th
Kim tra vic tun th an ton, mi trng v phng chy
9.2
cha chy ca nh my
9.3 Kim tra v th nghim u ni li

Tha thun mua bn in

m phn v k kt Hp ng mua bn in (PPA)
4.1
vi EVN/EPTC hoc Cng ty in lc a phng
Giy php pht in thng mi
5.1 Giy php hot ng in lc

Vn hnh v bo dng (O&M)

Lp s tay hng dn vn hnh v bo dng cho nh my
in sinh khi
10.2 Nng cao nng lc vn hnh v cng tc o to

10.1

10.3 Gim st vn hnh nh my

Page 4

GDE/GIZ D n H tr NLTT

Bc 1: La chn a im

1.2 nh
nh gi
gi ngun
1.2
ngun
nguyn
khi
v
nguynliu
liusinh
sinh
khi
ktng
hp vi
ng
kv
ktkhp
cc
vi cc
nh
cung
cp
nh cung cp

1.1 Nghin cu v

1.1 Nghin cu v
kho st a im
kho
a
tim st
nng
dim
n
tim nng d n

1.3 Phn tch v nh

1.3gi
Phn
tch
vvn
nh
cng
tc
gi
cng tc
vn chuyn
chuyn
nguyn
liu

Khng p dng
vi NM ng
pht

1.5 ng k a
im thc hin
d n

1.4 Kho st a im
d n

Rt gn vi NM
ng pht
Page 5

1.1 Nghin cu v kho st a im tim nng

d n
Ti liu lin quan:
- Quy

hoch pht trin in lc tnh.

- Quy hoch pht trin nng lng sinh khi tnh/vng.
- Quy hoch s dng t.
- K hoch pht trin Kinh t - X hi ca tnh.
Cc bc thc hin:
- Thu

thp d liu lin quan ti cc ngun nng lng sinh khi, quy hoch
pht trin in lc ca tnh, quy hoch s dng t.
- nh gi kh nng cung cp tim nng cc ngun v cht lng m
bo duy tr cho d n.
- Lp danh sch cc a im c tim nng nht cho nhng nh gi, la
chn trong giai on sau.

Page 6

GDE/GIZ D n H tr NLTT

1.2 nh gi ngun nguyn liu sinh khi

v k kt hp ng vi cc nh cung cp
Ti liu lin quan:

- Danh mc cc doanh nghip ln, c kh nng cung cp nguyn liu (nh

my ng, nh my xay xt, nh my x l/ch bin g,);
- S liu v sn lng cc nng sn c kh nng pht ra nguyn liu sinh
khi.
Cc bc thc hin:

Th nghim v ngun
nguyn liu sinh khi

Thit lp danh sch

cc nh cung cp
nguyn liu sinh khi
tim nng

Thng tho v k kt
Hp ng vi cc nh
cung cp

Page 7

1.3 Phn tch v nh gi cng tc vn chuyn nguyn liu

Cc bc thc hin:

- Tham vn vi chnh quyn a phng m bo d n ph hp vi

chin lc pht trin c s h tng ca a phng.
- Tin hnh phn tch v phng thc, phng tin vn chuyn nguyn liu
sinh khi ti cc a im tim nng c la chn.
- Nghin cu v lp phng thc lu kho cho nguyn liu sinh khi.

Page 8

GDE/GIZ D n H tr NLTT

1.4 Kho st a im d n
Cc bc thc hin:

- Tin hnh kho st a im m bo a im la chn ph hp cho

vic xy dng nh my.
- Tm hiu, nh gi cc yu t lin quan n qu trnh thc hin d n sau
ny nh: h thng giao thng, li in khu vc, h thng cung cp nc,
khu vc tp kt cht thi,

Page 9

1.5 ng k a im thc hin d n

Ti liu lin quan:

- Lut t ai s 45/2013/QH13 ngy 29/11/2013 ca Quc hi.

- Ngh nh s 43/2014/N-CP ngy 15/5/2014 quy nh chi tit thi hnh mt
s iu, khon ca Lut t ai.
- Cc th tc cho php kho st a im u t lp d n u t theo
quy nh c th ca tng tnh.
Cc bc thc hin:

Np h s xin giao
t thc hin u
t d n

Quy
trnh
thm tra

UBND tnh ban

hnh quyt nh
giao t tin
hnh thc hin d
n

Page 10

GDE/GIZ D n H tr NLTT

Bc 2: Th tc cp php hnh chnh

2.1 ng k giy
php/b sung
ngnh ngh kinh
doanh

2.2 xut b
sung d n vo
Quy hoch pht
trin in ca
Tnh/Quc gia.

2.4 Chun b mt
bng v lp bo
co kho st a
cht

2.5 Cp giy php

u t

2.3 Lp Bo co
nh gi tc ng
mi trng (EIA)

Page 11

2.1 ng k giy php/b sung ngnh ngh kinh

doanh
Ti liu lin quan:
- Lut u T s 59/2005/QH11 c Quc Hi nc CHXHCN Vit Nam ban hnh ngy
29/11/2005.
- Lut Doanh nghip s s 60/2005/QH11 c Quc Hi nc CHXHCN Vit Nam ban hnh ngy
29/11/2005.
- Ngh nh s 43/2010/N-CP c Th tng chnh ph ph duyt ngy 15/04/2010 v ng k
doanh nghip.
- Ngh nh s 05/2013/N-CP c Th tng chnh ph ph duyt ngy 09/01/2013 v vic sa
i, b sung mt s iu qui nh v th tc hnh chnh ca Ngh nh s 43/2010/N-CP ngy
15/04/2010 ca Chnh Ph v ng k doanh nghip.
- Lut s 32/2013/QH13 ca Quc hi v vic Lut sa i, b sung mt s iu ca Lut thu thu
nhp doanh nghip.
- Thng t s 01/2013/TT-BKHT ngy 21/01/2013 ca B K hoch v u t hng dn v
ng k doanh nghip

Page 12

GDE/GIZ D n H tr NLTT

2.1 ng k giy php/b sung ngnh ngh kinh

doanh
Thnh lp doanh nghip mi hoc SPV

Np H s ng k
doanh nghip cho
Phng ng k kinh
doanh ti S KHT
tnh

Quy
trnh
thm tra
h s

Thnh lp Cng
ty/vn phng i
din theo quyt nh
ng k kinh doanh

iu chnh ng k kinh doanh, b sung ngnh ngh

Chun b H s xin
thay i, b sung
ngnh ngh kinh
doanh cho Phng
ng k kinh doanh
ti S KHT

Quy
trnh
thm tra
h s

Nhn ng k kinh
doanh c iu chnh

Page 13

2.2 xut b sung d n vo Quy hoch pht trin in ca

Tnh/Quc gia
Ti liu lin quan:
- Quyt nh s 24/2014/QD-TTg ngy 23/03/2014 ca Chnh ph - C ch
h tr v pht trin cc d n in sinh khi Vit Nam.
- Thng t s 43/2013/TT-BCT ngy 31/12/2013 ca B Cng Thng Qui
nh v ni dung, trnh t, th tc lp, thm nh, ph duyt v iu chnh qui
hoch pht trin in lc.
- Thng t s 01/2012-BKHDT ngy 02/09/2012 v Hng dn xc nh
mc chi ph cho lp, thm nh v cng b quy hoch tng th pht trin kinh
t - x hi; quy hoch pht trin ngnh, lnh vc v sn phm ch yu

Page 14

GDE/GIZ D n H tr NLTT

2.2 xut b sung d n vo Quy hoch pht trin

in ca Tnh/Quc gia
B sung vo Quy hoch pht trin in theo chu k
SCT ly kin ca CT
L tnh trc khi trnh
UBND tnh c vn bn
ng a vo QHPT

Lp h s gi SCT
ngh b sung d n vo
QHPT ca tnh.

B sung vo Quy hoch pht trin in khng theo chu k

Ly kin ca CT L
tnh hon thin h
s.
Lp h s gi SCT
ngh iu chnh b
sung d n vo
QHPT ca tnh.

SCT c trch nhim

xem xt v bo co
UBND tnh c vn
bn gi TCNL

TCNL thm nh, trnh

B Trng BCTph
duyt

Page 15

2.3 Lp Bo co nh gi tc ng mi trng (EIA)

Ti liu lin quan:
- Lut bo v Mi trng s 55/2014/QH13, ngy 23 thng 6 nm 2014 ca Quc hi.
- Ngh nh ca Chnh ph s 29/2011/ND-CP ngy 18/04/2011 Cc qui nh v
nh gi mi trng chin lc, nh gi tc ng mi trng v cam kt bo v mi
trng.
- Ngh nh ca Chnh ph s 35/2014/N-CP ngy 29/04/2014 v sa i, b sung
mt s iu ca Ngh nh s No.29/2011/ND-CP.
- Thng t s s 26/2011/TT-BTNMT ngy 18/07/2011 ca B Ti nguyn v Mi
trng qui nh chi tit v mt s iu trong ngh nh s No.29/2011/ND-CP ngy
18/04/2011 ca Chnh Ph.
- Thng t s 48/2011/TT-BTNMT ngy 28/12/2011 ca B ti nguyn v mi trng
v iu chnh, b sung mt s iu ca thng t No.08/2009/TT-BTNMT.
- Thng t s 08/2009/TT-BTNMT ngy 15/07/2009 ca b ti nguyn v mi trng
v qui nh v bo v v qun l mi trng trong khu kinh t, khu cng ngh cao,
khu cng nghip v cc khu vc khc.

Page 16

GDE/GIZ D n H tr NLTT

2.3 Lp Bo co nh gi tc ng mi trng (EIA)

K H vi mt n v
T vn c nng lc
chun b v lp Bo
co nh gi Tc
ng mi trng
(EIA)

Tham vn cng ng
khu vc d n

Thm tra
bo co
EIA

BTNMT ra vn bn
Ph duyt bo co
EIA

Thit lp bo co EIA

Page 17

2.4 Chun b mt bng v lp bo co kho st a cht

Ti liu lin quan:
- Lut t ai 45/2013/QH13 ngy 20/11/2013.

- Ngh nh 15/2013/ND-CP ngy 06/02/2013 ca Chnh ph v Qun l cht lng

cng trnh.
- Thng t 17/2013/TT-BXD ngy 30/10/2013 v Hng dn xc nh v qun l chi
ph kho st/ iu tra k thut
Cc cng vic thc hin:

Bi thng (nu c)
v gii phng mt
bng theo quy nh
ca a phng

Thu mt n v c
nng lc trong lnh
vc kho st a cht
v a hnh

c tnh khi lng

v chi ph san lp mt
bng, chun b mt
bng cho cng tc xy
dng nn mng d n

Page 18

GDE/GIZ D n H tr NLTT

2.5 Cp Giy php u t

Ti liu lin quan:
- Quyt nh 24/2014/QD-TTg ban hnh ngy 23/03/2014 ca Chnh ph v C ch h tr/khuyn
khch s pht trin ca cc d n in sinh khi Vit Nam.
- Lut u t s 59/2005/QH11 ca Quc hi nc Cng ha X hi Ch ngha Vit Nam ban hnh
ngy 29 thng 11 nm 2005.
- Ngh nh 108/2006/ND-CP ban hnh ngy 22/09/2006 ca Chnh ph v Quy nh c th v
hng dn mt s iu ca Lut u t.
- Quyt nh s 1088/2006/Q-BKH ngy 19/20/2006 ca B K hoch v u t v vic Ban
hnh cc mu vn bn thc hin th tc u t ti Vit Nam.

Cc cng vic thc hin:

Np H s xin cp
giy php u t cho
S KHT

S ly
kin cc
n v
lin quan

S KHT lp bo co
thm tra trnh UBND
tnh quyt nh cp
giy chng nhn u
t

Page 19

Bc 3: Tha thun u ni li in
Ti liu lin quan:
- Thng t s 12/2010/TT-BCT, ngy 15 thng 4 nm 2010 ca B Cng thng v
vic Quy nh h thng in truyn ti.
- Thng t s 32/2010/TT-BCT, ngy 30 thng 7 nm 2010 ca B Cng thng v
vic Quy nh h thng in phn phi.
- Thng t s 27/2009/TT-BCT, ngy 25 thng 9 nm 2009 ca B Cng thng v
vic Quy nh o m in nng trong th trng pht in cnh tranh.
- Quyt nh s 56/2001/Q-BCN ngy 26 thng 11 nm 2001 ban hnh Quy trnh iu
h thng in Quc gia.
- Quyt nh s 957/QD-BXD thng 09/2009 v Cng b nh mc chi ph qun l d
n v t vn u t xy dng cng trnh.
- Quyt nh s 246/Q-EVN ngy 26 thng 4 nm 2014 ca EVN v vic Ban hnh
quy ch m phn, k kt v thc hin Hp ng mua bn in cc d n in.
- Quyt nh s 2646/EVN-QG-KTSX ngy 09/7/2014 quy nh phn cp quyn iu
khin, kim tra trong h thng in Quc gia

Page 20

10

GDE/GIZ D n H tr NLTT

Bc 3: Tha thun u ni li in

Np H s xin tha
thun u ni li in
Quc gia ti NPT/PC

NPT/PC thm tra h s.

Ly kin ca cc bn
lin quan nh A0, A1,
A2, A3 v EPTC.
Lp d tho u ni.

NPT/PC tin hnh k

kt tha thun u ni

Page 21

Bc 4: Tha thun mua bn in (PPA)

Ti liu lin quan:
- Quyt nh s 24/2014/Q-TTg, ngy 24 thng 3 nm 2014 ca Th tng Chnh

ph v Ch h tr v pht trin cc d n in sinh khi ti Vit Nam.

- Thng t s 12/2010/TT-BCT, ngy 15 thng 4 nm 2010 ca B Cng thng v
vic Quy nh h thng in truyn ti.
- Thng t s 32/2010/TT-BCT, ngy 30 thng 7 nm 2010 ca B Cng thng v
vic Quy nh h thng in phn phi.
- Thng t s 41/2010/TT-BCT, ngy 14 thng 12 nm 2010 ca B Cng thng v
vic Quy nh phng php xc nh gi pht in; trnh t, th tc xy dng, ban
hnh khung gi pht in v ph duyt Hp ng mua bn in.
- Quyt nh s 18/2008/Q-BCT, ngy 18 thng 7 nm 2008 ca B Cng thng v
vic Ban hnh quy nh v biu gi chi ph trnh c v Hp ng mua bn in
mu p dng cho cc nh my in nh s dng nng lng to to.
- Quyt nh s 246/Q-EVN ngy 26 thng 4 nm 2014 ca EVN v vic Ban hnh
quy ch m phn, k kt v thc hin Hp ng mua bn in cc d n in.

Page 22

11

GDE/GIZ D n H tr NLTT

Bc 4: Tha thun mua bn in (PPA)

Ni dung m phn, k kt PPA:

- Chp thun mua in gia
EVN/PC v Nh u t.
- Tha thun u ni li in gia
EVN/PC v Nh u t (bc 3).
- Tha thun h thng r le bo v,
iu , SCADA/M gia Trung tm
iu v Nh u t.
- Tha thun o m in nng gia
EPTC/PC v Nh u t.

Thng tho v k kt tha thun

h tr gi bn in gia EVN/PC v
Nh u t.
m phn v k tt PPA gia
EPTC/PC v Nh u t.

K kt PPA chnh thc

gia EVN/PC v Nh
u t.

Biu gi chi ph
trnh c v biu
gi tr gi bn
in cho NM ng
pht v c lp

Page 23

Bc 5: Giy php pht in thng mi

Ti liu lin quan:
- Ngh nh s 137/2013/N-CP, ngy 21 thng 10 nm 2013 ca Chnh ph v vic Quy nh chi
tit thi hnh mt s iu ca Lut in lc v Lut s i, b sung mt s iu ca Lut in lc.
- Thng t s 25/2013/TT-BCT ngy 29/10/2013 ca B Cng thng v vic "Quy nh trnh t,
th tc cp, gia hn, sa i, b sung, thu hi v thi hn ca giy php hot ng in lc.
- Thng t s 124/2008/TT-BTC, ngy 19 thng 12 nm 2008 ca B Ti chnh v vic Hng dn
ch thu, np, qun l v s dng ph thm nh v l ph cp giy php trong lnh vc in lc.

Cc bc thc hin:

Trnh cc ti liu xin

cp Giy php pht
in thng mi ti
c quan c thm
quyn

C quan
cp php
xem xt,
kim tra
ti liu

Cp giy php pht

in thng mi cho
d n

Page 24

12

GDE/GIZ D n H tr NLTT

Bc 6: Ti chnh

6.1 Chun b h s xin

vay vn cho d n

6.2 Kt thc giai on ti

chnh

Page 25

6.1 Chun b h s xin vay vn cho d n

Ti liu lin quan:

- Thng t 218/2013/TT-BTC ngy 31/12/2013 ca B ti chnh qui nh v qun l ti chnh i vi
cc chng trnh s dng ngun vn vay ODA v vn vay u i nc ngoi.

Cc bc thc hin:

Chun b cc xut
gi h tr ti chnh ti
ngn hng/t chc ti
chnh

nh gi
ti chnh

Ngn hng/t chc ti

chnh s chuyn
xut ti T chc tn
dng xin ph duyt

Page 26

13

GDE/GIZ D n H tr NLTT

6.2 Kt thc giai on ti chnh

Ngn hng/t chc ti

chnh sau khi nh gi cc
gi h tr v yu cu tn
dng ca d n s thng
bo chp nhn ti Nh
u t/pht trin d n

m phn v k kt hip
nh vay vn tn dng
Song song vi , mt
tha thun bo lnh vay
vn s c k kt

Page 27

Bc 7: Doanh nghip v cc ch u i

7.1 Thnh lp Cng ty vi

mc ch c bit (SPV) (tiu
mc 2-1)

7.2 Cc chnh sch u i v

thu nhp khu, thu TNDN,
thu s dng t v cc u
i khc

Page 28

14

GDE/GIZ D n H tr NLTT

7.2 Cc chnh sch u i v thu nhp khu,

thu TNDN, thu s dng t v cc u i khc
Ti liu lin quan:
- Quyt nh s 24/2014/Q-TTg ngy 23 thng 3 nm 2014 ca Th tng Chnh ph v C ch
h tr pht trin cc d n in sinh khi ti Vit Nam.
- Quyt nh s 30/2006/Q-BCN ca B Cng thng ngy 30 thng 8 nm 2006 v Quyt nh
v vic ban hnh quy nh v qun l u t xy dng cc d n in c lp.
- Quyt nh s 130/2007/Q-TTg ca Th tng Chnh ph ngy 2 thng 8 nm 2007 v vic v
mt s c ch, chnh sch ti chnh i vi d n u t theo c ch pht trin sch.
- Thng t lin tch s 58/2008/TTLT-BTC-BTN&MT ca B Ti chnh v B Ti nguyn v Mi
trng ngy 4 thng 7 nm 2008 v vic Hng dn thc hin mt s iu ca Q 130/2007/QTTg ngy 02/8/2007 ca Th tng CP v mt s c ch, chnh sch.

Cc bc thc hin:

ng k vi Cc thu
ca tnh/thnh ph

ngh cc ch u
i thu v trnh ti c
quan thu

Cp giy chng
nhn chp thun
u i thu i vi
d n

Page 29

Bc 8: Mua sm thit b v thi cng xy dng d n

Ti liu lin quan:
- Ngh nh s 15/2013/N-CP ngy 6 thng 2 nm 2013 ca Chnh ph v Qun l cht lng
cng trnh xy dng.
- Thng t s 10/2013/TT-BXD ngy 25 thng 7 nm 2013 v Quy nh chi tit mt s ni dung v
qun l cht lng cng trnh xy dng.
- Thng t s 13/2013/TT-BXD ngy 15 thng 8 nm 2013 v Quy nh thm tra, thm nh v ph
duyt thit k xy dng cng trnh.
- Quyt nh s 957/Q-BXD ngy 29 thng 9 nm 2009 v vic Cng b nh mc chi ph qun l
d n v t vn u t xy dng cng trnh.

8.2 Thi cng xy

dng d n
8.1 Lp thit k
k thut d n
8.3 Mua sm thit
b cho d n

Page 30

15

GDE/GIZ D n H tr NLTT

Bc 9: Kim tra, th nghim v u ni li

9.1 Lp t thit
b v cng tc
th nghim, chy
th

9.2 Kim tra vic

tun th an ton,
mi trng v
phng chy cha
chy ca nh my

9.3 Kim tra v

th nghim u
ni li

Page 31

9.1 Lp t thit b v cng tc th nghim, chy th

Lp t v nghim thu
theo cc quy trnh v
thng s quy nh trong
hp ng

Th nghim cc thit b

Mt s th nghim quan
trng cn phi c s
chng kin ca cc t
chc c chc nng nh
kim tra p lc, thit b
nng, h thng r le bo
v

Lp bo co th nghim

Ph duyt kt qu th
nghim ca cc nh sn
xut/cung cp thit b.

Page 32

16

GDE/GIZ D n H tr NLTT

9.2 Kim tra vic tun th an ton, mi trng

v phng chy cha chy ca nh my

Gi h s cng vn ti cc
c quan c chc nng
ngh tin hnh cc th nghim
cn thit i vi nh my

- Vn hnh nh my tho
iu kin nh mc.
- Tin hnh cc th nghim
cn thit kim tra tnh
p ng cc tiu chun,
quy phm hin hnh.

C quan c chc nng ra vn

bn xc nhn cc thit b ca
nh my m bo cc iu kin
vn hnh

Page 33

9.3 Kim tra v th nghim u ni li

Ti liu lin quan:
- Quyt nh s 37/2006/Q-BCN, ngy 16 thng 10 nm 2006 v vic Ban hnh quy nh u ni
vo H thng in Quc gia.

Thu mt n v c chc
nng tin hnh cng tc
kim tra v nghim thu
cc thit b in u ni
vi li in Quc gia

Trnh yu cu kim tra v

cc ti liu lin quan ti
in lc a phng
tin hnh th nghim vic
u ni li t nht hai (2)
thng trc ngy d kin

Ton b thit b u vn
hnh y ti.
Lp bo co v kt qu
th nghim ni li v
ha ng b nh my

in lc a phng ra
vn bn ph duyt

in lc a phng
ng bng vn bn v
ngy v phng thc cho
vic kim tra u ni li

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GDE/GIZ D n H tr NLTT

Bc 10: Vn hnh v bo dng (O&M)

10.1 Lp s tay
hng dn vn
hnh v bo
dng cho nh
my in sinh
khi

10.2 Nng cao

nng lc vn hnh
v cng tc o
to

10.3 Gim st
vn hnh nh
my

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Cc kh khn v ro cn
Bc 1:
- Nh u t khng th tip cn c vi d liu ng tin cy hoc cc d

liu v ngun nguyn liu sinh khi khng y v khng ng tin cy.
- Nh u t c th gp mt s kh khn nht nh t c tha thun
vi cc nh cung cp nguyn liu nh gi nguyn liu, phng tin vn
chuyn, a im giao nhn.v.v
Gii php xut:
Nn thu chuyn gia t vn a phng c kinh nghim, hiu bit v c cc
mi quan h tip cn ngun s liu ng tin cy. T vn a phng s tr
gip trong vic nghin cu v nh gi tim nng ngun sinh khi.
Nn tham vn vi cc quy nh ca chnh quyn v cng ng ti a
phng c th c c ting ni chung vi cc nh cung cp nguyn liu.

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GDE/GIZ D n H tr NLTT

Cc kh khn v ro cn
Bc 2:
- Theo Q s 24, khi mt nh my in sinh khi khng phn bit cng sut
m cha c trong Quy hoch pht trin in lc tnh/quc gia v quy hoch
pht trin in sinh khi quc gia th phi trnh Th tng Chnh ph xem xt,
ph duyt. Tuy nhin, theo Thng t 43/2013/TT-BCT th nh my in vi
cng sut <50MW s b sung vo quy hoch in lc tnh, B Cng Thng
ph duyt.
- Trong qu trnh lp bo co nh gi tc ng mi trng hoc tip cn vi
mt bng d n, Nh u t khng nhn c s ng h ca a phng v
cng ng dn c trong khu vc.

Gii php xut:

Cc nh my in sinh khi c p dng quy nh ca Thng t
43/2013/TT-BCT.
Nh u t nn s dng t vn a phng trong lnh vc lin quan
thc hin cc cng vic cn thit.
Cn tm s h tr t chnh quyn a phng trong qu trnh tip
cn vi dn c a phng.
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Cc kh khn v ro cn
Bc 3:
- Vic lp bo co u ni li in c th phc tp i vi Nh u t, do
c th s dn n vic b tr hon trong qu trnh ph duyt.
Gii php xut:
Nh u t nn thu mt T vn chuyn ngnh c kinh nghim trong lnh
vc lin quan thc hin vic lp bo co.

Bc 6:
- Vic lp h s xin vay vn cho d n c th khng p ng cc yu
cu ca ngn hng, do c th s dn n vic b tr hon trong
qu trnh ph duyt.
Gii php xut:
Nh u t nn thu mt T vn chuyn ngnh hoc cn nhc ti
vic tham gia lin doanh vi cc i tc c nng lc thc hin cc
cng vic lin quan ti vn ti chnh.

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GDE/GIZ D n H tr NLTT

Cc kh khn v ro cn
Bc 10:
- Vic s dng nhn vin vn hnh/k thut vin a phng c th
s dn n nhng sai st trong qu trnh vn hnh v bo dng nh
my.
- Trong qu trnh vn hnh c th xut hin vic gin on ngun
cung cp nhin liu sinh khi v vic kim sot cc ngun ny s
nh hng n vn hnh thng mi ca nh my.
Gii php xut:
Nh u t cn c cc kha o to c bn, thc t v thng
xuyn nng cao trnh cho nhn vin vn hnh.
Nh u t cn phi lp k hoch m bo vic cung cp nhin liu
c lu di v n nh, hoc c th k hp ng vi mt bn trung
gian trong vic thc hin cung cp nhin liu cho nh my.

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Xin chn thnh cm n s quan tm

ca cc Anh Ch!

17.11.2014

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