: . , . , .

24 2011
M. Bucher

1.

()
() (), us = -(2u1 5)V.
1) R1, R2.
2) us ( Vsat = 14V):
(1) u1(t) = 2V. sin (t)
(2) u1(t) = 5V. sin (t)
() (), Rin = Vin/Iin. Rin
R1 = R2.

() .. , : V( ) V( ) . I 1mA I 2 ,
, .. ( ), .
1 Kirchoff: I1 1mA I 2 . (1)
2 Kirchoff ( , R1 , V( ) ): V1 I1 R1 0 I1

V1
. (2)
R1

2 Kirchoff ( ): VS I 2 R2 . (3)
(3) (1),(2), : VS ( I1 1mA) R2 (

V1
VR
1mA) R2 ( 1 2 1mA R2 ) . (4)
R1
R1

: VS (2V1 5)V . (5)

R2
2
, (4),(5), : R1

R2 5k , R1 2.5k .

10 R2 5
3

()

V1
1mA) R2
R1
VS (t ) (4sin(t ) 5)V
V1 (t ) 2sin(t )
VS (

9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1

V1
1mA) R2
R1
VS (t ) (10sin(t ) 5)V
V1 (t ) 5sin(t )
VS (

16
14
12
10
8
6
4
2
0
-2
-4
-6

 2.

()
().

()
Bode (
) .

()

() , , :

HS

V0
Z
F
Vi
Z

, () : H1 ( s )

Z F1
Z1

1
R1 ) R2
R3 (1 R4Cs )
, Z1 Cs
, Z F 1 R3 , Z 2 R1 , Z F 2
.
1
1

(
R

R
)
Cs
3
4
R1 R2
Cs
(

, :

H1 ( s )

R3
1 ( R1 R2 )Cs
0.003164 s 1

R2 (1 CsR1 )
1 R1Cs
0.0003135s 1
1 ( R1 R2 )Cs

() , :

s
s
s
1)( 1)( 1)..
z
z2
z3
H ( s) 1
s
s
s
( 1)(
1)( 1)..
p1
p2
p3
, H1 ( s ) , :
(

H1 : z1

1
1
316.1rad / s , p1
3.18e3 rad / s
0.003164
0.0003135

. , .
Bode:
1. 20log(|K|). , >0,
0, <0, 180.

s n : n*20dB/ n*45 =1.

n
3. 1/ s : - n*20dB/ -n*45 =1.
s
4. (
1) n : 0dB/ n*20dB/
0
0 . n*45
0.10 100 .
2.

5.

s
1)n
0

: 0dB/

-n*20dB/ 0 . n*45 0.10 100 .

Bode , , H1 , :

Bode H1