3.33 3.33. Water flows through the pipe contraction shown in Fig. P3.32. Determine the difference in manometer level, h, for a flowrate of 0.10 m*/s. FIGURE P3.33, 2 2 He hee Bt ha, : where 2,222 and Y=V.20 Thos, & « be which means thal hed for any @. or p= sopsi- sr (a+Z)18 (LtE.) = 50-10! =309 po! i) prtbeviarz, =p, themed, or with 2) %, Ab tbe WA) where Vy = 191140) «10 vy = 10 (143) = oH Thos, 5 P= S0psit Ese Sey ego EE ( ffs) = 32.200 3.30 Water flows through the pipe contrac- tion shown in Fig. P3.30. For the given 0.2-m difference in manometer evel, determine the flow- rate as a function of the diameter of the small pipe, D. FIGURE P3.30 2, or with 2,222 and Y=0 Sf +z) = Ee +2, iol but oy 2th and paxth, so thet py-fs=t0y-ha)= 0.28 Thus, Vy= 29 238 =/2gO.0 or 2 Q= ALY, = POY, = $o* y2@an(o2) = 6 D* & when D~m3.3€ 3.38 338 The circular stream of water fom a facet is observed 4 taper from a diameter of 20 mm to 1D mm in distance of ‘0 cm. Determine the flowrate iQ - o I ‘D,= 0.020m Aedlen= Bien oe where #,=f,50, 2220, 2," 0.50 and c S (2) D,= 0.0/0 Vimar 2 Moa ( Thus, £ (a) sanction @- [egies] =p Aelii or since - Se (BY we obtain i rr 2(9.81%)(0.50n)]* On Ae ray = Flo.rony] Sores tao 3.36 _ Water flows upward through a variable area pipe with a constant flowrate, Q, as shown in Fig. P3.36. If viscous effects are negligible, determine the diameter, D(z), in terms of D, if the pressure is to remain constant throughout the pipe. That is, p(2) = pi. FIGURE P3.36 i +Btz, or with pep, and z,-0 te a See =, or Vi-V* = age but Vie Bm ZS and Vo-G = toe Thus, (ey ~(Fe Sy ~2pe ie Is,3.73 3.73 Determine the flowrate through the Venturi meter shown in Fig. P3.73 if ideal con- ditions exist. FIGURE P3.73 Ate P42, < Bk ee where a 2, and AV; =A Yeu Ble TMS oy 4 2 Yo, hi gs ale a (zas -sso)kPa 2(9815%) (27 BY = 2s ie os f 19 rom. I> ( 3imm ) Q=Av = FOR = (0.019m)* (21.52) = 6./0x)0° Jaw the water to section (2). Neglect ity ane viscous effects where z,-2 , Ate = Fale o” Ve= CE) Va =(ZEMA) Vo Thus, since faze aon Ee a Beoe. = Bt Bem Gr ere 9. 20x10" fs Gp = — te = ~ 2 (2.2m) %=/79 2 Thus, Q=Ashe = Flc.os0my 17.92) Also, Aer Bre, = WEoe, where Y= Fem % end 2, He Thes, B= ba A 8 x21) be (GVA)