) -(

)
(

elementary
coinage, coining

brace
instrumental

)language acquisition device (LAD

linguistics tool
instrument
illocutionary force indicating
)device (IFID

Stimulus dimension
Substitution class

Ambiguity, amphiboly
ambiguity representation
grammatical ambiguity

ambiguity

structural

scope ambiguity

transformational ambiguity

lexical ambiguity

liaison, nexus, connection

syllable junction

accidental

evocative

voiceprint

Scriptural relic

context sensitivity

permissive

obligatory

bilingual community

union of sets

sociolinguistic

per formative

)
(

components

parts of speech
discontinuous constituents,
discontinuous elements

content elements

segments syllable

conditional probability

conditional probability

)(

)(

)

(

probability of occurrence
contingent
feeling for language

indicative
clipping, shortening, brief,
abbreviation
acronym

abbreviation

biuniqueness

)(

colligation
noise

dynamic aphasia

language disorder

hearing impaired,
paracusis

voice disorder

speech disorder

lalopathy

)(

)
(

arbitrariness
arbitrariness

)
(

optional, arbitrary

dominant trait

adjunct, particle, adjunct,

conjunction
wh-word

verb-particle
frozen

perception
intuition

perception-cum-movement

direct visual perception

perception freed from movement

)(

perceptual

condensation, fusion

)(

coalescence

clause union

integration of sound

) (

)(

embedded

phonetic merging
distant assimilation

fusional

parental, volitional

:
.

tactics, arrangement

:
.

morph tactics

) (.

)
(.

constituent structuring
syllable arrangement

phonemic arrangement

semotactics

communication
supple ion

structural relatedness

functional communication

nonverbal communication

verbal communication

speech communication

.....

intercommunication
immediate association

interpersonal communication

functional relatedness

communicative device

vibrant

height

vibration

tongue height
raising

)
(

raise

)(

verb raising

)
(

reference

referential
significance, value, velour
phonetic value

strength value

syllabic value

syllabic phonetic value

numerical value

evaluation

evaluation of grammar

critical evaluation

binary digits

idealization

ideal, idealized

arytenoids

Aryan

recitation

)
(

voluntary memorization

memorization active

Active memorization

free

freedom of combination

presuppose

experiment

presupposition

commutation test

trial and error

language laboratory

experimenter

experimental

test
aptitude test

dictation

recognition

fill-in-the-blank test

prognostic test

progress test

TOEFL test

....

placement test

)language aptitude test (LAT

dissected sentences test

multiple-choice test

reading test

comprehension test

auditory apperception test

subjective test

non-language test

ordering test

structured test

word association test

non verbal test

Verbal test
performance test
group test

speaking test

vocabulary test
verbal test

pilot test

proficiency

writing test

)(.

tester

Testing

)

(

)

inanimate noun

primary

mass nouns

uncountable nouns,

spoonerism
standard

transmutation
elicitation
reverse translation elicitation

corrective elicitation

interactive elicitation

Substitution elicitation

ancillary elicitation

covert elicitation

skeletonization

consonantal skeleton

anvial, incus

hyoid bone

ossicle
communication strategy

avoidance strategy

paraphrase strategy

transfer strategy

comprehension strategy

interlingua strategy

learning strategy

metaphor

metaphorical
cognitive metaphor

dead metaphor

metaphoric

academic aptitude

....

language aptitude

aptitude, heuristics
potentiality

predisposition

Language aptitude

usage
language usage
functional use of signs

manipulation, metaphoric use

induction
induction, inductive, apriori,
aposteriori
Entailment

enquiry
interrogative

)(

Foreground entailment

Foreground entailment

Background entailment

pragmatic implication

Background entailment

strict implication, strict imiplication

entailment

grammatically specified entailment

implicative
dichotic listening

continuance
continuous, progressive
Citation

Inference

inferencing

elicitation

inferential

implicature

conversational implicature

a posteriori
coping, copying
advanced copying, advancement
copying
style

substantive, noun
substantive
deixis
inanimate noun

)(

primary noun

animate noun

collective

mass noun

proper noun

noun

noun derivation

suffix noun derivation

....

Prefixial noun derivation

....

count noun

common noun

proper noun

uncountable noun

function noun

forename
Predicate nominal

transformation

noun like

compound noun
verbal noun, infinitive

infinitival nominal

the objective noun

Noun substative

Noun adjective

head noun
nominal
nominalism
prediction, pridication
predicative

attributive

)(

language pathology

speech pathology

ritualized gesture

.......

speech pathologist

phoniatrics

implications

allusion
deixis

reference

)(

referential

distal
proximal

obriative

implicature

Deictic projection

Deictic expression

unwriting cues

word signing

Social deixis

Person deixis

Spatial dexis

Temporal deixis

deictic

mistake

)
(

malapropism

intersection

derivation

Affixation

class changing derivation

class maintaining

derivation

Terminated derivation

Transformational derivation

Sequential derivation

onomatopoetic derivation

......

Derivational morphology


derivative, derived, derivational
Onomatopoetic derivation

assertive conjugations

discontinuous forms

distribution list

idiom, term

.......

) (

)(

term of address

terminology

term

cover term

honorifics

process terminology

kinship terms, vocabularies

mentalistic terms

colour terms

popular idioms

technical terms

idiomatic

relation maxim

Economy of effort

majority principle

principle learning

output principle
axiom
principle of effability

principle of compositionality

compositional

co-operative principle
manner maxim

Most natural development

principle
principle of least effort

maxim of quantity

Projection principle

)empty Category principle (ECP

empty category principle

parallelism membrorum
postulate

Cooperative principle

spelling reform

)(

Analogical reformation

ameliorative, amelioration
babbling

hushing sounds

back sounds
adjacent sounds

backchannels
liquid , lateral sounds

babbling sounds

adjacent sounds
operant principles
principles of mapping

)(

addition

genitive

Background information

old information

Given information

new information

informative

supposition

applicable

atlas

Dialect atlas

dialect atlas

circumlocution, uneconomicalness,
periphrasis
affirmative

)(

validity

social significance

covert prestige

)(

construct validity

........

diacritic numbers

set operations

structure independent operations

Structure depended

speech acts

inception
onset
initial , initial

hyperbole
hyperulanism

babbling
fall

accentual fall

)(

downturn

Low, clear

)(

falling

falling-rising

)(

high -falling

)(

infixed differential
differential
quantifier raising

dark

high

)(

additive

adjunctive

addition, there-insertion,
adjunction

manipulative

actual verbs

peripherastic causatives

morphological causatives

Auxiliary causative

root causatives

process verbs

Actual verbs

model verbs

modal auxiliary

imitation

authoritarianism
economy

)
(

economy of analysis

linguistic economy
economical

linguistic minority
Academy
acquisition

)
(

exploratory
circumflex accent

completion

)

(
)


(

acoustician

knowledge

linguistic knowledge

doctrine
preparation

reading readiness

reading language

lexicostatistics

faithfunless

)(

response set

examination

.........

)
(

duration

amalgam

Right ear advantage

command

imperative

Descriptive devices

dictation

spelling

)(

)
(

)(

orthography

instruction

communicative language teaching

programmed instruction

)computer assisted instruction (CAI

biloquial education, biloquial

teaching

bidialectal education

additive

bilingual education

transitional bilingual education

subtractive bilingual education

practical training

liberal education

pedagogical, pedagogic,
instructional

doctrine
pidginization

)
(

language mixing
mixed language , creolized
language
language mixing

blending
load blending

blending, mixture

)(

dialect mixture

semantic complex

syntactic blend

screening
Redundancy screening

.....

Natural selection

Code selection

Category selection
Phonological screening
Lexical screening

abstraction
abstract

.....

abstractive ness
Cultural diffusion

lexical diffusion

)(

)
(

organization
Transfer

Partial transference
Identical element transfer

Cultural transmission

Positive transfer

Transference of meaning

Negative transfer
Lexical transferenc

Genetic transmission

peripheral

completion

parochialism

International phonetic Association

International phonetic association

Convent of port royal

Prague linguistics circle

Developmental aspect

indestructibility

Mutual exclusiveness


organs of articulation

Quantitative measurement

the phrase
Respiratory organs

Organs of articulation

Vocal tract

organs of speech, speech organs

Organs of speech

Vocal organs

)(

Articulatory organs

Phonatory organs

phonatory organs

Ideophone
Thought, purport
ideograph, ideogram

......

anthropomorphic

homo loquens
coherence, consistency

implosive

total occlusion
stop
affricate

stratification

stop plosive

branching

)(

)(

left branching

right branching

/
/

split
adaptation
grammatical adjustment

lexical adjustment

reflexive
acoustic reflex

reflexive ness, reflexivity

Reflexiviza tion

plosion

)(

implosion

explosive

)Plosive (stop

)-
(