Object

Oriented

Encapsulation
Inheritance
Polymorphism

Three Principles

Encapsulation is the mechanism that binds

together code and the data it
manipulates, and keep them both safe
from outside interference and misuse.

Public instance
variable
Public method
Private instance
variable
Private method

In

java, the basis of encapsulation is the

class.

class defines the structure & behaviour

(data and code) that will be shared by a
set of objects.

Thus,

a class is a logical construct; an

object has physical reality.

public class Test {

private int x;
public Test() {
}
public Test(int x) {
this.x = x;

Labrador inherits the encapsulation of all its Super classes

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abstract class LivingBeing { abstract public void speak(); }

class Boy extends LivingBeing
{
public void speak()
{
System.out.println(Hello);
}
}
class Puppy extends LeavingBeing