2009

:
1.1

2.1

3.1

4.1

12
17

:
1.2

121
182

186

:

2009

) :

: ) : (

: :

.

) : ( :

: :
.

.


.

Abstract
vision and structure : a study in Nizar Qabbanis poetry
Hashm Ateia Al Qawasmeh
Mu'tah University, 2009
The study named: (vision and structure: a study in Nizar Qabbanis
poetry) comes as a critic trying to determine the vision changes in Nizar
Qabbani poetry and the effects of these changes on the poetic composition
.
The vision In Qabbanis poetry dealed with the stages of
transformation vision and had two stages: the first one: (the self vision and
the female) into two parts: the womans body and the woman as a symbol.
the study has applied models of Qabbanis poetry in each part, a statistical
study for items of the body ,and the womans belongings that the vision
changes were observed through them in the first stage. the second one: (the
nationalistic vision) comes into three parts : before June stage, the June
stage, and after June stage which studied the nationalistic poetry for Nizar
Qabbani .
Also the study dealed with the poetic forming for Qabbani: the poetic
language and the poetic image . through studying Qabbanis poetic
language, the study focused on the poetic dictionary as an important
element in the poetic language and the repetition being affected by the
vision changes. in addition to the poetic image which being affected by the
vision changes through poetic models. finally, it dealed with the visual and
kinetic image and with the other patterns to explain how are they being
affected
by
the
vision
changes
in
each
stage

1.1

:
.

" "

: ) : ( :

. ) : (

: : :

 2.1

"

" ) (1

) ( .

) (2
1 : 279 2002131
2 : 1955 291-9/14
4

) (

):(1

. :

" "

- -

.
""

)(2 "

1 1996 1 166
2 : 165
3 : 2005 113
5

)(3

"

)(1

.
"

).(2

" "

)(3

1 : 200217
2 : 1996 1 167
3 1978 17
6

"

"

)(1

"
.

"

)(2

)(3

)(4

1 : 1982 24
2 41
3 1978 2 18
4 : 165
7

" "

)(1

" :

) (

) ("

)(2

"

.

) (3

".

1 18
2 : 166
3 : ) : )( 3 ( 1 6 8
8

 ") .(1

) ( "

"

)(2

"

") (3 "

"

)(4

"

) (5 .

"

"

)(6

"

1 : ) ) ( 2 ( 3 4
2 .1987 1 22
3 ) ) ( 3 ( 1 6 7
4 1 6 7
5 1980 145
6 1991 17
9

"

)(1

)(2 )( "

)"(3

) (

.

.

1 1979 1 7
2 : 2006168
3 : 21
10

 "

"

") .(1

.
.

.
.
.

1 : . 6768
11

 3.1
-1

)1998 - 1923(

.. .

"

"

)(1

"

"

)(2

1 50
2 2001 5
12

 ..

21 1923

1944

1966

) ( 1944
.

" :

"

)(1

1982

. 1967

. )

( "

)(2

1 : 1981 170
2 : 124
13

" " 1944 "

".

.
2

":
14

 .
") .(1

"
").(2

..!

..! " ..
. .

: "

)(3

" :

..

.. "

1 158
2 136
3 48
4 : 1282227
15

)(4

"

.. "

)(1

1 : 2002 1 193
16

"

"

)(1

: :
: .
4.1

1 : 23
17

) :

( .

) (

18

"

.. ...

..

" )(1
:

. .

1 75 74
19

.1 / ) . (

.2 / ) . (
-1

-/:

)(1

1 1994 9
20

 ...

..

)(1

.. !..

..

..

1 1 1983 12 3435
21

..

..

..

..

)(1

" ")(2

" ..
"

)(3

..

1 1 61 60
2 1 1978471
3 2 267
22

 ) ( 1944

) (1948

) (1949) ( 1950 ) (1956

...

)(1

/ .

1 1 114
23

..

..

..

.. ..

..

..

)(1

1 1154
24

25

1944

28

22

%67.5

1948

37

21

%56.7

1950

35

14

%40.4

1970

39

16

%41

140

74

%52.8

" ..

26

 ..
"):(1
..

)(2

)(3

1 : 2003 171
2 : 740
3 1 741
27

)(1

":

.. .

(2)"..

":

(3)".

1 110
2 155
3 : 56
28

..

"

..

..

").(1

"

) .(2
"

")(3

1 : 55
1988 41
2 103
3 : 199041
29

30


) (Fetishism ) (1 .

"

" )(2 "

"


") (3

" " )

( )( )(
:

1 ) ( 117 ) (
1966 247

2 : 1011
3 : 152
31

..

..

.. )(1

) (

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

)(2
1 1 53
2 343344 1
32

. :

!$

..
.. ..
)(1

)(

.:

1 1521 520
33

 ..

)(1

1 1 388
34

" " "

.

. - "
" ") (1

1 : 43
35

 .. )(1

-: ..
..

. .

)(2

.
.

)(3

)(

/ /
1 1 721
2 55
3 563 1
36

 /
:

).(1

/
1 1 148
37

) ( :

.

)(1

/ .

1 1 563
38



-2

/ ) (

. ":

(1) ".

..

..

:
..

..

..

..

..

1 1 200
39

. .

..

..

)(1

1 1 588287
40

"

")(1

1 2006 1 58
41

)(1

)( ) (

) (

)
( ) :

)(

.... .

.....

1 1 610611
42

)(1

) (
.

) ( )
(.

" "

..

... . ....

..

..
1 2 664

43

 ....

..

..

..

..

..

)(1

) (

" .

") (2

)(3

) 1978

(1979

1 2652
2 19991 218
3 2 207
44

"

..

") (1

) (

) -
(1981

)(2

1 : 236
2 2 827
45

)(

..

.. ..

)(1

/ /

1 72
46

 )(1 .
)( ) (.

)(2

1 : 68
2 329
47

) (1990

) (1991

) (1993 -

.
) .(1996

..

48

 )(1

..

.. ..

. :

..

)(2

1 33
2 606605
49

 ...

..

)(1

":

.. ..
" ":

"

.. :

..

..
1 631
50

.. )(1

.
.

"

") (2
:

"

)(3

) (1996

1 2 15
2 236
3 7 255
51

. ) (

..

..

....

52

..

.. (1) .

. :

..

..

1 75/74
53

)(1

" " " "

)(2

..

)(3

) (

)(

1 78
2 : 105
3 14
54

..

)(1

)(

:
..

..

(2) .

: .
.

1 186
2 191
55

 ..

..

).(1

.
:
..

)(2

:
..

!! )(3

" "
:

..

..
..

1 : 29
2 : 17
3 37
56

)(1

." " " ".

..

.. ..

.. .

..
)(2

. :

)(3

.
1 174
2 167
3 91

57

)(1

..

..
..

..
)(2

..

...
..

..

..

..
..

1 : 149
2 2 667
58

 ..

..

..

... )(1

)(2

1 2 668
2 : 1993 14
59

") (1

"

" )(2

" "

1 : 8
2 : )(1999 17
60

.
.

1946

) (1
1948

) (.. )

( ) ( " "

" " 1949 "

" 1950 )(2

.
:
.1 :

.2 :
.3 :
1 : 2 1968 34
2 :
61

-1

... ) = (

" "

1967

1967

) ( )(

).(1
"

")(2

)( :

.. ..

1 -
427 2006
2 : 420
62

)(1

)(2

..

1 116
2 157
63

)(1

..

)(2

1948:

1 39
2 1 9596
64

)(1

1956:

" "

)(2

" " ) ( 1963

. ) ( 1954

1967
1 134
2 1 275274
65

"

") .(1 :

..

..

..

..

..

..

..
..

..

..

1 : 124
66

 ..
..

..

(1) ..

" " 1955

"

") (2

1 19-17
2 : : " " 117 252
67

)(1

1956 " "

"
"

...

1 35
68

)(1

( :

) (

.. )(2

1 1 455
2 54
69

 1961 ) (

"

" )(1

)(2

..

..

1 : ) -
431 200777
2 63
70

..

...

)(1

( ":

....
..

" )(2

":

") (3

.

..

1 68
2 65
3 : ) (1999144
71

-2

) (

)(

72

... 1967

..

..

- -.. .

)(1

" ")(2
1 9
2 51
73

:
..

..... )( )(
..

.. ....

..
..

)(1

) (

") (2
:

1 302
2 - -
431 2007 77
74

 ..

)(1

...

" )(2

"

"

1 1994 1 200
2 34
75

)(1

" " :

"

)(2

...

)(3

1 1 1992
2 )(1999 8990
3 : 1982 36
76

" "

: "
" " " " " " " " " "

" " "

" ": )(1

..

)(2

) (3 .

1 90
2 71
3 : 200215
77

..

..

)(1

(2) . "

" ) (3

)(4

"

) (5

1 75
2 2
3 : 16
4 16
5 : 2007 1 270
78

 ..

..

..

..

..

)(1

1 8485
79

" "

)(1

1 104 103
80

..

)(1

.. "

")(2

..

. .

1 156
2 1970 1870 1971
436
81

 ..
)..(1

..

..
..

)(2

"

" ).(3
..

1 229
2 176
3 -
- 4312007
82

 ..

)(1

)(2

..

..

1 3 181
2 454
83



..

)(1

)(2

1 179 178
2 2278
84

:
..

..

(1) ...

1 4 52
85

:
" " .

****

)(1

) (

"

1 3 395
86


") .(1:
..

...

)(2

)( .

"
1 : 2004 45
2 3 258
87

").(1
..
..

..

..

..

).(2

1 : 75
2 868
88

 ..

"

).(1

. " :

." ...

:
.

.
1 : 74
89

........
.......

.
.

.
...
...

...
...

90

-3

) (

..
***
:

..
..

..

..

..

....
91

 ..

..

..
..

)(1

)(2

..

)(3

1 6 402
2 3 410
3 6 409
92

"

) (1 :

)(2

"

"" ""
) (3

...

..

..

1 : 2 78
2 6 413
3 76
93

 )(1

"

..

)(2

.
.

..

.
.

1 : 1996 1253
2 436 435
94

"

" ) (1

"

" )(2
:

....

... ... ...

... ..

....
...

"

") (3
1 : - 1986 1490
2 108
3 437
95

..

)(1

..)(2

"

1 182
2 641
96

 "

)(1

..

.. ..
.. "
..

.
.

..
..

..

..

..

1 203
2 92
97

)(2

(1) ...

.
.

" "

.
. . .

)(2

. .
1 116
2 578
98

))(

(1) 1981/12/15

"

") (2
"

") .(3 )(
.

)( ) (50 "

)(

1 25 )(1982/7/1
2 1318 35 :1982/2/5
3 85 :1987 1
99


").(1
..
..

...

..

..

)(2

)(
) (
) (

)(3

) (
...

1 - - 427
2 6
3 7
100

 ..

..

..
..

)(1

" )

///(

)(

"

)(2

..

1 9
2 - - 427 200657
101

)(1

)(2

****

):(3

)(4

1 10
2 10
3 77
4 635
102

...

...
... ...

:....) (1

1 438
103

.. .. .

..
:..

)(1

"

"

)(2

1 444
2 78
104

)(1

)( )(

) (

) (

)( )(
"

)(2

) (
)(
:

.. ..

1 3 128
2 61981 .276
105

. .

)(1

)() : (

. )(

:
.

"

").(2

" "

1 635
2 88
106

 ..

.. ..

.. ..

..

.. ..

..

107

" "
:

..

. .
. :

)(1

1 263
108

) (

.. ..

..

..

..
.. ..

.. .. .

..

. .

. .

"

..
109

 ..
..
..

..

..

) (

)(1

.. .

" "
:
: :

..

1 433
110

..

..

....

.
.
..

) (:

..

..

111

)...(1

..
)(2

"

"

1
2 85
112

..

)(1

" ":

)(2

" ":
1 400
2 142
113

...

.. .

...
... .

....

..

..

..

..

..

..
..


)(1

:

....

..

1 448
114

..
..

..

)(1

..

1987

"

"

)(2

1 134
2
1972 .280
115

)(1

.. .

...

)(2

.
1 134
2 .

116

)(

. " "

"

"

:

.

...

..

..

......

.. .. .

..

117

)(1

..

.............

)(2

1 253
2 270
118

..

"

"

"

"

)(1

..

.. " "

"

1 : 256
119


)(1

"

"

)(2

"

1 : 2003 43
2 44
120

1.2

" :

" ) .(1

" : "

" :
") .(2

" "
").(3

1 : .8
2 -1994 4 208-207
3 210
121

 "

)(1

.
.

..
1 1985 360
122

 ..

.. ..
. .

.
..

)(1

).(2

"

1 : : :
1987.240 :
2 : .53
123

).(1

).(2

.
: . : .

).(3

) (

)(4

1: 1991
.7
2 8
.3 : 166
4 : 1979 :14
124

)(1

) (
.

189

31

19

27

13

11

1.81

1.11

1.52

0.76

1 : . 550 : .553
125

30

12

23

94

13

).(1704

= ) (85 .
= ) (75 .

+ = 1866.

)(7013

) (75

":

126

 "

)(1

) (70 .%35

) (80 .%40

...

) (40
.%20

...

... .%5

%75

%95

) (

) (

") (2
1 : .65
2 : 1978
127

 " :

) ( ...

"

)(1

.
.

, ,

, ,

,

1 : .
. : . 1998. 1/382.

128

 " "

( ,

(
)

. (

) (...
) ...(

.. ..

)(1

1 ) (1 595
129

)(1

"

"

"

)(2

) (

" "

"
) (96 "

. .. ..

.. .. ,

.. ..":
"

..
..

..

..

..

..
..
1 )(1736
2 : 206
130

 .. )(

(..
.. )

)( .. )(.
(
.. )

)(1

" 1950 "Ala

"
" gasconne

:
..
..

...

..

.
,

..

..
.. :

..

..

.. ) (
1 )(1637
131

) (

..
.

..":

..

.. ) (

").(1

..

"
"

)(2

).(3

1 124
2 : 256
3 2006 427 67
132

).(1

)(2

1 2006 427 68
2 .527
133

)(1

)( 2

)(3

)(4 "

"

).(5

"

"

).(6

1 19961 - 144
2 : 33
3 296
4 : " " 2003 1
- 111
5 111
6 .
134

).(1

" .

").(2

) ( ) (
)(
" "

).(3

"
"

)(4

1 : 20041
35
2 : 200 123
3 : 36
4 36
135

)(

..

1 2 226
136

)(1

)(1

) (

:
..

..

.. .

1 2424

137

)(1

)(
:

"
).(2
. .

. .

.. . .

. .

. .

. .

. .

. .

. .

1 2760
2 : 106
3 2227
138

)(3

:
..

..

)(1

) (...
)( "

") (2

.
2 :

1 3225
2 : 121
139

").(1

" :

"

)(2

"

"

)(3

"

)(4

1 : .
1951:20
2 : 1990
3 : - 1966 -.132/3
4 : - 1974 7
140

 "
"

)(1

" ") (2

.
(

"The artistic imagery : .

) (

)(3

).(4

1 : 7
2 : 1994
45:
3 : 1948 1975
197941:
4 : 20:
141

 "

" :

..
".

)(1

"

"

)(2

" "
" .

1 : / . /. / 37
2 : / /
1967 / / 134
142


".

)(1

(2) ".

"

"

)(3

)" :(4 .

".. "

.. .

) ( "

"

)(5

)( "

".

)(6

) (
1 : 136
2 : 81
3 : 131
4 133/
5 : ) 41/ (
6 : /135 /
143

"

"

)(1

..

" ..

..

"

)(2

..

..
1 : 127
2 : 113
144

145

)(1

.
...

)(2

1 1469
2 1 35
146

..

..
..

..

)(1

:
....

)(2

1 1 45
2 1 95
147

" " .

..

)(1

1 1 126
148

"

") .(1

)(

. .

"" :

)(2

. .

. . . .

1 327 200612
2 70 1
149

..

)(1

.
:

..

.. .. ..

)(2

..

..

1 170
2 1 71 + 70
150

" .. )(1

)(2

" "

)(3

1 171
2 1 244
3 1 324
151

 " "
:

..

..

)(1

)(

..

..

)(2

) .. ( ) (

1 1439
2 1 395
152

... ...

...
...
...

... ...

...

)(1

" ".

..

.. ..

1 1 656
153

)(1

) (

..

..

)(2

) (

..

" "

)(3

.
.

1
2 2 744
3
154

)(2)(1

" .

)"(3
.

) (
.

.. ..

1 1120
2 66

155

..

)(1

) (

)(2

1 1 244
2 1 378
156

..

)(1

"

: " "

)(2

..

1 384
2 1 126
157

)(1

..

)(2

1 2 41
2 2 40
158

)(1

..

1 2 512
159

)(1

) ()(

.1 .

.2 .
.3 .

.1 .

.2 .

.3 .

.1 .

.2 .

.3 .

1 2 692
160

.
.... .

.....

)(1

) (

.1

.2

. .

..

)(2

1 2 664
2 2 20
161

..

)(1

..

) .. (
..
.. .

:
1 2 190
162

"

"

)(1

.
"

)(2

1 1967 4 129
2 1982 154
163

( :

62

53

41

35

13

"

"

)(1

"

"

"

1 : 1995 1104
2 : . 206
164

)(2

...

)(1

) (

)( ) (

1 1 95

165

!.

) ( :

..
..

..

..

)( )( )(1

1 52
166


) (

. .
:
:

: ) (

..

..

..

..

..

.. ..

)(1

1 56
167

: ) (

"

).(1

)( :

" ":

1 123
168

....

.....

....

..

)(1

1 101
169

 ..

) (

..

)(1

)(2

. .

)(3

1 71
2 1 132
3 219
170

)(1

:"

"" "
. "

"

)(2

)(3

1 244
2 : 114
3 383
171

)(1

..

.
:

.

"

)(2

"

" : "

" : " " :

"

)(3

" " ).(1988

" :

1 394
2 : 115
3 115
172

").(1

. :

1995
.

"

: .

.
. :

1 16
173

 ...

...

...

...

...

..

! !

! !

........

.
174

"

"

)(1

:

..
..

..

)(2

" :

1 2000 10 61
2 3 101
175

").(1

) (

)( :

..

..

..

...

..

)(2

)(3

1 :
2 1 168169
3 115 183
176

..

)(1

)( )(

)( ) (

) (

..

1 194
177


...

)(1

) (

..

"

1 90
178

 ") (1

/ (

00

)(2

) (

.. ..

..

1 : 435
2 230
179

..

..

)(1

1 2 254
180

"

") (1

1 : 128
181

"

"

182

...

.
183

"

" 1967
.

184

 " : "

"

"

185


1955
.

1979 1948 1975

.

1999 .

" " 2003 1

-.

) .( : ) 3 ( 1 6 8
) .( 2

1967 .

1967
.

1985 :
.3

1978
.

).( ) 2 ( 3 4
2007
- 431 .77

).(
1966 -
.

1975
.

186

 1979
.1

1951 .
.

).(
.

1999
.1

2001
.

1971 1970 1870

.

2002

).( " " 117

252

).( .

2004
.

2006 1

2006 .1
1994
.

1996 1
-

187

 1988
55 41

1978

1991
.

1991
.1

1978 2

1964 .

1982 .

1987
.1

2000
10 .61

2004
.1

1982 24

2005 .1

).( . 6768

1996 .1

1974
-.

1979 .
2002 .1

188

 ).( .
.

1982 .

2003
.171

1426 2
.

1980 .
1982 1318
35 :1982/2/5

2002 .

1987 .
81

1998
. :

1990 .
1967 .

25 1982 )(
1982/7/1

1982 .
1982 .

1986 1
.4

1987 1
.85

189

 1993 1
.13

1993
.

1993
.

1994
.

1996
.1

2002
279 131

1968 2
.

1987 : :
.240 :

2000
.

2007
1 270

1990
.

1999
.

2007
431.
190

 1994 4
208-207

2002 .1

1981

).(
.

1981 .1
).( 152

1986 -
.1

1967
4

2006
327 .12

2003
.

1992 1 .

1995 .1

).( .8

1972
.

191