English Work Group

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1. Define a sentence, And explain its parts.

Make ten
sentence shown ,Identifying its parts
SENTENCE
Is the largest gramaticall unit of one or more words that expresses
an independent statement question,command,exclamation
OR
Is the unit of one or more words that expressed an independent
statement,exclamation and that typically has a subject as well as a
predicate.Example John is here OR Is John here
OR
Is the group of words,usually containing a verb,which expressed a
thought in the form of statement,question instuction or
exclamation and start with capital letters when written
The following are the parts of sentence shown.
i/ SUBJECT,The subject of a sentence is a noun Or pronoun that
does causes,or receives the action of the verb.It has gender
number and person
ii/OBJECT,The direct object of sentence receives the action of
the verb.
a/Direct object,A direct obbject answer the question
,,who,,Or ,,what,, of the verb.It must come directly after the verbs
b/Indirect object,An indirect object received the action of the
verbs indirectly
c/Object of the preposition,A preposition phrase consist of a
preposition and noun or pronoun with or without objectives.The
noun or pronoun is the object of the preposition.
iii/PREDICATE

ii/The predicate is the portion of the sentence containing the


verb.A predicate says something about the subject of the sentence
a/Simple predicate This consist of only a verb string or compound
verb.
Example
The glacier melted ,The glacier has been melting,The glacier
melted, broke apart and slipped into the sea
b/Compound predicate,This consist two or more such predicate
connected.The glacier began to slip down the mountainside and
eventually crushed some of the villages outlying building
The following are ten sentence shown
subject
Predicate

i/ Alphonce

is very beautiful

ii/ Man

is a social animal

iii/He

went to school yesterday

iv/The sun

rises in the east

v/Lushoto

is my best place

vi/Tarsha

is my first born

vii/His

grandmother loves him

viii/William

is acting president of
AJTC

ix/Juma
x/Prevention

is my son
is better than cure

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