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ONE Https - Courses - Edx.org - Asset-V1 - MITx+6.002x - 6x+1t2015+type@asset+block@handouts - 6002-L1-Oei12-Gaps-Annotated PDF
ONE Https - Courses - Edx.org - Asset-V1 - MITx+6.002x - 6x+1t2015+type@asset+block@handouts - 6002-L1-Oei12-Gaps-Annotated PDF
002x
CIRCUITS AND
ELECTRONICS
6.002x is Exciting!
Whats
behind this?
and this
ADMINISTRIVIA
n Prerequisites
n AP level course on electricity and magnetism; e.g., MITs 8.02 (check it out on
MIT OpenCourseware)
n It is also useful to have a basic knowledge of solving simple differential equations
n Textbook Agarwal and Lang (A&L)
Underlined readings (in course-at-a-glance handout) are very important
as they stress intuition
n Weekly homeworks and labs must be completed by the deadline indicated on the
assignment
n Assessments
Homeworks 15%
Labs 15%
1 Midterm 30%
Final exam 40%
4
What is engineering?
Purposeful use of science
6.002x
6
Programming languages
6.00
Modulators,
oscillators,
RF amps,
power supplies
Combinational logic
+"
Filters
Digital abstraction
Operational
amplifier abstr.
+ "
B
E =
t
J =
t
E =
0
l
l
l
I?
Integral form
B
E dl = t
q
J dS = t
q
E dS =
l
l
l
F
In doing so, you ignored
l the objects shape
l its temperature
l its color
l point of force application
l
Point-mass discretization
10
11
12
A
+
V
A
B
I
R
V
I=
R
In EECS, we do things
the easy way
F
replace objects with their mass m to find a =
m
13
V-I Relationship
A
I
+
V
and
I=
V
R
B
R represents the only property of interest!
R relates element V and I
I=
V
R
15
Lumped Elements
Lumped circuit element
described by its vi relation
Power consumed by element = vi
Resistor
+
i
v
-
Voltage source
i
v +"
"V
-
v
16
Demo
only for the
sorts of
questions we
as EEs would
like to ask!
Demo
Bulb
filament
18
must be defined.
V
B
black box
19
IA
I out of S B
q
True only when
= 0 in the filament!
t
I into S A
SA
I A = IB
q
=0
only if
t
IB
SB
20
B
B
=0
t
outside elements
VAB = AB E dl
.1
A
x
e
i
se
end
p
p
A
So lets assume this too!
A&L
Also, signal speeds of interest should be way lower than speed of light
21
B
=0
t
q
=0
t
Outside
Inside elements
Bulb, wire, battery
Where
good
things
happen
22
More in
Chapter 1
of A & L
B
= 0 outside
t
q
= 0 inside elements
t
bulb, wire, battery
23
V+"
"
R1
R3
R2
R4
d
R5
What can we say about voltages in a loop under the lumped matter discipline?
Reading: Chapter 2.1 2.2.2 of A&L
24
V+"
"
R1
R4
R3
R2
R5
V+"
"
R1
R4
R3
R2
R5
26
I ca
S
a
I da
I ba
KCL:
28
Summary
B
=0
t
q
=0
t
Outside elements
Inside elements
wires
resistors
sources
29
Summary
i
+
v
-
power consumed by element =
vi
30
Summary
Review
j j = 0
loop
This is amazing!
KCL:
jij = 0
node
31