You are on page 1of 14





 
  


    

     
 
   
     
    
 
 ! "#

! "# 
 $%&  

' (
 
(
  
 &  

       #  )&   &
 

 !  !  "  &
  *  &         
  #  )  &  

   +
"# )  & &#
,# )
  &#
-# )  &#

     

)      ! !
!          
     #  & 
!    & 
.&! & !   #

 
 

 /  =




 
 

 /   =




)          & &&   
      


&      & #  )   
 

 
      & & & 0 &    &   


& 
& & #


 
  

  /  

  /   



 

  
)          
 

 #  ' 


 
     
!       

   !   

   !   

 & .&#

 


 
'  
!   


 
&
 
 
 

 

   +  

  

) ! !    
    &          
 

 &&
& !
!    ##
 #  )
! #  1      
 $ !
     &     
 !
! &       
$   &
#  )
 $2 

!#

 
 
> 3  


  = 3 
< 3   

'   
   
!  4454  )
      
> 3  

       !     = 3 
< 3   

 &  
> 3  

  = 3 
< 3   

 

 
 =


    <



'4 6   




 =


   < 

  !      !  

     


&  (    
7 
!&   
     
"# '       (!
  #
,# 8
  !  &   !   ! 
  ! 493 
 
#

:       ! 



 
  ( !  
!
&  
 

!
 ! &
  !  ! 493 ! 8   !  
#  )  
&&
    &#

;   &      



   

 
  
! 
     
!
!!    

 


& #

 

  
( 




; 
! &    7   &   
       
   
(
   
    #
 = " 

! ,#

<
          
(  
   
     
  #  =& 
 &
      ! !0

         !
       
 
    &!     & #  '   

  &           (    
 7  
 ( #

8  
 


&     &  
 
   8       
  !  ! 8  
! #  ;     &           
  
   
! &    
    

!        


! 
! !  
      
  


& #  )   &     &  
 
(!    
 


& +

>% 8

,
 

,


)   8

 2:
  8
 :8

8 ?   :


 
8 8? :8
)   (   2& #

1
& 
  :
 
88
 1 :8
)   (  
!#


2:
  8
 :8

 
  
)
!     !&     &        ! 
 
     #  ' 
 

   !      
 &   &      


  

 
  #  1   


    


 !  
  
  !  


#   

    




  
&   !!
 &      & !  & #  @

! 
    &    
 
        
     #  )  
  &    


!(
       
  #

 !
"
 
  
& "   1    &

          
        !  
     &   &     
  
  
!  #  '           
(  
     
   
 &         
        

 &   
   $#  :  
     (  
      
 .
 
&&
&  
 &" !&(   $#

 !
#
 
  
& ,       
    !    
( 

!&  .  A!  


 
 
 
   
    ( 
            #  ) 


    
!      
  &
          ! &     !     
  #  '  


   
!   
.
&  #  )  ( 
 & &(   2 
&(
 !
 & &   &
#

 !
$
 
  
&-    *  &       
! ! &     !   . 
   &&
 &  #  )

 
 
 
( 
 !
 (  
 ! #

 


 
 
 
 
  
  
    
 
    

  
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
     
!!  



 = 
CDF of Safety Margin
  =  { < } =  {     }
"  = {(  ) #   }
'




 $
 
  =



    
 
=

+ 

    
 

%
" &'    
  =

+ 

    
 
=

=   +
  


+ 

    


&

    

 =  ( =  
  


Reliability Index (defined by performance function, g(-)=M)


)  
 
        *  &  '    


 =  


 =  +

 







+  &  '  


      
 
  
 


  
   
    ! 
 = $  

Relationship between Safety Factor and Reliability Index



   ,

 
 &' 



 +  
=
 +
   
  
  
!  (-.  
         !


 
=
(  +  )
+    ,


  =  


 ($  ) =  ($  )
/  =


  =  
   
 




 0   =

$ +  
$  

/!  


 

 
 
   


= $ 
= $ + 

 
    

 
   


 
 

  =  $    
  =  $    




    


$ +  
 0   =
$ +  

$   

$  

     


  
 


 
 
"

$  
=
$   

$ +  
$ +  

 
 = 
CDF of Safety Factor
)12&'32'

    
=
    



 = 

(



 =  = 
$


     =   (    
    )
=    (    ) 

 

   


   =         =     



%
" &'    


   =   
  

 =   
  






$
=   
  


 

Probability of Failure

 =  $ =  
  


Reliability Index (defined by performance function, g(-)=lnY)


)
 


   

  =    
*  &  '  
4
         "   
  
        &   ' 
 

  "   
"
$
=  
5

=  ($ +    ) =  ($ +  )


=  



=  + 

 
 +  


 


[(

$+  


$+ 


)(

 $ +  $ + 

)]

* 
 (6($7    !  



 


 +  

+
  
   
    ! 
 = $  

Relationship between Safety Factor and Reliability Index


  
 



$ +   + $ +  


$ +   + $ +  

   


 
  
 
 
 
  
    

! 

! $ + 

=

$ + 

! $ + 

=

$ + 



   
 "  

    

  

  
"

   =     


  =  !    
'  
  =  !   




    


!(    )

 0   = 
(
)

!

 



 
 
  
 

 

= !   
= !    

          



"


  &'    ! 

 
 4 2 &4' ,  
   
      
 

  

  8  &9 '9  +
 
 

  
  * &'

   

 

!  : 


   

You might also like