Time Frequency Analysis & Wavelet

Transforms
Homework (I)

(1)Which of the following applications are the proper applications of
time frequency analysis? Also illustrate the reasons. (a) Filter
Design. (b) Music signal analysis. (c) Image analysis.
--------------------------------------------------------Answer--------------------------------------------------------

(a) Filter Design: Proper

(Adaptive Filter Design)

(b)Music signal analysis: Proper

(c) Image analysis: Improper

X / fx / Y / fy (b)(
) X / fx

(2)Does the scaling operation x(t) affect the number of sampling

points? Why?

B*

(a) g(t) G(f)

A*B
(b) scaling

(A/) * (B*)
A*B

A/

--------------------------------------------------------Answer--------------------------------------------------------

scaling operation
(3)What are the most important advantage and disadvantage of the
wavelet transform when compared with time-frequency analysis?
--------------------------------------------------------Answer--------------------------------------------------------

(a) Advantage:
(b) Disadvantage:

(4) (a) How does the parameter B affect the resolution of the recSTFT?
(b) If we want to analyze a vocal signal (the units in the t-axis and
the f-axis are second and Hz), should we use a larger or a smaller
value of B? Why?

--------------------------------------------------------Answer--------------------------------------------------------

(a) rec-STFT Window Function 2B Rectangular

Function domain Zero-Crossing 1/2B
Sinc Function STFT Window Function

: B Rectangular Function Sinc

Function X(t,f)
(B )
Rectangular Function Sinc Function
Delta Function X(t,f)

(b) Vocal B
B

Vocal
B time resolution