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    Beloit Manufacturing Welding info

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF or read online from Scribd
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    14 views40 pages

    Beloit Weld Symbols

    Uploaded by

    Harold Gill
    Beloit Manufacturing Welding info

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF or read online from Scribd
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    2.0: TSO WELD SYMBOLS «is Se ii ‘This standard prescribes the rules to be used to show welded joints on drawings. 21 General Beloit Paper Group (BPG) will use weld symbols rather than using other more complicated means of showing welding requirements on drawings. ‘A.weld symbol shall clearly give all necessary information regarding the specific joint to be obtained without over- Dburdening the drawing with notes or showing additional views. However, there will be times when detail views of a weld are required A weld symbol includes an elementary symbol that may be completed with a supplementary symbol, dimensions, or some ‘complementary indications (particularly for production drawings). BPG has chosen to simplify our drawings by having separate instructions and specifications that detail the preparation ofthe Weld joint and welding process for a given weld. Therefore, this information is not required on drawings, 2.2 Symbols 2.24 Elementary Symbols ‘The various categories of weld joints are characterized by an elementary symbol that is similar to the shape of the weld. The elementary weld symbol shall not dictate the welding procedure or process to be used to produce the weld. Elementary weld symbols are shown in Table 2.1 ‘When it is necessary to show how a joint is to be welded but weld specifications are not to be given, use the symbol shown in Figure 2.1. Figure 2.1—Weld Symbol Used to Show A Joint Will Be Welded KEYWORDS: WELD SYMBOLS, ISO WELD SYMBOLS (©1998, BELOIT CORPORATION. Fa BELOIT cor ror ation (189%, BELOFT CORFORATIO DRAWN] GHD | SECTION PAGE] — ACE DATE PRINT IS CONFIDENTIAL AND IS GFF TXB ELD-01 1998-05-30 | ator "PAPER MACHINE DIVISION: THE RRoPERTY OFBeLOMT CORP, [AFD Piro 02.01 TEVBONDATE] Beton wecoman Cea ane Bs Number, Designation 1 | compieteyy Butt Weld between Plates with Raised Edges, called Eage Flanged Wel In the USA (te raised edges being melted down Butt welds between plates with mised ‘edges not completely penetrated are symbokzed as square bust welds with weld ttichness shown (see Table 25) Miustration. 150 Symbol_] Jw J 2 | Square Butt Weld i 3 | Single-v eur Weld 4 | Sngle-Bevel But Wels 5 | Single-v aut Weld ‘wih Broad Root Face 6 | Single Bevel ut Weld wah Broad Root Face 7 | Single-u But Weld (paral or stoping sides) ‘Table 2.1 — ISO Elementary Symbols KEYWORDS: WELD SYMBOLS, ISO WELD SYMBOLS (©1998, BELOIT CORPORATION, BELOIT ENGINEERING STANDARDS BELOIT <0 rr oration ——— Se OES DRAWN [CARD | SECTIONS TAGE) BSUEDATE PRINTIS CONFIDENTIAL ANDIs_ |_GFF_| TXB | WELD-O1 | 1998-05-30 | jerorrparen MACHINE DIVISION ‘THE PROPERTY OF BELOIT CORP. | APPDI | AFPDT 02.02 REVIIONDATE | BELOIr, WISCONSIN, USA. 53511 ECK_| HR) Bs Number Designation Titustration Single butt weld 150 Symbor 4 v Backing run; called back or backing weld inthe USA rele | ened x eer mn eae lees oO 12 | me “ Lt Steep-fanked single-V butt weld \/ Table 2.1—ISO Elementary Symbols (continued) KEYWORDS: WELD SYMBOLS, ISO WELD SYMBOLS ot [____ BELOIT ENGINEERING STANDARDS | ‘ism LOTT CORFORATION. ay TENONEMOE | SOOT PRINTIS CONFIDENTIAL ANDIS. |_GFF WELD-01 | 1998-05-30 | acorrparea maces DIVISION ‘THE PROPERTY OF BELOIT CorP, [~ APPD-T 02-03 ‘REVISION DATE | BELOFT, WISCONSIN, USA. $3511 Be yj —L Bs Mlustration Number Designation 15 | stoep-tanked singe-bavel but weld Sa] \/ 18 | Edge weld Il 17 | surtacing 13 | sutsce joint 19 | Incined joint 4 20 | Fokdjoint ‘Table 2.1—1SO Elementary Symbols (continued) KEYWORDS: WELD SYMBOLS, ISO WELD SYMBOLS SINEERING STANDARD: ©1998, BELOTT CORPORATION, |_=-- BELOIT ENGINEERING ST ANG AROS ae] BELOIT corporation ‘Tue INFORMATION ON THIS : See PRINTISCONFIDENTIAL aNDIs. |_GFF_| TXB WELD-01 1998-05-30 | georrpanen mactins DIVISION {THEFROPERTY OF BELOIT cone, [ “arm aReDT 02-04 TEVEONDATE| BELO WecoNCMN USS tnt ECK HRI Bis 2.2.2 Combinations of Elementary Symbols For symmetrical welds, or welds on both sides, elementary symbols are combined so the applicable elementary symbols arc ‘symmetrical about the solid reference line, Typical examples of combined weld symbols are given in Table 2.2 and example applications for combinations of elementary symbols are given in Table 2.7. serena X a K sn ntonnte Y onsen ( rs oe x ‘Table 2.2—Combined Elementary Symbols for Common Symmetrical Welds KEYWORDS. WELD SYMBOLS, ISO WELD SYMBOLS BELOIT ENGINEERING STANDARD: cups amorrcomonanon, | at ENC ena] BELOIT: orn oration ‘PRINT IS CONFIDENTIAL AND IS GFF TXB WELD-O1 1998-05-30 | scrorr PAPER MACHINE DIVISION ‘THE PROPERTY OF BELOIT CORP. [~ APPT PDT 02-05 REVISION DATE | BELOIT, WISCONSIN, USA 53511 ECK HRI Bs 2.2.3 Supplementary Symbols Elementary weld symbols may be further refined by adding a symbol characterizing the shape of the extemal surface or the shape of the weld. Table 2.3 presents the supplementary symbols recommended for use, Tables 2.4 and 2.8 present examples ‘of combinations of elementary and supplementary symbols. ‘There is no limit to how many elementary and supplementary symbols may be combined into one symbol. However, itis better to show the weld required in a detail view rather than using a complicated weld symbol that may be misunderstood, ‘Number [Designation T1S0 Symbol 1 | Flat (weualy fished tush) 2 | convex 3 | Concave 4 | Toes shat be blended smoothly 5 | Permanent backing stip used 6 | Removable backing strip used ‘Table 2.3-Supplementary Symbols KEYWORDS: WELD SYMBOLS, ISO WELD SYMBOLS (©1998, BELOIT CORPORATION SO SS ER me | BELOIT Number of wad elements — in oto aos = Side of the largest isosceles lu axt le triangle that can be C ] inscribed in the section, parm aT ap art Je a= Height ofthe largest fer tose angle that an bolmsred inte section, - 2° shown for [BPG does not use the “a” een tinenson pei lt wai Dimension fo ineritnt wel ar ven fray in AWS weld symbols. 6 | Plug or Slot ‘Length of weld (without wad |” Gademtr) (e}Disunce between ajacent as weld elements. . ----- Ca ins Ro n= Numero weld elements - ‘Width of slot (at the - Pot of esl fr tot welds with beveled edges). 180 dimensions forplug or slot wolsare very diferent from AWS plug or slot weld dimensions. ‘Table 2.5 —Maln Dimensions for I80 Weld Symbats continue) TEYWORDS WELD SMBOLS, NO WELD SYMBOLS eumeaciorcomozanen. | apy BELOH ENGINEERING STANDARDS BeuOrT oro zsow SELOM: osrorasicy Retecownenmeawoss | AKC | 1B | “WELDO | 958030 | rr ensscmeonn Tibsoscer oeashci tone [awe | ao 6 PReaemnme] gTeauccnsoynn ECK HRI 1998-10-30 Bas Note: Dimensions for intermittent welds are given differently using AWS weld symbols. 150 Elementary n= Number of weld elements, c= Width of weld, Dimensions for intermittent welds are given differently in AWS weld symbols. ‘Weld Symbol Definition Mustration and Dimensions ‘engi of weld (without end craters) (e)=Distance between adjacent ‘weld elements, ee + | ¢ EE axle (Spacing. n= Number of weld elements. d= Diameter of hole (at the bottom of the hole for plug, welds with beveled edges). 1 1 (= Spacing. ‘Number of weld elements. d= Diameter of spot. ‘Table 2.5—~Main Dimensions for ISO Weld Symbols (continued) KEYWORDS: WELD SYMBOLS, ISO WELD SYMBOLS (©1998, BELOIT CORPORATION. ‘THE INFORMATION ON THIS PRINTS CONFIDENTIAL AND IS ‘THE PROPERTY OF BELOIT CORE. ‘BELOIT ENGINEERING STANDARDS DRAWN | CHD | SECTONA PAGE [~ SSUEDRTE GFF_| TXB | WELD-01_ [ 1998-05-30 AEPDI | APPT 1 TREVSIONDATE ECK | HRI ont7 BELOIT: 02 °024110n —— DBELOME PAPER MACHINE DIVISION BELOTT, WISCONSIN, USA. 3511 Bis 25 — Complementary Indications ‘Complementary indications may be necessary in order to specify some other characteristics of welds 2.5.1 Peripheral Welds (Weld All-Around) ‘When the weld is to be made all around a part, add a circle to the reference line end of the arrow line as shown in Figure 2.9. Figure 2.9—Indication of Peripheral Weld (Weld All-Around) 25.2 Field or Site Welds A flag indicates afield or site weld as shown in Figure 2.10. Figure 2.10—Indication of Field or Site Weld 2.8.3 Indication of the Welding Process If required, the welding process may be given by a number between the two branches of a fork or til at the end of the reference line opposite the arrow line as shown in Figure 2.11, ISO 4063 and this standard include the list of numbers and weld processes. Usually, BPG will not specify the welding process to be used in the weld symbol. We have separate standards for welding processes and procedures. Figure 2.11—Indication of Welding Processes (©1998, BELOTT CORPORATION, ‘THE INFORMATION ON THIS aa PRINTIS CONFIDENTIAL aNDis|_GFF- ‘THE PROPERTY OF BELOIT CORP. [—APPDT ‘eerowaraat 7 ustronie | BELOIT: o+ror.7 ov WELD-01 | 1998-05-30 | Forrcerssamenn 2-18 TEVEIONDATE] rior wmeontNcUSA SSI Bis 2.54 Sequence of Information in the Tail of the Reference Line ‘The information for welded joints and their dimensions may be supplemented by further information in the tail of the weld symbol, When required, this information is given in the following order and as shown in Figure 2.12. Separate the individual items using a solidus (). Process (e.g in accordance with ISO 4063) Acceptance level (e.g. in accordance with ISO 5817 and ISO 10042) ‘Working position (e.g, in accordance with ISO 6947) Filler materials (¢.g. in accordance with ISO $44, ISO 2560, ISO 3581) Usually, BPG will not specify the welding process to be used in the weld symbol. We have separate standards for welding Processes and procedures Figure 2.12 ilustrates the supplemental information that may be included for a single-V butt weld with backing run Weld produced by manual metal-arc welding (process mumber 111 in accordance with ISO 4063). A required acceptance level in accordance with ISO 5817. Flat position PA in accordance with ISO 6947. Covered electrode ISO 2560-E 51 2 RR 22. ‘Symbolic Representation Process Number Lm ana 44480 5817-D/ een | 180 6947-PA/ tiustration 180 2560-E ore \ ea Filler Material Process Nuriber Acceptance Leva Notes: 4 x Note Subtle oa 444080 5817-D/ 180 6947-PA/ " 180 2660-E orem \ Weta Poon Filler Material 11] AL V-Sutt welds fr the top plate. Figure 2.12—Single-V Butt Weld with Backing Run KEYWORDS WELT SHOOTS Ko WELSTROKS BELOIT ENGINEERING STANDARDS Seo — Srnenen ero Cae ie cence ee] BELOIT ocrosrox PRINT IS CONFIDENTIAL AND IS GFF_| TXB WELD-01 1998-05-30 | ssrorrparsR MACHINE DIVISION Racmcomamaiiog | GFF | TXB | WELDOT | 1984530) Sor areswces ey ECK HRI Bas ‘When it is necessary to add other specifications to a weld symbol that are not covered by ISO standards, such as the required ‘quantity of a specified weld or special instructions, BPG will use a note bubble. (See Figures 2.12 and 2.13.) ‘The number of times a particular weld is to be repeated may be specified two ways. Both methods require a note bubble. The ‘method to be use depends on: «How complicated the fabrication is. «How big the fabrication is. © How many different weld specifications are given on the drawing, ‘The number of times a weld is to be repeated may be given directly in a note bubble when the fabrication meets the following conditions «Relatively simple (Le. generally five or less parts) Medium size (ic. about 2.5 m? or smaller) + Few weld specifications on the drawing (i.e. generally two) (See Figure 2.12, the second option.) ‘Only use this method if it is absolutely clear which weld is required at which location, If there is any doubt, use the second ‘method. ‘The note method of specifying how many times to repeat a weld is with a note as shown in Figures 2.12 and 2.13. The note ‘method should be used if there isthe slightest chance that a welder may not understand the type and location of welds using the quantity method. Do not use notes such as, “2x,” or “TYPICAL,” as they are of little value to a welder. Use notes that include a location as well as a quantity. (See Figure 2.12) Figure 2.13—Reference Information. ‘KEYWORDS: WELD SYMBOLS, ISO WELD SYMBOLS: NEERING STANDARD: (©1998, BELOIT CORPORATION, OT ee eS om —| BELOIT corrorsrion ‘Taz INFORMATION ON THs PRINT IS CONFIDENTIAL AND IS GFF TXB WELD-01 1998-05-30 | scvorrpaPeR MACHINE DIVISION THE PROPERTY OF BELOIT cOR®, | AFFDI | ARFD 02.20 PREVSIONDATE] Lon wanna eso EcK_| HRI Bas 2.6 Example Spot and Seam Weld Applications Spot and seam welded joins are made atthe interface between two lapped parts or by mett-through of one ofthe two pans (See Figures 2.14 and 2.15). Illustration 1SO Symbolic Representation © axe) © ey oxte) = 1 Se = with of seam weld 1s tength of sear weld (©) = weld distance ‘Note: Dimensions for intermittent welds are given differently in AWS symbols. Figure 2.14—Intermittent Resistance Seam Welds KEYWORDS! WELD SYMBOLS, ISO WELD SYMBOLS SGINEERING STANDARDS ‘91998, BELOTT CORPORATION. BELOMT» 7 Single-bevel butt 7 weld with broad SeeNote, See Note, Table 2.6—Examples of the Use of Elementary Weld Symbols (continued) KEYWORDS: WELD SYMBOLS, ISO WELD SYMBOLS ‘BRAWN | CHD | SeCTIONEPAGE | —TSSUEDATE ‘81998, BELOIT CORPORATION BELOIT ENGINEERING STANDARDS BELOIT <0 tr onation See THE INFORMATION ON THIS PRINTIScoxMibeNTiaL aNDis |_GFF_| TXB | WELD-01 | 1998-05-30 TFS RSIE Penn ‘THE PROPERTY OF BELOIT Cone, | ~APFDI | _APPDT 02-25 TREVISIONDATE | DELON, WISCONDIN UA. SIS, ECK_| HRI _| B75 Note: The arrows in the symbolic drawings point to the part to be prepared. Designation Symbol Symbolic Drawings (iumbers refer lustration Representation (weld not given) to Table 2,1) ' f-=}- Front View Side View DY eae seeNote Sete J ~ Fillet weld 10 < “. ‘Table 2.6—Examptes of the Use of Elementary Weld Symbols (continued) KEYWORDS: WELD SYMBOLS, ISO WELD SYMBOLS ‘THE INFORMATION ON THIS PRINTIS CONFIDENTIAL AND Is |_ GFF ‘THE PROPERTY OF BELOTT CORP. | APPT | APPT Bas WELD-01 |__ BELOIT ENGINEERING STANDARDS ———] pep BELOIT ) [[REXWORDS:WELD SYMBOLS, ISO WELD SYMBOLS [-———BELOFE ENGINEERING STANDARD: BELOIT: ‘THE INFORMATION ON THIS eR | ee Faxrscomueweuiss | GFF | TB | “WELD-O1 | 1998-050 BELOTT PAPER MACHINE DIVISION ‘THE PROPERTY OF BELOIT CORP. |—APFDI | -ArDT 02.29 TEVSENOATE| ELON, WISCONSIN, US.A. 53511 ECK | “HRI Bas Note: The dashed reference line is not required for a symmetrical weld. [taignation Symbol (Numbers refer to Table 2.1) lustration Representation ‘Symbolic Drawings {weld sizes are not given) Front View Side View Bur weld between plates with raised edges F\1 and backing run wo ‘Square butt weld Ip ede tom ‘ones yy 5 mee) See Note See Note, yy) Double-V butt weld Vs (X weld) i Re Sy) oe, oy See Note See Note ‘Table 2.7—Examples of the Application of Elementary Weld Symbol Combinations _| REYWORDS: WELD SYMBOLS, ISO WELD SYMBOLS ‘e197, petorrcoxroraTion. |_-_,-BELOTTENGINEERING STANDARDS I" BELOIT oer oration ree Rinne arnt onrao Se PRINT IS CONFIDENTIAL AND IS GFF TXB WELD-01 1998-05-30 | ce rom PAPER MACHINE DIVISION ‘THE PROPERTY OF BELOIT CoRP. [~ APPDT | APPD> 02-30 REVSIONBATE | RELOMT, WISCONSIN, US.A. 53511 ECK HARD Bis Note 1: The dashed reference line is not required for a symmetrical weld. Note2: The arrow points to the part to be prepared. Designation ‘Symbol Symbolic Drawings (Numbers refer Mlustration Representation (weld sizes are not given) to Table 2.1) Front View Side View Double-bevel butt Se weld SeeNots1and2. | see Nous tnd? V 4 K-weld wk See Notes 1and2. | seo Nets tnd? Dovble-V butt weld with broad. root face as Ys | fy po Fe phy SeeNos tand2. | See Notes 1 and Double-bevel butt weld with broad ‘Foot face V6 NE Lk SeeNoves nd | _ See Nolet and? Doubie-U bait weld e Yq See Note. See Note Table 2.7—Examples of the Application of Elementary Weld Symbol Combinations (continued) KEYWORDS: WELD SYMBOLS, ISO WELD SYMBOLS IFT ENGINEERING STANDARDS — ‘1998, BELOTT CORPORATION. BELOIT. or roration DRAWN] CHD] — SECHONE TAGE] ~ RSUEDATE aE | Seer Fintscowrpnaranos | GFF | TXB | “WELD-01 | 1998-05-30] conmnnamameannee ‘THE PROPERTY OF BELOIT CORP, [~ APPT |~APPD2 02-31 REVISIONDATE | BELOIT, WISCONSIN, US.A. $3511 ECK HRI Bis Note 1: The dashed reference line is not required for a symmetrical weld. Note 2: The arrow points to the part to be prepared. Note 3: The dashed reference line is required for a non-symmetrical weld. Taignaton ‘Symbol Symbolic Drawings (Numbers refer Mlustration Representation (weld sizes are not given) to Table 2.1) & _ f=} | Feootview | site view $$} —__ Double-J butt weld. Vs 7 See Notes 1 aa Single-V buit weld V Me 3 and Single-U but >>» weld ll R k- Fillet weld N10 and Fillet weld Nio See Note 1 See Note. | y Js an ‘Table 2.7—Examples of the Application of Elementary Weld Symbol Combinations (continued) KEYWORDS. WELD SYMBOLS, ISO WELD SYMBOLS (01998, BELOIT CORPORATION. | e-q,HELOIT ENGINEERING STANDARD: BELOIT ort oration Tie INFORMATION ON THIS pale fiosnne raivtiscontentiat axis |_GFF_| TXB | WELD-O1 | 1998-05-30 | guior paren mactneDivnios ‘Ti PROPERTY OF BELOTT cour, |~AFFET Faso 02-32 TEVSTGNDRTE] | RELOTT WESONSE,USA 51 Bas Note: ‘The dashed reference line is required for a non-syrmetrical weld. Designation Symbol Symbolic Drawings (Numbers refer ‘lustration Representation (weld sizes are not given) Side View to Table 2.1) ( 6 5 F-—| Front View yy Soe Note, we _ ——>- a See Noe SS. 4 Seo Not See Note ‘Table 2.8—Examples of Elementary and Supplementary Weld Symbol Combinations KEYWORDS: WELD SYMBOLS, ISO WELD SYMBOLS (SISSY HeboTT CORPORATION. — | —- PELOTE ENGINEERING STANDARDS | BELOM KEYWORDS: WELD SYMBOLS, ISO WELD SYMBOLS BELOIT ENGINEERING STANDARDS. ciae senor consonamon. [age HOT EN IG STANDARDS] BELOIT <0 rroration PRINT IS CONFIDENTIAL AND IS GFF TXB WELD-01 1998-05-30 | scrorr PAPER MACHINE DIVISION {THE PROPERTY OF BELOMT CORD, | APPDI | ARPD 0235 fmevsownwe] Bitonwmcomanusa san ECK RJ 1999-03-15 Bs Note: Table 2,9 illustrates special applications of elementary weld symbols. Also included are examples and explanations of incorrect symbol usage. ‘Symbolic Drawings lustration Representation (weld sizes are not given) Side View “The aro point the wrong par. It should point to the ‘angle because the seam weld may show on that part. A front view is mat recommended. Requirements cannot be adequately presented to guarantee that here wood be m9 ceonfsion. ‘The loner left weld isnot specified and Also, the joint snot eld would be truly visible placed in he upper Tight where its not requled. ‘A ont view i not reebamended ‘Requirements cannot be adequately ex} reseated o guarentee dl that there would be 0 I TNDAAY confsion “The upper welds Also the joit isnot pepeln tely visible, piven) ‘snot specified, ‘Table 2.)—Examples of Special Applications of Elementary Weld Symbols (continued) KEYWORDS: WELD SYMBOLS, ISO WELD SYMBOLS BELOIT ENGINEERING STANDARDS] ppg S19F% BELO CORPORATION. «Fraga orp ERNE one] BELOIT = DEEOET ENGINEERING 54 ANBARDS“———T—BRTOIT

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