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a “Teachers College Record! Effects of Inequality and Poverty vs. Teachers and Schooling on America’s Youth Doc Berner — 2013 Background Cane Tis paper rie ot of uation with he eat of sh! far ‘avant eve pot for dave These foes hve aed Ty tod be sanded Pe ‘harps ome bgt msm eyes may son probes, Inca prion oe wih ect So conpre oa oer ey Mo he {sas eos ncn ap bere ea ands poo cen Carete asced ie szecr he eon gay vars natn ar wel eee an & Pete (201 woe rr sce eng arte Thyme arth Be he nea (pana asthe rata socal probln una ate wl evar TP are ha he dng Oe ccna aed soil pales an do mora nprove (ne schuls a camt pron ecard fh cons Papo Decne Reeach Dusen Ta esc ution shed 9 ma choo ‘germ tors hn pried ii prone moran eho Te an ares ‘Mee Souraof l jatr eve Bw hngh Pane hos eta “tu oto Amer s hers cured, stg rors andar 10 ‘red os apo however the sare of ere cata probes ae ae ‘sha prance meu. Ps nage al raed et ee ‘Research Design Ths iso nati eyo th reson forte fl of ames ‘Siu chal ror efor lis pana pert bouton eget al of pede rnc mh a thas ta profes ig wages Oe program arte ter ame ‘Rinse rm poor oes Bu hen cy mame at ee er acompanic chin hamsters tf toe yas ens ke pln ud be gona u ig eas. sh a, (Aaysne wes an pal hnles up yh oop Ot Teacher te tc ow nt smemeres ars et ue ‘Cran pel opi bescves up byte otras na ech ely oa ran he Ines tame mc suse tt cheer af en aceon cd a Ul the le Suu. wi ber my veel ba seating se eet mb nese shes exes neo set at psy eh a ‘ma aks mt aos wast Publ poles but cig, ong ekg seme (tacos oft gre se, norte exeptenso oe cass FS mw meat Forres a af ha fo oo many pepe lee at in deen excess te ‘eae Prien pars bod pres equ pot ou he weer bat ‘seal yas at pero sucess obs, Te) tio oes eu ‘Reeth he emai t craton! ape of atc cholo THe ‘Secs of uum aia wo were owe poe, sae yes ih aed [heather ens awe betes rae het or pop al fase clevaion an interes ee el | (Gheivmestan, Ts sor asuecenseest elroy seal wee ‘thing wera we shears mae sou hoy cet Car 2010) Bat ‘be gerrl eae it por pepe ay poor anda techn td col song anpveined th dnote ceed change i chance ses, meri iyi rt tha ae maj of rid nding coat echo frsennt gigs hve coe nee fesiy a arty ar comtring ot mth Rely [kes ntmat ures gn Dare ns arclr Mat den an neler soe ‘lesen mt Fear ache when expose Re esses. A see ‘Ss tems oie nan gs nh solos Sere ae moran or esr ‘sn ie, onl on sap chon tobe Sarees (ale IS. ui) Ant ogi ius on ic Som tre ean ese tS a ty ee an ses a ene cls ln TH, cM Ee {olegecupctn 9 ov somestakns ie potabty lor tha aun by hese da Power set fics et costa he ead) ood ou ta pak {aor esta ta ctr Beco ou ey expe iia ec on hats an acs to fe pot func en we Geng ad ple at we nu ae ey et ‘eden aly, Gur pay ke ew sua ie rigs of mee ese Evo ‘onal ccna pues Tis nant at on pent eee moey oo ‘Epemvenem pga nt ot rok ced) east cle on ie ‘Sn wesley waning te sed wil publica © Mary, |B) ete carn: icy tvoemen we ater dupe uh an mes we ‘non nn lp whe saaaneslymaceing ho th Sema nha oe faleotie Dez in hs il sh eatin in wean pou ay in eteining "rye sei cama we vee oat Youn es oped i ot os se an stan pices ca be nase to ners beer iemyts Wee by We WRGESae ek sha spe mh, and we a nu tunnel ee gana congress span inte USA ote No Cals Le Behind Act (NCL psd 2001, demandes evry ch never pu nd Pare oon erry eee ‘Arras nad wie sues tat Ware Irth heve bean gs ativan iene eon sip, nowy ntact, aes or oie Aa Belin, 252: eu Chaps Van 2010 Chava. Chass. & hak 208. 1,206; che, Gis, Bs 206, 2012S 207) ry Wel Ete alas ‘vse as danse oc bf he NCLB Sas tino pe. ack he Prsiles anton poli! Naima! Rese Coute 2011) see) Oe NCLB pole ue, cl a Re uo haps nae ebted bon lg auare Police NCLB echt are cancun [ata Bowe J 201) arene, Pah of napve nse cece seg wit haan eng eel acne (shel Serine, 207 ash 290), by 200.2008 ater te ve ear ohhh ing il tu, oO in al, (Osea ied ome trp one ne NCL 0) ea {beUS Seay of Eanes, a at aoe hn ae of a Uae wl a sich nace per in 12 (Daten 201) a ans eral em ‘wily 18 Anta widen ese th ac unig ho ing Termes row urn rica demanding tht he nchee repre mes ‘Scout Tofetn parent she ms Ne popes eng mans ey ‘hese eeauenars othe ined NCL a, rama mae Hom eae {Bak to stseurs wing cpl wh tere flrs ara wl toe we Thess ‘ir nq ecm required th ec povrmr cee foe aon fh Conon Gare Sue aes sng runes uses fom peers Sl eatsion tat weliked ws Cooma Cor un vim i ou Oe a oF esata ot prom ‘mon dong eh popes win uk aes ihe ‘sng um as dats, bd pees has bet: (ae "Govind ven, ‘a hse tvs” 012) Sew ae ego, epee an {Efe cnarn ing heel at only we can ee ene progr i me ‘lew ab Arwres's cook Thy willow sie up ebb a iu ao ‘hovined ye at joy of eee and pnts bea ed psy Si ane dconsing new fre who aoe ting wy tse chloe fromthe Pisa enn The Pera fr nora St Annes) Som wih igen vesag have pce ite owe in sco fe 200010 2083, and en agin 1006 Fld ceo lawl hase stakes wt, a ue ncaa ae tel on eae jag sco ee pool mc ea sae ‘Shun wa over Ose toe PISA secon (abt 2010, ‘voidpeop ft ance sge Shareware ins nnn ingen none mintom fhe Rows pet, ae minivans cl le ‘ye com] ever (ane 2) Aig we we omy eer ‘Ramis cl pense spin ins oe tg nese ecco ‘Shot pose nso pons aan win, Fr amp Fan soc pero ‘Scene non cused srw an Se SA a ead ‘Theschicveer gp eee Macks nd whey Hpi nd Anh, te ora ech, {Scouse cant i sta oem ore 290,250). Foca Wann an ate cops regis USA Keep ing fre magie ‘eat eof cent warm nese ci ow atamate mane He Toor nga ingug: ere, me among ane mina rove Posy Stet Meeceekdesawace ae Viaay every cla of hing an schutng mows ht hes he variance in eae sores (Sharad enews hea ec enon or hut 2 ef vrs ‘Scene econ ches ely pata cnn of ves sia Srscstol" theron varten sch pr pop ee uty pcp! lade, ‘Stel ace, eva of coomelig ed ec oman sees mba hae of ‘Nemes ve mest ese afr ply pale nsdn ‘salramon. Teche oy es ra porn ef 6s" a, ne let FE soni n shops on cele. ‘one oer tan, of sehen! ats cous fe abut a he are a ca be ‘seu fr nstaent even nage, sch ft fay vo he ‘ptbeons me of cole fear, at serge aca mead (Eat cae state nf wed level of od es mbe oimver fy man oer {Secoune fal achal yay beter on pt oor purser eC Feoninohig- qn ety sean nthe eomoat gine span BEDE ane fora uta ast schoo acevo ‘whois ees poten an otis ow asin aces nd pubis rom owTodpng ns mp ect seme tot tr en laut: Ouse hel ‘Son a tens fow a ating went cee ua ae he tie te ‘Shea eos Bee, 2009)? And why ou’ ha es? 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Lope wlan nth eden gh very snl mre ra but i so thaw ene ‘Sluis wer econ eminongy ts soc a he ecg mn can ‘tamper “a 2p iy re are ng sitet ert he SA 2 lve Ese helt 201) when 5h ean ohh Stee fmm fm aio seme ec venga nt see pe a ers ma ‘ne itins poop ans a mre seton arcing ers oad ee Non ineieircwehme na or iasrsémonosr eeamng ner aera ran fice cnc wees me ne Psa ew excep ny ener tpt csr mera esas pn tent ea mene ‘Shincmen, Duce wal hose we pve aun une HS SORS Ove mae ‘et dane welte age mas et el avenge sees eel every paretng (BCD cous oxap Men. “Tabie2 Schoo lvl of any puvert apd PISA sere n reading, ere the US. erage ‘*erSi0 andthe ltrmaonl scree 4 (Hache eal B10). ae ‘The poem ines a copa Ausra (ery sonny. 2010, Anh paern ‘sean eer OECD coum, hgh at mays as ames. Te pater se Coumy ema son-OECD tons case aeeig ls es nT. aseer nsec wi ie develope of gets nage she po and ‘mers (Hasan 2002) The arse cs ns suas seme vere ‘Tey wt enue. 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For exe inal ovr tral res nal cor how south ert tx ho ia oe ‘phe aches rao nthe werd on PA ee aca poverty i abt 8, ‘meh poor acres loca hate ho US etn par ee os 2% JEndnor mga en US nxt ote apo hgh ero over st mem tage cio paver ee ha Fans "A a Sica 3 ‘Scan uit) gers hanes Fn screen mata we rp tome ser ‘amg 548 109 uch roar (abel be ema vege ee ‘side be US bow avenge see ofS woul rae ous oe anal ‘Sg au of 591 aa etn ees fr Aves uh it el Ne ‘A's scl neha all ces! esp om ines al ‘iuey eee be Cone ‘TAEETFECTS OF POVERTY AND INEQUALITY ON SOCLAL INDICATORS Povey a xt ito re inten at in sctn nreieer a ra in ‘oypovey any appentobe waco we wove ie pope mena aed {Ze Gow wtolaveso ach mor So sine poverty as ove inte mio est ‘Sesh eer pve pers my mak de mate ssf goon te mare [over Tiina psc vtheUSA can USA hs pt el often [Beane of ay weathy nonin ewe [Walon ik, 010) Te eae ‘tun naye Fe xan when yun indo compos ofa nami ft fee ‘febechfasocey lag mich bier nace thr ne oay m9 ‘Sheen erp otal cerns cate ea ies ogee, PSA ptemnced frh«pomet fing rcs. Te evel ef ecsyWrn 9 ‘ett ts wea SEO pele poor permis en MS =X Mae Up ofa ma [tsar ogres mh US ts eng aso Recs co nu WM Smeets as orngntve cums ort pope Fm Se. editor 1. CR We ig ‘Ament ty UNESCO, chides fs eter Finland, Nnway Se, ech f which Ivalow me nega. Buch mgs m mah rer soppy Eland th [USA coh of riches ghar mou (Wikison & Pee, 200) Scho efeouse, ‘Sue nates wwe ken ea The pbs ssid Wh ual a over ave tac! acaba 3 peas oes, and conus hh an shih Sool cep deepen 29 of saan io dot duo ee ary ‘tn wept andor nino (Sue 702), ‘The peal allypenof ne hem seiner nel min wo be'SA wvEcighncor nal nee doe th oc acl wi a [Diigen cry Speman gam Tc terete ive nly iw es ince tga (on ee, 21 foe dc se sale ene tetor sve mera ine saath gee pale, ah po Pore Imgneet errs whe ser eames mgmt ne ‘opis son coin Sym eles ne ne wesiny rr ancora SScometenhourcy Aetnengpunicsne tmnt es ‘Supunecly win te psoas. 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The New fo Cr Man caren nha of rns Newark NY The New Prem Amin. A. & incr, . C0) Hghsakestesng cea ob set care ‘ean in ate Arie 1438) neve rb on secur on aS, ey, Wet, Kang Ro Maing, Wang. and 2g {@hi2} rhe com f canon 291 (CES 2012 45. US. Dore of Ean, ‘irl Caner fn Eanon oie. aehingon, DE Reeve oe ress a povpibesrh ey, MJ 8 a, 8.2011, as nd gp charging nes Scale (un copacn (Wosn Papr No 1739) Sao aa f Evopes Rese ‘Camis erin, D.C. (09), Oe tpn ew of uaa fem. Teachers Clee Recon ow) Reo rom pr sess epson Bare D.C 209). Poe npr ca aha ors and schol ses, Boul, (co me Tenpe, 12: Eésenoe nthe Pade meres Cee, ves of CaloncerEceton Poy Rseuch Une, Atom Se Una. Rese Rom Ipsec or pameten poor arate Bid B1, & tie, D.C. (200), Wha rear aot neal fading fr scan ne, Seances CA Wil Capra, Vern 2010, The nk Whe een gp evi, ‘act Po a Arete 182138, ‘ge an ag G0, mes red 7 ‘eat oy Reseed fom np open ace “ceo Cans eT ee 2011) U.S. cae ofthe ent ne develope cumin Rave ‘omc rpeepe 06am oe of he eat ae evel soutien pp ‘Gast... 201) Epis en cece ems: Compa oa eos SoS Haar Aceh, 12), 47 38, ‘Sep og Caton in 8 Spas § (99, ane Sails oc street nso A nae ae wince evo ee soa Reach 3), 127-208 ies. (201 How many chet aw mt mad adept yor rors nde eR Cd {open sob Wag: Cerf sate Poy ere om {Degen oy A mss tanec Dana, A 201, Murch). Wing te fase Wi cdc: pasty tom and ‘Sid Tema geo w de US. Conse, Waite DC. Revved st ‘pein go nc ences reason amanda Feschman HL, Hops Pa MPa Shei 3.2010) igh om PA le: pfrmance af US Tiara tates rong, tena dec arn ‘genom so (NCHS ID. 1000) US. Dep sf can Nato Comer ‘toesie Sst Washgon DC: US. Gover ring es ‘Gay, A.M & Yaeta D.2, Te ng of temples rete ral iad) edn dy ce yea fw ape aE Gomates, Wilms, Jee ag S, Nass Dan ema, (2008). ges 1 2007 mateo ice ahi US our ont hh (fatetdenn no rata coms (cES 905 0) Nao Cena ca ‘Sis irie of Enon Soames, 8 Deparment of Easton Was DC ‘Ga, 600, Map dra nh merce: Where ar 0 Bd sels feteigh Cage, vA Barer ners ro ‘Gowen mover: ais high sakes esting 2012), Reeve om tp some comashanneppe embeedtsgpeTheKOaGY Hockman, 1, S6ane HM. PR SARS P A. Ya A 20) Ts Hae eur {ormetghScoe Fey Pecan Pregm dour oP eps, (2,128 Hg sc. 5.2011 Conparili of rae anal xen onan pls it dns ripn rom ih uh sul lepers Ween DE: US rer of cn Oro oP. ss Ps ome PY ms am stra, as, O xcs. Motus. A. 202) eer ‘rsh nen Boum. Paka Nove ad Sees ong oe Und Sis eal of Popatn Sea, 192) 797 7 mun pes Ween Reon 200) Una Sees putin an pre rcial pais nite arom Dns 120) Reeve en he ow ner ope NN Fa" un Rips Wa Reps (202). Collar! 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How acer ver ars sen beret Weng ppc 77) Reve ea Nas Burn of Sesame XSCuED ‘Stet: wow reroper76 ease, FD, The Whe Hone, Os ofthe Press era (154) Kemah Py BE fede ite ane oe aon sees Wasp, De: Reid fo ups yeube com av SEZSIASAy a ‘Stub 7.2011), Fn eon: Wha ct se world ra rom ection change in ‘Pili New Yan NY: Tues Clee Pos. Senet Chien (2011). Sat ofthe work's mathe 2011, Wop, Come: ar he ‘Si, MS. 007, NAEP 2007: Wns Bou NCLB? Powe sis}. Baty. CA. “ima, -, & Manuel (Ee). (2012) Aaroning the cheomet ap erspaces ‘Deaton ines Conbe, MA Hd cso se Sia 1-20, Dey ayn Bouton Review, 272) Reine oe iaptencaien na 2 Snot Wa (2010, Reed tpt pry 2010cepranthigh poe gh ison ce (2010) he pte Wy rete quae cite svg Landon Peni ‘ce Ts Aric as: Feachers College Recor Volume 5 Number 12, 2013. paneer ong 1D amber 1689, De Acces 1252013 1365 AM ‘Puch Rei Rig ei wel oc view

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