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  • Chuyên Đề Công Nghệ MAN-E Và Ứng Dụng Trên Mạng Viễn Thông Hà Nội - Luận Văn, Đồ Án, Đề Tài Tốt Nghiệp

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    Chuyên Đề Công Nghệ MAN-E Và Ứng Dụng Trên Mạng Viễn Thông Hà Nội - Luận Văn, Đồ Án, Đề Tài Tốt Nghiệp

    Uploaded by

    Mai Thu
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    of 54
    Mue lye Danh mye hinh vé Thust ngir vide tit Loi noi dau Chwong I: Téng quan vé MAN-E 1.1 Khai nigm MAN-E 1.2 Die diém va xu huéng phét trién MAN-E 1.2.1 Mét s6 dae diém co ban cia MAN-E, 1.2.2 Xu hudng phat tién cong nghé MAN-E 13 Cfc dich vy MAN-E 1.3.1 Dich vw -Line 1.3.2 Dich vu E-LAN 1.3.3 Dich vw E-Tree 1.4 Két lun churong ‘Chuong II: Cée cong nghé ing dung MAN-E, 2.1 Cong nghé IP 2.2. Cong nghé SDH/SDH-NG 2.3 MPLS/VMPLS 2.3.1 MPLS 2.3.2 VMPLS ~ Mang rigng ao MPLS lop 3 (MPLS VPN) 2.4 GMPLS 2.5 Gigabit Ethemet 2.6WDM 2.7 Cong nghé mach vong Ring RPR 2.8 Két lun (Churong ITT: Ong dyng MAN-E trén mang vign thong Ha N6i 3.1 Dae diém dia ly tw nhién, digu kign kinh t& x2 hi ctia Ha NOi 3.2 Tong quan mang vién thong Ha Noi 3.2.1 Chuyén mach 3.2.2 Truyén din 3.2.3 Bang rong: 3.3 Ung dung trién khai MAN-E trong vin thong Ha Noi 3.3.1 Cu tric MANCE va cong nghé 4p dung vao ha ting mang 3.3.1.1 Cu trie MAN-E Vig thong Ha Noi 3.3.1.2 Cong nghé 4p dung vao ha ting mang 3.3.2 Cée dich vu trién khai MAN-E trén mang vign théng Ha Noi 3.3.2.1 MetroNet cung cdp két ndi KTR Ethernet diém ti diém 3.3.2.2 MetroNet cung cp két néi KTR Ethemet diém t6i da diém Mue tue 13 13 4 15 16 16 0 20 20 2 2B 24 27 30 32 33 33 34 34 35 39. 42 a2 2 REE 3.3.2.3 MetroNet cung edp két ndi Intemet true tiép voi VDC 3.3.2.5 MetroNet cung ep két ndi VPN/VNN quéc té vai VDC 3.3.2.6 MetroNet cung cap két ndi MegaWAN néi tinh t6e dé cao 3.3.2.7 MetroNet cung ep két néi MegaWAN ign tinh t6e d0 cao 3.3.2.8 MetroNet cung edp két ndi MegaWAN quée té tbe 49 cao 3.3.2.9 MetroNet cung ep két ndi VPN néi tinh L2 tée 46 cao 3.3.2.0 MetroNet cung cap két néi dich vy FTTH. 3.4, Két ludin chuong II] két njn Tai ligu tham khio Mue tue 46 4a 48 49 30 sl SI 52 33 54 Mue tue Danh muc hinh vé Hinh 1.1. Pham vi mang d0 thi Hinh 1.2 So sinh TDM véi Ethemet Hinh 1.3 Xu hudng phat trién cdng nghé MEN Hinh 1.4 Dich vy B-Line sir dung EVC diém-diém Hinh 1.5 Dich vy B-LAN sir dung EVC da diém-ta diém Hinh 1.6 Kigu dich vy E-tree sir dung EVC géc— da diém Hinh 1.7 Dich vy E-Tree sit dung nhiéu UNI “g Hinh 2.1 Céu trie phan ting cua TCPAP Hinh 2.2 Truyén tai IP trong MEN Hinh 2.3 Truyén dan Ethemet SONET/ Hinh 2.4 M6 hinh giao thie trong SDH-NG Hinh 2.5 Truyén tai cong nghé MPLS trong MEN Hinh 2.6 Cau tric mang MPLS VPN Hinh 2.7 Truyén tai GMPLS Hinh 2.8 Truyén tai Gigabit Ethemet theo cau tric Ring Hinh 2.9 Mo hinh DWDM Hinh 2.10 Ky thuat Iau Irgng xép chong Hinh 2.11 Mé hinh truyén tai RPR. Minh 3.1 Céu trie mang chuyén mach VTHN Hinh 3.2 Vong Hinh 3.3 Vong metro tai node Gidp Bat Hinh 3.4 Vong metro tgi node Cau Gidiy Hinh 3.5. Vong metro tai node Hing Vuong Hinh 3.6 Vang metro tai node Thugng Dinh Minh 3.7. Vng metro tai node Dinh Tién Hoang Hinh 3.8 Céu tric chung mang FTTx (G-PON) Hinh 3.9 Cung cap dich vu IPTV/VoD trén nén FTTX Hinh 3.10 Cung eép dich vy truy nhap internet trén Hinh 3.11 So dd cung cp dich vu truyén hinh trén nén TTX. Hinh 3,12 Cau trie chung mang xDSL. VTHN Hinh 3.13 Cau trie chung mang MAN-E sit dung thiét bj cua Cisco Hinh 3.14 Cau tre mang MAN-E Vign thong Ha Noi Hinh 3.15 MetroNet Ethernet digm t6idiém Hinh 3.16 MetroNet Ethernet diém t6i diém thigt bj i dung Ethernet Router hoe Ethemet Switch L3 Hinh 3.17 MetroNet cung cép KTR Ethernet diém t6i da diém. Hinh 3.18 MetroNet cung cp két ndi Internet tryc tiép vi VDC. Hinh 3.19 MetroNet cung cap két néi VPN/VNN lign tinh vi VDC. Hinh 3.20 MetroNet cung cép két ndi VPN/VNN quée té véi VDC. Hinh 3.21 MetroNet cung ep két ndi MegaWAN ni hat tée d6 cao. Hinh 3.22 MetroNet cung ep két ndi MegaWAN lién tinh téc 6 cao. cudi khach hing 10 12 12 13 4 14 16 7 7 19 21 23 24 25 38 39 40 40 4 4 42 4B 4s 46 47 47 48. 49 50 Hinh 3.24 MetroNet cung cp két ndi VPN ni tinh L2 te 46 cao. Hinh 3.25 MetroNet cung cp két ndi dich vu FTTH. Mue tue 31 52 Mue tue Thudt ngar viét tit Viet tat | Tiéng Anh Tiéng Vigt ATM | Asynchronous Transfer Mode | Ché 40 chuyén mach khong dong bo CE__| Customer Edge Phia khdch hang CoS | Class of Service Lop dich vu DoS ___| Data over SDH Dit ligu trén SDH. DSLAM | Digital subscriber line ‘Dung thué bao sO E-LAN | Ethemet LAN Service Dich vu LAN ethemet ELS | Ethemet Line Service Dich vy during két ndi Ethernet oS _| Ethemet over SDH Ethemet trén SDH ERS __ | Bthemet Relay Service Dich vu chuyén tiép Ethernet GE___| Gigabit Fthenet Gigabit Ethenet GFR _| Generic Framing Procedure ‘Tha tue dng khung ting quat ‘GmpLs | Generalized Multiprotocol Label | Chuyén mach nhan da giao thire Switching tng quit IETF | imemet Engineering Task Foree_| TO che fe nhigm KY thudt IP Intemet Protocol Giao thie intemet IsP Intemet Service Provider Nha cung cp dich vu internet International ITU-T ieee Higp hoi vign thong quée 6 Standardisation Sector) LAN _| Local area network Mang n6i b6 LSP___| Label-Switched Path ‘Dudng chuyén mach nhan MAC | Medium Access Control idu khién truy nap moi tnrng MAN _| Metro Area Network Mang ving d6 thi MPLS | MultiProtocol Label Switching | Chuyén mach nhan da giao thie NGN___| Next Generation network Mang the hé sau OTN _| Optical Transport Network Mang truyén tai quang, OAM | Object access method Phuong phép truy ep 46i tong PDH Plesiochronous Digital Hierarchy | Phan cp sé can ding bd Mue tue PPP___| Point o Point Protocol Giao thite diém-t6i-diém PRIN Ge eee nea etre Mang dign thoai céng cong QoS | Quality oF Service ‘Chat lvong dich vw RSVP _| Resource Reservation Protocol _| “ide Hhite dinh tude tai nguyen RPR _| Resilient Packet Ring Vong ring géi phue hdi nhanh SDH _| Synchronous Digital Hierarchy _ | Hé théng phan cp s6 ding bd SLA _| Service Level Agreement Thoa thudn mie dich vu SONET | Synchronous Optical Network __| Mang quang dang b6 ‘Synchronous Transport Module | Mé-dun truyen tai dong b6 mite SC level N B TCP | Transmission Control Protocol | Giao thie digu khién truyén tai TDM__| Time division multiplexing Ghép kénh theo thoi gian UNI | User-to-Network Interface Tpit kétndi ngudt at dong VCC __| Virtual Channel Connection Kénh két noi ao VLAN _| Virtual LAN LAN ao VPN __| Virtual Private Network Mang rigng ao WAN _| Wide area network Mang dign ring WDM | Wavelength Division Multiplex | Ghép kénh theo bude sing Loi néi dau Loi noi dau Cing voi sy ting trréng manh vé kinh té, x8 hOi va van hod trong mdi trugng cée thanh phd va d6 thi thi nhu edu trao di thong tin eting phat trién theo, da dang ca vé loai hinh dich vy, tée 44. Céc mang ndi b6 LAN (Local Area Network) chi c6 thé dap ting durge nhu cau trao 46i thong tin v6i pham vi dia ly hep. Nhu ndi véi mang bén ngoai (truy nhép Intemet, truy nhap co sé |, két ndi chi nhanh van phong....) ld rat Ion. Co so'ha ting thong tin tai véi cong nghé TDM (chuyén mach kénh PSTN, cdng nghé SDH) s dap tmg nhu cau tra déi théng tin rit lin nhur vay ca vé loai hinh dich vu va cudng 46 luu lugng trao ddi théng tin. Sy xudt hign cua két ndi bang rng bing, céc hinh thire két néi voi mang cung cép dich vy qua céc tign ich truyén din cp quang hose cép dng cho phép t6c 46 truy nhép cao, dip img nhu clu trao 48i Iu lugng véi evng dé Ién eva ngudi sit dung. Véi su hinh think va phat trién bing né céc t6 hgp van phong, khu céng nghiép, céng nghé cao, cae khu chung cur... thém vao 48 ede dyn phat trién thong tin eda Chinh phi, eta eée eo quan, cée cOng ty kam cho nhu edu trao ddi thdng tin nhur trao di tidng nei, de He hinh anh, truy nhgp ti xa, truy nbép bang rong... ding nhimg vin phai giai quyét. Ben canh sy xudt hign cia hang trigu khéch hing méi thi ban chat cua cée sing dung trao déi di Higu qua mang Intemet li ngity cng doi hoi ugng bang thong Idn vi Intemet da tro thinh mot mai trudng tre quan trao d6i thong tin m6t cach sinh dng va khai nigm da phuomg tién 46 tra nén quen thude d6i voi ngudi sit dung. Do digu kign phat trién cia cOng nghé vign thang cic ca sivha ting mang duge xdy dung riéng ré ddi véi myc dich cung cdp cae loai hinh dich vy khac nhau, chang han nhur co sé ha ting truyén din, chuyén mach trén ev $6 cong ng TDM duge xay dung chit yéu cho mue dich cung cp cée dich vy thoai va kénh thué riéng; co sérha ting mang dya trén cong nghé chuyén mach adi duge xdy dung chi yéu cho mue dich cung ep cdc dich vy truyén s6 ligu. Hign nay xu hurémg phat trién ciia ede dich vu vign thong dé fa sw phat trién gia tang rat nhanh ciia ce dich vu truyén dir ligu; sé chiém uu thé trong twong lai gin. Do dé xu huding xay dung mang hign nay la sw hoi tu ede céng nghé dé mang ¢6 Kha nang, cung cép cde dich vy truyén dit ligu ding thoi ¢6 kha nang h6 tro truyen tai cae dich vu thogi truyén thong. Dé ciing chinh la xu hurong phat trién xay dymg cae mang 46 thi MAN hign nay. ‘Nhém ching em duge Thay gido — TS.Lé Nhat Thang giao cho kim Chuyén dé: ‘Céng nghé MAN-E vi img dung trén mang Vién shang Ha Noi”. Noi dung & tai nay gém ba chuong chinh: = Chwong 1; Gidi thigu tng quan vé MAN-E v6i céc dic diém, xu hudng phat trién va ede dich vu durge cung ep trén MAN-E. Loi néi dau - Chuong Il: Trinh bay vé ede eéng nghé img dung trong MAN-E nhu IP, SDH/NG-SDH, MPLS / VMPLS, GMPLS, GE, WDM, RPR. = Chyong III: Trinh bay vé img dung MAN-E trén mang vin thong Ha NOi. Trong chwong nay, tnrdc hét, nhém ching em dé cap dén m6 hinh tong quan mang vién thong Ha Noi: Chuyén mach, Truyén dan va Bang rong, Sau dé 1a ing dung trién khai MAN-E trong vién thong Ha Noi bao gém cu trie MAN-E va céng nghé 4p dung vio ha ting mang, Cée dich vy trién khai MAN-E trén mang vién thong Ha Noi Trong qui trinh Lim dé tai, ching em da nhan dge sy huéng dan tan tinh cia Thay Lé Nhat Thiing. Mic dit chiing em cé ging hét site tim hiéu, hoc hdi qua nhiing tai igu Thay cung cp va cdc tai ligu khée nhung kién thie con han hep nén khong trnh khoi sai s6t. Ching em mong nhdn duge ¥ kién dng g6p ctia Thay eting nh ela ede ban. Ching em xin chin thanh cim on! Chnomg 1: Tang quan vé MAN-E Chwong I; Téng quan vé MAN-E 1.1 Khai nigm MAN-E MAN-E viét tit ctia Metropolitan Area Network-Ethemet, li mét mang 46 thi bang rong da dich vu sit dung cng nghé Ethemet trong pham vi dia ly c@ mot thanh pho, cung edp tich hep ede dich vy truyén théng nhu di ligu, thoai va hinh nh, MOt mang MAN thuréng két néi nhigu mang LAN véi nhau sir dung duemg truyén téc d6 cao va cung cp két ndi truy nhap ti WAN va Internet. Hinh 1.1 Pham vi mang dé thi 12 Dic MAN-E, 1.2.1 Mgt sé dace i gitra cdc phan tir cia mang MAN thuong la cép quang hoje c6 thé la khéng day. Téc d Ethemet ngiy cing ting, tir 1OMbps ban dau lén 100Mbps, 1000Mbps (IGbps), 10Gbps, 40 Gbps va 6 thé én t6i 100Gbps. Hign nay chuan tée 46 cao nhit due phat hanh li 10Gbps, chuan 40Gbps va 100Gbps van dang

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