Water & Drainage Equipement Design

PROJECT /
PROPOSED (...+...+...) FLOORS

... BUILDING.
LOCATION \
... - . - QATAR
OWNER \
CONSULTING \
GCG
GULF CONSULTING GROUP

PLUMPING Calculation Sheet
Estamited Water Requirement

Office building
Total Area of Floors

Gallon Per Day Per Capita
Hour Per Day Usage
Peak Flow Rate
=
=
=
=
37038 m2
Gallon
20
Hours
9
2.5 X Average flow Rate
No. of Person
Daily Consumption
Average Flow Rate
Peak Flow Rate
=
=
=
=
4001
80020
149
372.5
Total Area of Floors

Hour Per Day Usage
Peak Flow Rate
=
=
=
=
37038 m2
Gallon
25
Hours
9
No. of Person
Daily Consumption
Average Flow Rate
Peak Flow Rate
=
=
=
=
Person
Gallon
Gpm
Gpm
Resturant building
4001
100025
186
465
Person
Gallon
Gpm
Gpm
Appartement House
No of Bed Rooms
Hour Per Day Usage
Peak Flow Rate
=
=
=
=
No. of Person
Daily Consumption
Average Flow Rate
Peak Flow Rate
=
=
=
=
1750
Room
Gallon
100
Hours
15
1000
100000
112
336
Person
Gallon
Gpm
Gpm
Hotels
No of Suit
Hour Per Day Usage
Peak Flow Rate
=
=
=
=
No. of Person
Daily Consumption
Average Flow Rate
Peak Flow Rate
=
=
=
=
1750
Suit
Gallon
130
Hours
11
1000
130000
197
591
Person
Gallon
Gpm
Gpm
Hospitals
No. of Bed
Consumption per year
Consumption per month
Peak Hourly Flow
Minimum hourly flow
Peak Installatin flow
Consumption per day
Average Installatin flow
=
500
Bed
= 50000000 Gal/year
= 5000000 Gal/month
= 15000 Gal/hour
=
Gal/hour
1500
=
Gpm
500
= 150000 Gal/day
=
Gpm
250
University
Dormitory Student (Resedential)

Area of Capita
No. of Students
Fixture
Water closet
Shower
Washup
Miscellaneous
=
=
Usage /Day
3
1
2
9650
1043
m2
Student
Gal/ Usage
5
20
10
Total
Kitchen and Resturant
Area of Capita
No. of Students
NO of Meals per Day
Assume Gal/meal / Capita
Total
=
=
=
=
=
9650
1043
3
2
6258
m2
Student
Meal
Gallon
Gallon
=
=
9650
1043
m2
Student
Gal/ Usage
15
20
20
20
78225
Non-Residential Student
Area of Capita
No. of Students
Fixture
Water closet
Washup
Miscellaneous
Usage /Day
2
2
Gal/ Usage
5
5
Total
Gal/ Usage
10
10
5
25
Faculty and Staf

Area of Capita
No. of Staf
Fixture
=
=
Usage /Day
9650
1043
m2
Staf
Gal/ Usage
Gal/ Usage
Water closet
Washup
Miscellaneous
2
2
5
5
10
10
5
26075
Gal/ Usage
10
Gal/ Usage
100
Total
General Laboratory use
No. of Fixture
10
Usage Hour /Day

1
General Kitchen
Area of Capita
No. of Students
NO of Meals per Day
Assume Gal/meal / Capita
Total
=
=
=
=
=
9650
1043
2
2
4172
m2
Student
Meal
Gallon
Gallon
Gym
No. of Showers
10
Usage /Day
8
Gal/ Usage
4
Get All University Water Demand Per Day
Gal/ Usage
1600
123511.3 Gallon
Shopping Centers
Area of Capita
Domestic Water Consumption
Average Flow Rate
Peak Flow Rate
= 46296
= 49999.68
= 83.3328
= 166.6656
m2
Gallon
Gpm
Gpm
Parking and Pouplation Methods

No. of Parking Space
Approximae Customer /day
Water Consumption per Coustmure
No. of Empolyee
Water Consumption per Coustmure
Total load
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
4000
24000
1.25
30000
Space
Customer
Gallon/day
Gallon
800
20
16000
Empolyee
Gallon/day
Gallon
= Empolyee load + Coustumer Load

1.1*(
30000
+
16000
Average Flow Rate

Peak Flow Rate
=
=
85
170
)=
Gpm
Gpm
50600
Court Houses And Detention Jails
Occupancey
Population
200
2000
1000
1000
No. of Staf
Office Personnel
Short Term Detainess ( prisoners)
Long Term Detainess ( prisoners)
TOTAL
Flow Rate
Staf
Office
Short Term
Long Term
Peak Flow Rate
4000
40000
10000
80000
Average
208.5
/
480
/
480
/
360
/
900
Flow Rate
X
GPDC
20
20
10
80
Total GPD
4000
40000
10000
80000
134000
min
min
min
min
=
=
=
=
417
Gal/ Usage
15
20
20
20
78225
Gal/ Usage
10
10
5
25
Gal/ Usage
10
10
5
26075
Gal/ Usage
100
Gal/ Usage
1600
Gallon
8.4
83.4
27.8
88.9
208.5
Gpm
Building Specification :
Building Lowest point level (Ground Tank Place)
Building Highest point level (Roof Tank Place)
So get total building height (static head)
No. of Basement Floor
Non. Typical Floor Levels
No. of Typical Floor in Building
Last Floor in Building
Befor Last Floor in Building
2 Floor Befor Last in Building
Get Total Building Floor
Roof Area
Site Plan Area
Total Land Area
For residential :
No. of bed room in the building :
No. of person in the room :
No of person
Assume daily water consumption in L/s/person
Then the total water consumption of building
0
116
116
m
m
m
2
15
5
1
1
1
25
250
800
1050
Basement
Floor
Floor
Floor
Floor
Floor
Floor
m2
m2
m2
100
2
200
180
36
Bed room
Person
Person
L/day
m3
For commercial center:daily water consumption = total area of all commercial floors / 10 m2 per person
* daily water consumption per person
Assumption daily consumption per person in liter/day
70
L/Day/Person
Area of total commercial floors
0
m2
Daily water consumption
0
m3
For Office Building 8 Hour Shift :NO. of Person
assume daily water consumption in L/s/person
0
60
0
Person
L/day
m3
For Factories 7 Hour Shift :NO. of Person

assume daily water consumption in L/s/person
0
60
0
Person
L/day
m3
For Hotels up to 3 Stars :NO. of room

Assume daily water consumption in L/room
0
170
0
room
L/room
m3
For Hotels up to 4 Stars With All Services :NO. of rooms

0
700
0
room
L/room
m3
For Hotels up to 5 Stars With All Services :NO. of rooms
room

1200
0
L/room
m3
For Car Parking :NO. of cars

Assume daily water consumption in L/car
0
30
0
car
L/car
m3
For Restaurant and Cafes Per Meal :NO. of Person

Assumed no. of meal per person
Assume daily water consumption in L/s/meal
0
1
30
0
Person
meal
L/meal
m3
For Laundry in Hotels Per Bed :NO. of Bed

Assume daily water consumption in L/bed
0
130
0
Bed
L/bed
m3
For Laundry in Hospital Per Bed :NO. of Bed

Assume daily water consumption in L/bed
0
600
0
Bed
L/bed
m3
For School :NO. of Student

Assume daily water consumption in L/student
0
75
0
Student
L/student/day
m3
For Airport :NO. of Passenger Per Day

Assume daily water consumption in L/passenger
0
20
0
Passenger
L/passenger/day
m3
For Meeting Area :NO. of person

Assume daily water consumption in L/person
0
10
0
Person
L/person/day
m3
For Public Building :NO. of person

0
50
0
Person
L/person/day
m3
For Camps :NO. of person

0
75
0
Person
L/person/day
m3
Person
For Swimming Pools & Shore :NO. of person

40
0
L/person/day
m3
For Mosque :NO. of person

0
30
0
Person
L/person/day
m3
For Public Toilet Per Unit :NO. of toilet Unit

Assume daily water consumption in L/toilet
0
120
0
Unit
L/toilet
m3
For Public Urinal :NO. of urinal

Assume daily water consumption in L/urinal
0
40
0
urinal
L/urinal
m3
For Public Lavatory :NO. of Lavatory

Assume daily water consumption in L/Lavatory
0
60
0
Lavatory
L/lavatory
m3
For Public Shower :NO. of showers

Assume daily water consumption in L/shower
0
560
0
Lavatory
L/shower
m3
For Public Slaughterhouse :NO. of Caw

Assume daily water consumption in L/caw
0
400
0
Caw
L/caw
m3
0
35
0
kg
L/kg
m3
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
caw
calf
goat & sheep
horses
Chicken
Chicken
duck
Camel
m3
For Commercial Laundry Per Kg of Clothes :NO. of Kg

Assume daily water consumption in L/kg
For Farms :No. of Caws
No. of Calf
No. of goats & sheep
No. of horses
No. of egg Chicken
No. of turkey Chicken
No. of ducks
No. of camel
Irrigation water consumption calculations

water consumption for irrigation changed according to kind of planters exists
No. of palm trees
1
No. of spreading
1
No of evergreen
1
No. of Shrubs
1
No. of Ordinary Trees
1
Area of grass
1
Area of Gr.Cover
1
get daily water consumption for irrigation
0.33
OR
Insert Total Green Area for The Building
350
2
Assume 1.5 cm of water per 1 m
5.25
Total water consumption :water consumption per day for the building
36
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
m2
m2
m3
m2
m3
m3
Daily Domestic Water Consumption :water consumption per day for the building
36
m3
Daily Irrigation Water Consumption:water consumption per day for the building
5.3
m3
41.3
45.5
m3
m3
91
m3
45.5
m3
Total Daily Water Consumption For the Building :total consumption of water per day
muliplay the water consumption in 10% safety factor
Under Ground or Ground Water Tank
the storage capacity for 2 days
Roof Water Tank Capacity
the storage will be for 1 day
We have 2 Possible Way to Calculate Sizing of Septic Tank

Proposed No.1
Assumption total possible drain = daily water consumption
From water consumption get daily water consumption / day
Assumption diversity factor
Get Waste drain flow per day
36
X
=
=
=
=
0.7
1
According to Qatar Public Work Authority Drainage Afairs

Septic tank Type
36
100%
25.2
6702
25200
m3
m3
Gallon
Liters
Type F
Proposed No.2
According to Uniform Plumbing Code Table K-3 Page 337
Dance Halls
Airport
Airport
Factories
Type of Occupancy-01
Occupancy
Type
Gallons /
person
No. OF
OCCUP.
No. OF
OCCUP.
No. OF
OCCUP.
Dance Halls
100
100
Occupancy
Type
GPD/
Employee
No. OF
OCCUP.
GPD/
Passenger
No. OF
OCCUP.
Airport
15
100
100
Occupancy
Type
GPD/
Employee
No. OF
OCCUP.
GPD/
Passenger
No. OF
OCCUP.
Airport
15
100
100
100
Occupancy
Type
No
showers/
employee
No. OF
OCCUP.
With
showers/
employee
No. OF
OCCUP.
Cafeteria,
add /
employee
No. OF
OCCUP.
Factories
25
50
35
100
100
100
No. OF
OCCUP.
Total GPD
100
500
No. OF
OCCUP.
Total GPD
100
2000
No. OF
OCCUP.
Total GPD
100
2000
No. OF
OCCUP.
Total GPD
300
5250
9750
GPD
No. OF
OCCUP.
0
100
No. OF
OCCUP.
Get Total Capacity for Septic Tank From 4 Diferent Occupancy
Recommended Design Criteria. Sewage disposal systems sized using the estimated
waste/sewage flow rates should be calculated as follows:
(1) Waste/sewage flow, up to 1500 gallons/day (5677.5 L/day)
Flow x 1.5 = septic tank size
(2) Waste/sewage flow, over 1500 gallons/day (5677.5 L/day)
Flow x 0.75 + 1125 = septic tank size
Septic Tank Capacity for 1 day
According to Qatar Public Work Authority Drainage Afairs

Septic tank Type
=
8437.5
= 31944.375
= 31.944375
Type F
GPD
Liters
m3
Storm Water Drainage Calculation Sheet

150
1620
Roof Floor Area in m2

Get Roof Area in ft2
Diferent Rainfall Rate per HR (Sq. ft)
1 Inch
Horizontal Pipes Slop
4%
m2
ft2
According to National Plumbing Code

Size of Vertical Conductors and Leaders
Diameter of vertical pipe or leaders
Get Maximum GPM in Conductors
2
23
Inch.
GPM
Diameter of Horizontal pipe

Get Maximum GPM in Conductors
3
68
Inch.
GPM
Diameter of roof Gutters drain

Maximum GPM for Gutters
NO. of Gutters Required
8
83
1
Inch
GPM
GUILTERS
2
41.5
7
GUILTERS
GPM
Inch
6
40
3
Inch
GPM
GUILTERS
250
800
1050
1Inch
m2
m2
m2
In Case of Actual Design

Actual Gutter No.
Actual Gutter Flow
Diameter of Gutter Required
Actual Gutters Diameter
maximum Flow for Actual Gutters
Gutter No.
Storm Water Holding Tank
From Plan we have Roof Area in m2
Site Plan Area in m2
Total Plan Area
Rainfall Rate per HR (Sq. ft)
Get total Volume of Rain Water Holding Tank
For tank volume equal to
2
Get total Volume of Rain Water Holding Tank
=
days
=
26.7
m3/day
53.4
m3
Table of Total Fixtures
ENTER NO. OF UNIT ACCORDING TO FIXTURE TYPE PRIVATE OR PUBLIC

According of our bulding Specification we have
=
=
=
2
15
5
Basement
Non. Typical Floor
Typical Floor

=
=
=
=
1
1
1
25
Last Floor
Before Last Floor
2 Level befor Last Floor
Total Floor
Fixture type :
private
B3
B2
B1
G.F.
F.F
2nd.F
3rd F
4th F.
5th F
6th F
TYP. F
2 level
b.last
1 level
b.last
Last Floor
Total
Fixtures
Water closet (flush valve)

Water closet (flush tank)
Water Bidet
Hose for W.C
Lavatory (& H.B.)
Kitchen sink
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
2
2
2
2
2
3
3
3
3
3
3
4
4
4
4
4
4
5
5
5
5
5
5
6
6
6
6
6
6
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
2
2
2
2
2
23
23
23
23
23
23
Service sink office,ect

Shower
Bath tub
Dishwashing machine
Laundry 8 Ib
Laundry 16 Ib
Ablution (Public)
Urinal (1" flush valve)
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
2
2
2
2
2
1
1
23
23
23
23
23
23
22
22
Urinal (3/4" flush valve)

Urinal (flush tank)
Drinking fountain 3/8 in
Sum of Total Fixture in All Building Floor
1
1
1
2
2
2
3
3
3
4
4
4
5
5
5
6
6
6
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
22
22
22
386
B3
B2
B1
G.F.
F.F
2nd.F
3rd F
4th F.
5th F
6th F
TYP. F
2 level
b.last
1 level
b.last
Last Floor
Total
Fixtures

Water Bidet
Hose for W.C
Lavatory (& H.B.)
Kitchen sink
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Shower
Bath tub
Dishwashing machine
Laundry 8 Ib
Laundry 16 Ib
Ablution (Public)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Urinal (flush tank)
Sum of Total Fixture in All Building Floor
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
FIXTURES / POINT NO.
Fixture type :
public
FIXTURES / POINT NO.
Pump Calculation Sheet :According to International Plumbing Code
Type of Water Heater
Apartement
Individual
Type Of Flush
Flush Tank
Proposed Location Of Water Filter
After Roof Tank
Type of Occupancy
1- Lift Pump Calculations

Total length of water pipe for lift pump from ground to roof water tanks
Vertical Length from Pump To Filling Point In Roof Water Tank
Pump Head = 1.20*(static head + static/10 + total pipe length from pump to roof tank
*4/100+5 m losses in filter if it`s befor tank + 5 m losses in float valve
Get Pump Head =
1.20 * (
10
+ 10
/10
+
100
*4/100
+
According to Fixture Unit Method From International Plumbing Code
We have Total Building Fixture Unit
No .of Pumps Will Be Used In Lifting
Pump Flow
Pump Head
Pump HP
No. of Pumps
98
35
3.3
2
Duty
Duty
GPM
PSI
HP
1
0 +
=
1
Standby
Standby
2- Boster Pump Calculations

No .of Pumps Will Be Used for Boosting
From National Plumping Code Get Total Fixture Unit load
Pump Flow
Pump Head
Pump HP
No. of Pumps
17
30
0.5
2
Duty
Duty
GPM
PSI
HP
1
Standby
=
Standby
Pressure Vessel
From above we get boster pump flow
& Estimated pressure for booster pump
it is usual to arrange for pumps to have an ON-OFF cycle of 3-4 min
Pump Capacity should be such that peak water demand is not likely to exceed half the average
pump out put
PVO = 0.5 * APO X time of pump run in seconds
=
=
=
Pump run time
240
5 mintes - 300 sec
PVO. ( pressure vessel output)
0.5
P1 . V1 = P2 . V2
from boyles low
where
P1 = Cut in pressure head
P1 = Cut out pressure head
Get
V1
V1 =
For Working Volume Say 20%
V1 =
Volume of Vessel
300
0.66938
300
V1 = V1-V2/(1-(P1/P2)
=
=
14.0136 meter
24.5238 meter
234.281
m3
282
m3
Liters
Notes:-
In Case of Individual Water Heater Pump Will Use To Deliver (Hot & Cold) Water for last
3 floors only and by gravity for the rest of the building
In Case of Centeral Water Heater Pump Will Use To Deliver (Hot & Cold) Water for Last
3 Floors & Hot Water to The Rest of Building
20
35
Standby
100
10
m
m
24
386
Unit
Standby
62.25
17
1.071
21.122449
GPM
L/S
m
sec
100.40625
Psi
Psi
Liters
Pressure Pump Calculation

Pressure pump will used in case on suppling the building from main network directly
or from ground or underground water tank as there is no ablity to make booster pump
and roof elevated tank
The Calculation based on fixture unit load from fixture unit load of the building get
Type of Water Heater

Type Of Flush
Flush Valve
2
No .of Pumps Will Be Used for Boosting
From National Plumping Code Get Total Fixture Unit load
Duty
=
2
823.5
Total Distance Between Pump to Farther Fixture Unit at Last Floor

Vertical Length from Pump To Farther Fixture Unit at Last Floor
Pump Head = 1.20*(static head + static/10 + total pipe length from pump to roof tank
*4/100+5 m losses in filter + 5 m loss in water heater if centeral
+ 14 m residual pressure at last fixture unit
=
=
1.2 X (
57.84
20
+
meter head
Pump Flow
Pump Head
Pump HP
No. of Pumps
20 / 10
186.82
+ 4 /100* 55 + 5 +
94
83
8
DUTY
GPM
PSI
HP
2
STANDBY
Note
It is better to use 3 pumps 1 duty and 2 standby satisfy the full load of system
In Case only for Governement network supply you can reduce pump head for pump
by value of gov. network pressure (about 1.5 bar or 20 psi)
Calculation for Hydropneumatic Tank System

Assuming the maximum no. of pumping cycles be six per hour 5 min an & 5 min of
From Perevious Calculation for Pump Capacity Equal to =
94
1/2 of Pump Capacity
=
47
For 5 min working
=
235
then 235 Gallons
should equal 25 per cent withdrawal.
100 percent then equal to
235
X
4
=
940
From Calculation get pump Head Equal to
Assuming Low working pressure
Then get maximum working pressure
=
=
=
Water Capacity . Percent of Total Tank Capacity

From Calculation Low & high Pressure Between
Water Capacity , Percent Of Total Tank Capacity
Get Tank Capacity
Get Water Capacity in the tank
Get Percent of Water Drawal To Start Pump
Get The Volume of Water Drawal To Start Pump
Pump Flow
183.7
Pump Head
Pump HP
No. of Pumps
2
Hydropneumatic Tank
Water Capacity in the tank
Volume of Water Drawal To Start Pump
83
80
100
40%
Low 60 Psi - High 80 Psi
=
=
=
=
=
40
940
376
16
150
DUTY
94
103
10
2
940
376
150
Note :it is required to increase pump head to high pressure of hydropneumatic Tank
e building get
Standby
Fixture unit
55
20
+ 14
ad of system
mp head for pump
m
m
GPM
GPM
Gallon
Gallon Tank
Psi
Psi
Psi
0%
ow 60 Psi - High 80 Psi
umatic Tank
%
Gallon
Gallon
%
Gallon
GPM
PSI
HP
STANDBY
Gallon
Gallon
Gallon
Submersible Pumps will be designed according to fixture unit method

According to our fixture unit we got :Type Of Flush
The receiving basin will collect sanitary from
Flush Valve
3RD BASEMENT
GROUND FLOOR

Fixture unit
Water Bidet
Hose for W.C
Lavatory (& H.B.)
Kitchen sink
Shower
Bath tub
Dishwashing machine
Laundry 8 Ib
Laundry 16 Ib
Ablution (Public)
Urinal (flush tank)
3RD BASEMENT
Private Public
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
GROUND FLOOR
Private Public
4
0
4
0
4
0
4
0
4
0
4
0
4
0
4
0
4
0
4
0
4
0
4
0
4
0
4
0
4
0
4
0
4
0
Private
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Public
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Private
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Public
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Private
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Public
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Private
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
From Fixture Unit Loads get Pump Head
233.4
GPM
The distance between low water line in the receiver up to the highest point pumped
Total distance for lifting line from lowest level to pumped level + static head
5
15
Get required pump head = 1.20*(static head + static/10 + total pipe length *4/100)
=
1.2 X (
5
+
5
/ 10
+
=
Meter
7.4
Pump Flow
Pump Head
Pump HP
4 / 100
233.4
11
2.5
15
Meter
Meter
GPM
PSI
HP
Note
- when the receiving basin collects the discharge sanitary wastes it is called an Ejector Pump
- when the receiving basin collects storm water or other clear water it is called a Sump Pump
Ejector Basin Sizing
Time Required to Empty the Sum pit
Minimum Capacity of Storage
=
Pump Capacity X Time Required to empty sum pit
=
233.4
X
10
= 2334
Gallon
Assumed using of delux system the standard diameter of tank will be 4 ft or 1.20 m
Getting the depth of the basin
= Storage Capacity / ( 0.7854 * D 2 * 7.5 )
0.7854
7.5
)
=
2334
/
(
X
4^2
X
distance between high level & low level
= 24.7929
ft
= 7.55686
m
Adding :Invert level of the entering pipe
0.9
meter ( Below finish floor level )
Low level of water must be a minimium of 0.15 cm take it
=
0.2
meter
10 Minute
Getting receving basin depth

=
= Distance between low & high level + invert level of entering pipe + suction level
7.55686
+
0.9
+
0.2
=
8.65686 meter
Getting Capacity of Storage

Getting Receving Basin Depth =
Receving Basin Diameter
Receiving Basin Area
Diameter of lifting pipe Assumed velocity 1 m/sec
Sump Basin Sizing

Time Required to Empty the Sum pit
Area of Sandy soil
=
200
Assumed 2 gpm for each 100 ft2
Area of clay soil
m2
m2
Area of Paved soil
m2
Equal
2160
177.3
=
=
GPM
21.6
GPM
112.5
GPM
ft2
2700
ft2
Get
43.2
Gallon
Meter
Meter
M2
mm
ft2
Get
=
250
Minimum Capacity of Storage
Equal
136.909
2334
8.7
1.2
9.8
150
10
Minute
2160
Get
=
200
Get total Capacity
Equal
=
=
=
=
As 4 in per hour rainfall
GPM
Pump Capacity X Time Required to empty sum pit
177.3
X
10
= 1773
Gallon
Assumed using of delux system the standard diameter of tank will be 4 ft or 1.20 m
Getting the depth of the basin
= Storage Capacity / ( 0.7854 * D 2 * 7.5 )
0.7854
=
1773
/
(
X
4^2
7.5
)
X
= 18.8337
ft
= 5.7405
m
The distance between low water line in the receiver up to the highest point pumped
Total distance for lifting line from lowest level to pumped level + static head
Get required pump head = 1.20*(static head + static/10 + total pipe length *4/100)
=
1.2 X (
10
+
10
/ 10
+
=
Meter
14.4
Pump Flow
Pump Head
Pump HP
177.3
21
3.6
Invert level of the entering pipe

Low level of water must be a minimium of 0.15 cm take it
Getting receving basin depth
=
distance between high level & low level
10
25
4 / 100
25
Meter
Meter
GPM
PSI
HP
0.9
0.2
meter
meter
( Below finish floor level )
= Distance between low & high level + invert level of entering pipe + suction level
5.7405
+
0.9
+
0.2
=
6.8405 meter
Getting Capacity of Storage

Getting Receving Basin Depth =
Receving Basin Diameter
Receiving Basin Area
Diameter of lifting pipe Assumed velocity 1 m/sec
=
=
=
=
119.326
1773
6.9
1.2
7.8
150
Gallon
Meter
Meter
M2
mm
Public
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Total
Private Public
5
1
5
1
5
1
5
1
5
1
5
1
5
1
5
1
5
1
5
1
5
1
5
1
5
1
5
1
5
1
5
1
5
1
gh level & low level
gh level & low level
Centeral Hot Water Calculation Sheet

Calculation Will be According to Type of The Building & Fixture Unit Methods:Choose the Type of Your Building
Fixture
private lav.
public lav.
bathtub
dishwasher
foot basin
kitchen sink
laundry
pantry sink
shower
service sink
hydrotherapentic shower
hubbard bath
leg bath
arm bath
sitz bath
continuous flow bath
circular wash sink
semicircular wash sink
DEMAND FACTOR
GYM
QTY
Demand
Total Gallon/Hr
2
2
0
1
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
8
30
0
12
0
0
0
225
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
4
16
0
0
24
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
44
0.4
17.6
17.6
Probable Maximum Demand

Heater or coil Capacity
STORAGE CAPACITY Factor
1
17.6
67
1.7673513514
80
1.75
Storage Tank Capacity GALLONS

Storage Tank Capacity Liters
Heater Power
Heater Storage Capacity in Liters
Heater Power in Kw
Water Heater Selection :Heater Storage Capacity in Liters

Heater Power in Kw
=
### 80
=
### 1.75
Liters
Kw
Centeral Hot Water Calculation Sheet

Calculation Will be According to Type of The Building & Fixture Unit Methods:Choose the Type of Your Building
Hospital
Type of Pipes will be used
Non-Insulated Pipe
Type of Pipes will be used
SCH-40 Steel
In Case of insulated pipe u dont need to choise type of pipe used

Fixture
QTY
10
10
30
10
20
2
15
20
30
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
private lav.
public lav.
bathtub
dishwasher
foot basin
kitchen sink
laundry
pantry sink
shower
service sink
hydrotherapentic shower
hubbard bath
leg bath
arm bath
sitz bath
continuous flow bath
circular wash sink
semicircular wash sink
Total Gallon/Hr
2
6
20
100
3
20
28
10
75
20
400
600
100
35
30
165
20
10
20
60
600
1000
60
40
420
200
2250
40
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
4690
0.25
DEMAND FACTOR
1172.5
1172.5
Probable Maximum Demand

Heater or coil Capacity
0.6
STORAGE CAPACITY Factor
703.5
Storage Tank Capacity GALLONS
Heat loss in Hot Water Pipes :Nominal pipe size
Pipe length in
meter
Q loss/Ft
1/2"
3/4"
100
50
35
43
11480
7052
1"
1-1/4"
30
100
53
65
5215.2
21320
1-/2"
2"
2-1/2"
100
50
70
73
91
108
23944
14924
24796.8
3"
4"
0
0
129
163
0
0
5"
6"
0
0
199
233
0
0
8"
299
Total Qloss for Hot Water Network
0
108732
Get Total heat loss in the system =

For each 10,000 BTU/HR Need 1 GPM
Required GPM for heat loss make up
Qloss
BTU/HR
Total
108732
=
=
Btu/hr
Total heat loss in the system / 10,000

GPM
10.9
Total Farther Pipe length Supply & Return

=
m
100
to get pump head the only loss we have in the line friction loss in all pipes and fitting
get pump head = 1.5*(friction loss)
= 1.5 * ( 4/100 * Total pipe length )
=
meter head
4.8
6.8
Psi
Conclusion for Centeral Water System

Heat or coil Capacity
Storage Tank Capacity
1172.5
703.5
Gallon / Hour
Gallon
Circulation Pump Selection : Pump Flow

Pump Head
Pump HP
Note :You do not need to chose type of pipe in case of insulated pipe
10.9
6.8
0.1
GPM
PSI
HP
Calculation for Pressure Reducing Station

The Most Popular Way to Choose The No. of PRV. Station and locations :
Most of fixture unit installed need between 8 Psi to 25 Psi as residual pressure at it is inlet.
Assuming that the last fixture unit need About
=
Maximum pressure to keep the velocity less than 1.2 m/sec, or 10 fps
=
So we have additional pressure in network about
=
=
From Previous Data we have the building height equal to
=
=
Floor Level Height
=
=
Getting No. of PRV. Installed in Riser

So We Will Get That PRV. Sataion Will Fixed Every
=
=
Note :Minimum pressure required for flushing water closet varies from 12 Psi to 25 Psi
so we can assume 20 Psi as residual pressure is most suitable.
e at it is inlet.
20
70
50
115.5
Psi.
Psi.
Psi.
Feet
116
380.5
Meter
Feet
3.65
12
Meter
Feet
3
10
PRV. Unit
Story
12 Psi to 25 Psi
Chilled Drinking Water System :Type of Building

Water Inlet Temperature
Room Temperature
Assumed Circulation Pump HP
Office - Corridor & Lobbies

65 F
80 F
3/4 HP
No. of Outlet
Gallon per Outlet per Hour
BTU Per HR. Per Gallon
60
5
167
Outlet
Gal./Outlet/HR
BTU/GAL.
Get from Above Usage load
50100
BTU/HR
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
0
0
2940
1100
610
0
0
0
BTU/HR
BTU/HR
BTU/HR
BTU/HR
BTU/HR
BTU/HR
BTU/HR
BTU/HR
Circulation Pump Heat Input
1908
BTU/HR
Total BTU/HR
Adding 15% as Factor of Safety
=
=
56658
65157
BTU/HR
BTU/HR
=
=
=
=
=
0
0
77
29
16
GPH
GPH
GPH
GPH
GPH
Total GPH
Adding 20% as Factor of Safety
=
=
=
122
146
2.4
GPH
GPH
GPM
No of. Circuit
Assume 3 gpm per Circuit
Get total GPM
Circuit
15
GPM
So get Circulation Pump Capacity
15
GPM
Length of Pipe According to Pipe Size

Length
Length
Length
Length
Length
Length
Length
Length
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
1/2" Pipe Size in Meter

1" Pipe Size in Meter
1.25" Pipe Size in Meter
=
0
m
=
0
m
= 182.9 m
= 60.98 m
= 30.49 m
=
0
m
=
0
m
=
0
m
0
0
600
200
100
0
0
0
ft
ft
ft
ft
ft
ft
ft
ft
Circulation Losses in Pipes

=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
0
0
600
200
100
0
0
0
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
390
420
490
550
610
700
800
940
Circulation Pump Calculation:1/2" Pipe Size in Meter

=
=
=
=
=
0
0
600
200
100
X
X
X
X
X
11.1
11.8
12.8
14.6
15.7
Circulation Pump Head

Total Farther Pipe length Supply & Return
=
100
M
to get pump head the only loss we have in the line friction loss in all pipes and fitting
get pump head = 1.2*(friction loss)
= 1.5 * ( 4/100 * Total pipe length )
=
4.8 meter head
6.8 Psi
BTU
= GALLON TO BE COOLED
65157
= GALLON TO BE COOLED
GALLON TO BE COOLED
=
X
TEMPERATURE DIFFERENCE
X
(
65
45
392.5 Gallon
) X
Assume 50% of Water Will Return Back to Chiller And 50% Will Come From Make up Water
Make Up Connection Should Be Between Pump and Cooling Unit
Storage Capacity Will be
Chiller Cooling load 183.7

Storage Capacity
No. of Pumps
Circulation Pump Capacity
Circulation Pump Head
Circulation Pump HP
196.3 Gallon
65157
196
1
Duty
15
6.8
0.1
Btu/hr
Gallon
Standby
Gpm
Psi
HP
8.3
8.3
Irrigation Pump Selection

Calculation of manual System
Insert No. of Irrigation Pump Will be Used
Enter Total Time to Finish Manual Irrigation
Pump Capacity
Enter Diference in Head Between Pump & Irrigation Line
Enter Total Lengh Of Irrigation Pipe
1
2
2.65
0.3
150
Duty
Hours
m3/hr
m
m
Pump Head = 1.20*(static head + static/10 + total pipe length from pump to farther
irrigation point *4/100+3 bar residual pressure at farther point
= 64 psi
Irrigation Pump Selection :Pump Capacity
Pump Head
Pump HP
Pumps
11.7
GPM
64
Psi
0.73
HP
1 Duty 1 StandBy
Pressure Vessel
From above we get pump flow
=
=
=
& Estimated pressure for boster pump
11.7
GPM
0.7361112 L/Sec
64
PSI
it is usual to arrange for pumps to have an ON-OFF cycle of 3-4 min

Pump Capacity should be such that peak water demand is not likely to exceed half the average
pump out put
PVO = 0.5 * APO X time of pump run in seconds
Pump run time
5 mintes - 300 sec
PVO. ( pressure vessel output)
0.5
* 0.4600694813
X
=
69
Liters
P1 . V1 = P2 . V2
from boyles low
where
P1 = Cut in pressure head
P1 = Cut out pressure head
Get
V1
V1 =
For Working Volume Say 20%
V1 =
Volume of Vessel
300
V1 = V1-V2/(1-(P1/P2)
=
=
312
Liters
375
Liters
35.1
45.1
400
m
m
Liters
StandBy
lf the average
1-V2/(1-(P1/P2)
Liters
Automatic Irrigation System Calculation

Irrigation Water Demand Requirement
Plant Description
Shrubs
Turf or Grass
Ground Cover
Trees
Palms
Area / Quantity
Watering Rate
431.47
m2
16 liters/ day/m2
1872
m2
12 liters/ day/m2
1160
m2
12 liters/ day/m2
115
No.
120 liters/ day/m2
8
No.
150 liters/ day/m2
Total Watering Rate
Adding 2% as Factor Of Safety
From Perivious Data Get

Storage tank for 1 day
Storage tank for 2 days
=
=
59.5
119
m3
m3
LPD
6903.52
22464
13920
13800
1200
58287.52
59453.27
Over Flow Swimming Pool Calculation Sheet

Surface Area of Swimming Pool
Pool average depth
Got Pool Volume
=
=
=
38
1.7
64.6
m2
m
m3
According To Egyptian Swimming Pool Code for every 25 m2 surface area need 1 inlet
NO. Water Inlets
=
1.52
inlets
So Get the No. Of inlets
=
2
inlets
According to Type of Swimming Pool Turn Over Period Will be Selected
Swimming Pool Type
SPA.
Enter No. of Turn Over Period
Get Swimming Pool Pump Capacity
= Pool Volume / ( Turn Over Period * 60 )

=
4.31
m3/min
No. Of pump will used

no. Of standby pumps
=
=
1
1
Get pump flow rate
4.31
Balance tank volume
Balance tank volume
0.25
Time / Day
Pump
Pump
m3/min
40 L/m2 X Pool Surface area + 10 min X pump flow rate +

0.01 X pool surface area
=
45
m3
=
45
m3
To calculate pipe sizing

All Folwing Equation According to SPATA Swimming Pool Manule Design
Supply pipe maximum velocity will be 2 m/s
No. Of inlet
Pump flow rate
=
=
2
258.6
Each inlet give flow rate
129
Inlet
m3/hr
m3/hr
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
mm.
mm.
mm.
mm.
mm.
mm.
mm.
mm.
mm.
mm.
mm.
mm.
Dia
Dia
Dia
Dia
Dia
Dia
Dia
Dia
Dia
Dia
Dia
Dia
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
= 151.23451
= 213.8779
= 261.94586
= 302.46902
= 338.17064
= 370.44738
= 400.1289
= 427.75579
= 453.70353
= 478.24551
= 501.58812
= 523.89171
Taking
Taking
Taking
Taking
Taking
Taking
Taking
Taking
Taking
Taking
Taking
Taking
it
it
it
it
it
it
it
it
it
it
it
it
NOTE :No. of pipe will be taken according to No. of inlet for 4 inlet in series take to Dia 4
Suction pipe maximum velocity will be 1.2 m/s

Pump flow rate
No. Of outlet
Each outlet give flow rate
=
=
=
258.6
4
64.65
m3/hr
Outlet
m3/hr
Dia
Dia
Dia
Dia
=
=
=
=
150
150
150
150
mm.
mm.
mm.
mm.
1
2
3
4
= 136.68888
= 193.30727
= 236.75209
= 273.37776
Taking
Taking
Taking
Taking
it
it
it
it
NOTE :-
No. of pipe will be taken according to No. of outlet for 2 outlet in series take to Dia
Over flow pipe Grille velocity will be 0.3m/s
No. Of Grille
Pump Flow Rate
=
=
10
258.6
Grilles
m3/hr
25.86
m3/hr
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
100
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
mm.
mm.
mm.
mm.
mm.
mm.
mm.
mm.
mm.
mm.
mm.
mm.
Dia
Dia
Dia
Dia
Dia
Dia
Dia
Dia
Dia
Dia
Dia
Dia
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
= 94.077548
= 133.04574
= 162.94709
= 188.1551
= 210.36379
= 230.44199
= 248.9058
= 266.09149
= 282.23264
= 297.49933
= 312.01993
= 325.89419
Taking
Taking
Taking
Taking
Taking
Taking
Taking
Taking
Taking
Taking
Taking
Taking
it
it
it
it
it
it
it
it
it
it
it
it
NOTE :-
No. of pipe will be taken according to No. of over flow unit for 4 unit take to Dia 4
Getting the filter area to be used
Pump flow rate
=
Filter area
Assume we have to use a filter with diameter
=
No.of filter required
7.2513474
258.6
m3/hr
7.4
130
7
m2
cm
Filter
at 15 gpm / ft2
Heating Calculation for swimming pools

Heater is required for heating purposes at winter seasons if required take inconsideration that
it's not particle to heat the pool without covers at coldest winter months
For calculation purposes the following conditions to be considered:The recommended Pool water temperature is around 28 C deg.
Outdoor air condition
: 46 / 30 deg C DB/WB summer condition, max 122deg F (50 C)
: 6/ 10 deg C BD/WB -winter condition
From SPATA p5, Sec3, the Average Daily heat loss (DH) in KWhr / m2 of pool surface area
Correction Value Will be Changed According to type of Swimming Pool And it`s Location
Swimming Pool Type and Location
Outdoor / Exposed Pool Location
correction value to be used i

hours per day available for heating
No. of hours per day available for heating
=
Heater required
1.25
96 hours
=
96
hours
Pool Volume * 1000 * ( Tc2 - Tc1) / ( 860 * Avaliable Heating Hour)

= 64.6* 1000 ( 28 - 10 ) / 860 * 96
Kw
=
17.7
Cooling Calculation for Swimming Pools

For cooling purpose in summer seasons chilled water is required to cooling the water temperature
in summer to recommended temperatures
The recommended Pool water temperature is around 28 deg C
Outdoor air condition : 46 / 30 deg C DB/ WB - summer condition , Max 122 deg F
: 10 / 06 deg C DB/ WB - winter condition
During summer time the outdoor air temperature will be around 45 deg C and hence the water
temperature will be the same
So to estimate the cooling load required for the chiller to reduce water temperature to 28 deg C
will be two part as following
72 hours
hours per day available for cooling

No. of hours per day available
72
hours
The first part is the cooling load required to reduce the water temperature
to 28 deg C as following
Q1
V * Cp * P * (d T ) / Time Required for cooling
where :V= volume of pool

Cp = specific heat of water 4.18 (KJ/Kg.C)
P = specific heat of water = 1 Kg/L
d T = temperature diference
Q1
=
64.6 * 4.186 * 1 * ( 40 - 28 ) / ( 3600 * 72 )
Kw
=
12.5
The second part is the cooling load required to over come the heat lose from the water
surfaces of swimming pool
Q2
CF *DH * Pool surface area / Time Required for cooling
where :CF= Correction Factor

DH = average daily loss from swimming pool surface
from SPATA tables there is no information about heat loss from pool areas the gulf area condition
the avaliable data only at 15deg C out door temp which is = 3.48 Kwh/m 2
Assuming linearity condition the excepeted heat loss at 45deg C = (45/15)x3.48 = 10.44 Kwh/m
Q2
=
1.25 * 38 * 10.44 / 72
=
So the Total Ciller Capacity will be
Kw
6.9
Q1
= 12.5
+
=
19.4
=
66251
=
5.5
Q2
6.9
Kw
Btu/hr
TR
Pump head calculation for swimming pools

Heater pressure drop
Filter pressure drop
Chlorination auto pilot unit
Pipes and fittings losses
Static head heat pump
=
=
=
=
=
10
5
2
7
5
ft
ft
ft
ft
ft
Pump head
Pump HP
=
=
34.8
20
ft
HP
Swimming Pool Lighting :

For lighting we need about 5.4 watt to 16.30 watt for each 1m2
Take the watt required for each 1m2
=
10
Total watt required
=
380
for lamp have capacity of
=
300
No. of lamp required
=
1
Watt
Watt
Watt
Lamp
Swimming Pool Conglusion

Pump Capacity
Pump Head
Pump HP
Balance tank V.
Filter
Heater Capacity
Cooling Capacity
Lighting
1139
15
20
45
7
17.7
5.5
1
GPM
PSI
HP
m3
Filter with Diameter 130 cm
Kw
TR
Lamp, Each one 300 Watt
er Period * 60 )
flow rate +
series take to Dia 4
in series take to Dia 2
4 unit take to Dia 4
at 15 gpm / ft2
eration that
eg F (50 C)
l Location
er temperature
ence the water
e to 28 deg C
om the water
d for cooling
area condition
= 10.44 Kwh/m 2
Skimmer Swimming Pool Calculation Sheet

Surface Area of Swimming Pool
Pool average depth
Got Pool Volume
=
=
=
130
1.7
221
m2
m
m3
According To Egyptian Swimming Pool Code for every 25 m2 surface area need 1 inlet
NO. Water Inlets
=
5.2
inlets
So Get the No. Of inlets
=
5
inlets
According to Type of Swimming Pool Turn Over Period Will be Selected
Swimming Pool Type
Diving Pools
Enter No. of Turn Over Period
Time / Day
Get Swimming Pool Pump Capacity

=
0.61
m3/min

=
=
1
1
Get pump flow rate
0.61
Pump
Pump
m3/min
Acoording to egyptian code for swimming pool 1 skimmer for each 46.5 m 2 from
surface water for swimming pool
No. of Skimmer
Skimmer Unit
To calculate pipe sizing

All Folwing Equation According to SPATA Swimming Pool Manule Design
No. Of inlet
Pump flow rate
=
=
5
36.6
Each inlet give flow rate
Inlet
m3/hr
m3/hr
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
50
50
65
75
75
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
mm.
mm.
mm.
mm.
mm.
mm.
mm.
mm.
mm.
mm.
mm.
mm.
Dia
Dia
Dia
Dia
Dia
Dia
Dia
Dia
Dia
Dia
Dia
Dia
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
= 35.983813
= 50.888796
= 62.325792
= 71.967626
= 80.462252
= 88.141981
= 95.20422
= 101.77759
= 107.95144
= 113.79081
= 119.34481
= 124.65158
Taking
Taking
Taking
Taking
Taking
Taking
Taking
Taking
Taking
Taking
Taking
Taking
it
it
it
it
it
it
it
it
it
it
it
it
NOTE :No. of pipe will be taken according to No. of inlet for 4 inlet in series take to Dia 4
Suction pipe maximum velocity will be 1.2 m/s

Pump flow rate
No. Of outlet
Dia
Dia
Dia
Dia
1
2
3
4
= 51.423244
= 72.723449
= 89.067671
= 102.84649
Taking
Taking
Taking
Taking
it
it
it
it
=
=
=
36.6
4
m3/hr
Outlet
9.15
m3/hr
=
=
=
=
50
75
100
100
mm.
mm.
mm.
mm.
NOTE :-
No. of pipe will be taken according to No. of outlet for 2 outlet in series take to Dia
Pump flow rate
=
Filter area
=
No.of filter required
2.5477707
36.6
m3/hr
1
50
3
m2
cm
Filter
at 15 gpm / ft2
Heating Calculation for swimming pools

Swimming Pool Type and Location
correction value to be used i
hours per day available for heating
=
Heater required
No Cover
=
1.4
24 hours
=
24
hours
Pool Volume * 1000 * ( Tc2 - Tc1) / ( 860 * Avaliable Heating Hour)

= 221* 1000 ( 28 - 10 ) / 860 * 24
Kw
=
269.9

For cooling purpose in summer seasons chilled water is required to cooling the water temperature
in summer to recommended temperatures
During summer time the outdoor air temperature will be around 45 deg C and hence the water
temperature will be the same
So to estimate the cooling load required for the chiller to reduce water temperature to 28 deg C
will be two part as following
72 hours

hours
72
Q1

Q1
=
221 * 4.186 * 1 * ( 40 - 28 ) / ( 3600 * 72 )
Kw
=
42.8
Q2

from SPATA tables there is no information about heat loss from pool areas the gulf area condition
the avaliable data only at 15deg C out door temp which is = 3.48 Kwh/m 2
Assuming linearity condition the excepeted heat loss at 45deg C = (45/15)x3.48 = 10.44 Kwh/m
Q2
=
1.4 * 130 * 10.44 / 72
=
26.4
Q1
= 42.8
+
=
69.2
= 236318
=
19.7
Pump head
Pump HP
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
10
5
2
7
5
34.8
2.8

=
10
Total watt required
=
1300
Kw
+
26.4
Kw
Btu/hr
TR
ft
ft
ft
ft
ft
ft
HP
Watt
Watt
Q2

=
=
50
26
Watt
Lamp
Swimming Pool Conglusion

Pump Capacity
Pump Head
Pump HP
No. of Skimmer
Filter
Heater Capacity
Cooling Capacity
Lighting
161
15
2.8
3
3
269.9
19.7
26
GPM
PSI
HP
Unit
Filter with Diameter 50 cm
Kw
TR
Lamp, Each one 50 Watt
er Period * 60 )
in series take to Dia 2
at 15 gpm / ft2
eration that
eg F (50 C)
er temperature
ence the water
e to 28 deg C
om the water
d for cooling
area condition
= 10.44 Kwh/m 2
Jacuzzi Calculation Sheet

The design of Jacuzzi is same as the design of swimming pool but with small change
in it there is Air Blower, Domestic Booster Pump , Skimmer, Jet Nozzle
Surface Area of Jacuzzi

Jacuzzi Average Depth
Got Jacuzzi Volume
=
=
=
11
0.9
9.9
m2
m
m3
1- Calculation for Drain outlet, Skimmer, Wall inlets, Pipes , Filter,

& Filtration or Circulation pumps
Turn Over Period
Jacuzzi Filtration Pump Capacity
=
0.3
Time / Day
=
0.55
m3/min

No. Of standby pumps
=
=
1
1
Get pump flow rate
0.55
Pump
Pump
m3/min
According to Egyptian code for Swimming Pool 1 Skimmer for each 46.5 m 2 from
Surface Water for Swimming Pool
Got No. of Skimmer
=
1
Unit
Assuming 50% of water suck from skimmer & 50% will suck from floor drains outlet
Got Flow Rate will discharge in pipes
=
0.275
m3/min
Suction pipe maximum velocity will be 1.2 m/s from skimmer & drain outlet
Pump flow rate
=
16.5
m3/hr
No. Of outlet
=
2
Outlet
=
8.25
m3/hr
Dia
Dia
Dia
Dia
1
2
3
4
= 48.828782
= 69.054326
= 84.573932
= 97.657565
Taking
Taking
Taking
Taking
it
it
it
it
=
=
=
=
50
65
75
100
mm.
mm.
mm.
mm.
NOTE :No. of pipe will be taken according to No. of outlet for 2 outlet in series take to Dia 2

Pump flow rate
No. Of inlets
Each Inlet give flow rate
=
=
=
16.5
1
16.5
m3/hr
Inlets
m3/hr
Dia
Dia
Dia
Dia
Dia
Dia
=
=
=
=
=
=
50
75
100
100
100
150
mm.
mm.
mm.
mm.
mm.
mm.
1
2
3
4
5
6
=
=
=
=
=
=
54
76.4
93.6
108
120.8
132.3
Taking
Taking
Taking
Taking
Taking
Taking
it
it
it
it
it
it

Pump flow rate
33
m3/hr
Filter area
No. of filter required
=
=
=
0.9
50
2
m2
cm
Filter
at 15 Gpm / ft2
Heating Calculation for Swimming Pools

Jacuzzi Type and Location
correction value to be used in
Hours per day available for heating
=
Heater required
High Water Table

=
24 hours
=
1.25
24
hours
Pool Volume * 1000 * ( Tc2 - Tc1) / ( 860 * Available Heating Hour)

= 9.9 * 1000 * ( 28 - 10 ) / 860 * 24
Kw
=
10.8

For cooling purpose in summer seasons chilled water is required to cooling the water
temperature in summer to recommended temperatures
During summer time the outdoor air temperature will be around 45 deg C and hence the
water temperature will be the same
So to estimate the cooling load required for the chiller to reduce water temperature to
28 deg C will be two part as following
72 hours
=
hours
72
Q1

Q1
=
9.9 * 4.186 * 1000 * ( 40 - 28 ) / ( 3600 * 72 )
Kw
=
1.9
Q2

from SPATA tables there is no information about heat loss from pool areas the gulf area
condition the available data only at 15deg C out door temp which is = 3.48 KWhr/m 2
Assuming linearity condition the excepted heat loss at 45deg C =
(45/15) x 3.48 = 10.44 KWhr/m2
Q2
=
1.25 * 11 * 10.44 / 72
=
Kw
Q1
= 1.9
+
=
3.9
= 13318.5
=
1.1
Pump head
Pump HP
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
10
5
2
7
5
34.8
2.6
+
2
Kw
Btu/hr
TR
ft
ft
ft
ft
ft
ft
HP
Q2
2- Calculation for Air Blower, Jet Nozzle, Air Nozzle , Pipes , & Booster Pump,
Assuming Booster pump Capacity equal to 80% from Filtration pump Capacity
Filtration Pump Capacity
=
0.55
m3/min
=
=
1
1
Booster Pump Capacity
0.44
Pump
Pump
m3/min
Pump flow rate
=
26.4
m3/hr
No. Of outlet Floor Drains
=
3
Outlet
=
8.8
m3/hr
Dia
Dia
Dia
Dia
1
2
3
4
= 50.43015
= 71.319002
= 87.347582
= 100.8603
Taking
Taking
Taking
Taking
it
it
it
it
=
=
=
=
50
75
75
100
mm.
mm.
mm.
mm.
Jet pipe maximum velocity will be 2 m/s

Pump flow rate
No. Of Jet Fitting
Each Jet give flow rate
=
=
=
26.4
12
2.2
m3/hr
Inlets
m3/hr
Dia
Dia
Dia
Dia
Dia
Dia
Dia
Dia
Dia
Dia
Dia
Dia
Dia
Dia
Dia
Dia
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
40
40
40
40
40
50
50
50
65
65
65
65
75
75
75
75
mm.
mm.
mm.
mm.
mm.
mm.
mm.
mm.
mm.
mm.
mm.
mm.
mm.
mm.
mm.
mm.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
19.7
27.9
34.2
39.5
44.1
48.3
52.2
55.8
59.2
62.4
65.4
68.3
71.1
73.8
76.4
78.9
Taking
Taking
Taking
Taking
Taking
Taking
Taking
Taking
Taking
Taking
Taking
Taking
Taking
Taking
Taking
Taking
it
it
it
it
it
it
it
it
it
it
it
it
it
it
it
it
Booster Pump head calculation

Pump head
=
=
=
7
5
15.6
ft
ft
ft
Pump HP
0.9
HP
Air Blower & Air Jet Nozzle Calculation

No. of get nozzels fixed in Ground
Assuming each Jet nozzel give flow equal to
=
=
Air Nozzel
0.3
m3/min
No. Of duty air blower

No. Of standby air blower
=
=
1
1
Blower
Blower
Get Air Blower Capacity
1.8
m3/min
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
1/2
3/4
1 1/4
1 1/4
1 1/4
1 1/4
1 1/4
1 1/4
1 1/4
1 1/2
Inch
Inch
Inch
Inch
Inch
Inch
Inch
Inch
Inch
Inch
Air nozzel pipe sizing

Dia
Dia
Dia
Dia
Dia
Dia
Dia
Dia
Dia
Dia
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
10.6
21.2
31.8
42.4
53
63.6
74.2
84.8
95.3
105.9
NOTE :No. of pipe will be taken according to No. of jet nozzel for 2 nozzel in series take to Dia 2

=
10
Total watt required
=
110
=
50
=
2
Watt
Watt
Watt
Lamp
Jaccuzi Pump Room Equipemet

Filteration Pump
No. of Pumps
No. of Skimmers
No. Of Filter
Heater Capacity
Cooling Capacity
Booster Pump
No. of Pumps
Air Blower
No. of Blower
Lighting
145 GPM & 15 PSI & 2.6 HP

1 Duty & 1 Standby
1 Skimmer with minimum flow rate 73 GPM
2 Filter with Diameter 50 cm
10.8 Kw
1.1
TR
116 GPM & 7 PSI & 0.9 HP
1 Duty & 1 Standby
64 CFM
1 Duty & 1 Standby
2 Lamp, Each one 50 Watt
mall change
er Period * 60 )
ies take to Dia 2
ies take to Dia 2
at 15 Gpm / ft2
eration that
eg F (50 C)
) / 860 * 24
rom the water
ed for cooling
ies take to Dia 2
ies take to Dia 2
e 73 GPM
Fountain Design
The basic point in design of fountain from catalogue according to the shape of fountain
and water height and water through and degree of water
One of Companies working in this field is Fontana , made in Greece
Check catalogue in following site
Catalogue
From Catalogue chose the type of Nozzle you want

Insert Following Data
Nozzel Model
Nozzel Flow Rate
Nozzel Tip Pressure
Maximum Flow Height
Size of Inlet Pipe
Quantity
=
=
=
=
=
=

No. Of standby pumps
=
=
1
1
Get pump flow rate
4.32
Assuming flow from drain outlet to vacum point =
MC-125
72
L/min
9.8
m
1
m
1.25
Inch
1
Unit
50
Pump
Pump
m3/hr
%
Pump flow rate
=
2.16
m3/hr
No. Of outlet
=
2
Outlet
1.08
=
m3/hr
Dia
Dia
Dia
Dia
1
2
3
4
= 17.666918
= 24.984795
=
30.6
= 35.333836
Taking
Taking
Taking
Taking
it
it
it
it
=
=
=
=
50
50
50
50
mm.
mm.
mm.
mm.
Vacum pipe maximum velocity will be 1.2 m/s from skimmer & drain outlet
Pump flow rate
=
2.16
m3/hr
No. Of Vacum Point
=
1
Outlet
=
2.16
m3/hr
Dia
Dia
Dia
Dia
1
2
3
4
= 24.984795
= 35.333836
= 43.274935
= 49.969591
Taking
Taking
Taking
Taking
it
it
it
it
=
=
=
=
40
40
40
50
mm.
mm.
mm.
mm.

Dia
Dia
Dia
Dia
1
2
3
4
=
=
=
=
27.6
39.1
47.9
55.3
Taking
Taking
Taking
Taking
it
it
it
it
=
=
=
=
40
40
50
50
mm.
mm.
mm.
mm.

Pump flow rate
4.32
m3/hr
Filter area
No. of filter required
=
=
=
0.1
60
1
m2
cm
Filter
Fountain Lighting :
Surface Area of Fountain Pool
Total watt required
Maximum distance from farest way to pump
Pump head
Pump HP
Filteration Pump
No. of Pumps
No. Of Filter
=
=
=
=
=
4
15
60
50
2
m2
Watt
Watt
Watt
Lamp
=
=
=
2
2
3
1
ft
ft
ft
ft
=
=
44.7
6
ft
HP
108 GPM & 19 PSI & 6 HP

1 Duty & 1 Standby
1 Filter with Diameter 60 cm
NOTE :you can use Submersible or filteration pump
hape of fountain
drain outlet
utlet in series take to Dia 2
drain outlet
at 15 Gpm / ft2
Grease Interceptor Design

There is two method to Calculate the Required Grease Interceptor
Method No.1 :To determine the correct size grease trap use the dimensions of the waste sinks.
Grease traps are diferentiated by their pounds and gallons per minute.
Grease Traps may be placed under the sink or they may be buried
Grease No.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Dimension in Inch
Length Width
Depth
Calculated
GPM
12
10
5
1.95
10
10
5
1.625
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
GPM OF ALL OTHER SOURCES
Grease GPM Required
Required Grease Interceptor

For one -minute sink drain
For two -minute sink drain
For Selection From Zurn Calalogue
9
9
5
=
=
=
Percentage
%
100
50
25
25
25
25
25
25
9
9
5
= GT2700-10, GT2702-10
= GT2700-07, GT2702-07
Method No.2 :This method depends on the no.of fixture unit will be connected to grease interceptor
No. of Fixture unit
For 3 GPM For 1 Fixture Unit
Required GPM
For Selection From Zurn Calalogue
=
=
=
24
24
12
= GT2700-25, GT2702-25
= GT2700-15, GT2702-15
Note:After Cetting GPM & Gallon Required go to Catalouge to Select Model

Must be connected to internet connection
Watts
Zurn
waste sinks.
Selected
GPM
1.95
0.8125
0
0
0
0
0
0
6
9
GPM
Gallon
Gallon
00-10, GT2702-10
00-07, GT2702-07
rease interceptor
Unit
GPM
Gallon
Gallon
00-25, GT2702-25
00-15, GT2702-15
elect Model
Zurn

Water & Drainage Equipement Design

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Water & Drainage Equipement Design

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PROJECT /

PROPOSED (...+...+...) FLOORS

Estamited Water Requirement

Total Area of Floors

Total Area of Floors

Dormitory Student (Resedential)

Faculty and Staf

Usage Hour /Day

Get All University Water Demand Per Day

Parking and Pouplation Methods

= Empolyee load + Coustumer Load

Average Flow Rate

Court Houses And Detention Jails

Peak Flow Rate

For Factories 7 Hour Shift :NO. of Person

For Hotels up to 3 Stars :NO. of room

For Hotels up to 4 Stars With All Services :NO. of rooms

For Hotels up to 5 Stars With All Services :NO. of rooms

Assume daily water consumption in L/room

For Car Parking :NO. of cars

For Restaurant and Cafes Per Meal :NO. of Person

For Laundry in Hotels Per Bed :NO. of Bed

For Laundry in Hospital Per Bed :NO. of Bed

For School :NO. of Student

For Airport :NO. of Passenger Per Day

For Meeting Area :NO. of person

For Public Building :NO. of person

For Camps :NO. of person

For Swimming Pools & Shore :NO. of person

Assume daily water consumption in L/person

For Mosque :NO. of person

For Public Toilet Per Unit :NO. of toilet Unit

For Public Urinal :NO. of urinal

For Public Lavatory :NO. of Lavatory

For Public Shower :NO. of showers

For Public Slaughterhouse :NO. of Caw

For Commercial Laundry Per Kg of Clothes :NO. of Kg

Irrigation water consumption calculations

We have 2 Possible Way to Calculate Sizing of Septic Tank

According to Qatar Public Work Authority Drainage Afairs

Get Total Capacity for Septic Tank From 4 Diferent Occupancy

Septic Tank Capacity for 1 day

According to Qatar Public Work Authority Drainage Afairs

Storm Water Drainage Calculation Sheet

Roof Floor Area in m2

Horizontal Pipes Slop

According to National Plumbing Code

Diameter of Horizontal pipe

Diameter of roof Gutters drain

In Case of Actual Design

Table of Total Fixtures

ENTER NO. OF UNIT ACCORDING TO FIXTURE TYPE PRIVATE OR PUBLIC

According of our bulding Specification we have

Water closet (flush valve)

Service sink office,ect

Urinal (3/4" flush valve)

Water closet (flush valve)

Service sink office,ect

Urinal (1" flush valve)

FIXTURES / POINT NO.

FIXTURES / POINT NO.

Pump Calculation Sheet :According to International Plumbing Code

Type of Water Heater