cng n tp Hc k II - Mn: Ton 11

07/03/2015

CNG N TP HC K II
MN TON 11
I. CP S CNG
9
1
Bi 1. Cho cp s cng (un ) c u1 = , cng sai d = .
2
2
a) Tnh s hng th 12 ca cp s cng.
b) Tnh tng ca 20 s hng u tin.
c) S 0 c phi l mt s hng ca cp s cng ny khng?
d) Tm n bit u1 + u2 + + un =

165
.
2

Bi 2. Cho dy s (un ) c un = 9 5n.

a) Chng minh dy (un ) l mt cp s cng. Tm u1 v cng sai d.
b) Tnh tng ca 30 s hng u tin ca cp s cng ny.
Bi 3. Tm a bit ba s: 5 a2 ; 3a 7; 3a2 19 theo th t lp thnh mt cp s cng.
Bi 4. Cho ba s dng a, b, c lp thnh mt cp s cng. Chng minh:
2
1
1

=
+
.
a+ c
a+ b
b+ c
Bi 5. Tm u1 v cng sai d ca cp 
s cng (un ), bit:
u1 + 2u5 = 0
u7 u3 = 8
a)
b)
S4 = 14;
u2 .u7 = 75;


c)

u1 + u2 + u3 = 27
u21 + u22 + u23 = 275.

Bi 6. Cho cp s cng (un ). Chng minh rng: S3n = 3(S2n Sn ).

Bi 7. Tm 3 s hng lin tip ca mt cp s cng bit tng ca chng bng 21 v tng bnh
phng ca chng bng 155.
II. CP S NHN
Bi 8. Cho dy s (un ) c un = 22n+1 .
a) Chng minh (un ) l mt cp s nhn, tm u1 v cng bi q.
b) Tnh tng u6 + u7 .
c) Tnh tng ca 12 s hng u tin.

c
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 cng n tp Hc k II - Mn: Ton 11

07/03/2015

u1 = 4, u2 = 5
2un + un1
un+1 =
(n 2).
3
Xt dy s (vn ) xc nh nh sau: vn = un+1 un .
Bi 9. Cho dy s (un ) xc nh nh sau:

a) Chng minh (vn ) l mt cp s nhn.

b) Tnh u8 .
Bi 10. Cho 4 s a, b, c, d theo th t lp thnh mt cp s nhn. Chng minh:
a) (b c)2 + (c a)2 + (d b)2 = (a d)2 .
b) (a + b + c)(a b + c) = a2 + b2 + c2 .
Bi 11. Tm u1 v q ca cp s nhn (un ), bit: 
u2 u4 + u5 = 10
u1 + u2 + u3 + u4 = 15
a)
b)
u3 u5 + u6 = 20;
u21 + u22 + u23 + u24 = 85.
Bi 12. Cho 4 s a, b, c, d theo th t lp thnh mt cp s cng v bn s a 2, b 6, c 7,
d 2 the th t lp thnh mt cp s nhn. Tm a, b, c, d?

1
1
Bi 13. Tnh tng S = 2 2 + 1 + +
2 2
Bi 14. (Khng dng my tnh) Chng minh rng: 2, 13131313 =

211
.
99

2
Bi 15. Tm s hng tng qut ca mt cp s nhn li v hn c tng bng 3 v cng bi q = .
3
Bi 16. Tng 3 s hng lin tip ca mt cp s cng l 21. Nu s th hai tr i 1 v s th ba
cng thm 1 th ba s lp thnh mt cp s nhn. Tm ba s .
Bi 17. Ba s khc nhau a, b, c c tng l 30. c theo th t a, b, c ta c mt cp s cng;
c theo th t b, a, c ta c mt cp s nhn. Tm cng sai ca cp s cng v cng bi ca
cp s nhn .
III. GII HN CA DY S
Bi 18. Tnh cc gii hn sau:
2n2 n + 3
;
a) lim 2
3n + 2n + 1
n4
d) lim
;
(n + 1)(2 + n)(n2 + 1)

2n + 1
;
3
n + 4n2 + 3
n2 + 1
e) lim 4
;
2n + n + 1

3n3 + 2n2 + n
;
n3 + 4
2n4 + n2 3
f) lim 3
.
3n 2n2 + 1

Bi 19. Tnh cc gii hn sau:

1 + 3n
;
a) lim
4 + 3n
2n + 5n+1
d) lim
;
1 + 5n

4.3n + 7n+1
;
2.5n + 7n
1 + 2.3n 7n
e) lim
;
5n + 2.7n

4n+1 + 6n+2
;
5n + 8n
1 2.3n + 6n
f) lim n n+1
.
2 (3
5)

Bi 20. Tnh cc gii hn sau:

2
a) lim(n
+ 5n 4);
d) lim( n4 + n3 + 8
2n);
2
g) lim( 4n + 5n 4n2 4;

2
b) lim(3n
+ 5n + 6);

2
e) lim( n + 5n n);
h) lim( 3 n3 + 2n2 n);

c) lim( 3n2 n + 6 + 2n);

f) lim(2n2 + n + 8 n);
i) lim( 4n2 + 6 2n).

b) lim

b) lim

c
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c) lim

c) lim

 cng n tp Hc k II - Mn: Ton 11

07/03/2015

Bi 21. Tnh cc gii hn sau:




1
1
1
1
1
1
a) lim
+
+ +
; b) lim
+
+ +
;
(2n 1)(2n
1.3 2.4
n(n + 2)
 1.3 3.5
 + 1)
1
1
1
1 + 2 + + n
c) lim
+
+ +
;
e) lim
;
1.2 2.3
n(n + 1)
n2 + 3n
1 + 2 + 22 + + 2n
f) lim
.
1 + 3 + 32 + + 3n
IV. GII HN CA HM S
Bi 22.Tm cc gii hn sau:
x+33
;
a) lim
x6
x6
2
x x2
d) lim
;
x1 x3 + x2
x + x2 + x3 3
.
g) lim
x1
x1
Bi 23. Tm cc gii hn sau:
a) lim (3x3 + 2x2 + 1);
x+

x2 4x + 3
b) lim
;
x3
x3
2
4x
;
e) lim
x2
x+73

4x + 1 3
;
x2
3
2
x x +x1
f) lim
;
x1
x1

c) lim

x2

b) lim ( x2 + 2x x + 3);
x

c) lim ( x2 + x x);
x+

d) lim (2x 1 4x2 4x 3);

e) lim ( x + x + x x);
x+
x+

3
f) lim ( x2 + 1 x3 1);
g) lim ( 4x2 + x 2x);
h) lim ( x2 + 9x + 9 x);
x

x2 + 1
;
i) lim
x+ 2x2 x + 1
Bi 24. Tm cc gii hn sau:
4x + 9
;
a) lim
x2
x2

x2 4
d) lim+
;
x2
x2

x+

2x2 x + 1
j) lim
;
x
x2

b) lim+

4x2 2x + 3
;
x3

e) lim+

2x2

x3

x2

|2 x|
;
5x + 2

Bi 25.Tm cc gii hn sau:

x+22
a) lim
;
x2
x + 7 3
1+x1
;
d) lim
3
x0
1 + x 1

3
1 2x + 2 x
g) lim
;
x1
x1

2x + 2 3x + 1
;
b) lim
x1
x 1
x + 3 2x
e) lim
;
2
x3
x + 3x
x + 2 3 3x + 2
h) lim
;
x2
x2

Bi 26. Tm cc gii hn sau:

sin 2x
a) lim
;
x0 tan 5x

b) lim

2 2 cos 4x
;
x0
9x2

2x2 + 1
.
x+ x3 3x2 + 2

k) lim

9x 10
lim
;
2x 1
x( 12 )
|2 x|
f) lim 2
.
x2 2x 5x + 2

c)

x2 + 1 1
c) lim
;
2
x0
4
x + 16
x + 9 + x + 16 7
f) lim
;
x0
x

3
i) lim ( x2 + 4x x3 + 1).
x+

c) lim
x0

sin 4x
.
x+11

V. HM S LIN TC

x2 2x 3
Bi 27. Xt tnh lin tc ca hm s f (x) =
4 x3
n.

c
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khi x 6= 3

trn tp xc nh ca

khi x = 3

 cng n tp Hc k II - Mn: Ton 11

07/03/2015

x1
Bi 28. Xt tnh lin tc ca hm s f (x) =
2x1
2x

khi x < 1

ti x = 1.

khi x 1

x2 2x 3
khi x > 3
Bi 29. Xt tnh lin tc ca hm s f (x) =
trn tp xc nh
x

2
4x 2 khi x 3
ca n.
( 1
3
3
khi x 6= 1
Tm m hm s lin tc trn R.
Bi 30. Cho hm s f (x) =
x1 x 1
2
m + 2m 2
khi x = 1.
Bi 31. Chng minh phng trnh: 2x3 10x 7 = 0 c t nht hai nghim trn khong (2; 4).
Bi 32. Chng t phng trnh: (1 m2 )(x + 1)3 + x2 x 3 = 0 c t nht 1 nghim vi mi m.
Bi 33.
a) Chng minh phng trnh: 2x4 + 4x2 + x 3 = 0 c t nht hai nghim thuc
khong (1; 1).
b) Chng minh rng phng trnh sau c t nht hai nghim: 2x3 10x 7 = 0.
c) Chng minh phng trnh: 1 x sin x = 0 lun c nghim.
d) Chng minh phng trnh: x3 3x + 1 = 0 c 3 nghim phn bit.
e) Chng minh rng phng trnh: x3 2x2 + 1 = 0 c t nht mt nghim m.
f) Chng minh rng phng trnh: (m2 + m + 1)x5 + x3 27 = 0 c nghim dng vi mi gi
tr ca tham s m.
g) Chng minh rng phng trnh: cos x + m. cos 2x = 0 lun c nghim vi mi gi tr ca
tham s m.
VI. O HM
Bi 34. Tnh o hm cc hm s sau:

a) y = (x 2) x2 + 1;
b) y = x4 (1 2x)5 ;
x
4
d) y = 2 sin 4x 3 cos 2x;
e) y = tan cot ;
4
x

1
2

;
x 2x 1
p
f) y = 4 cos2 x sin2 x + 5.

c) y =

Bi 35. Tnh o hm cc hm s sau:

2
4
a) y = (x2 3x+3)(x2 +2x1); b) y = 2 + 5;
x x



1
e) y = (1 2x2 )5 ;
d) y = ( x + 1) 1 ;
x

3
2x + 1
g) y =
;
h) y = sin3 (2x3 1);
x1

j) y = sin 2 + x2 ;
k) y = (2 + sin2 2x)3 ;
Bi 36. Cho cc hm s f (x) = sin2

x
4

x2 + 1
;
x2 + 2

f) y = x3 x2 + 5;

c) y =

i) y = sin2 (cos 2x);

l) y = tan2

2x
.
3


1
; g(x) =
. Tnh gi tr ca biu thc:
4
2x + 1

1
3
P = .f 00 (3) .g 00 (4).
2
2
c
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 cng n tp Hc k II - Mn: Ton 11

07/03/2015

Bi 37. Cho f (x) = (2x 1)2 (3 x)3 . Gii bt phng trnh: f 0 (x) > 0.
Bi 38. Cho hai hm s: f (x) = sin 2x + cos 2x; g(x) = sin2 2x 2x. Gii phng trnh: f 0 (x) =
g 0 (x).
Bi 39. Cho hm s y = x. cos x. Chng minh ng thc: y 00 + y + 2 sin x = 0.
Bi 40. Cho hm s y = x3 3x2 + 2 c th l ng cong (C). Vit phng trnh tip tuyn
ca th (C) bit:
a) Honh tip im bng 1.
b) Tung tip im bng 2.
c) Tip tuyn i qua im M (3; 2).
Bi 41. Cho hm s y =

2x 5
. Vit phng trnh tip tuyn ca th bit:
2x 4

a) Tip tuyn c h s gc k = 8.
b) Tip tuyn vung gc vi ng thng d : y = 2x + 2011.
c) Tip tuyn i qua im M (2; 2).
Bi 42. Cho hm s y = x4 (m + 2)x3 9mx2 + 3x 2m. Tm m phng trnh y 00 = 0 c
hai nghim phn bit x1 , x2 tha mn: 2x1 + x2 1 = 0.
HNH HC
Bi 43. Cho hnh chp S.ABCD c y ABCD l hnh vung tm O, SA (ABCD). Gi
H, I, K ln lt l hnh chiu vung gc ca im A trn SB, SC, SD.
a) Chng minh rng: BC (SAB); CD (SAD); BD (SAC).
b) Chng minh rng AH, AK cng vung gc vi SC. T suy ra ba ng thng AH, AI,
AK cng cha trong mt mt phng.
c) Chng minh rng HK (SAC). T suy ra HK AI.

d) Cho AB = a, SA = a 2. Tnh din tch tam gic AHK v gc gia hai ng thng SD
v BC.
Bi 44. 8325 Cho hnh chp S.ABC c y ABC l tam gic vung cn ti B v AC = 2a, SA = a
v vung gc vi mt phng (ABC).
a) Chng minh rng (SAB) (SBC).
b) Tnh khong cch t A n (SBC).
c) Gi O l trung im ca AC. Tnh khong cch t O n (SBC).
Cho hnh chp S.ABCD, c y ABCD l hnh vung
cnh 2a; SA (ABCD);
3 2
tang ca gc hp bi cnh bn SC v mt phng cha y bng
.
4
Bi 45.

8326

c
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 cng n tp Hc k II - Mn: Ton 11

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a) Chng minh tam gic SBC vung.

b) Chng minh BD SC v (SCD) (SAD).
c) Tnh khong cch t im A n mt phng (SCB).
Bi 46. 8327 Cho hnh chp t gic u S.ABCD c y l hnh vung cnh a. Gi E l im i
xng ca D qua trung im ca SA, M l trung im ca AE, N l trung im ca BC.
a) Chng minh M N BD.
b) Tnh khong cch gia hai ng thng M N v AC theo a.
Bi 47. 8328 Cho hnh chp S.ABCD c y l hnh thang. Hai gc ABC
v BAD bng 900 ,

BA = BC = a, AD = 2a. Cnh bn SA vung gc vi y v SA = a 2. Gi H l hnh chiu

vung gc ca A trn SB.
a) Chng minh tam gic SCD vung.
b) Tnh khong cch t H n mt phng (SCD).

Bi 48. 8334 Cho hnh chp S.ABCD c y ABCD l hnh ch nht vi AB = a, AD = a 2,

SA = a v SA (ABCD). Gi M , N ln lt l trung im AD v SC; I l giao im ca BM
v AC.
a) Chng minh (SAC) (SM B).
b) Tnh din tch tam gic N IB.

Bi 49. 8329 Cho hnh chp S.ABCD c y ABCD l hnh ch nht vi AB = a, AD = a 2,

SA = a v SA (ABCD). Gi M , N ln lt l trung im ca AD v SC; I l giao im ca
BM v AC.
a) Tnh din tch t gic BCM N .
b) Tnh gc gia hai mt phng (ABC) v (SBC).

Bi 50. 8330 Cho lng tr ng ABC.A0 B 0 C 0 c AB = a, AC = 2a, AA0 = 2a 5 v gc BAC =

1200 . Gi M l trung im ca cnh CC 0 .
a) Chng minh BM AA0 .
b) Tnh khong cch t A n mt phng (A0 BM ).
Bi 51. 8331 Cho
hnh chp S.ABCD c y ABCD l hnh vung cnh a. Mt bn SAB l tam
gic u, SC = a 2. Gi H v K ln lt l trung im ca AB v AD.
a) Chng minh rng SH (ABCD).
b) Chng minh AC SK v CK SD.
Bi 52. 8332 Cho hnh chp S.ABC c gc gia hai mt phng (SBC) v (ABC) bng 600 , ABC
v SBC l cc tam gic u cnh a. Tnh khong cch t B n mt phng (SAC).
Bi 53.8333 Cho lng tr ng ABC.A0 B 0 C 0 c y ABC l tam gic vung, AB = AC = a,
AA0 = a 2. Gi M , N ln lt l trung im ca on AA0 v BC 0 .
a) Chng minh M N l on vung gc chung cu cc ng thng AA0 v BC 0 .
b) Tnh din tch tam gic A0 BC 0 v gc gia hai ng thng AC 0 v BB 0 .

c
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