I,IrurnaH oxran(Szeged)

ynOTPEEJIEHI{ E cyIIlIHA B cIlHAcKoM IATEPIIKE1. BgeaeHue

(ClH.55l) sosHur s xoHqe XI B, Ha BocToqHocrtag.flHcxo TeppnTop 1,1. CoxpaHunuarcr pyKonncb cnucaHa co cTapocraBlrHcKofo opl4rHana. OHa xpaHnrcr n focyAapcrseHHou I,Icropulecxou lry:ee
2, 183-s Mocxee. Pyronncl cocTollT H3 l 84 neprarraeuuslx ngcrog. lltzctst
184 uvercr,rurur 3anucH 1,1 pficyHKl.r 6olee no:.{ Hero BpeMeH . Tercr Hanucau
ycTaBoM B oAug cro:r6eu. IIncrg 2| v-22v HanllcaHbl rocslrra ycraaov. flaulTCHHaficKH narepur

HHK npecTaBJrrer co6ofi cIasxHcxlrfi neperog npoH3BeAeHH LloaHua Mocxa

(oxolo 538-6l9), Ho JIHcTb l63-182 He coorseTcTByroT rpeqecKoMy op rHHa-

(XVKOBCKAJI -'| 1,1XOMI4IIIEILAMAHOBA 1984: 68 69). llaurrHnr 6r,trt NsAaH B.C. fonu-

JIy, 3To AononHeHH, cJIaBrHcKoro nepesog.uxa

POB

urerrxo n B.@. ly6poaNHo s 196'7 r, s Mocrcse, B aauuo cTaTse aHaJIH3 npoBoI,trcr no 3ToMy H3AaHltrc, Kpoue .4arupolrn ronqov XI B. tsBecTHa n arnposra XI-XII BeKaMu (fOJlbIl EHKO - AYEPOBIZHA 1967,. 5; CEII,VIIJ_| EB 195l: 87; OPOJ1OBA 1972: 4). Kpove ocuosHoro noqepKa B naMrTHHKe pa3IuqaeTc eule KaK MHHHMyM 7 4pyrnx noqeproB (fOnblilEF{ KO

I{ YEPOBI,{ H,{ | 967: 22-23), J[rrcrol, uanrzcaHHbtx ApyfHM noqepKoM, Ha

3ro. pa3 He 6yAeu xacarrcr B cuJly Toro, qTo Bce ! HTepecy oque Hac npnMepLI HaxoA TcJt B ocHoBHoM noqepKe.
fIp1.I ana.nuse yno.pe6leHur cynnHa Anlr BbIpaJKeHH, ue,ll 4ecrsnr
npl4 rJlaroJ]ax ABHxeHlr, Haue InaBHo ueJlb} o ,BJ,l eTc, oTBeT Ha cJ,Ieyrculu sonpoc: B KaKI, x cll} qarx H HacKonbKo qacTo cyluH 3aMeHqeTc, tIuQlHnrfisoM s Cua croM naTpHK. I4ryvar nc.resaroqyrc KaTeropnro cyflI,tHa, MbI
nocTapaeMc, BLI cHI,ITs Taxxe H To, s xaxo creneHn Hat{ alJ,Io oTMlapaHfil cynuga, Ha6lrcaroueec, B H3yqaeMoM naMrTHHKeJ MoxHo oTHecTH K cTapocJ,laBlHcKoMy npororparly, u s raxo Mepe oHo MoxeT xapaKTepl-l3oBaTb ,3btr

ocHoBIloro nucqa CI,rHaficxoro naTepul< a,

2. Bupaxenne qenrl ,qecrnuq c noMo| t rc cynnHa nocJ,I nlaroJloB ABHxeHllc

flpavepsI, noKanllBarou1ue ynorpe6leHIle cynHHa, crpynnl,tpoBaHbI no
cJleAyrcueMy npHHul,rrry: ,BJIreTc JIl,i norexaulee fIaroJla ABH)KeHI,1 To)KecTBeHHblM JrorHqecKoMy noAnexallleMy ecTBI.tr, BbIpDI(eHHoro cynIrHoM,
fAe gro geo6xo} .IMo, TaM yKa3aH H 6olee ruupornfi KoHTeKcT npuBoAt-lMofo
npfi Mepa. Hauu o6aapyxerrrl cneAyroque nprrMepbl ynoTpe6leuul cyluua:
a) floA.nexauee ruIarojla ABrl)I{ eHH, Tox(AecTBeHHo JroluqecKoMy nonexalqeMy ecTBHr, Bblpt(eHHoro cynHoM: (n4oy) rtAtrT , (rese): 46v.15.

(u4nure narlt ILO

HH4A | ) n9t6anrn: 75.4, (r,l4t4e cra9rqr

,..I

397

9yKrrAt^ fiHn cK\r f) n9l]A]lT,[.: 81.20. (r,r4,14e ag'pr4raxl rsy| ,rrraH,r,)

nKAt]HHTa, c, : 102.18, (u4opr, at gl,rrt) nlrr,roHrrrt Ic,r (rgss,,,r,tT ,): 105v.20 -

106,1. (n9t4e 4 tr,a neglctxtlttH) rgr,crtrl ce-. 4v.6-7. (rcr4a xe ;..rrule

KM(r flT .rr,rrr ...| .,. | .. . H,rn rl cnralcrt frr9 | ) ,rronrrt c.e: 126.1 ( yrcza

nepenpaBneHa us 6yxrrt

l). (l4ap.) i$arT\

c,A: 133.10. (cr,y< ,4r) nurr.

(ro4r,l): 7v.6, (r4< y| rg Ha 9txry 61r6tt) nHrT ,: 69v.17.

(rT .cra;..,rrT ,) cT

,nart:

l33.16. (rltu,le xt rt rltt rgaj,T,) 4talrT, I ce: 153v.3-4. (HAtra, s^ i| 4t'

c urr r.9a4T ,) qta,,rrarT .
rrs) qtlr.rar' , (rers): 62.3. (rT ,4,rr4r.1T ...| ...
"r,
(c rs xg ra.): 72.17 (1yrcza l, nepenpaBJ]eHa lts 6yxrsl r), (ler4a xe r\rTAu
K.{ HTH. r,ru ...| ... laH rt r ,rrt) 4tnorarT, (c ro rpra. Ilr ,rr,crr,lT,tlT,
,rrtcrl): l25v.19, (l n9esalcT o(a le x,rr,r,| rga k^ K!r H!^ BHTrl.) n\rqgeT\
(cet BAal.): 85v,l0, (rcr4a xe rxau
) nolgerr, (cest ro4tt.): 1l6v.10.
(ngrrrrrr4rua) ngu,rrl (4rs r,r): 164v.1l.
b) flo4,lexarqee fIafona ABI,DKeHH, He ,BJueTc, Tox,4ecTgeHHbIM J,IorHqecxoMy fioAnexaqeMy geficrsur, BHpDt< eHHofo cyn HoM: (ottn nlql ...

nqlcrlIca,rt.,,rt,rralacTlt9lxtrr'rt,M'Hnxlyx(yl)K9lcrntT.cn:96v.17.
Cynnu, rar BI4Ho H3 BbIu]eyKa3aHHLIx npHMepoB, ynorpe6l-n,rcr nocJIe DIaloJloB ABHxeHu, AJLI BbIp u{ eHH,l uenH Aect.s} .lg unu AJl, coKpauleH} .l
[pHaToqHoro npeAnolt< eHnlI qelu. Tyr BoI(Ho oTMeTHTb, qTo B ApeBHepyccKHx naM THHKax ynorpe6.neune cynnHa BcTpeqaeTc, I{ nocle flIafoJloB, He
o6o:Haqarour-rx BHJK
Hne. IIo ua6mo4eur.rro A.A. llore6Hrl, nocne IJIaroIoB
ntaTfi

3TIrMoIorHqecKu poAcTBeHHlIx

c Huu marolor), 4rarn (u

poa-

cTBeHHblx c unu rrlaroloa), n9HcT9HKTfl cn, n9(\cuTH (n pogcrseHHstx c xtttut

r,rarolol) Toxe Mor ynorpe6.nrrscr cynuH (EOPKOB CI< ],I 1949| 335, npr-rrue,r.9). Kpove roro, A. A. llore6rrx pa3JII{ qaeT cpeAu fJlaronoB, ynorpe6lrrctllt-lxc, nepeA cynHHoM, rflarorbl, o6osHaqaroulne npocTpaHcTBeHHoe ABItxeHI4e, a TaKxe DIaroJILl co 3HaqeHI4eM ,AyueBHofo BffieHH , Ho 3ToT nocJle.{ -

rru repuuH eIrle He pa:pa6oran A DKe no MHeHun caMoro yueHoro (EOPKOBCKHI,i 1949: 335, npr.rrrle.r. 9).
9to xacaet:c. cTapocJIaBrHcK} Tx Ko.4eKcoB, To L B Hx oqeHb peAKo
uoNHo Ha6,rIoAarh TaKI.Ie KoHcTpyKlulr, B KoTopllx nepe cynI4HoM cToI. T He

fflalon ABIKeH lr, Hanp.

Cynpacnscxo pyxonHcu

(Xl

n.): rcr4a ax

1rr| urerT, c'r'Kg,LlT\ (283.ZZ-23), en cx(yna, E yxe ncTELrcHt I ttlnn

fln,, He lnx
Ta, a,lrT , (287.23, B 3ToM nocJIe,{ HeM cJlyqae cynlrH o6pa:olaH

398

Aa-lxe u3 BcnoMoraTeJ,r Horo

nAnAO 1983:27,35)1
B usyuaeuona

rnarola) (MEYER 1944: 277; 3AHMOB, KA_

naM_sTHIdKe cynuH noo6r.qe ynorpe6lrercx nocne JIHqrrux { opu DIafoJIoB, Ho B Tpex cnyqa. x BcTpeqaeTc, n nocJle npuvacru, a
oAIrH pzl3 u nocle uuQurrr.trasa. B srux nplrMep x np qacTux Lurn uHQIlHrrrnr

n cynH o6p BoBblBann npHAaToqHoe npeAnoxeHHe.

Kor,qa cynux

6rn

o6pa-solarr H3 nepexoAHoro rnaroJla, np Moe o-

cr:

noJIHeHue nocne cynuHa, 3a euHcTBeHHBIM HcKntoqeHBeM (4ro

164v.
1l), nocTaB,reHo B poAttTeJIbHoM naAexe, flo 3ToMy noBoAy cneAyeT oTMeTLtTl,, t{ To B cTapocJraB HcKgx pyKolrncrx nprMoe ononHeHre cynuHa l43peKa cTol4T H B BH rTeJIbHoM naAexe, Hanp. B cynpacnbcKo pyxonncu (XI o.):

n9HA ... c,LncT,L nF,tlEaueE (Mp PqEB 2000: l l6), B KIoIloBoM c6opHnKe
(cnncor XI r. c KoeKca KoHua D( - HaqanaXR.)i Eogb syna pou,la ... sleje
pod,a zakonoma lstapllo (MEYER 1944:288).

3. Bslpaxenrre qenrr Aecrnrrn np noMoll| rrrrQnnrrrrrea noc.ne

rJIaronoB ABI| xeHIl
3aclyxusaer rrrnlrarrnr ror Qaxr, qTo cpeAl,l npMepoB, yKa3aHHbIx B
npeb AyIIIeM fryHKTe, B oAHoM cryqae 6yxaa l cy$Quxca cyllr.a nepenpaBleua u:6yralt l (rrrrraHrt cn: 126.1), a B pyfoM cnyvae 6yxna a, nepenpaBJIeHa I{ 3 L (qt,r,,rra'rt (c ro r9 ra.)): 72.| 7 . Eenu 6r,I nuceu He l4cnpaBl{ n
3Tux nepBoHaqaflrurtx 6yre, ro s o6oux clyqarx nocle rllaro;ra Aall;KeH JI
nonyqunc,6sI lu$IaHnrr.rl (npar,{ a ao BTopoM c,lyqae, oH nMeJI 6rt Hosyto
t!:rercHrc -TL BMecTo oKoHqaHI{ , -ru). Ha ocHoBe oT} lx gryx ncnpasleunfi,
KoHeqHo, MoxHo npenonoxl{ Tb, qTo nepBoHaqarbHble 6yxnst norsulr.rcr nyreu c.rry^ raHofi onncxfi, Ho BeAb oHH Morn} i oTpa3nTB KaK ,I36IK npmorpaQa,
TaK I-r lpaMMaT { qecrn crpo po.lHoro,3brKa nncua. 14 B nocJleAHeM cJlyqae
3TI,r ABa nplrMepa uoml 6u AoKa3aTb, qTo B ,I3bIKe nncqa BbITecHeHfie cynuHa
urr$r.rrrururou yxe Haqanocb.
O4naxo, aaxHee ror $anr, qTo B lt3yqaeMoM HaML naMrITHuKe BcTpeqaroTc- TaKHe npuMepbl, B KoTopblx cynuH 4ecrsurentHo saveruercr ltuSnHHTLIBoM. Mst npnaeAeu ronbKo nplrMepbl, B KoTopblx I-IHQIIHI,ITLIB cTofiT nocfle fIaronoB ABIDI(eHHI, TaK fi{ lK uMeHHo B gTl.tx cJryqa x MoxHo c 6olruo
AoIe BeporTHocTl npeAnonoxaTb, qTo B npoTorpa{ e Ha uecre Nrr$nHurnsa
BcTpeqanc cynrlrr. O6HapyxeHHtle HaMlI npHMepbl pacnaAaloTc, Ha Be
fpynnri:

flo4lexaulee flaroJla ABIDKeHfi ToxecTBeHHo JIorfiqecKoMy noJlexaqeMy ,4ecrnn-n, BblparKeHHofo uHQnHr.nusou: (tt4\l ...| ...) c,f,,B9LllJHTH
a)

Kap,ra X.Meepa paAn 6orrrue ToqHocTll yKa:]aHLI HaML no rl:AaHI.o

Cynpacarcro pyKonnclr (3AMOB, KAIIAIAO 1983: 27,35) r cnrty Toro, qTo
K.x. Me ep nepe,uaBan cBo npI{ MepH naT HI.1ue,

' nprvepu

399

(c,rqrxrsqr): 163.5. (rlcrarlut) trr (rra ngxct| qlelrrre illrr4,rqlaarrr

cragrqa): l71v.9, (ngrrxoxaure) rlHHrn (rT, c ll rgo| st): 34.12, (cycrgr,rrrr

cr) rllttrn:

34v.5, (ngrj,e

nrru) rrxnT

u: 34v.18. (n9r4o| 1t) nrnTn cA:

l62v.15. (n9r4e ...| ) nor,r..rrtrr ce (r rgcHrrro 1 s laure| ro): 34,11. (rr4e rl

e9rr1o.) ctrr.xr,,raru (nolr..ru crorc,r): 9.10. (stxaaJ< ,y H) rr.| roycn. n: 178.7-8.
(rT,xrr4e) n(\^ lxHTH (rT rorr,vert .y4t aa roro): 170.15-16. (r xe 4..r4e rT,
,rraracrTrgr) tT.ntcrr: 164v.16. (ngl4err I Htr'r!,, rT. larrrT,) HcnHrTH
(rrua): l12.19. (ngr4e sgart cT\rgr' lNHKa ...| ...) rrngt.clrl (cragrrr,a):
14v.1 2. (cl xrgarl| rt ...) oycroynurrr cl: 126v.l7. (4a aaroy) cT ,narl:
69v,l5. (rlcra fiqJH c^ (yxlsry) c,LTr(rgttTfi: l06v.12. (ngu4o;r) cT.rrr,,9lrH
(rest Ioyrtl.ry): l59.2. (n9rr4o1r.) 5 fr,,.| 1aa,ucrroxarrr (racl): 103v.2-3,
(n9rr4o| 1l ... r) s r.,,1ra,rrcrru| rn: l62v.15-16. (lae ...l) ngHq.rcT TH c.lt:
18.20. (r'c.r c.r.qlan rl r,rtrl rr..rcH ngrurt,rt rcc,rl) EtlATH: 159.14 l5.
b) floarrexaqee f;]arona BrcKeHH He ,BJl eTc, ToXAecTBeHHblM JlofuqecKoMy nojrexaIqel"ty .qecraur, 86Ip DKeHHofo uH$arrurnlou: (nocr,aa n)
n9unecTtr (ngocQogtr): 13v.l7 (nprvoe,qonolHeHue uHQurrurlasa BeporTHee
Bcero HaxoAHTc,8 BuH. naexe MH. q., qeM B po, naAexe eA. q., o qeM Mox(eT cBHAeTeJlbcTBoBaTb nepBag cTpoKa cneAyrouero JIcTa: Ta.l
n(\^ xHu| A (14.1),

n9rrc9a.l

rae c,rososoprraa Tal Mox(eT npecTaBJ]rTb co6oro nuurr

BuH. naAex MH.

q.

yKa3aTeJlbHolo MecTotlMeHNr
94,T!rit cEH.) n9\rcEtTHTx (rama I oy,lr.): 78v.5,
4.

xe

| Iroru n

ra). (noycrlrr

ra,r,ra

Br,tBoABr

B cgrgfi c HaJIfiqHeN ltlt lafureHo KaTefopll1,1 cynHHa B qsHrce C HacKolo naTepnKa MoxHo KoHcTaTupoBaT[,, qTo B To BpeM, cynun eule He 6slrt
BblTecHeH nNSnHurHsotul, TaK KaK B I,ByqaeMoM naM. THltKe o ero ynorpe6JreHH} l csnAeTerlcmytor l9 nplrMepoB. Kpoue stux AaHHr,Ix, Ha fi BbIBoAbl
noTBepxaroTc, t{ TeM, qTo B ApeBHepyccKllx pyKonnc x, B ToM qHcJIe H B
rpaMoTax, ynorpe6leHne cynnHa Ha6,rrc4aeTc BnJroTB ao XlV s. (COKOIOBA 1962: 235), n ro.rrrxo HaqHHa, c XV s. oH 6lIn slItecHen oKoHqaTeI} ,Ho
raH$uHuruxov (IOMTEB 1956: 1 l). Cornacgo MHeHLlrc HeKoTop tx yqeHblx,
Aa} K rpaMoTLI XV s. eue He noTBepx(qa} oT oKoHqaTeJlbHoro ucq$HoBeHnr
KaTeropHH cynHHa

(EoPKoBCK} l

].9qs:

Ta-zzl).

Xorr cynnH, no rce neporrnocT| 4, ,RllJ c eI:1e x so rpaMMaTHL]ecxofi rareropne ,3LIKa trucqa, MoxHo co Bce onpeefleHHocTb o yTBepx,{ aTb, qTo npoqecc ero ucqe3HoBeHH, yxe Haq ucr, 06 grolr cBHAeTeIbcrzyer 23 np Mepa, B KoTopbtx cynuH 3aMeHeH uu$uxurnaou. A sro rHavnr,
qTo noclte rafonoB BIDKeHH, (,&nr artpaxennr qenn ecrsnr VnV rla
coKpaueHu, npllAaToqHoro npeAnoxeHn, qenrl) yxe qaue ynorpe6lcercrt
400

HHHHHTHB, qeM cynuH. Haure npe4noloxeHHe noTBepxaeTc H TeM, qTo B

AB),x cJl)qarx np Moe ,{ onoJlHeHne ax{ nHrrura HaxoAI4Tc B poA. na.qexe, a
po.q. naex B aHHbIx cnyqarx He MoxeT Bocnp} lHHMaTbc.fl, KaK poA, IIaAex
qacTyl vnv aroJ,l Hoe ynpaBneHne. TaxHu o6pa:ou, 3TH ABa np { Mepa ,BHo
yKa3bIBa} oT Ha To, qTo l npororpaQe B aHHbIx MecTax BMecTo nn$rrHurrrra

eule cTorJr cynIaH: (rr4e xl, e9rr;o.) ca.K\rHL{ ^ TH (nrrlftrrfi cr,,rrcn): 9.10.
(rlxr6e) n.rllr| ll.rt (rl rrrxr,rerl ryErl^ TI,): 170.15_16. K nepaovy
npHMepy MoxHo o6aBHTb el]le oAuH, B KoTopoM npH fnafoJ]e c\KHhqTH MbI
Ha6Jrrc Ura ynorpe6neHae BuH. naAexa, a 3To MoxeT cBI]AeTerbcTBoBaTL o
ToM, qTo AaHHbIi fnafo, ynpaBJrreT He poAl{ TeJrbHblM, a BLiHHTeIbH!,IM

flapexoM: (1orn) no;..rr, M\r] c\KHNlqTH: l1.19 - 1lv.l. Ec;rr.r npl{ Mepbt
3aMeHbI cynltHa HHHHHT11BoM Mol-yT rHtx6 onocpeAcTBoBaHHo oK r36IBaTb,
qTo B 3blKe nllcqa yxe Haqanocb Hcqe3HoBeHBe cynuHa (y.tursteafl, qTo H B
cTapocJlaBrHcKHx pyKonncrx 3aperncTpHpoBaHbl 3aMeHr,I cynHHa uHIiHtrTHBoM, cM. HI{ xe), Tora ABa Br,IueyKa3aHHblx npHMepa c nprMr,IM AonoJIHeH eM
cTBeHHo yKa3btBa} oT Ha HaqaBuIH c, B q3blKe
B poA. naIexe yxe Henocp
n -rcqa npouecc oTMHpaHl,i.fi KaTef opHI{ cynfi Ha,
C.rregyer oTMeTnTb, qTo cynnH Mof 3aMeHrTbc, He ToJIbKo ttH{ uHurnBoM, Ho } l npHAaToqHL,IM npeAJloxeHlleM uenH. Ho .[aHHo npo6jreN4rJl M6I He
MoxeM KacaTbc, B cHJry Toao, qTo An, 3Toro rryr(Ho 6blno 6rt MIr.rerr Aaa eapHaHTa oAHol-o I,1 Tolo xe TeKcTa. Bo3HHKllIt4x B pa3Hoe sperutx. .{ pynalr nyrev
ycTpaHeH

'l

cynl4Ha

Bfl jlocbynoTpe6JleHre qacTHubl 4a

Qoptusr Hacrora,rr',u.,,,urlrrur,.) A nptE\,vAT

r-r

Iqefo BpeMeHh lJ,Iarona, Hanp.: (116o| 1l rl

(r.y): 86v.4. (4a cero 9a4H rcc,nr ngtur.n,x.) A^ n^ qk} c.r (rgtlT, I cror1l):
99.10. 3ro ,BneHMe xapaKTepHo B nepBylo oqepes AnlI cpegue6o:rrapcrnx
naMrTHl-]KoB, re r1o cpaBHeHI4Io c noxoA UlHMI] cTapoc],IaBrHoKL MH TeKcTaMu qacTo uoxHo o6uapyxHTb 3aMeHr,I cynxHa KoHcTpyKqHe A + opMa
HacToruefo BpeMeHl r,rarola (MHP9EB 1978: 234).
Eclu npocvorperb ApeBHepyccKue naM THHKH, To oKDI(eTcr, qTo npu
oBoJIbHo xopourefi coxpaHHocTtt cynuHa, BMecTe c TeM )DKe AoBonbHo paHo
rra6,rroaercr H 3aMeHa cynuHa ItHQuH} lTHBoM, Hanp, l Ocrpoulrpolou esaHrenur.r (l056-1057 rr.): n,,.cT ,,ra ngrr4,a,ETll (KY3HEIIOB 1953: 282): a
Apxaure.nscxou eBaHrell} lll (l092 t,.) cynuH elr1e uacro ynorpe6lreTc,l, Ho H
3AecL BcTpeqarcTc, np} rMepbl BbITgcHeHH, cynnua nrrQurrnruaou (COKOJIOBA 1930: l29); s MyrenoM eBaHfeluu (XII-XIII a.) napr4y c aaMeHofi
cynuua nuQHHnrHBoM eule AoBonbHo qacTo BcTpeqaeTc, co6cTBeHHo cynuH
(9 pa:) (X. TOT | 965:265).
t{ to xacaetcl cTapocJIaBrHcKIlx pyKonHcefi, To yxe B ApeoHe ruux
naltglHnrax ua6.nro4aercx ynorpe6lenne rlHSlrHrlrrlBa BMecTo cynl]Ha, Ho 3To
gBJreHue pacnpocTpaHunocb fJIaBHbIM o6pa3oM B 6olee nogAunx KoAeKcax
GAIZAH 1952: 384). Ecnu conoctagms 4peorrerune cTapocJlaBrHcKIre naMcTH lKH, To noJlyqaeTcl .{ oBoJIbHo 3aMeTHa, .4t{ cnponopuH' MexAy npl,lN e40l

paMI{ npaBfinbHoro ynoTpe6JleH{ cynuHa H npl,rMepaMH 3aMeHbI cynltHa HH-

tPuurrnrou. Kap.n X. Meep BrIIBI,IJI cJleAyrouee cooTHoueHne cyn Ha u vHQtIHtltnsa B qeTblpex KoAeKcax: s Accel\raHoson eBaHreJILrH (xoHeu X a. Ha,r&lo XI r.) cynux ynolpe6neH 16 par,, a 3aMeHa cynl{ Ha r.ruQNHrlrrloou
BcTpeqaeTc- 8 pas; s MapnnHcKoM eBaHreJIHLl (roHeu X o,) cynlrH 3aperHc' pupomrr 16 par, a nHQnHzrnB BMecTo Hero rra6IroaeTc l 12 paz; a 3orpaQcKoM eBaHfefln .l (rorreq X e.) rrapr.qy c 7 cynuaauu crorr l8 nHQuHLrrnson; l
CassrrHo xlrr.rre (XI r.) cynlH $nryplrpyer l l pas, a nHQnrrnrrrr Ha ero MecTe no- BJrleTc, 9 pas (MEYER 1944: 276). Haennue nauu 23 npHMepa
BbtTecHeHla, cynuua raxQuuuuaBoM MoryT yKa36IBaTb He ToJlLKo Ha ,3bIK nncua, Bo3MoxHo, Hx cIeAoBaJIo 6H aogsec,ra r.r r npororparly, )^ IIrTBIBlt ToT
< Parr, ,rro B H3yqaeMoM naMrTHuKe oTHouleHue cynu* a 14 nH$uHnrusa, croxlqefo BMecTo cynuna 19 t< 23.
Ognaxo, npuulrlvla Bo BHHMaHne Te Ba cnyqa, 3aMeH ,I cynaHa nH{ uuutnsov, nocne KoTopblx np Moe onoJIHeHI{ e cTorr s po5. nagexe (cu.
artue), uoxuo npenonoxrrL, qTo KpoMe 3TIlx AByx npHMepoB no rpaHe
Mepe ellle HecKoJlbKo cJryqaeB npoucxo,4rT He H3 npororpaQa, Ho oTpuDftaloT
xuro.r:r,tx nepenficqura.
IIprrue.rarrne
* Hanncarrue

Hacroque pa6orrt craao Bo3MoxHbIM 6:rarogapr no.q4epNrce focyapcTBeHHoro HayqHofo ccJleoBaTeIlcKoro QoHga (OTKA;
perncTpaquoHH I HoMep:

D 13 457

4).

"Iureparypa

BAAH A, PyxoaoAcrro no crapocnaBrucxoMy ,36Iky. MocKBa, l952.

EOPKOBCKI4I4 B.

14,

Cr-ruraxclc apeBHepyccx x rpaMoT. J[roor, l949.

FoJlbltIJEHKo B. c., AyEPoBllHA B. < D. Cuga cxu narepur. Mocrra, 1967.

XYKOBCKA' JI. IL (orn. pea.), TI4XOMI4POB H, E,, IIIE,'IAMAHOBA H. B. (pearo;utern-n). CBoAHH I(aTaJIor cJlaBrHo-pyccxl{ x pykonl{ cHblx RHIrr, xpaHrIlrlIxc's B cccP

3A1,1MoB opaax,
t} nr, l983.

xI-xIII BB. MocKBa, l984.

KAIIAJIIo Mapuo. cynpacalcru

l{ rlri Petxos c6opHl t( 2.

co-

KY3HE{ OB fI. C. I4cropnecra, rpaMMaTIKa pyccxoro Bblxa. MopQo,rornr,

Mocxra, 1953.
JIOMTEB T. fI. Oqepxl, no ucTopl{ qecroMy c[ETaKc[cy pyccroro r:ltxa. Mocrra,
1956

MI4P9EB Krptn. I4cropnvecra rpauarr-rxa na 6tlrapcxt-u e:lx. Cor| ua, l978.

M!1P9EB Ktpt1.1t. Crapo6rlrapcxn eour< . B. Ttpnono, 2000.
CEII4I]_| EB A. M, Crapoclanrxcxu g:rtx, 9acrr l. MocxBa, l95l.

40z

COKOJIOBA M. A. K lcropuu pyccKoro rsblKa B Xl BeKe. (Pyxontlcr MocKoBcxo

Er6lltorerrr IrM. JleH[Ha, X! 1666). ll saecrva rlo pyccKoMy 3blKy l] cnoBecHocTIl. r. III. Jleru-rxrpaa, l930.75-135.
rpaMMaTI4Ke pyccxoro r:sIxa. JleuuHrpa, 1962.
@PoJIoBA 14. A. nperoxeHlre B ApeBHecJIaB HcKoM TeKcTe (Ha uarepaale Cana-

COKOIOBA M. A. Ovepxu no rtcTop[qecxofi

cKoro naTeplrKa). (ArropeQepar.) Ap3aMac, | 972.

esaHre,1l-Ie. // Studia Slavica Hungarica XL Budapest, 195.
MEYER KaTl H. Altkirchenslavische Sfudien II. Das Supinum eine s} Trtaktische Untersuchung. // Sch iften der Knigsberger Gelehrten Gesellschaft. 18. Ja} u, Hefl
3. Halle (Saale) 1944,

x, ToT l,iMpe. MFeHoe

403