ht t p://en.wikipedia.

org/wiki/Space_(m at hem at ics)

A hierarchy of m at hem at ical spaces: The inner product induces a norm . The norm induces a
m et ric. The m et ric induces a t opology.

ht t p://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lim it _point

Overview of t ypes of abst ract spaces. An arrow f rom space A t o space B im plies t hat space A is also a
kind of space B. That m eans, f or inst ance, t hat a norm ed vect or space is also a m et ric space.