., ., .

,
., ., .
,

, .

.

.

3428
2009-2011.

E
( )
BacT/ALERT 3D.

, Maconkey , , Sabouraud
37 0C 24-48

37 0C 24-72.

VITEK 2 (BioMerieux, France).

3428 504 (14,7 %) .

536 .
:295 (55 %) gram ,
149 (27,8 %) ,
64 (11,9 %)
20 (3,7 %) Candida.

64 20
149

GRAM (-)

295

Streptococcus spp.
Staphylococcus spp.
Enterococcus spp.
Candida spp.

1.
2009-2011.

Klebsiella pneumoniae

102

Enterobacter spp. b

21

Acinetobacter baumannii

72

Serratia spp.

10

Pseudomonas
aeruginosa
Staphylococcus
epidermidis
Enterococcus spp.a

62

Proteus mirabilis

91

Streptococcus spp.

64

23

Candida spp.

20

Staphylococcus
haemolyticus
Escherichia coli

23

(-)

Stenotrophomonas
maltophilia
Citrobacter freundii

16

Clostridium
perfringens

Staphylococcus aureus

12

536

a) E. faecalis (38), E. faecium (26)

b) E. cloacae (18), E. aerogenes (3)

5
2

Gram(-)
Klebsiella pn.
Acinetobacte
r baum.

15%

15% 8%
61%

St. aureus
St. epidermidis
St. haemolyticus

(-)

7%
3% 1% 2%

2%
5%
21%

24%

Pseudomonas
aer.
Esch. coli

35%

Proteus spp.
Serratia spp.
Enterobacter
spp.
Citrobacter
spp.
Stenotropho
monas malt.

gram , gram

Staphylococcus
epidermidis .

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Souli M, Galani I, Giamarellou H. Emergence of extensively drug-resistant and pandrugresistant Gram-negative bacilli in Europe. Euro Surveill. 2008 Nov 20;13(47). pii: 19045.
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Markogiannakis H, Pachylaki N, Samara E, Kalderi M, Minettou M, Toutouza M, Toutouzas

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