Geometry Formulas

Triangle

Formula

Pythagorean Theorem

      

45-45-90 Phenomenon
30-60-90 Phenomenon

h=2
: : 2
  3
: 3: 2

Perimeter

s1+s2+s3

Area of any Triangle

1

2

Area of Isosceles Triangle

1

2

Area of Right Triangle

1
   
2  

Area of Equilateral Triangle

  3
4

Square

Formula

Perimeter

4S

Area #1

S2

Area #2

1 

 
2
D = S2

Relationship between Side & Diagonal




2

Rectangle

Formula

Perimeter

2   

Area #1



Relationship between Side & Diagonal

 !  " !  

 

Parallelogram

Formula

Perimeter

2   

Area



Rhombus

Formula

Perimeter

4

Area #1


1
"  " 
2  

Area #2

Trapezoid

Formula

Perimeter

      
1

  
   !
2

Area
Circumference

Formula

Circumference #1

#"

Circumference #2

2#$
%
#
%
2#

Diameter
Radius
Arc of Circle

Formula
$ ' % $
 (
%
360
2  $ ' ,$" (
%
360

Arc Length (Central)

Arc Length (Inscribed)

Q
B

B
A

1
Arc of Circle

Formula

Arc Measure (Intersecting Chords) [1]

- . - / 

Arc Measure (Intersecting

Secants/Tangents) [2]

-%

Perimeter of Sector of Circle

Arc Measure + 2r

0  
0
(%
2

0  
0
(
2

Circle

Formula

Area of Circle #1

#$ 

Area of Circle #2

Sector of Circle

Formula

Area of Sector

$ ' % $
 (

 ($
%$
360

Rectangular Solids

Formula

Area of Front & Back Faces

2  !  ! 

Area of Top & Bottom Faces

2  !  " !

Area of Front & Back Faces

2 " !  ! 

Total Surface

2     

Diagonal

  1      

Cube

Formula

Area of Cube

6 

Volume

2

Diagonal

  3


3

Cylinder

Formula

Area of Top & Bottom Circular Bases

#$   #$   2#$ 

Lateral Surface Area

2#$!

Total Surface Area

2#$   2#$!

Volume

#$  !

"
4

Cone

Formula

Surface Area

#$  #$ 
1/3 (area of Cylinder)

Volume of Cone

1 
#$ !
3

Sphere

Formula

Surface Area

4#$ 

Volume

4 2
#$
3

Coordinate geometry

Formula

Distance

1  3    4 3 4 

Mid-point

   4  4

,

2
2

General Form

4  6  

Slope

4 3 4
 3