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Educational accreditation

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Educational accreditation is a type of quality assurance process under which services and
operations of educational institutions or programs are evaluated by an external body to determine
if applicable standards are met. If standards are met, accredited status is granted by the
appropriate agency.
In most countries in the world, the function of educational accreditation is conducted by a
government organization, such as a ministry of education. In the United States, however, a
quality assurance process exists that is independent of government and performed by private
non-profit organizations.[1] The U.S. accreditation process was developed in the late 19th century
and early 20th century after educational institutions perceived a need for improved coordination
and articulation between secondary and post-secondary educational institutions, along with
standardization of requirements between the two levels.[

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