Advanced Research Methodology

on
FORMS OF KNOWLEDGE & PRACTITIONER AUDIENCES

Presented By:
Mohammad Rizwan Khalil

Presented To:
Dr. Rashid Khan

Forms of Knowledge
Instrumental Knowledge

Instrumental Knowledge

knowledge narrowly focused

To answer a basic or applied research question

Issue
Concern with an outcome or task oriented orientation

Studies published by scholarly practitioners

Use it to accomplish something
Extend old or invent new research techniques
Gaining of new knowledge
Frontiers of understanding
Avoid direct engagement in moral or value directed concerns
2

Reflexive Knowledge

knowledge used to broadly examine the

Assumptions
Context
Moral value positions

Self aware and value oriented knowledge

Implications of what is learned
Process of knowledge creation
Why, How, What and for Whom

Audiences for Research Findings

Audiences for Research Findings

General Public