1.

1.1.

.
.
1.2.

1000V :
. (MO) . (MO)
R+ (AK)
21
22
S+ (AK)
20
18
T+ (AK)
22.8
25.6
R- (AK)
22
18
S- (AK)
16
17.8
T- (AK)
26
22.7
+17.4
23.1

RS
18.4
23.2
TM1
RT
19
25.1
ST
19.6
18.2
RPE
51
50
SPE
52
52
TPE
50
49
+ PE
51
52
- PE
51
50
R+ (AK)
30.5
30
S+ (AK)
22.4
23.5
T+ (AK)
22.5
27.7
R- (AK)
30.6
29.7
S- (AK)
19.1
24.8
T- (AK)
24.1
27.3
24.4
27.1
+
RS
22.4
28.3

TM2
RT
25.2
26.2
ST
22.6
28.2
RPE
49
50
SPE
52
52
TPE
51
49
+ PE
50
51
- PE
51
52
.

1.3.

RC

(O)

(F)

R+ 23.5

0.471

S+ 23.8

0.482

T+ 23.3
TM1
R- 23.5

0.479
0.471

S-

23.6

0.477

T-

23.4

0.476

R+ 23.5

0.472

S+ 23.6

0.483

T+ 23.7
TM2
R- 23.5

0.476
0.471

S-

23.6

0.477

T-

23.3

0.482

23.5 10%, a 0.47 F 10%,

.
1.4.

RC

: R1 = 1.03 , R2 = 1.01 ,
C1 = 2.2lF , C2 = 2.22F.
1 10%, a kondenzatora 2.2 F 10%,
.
1.5.

:
SE3
o e1.1, e1.2 (2A)

o e2.1, e2.2 (2A)

SE5
o e1.1, e1.2 (10A) Tsvl
o e2.1, e2.2 (10A) Tsv2
o e3.1, e3.2 (10A) TM1
o e4.1, e4.2 (10A) TM2
SE8
o epp1, epp2 (200A)

1.6.

SE10
o e1.1 i e1.2 (4A)
o e2.1 i e2.2 (4A)
o RC/e1 i RC/e2 (25A) - RC
.

:
SE1
o b1, 20A 220.1
o b2, 6A 220.2
o b3, 20A 3x230(400)
VAC
o b4, 6A BN 1
o b5, 6A BN2
o b6, 20A 24VDC
o b7, 6A
o b8, 10A
SE5
o b1, 6A TM1
o b2, 6A TM2
o b3, 2 A REG1
o b4, 2A REG2
.
1.7.

220 VDC
0.4 kV - R
0.4 kV - S
0.4 kV - T
+SE1-BN1
+SE1-BN2
+SE1-MR
REG1

REG2
+SE2-MPA-BN
+SE2-PTZ1-BN

229.2 Vdc
231.1 Vac
231.2 Vac
231.1 Vac
24.49 Vdc
24.45 Vdc
24 Vdc
15.01 Vdc
-14.97 Vdc
5 Vdc
15 Vdc
-14.98 Vdc
5.01 Vdc
15.04 Vdc
-14.97 Vdc
14.96 Vdc

 +SE2-PTZ2-BN

-15.02 Vdc
4.99 Vdc
14.98 Vdc
-15.02Vdc
5.00 Vdc

.
:

+SE1-b1 1. 220VDC,
+SE2-Kn6.
220.1 .
+SE1-b2 2. 220VDC,
+SE2-Kn67.
220.2 .
+SE1-b3 0.4kVAC,
+SE2-Kn8, Kn9, Kn1O.
230.R, 230.S 230.T
.
+SE1-b4 BN1,
+SE2-Kn2, Kn3, Kn4.
24VDC, BN1 BN2
BN1 .
+SEl-b5 BN2,
+SE2-Kn2, Kn3, Kn5.
24VDC, BN1 BN2
BN2 .
+SE1-b6 24 VDC,
+SE2-Kn1a, Kn1b, Kn1c.
+SEl-b7 .
+SE2-PTZ1-BN +SE2-PTZ1-RK
PTZ1 +SE1-K114.
PTZ1
.
+SE2-PTZ2-BN +SE2-PTZ2-RK
PTZ2 +SE1-K120.
PTZ2
.
+SE2-MPA-BN +SE2-MPA-RK
MPA .
.
1.8.

1.8.1.
0-120V (100V
20kV). 20 kV/100V.
, +SE1Ug:

RETOM 51 (V)

(kV)

(kV)

Ug
(kV)

20

40

60

12

12

12

80

16

16

16

100

20

20

20

110

22

22

22

120

24

24

24

,
. .
.
90V (90% ), o
110 V (110% ). .
1.8.2.
0-7A (4.25A 10.2 kA).
12kA/5A.
:
RETOM 51 (A)

(kA)

(kA)

2.4

2.4

4.8

4.8

7.2

7.2

9.6

9.6

4.25

10.2

10.2

12

12

14.4

14.4

16.8

16.8

.
1.8.3.

,
:

Upravljacki
panel

RETOM 51
Ig

<P

(V)

()

100

4.25

100

4.25

100

Akvizicija

(MW)

(Mvar)

(MW)

(Mvar)

(MVA)

354

353

353

90

351

352

352

4.25

-90

-354

-354

353

100

4.25

31.8

0.85

301

185

300

188

354

100

4.25

-31.8

-0.85

300

-187

301

-185

352

Ug(V)

cos 9

.
.
.
100V, 0.22, -90 (-10% ),
100V, 2.46, 90 (110% ).
.
1.8.4.

0-6 (3.94 2.9kA,

2.37kA ).
3kA/5.
( ,
):

(kA)

(kA)
0

0.74

0.61

1.49

1.20

2.2

1.80

3.94

2.9

2.37

3.69

3.02

4.45

3.61

RETOM 51 (A)

1.
1.8.5.

0-6 (3.94 2.9kA,

2.37 kA ).
3 kA/5.
( ,
):


(kA)

(kA)
0

0.74

0.60

1.49

1.21

2.2

1.82

3.94

2.9

2.37

3.69

3.00

4.45

3.61

RETOM 51 (A)

2.
1.8.6.
-300 +300V.
, +SE1-Uf OVATION :
RETOM 51 (V)

(V)

Uf
(V)

OVATION
(V)

-300

-301

-300

-300

-200

-200

-200

-200

-100

-100

-100

-100

100

100

100

100

200

199.5

200

200

300

300

300

300

, OVATION
.

.
.
4.5V (10% ), 49.9V (110%
). .
1.8.7.
0-120mV (43.5mV
2900). , +SE1-If
OVATION :

RETOM 51

If

OVATION

(mV)
0

(kA)
0

(kA)
0

(kA)
0

20

1.3

1.3

1.3

43.5

2.9

2.9

2.9

60

75

90

, OVATION
.
.
.
4.3mV (10% ), 47.8mV
(110% ). .
1.9.

1.9.1. 1

1.

1.
1 .
.
1.9.2. 1
1.
1
1 .
.
1.9.3. 2
2.

2.
2 .
.
1.9.4. 2
2.
2
2 .
.
1.9.5. 1
9.9,
2.5 (3.94
2.9kA, 2.37kA ). .


1. .
1.9.6. 1
4.53,
1.15 106.
7.88, 2 ,
12. .

1. .
1.9.7. 1

:
I-R
(A)

I-S
(A)

I - T (A)

(%)

7.87

3.94

3.94

+49

3.94

7.88

3.94

+50

3.94

3.94

7.88

+50

1.58

3.94

3.94

-50%

3.94

1.57

3.94

-51%

3.94

3.94

1.56

-51%

.

1. .
1.9.8. 2
9.9,
2.5 (3.94
2.9kA, 2.37kA ). .

2. .
1.9.9. 2
4.53,
1.15 106.
7.88, 2 ,
12. .

2. .
1.9.10. 2

:

I-R
(A)

I-S
(A)

I-T
(A)

(%)

7.88

3.94

3.94

+50

3.94

7.90

3.94

+51

3.94

3.94

7.89

+51

1.57

3.94

3.94

-51%

3.94

1.57

3.94

-51%

3.94

3.94

1.58

-50%

.

2. .
1.9.11. (PTZ1)
13.9,
3 (4.62
92.3). .

. .
1.9.12. (PTZ2)
13.9,
3 . .

. .
1.9.13. (PTZ1)
11.6,
3 (3.84
307.6). .

.
.
1.9.14. (PTZ2)
11.6,
3 . .

.
.
1.9.15.
I II
.
.
1.9.16.

 I II
.
.
1.10.

.

.
1.10.1. Q0
Q0 0
Q0 0, S3 Q0
0.
1.
Q0 1, S3 Q0 1.

2. Q
2, S3 Q 2.
.
1.10.2. Q1.1
Q1.1
Q1.1 , S5 Q1.1
.
. Q1.1
, S5 Q1.1 .
.
1.10.3. Q2.1
Q2.1
Q2.1 , S5 Q2.1
.
. Q2.1
, S5 Q2.1 .
.
1.10.4. Q1.2
Q1.2
Q1.2 , S9 Q1.2
.
. Q1.2
, S8 Q1.2 .
.
1.10.5. Q2.2
Q2.2
Q2.2 , S8 Q2.2
.
. Q2.2

, S9 Q2.2 .
.

1.11.
1.11.1.
1-1.
.

. 1-1:

: K=2000,
KA=2500/256=9.77, nAPI=4050/4096=0.989 i To=0.02.
: Kp=9.66 i Kj=5.37.
.

100V 20kV (1 pu).,
20kV (1 pu). ,
VR . 1.005 pu
0.005 pu VR
:
VR

(s)
0

REG1

REG2

-613

-1190

REG1

REG2

()

()
104.2

97.6

-247

-779

93

99.3

10

30

-507

89.6

96

15

301

-230

86.4

92.7

20

582

45

83

89.4

25

855

320

79.7

86.1

30

1136

599

76.4

82.8

35

1415

878

73

79.4

40

1655

1122

70.1

76.5

45

1964

1427

66.4

72.8

50

2211

1674

63.5

69.9

1-2 1-3 VR
KP Ki.
VR,
.

. 1-2: REG1 Vr
0.005 pu

. 1-3: REG2 Vr
0.005 pu
Kp VR
(
VR0+ VR0-):
V VR 0
K p R 0

9.62
Verr K
0.005 2000
Kp

VR 0 VR 0

9.53
Verr K
0.005 2000

i, VR
VR1 VR2:
Ki

VR 2 VR1

5.42
Verr K
t 0.005 2000

10

Ki

VR 2 VR1

5.52
Verr K
t 0.005 2000

10

j
,
.

. .
1.11.2.

:

REG1

RETOM 51
U=105V <p
= 90 1(A)

Q (MVAr)

0.5

Q (%)

: s = 0%

: s = 2.1%

Uref(kV)

:
s(%)

Uref(kV)

:
s(%)

20

20

41

22.3

20

20.09

2.1

83

44.6

20

20.19

2.1

1.5

124

66.9

20

20.28

2.1

165

89.2

20

20.37

2.1

2.24

186

100

20

20.42

2.1

REG2

RETOM 51
U=105V 9 =
90 1(A)

Q (MVAr)

0.5

Q (%)

: s = 0%

: s = 2.1%

Uref(kV)

:
s(%)

Uref(kV)

:
s(%)

20

20

41

22.3

20

20.09

2.1

83

44.6

20

20.19

2.1

1.5

124

66.9

20

20.28

2.1

165

89.2

20

20.37

2.1

2.24

186

100

20

20.42

2.1

,
, ,
.
1.11.3.
1-4.
.

. 1-4:
: K=2000,
KR=1500/256=5.86, nRPi=4050/4096=0.989 i To=0.02.
: Kp=5.8 Ki=3.22.
.

3.94A 2.9kA. ,
2.9kA (1 pu), , VR
. 1.005 pu
0.005 pu VR :
VR

REG1

REG2

()

()

-717

101.4

98.6

-724

-490

98.7

95.8

10

-560

-326

96.7

93.9

15

-400

-166

94.8

91.9

20

-244

-10

92.9

90.1

25

-70

164

90.8

88

30

57

291

89.3

86.5

REG1

REG2

-951

(s)

35

253

487

86.9

84.1

40

417

651

84.9

82.1

45

577

811

83

80.2

50

738

972

81.1

78.3

1-5 1-6 VR
Kp Ki.
VR,
.

. 1-5: REG1 - VR 0.005 pu

. 1-6: REG2 - VR 0.005 pu

Kp VR
(
VR0+ VR0-):
V VR 0
K p R 0

5.83
Verr K
0.005 2000
Kp

VR 0 VR 0

5.85
Verr K
0.005 2000

i, VR
VR1 VR2:
Ki

VR 2 VR1

3.25
Verr K
t 0.005 2000

10.04

Ki

VR 2 VR1

3.24
Verr K
t 0.005 2000

10.04

,
.

. .
1.11.4.
100V 3.94A
.

 ,
,
VR.
20kV.
, VR .

2.9kA
VR,
.
20kV.
j , VR
.
2.9kA
VR,
.
,
,
VR.
2.9kA.
, VR .

20kV
VR,
.
2.9kA.
, VR .

20kV
VR,
.
1.11.5.

. :
REG1

REG2

RETOM 51

Ug

Ugref

RETOM 51

Ug

Ugref

(V)

(kV)

(kV)

(V)

(kV)

(kV)

90

18

18

90

18

18

95

19

19

95

19

19

100

20

20

100

20

20

105

21

21

105

21

21

110

22

22

110

22

22

. :


()
RETOM 51 (A)

If
(A)

REG1

REG2

90

90

90

735

84.1

83.8

83.8

1470

78

77.8

77.8

2206

70.9

70.7

70.7

3.94

2900

64.6

64.5

64.5

3676

58.6

58.5

58.5

.
1.
1 . 2.
2 . .
1.11.6.
1.
4.35, 1.1
.
2.
4.36.

.
.
1.11.7.
1.
4.67, 1.1
.
2.
4.68.

.
.
1.11.8.

:

RETOM 51

(MW)

(MVAr)

U
(V)

I
(A)

<P
()

100

0.96

-90

-80

100

3.64

-5.5

300

-34

100

0.96

-90

-80

100

3.64

-5.5

300

-34

1.
2.

.
.
1.11.9.
3.94 .
REG1
70V.
4.64kA. 10 ,
2.9kA
. 100V ,
10 ,
. 2.
.
15
1 .
(70V) 1 ,
. .

.
1 .
.
1.11.10.

3.94 .
.

1. 30V.
2.9kA
.
2.
.

.
.
1.11.11.

1. 39V (110V ).
2. .

 2.
.

.
.
1.11.12.

1. . 2. .
2. .
,
.
.
1.12.
,
. 1-7 18:

. 1-7: 1

. 1-8: 2

.
1.
1 1 8.
2. 2
2 9. .
1.13.


-





.
.
1.14.
:

1: 1

 2: 2

3: REG1

 4: REG2

 5:

 6:

 7:

8: QD

 9: QD

10:

 11: 6kV

12:
1.15. QD
QD
j ( Q0 1 2,

). ,
.

QD / QD .
.
QD ( )
QD ( ) S10.
.

 . S10
.
, S1

.
QD
QD QD S10.
QD
QD QD S10.
.
1.16.
.
.
.
1.17.
.
.
.
1.18. 6kV
6kV .
.
6kV .
1.19.
. QD
. QD .
.
1.20. OVATION

OVATION :




(1 - / 0 - )
QD
QD
2900 obr/min.
OVATION :


QD
QD
(1 - / 0 - )

-
-


(1 - / 0 - )

OVATION
.

2.

2.1.
1 230V
. +SE5-b1.
1.
S6. .
1 +SE2KV1 KV2. 1. KV1,
2. KV2.
1 .
KV1 KV2
1 . 1
.
2 230V
. +SE5-b2.
2.
S7. .
2 +SE2KV3 KV4. 1. KV3,
2. KV4.
2 .
KV3 KV4
2 . 2
.
2.2.
+SE5-b3 b4. REG1
110V .
REG2 110V
.
.
2.3.

.
1 .
1 0 300V,
0V.
1. 2-1.

. 2-1: 1
2 .
2 0 300V,
0V.
2. 2-2.

. 2-2: 2
QD .
1 .
1
500. .
0V.
2 .
2
500. .
0V.

.

3.

3.1.

. 3-1: , REG1

. 3-2: , RE2

. 3-3: , REG1

. 3-4: , REG2

. 3-5: , REG1

. 3-6: , REG1

. 3-7: , RE2

. 3-8: , REG2

. 3-9: REG1REG2REG1
. 3-10: TM1TM2TM1

.
3.2.

OVATION
.
.

4.

4.1.

. 4-1: , REG1

. 4-2: , REG2


.
4.2.

OVATION
.
.
4-3

. 4-3:
,
,
.
4.3.

, ,
85%
. OVATION
.
.
4-4.

110%.

.4-4:

.
4.4.

, ,
80%
. DCS
.
.
4-5.

110%.

.4-5: