Thit b trao i nhit c cnh

Prof Ha Manh Thu

HE3033 Spring2015

Tnh ton h s trao i nhit

h
St
GCp
Pr

Cp
k

Tiu chun
Stanton

At
1
1

A t .R w
U 0 Ai .h i
0 h 0

GD h
Re

G U max

A min

LA min
Dh 4
A

Tc khi lng kg/m2.s

Amin din tch mt ct
ngang nh nht
L chiu di theo chiu dng
chy ca ma trn cnh
LAmin th tch nh nht
dng chy i qua

H s truyn nhit pha kh trong

tb tdn kh-lng

At
1
1

A t .R w
U 0 Ai .h i
0 h 0
0 1

Af
(1 f )
At

o Hiu sut cnh pha b mt ngoi

Ai 1
1 1
Ai R w
Ui h i
A t 0 h 0
Ai 1
1
1

Ai R w
Ui i h i
A t 0 h 0

At
k 0 h 0
Ai
Nhit tr pha khng kh

H s truyn nhit tnh cho b

mt bn trong

Nu c hai pha ulm cnh, ft

s c dng:

A t A u Af
Tng din tch b mt pha khng kh

Tnh tn tht p sut tb tdn ng c cnh

A t i
G2
2 i
p
[f
(1 )( 1)]
2i A min

1 1 1 1
( )
2 i 0

Ai dientichmatchuyendongtudotoithieu

Afr
dientichmattruoc
At
L
tongdientichtruyennhiet
4

A min
Dh dientichdongchaynhonhat

U A fr U
G

A min

Tnh tr khng thy lc cho tb tdn c cnh tm

i
G2
A i
2
2 i
p
[(k c 1 ) 2( 1) f
(1 kc ) ]
2i

A min

V d
Nc vi lu lng 68 kg/min c cp nhit t nd 35oC ln 75oC nh du vi NDR
bng 1,9 kJ/kgK. Cc cht lng chuyn ng ngc chiu trong tb ng bc ng. Du i
vo tb vi nd 110oC , ra khi tb c nd 75oC. Bit h s truyn nhit bng 320 W/m2K.
Hy tnh din tch b mt trao i nhit

1. Tnh cho tb ngc chiu

Gii:
Q=G2Cp2(T2-T2)=68*4180*(75-35)/60=189,5 kW
Tlm=(110-75)-(75-35)/ln(110-75)/(75-35)=37,44 oC

F=Q/k/Tlm=189,5/320/37,44*103=15,82 m2

2. Tnh cho tb ng v

Tra c e=0,81
F=189,5.103/320/0,81/37,44=19,53 m2

 Nc vi lu lng 3,783 kg/s c un nng

t nd 37,78 oC ln 54,44 oC trong tb tdn kiu
ng v. Phn v 1 hnh trnh c nc nng
lu ng vi lu lng 1,892 kg/s, nd vo ca
nc nng 93,33 oC. Bit h s truyn nhit
bng 1419 W/m2K. Tc chuyn ng trung
bnh trong ng ng knh l 0,366 m/s
Chiu di ca ng khng c qu 2,438 m.
Tnh s hnh trnh ng, s ng trong 1 hnh
trnh, v chiu di ca ng.

Bng cc matran HEX c cnh