Megoldokulcs Unit 1 . Bt ae 5 Is lovely places in England, 2 ‘mam 6 sis Scotland, Wales and ireland Bi is 5 is 3. ‘mam 7 sis 2 isnot 6 are not 4 Ae Gi 1. itsin the east of ireland, 3 is T ae 2. They're in the south of 4am 8 is England, Unit 3 3° They're in the east of B 1 isnt 6's England. 2's 7 ‘te B+ are 6 'm 4 It'sin the north of Scotland. 3 te 8 aront 2 Im 7 'e 5. Itsin the northieastinorth- 4 arent 9 arent 3 is as east of England 5 isnt 10 'm 4 are 9 te 6 Its in the south of Wales. 5 Were 10 are 7 It's in the east of Northern Ireland. 1 Youre i +. No, tmnot hungry, but 'm 8 They're in the north of 2 not thirsty England, 3 isnt 2 lamtoo. 4 This 3. There's a coffee bar. 5 are 4 It's cold here. Unit 4 5 Yes, butits very cold in D 1 isnt its Budapest too. 1 teaches 2 is, He's 6 Oh yes, January is a cold av 3. She's ‘month at home. 3 goes 4 walks 1 Ate 7 there are Unit 2 2 ts 8 Im D1 fies 3 itisnt 9 are 2 visits B14 tshe cold? 4 is 10. There's 3 lve 2 Are they happy? 5 were 11 isnt 4 tries 3 Ishe afraid? 6 there's 12 are 5 forgets 4 Is she bored? 5 Ishe hungry? D 4 Andis that Tower Bridge? 1 doesn't eat 6 Are they sad? 2. Isitanold bridge? 2 don'tlve 7 Are they tired? 3. Are we in the centre of 3 doesn't speak London? 4° don't get up 1 Thereisn't 4. Are we near to your house? 5 doesn't go 2 There are 5 Isiteasy to travel in London? 3. There aren't 6 Isitcheap totravel by taxi? BJ 1._ plays, doesn't watch 4 There are 7 Isthere a tube station near 2 90, don't play 5 There's/There is your house? 3. plays, doesn't help 6 Thereisnt 4 doesn't go 7 There are BF the city and the West End are 5 go, don'thelp 8 There'sThere is, two important parts of London, 6 plays, doesn't go The Gity is the business contr. 7 doesr't play 1. Are youa teacher? “The major banks, the Stock 8 doesnt play, watches 2 Are iney bored? Exchange, and the insurance 9 don't play, go 3 Ishe afraid? companies are alln the City, but 4 Is she tred? there is also St. Pauls Cathedral 5 How are you? The City is always very busy. Unit 5 6 Isit cold today? There are lots of department 7 Is she Spanish? stores in the West End — BY +. Does... have a swimming 8 Are they from London? Harrods, for example - and there pool? are museums, cinemas, theatres, 2. Doall the banks change D1 Areyouasinger art galleries and a lot of tourists’ money into pounds? 2. Are your parents famous restaurants: French, Italian, 3 Does the number 38 bus stop 3 Are they poltcians Japanese or Chinese. atthe railway station? 4 Is your father a film star Buckingham Palace and the 4 Do the restaurants serve 5 Is youmother a fim star Houses of Parliament are also in ‘ypical English ood? 6 Isshea singer the West End 5 Does the concert fnish 7 Isyour father Kirk Douglas But England is more than before eleven p.m.? 8 Are you Michael Douglas London! There are a lot of 6 Does the sightseeing tour beautiful old cities and other start here? 375Does the museum sell souvenirs? Do you speak any foreign languages? Do you watch TV? Does John listen to the radio? Does John tke dogs? Do you ike films? Does John drink coffee? Do you drive a car? Does John play a musical instrument? Do you like pop music? Do you go to the theatre? Do you read books? Does John smoke? likes coffee. doesn't lke films. loves reading books. hates dogs, likes classical music. doesn't ike cigarettes. ‘Where does your cousin live? Do they want a cup of tea? Where does Ellen play tennis? Why do cats like mik? Does she play classical music? Does he like his new CD? When does she start work? How often does Kate practise English? Unit 6 10 12 376 rains don't drive has doesn't earn doesn't happen fles leave don't do reads don't listen go Does Carol work do you play Do you take do the shops close Do you go does he drive What time do you have dinner? ~ We have dinner at eight o'clock. Where do you have breakfast? ~ We have breakfast in the kitchen. 1 @ankens of Do you drink coffee in the ‘morning? ~ No, we don't drink coffee. Does your son take the bus to work? ~ No, he doesn't take the bus to work. What does your daughter do? ~ She teaches al the university. Do the dogs sleep in the house? ~ No, they don't sleep inthe house. cycles, goes says, does, catches buys, does. likes, gets lives, works leave, finishes rides, carries eats Do modern trains use coal? ~ No, they use electricity Does the Queen wear a ‘crown? ~ No, she usually wears a halt. Does wine come from ‘oranges? ~ No, it comes from grapes. Does Sri Lanka export coffee? ~No, it exports tea. Do potatoes grow on bushes? ~ "No, they grow in the ground. Modern trains don't use coal The Queen doesnt usually wear a crown, ‘Wine doesn’t come from oranges. Sri Lanka doesn't export coffee. Potatoes don't grow on bushes. Ice floats on water. Lions don’ live in the Arctic. Winter doesn't come after spring Austrians speak German. Cotton doesn't come from sheep. eat 7 work brush 8 lke go 9 stop arive 10. haveldrink drinkhave 11 leave start 412. watch 9 5d h 6c a 7e b 1 ® Do they go to bed after midnight? av 3. x Where does your sister work? 4 x She plays tennis every Saturday. 5X Carlos and Maria work in Mexico City, v v X The shops close at five o'clock, 9X She doesn't come from France, He's a doctor. ‘She's a photographer. ‘She's a dentist. She's a pop star. He's an artist Robert is sixteen. He lives in Norwich with his parents. He gets up at haif past seven every day. He has a bath, he gets dressed, and then he has breakfast He (usually) drinks milk and eats some buttered toast and jar for breakfast. After breakfast he leans his teeth. He leaves for school at half past eight. He meets his friends in front of the school. They don't have to wear a uniform. They (usually) wear jeans and trainers. They talk for a while, and they go into schoo! Schoo! starts at 8.50. They have six lessons every day. They have history, geography, and French today; they don't have maths or physics. The lunch break starts at half past twelve, Then Robert eats his sandwich. School finishes at 3.45. Robert goes home and prepares for the next day's lessons, His parents work unt six, and they usually ative home at about seven. Robert watches TV or plays computer games in the evening. He often goes out with his friends. He usuelly comes home at ten in the evening, unit 7 By 1. They're carrying 2 She's taking 3. They're sitting “'m working ‘mot living 'm stayinga B2Seavoasens @eroae 'm looking 'm studying ‘m not learing aren't sleeping/ ‘re not 's growing ‘s playing are dancing 'm talking im staying “menioying 'm eating ‘mlistening “m drinking re taking ’s coming are wearing ‘re throwing is shining are sitting ‘am drinking are not swimming are watching are travelling is reading ‘am writing Unit 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Seoraarens O1 Is she having lunch? ‘Are you feeling sick? ‘Are they playing football? Is the cat sleeping? ‘Are you relaxing? Is the sun shining? Is he coming to the cinema? Are they listening? Is she eating at the moment? Is training hard? ‘Am | getting better at tennis? ‘Are we winning the match? are living are working are having Is increasing are smoking are driving are building are breathing is getting are going Because she's always asking me for money. Because they're always arguing in public, 5 6 7 8 3. Because she's always borrowing my CDs. 4 Because he's always phoning ime late at night. Unit 9 D1 ttsitis runing She'sShe fs paining He'sMe is washing They'e/They are eating They'e/They are looking 'shelis he doing Are you listening are you going 's helis he cooking 's shalis she staying ‘Are you waiting Is itraining are you reading rail am shopping I'l am looking I'm am playing ‘She’s/She is working ’s shells she doing ‘She's/She is singing are they doing They'te/They are studying We're/We are painting ‘sis helping ‘They aren'tThey're novThey are not working. ‘They're/They are siting in the garden. 2 Tmnotil am not studying music, "mil am learning Japanese. 3. He's/He is playing tennis. He isn'tHe's notHe is not winning. 4 We'relWe are spending a day at the seaside. The sun isn'tis not shining, 1 More women are becoming Members of Parliament. 2 More professional people are studying part-time, 3. More young people are going to university, 4 More people are working at home. 5 More young people aref't eating meat 6 More British people are learning foreign languages. 7 More small British companies are using computers. G1 rmstaying 2 Elaine's seling We're decorating ‘Are you helping ''m organizing 1'm not drinking are you studying I'm leaming ‘She's working for ‘She's holding he's smiling GB 1. were are you working at the moment? What are you doing there? rrvl am not working at the moment, 4. we're/we are learning about opera, ‘Ate you enjoying the course? {mil am waiting for my wife. ‘She's/She is working in a supermarket now. OF what do people do on an average morning in London? Its half past eight, and most people are hurrying to work. Steve is wearing a coat and a hat. Mary ‘and Joseph are siting on a bus. Both are reading newspapers. Leonard is crving his new car. Paul and Miriam are eating breakfast in a café. Chris is looking at his watch. A man is seling newspapers. A woman is buying sandwiches. Peter is already working in his office David and Pauline are making phone calls Unit 10 BY 1 does your sister travel, takes 2 are you eating, ove 3. ‘sls snowing, snows 1 ere-gettingup get up av av 4. emfinishing finish Sv 6 work ‘m/am working 7 eat ‘mlam eating 8 drinks is's drinking v 10 emplaying play v 42. ermwatehing watch don'ido not understand 14 Are-youiking Do you like 1 Youaren'You'e novou are not eating very much at the moment. Are you it? 37710 1" 2 1B 14 378 ‘She knows three words in Italian [m/l am taking the bus to work this week, but usually | walk. "m/l am studying Japanese this year. Its very difficult ‘Are you watching the television at the moment? | don'¥do not remember the ‘name of the hotel ‘She speaks three languages. The sun’s/The sun is shining, Its a beautiful day. | don't know. I'v am waiting for the 6.15 to Brussels, And you? ‘Yes, me too. Do you live in Brussels? No. | come from Brussels, but {m/l am studying at university in Paris at the moment. ‘Oh yes? What course are you doing? ‘rit am doing a two-year course in business. management. ‘So why are you going to Brussels? ‘All my friends live there, and 1 ‘often go there at weekends. | don't know many people in Paris. What about you? Do you often go to Brussels? Yes, on business. "m/l am going to a meeting inere today. Oh yes. What kind of job do you do? | work in the Marketing Department of a small ‘company, and | often travel to different towns and cities for meetings. What does your company soll? It makes clocks. ‘Oh look! The train’sThe train is coming, works, ‘siis doing washes tries, plays. ‘relare siting Do you listen ‘mlam writing do they drive doesn does not get rains, sn't's notis not raining ‘m/am baking, are you smiling, Am | doing ‘Are you sitting know do you live live remembers has wants ask do you say tel see ‘relare staying Do you like Do you want ‘mlam staying love don'ido not like ‘sis always raining 'shs shining doesn'tidoes not shine don'tdo not want ‘relare you doing relare studying speak understand Does your brother doesn'idoes not speak ‘slis he doing Do you know 'sfs sitting ‘relare listening Unit 11 Oo Don't touch the lamp! Take an umbrella with you. Sit down for a moment. Don't stop now! Please don't forget about the books. Listen to this new CD. pen the window, please. Put the bag on the table, please, Write your name here. Don't close the door! Don'tforget 5 don't wait tum 6 Open Be 7 make Bring 8 Have Look out! Come in. Don't touch itt Have an orange juice. Don't forget your umbrella, Turn right. Listen to me! Pass the mik, please, Unit 12 B+ theywere 5 itwas 2. itwas 6 they were 3° therewere 7 there was 4 itwas B+ Was your room comfortable? 2. Was the weather nice? 3. Were the streets full of people? 4 Were the shops expensive? 5. Was the city exciting at night? 6 Were the museums interesting? 7 Were the people friendly? 8 Was your fight OK? 4 wasn't small it was big, 2. weren't French, they were Italian 3. wasn't red, itwas green, 4 weren't expensive, they were cheap. 5. wasn't ol, it was new. 6 weren't good, they were bad. D1 wasnt 6 were 2 Were 7 was 3 was 8 Were 4 were 9 were 5. weren't Unit 13 1 stutied 6 discovered 20 Tv 3 met 8 travelled av ov BV ov Bt arives 6 saw 2 drove 7 went 3. decided 8 listened 4 didn'tiike 9 took 5 visited 10 met 1 drove 2 attived 3. opened 4 Did you find 5 didn't eat 6 heard 7 Did you go 8 didn't see 9. didn't sleep 10 Did you stay Unit 14 1. didnt ve 2 lived 3. were youwas born started didn't end lasted didn't understand didn't know did you do was fought didn't know didn't allow did you do worked weren't chose looked came cared was there wasn't wasn't weren't wasn't didn't get got stayed went Was it bought was Did you go. came did you visit went had loved did you lke was took did you arrive He drank a cup of coffee. He cycled to the university He didn't go to the morning lecture, He worked in the library He didn't meet his friends. He didn't watch the football match. He went to the afternoon lecture, He didn't return to the library. When Bob's sister was at university, she wrote a lot of poetry. When Fred was in the army, he went to many different counties, 10 When Jane and Michael were at school, they didn'uthey did ‘not do much homework. When Anna was a teenager she wore very long skins, What did Marie Curie discover in 1898? ~ She discovered radium, Where did Michelangelo live? ~ He lived in Florence, When did Thatcher become: Prime Minister? ~ She became Prime Minister in 1979, What did Alexander Bell invent? ~ He invented the telephone. How many books did Agatha Christie write? ~ She wrote ‘over a hundred books. When did Neil Armstrong walk on the moon? ~ He walked on the moon in 1969. | made fiends with a man called Istvan. ‘Sometimes we talked about ‘our ideas for a holiday. We decided to go together to Sopron. We went by train, of course. The journey lasted over 12 hours. Of course, we saw all the famous buildings in Sopron, ‘They were fascinating, But most of all, we enjoyed the delicious Hungarian food. In particular, we ate some mushrooms that were as big as plates. We told everyone about the size of the mushrooms when we got back home, But nobody believed us, sailed lived declared became was was joined fought became sent worked lost 6 7 8 9 10 8 9 10 1" 12 13 won abolished went said became wanted lost became won died Unit 15 @Vousens was writing was Jack doing He was typing were they doing were using was doing was preparing weren't playing was John working was having was eating were playing was watching was sitting was writing was brushing was listening was painting was living was studying was doing left, was working ‘met, was working was working, met was running Was running, married Unit 16 Bo 2 The storm started while they were driving home. | saw an accident while I was waiting for the bus. Mary went to several concerts while she was. staying in London. My father was cooking the dinner when he burnt his fingers, The soldiers were preparing to leave when the bomb exploded made, was making, arrived, helped designed, started, was working, died escaped, were taking, caught, locked were losing, won sang, played, recorded, was Preparing, shot were coming, were hurrying, was standing, grabbed did you do you were reading rang were you doing was drinking 379drank went did you put was raining B+ twas siting inthe garden when I heard the news, 2. Twas ding my ar when hear the ews, 3. Twas cocking dinner when hear the aoe 4 Iwas painting the iving-oom vwnen heard the news. 5 Wo wor eating spaghet wen we heard he news 6 Wa wore pleyng tania when we heard the news tv 2 wae-phoning phoned av av sv 6 was were 7 werked were working 8 9 10 29° sained was raining 30 wore was atv a2 av 34 wae-making made v Heft my office at ten yesterday ‘morning, and () went to Mary Hariow’s hotel. While | was waiting ear the hotel, had a cup of Coffee and () bought a ‘ewspaper. | saw Mary at eleven, She left the hotel and (she) tumed fight, She was walking fast and she was smoking (a cigarette). followed her for ten minutes. She ‘was going into Central Park when 380 she saw me. She looked at me for a moment, but (she) didn't stop. She bought a cup of coffee and. (she) sat down. Itwas a beautiful day. Some people were eating hamburgers under the trees, others were listening to music. After ten minutes, a man sat down next fo Mary and (he) began a conversation with her. While they were talking, she smoked three cigarettes. The man was not her husband, Unit 17 B) 1 vemnave eaten some sandwiches have arrived Cola a done 9 travelled 10 visted = 11 driven 12 flown 3 worked = 14 stayed 15 swum 16 has stayed has eaten has had Unit 18 Bt ever ever never “sihas repaired her bike ‘sihas given me some money have done their homework 'sihas broken the camera ‘s/has started to rain 'sihas passed his driving test "velhave closed the doors "vethave drunk all the Coca- written eaten sung had lived made met taken hhasn'thas not flown hasn'thas not swum hasn'thas not made never never 1. How many times has Tim played for the cricket team? ~ He's played eleven times for the cricket team. 2 How many times has Connie played for the hockey tea? ~ She's played eighteen, times for the hockey team. 3 How many times has Melanie played for the tennis tear? ~ ‘She's played twelve times for the tennis team, How many times has Connie played for the tennis team? ~ ‘She's never played for the tennis team. Unit 19 BO: 2 3 4 He's just made a phone call He's just left the house, He's just met a friend, They've just entered the wood. They've just looked at a map. They've just found the money. They've just seen me! When are you going on holiday? Have you decided d Don't you understand? I've/h have already explained this to you three times. ‘The children can't go out ‘They still haven't cleaned their rooms, Is Jane coming? Have you phoned her yet? | don't know who won. The game hasn'thas not finished yet. No, I'm not hungry. I've/l have already had lunch. He was paid yesterday, but he stil hasnt given me the money, Have you visited the Art Gallery yet? Thaven't| have not done that yet Have you seen a play yet? I'vell have just booked a ticket {veil have already seen that play. Fell have just read ‘They'verThey have just made They haven'UThey have not sold all the tickets yet. Unit 20 BQ: I'vell have just come Hell have just sold ‘She's/She has just finished Tell have just had they'veithey have just moved ell have just bought7 Vell have just had B 1 gone 4 been 2 gone 5 been 3. been 6 gone 11 Somebody has opened the ¢garage door. 2 Somebody has eaten all the biscuits, 3. Somebady has broken the kitchen window. 4 Somebody has stolen Mary's watch, D1 Hoste nas already made copes of helt. 2. Ho nasnte has not put the copies inthe envlopse yo 3. Hest has already writen the tot ofthe advertisement 4 He hasnMe has ot sent the advertisement to the paper yet B+ never, been 4 ever, never yet 5. yet ust gone velhave lost 'sfhas bought ‘velhave made hasn'thas not happened 1. and Péter have walked along Hadrian's Wall 2 and Péter haven’ visited York. 3. and Péter have seen the Beatles Museum. 4 hasn't taken a boat trip on the River Thames, but Péter has. 5 and Péter have been to Shakespeare's birthplace. 6 has visited Canterbury Cathedral, but Péter hasn't. 1A: How many times has Mary sseen that film? BY 2 A: What has Ron done today? BY 3 AW B: Yes, she has. 4. A: Have you ever been to Paris? B: No, I've never travelled outside Hungary. 5. A:Has it stopped raining yet? B: Yes, it has already stopped [exw Have you ever been to Jupiter? awa: No, I haven't been there yet. Have you? senny: No, but my friend Dan was. there in February awa: Has he told you anything about it? senney: Yes. He says that Jupiter is boring, DIANA: I've just returned from Mars. twas fantastic. ENN: I've never worked on Mars, DIANA: Really? I's a beautiful planet. I've already been there six times. sewn: ke Saturn, ‘ana: I haven't been that far away yet. Why do you like it? sentry: Hove the rings! Steve is so lucky. He's been there three times, DIANA: Where else would you like to travel? sewn: To Pluto, DIANA: Oh dear. | think I need a strong drink. Unit 21 Bo: 2 3 won 4 died transmitted § divorced went | met Brian, | was in the garden she loved swimming. bought these shoes he had very long hair, he smiled. Don'tknow. 5 Yes. Yes. 6 Don't know. Yes. 7 Don't know. Don'tknow, 8 Yes. B: his wie's had/has had a baby boy. ‘A: When did she have the baby? B: Alison's brokenvhas broken my camera, ‘A: How did she break it? B: My bicycle's disappeared! bas disappeared. ‘A: Where did you leave it? B: He's lostihas lost his, jacket. ‘A: When did he lose it? B: I've passedihave passed my exam, ‘A: What mark did you get? B: I've boughthave bought a new car. ‘Ac Where did you get it? 7 Bitve sokimave soldmave sod my teket 1A When dd you sel? Bi 1 Have you changed your hai? 2 twas blonde when I was at schoo! 3. You dint wear glasses at school, did you? 4 You've forgotten. 5 You danced al ight on! 6 you asked me o dancel 7 you sald, No. 8 Tre travel all over the wort ©. Teme interesing people 10. Ive learnt ive languages! 11 went totaly two years ago. 12 Heart to type lat year 413. I stopped dancing ater school 14 Have you eaten in that new Japanese restaurant? Bi 1. when you vst your sister? 2. Where did you goon holiday last year? 3. What have you made? 4 Why did you leave the restaurant? 5 Who de you wite to? 8 How long have you been here? G 1 happened 2 ow 3 took 4 thought 5 was 8 decided 7 Have you enjoyed & has boon 8 has been 10 got it was 12. atractod 13 Have you ned 14 Vemate met 18 Vehhave said Unit 22 BV 1 won, ‘velhave won 2 thas made, cid not make 3. was, sha been 4 didnot work, ‘has worked 5 ‘vehave eamed, eamed 6 did notin, has not rained 7 wrote, has not witen 8 has not sted, visited 9 has nol snowed, snowed 381eorvousens 10 " 12 3 1 382 studied, wrote 5 Margaret Thatcher was Prime has developed, has made Minister from 1979 to 1990. worked, spent ‘She was the first British has won, has eamed woman Prime Minister. has worked, has arrested ‘When she left politics, she played, sang wrote her autobiography. 6 Andrew Lloyd Webber has Ben stopped smoking five written some very popular years ago. musicals, for example Cats ‘Jane has lived in Bristol since ‘and Phantom of the Opera. last year His frst successful show was ‘Anna got martied three Jesus Christ Superstar. ‘weeks ago, Mary has had a car for six months, Unit 23 Pat has been illfor 24 hours. Charles started this job alone EY 1 I went month ago. 2. Did you like Kate has had a driving 3 Lenjoyed licence since last year. 4. did you do ‘Tom has been unemployed 5 Ivisited for two months. 6 Have you been 7 I've booked ago 5 since since 6 ago Bi 1 | didnvdid not recognize for 7 since 2 youcame since 8 for 3. INelhave grown 4 you knew met 5 you've/have grown took 6 Igrew ‘velhave never seen 7 did we meet got 8 twas saw 9 Wetalked had 10 I stopped was 11, What happened saw 42 Wehad haven'tihave not met, 13 He wasn'twas not broke 14 Have you seen ‘velhave said 15. | haven'thave not kept arrived 16 I'verhave seen ‘velhave already started 17 They got 18 | didn'vdid not know Jane Austen was bom in 49 they kept 1775, She wrote novels, and 20. lasked lived in London and Bath. Her «21. she said books, for example Sense and Sensibility, nave also 1 started influenced today's literature. 2 built Most English people have 3 went read books by Charles, 4 pulled Dickens, for example 5 have opened David Copperfield. This 6 opened novel describes life in London 7 went in the nineteenth century 8 opened George Orwell wrote Animal 9 began Farm and 1964, He died in 40 have built 1950, His books have changed people's ideas D 1 did you finish about society 2 came Sean Connery is an actor. 3. have you lived He has made hundreds of 4 moved films. He became famous as 5 ‘velhave been James Bond in the fms of 6 left the 1960s, 7 Have you seen 8 haven'thave not seen B 1 How many shows have you done? 2. Which cities have you played in? 3 How many shows did you do in Atlanta? 4 How many people came to your Saturday night show in Atlanta? 5 Have you met any American singers since you arrived? 6 Where did you see Joe? In Chicago? 7 Did you play some music with Joe in Chicago? 8 How long have you been there in New York? Monica hae arrived in New York three days ago. She has played in cities all over America. 20,000 people have attended her ‘Saturday night show in Atlanta, ‘She has spent time with several ‘American singers. She hes visited Joe Satino in Chicago two weeks ago. She has played and recorded music with him. Last week she fas sold 10,000 copies (of her new record. But she looks tired. She has had a busy time in New York. Today she has already talked to ten journalists, and its only p.m! 1. 'verhave phoned had didn't you leave "velhave done ‘velhave been ‘vefhave never been ‘velhave done Have you met? Did you play 10 recorded tt saw 12 _Velhave just bought Unit 24 BY 1 Louise has been studying 2 She's been/has been sitting 3. she's been/has been ‘complaining 4 Wiliam’s beenvhas been trying He's beenihas been looking he's beenvhas been going Mike's beenvhas been spending 8 he's been/he has been getting 9 Ive been/have been getting 10. Ive been/have been reading" 10 I've beenmhave been buying 7 I've beenMhave been saving Whe have you been talking to? 8 Where have you been has been tidying shopping? has been washing has been digging have been watching Unit 25, have been making has been reading D1 have replies have been using 2 have said have been working 3. ‘ve beenthave been thinking 4 velhave decided I's/has been raining since 5. haven'thave not seen three o'clock, 6 ve been/have been doing He'sihas been playing chess 7 ‘velhave heard since he was ten. 8 have changed I'verhave been working since 9 'velhave moved eight o'clock 10 ‘Ve beenshave been Helen'sihas been looking for decorating another job for two months. 11 haven'thave not fished We'verhave been waiting 12 'sihas lost, (here) for two hours. 1 vemave been doing the hhave been making a cake. washing-up. has been wrapping presents. 2. ‘sihas peeled hhas been decorating the tree. 3 ‘velhave been cutting the has been shopping for food, grass. has been writing cards, 4. ‘shhas swept 5 'vehave been peeling the British women have been onions. voting in general elections 6 ‘sas done the washing-up. since 1928. People have been using the 1 Thaven't/ have not spoken London Underground since 2. IWethave had 1863. 3. I'velhave been talking People have been watching 4 Ivelhave sold ‘TV for 60 years. 5. Have you seen Scientists have been 6 I'vethave just got ‘exploring space since 1957. 7. T'vethave been doing ‘Audiences have been 8 Ivelhave finished enjoying Shakespeare's 9 have you been watching plays for 300 years. 10 Ive/have just switched People have been listening to 11_-You have been watching Fock and roll since the 1950s. 12 Ielhave helped People have been playing 13 | haven'thave not finished rugby for over 150 years. ‘The British Royal Family have been living at Unit 26 Buckingham Palace since Victorian times. + hadnnad not booked People have been paying by 2 had spent credit card since the 1970s, 3 had got up (Oxford University has been 4 hadn'thad not done educating students since the 5. had won thirteenth century, 6 had forgotten 7 had left Why have you been running? 8 hadh'thad not heard What have you been eating? 9 had disappeared Where have you been 410 hadn'thad not brought sleeping? 41 hadn'thad not rained How long have you been studying physics? + Hehad cleaned the fat Have you been waiting long? 2 He hadn'vhe had not bought What have you been anything to drink. reading? 3. He had had a shower. He had changed his clothes. He had started making inner. He hadn'the had not finished making dinner. | had done the course, | was able to speak the language well he had done all his work, he went home, everyone had left, I went to bed. she had had a glass of water, she felt better he had done the washing-up, he listened to some music. ‘Steve had saved enough ‘money, he bought a new motorbike. | had discussed the problem with a friend! she had finished speaking. the guests had left. Unit 27 1 2 3 4 5 hhad never ridden a horse had already run in five marathons had never written a poem had never appeared on TV had already played tennis at Wimbledon four times had already written two novels When the firemen arrived, we had already put the fre out When the manager came back, Jim had already finished the work, When Philip telephoned, | had already gone to bed. ‘When their children came home, Alice and Jack had already had lunch, When his wife got home from work, lan had already made dinner. ‘The thieves had already spent the money, when the police caught them. had just gone out had been to Cambridge. had made some sandwiches, had met her in Amsterdam, had ever been to Japan. had finished the jab, had already found the problem, had sold,4 5 ‘She had never seen an opera before. He had never eaten in a Japanese restaurant before. She had never ridden @ motorbike before. He had never read a Russian novel before. He had never been abroad before, ‘She had never heard live classical music before. He had never driven a car before. ‘She had never done anything so crazy before, Had she ever been to Ireland. before? Had he ever made a Christmas cake before? Had he ever taken heriJenny ‘out fo dinner before? Had she ever swum in a national competition before? Had he ever tidied his room before? Had they ever won the World Cup before? When my father came home, we had all had dinner. ‘When the teacher walked in, Bob and Fred had stopped fighting When Clare's friends arrived, she opened her birthday presents, When James came in, his sister went out. had lived in the same house all her if, had finished our homework. had remembered to post his letters. rad just seen a lovely dress she wanted to buy, had already seen the film, [1 on the night of 13 November | saw Lisa Banks at the ‘Mad Cow’. | had seen her before. She went to this pub quite often. That evening, she was with a man who | didn't know. I had never ‘seen him before. | went to the bar ‘and bought a drink. Then | sat down at a table and talked to some friends. When | had finished my drink, I went back to the bar. I looked for Lisa, but she had gone. The man had gone, too. It was about half past ten, That's al | can tell you. 384 Unit 28 used to eat, he eats used to drink, she drinks eats, she used to eat eats, she used to eat Did Robert use to eat Did Mary use to eat Did Pamela use to drink didn't use to eat didn't use to eat didn't use to drink : + Dan used to play the votn but now he plays the guitar. 2. Anna used to be best friends with Angela, but now she's! she is best friends with Cathy. 3 Susan used to have dancing lessons, but now she has tiding lessons. Unit 29 BY 1. The children had cleaned the flat before their parents came home, 2 Two young men had caught the thief before the police car appeared. 3. Some volunteers had moved the car before the rescue truck arrived J 1. They'd been saving up to buy a fiat for a year. 2 They'd been planning the wedding day since January. 3. lanhad been working as a teacher since 2003. 4 Rosemarie had been running her own business for six ‘months. 5 They'd been organizing their honeymoon since April 6 They'd been talking about the wedding for ages! 1. Tdihad been singing in public for over ten years. 2 How long had you been recording songs when you hhad your first hit? 3. I'd been/had been recording ssongs for five years. 4 How many records had you made? 5. dfhad made three CDs but ‘none of them had sold very well 6 Had you given up hope that ‘you would succeed? 7 Well, beeninad been working hard for years and years but | hadn'thad not ‘earned much money. 8 So, Id/had been thinking of giving up when | finally had a hit record, Unit 30 BV 4 didn'vdid not go, was haven'vhave not had was talking, rang Have you decided Did you see, did he say ‘ve beervhave been trying By) 1 Where were you going when you met Jenny? Did our players play well? How long have you lived here? When did Einstein die? How long have you been waiting? 6 What time did you go to bed fast night? 1. Sally stopped eating meat five years ago. 2. Mary has lived in Canada since 2000. 3. They got married six years ago. 4 Mysister has had a driving licence for nine months. 5. Peter has had flu for a week 6 Colin came to live here in 1999, has been digging have you smoked Has he finished, has been writing have been mending has been eating have collected1 2 interviewed "velhave talked did you see decided started ssihas been did he say set got was driving heard diediinad died thought got has tived did you talk was talking phoned “vethave known was has kept came worked has been working has been doing started did he say was driving used to go completed used to lve plays used to smoke havent forgotten used to arrive Used to shout was trying happened did had been practising had not been able started sounded had finished had never experienced have been playing haven't had had become was blowing was happening was getting had put had made have you been getting on has gone has left left have spoken went spoke have had had wae were walked walk ‘pave had ‘gone been ieee for boing been akoady yet use used ‘bas had ‘walk walking ‘My grandfather was only thiteen when he started to work. Our team didn't play very well last year but this year we've already won five matches. What were the children doing when you got home? ‘The children have been at Lake Balaton since the beginning of the summer. The workers are very tired because they've been ‘working hard all day. ‘Susie phoned last night and she said she had passed the exam. My mother was a simple ‘shop-assistant but she's been the shop manager since 1999, Sheila used to play tennis a lot, but she hasn't played for years. Unit 31 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 10 12 im going to travel ‘'m not going to work 'm going to marry ‘re going to have “Te going to become ‘re going to win 'm going to play “Te not going/aren't going to ‘cook ‘re going to eat “'m going to travel ‘'m going to buy 'm going to visit are you going to go “'m going to start “'m going to travel are you going to see ‘m nat going to go. “m going to stop are you going to stay ‘m not going to stay “mnot going to have 8 4 15 16 7 ‘m going to sleep 'm going to find are you going to find ‘m going to buy ‘Are you going to take 'm going to write 'm going to describe ‘Are you going to let They're going to watch a film ‘She's going to have a swim, He's going to play the piano, They're going to eat a pizza. She's not going/She isn't going to win the race. W's going to rain, Theyre not going/They aren't going to play tennis. Unit 32 1 2 3 Q shall 4 will won't 5 will, won't Lets 1Wlopen a window. give you some money. Ii make you a sandwich. IM phone for a taxi Iask her to phone you tonight. 11 go with you. Shall | 4 Shall Lets, shallwe 5 Lets Shall we Will you help me to wash the car? ~ Yes, I'l help you. Let's have a game of chess. What shail | wear? Shall | wear my black dress? Don't worry. Ill phone {grandfather this afternoon. Péter won't answer this question, ''m tired. Let's go to bed. Unit 33, BB. 2 {'m eating in a new restaurant tonight. 1'm going to a concert next Tuesday. {'m going to the doctor tomorrow, ''m flying to Florida in August. {'m seeing Mary this, weekend, 385‘She's/She is going ‘She’s/She is playing ‘She’s/She is going ‘She’s/She is having ‘She’s/She is meeting ‘She's/She is seeing are going/coming ‘She isn't’s novis not doing 1. ittakes place 2 doesit start 3 the doors open 4 Who's/Who is playing 5. They're/They are singing 6 She's/She is playing 7. They're/They are singing 8 Is anyone else performing 9 Thoy'e/They are dancing 10 am! doing 14 You're/You are collecting 12 you'relyou are introducing Unit 34 BY 1 sis going to ana 2 ‘sts going to take 3 ss going jump 4 sts going to knock 5 “ss going to catch B11 tigve you in Fi phone you tonight, oromise 3. Iilbuy the tickets for both of us, and I'l meet you at the ‘concert hall 4° Hillend you my umbrella, 1m am going to watch 2 are you going to eat, I'l cook 3. TrmVl am going to buy, are you going to get, m/l am going {0 look, Ill come 4. mil am going to leave, I'l 5. T'm/l am going to phone 6 Invi am going to travel DI 4 a Youtook hot, Il open a window. 2 f Thursday is no good for me, I'm afraid. 'm going to meet the new manager of ‘our Tokyo office, 3b Next year, we're going to center the Japanese market. 4 ¢ Thanks, Ill have an orange juice. 5 d Have a rest, Ill do the photocopying. 386 Gi a = oaens Nothing much but 'm going to start a new job soon, Thanks, Il have a sandwich ''m going to do some shopping tomorrow and I'm going to go for a swim on Sunday, ‘She's going to sing, 'm afraid. No, but 'm sure youll enjoy i David is going to give me a ‘i v 6 I'mgoing to Vm goingto 7 ¥ Imgoingto 8 ¥ v ov 0 wv is going to buy, is going to write is taking is going to tidy is going to buy, is playing is going to do Is going to wash, is meeting Unit 35 QO: 2 willbeat 4 will beat willlose to. 5 willlose to will draw with mil am going are you catching mvt am meeting are you meeting we're/we are meeting we're/we are going mil am having ‘are you doing I'm am helping are you coming I'mll am catching ‘A: Are you going to see the new James Bond fm? B: I'm going to buy a ticket this aftemoon. ‘A: Are you going to clean the car? B: Mum is going to take it to the car wash. Ac its going to rain this afternoon. B: I'm going to take my umbrella ‘A: What are you going to study at university next year? B: I'm going to study medicine. ‘'m going to see her ‘Igo to the hairdresser's 's going to have a shower I take it to the car wash v Shall we go v shall | come ‘Are you going (to go) ¥ (vcr I'm going to go) does the train leave ‘W give v v v 'm going v Mi meet Mark is going to climb Mount Everest in March Mark is going to drive across the Sahara in May. Mark is going to sail across the Pacific in July. Mark is going to fly over the ‘Amazon in September. Mark is going to walk across the Antarctic in November. We're/We are flying We're/We are staying We're/We are visiting We're/We are taking We're/We are having We'relWe are seeing We'relWe are leaving there won'ywil not be any shops. they'll speak the language! people won'ywill not have to 0 abroad, Will people get sick? We won'tiwill not eat normal food DD bear caro, ''m going to take a short holiday next week. Im going to stay in a litle hotel near Lake Wondermare. Of course, | haven't really got enough money to have a holiday but 'm going to take the train - itil be cheaper than the car - and I'm sure they’ accept my credit card at the hotel. (But | won't have enough ‘money to eatin restaurants.)There's an important meeting on Monday, but of course, ! won't be at work. | don't think anybody will miss me, ''m coming back on Saturday. | think the train gets in at about five. Il give youa ring then, With best wishes/From/Love from etc. Philip Unit 36 Bi a Seorvousen+ ervousens unt when When afteriwhen unt until when ‘As soon ashen “Await, arive ‘Ise, go “i phone, know ‘do, have enjoy, get ‘tel, see ‘ilwait, comes “ILbook, go ‘Icome 11 go. ‘Idrive 12. go gets 13. find will cimb 14 ‘ve put ‘Wook = 15. willbe seo 16 ‘ve climbed see 17 see get 18 ‘help ‘see 19 will be vedone 20. ‘live Unit 37, Bi 2 {will have been coming to this college for a year. Iwill have been going out with my giiend for six’ months. | will have been doing my parttime job for two weeks. my brother wil have been living in my fat fr six months. wo will have been sitting here for three hours! will have done will have eaten will have washed ‘will have doubled will have installed will have sold will have corrected will have read will have been waiting will have been working will have been making will have been doing will have been standing will have been dancing ‘were going to clean was going to buy was going to go were going to watch was going to visit was going to have Unit 38 1 2 3 4 The film is going to start. She's going to have a shower. ‘The sun is going to come out, ‘They're going to order a meal They're not going to get home quickly. He's going to make an ‘omelette. ‘She's not going to talk to him. I'm going /-ge 1m staying / Hhetoy {hiro Tm going to hire ‘Hideivo-! Ym going to drive does your fight leave / wi ourtant avert I'm going to get / Higet The plane lands | Fhe-plane witHand ie-yourtip-ondiag / doos your trip end | artve (there Vm not doing / Hwertt-de I'm going to watch he's going to go, we'll come ¥'m going to buy, are you going to get, 'm going to spend, li come He's going to meet, we'll try rm going to see, Im going to paint, Il phone ‘She'll phone me as soon as she gets to the station, ‘When you meet Philip, you will recognize him easily, The guide will wait here until you come back ‘We will call at granny's house before we go to the cinema. After you take it, you'l feel a lot better. Soervansens ‘The play will start as soon as everybody is quiet Iwill be very quiet when your cousins go home, ‘As soon as he finishes work, Brian will phone us. ‘'m having supper with Ted on Friday evening. !'™m going to make some cakes on Saturday afternoon. ''m playing tennis with Sara (on Saturday evening. 'm going to clean the flat on Sunday morning, ‘'m having a piano lesson with Bob on Sunday aftemoon. I'm going to go to bed early on Sunday evening, “Ibe working ‘We having ‘be tying ‘be doing ‘i be getting will have installed will have competed will have taken will you have finished, won't have finished | will have been teaching for ten years, | will have been iting boxes all day, she will have been working for the firm for forty years. will have boen sitting in front of the government building for two weeks. was going to call was going to have ‘were going to arrange was going to suggest was going to be was going to tell was going to invite ‘am going to work am going to come will be will have been performing will have heard ‘am going to study is going to open will be performing will be will study 387Unit 39 Fénév ioe Spain thes Mary mot eo ima Segédige —_—Melléknév must wonderful are large have big old Hatérozész6 Névmas quickly You clearly 1 well she Etoljardsz6 to on find, on |, beautiful badly, match You, must pass, easily carefully, in Saturday, Do sick, at 4. bathroom 2 toothbrush 3 football 4 businesswoman 5. bookshop 6 headache 7 housewife 8 newspaper 9 skyscraper 10 shellfish 11 weekend 12 raincoat 13 railway 14 teapot 15 sunlight Unit 40 Biv 2. The film was briliant. Michael has not come, v Doos Jack play the trombone? What languages can Margaret speak? v When did Alice go to Paris? 388 s g Ey The children were not awake. Where have all the flowers gone? We did not see the fi. ‘What are those boys doing? Insects do not eat meat Where do elephants live? Terry can play the piano. Does your sister study chemistry? Cats are not gaod swimmers. Where can (vacy did) we sit? ‘The weather has not been good. ‘When did they send the letter? v What is Philip watching? What time did you have lunch? v Which fims have you seen? v ‘A: Will you eat the meat? B: Yes, but | wouldn't like the cogs. A: Is your sister a teacher? B: No, she works in an office. A: Where does Tibor live? B: I don’t know where he lives. ‘A: Have you seen Marika? B: No, | haven't soen her. ‘A: What did that man say? B: He didn't say a word. a When do you get up? Where does she come from? ‘When are they leaving? Why is he waiting? How are you? Whereis the town centre? Why does Paul drive so fast? When does the film start? How do you fee!? Why is she running? When did you arrive? Who did you come with? Who isWho's that man over there? How did you get here? Who invited you? ‘What would you like to eat? Which wineldrink do you prefer? Whose glass is this?/Which glass is yours? When are you leaving? How are you going home? Where does she live? Who is the boy in the photo? Why is John going out? What does Jack drinkin the ‘morning? When are they going to the cinema? How did they cut the paper? Whose bicycle is it? (vacy ‘Whose is this bicycle?) Where do elephants live? When (vacy What time) does ‘Sara go to bed? What are they playing? Here is an apple and a peach, Which would you ike? Whose is this coat on the chair? Who is your favourite singer? Which picture do you prefer, this moder one or the old one? Unit 42, QO: 2 How often does he read a newspaper? How much does a single oom cost? How old were you when you went to five in Australia? How many exams are you going to take? How long will the course last? How many languages do/can you speak? How far it from here to the airport? How much did the meal cost? How long did you stay there? How often does the postman come? How often § How/long Howold 6 Howmany Howbig 7 How far How much 8 How quickly How often do you travel abroad? How long have you been ‘working for that company? How faris it to your office from your home? How much do you earn? How many people work in your department? How successful is your company?Unit 43 QO: 2 Who wants some more coffee? ‘What happened at the end of the story? ‘Who is going to pay the bil? What did he have for breakfast? What did their letter say? Who knows the answer to my question? What did they see? Who is she phoning? Who went on the trip? What's happening in this film? Who are you going to phone? What did you watch on TV last night? ‘Who sent these flowers? What did you buy in that shop?” What happened? Who took his driving test? What did Robert fail? What did Robert say to Philip? Who met Linda for coffee? won the Nobel Prize did Marconi invent climbed Everest did Prince Charies marry destroyed Hiroshima did Churchill smoke did France beat Unit 44 Ai 2 3 What's(What is Peter ike? What are Anna's parents like? What does Tom look like? (vacy What's\What is Tom like?) ‘What does Eva look like? (vagy What's What is Eva like?) What are Bob and Tom like? What does Susan look tke? (vacy Whats/What is Susan like?) What does a double bass ssound like? What do kiwis smelt like? What do kiwis taste ike? What does a double bass look lke? What do kiwis feel ike? 1 Who does your sister like? 2 What are Paul's brothers tke? What does Jane like for breakfast? Who are you lke? What's/What is Mary's husband like? What sports do you like? What’s/What is John’s flat tke? How is your boss in the ‘mornings? What'sWhat is a squash racket ike? How’siHow is your sister? What's/What is Portugal ike? Unit 45 1 2 Which of these books is Sally reading? What does Jane have for breakfast? Who did you see at the station? Which does Mary prefer, tea cr coffee? What are you studying at university? Which of these two books are you buying? Who are they inviting to their party? ‘when are we going to go? What do we need to do next? Which hotel do you prefer? Why have you chosen that one? ‘Who's/Who is going to make the booking? Where is Jack going (by car)? How is Jack going to Portsmouth? How is Jil's father? What did Ann buy? ‘Why did Ann buy the small picture? Whose daughter is working in America? Where is Mary's daughter working? Who brought the drinks? What did Mary and Tom bring? How did you find out about this job? Which paper was it? How often do you read the Guardian? When did you finish secondary schoo!” What did you study at university? ‘Why would you like to work for us? How many countries have you visited? When'sWhen is Lucy going to come? Whose car did they borrow? How long did they live here (for? How many compact discs hhas Michael got? How does Pam go to work? Why did they stop working? How faris the coast (from here)? ‘a Who'sWho is Jack going to help? b Who'siWho is going to help Susan? a How many prizes did John win? b Who won three prizes? ‘a Which machine makes the boxes? b What does the machine in the comer make? purse is this? lost this/a purse? car is this? parked their car in my space? 2 ten pound note is this? b dropped a ten pound note? What does Martin look like? He's small and muscular, and he has short dark hair. What sport does he like? He likes football, What does Sarah look ike? ‘She's tal and slim/athietic, and she has short blonde hair. ‘What sport does she like? ‘She likes swimming, What does Tom look like? He's tal and slim/athletic, and he has long dark hair. What sport does he like? He likes basketball 389Die sones: What's the house ike? ‘AGENT: It's a beautiful old house. I think yout ike it tyr s0Nes: How olds it? AGENT: About a hundred years old. Me sones: Where is it? AGENT: It ina small town, near York. MRJONES: Who lives there now? acent— MrRyan, the owner of the house. wun Jones: Why does he want to selit? AGENT: Because he's moving to Manchester. He's got a new job there. ue sones: When is he moving? AGENT: Soon, zones: When can we see the house? AGENT: Any time. I'l phone him now. vuRs JONES: Wait a minute! | want to know a bit more. How many bedrooms are there? Acent: There are two bedrooms. They're both quite large. tus Jones: How far is the nearest shop? AGENT: There's a small shop and a bank very near here, but you have to take a bus to the nearest supermarket. ‘as Joes: All ight. Let's go and look at it. One more question, How much is it? Unit 46 Yes, | wil No, I dont Yes, Ido. No, she didnt Yes, | was. No, she can't. Yes, he did. Yes, she is. No, | don't NNo, I'm not a @Vomsone ‘No, he doesn't. Yes, | do. No, they aren't Yes, she did. No, she wasn't Yes, | wil No, I cant. Yes, he did. 8 1. Yes, he does. No, he doesn't. 2. Yes, he can, No, he cant. 3 Yes, they wil No, they won't 4 Yes. Ido. No, I dont 5. Yes, they are. No, they aren’. 6 Yes. di No, didn't D1 itis helshe does. there are, they don't there was. they aren't she does. they do, Unit 47 BV 1 didnt your don't you? aren't you? isntit? does it? can you? is there? ist can't 4 wil it 5 washe 6 isnt haven't you? § can you? can't you? Unit 48, D+ Neither 7 Neither 8 So 9 Neither 10 00 1 So 12 Soare we. Neither have 1 ‘So was mine, ‘So has Frank. onsens did wasnttit didn't they dont they? won't I? speak French (very well), heard this story, have you? to Frank's party, didn't you? very far from here, is it? be angry, will she? so neither too either neither Neither does mine. Neither did George. Neither can I. Neither am I So did John, So have | So are we. Sois mine, neither does oesn't either so does does too neither can can't either can too neither can sohas so does does too so does neither does A: Can he see the hills? B: Yes, he can, A: Can he see the sea? B: No, he can't. He can see the hills, but he can't see the sea, A; Can they speak Japanese? No, they can't. Can they speak French? Yes, they can. They can't ‘speak Japanese, but they ‘can speak French. ‘A: Can he eat the chips? B: Yes, he can. A: Can he eat the fish? B: No, he can't, He can eat the chips, but he can't eat the fish. Bre couldn't can't can't couldn't can can can't couldn't couldn't, couldn't couldn't could can can't could can can, can't were able to were able to was able towere able to was able to was able to 1. could type 15 words per ‘minute, he can type 30 words er minute 2. caniift 100 kilos, he'll be able to join a weightifting team 3. could speak only litle French, she can speak French quite well 4 can cook quite well, she'll be able to work as a chef 5. could only play the piano, he can play the piano and the Violin, he'll be able to be play inan orchestra 6 could only ride a bike, she ‘can drive a car, shell be able to drive a racing car 7 can jump 7 metres, could jump only 5 metres, 'llbe able to represent his club 8 'Ilbe able to teach skiing, could only ski down blue slopes, can ski down red slopes 1 Willhe be able to pass all his exams? 2 Willhe be able to come home at weekends? 3 Willhe be able to keep his. room tidy? 4° Will he be able to do his own washing? 5. Will | be able to find time to study? 6 Will be able to afford to go out? 7 Will | be able to keep in touch with my old friends? 8 Will be able to understand the lectures? could see couldn't move ‘could send (vAcy was able to send) was able to contact couldn't swim was able to get into couldn't put were able to escape eNous Carol's litle brother is one year ld. He couldn't walk last week, but today he stood up and he was able to walk a few paces, He ‘was able to go to the bookshelf, and he was able to take one of the books, Caro'’s sister is six years old. Last month she couldn't swim or ride a bicycle. Now she's having ‘swimming lessons, and she can swim a litle. Carol is teaching her to ride a bicycle. She can ride her bicycle around the garden, and 's00n she'll be able to ride it to the ‘shops with Carol. Caro’s grandfather is seventy. When he was young, he could ‘un in marathons and play tennis. Now he can't run as much, but he ‘can swim and he goes for long walks, He can exercise, too. Unit 50 A 2 3 Can Ihave a glass of orange juice, please? Can we listen to your new cD? Can | use your phone, please? May I borrow your camera tomorrow? Could you pass the menu, please? Can you post this letter for me? Can | have two melons, please? Can I have some fish and chips, please? Could t have a single room, please? Could | have a map of the town, please? Can | borrow your pen? Can | turn on the TV, please? May I close the window? May | use your photocopier, please? Could you carry one of these cases? Could you tell me the way to Buckingham Palace, please? Can you tell me the time? Unit 54 QO: must 7 must must 8 musint mustn't 9 mustnt mustn't 10 must must 11° must must 12 mustn't ‘You must not take You must pay You must vacate You must not ask 5 You must retum | mustn't dance all night. | must run every morning, | mustn't sleep in the afternoon. 4 mustn't watch TV all day. 5. I must visit my grandmother. 6 I must study in the evening, Unit 52 BY 1. con'thave to deal with don't have to work have to work have to work have to work don't have to work have to wear don't have to wear | didn't have to work Dol have to do (Thad to run had to go Did you have to show DoMiill| have to pay You don'twon't have to decide {had to wait 1 You have to fill in an application form 2 Dot have to give you a photograph? 3. No, you don't have to give me anything, except the money! 4 We had to do some English tests 5 How many questions did you have to answer? 6 We had to answer about 40 ‘grammar questions. 7 Did you have to speak in English? 8 No, but we'll have tolwe have to do that next week. Unit 53 B+ musint park must obey mustn't play must be mustn't work mustn't forget must ask ‘must finish mustn't leave 301392 must have mustn't tell must buy You mustn't take You mustn't make ‘You mustn't write You must arrive You must bring Does Jim have to go to the doctor's? ~ Yes, he does. Do we have to show our passports? ~ Yes, we do. Does Linda have to pay? ~ No, she doesn't, Do they have to do all this work today? ~ Yes, they do. has 5 must Does she 6 does she haveto 7 mustn't she has don't have to mustn't don't have to mustn't mustn't don't have to mustn't don't have to don't have to mustn't must, don't have to don't have to, mustn't ‘mustn't, don’t have to must You have to be sixteen (years old) to buy cigarettes. True. If you failf you don't pass your school exams, you have to repeat the year. False. When you go from London to Paris, you don't have to take your passport. False. ‘You have to be eighteen (years old) to buy a lottery ticket. False. you have to be sixteen, You have to get a licence if you want to keep a dog, False. ‘You mustn't smoke in (any) pubs or restaurants. False. ‘You mustn't smoke in some, but you can in others, I you ride a motorbike you have to wear a crash helmet 10 1 12 All adults have to vote at (general) elections. False. You have to be eighteen | (years old) to buy alcoholic drinks in a restaurant. True. You mustn't ride a bicycle at night without lights, True. If you are over seventeen {years old) and you want to get married, you don't have to ask your parents for permission. False. You have to wear a seat belt Ifyou drive a car, but if you are a passenger, you don't have to. False. The driver and any passengers have to wear seat bolts Unit 54 must tke can't come can't belong can'tlive ‘must have must remember can't want ‘must spend might buy might be ‘might go rmightntimight nat go rmightn’timight not come might stay might be, might be mightn'timight not be ‘mightn'timight not be might find itcan'tbe, itcould be itcan't be, it could be ‘tcan'tbe, it could be itcould be, it can't be it must be Smith, ‘may not/might not come, can't live near here. ‘mayimight be in the garage. ‘must take the train. ‘mayimight pay for the concert tickets, ‘may novmight not be willing tohelp us. maylmight go abroad. might go to Portugal must cost a lot of money ‘may come this weekend. can't be very interested must work fong hours ‘might be at the gym, might also be at the shops 7 must eam £60,000 a year [1 The tennis racket could be for James or Susan. It can't be for anyone else. 2. The camera must be for ‘Susan. It can't be for anyone alse. 3. The paints and brushes must be for James. They can't be {for anyone else. 4. The skiing clothes must be {or Jill. They can't be for anyone else. 5. The books could be for Peter or Jil. They can't be for ‘Susan or James, 6 The cricket bat must be for Peter. It can't be for anyone alse. G servant: The prince says that | have to find the owner of this shoe. A beautiful gir lost it at the ball last night. If we find her, the prince will marry her, The lucky Girt will be a princess, Do you want to try iton, ladies? sr STEPSISTER: It must be mine! Give itto me! Look! It's exactly my size! 2no stepsister: You must be madi It can't be your shoe. Your feet are enormous, and this shoe is small ust like my feet. It must be my shoe. I'm sure I lost tat the ball SERVANT: Sorry, miss, This shoe can't be yours. Your feet are too big. s there another gi in thios house, or shall | (go and) ask ‘your neighbours? ‘ist stepsister: Well, there's only Cinderela SERVANT: Cinderella? Where is she? Ast stePsisreR: Oh, | don't know. ‘She must be in the kitchen. 2no srepsister: She may be in the garden, SERVANT: Call her immediately ‘She must try on this shoe. She ‘may be the gir that the prince is looking for. She might be the new princess! STEPSISTERS: Oh no! She can't be the princess! There must be some mistake! Unit 55 1 canthave been 2 must have bought 3 must have retired4 must have spent. Unit 57 5. cant have sided & canthave vied B+ cughtio 4 ought otto 7 usthave taker 2 shouldnt 8. had beter 8 canthave caught 3 had beter not HI 1 canthave spoken BL 1 shouldn't move tne person 2. mighthave taken yourel, shoud cat'an 3. canthave nod bmbvtence 44 musthave rained 2. should ge you anew cup 5 might not have heard 3. shouldnt lt him eat so much, 8 musthave heard Should make him do ots of spor 1 canthave been, coudhave 4 shouldnt ouch anything boon should leave everything 2 could have been, cant have whee itis been 5 shoul dive home inher 3. canthave been, could have car, should ask someone to been take her 4 canthave been, musthave 6 should borrow money been 1 theydthey had better clear everyting away Unit 56 2 we'diwe had better take our timbres, B+ You shoutint park 3. Fahad better goto bed 2- should cook eat too. 3. You should wear 4 You shouldnt smoke 5 We should arrive. Unit 58 8 Should| poy 7 should aply B+ younced to take 8 shoud wte 2 Bo!need to take 8. Ishouldnt eat 3. you don't need 10 We shout compain 4 Everybody needs io buy 11 should buy 5 dolneed you don' need o take Bt Youshoud cut 7 Reeds mending 2 You should use 3. You shouldnt put Bi 1 We dont needa tof paper 4 Youshould wat 2. Mark needn't get everyting 5 You should heat ready today 6 You should cut 3. Mary eed leave at sic Seok 41 Which papers should get? 4. Anndoesnt need a new bag thik you should buy the local newspapers. 1 For football competitions, 3. What oo you thnk | should do students neect bing belore buy a bike? football shirts. 4 dont think you shoud 2. For drawing exams, students decte 00 auicl. needn't bring paper 5 You should check the 3. Forart exams, students need condition ofthe bike, to rng brushes, 8. You should ack somebody 4. For tennis competion, who knows about bikes to students needht bring bal look atthe bike for you 5. For football competition, 7 You shouldnt buy one just studens need to bring shorts because looks fe! and boots, 8 You shouldbe very careful 6 For drawing exems, students need to bring rules and pend D1 needn't have paid 2. didnt need to phone 3. need have bought 4 needn't have worked 5 didnt need to take Unit 59 41. didn'did not have to, had to 2. did you have to, had to 3. Did you have to, had to 4 did you have to, had to, didn’ Ydid not have to Did they have to, didn'udid ‘rot have to, had to should have got shouldn't have started shouldn't have got married should have Colin had to work on Sunday. Joan didn't have to work on ‘Sunday, 3. Derek should have worked ‘on Sunday 4 Mary didn't have to work on Saturday. 5 Brian should have worked on Saturday 6 Daniel had to work on Saturday, 7 Joan should have worked on Saturday 8 Derek didn't have to work on Saturday. Unit 60 BY 1. musthe stay 2. does she have to leave 3. should he see 4° did he have to pay 5 house might he have been at 6 can she play the piano 7 (ofwhite paint) does she need 8 should he have gone to the bank Bl 1 cant, wilbe able to 2 could, can't 3. can, won't be able to 4 can't, willbe able to 5 can, couldn't 8 could, can 1 af 5 be 2agh 6 agh 3 ed 7 be 4 di 8 df Ot must 2 dont have to 3. mustn't 4 musint 393394 don't have to must must mustnt don't have to must mustn't don't have to should have bought had to get had to go should have taken should have phoned had to finish can't live ‘might have bought must have taken should have couldn't ought could need can need ‘must know might give can't have spoken should 9 could 10 might have 11 had better 12 will have to. 13 musthave 14 haveto 15 must must be might do can we ask should we wait had better save might forget should be can't be mustn't be must work You can get should write down have to hand won't be able to ‘Anna has to work from eight aim. to four p.m. Could you open the door for me please? ‘You'd better not eat so much. If you're il, you don't have to ddo gymnastics. You mustn't park here, let's take the other street. [think you should tell your mother that you've broken the cup. We needn't have hurried because the concert started later. Jack couldn't speak to the manager because he had left 9 10 | didn’t need to pay for anything: everything was free, We needed more time to finish the work. Unit 61 a 2 3 10 14 12 they've got have they got They've not got They haven't got hhas the man got He's got has the woman got have doesn't have have don't have has has have doesn't have she’s got a fiat in Edinburgh, Have you got a headache? ‘She hasn't got blonde hair. Do you have a holiday every year? haven't got a car. Do you have dinner at seven? v \ don't have lunch every day. Do you have a shower every day? v v | have a holiday in Spain every year. v Thave a bath at ten and | go to bed at eleven, They have dinner at eight o'clock v Have a good weekend! v Unit 62 make do do do does does makes makes make (a) decision ‘made (any) fiends mado (a) mistake do (all the boring) work make (much) difference 6 do (a boring) job 7 do (your) best 8 making (an) effort 1 arive 4 buy 2 became 5 receive 3 buy 6 becomes DD 1 gotengaged, got marred, got divorced 2 got stuck 3 getlost 4 getwashed 5 get drunk 6 get confused Unit 63 D1 doesntiet her 2 makes her 3. doesn let him 4 lether 5. don't make him 6 doesnitiet her Bs et 7 let 2 makes 8 makes 3 lets, makes 9 let 4 made 10 made 5 makes 11. let. ets 6 lets 12. made 1 She made him go and apologize to Mrs Rowland, 2. She made him tidy his room. 3. She made him finish his science homework 4. She made him do his music practice. 5. She didn't let him watch any television 6 She made him show her his homework 7. She let him phone his friends. 8 She didn't lethim go out 9 She made him spend the evening in his room. 10 She made him go to bed early. Unit 64 B+ gets 6 gets 2 have 7 make 3 do 8 make 4 made 9 had 5 did 10. got B+ hadimade 6 had 2 had 7 dd 3 got 8 did 4 did 9 had 5 had 10 diddo 5 made made 6 have got 7 do ad d 5h ‘ be 9 7a b Mary's govhas got a bad ‘cough ‘Tom's gothas got two older sisters Helen's govhas got a new CD player. Thaven't gotihave not got time to read the newspaper. ‘Sam's gothas got a holiday home in France. Have you got enough money for your train ticket? did you get 8 did did youhave 9 made made 10 didn't have did youhave 11 had had 12 did let 13: let made 14 made does 5 do do 6 makes make 7 does does & makes Did Amy get any letters this morning? What time do you usually get to work? Will you do me a favour? When is Helen making a decision about moving to London? Can your daughter get undressed without help? Do you make a lot of international phone calls? What did Sue get for her birthday? ‘Are Jil and Mick getting ‘married soon? When do you do the shopping? make 6 et lets 7 made let 8 let made 9 Make lets 10 let Evailt isnt fair! My parents don't let me do anything. They make me stay at home every evening and do homework. They don't let ‘me go to discos, but they make me do ballet classes and extra French lessons. | hate it alll On Sundays they make me go to ‘church and visit my aunt very often, They make me do housework, too. Ihave to do a fot of cleaning and cooking. It really makes me angry! Roy:You're lucky! My parents never make me do anything, ‘They let me stay out late, and they let me smoke and drink. I've {got terrible parents! They don't worry about me at all! Unit 65 B+ taking 4 spoke 2 speak 5 talking 3 speak 6 taking B 1 tens 4 tend 2 borows 5 borow 3 tent 1) ee 21 74 ah Be at 8k 5a 10 9 D1 bing 6 take 2 brovgnt 7 took 3 felching 8 take 4 camies” 9 fetch 5 bring 10 camied Unit 66 D1 sissiting 2 ‘se istening 3 ‘is paying 4 think 5 ike 6 understand 7 Do. want 8 eink Bi + ‘efaretistoing i ooking Tes, 3. issiting, doesn Udoes not mater 4 costs, includes 1 Adam: Do you recognize the woman inthis photo? Susan: Do you mean the woman who's looking straight at the camera? 2. Mark: Helo, David. Why are you standing here? Are you waiting for me? David: Yes, ! want to speak to you 3 James: Listen tothe engine Do you think its all ight? Fiona: It sounds allright, but it smels of ol isthinking 4 tastes. istasting 5 thinks feels Unit 67 ‘coming round look after calling for go out put on get off join in get back @Vourens filin Hold on! get at went off rubbed out look up brought back put away broke into it turn them off handed it in work it out goes with it looks after them Shall tun the heating down? 4 Could you look ‘trivial up in your dictionary, please? 6 Its time to put your books away. 7. think you should put a scarf 8 Rub that drawing out before the teacher comes in! 10. Toopen a bank account, you have to fil this form in 395looking forward to came across {go out Hold on look up to look after joined in ooking into put away goes off Sarah's brother Mark looks =) 1 up to his sister. He admires her and thinks she's 2 wonderfull David got back very late 3 from a party, and the next morning he couldn't get up in 4 time. ‘When I go away for the 5 weekend, my neighbours always look after my house 6 Alice is looking forward to her sixteenth birthday. She 7 thas invited all her friends to her birthday party 8 When | arrived, | took my shirt off and put on a T-shirt dress up put them up deal with that pay for it get away with pick it up shut up call out clear up go over Jack called at the post office to buy some stamps. ‘The new series consists of five episodes. Have you looked through all the papers this morning? Did you grow up in the country or in the town? Tim can't live up to his parents’ expectations. Peter threw away all his old records Does this road lead to the coast? My sister goes out with a well-known journalist Unit 69 Unit 68 1 people 7 sheep D1 itup 2 bananas 8 chairs 2. after her 3. mice 9 children 3. forthe nearest village 4 watches 10 buses 4 tout 5 cars 11 feet 5 them up 6 knives 6 itaway 7 itup B knives teothe 8 iton matches 7 Wiehe 9 laughed at smatohs oye 10 deals with cites v7 menv countries ¥ potatoes 7 1 Lookout 5 checkin teeth ¥ fomilys 2 findout 6 putup.with wishes 7 tomatos 3. standfor 7 pick up reese wifes 4 tookup 8 give out wives 7 potatos antes tomatoes ¥ 1 putitoft man mice 2. cleared up sella families 7 3 setoff 4 headed for G 1 Do you want one? 5 called on 2 But the strawberry ones are 6 put them up ricer. 7 laughed at 3. lke the one with the red 8 found out door. 9 runaway 4 Emma has a green one (in 10 catch upon hersfin her room), 5. There isn't an easy one. Dia 5b & Do you mean the ones of the ag bc wedding? 3b Ta 4a ad 396 ones 7 ones 8 one one 9 ones one 10 one one 11 ones one 12 one Unit 70 a holiday cinema ‘some luggage ‘some socks school ‘some homework ‘some information some toast a bird some grass some trains, a musician some spaghetti ‘some ideas ‘some warm water abig city ‘some good news ‘some indian tea a boring film a thick book some good advice atall woman slice, some pieces: cup bottle, some two. some, the a, the cartons, the cup, slice two, the My luggage is in the car. Can you give me a piece of paper and a pencil? F'd lke temon and two ‘spoonfuls of sugar in my tea. We must buy some eggs and some cheese. This books contains information about pop music. have bad news for you. Did you get (any) homework for tomorrow? There isn't much water on the table, won't take milk in my coffee.10. Sally often drinks cola while she’s doing her homework Unit 74 Bt an 5 an 2a 6a 3a 7 an 4 an ga D1 adapanese ciy. 2. an Englsh airport 3. an indian river. 4° university town, 5 a Gorman car. 6 European country 1a 10 the 2a ta 3a 2 a 4 the 13 a 5a 14 The 6 an 15 the Ta 16 an 8 the 17 the 9 the 18 the Div 5 va 2 thethe 8 a 3a 7 the sav Ur Unit 72 Q O:- 9 - 2a 10 the 3 the 11 an 4 the 2 - 5 - 13 - 6 the 4 a ee 15 an Ba a B 1. eave the airport av au 4 pasta Bu 6 havedinner Tv 8 Number sixteen 9 from Mexico ov nv av ae 14 And the steak 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 73 an a 4) Have you got any brothers or a Ba sisters? ~ I've got three : 9 the sisters but no brothers. the 10 a 5. like the boys in the class, a 11 the but I don't like some of the a 2 airs. 6 You can have some of these "ve got a book about photos, ‘elephants. 7. There aren't any trains on Do they sell wine at the Sunday, ‘supermarket near the 8 Ineed some clean shirts, but station? there aren't any in the Music is very important in the ‘cupboard. United States, 9 We haven't got any money in I'm afraid of dogs, especially the house and we haven't got big dogs. any in the bank. ‘They serve lunch in the 10 | want to make some toast. dining room. Have we got any old bread? We have both fruit and 11 Have you got any vegetables in the garden; we dictionaries? ~ Yes, Ihave eat the fruit but we sell the some here, vegetables. 12. We couldn't buy any stamps, ‘The fim was fantastic, and but we bought some, the actors were wonderful envelopes, Sally studies literature at university. Hawail isin the middle of the Unit 74 Pacific Ocean, Paris, the capital of France, is EJ 1 an,a on the River Seine. 2 aana 3. An,an 1 thea 4 athe 2 thea 5 the,a some 10 a 3 a,The 6 Thea no na some 12 no ee 6 some 13 a 2 athe 7 alsome 14 any 3a 8. alsome 15. some. 4 an 9 some 16. any 5 the 10 = one 7a a Ba D4 knives 2 countries | can'teannot give you any 3. wishes advice. 4 tomatoes, loaves There aren'Uare not any good 5 fish films at the cinema this week. 6 teeth ‘There isn'vis not any cake in 7 buses the cupboard. 8 Cities, children Miriam doesn'vdoes not have 9 boxes, watches. any heavy luggage to take to 40 men, women the airport. 11. matches, wives There aren'Vare not any 12 feet letters for you today. There isn'vis not any snow on J 1 a,- 4a the mountains this moming. 2- 5a 3: {'m thirsty. Give me some water, please. 1 an, the, the Have you got any books on 2 a,a,a, the, the Africa? 3 athea ‘There isn’t any bread and 4 the, the, the,the, the there aren't any biscuits at home, 397eB os BtSearvonsons 4 RUNS oosens 10 1" 12 piece some piece bottle spoonful some, cup piece glass glass, piece/slice any, some some, no any, some any, no some, any any, no a, the 5 ay the a, the ones 4 ones. 5 one 6 Some 13 ones “4 s 15 none 16 a 7 : 18 : 19 an 20 a 2 the 22 an 23 the 24 ‘Some, feet No hairs “a The, the any, ones some Unit 75 Bi 2 398 He is the best student. A lot of a, The the, the the, the the ones. one a the a one the a the people ask him for help. ‘They don't work as hard as me. | work a lot harder than them, We have exams soon. Are you taking any? 4 We sometimes behave badly. ‘The teacher sometimes gets angry with us. 5. tis quite hard. Some people won't finish it I. her, she, me She, iit, her We, you, you, us They, him, he, them It them, they, it You, us, we, you |. you, you, me 1 9 them 1 10 it They nt She 12 me He 13 they it 14 us him 18 we me 16 them Unit 76 Bt your, yours her, hers their, theirs our, ours his, his hers their ours 1 hers. 1 our their yours: his my your ‘These are Peter's keys. This is the boys’ football This is my teacher's house. These are my sisters’ bikes. This is the children's room. ‘This is the manager's chair. ‘These are Mark's suitcases, These are the women's bags. This is Joan's radio Unit 77 B + this These ‘These This These 1 those that That Those That How much are those pineapples? How much are these pears? How much are those lemons? 4 How much are these cabbages? 5 How much are those bananas? 6 How much are these potatoes? 7 How much are those tomatoes? How much are these melons? 1 these 6 those 2 These 7 that 3 this 8 that 4 those 9 that 5 that 10 this Unit 78 BV 1 much 12. many 2 many 13 much 3 many 14 many 4 much 15. much 5 much 16 much 6 many = 17 much 7 much 18 many 8 many = 19° much 9 many 20. many 40 much 21 many 11 many B+ much, many 2 How much, much, more 3. much, many 4 How much, many, more 5. much, many 6 How much, How many, much 7 How many, much 8 many, much 1 much 7 more 2 more 8 much 3. many 9 many 4 much 10. more 5 many 11 many 6 many 12. more Dix 5x 20 6x 3x Tv av ax Unit 79 1 Lots of things 2 alotof messages 3. afew minutes 4 lots of jobs 5 afew days 6 a few problemsallot of cheese allitie milk ‘afew apples alot of cars. alitle bread ‘afew books alltle money Can I get you a few biscuits? Can I make you a few sandwiches? Do you want a litle more cheese? Can I bring you a litle more cake? Do you want a little mitk in your tea? Would you tke a litle more ‘sugar in your coffee? travel v afew lite RRER Unit 80 QO: 2 eervousens 10 12 Some of the, some of ‘some ofthe, all of Most of the, some of most of the, some of all the All the (vacy Some of the) Some None of the: all None of the all all none of the Alithe ‘Some ‘some of the Most of the Most of it Allof the ‘none of them Most of them none of it all oft ‘none of the all of them Unit 81 somebody anybody somewhere nothing something Nobody D1. The waiter fetched them 8 7 anything some wine, 8 anywhere The walter etched sme 9 everything wine for them. 10 Everybody 2. The walter showed him tho bot, B 1 knew The walter showed the bottle 2. donitknow orm 3. didnteat 3. The chef cooked them a 4 eppone Special meal 58 ‘The chet cooked a special 8 didnt say mea for them 4 The wate gave Tim the bil 1 anyting interesting The walter gave the bilto 2 anywhere eae in, 3. anywhere cheap 5. Ly lent Tim some money, 4 somewhere else because he can't have 5. something hot enough to pay the bi Loy lent some money to D1 somebodyisomeone “Tm, because he dnt have 2. somebody/someone enough to pa the bil 3. somewhereleverynere 6 The water brought them their 4 someting coats, 5 everything ‘The waiter brought her coats 8. anybodylenyone for hem, 7 anywhere 8 anviing 9 something Unit 83 10 Everybody/Everyone D1 hersoit 4 themselves 2 myse 5. yoursll’ Unit 82 3 ourselves 6 himself. TD + sheofteed Jimacigarete. EJ 1. enjoyed ourseives very 2. He showed May his holday much photogrephe 2 bumt myset 3 Did you send them an 3 He aught hime invitation? 4 tink going to buy buy 4. Did you by her abithday iyo anew coat tomorow. present? 5. She made hersel a sandvich Bi 1 she ofered a cigarete to 1 myst 4 oursoves sim 2 evel 5 Nimoel 2. Ho showed his hokday 3. themsehes photographs to Mary. 3. Didyou send an invtaton to) 1. Youtt have to posttyoursel. them? 2. weccaried al ourkiggoge 4 Didyou buy a bithday ourselves present for her? 3. Did you take it yourset? ‘4 she (had) made herself. B+ They sont us aninvtation 5 chose t mysel 2. Shola gave a presenta 8 Invented te recipe mys. ike 3. Imade her a sandwich, B 1 eacnotner 4 Tomboughtarnewspeperfor 2 each ober Saly 3. yourseliyoursees 5 My Uncle sold me his 4 oursohves camera, 5. each other 8 She left a message for you 8 eachotber 7 Mary sent them some towers 8 Did you take the money to the bank? 399Unit 84 BO: 2 3 4 There's, it's ‘There are, they are ‘There are, they are There's, it's There are six of them. There are twenty of us. There are twelve of them. {trains a lot in Apri. There's fog on the motorway this morning, Is very cloudy in the mountains, ‘There's a lot of wind on the west coast Is there there are They're does it take There are theyre itwill be There's ittakes Is there there was there will be " 2 B “4 16 16 7 18 19 20 there used to be there have been ‘There may be Unit 85 there's Its Its there are Isit there are Its ittakes Its There are ‘This modem picture is strange. It is lke the old picture next toi, but in the new painting the sky is ‘green and the trees are blue. it ‘seems frightening. My favourite picture is one of a large, square room by a ch artist. An ‘elegant man sits on a wooden bench in a comer. He has a small black dog at his feet. The dog looks sleepy. Through the open window you can see bright sunshine. When | look at this picture | fee! wari British enjoyable long’ tall old free sounds look ‘smell looks and happy. careful busy valuable good late feel feel looks sounds 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 " 12 green cotton, 7 ‘modern Spanish Y, large black young Polish big new Japanese v a pleasant sunny day anice big smile a large black coffee a horrible old coat a large white building a big grey bird a tall thin woman a small blue car a strange litle story good strong light and spacious ccold and tired beautiful young nice and refreshing lovely old black and white {good hot oor old sweet litle black and white fantastic white silk big old American ‘small brown leather wonderful old black and white friendly young Irish strange prehistoric wooden wonderful new diamond funny short pink wedding horible old green nylon beautiful new Japanese paper A Volkswagen is a German Salamanca is a Spanish city, Macbeth was a Scottish king. ITrovatore is an Italian opera. Vincent van Gogh was a Dutch artist The Taj Mahal is an Indian building Mykonos is a Greek island Vodka is a Russian drink. Alfred Nobel was a Swedish chemist. Gérard Depardieu is a French actor. Sherlock Holmes was an English detective. Chang is a Chinese surname. e.9.: Salamanca is a beautiful Spanish city, Chang is a typical Chinese sumame, Unit 86 QO: fourty nine forty-nine 7 six hundred 7 sichundeods fourth w forth wel twelfth 7 two thousand dollars 7 Swe thoveandedelars wonly three twenty-third 7 sighty-coven seventy-cight 7 ‘ighith eighth 7 seventeen ¥ seventeenth vet fifth 7” seven milion ¥ se¥eR nitions ninth ¥ rineth thideonth thirtieth 7 three hundred and ninety-five ¥ tree hundred ainaty tive four hundred and sixty-two twentieth first twelfth nine milion three hundred and ten, eighth ‘a hundred and eleven fourteen ‘second five thousand sixty-eight thirty-fourth fa hundred and fity third twenty-fifth nineteenth lives in lat twenty-three on the second floor. lives in flat eleven on the first floor. lives in flat thirty-seven on the third floor. lives in flat fifty-four on the fifth floor. lives in flat seventy-two on the seventh floor. lives in flat twenty-five on the ‘second floor. lives in flat fity-nine on the fifth floor. lives in flat sixty-one on the sixth floor. nineteen eighty-one the sixteenth of June/June the sixteenth, nineteen ‘eighty-eight the twenty-ninth of ‘September/September the twenty-ninth nineteen ninety-two6 7 the tenth of JanuaryiJanuary the tenth, nineteen ninety- three the ninth of March/March the ninth nineteen ninety-five Unit 87 one quite quite really really quite 1 quite really quite really auite really absolutely really really extremely absolutely a coffee pot ‘a photograph album, a tennis court road sign ‘a door handle an air hostess a music system a telephone book a coat hanger ‘a paper cup a soup bow! v eevenyescantiaHfor-youte take your pacoportwiryou- hor youre Athens, v v There waceteitytonible aocidantonthe Mamatonway: late-astright- Unit 88 bigger more careful more expensive better fatter more famous more modern younger cheaper more delicious richer longer hungrier ricer happier more difficult older more beautiful friendlier hotter more wonderful worse smaller sadder ‘Ataska is colder than Spain. Steve is hungrier than Jane. Washington is smaller than New York. Mary is happier than Mike. 1am younger than my brother. Film stars are richer than teachers. Peter is friendlier than Chris, cheaper than much/a lot smaller than, much/a lot faster than much/a lot more expensive than much/a lot bigger than slower than more expensive than smaller than Unit 89 BY 1 the most interesting the biggest the deepest longest the most spectacular the most popular the highest the most famous The lowest driest smaller than the smallest colder than the hottest more expensive than the most expensive shorter than the longest Its the biggest ship I've ever seen, He's the richest man I've ever met It's the most difficult exam I've ever done. It's the saddest fim I've ever seen, ‘She's the happiest person ve ever met. Its the most beautiful fat I've ever seen, It's the hottest country I've ever visited. 8 I's the smallest dog I've ever seen, ‘iger bigger smest more ‘geoder better ‘Rappyer happier famouse more famous athe Unit 90 well good polite politely 1 2 quickly 3. immediate 4 5 bad badly carefully 9 briianty quiety 10 neatly happiy it perfectly angtly 12 slowly hard 13. fast well 14° kindly properly 15. badly easily dangerously, fast. Martin cooks well rite slowly. ‘She plays chess brilianty. ‘Shella works hard, They don't leam quickly faster better more cheaply ‘more confidently harder ‘more comfortably worse more slowly Unit 91 BY 1 as quickly as as angry as as expensive as, as big as as good as as hard as as fast as as tall as as long as, as clean as as fresh as as full as as strong as as wide as as big as, 401as much (money) as {as many countries as, ‘as many jobs as ‘as much luggage as ‘as many questions as ‘as much (money) as. Unit 92 B+ tallerthan older than richer than lower than bigger than ‘smaller than easier than better than more successful than luckier than more powerful than ‘more useful than the worst the funniest the tallest the best the most expensive the most beautiful the happiest ‘more famous than worse than the best the most expensive more difficult than wetter than more comfortable than India is hotter than Scotland, Physics is more difficult than ‘geography. (or the opposite) ving in a city is more stressful than living in the country. 4. Amie is longer than a kilometre. 5 London is bigger than Edinburgh. 6 American fms are better than Italian films. (or the opposite) 7. Traveling by trains slower than travelling by plane. 8 Michael Jackson is more famous than Madonna. (or the opposite) [1 (thename of a band) the best 2. (the name of an actor) the most beautiful 3 (the ttle of a book) the worst (the name of a place) the furthesvfarthest (the tile ofa film) the saddest (the name of a subject) the most interesting the happiest fatter the smallest hungrier cheaper, more comfortable better more interesting the most expensive longer 6 bigger long 7 smaller longest 8 closer big 9 saliest bigger 10 best harder better more carefully more slowiy more beautifully later more easily ‘as cold as as rich as as expensive as as hard as ‘as amusing as as old as asmuch 4 asmany asmuch § asmany asmany 6 as many Unit 93, 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 excited surprised interesting tiring surprised bored exciting boring amusing boring interested confusing bored amused ‘confused surprising surprised 10 " 12 entertaining interesting ‘confusing, frightened bored boring surprising convincing disappointed convinced relaxed surprised Unit 94 10 too dark enough information too late enough food too nervous too fast ‘good enough enough clothes I've got too many books to read. Itisn’t warm enough to go for awalk. There are too many people ‘on those buses. haven't got enough money to buy the CD. We haven't got enough players for the game. {'m too tired to do any more work, Judy hasn't worked hard ‘enough to pass the exam, Clive is too short to play basketball /Ciive isnt tall enough to play basketball His girlfriend was too ill to go to the party/His gi-riend ‘wasn't well enough to go to the party David didn't have enough money to pay the bill. Is ithot enough to go to the beach? 1'm too busy to see you tonight. I's to0 early to go home. Chris didn't have enough tools to repair the car. I didn’t have enough time to visit all the museums Unit 95, QB: 2 ‘You must always lock the front door when you leave. Steve and Jil play tennistwice a month, 3. usually eat a sandwich for lunch. 4 I sometimes go to jazz concerts at the weekend. 5 My teacher gives me a lot of homework every day. 6 We hardly ever see our Mexican friends. 7 They often go to Morocco for their holidays. 8 Bill and Marie go to the theatre four times a year. 9 They are rarely at home in the evening, B+ Lzrarely gets up earty. Ken always gets up earl. 2. Liz often watches TV. Ken sometimes watches TV. 3. Liz rarely takes a tax. Ken never takes a tax. 4 Liz usvally has supper at home. Ken often has supper athome. 1. He buys a newspaper every daylonce a day. 2. He phones his mother three times a month. 3. Hehas a shower twice a dayitwo times a day. He goes abroad once a year. He visits his sister three times a year. 6 He plays tennis four times a week. Unit 96 D1. abroad there back here there at work off schoo! towork a KERN x as far as on the left Fight on the left along this road asfaras fon the right fight as far as 10. onthe right 11 along 12. onthe left 13 straight on 14 astaras 16 16 7 ‘on the right left ahead Unit 97 1 2 3 definitely comes from was often in suddenly noticed that Timmy wasn't is certainly very have recently changed will eventually understand are just never take the car almost won were already have worked wel ll day. ‘swam in the sea after lunch. rained heavily during the night did my homework in my room before supper. played better last week. do things differently in Scotiand. waited patiently outside the cinema. was in the bathroom for half ‘an hour. never have breakfast in the dining room. ‘almost missed the train yesterday. nthe curmmmorwieitt / visit it inthe summer will just visit / wake will also take a look J wiltake aleo-aeck walictheough-slowly / walk slowly through dink tea elegantly / drink clegantiyioa ‘once lived in the centre / wed inthe-contre-onee people sometimes buy / poople-buycomoimes justear-deive / can just drive arvimportant-uk-tourict attraction-cefakly / definitely {an important UK tourist attraction Margaret is definitely from Dublin We immediately phoned the doctor. Either they are stil asleep or they have gone to the shops. ‘Anna doesn't speak Spanish, land she doesn't speak French either. Istvan has been working in an office since August. My cousins are never at home on Sunday. Tracy can't sing, and she can't dance either. We saw the animals clearly with the telescope. Unit 98 Bo 2 3 ‘such 50 such such such an sucha 4 5 6 4 5 6 sucha ‘Such an such such a such an He's such a creative cook 2. Those people are making so much noise. 3. He wasiis so lucky. 4 She wears such pretty clothes. 5 They were so delicious. 6 It’s such an unhealthy habit D1. so stowly that she didn't nish the exam. 2 so expensive that we didnt buyit. 3. so tired that he didn't go out. 4 so.small that Peter couldn't see them. 5 somuch food that I couldn't finish it. 6 somany people that she ‘couldn't interview everybody, Unit 99 B + between 2 above 3 in 4. in front offoutside 5 under 6 next tolbeside 7 behind 8 in 9 opposite D1 on 6 near 2 above 7 at 3. on 8 under 4 at 9 infront 5 next 1 infrontof 5 behind 2 near 6 above av 7 on av 8 in 4031. Let's meet at the football stadium before the match. Unit 100 Unit 102 Bia 6 at Bis 56 2 Do you live next to the 2 in 7 in 24 87 church? 3. on & on 32 74 3. The bank is opposite the post 4 at 9 at 45 office 5 in 4 ative on Thursday at eight o'clock in the evening Bt winter 4 twoordock [J 1 on 4 incon, in 5 The shops are open from 9 2 weekend 5 1990 2 onin 5 non am. to 8 pm. inthis town 3 Saturday 6 birthday 3 at 6 inin 6 Doyyou usually stay/Are you usually at home at 1 at 5 last 1 into, outof, into weekends? 2v 6 on 2 onto, into off, onto 7. Judy took a tip to the 3. this 7 ‘Seaside on her birthday. av av D1 o 8 The postman is standing 9 next 2 behind outside the door. 3 next tolbeside 9 Atthe end ofthe concert, D1 tmmeeting Steve on 4. infront of somebody fell off the stage. Wednesday moming, 5 between 10 Ifyou want to get to the 2 11m going tothe bank at Kitchen, go through this room. 10. am. on Friday. 1 introntof 6 behing 3. Imgoing sailing at the 2 under 7 on weekend. 3 outof 8 over Unit 103 4 Tm staring a new job next 4 netic 9 outside Monday. 5. through Bt with 8 in 5 I'm visting Egypt in 2 with 9 in December. 1 in Apri 3 in 40 with 6 Im getting maried on 2 on 20th Apri 4 with 11 with January 10th. 3. on Monday. 5 in 12 in 7. Tmgoing to Mexico in the 4 inthe morning. 8 with 43. with spring 5 at 0am 7 with 14 in 8 Iimleaming to ski in Apa 6 inthe spring 9 I'mbuying a new boat next Bt wing 8 witha) year. 1 Frank 4 Jane 2 with(m) 9 by (h) 2 Jeff 5 Nobody 3° with (k) 10 in (i) Bi 1. trom June to August 3 Nobody 6 Tony 4 with) 11. with (0) 2 from 10 o'clock 5 with(d) 12 by (b) 3. from March Oi - 5. outside 6 bi) 13. without (n) 4 from Monday to Friday 2 at 6 in 7 in) 14 with (e) 5 from 1991 to 1994 3 in 7 from 6 from January 4 opposite 8 from 1. He repaired the car by changing some ofthe parts Dt toaz 6 Igaz 2. She answered the question Unit 104 2 Igaz 7 Hamis without reading it carefully 3 Hamis 8 Hamis, 3 He eft without saying thank 1 across 6 over 4 Igaz 9 Igaz you. 2. own 7 between 5 Hamis 4 She got the money by seling 3 8 through her car 4 under 9 outof H+. Wocan see some tables in 5. | threw the letter away without 5 into 10 to front ofthe bar opening it 2. childs jumping nto the © We worked all day without Bt trom 6 infront of pool. eating anything, 2 across 7 down 3 Amanis walking out of the 7 He lost weight by going on a 3. along 8 through hotel stict cet. 4 past 9 under 4. Awaiteris taking drinks to the 8 went out without locking the 5 up table. door. 1 to 7 along D + outside 6 through 2 on 8 past 2 at Vv 3° past 9 towards 3uv 8 off, to 4 into 10 off 4 iny 9 on at 5 through {1 round Buin 0 mw 6 overUnit 104 11. Tina asked her brother for some money, Bt tor 7 - 42. What radio station do you Bi 2 t 8 on listen to are you listening to? 2 3 for 9 - 3 4- 10 with 4 5 11 for Unit 105 5 oe 6 4 for 5 of 7 Bt to 5 for 2 with 6 at 2° 8 about 3 of 7 of 1 3 about = 7 with 4 in 3 on 2 as 3 B 1. A Is their daughter good at 4 1 What are they talking about? school work? 2 How much is she asking for? B: Yes, in fact she is brillant 1 3 How many jobs has she at everything 2 applied for? 2A: Why is MrBells dog afraid 3 4 What are you listening to? fhm? 4 8: Because he is often cruel 5 Dia 5 for toit 6 a 6 at 3. Als Laura fond of classical 7 3 fer 0S music? 8 4 to 8 B: Yes, she s very keen on 9 Bach, for example 10 1 The officers shouting at the 4 A:Ave you pleased with 1 soldiers Peter's exam resuts? 12 2 The tourists are listening to 8: Yes, we are very proud of the guide. him. O: 3. Laura asking fora glass of 2 water, 4. famous for 3 4 The policeman is looking for 2 busy 4 two men 3. fullot 5 5 Connie's phoning Peter. 4 good at 6 6 Mrs Thomson is paying the 5 used io 7 electricity bi 6 interested in 8 sick of 9 G1 1 argue about (9 8 worried about 10 2 phone (0) 9 no good cI 3. look fr (a) 10. worth 12 4. talk about (g) 3 5 ask(b) 14 6 believe in () Unit 106 15 6 [© 1 There are people who don't 1 byexcept,on 6 With, in 7 believe in the theory of 2 indy 7 non 18 evolution 3 inwithout 8 in,outot 19 2. Which waiter did you 4 Iavon 9 on, for 20 complain about? 5 byoutof 10. In, by 21 3. Im sory for making a mistake. Bir 5b Gi 4. twas showing when we 2a 8 4 2 arivedin Scotland. 31 7h 5 Who were you talking to 49 Be 3 when we met? 6 I discussed the problem with 1 atonce 4 the teacher. 2 Forexample 5 Jim asked something but 3. in charge 6 nobody answered him, 4 by mistake 7 8 We reached the border at 5 Atfirst eight 8 onholidey 8 9 Who's going to pay the 7 forever 9 doctor? 10 10. Fred is aways thinking 1 Jalways thinks about eating, 2 Unit 107 by, on 8 with, in on by in, with, by through at by at on in without on strike (on their own busy with in pain afraid of, believe in grateful for out of order without delay fon the contrary infact in favour instead of with dark hair ina beautiful dress in fashion At first full of talked to except me inthe end in Arica asked about annoyed with proud of wait for talking about interested in Atthe end asked for by taxi on Sunday inlove think about shouted at, under some trees (on holiday, on a tropical beach by herself, along a country road ‘out of reach, the ladder ‘out of control, n danger inthe garage, with a cloth across the bridge, at over ninety kilometres an hour by cheque, in cash listening to, onthe radio arrived at, in time in order, out of place in Italy, on business 405on purpose ina bury out of work lucky at used to apologize for for example in public in advance under age inmy car atleast bored with brillant at Philip alvays talks about cars and I’m not interested in them Jack (has) applied for ajob in the local supermarket. There was a red letter box at the gate, with some letersin it At dinner we decided who ‘would pay the bil tim fed up with Péter. tm not going to listen to his stupia stores. Unit 108 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 406 are held is spoken was writen are checked was built are sold were produced was founded are the Olympic Games held? is English spoken? was "Yesterday' written by? are car speeds checked? was the Channel Tunnel built? are souvenirs sold? ‘were the first Volkswagen Beetles produced? was the Times newspaper foundea? The electric light bulb was invented by Thomas Edison, The office was painted last week The accident was seen by several people. Where are these video recorders made? ‘The agreement was signed by six countries. 4. produced 2 were exported 3. stated 4 wore tested 5 launches 6 was called 7 exported 8 are sold Unit 109 1 are made ‘was being built must be typed have been cleaned ‘were broken has been stolen 1. was Mary examined (by the doctor)? will the food be prepared? 3 has this window been broken? 1 was not examined (by the doctor) this morning, 2 will nt be prepared on Friday, 3. has not been broken three times. D1 has been won by the French team 2 were being trained by a 3. can be played by people of all ages, 4. was sent by the secretary. 5. have been marked by two different teachers, 6. is being followed by a police 1. be finished 2. has been ... taken 3. be posted 4 be made 5 wore being loaded 6 are being typed 7 had... been sold 8 have been taken 9 be finished 10 have been painted 11 be delivered 12. have ... been caught 1. were appointed to carry out the work, 2. was completed last week. 3. wore dolivered last Monday. 4 have been stored in Office 23, 5 have been ordered. o 10 " 2 10 " 12 is being writen in both English and Japanese. will be decorated next Wednesday. will be decorated on Thursday. will have been decorated before the big day. ‘must be prepared during the morning, must be stopped at 12.30 willbe served at one o'clock. How many people were appointed to carry out the work? When was the fist stage completed? When were the decorations delivered? Where have the boxes been stored? Who is the main speech being writen by? When will the Sales Department be decorated? ‘When must the dining room be prepared? What time will lunch be served? Who will lunch be served by? is being redesigned is being tumed are being planted are being installed is (also) being extended is being built The restoration of the museum has been finished. When was your car repaired? Alot of workers died while the Panama Canal was being constructed, These clothes mustn't be washed in hot water. Who were these poems written by? The books weren't / haven't been packed in boxes. | can't wear my black shoes because they are being repaired, Which architect was this building designed by? ‘This door must be locked every evening Were all these photos taken by your sister? Where were the exam results displayed? ‘When the waiter came over, the bill had been paid by my uncle,Unit 110 Q: will be paid eight pounds an hour. hhas been offered a better job. will be asked ten questions. were told their results were shown the house where ‘Shakespeare was bom, ‘was promised a rise in salary. We were given life jackets. We were shown how to raise the sail We were taught the basics of windsurfing. We were told the rules of the game, We were given rackets and balls. We were shown how to serve correctly, We were taught how to do a back-handed return. Jane was advised to go to the dentists. (Mr Bridges was asked to ‘come back later. The pupils were allowed to do the exercise in pairs, “The boys were wamed not to go near the dogs. Twas reminded to confirm my reservation. got stolen at the airport. glasses got broken so he couldn't read. {got soaked in a rainstorm. got stung by a bee. Unit 114 QO: 2 3 4 5 has her food delivered, had his holiday photos developed has her hair cut had his eyes checked, will have her blood pressure checked. had her car serviced, are going to have the roof mended ‘They have their carpets, cleaned there. | must have the tyres on my ‘car checked lought to have a new key ‘made for the front door. | don't think I can afford to have our flat painted. | had my watch mended there last week, My husband had his eyes tested there last winter. hhave that coffee stain removed. did you have the house decorated {do you get your photos developed did you have your sult cleaned did you get your passport photos taken We should have the flat painted. Mary had her eyes checked at the hospital Where did you have your hair cut? The king and the queen had their portraits painted. Will we have the flat wall- ppapered next summer? Mr Jones had flowers planted in his garden. We had our photos taken for our new passports. Unit 112 BO: 2 10 " 12 The planet Pluto was discovered in 1930. Two atomic bombs were ‘dropped on Japan in 1945. Slavery was abolished in the United States in 1863, The first Apple computers were produced in the 1970s. The Eiffel Tower was built a hundred years ago. ‘The first jet planes were made in Germany. ‘The Taj Mahal was built in the 47th century. In 1957 milfons of pounds were stolen from a train in England, Queen Elizabeth was crowned in 1953. In the old days, horses were used for transport. The first books were printed inthe 15th century. London was destroyed by fire in 1666. Penicilin was discovered by ‘Alexander Fleming, ‘The detective Hercule Poirot was created by Agatha Christie, La Traviata was composed by Verdi The James Bond books were written by lan Fleming. ‘The telephone was invented by Alexander Bell, ‘The jet engine was designed by Frank Whittle Jurassic Park was directed by Stephen Speiiberg, ‘The Mona Lisa was painted by Leonardo da Vinci. was being swept was being painted were being tested was being erected was being put down were being arranged ‘was given some flowers, was offered a wonderful job. will be glven a present. was sent a strange letter. will be paid over five hundred pounds. has been promised a bicycle for her birthday. was given the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1938. weren't told the truth, Four bridges have been destroyed in floods. Adiscotheque has been closed by (the) police ‘Three Picasso paintings have been sold for two milion dollars. A film star has been hurt in a car crash, ‘Some bones have been discovered in a London cellar. ‘Addrug dealer has been sent to prison. ‘Two singers have been accused of stealing The Tower of Pisa has been struck by lightning, Air has been attacked by a savage dog ‘am going to have them mended had it made ‘am going to have it checked had it painted had it repaired ‘am going to have them tested was given a cup of cotfee was interviewed by two managers. was asked a lot of questions, was made to do atest 4075. was allowed to ask questions EJ 1 he went dancing. 7. talking about the job and conditions 2 he went cycing 8 tohelp 6 Was told that there were over 3he went swimming 9 topay 4100 applicants for the job. 4 he went sking. 10 tole 7 was offered the money formy 5 he went saiing travel expenses: 1 toby 8 washing 1 ke living 2 toopen 9 tofinish 1 was organized 2 don'ido not ike getting up 3 tocheck 10 tofeed 2 are being searched 3 don'udo not ike watching 4 meeting 11 toinvite 3. has been interviewed 4: lkes tying 5 tophone 12. working 4. were started, were finished 5. likes going 6 taking 13. to look 5. willbels going tobe 6 doesn'does not lke cooking 7 talking published 6 can't be opened D4 toved acting 1 Mary likes working abroad. 7 was broken/nad been broken -—-2_—finished growing 2. We tied opening the 8 were written 3. disiked being windows, but the air didn't get 9 willbe accompanied 4 avoid thinking (any) fresher. 10. willmightimay have been 5 mind reading 3. On warm evenings my elected 8 hate living parents prefer to sit inthe 7 keep teling garden 1 was designed 8 denies having 4_ Bill stopped smoking a year 2 was intended 9 enjoyed listening ago. 3. was not changed 10. ike putting 5. ilnever forget traveling 4 were improved across the Sahara, 5 were sold 6 We haven’ got anything for 6 was completely redesigned ‘Unit 114 ‘supper. | forgot / didnt 7 was frst seen remember to go shopping, 8 are now counted B11 tophone 6 toeat 7 My brother would love to 9. {ssi considered 2 be 7 reply travel o Finland. 10. is.in fact produces 3 tobreak 8 go 8 Try to come to the concert 11 is built 4 enjoy 9 tosave Iti be wonder 5 towait 10 receive 9 thaven't got my key but | 1. How offen are the animals can't remember leaving them fed on this farm? 1 come to the meeting on anywhere, 2 These letters must be posted Friday, 10 Jim likes playing football but today 2 tomeet some friends tonight. hhe doesn't ike watching other 3. The gun had been removed 3 tobe asleep. people play before the police arived 4 tolock the door when yougo -—11._Dan' forget to write a letter to 4. The winners’ names will be out your uncle. announced tomorrow. 5 gooout fora meal this 12. Tove walking in the centre 5 Youwill be shown how to evening, and looking at shop windows, handle poisonous snakes, 6 tolend me the money. 6 Weren't you told to bring your 7 todo a course in Art History. trainers? 8 topay the bil Unit 116 7 (The) tourists are asked not 9 towin (the) first prize. 10 to take photos in the to help me. BY +. taking the money, museum +1. phone you tomorrow. 2 to lend Jim five pounds. 8 Whywas Peter fired from is 12 be angry with you 3 meeting the King when he job? 13 listen to music was young. 9 Was it expensive to have the 4. wearing glasses. invitations printed/made? 1 do 6 totake 5. to accept the job. 10. Ihad the clock repaired last 2 to90 7 toreach 6 to buy some butter. week. 3 to come 8 meet 7. smoking (a year ago). 4 (oleae 9 be 8 arguing with his colleagues. 5 tostart 9 tomove house, Unit 113 10. to move all the furniture V4 stop running Unit 115 1 gave up studying 2. don't mind listening 2. enjoy doing 3. keeps losing B+ 1090 3. deserve to pass 4 enjoys going, kes meeting 2 playing 4 refuses to listen 5 admitted robbing 3 toby 5 keep studying 6 finish eating 4 totake 6 offered io help 7 suggested going 5 repaitinglt repair 7 promised to study 8 gave up studying 6 tovisit 8 want to tak 3 810 stop asking dislike listening ‘seem to think need to study have to find Pam has suggested going to the theatre but | was hoping ‘not to spend any money this weekend, ‘Saul keeps complaining about his cough but has he tried drinking hot lemon? ''d rather not do the shopping today; I don't mind doing it tomorrow on my own, Betty has arranged to see the doctor; she wants to ask about her headaches. I plan to go alone because | don't like visiting museums with other people. ‘She admits telling him what had happened, but she didn't ‘mean to hurt him. Phil didn't deserve to pass the exam so he shouldn't ‘complain, When you've finished doing your homework, we'll go shopping. Can you imagine living in the middle of the desert? We'llbe able to go skiing if we manage to save some money. asking 7 9 togo 8 sitting walking 9 to spend folend 10 arguing talking 1 to think promising promised to come koeps making forgot to write stopped driving ‘may phone offered to make admitted breaking go skiing should sit tried drinking topay 5. crossing tohave 6 looking meeting 7 topost taking «8 togetin washing 7 toget drive 8 Jogging toleam 9 jogging smoking 10 cycling tell 11 eating dancing 12 hear [1 1 Myparents keep teling me that | should go on to university 2. Has your sister given up smoking? 3. Last summer we went ‘swimming almost every day. 4 How old were you when you learnt to ski? 5. The doorman pretended to be asleep. 6 We musin' forget to buy some bread 7 Could you stop working for a moment, please? 8 Ifyou can't fall asleep, try counting sheep. 9 {remember putting my passport somewhere, but | can't find it now. 10 We avoided speaking about histher mother's illness. DT onnher sixteenth birthday Anna decided to leave school. She enjoyed studying; that wasn't the problem. She disliked asking her parents for money all the time, ‘When she told them about her decision, at first they refused to listen, They said that they didn't have much money, but they lived relatively well, and they hoped that Anna would go on to university. ‘Then Anna's mother went on, "You don't have to worry about ‘our paying for your education. We have everything (that) we need, ‘Anna said, I don't mean to be ‘ungrateful, but I'd like to avoid depending on you for anything. | want to eam money. Don't worry. fin a job that wil make it possible for me to study in the ‘evenings. | want to go on studying.” In the end Anna's parents realised why she wanted to leave ‘school, they accepted her decision and promised to help her (to) find a suitable job. Unit 117 1 Akey is a thing for locking doors, 2 Athermometer is an instrument for measuring temperature. telescope is an instrument for looking atthe stars. Arisa too! for making holes. ‘An answerphone is @ machine for recording telephone messages, Acashpoint is a machine for geting money. ‘A: What does Mary want the money for? B: She wants the money for a train ticket. ‘A: What does Philip want the flour for? B: He wants the flour for a cake. ‘A: What did Bill go to the butcher's for? B: He went to the butcher's for some sausages. ‘A: What does Helen want the polish for? BB: She wants it for her shoes. ‘A: What did Alison go to the library for? B: She went to the library for ‘book on India, ‘Ac What did Jane buy a newspaper for? B: She bought a newspaper for the football result. wants the money to buy a train ticket, wants the flour to make a cake. went to the butcher's to buy some sausages. wants the polish to clean her shoes. went to the brary to borrow @ book, bought a newspaper to see the football results, What did he come for? ‘Abus is for carrying passengers, She went to the post office to buy some stamps. ‘The mayor came to give the prizes. ‘The woman jumped into the river to save the child I'm training hard to get fit. This fs a computer program for making three-dimensional drawings, Can 1 use your pen to sign this letter? 409Unit 118 OQ: {eft him to think about the details. want them to work harder. the terible weather forced us. to.cancelit. Hi get my mother to teach you. but they persuaded me to take i. taught us to play ‘needed someone to teach wanted us to 90 preferred a teacher to come helped her to learn expect us to practise allow us to watch ‘encourage us to go getus to play loves people to say bbe him to play the leaves falling from the trees. the ground shake once. Tom sign his name. the water running down the road. the door open. a policeman guarding the Prime Minister's house. the lightening strike a tree. the workers repairing the road, Unit 119, QO: 2 3 410 you're a vegetarian, you dor't eat meat. Ifyou lve in a hot country, you don't ike cold weather. it you're a teacher, you have to work very hard. Ifyou do a lot of exercise, you stay fit and healthy. {you're a mechanic, you understand engines pass 6 will want will be 7 will got will get 8 want 90 9 get get 10 will be don't pass 6 won't want won'tbe 7 won't get, won'tget_ 8 don't want dontgo 9 don't get don'tget 10 won'tbe wil 3 will might 4° might, might 1 unless you telephone first 2 ifthey don'udo not invite you 3. ifyou can't swim. 4 unless we win on Saturday. Unit 120 B) 4 she'dishe would go she lived he didn'vdid not eat he'dine would have she got he wouldn'would not smoke they discovered oil in Ireland doctors found a cure for cancer 3. young people stopped listening to pop music 4 astronauts Visited Mars 1 were fewer cars rove more slowly 3 would have more time for reading 4. ate fewer sweets, 5 more people travelled by bus D1. 4 tfchameteons coutdn’t ‘change colour, they couldn't protect themselves. 2 f Life on earth would disappear ifthe sun didn't exist 3. b People wouldn't use their cars so much if there was ‘more public transport 4g Ifeverybody lived a healthier fe, we wouldn't need so many hospitals. 5 a The police wouldn't have much work if nobody ‘committed any crimes Unit 121 B+ would 10. wouldn't AS 1 is 3 unless 12 might 4 would 13. could 5 were 14 are 6 wasiwere 15 wont 7 unless 16 didn't 8 were 17 were 9- 18 - BD 1 witbe abie to come 2 might be able to come. ‘wor'twill not be able to come. 4 won'twill not be able to come. 5 might be able to come. UL will Buy, 1 go he doesn'tidoes not phone, Wt will phone you want, 11/1 will give helhe will fail, he doesn'tidoes not work you fillin, WI will send would you say would think would be study wasiwere don't have went didn't have would be could | would help will have think will give might see Peter. rmight let you stay the night. ‘won twill not let you into that club. will give us a discount (on these books), will (definitely) get into university If met Tom Crise, I'd ask him fr his autograph. if became a fm director, td lve in Hollywood If saw a UFO, fd sell my) story to a newspaper. If grew to be two metres tll I be a basketball player. ift wasiwere a famous fim star, [like to make a fim with Robert de Niro. If] married somebody very rich, fd give up my job will get stomach ache if you eat too many apples. ‘would falloff the earth if there wasiwere no gravity. MN walk out if! don't like the concert this evening, do alot of exercise, you get hungry. can't drive a taxi unless you have a special licence. lived in the USA, | wouldn't have a fat in New York. do the lottery this week, we might become milionaires, were French, where would you like to live? didn't live in Italy, where would you live?will solve, follows accepts, will discover will win, fights, investigates, will bring finds, wil return will be, solves HI + Engiand won't have enough water fit doesn't rain a lot next winter. 2 Jim cant come to the cinema with us unless we lend him some money / if we don't lend him some money. 3. Unless you apologize, | won't speak to you agai 4 My mum says that if! save, | might have enough money for a holiday. 5 If there were trips to the moon, I'd travel there, too. 6 If were you, | wouldn't tel ‘anyone/anybody what's happened/what happened 7 We could have a picnic if the weather was/were better. 8 If you asked him nicely, Dad right lend you! us his car. 9 If people didn't drive so fast, there wouldn't be so many accidents. Unit 122 1. Ifshe had spoken German very well, she'd havelshe would have applied for the job. 2 Ifher friend hadn'thad not phoned, she wouldn'vwould not have heard about the teaching jobs. 3. Ifshe hadn'thad not contacted the company, they ‘wouldn'vwould not have asked her to go for an interview. 4 Ifthe interview had gone badly, the director wouldn't would not have offered Ellen job. 5. If Ellen had known some Spanish, she'd have/she would have started at once. 6 If she hadn'vhad not been good at languages, she wouldn'she would not have made rapid progress. D1 hadn'thad not lost, would have phoned 2 hadn'thad not broken, would have gone would have made, hadn'had not forgotten would have gone to the concert (lastnight) if she hadn't had a lot of homework would have got some new trainers if the shop hadn't been closed. ‘would have come home early if there hada't been a bus strike, ‘would have had volleyball practice ifthe coach hadnt been il would have sent the letter if he'd had a stamp, would have bought some new books if she hadnt lent all her money to Tey Unit 123, Bo 2 3 4 Bo | had good eyesight. | could speak German, I had a degree, | washwere eighteen, | wish you would listen more carefully, |Iwish they would play more quietly wish you would take it of. | wish they would go to bed. had told could afford didn't bite hadn't stayed didn't live hhad bought danced hadn't invited she hadn't spent all her money. listened to what I say. she had a better job. he hadn't eaten so much ice- cream, had taken an umbrella, Unit 124 1 2 3 evans wasn'tweren't lived, would have ‘wouldn't have known, hadn't met won't be, pay wouldn't have got, had taken floats, are didn't live, wouldn't have were, wouldn't touch a 2 3 10 TT 12 3 “ 6 6 7 18 I Philip didn't do a tot of ‘sport, he wouldn't be very fit. ‘Angie would eat fish if she wasn't allergic toi. If Sally didn't read the newspaper, she wouldn't know the latest news. We could go out fit wasn't so cold. Peter wouldn't ike French films if he didn't understand the language. If Kate didn’t have a lot of headaches, she wouldn't buy allot of aspirins. Colin could go to the cinema if he had a lot of spare time. ifthe US wasn't a powerful ‘country, people wouldn't know the President's name. wouldn't have asked, had had hadn't had, wouldn't have been able ‘wouldn't have played, hadn't been hadn't saved, wouldn't have wouldn't have asked, had played wouldn't have been, hadn't finished hadn't been, wouldn't have given ‘wouldn't have offered, hadn't been pleased had gone could afford didn't tive hadn't lent could play had waited hadn't changed spoke would complain put found would have had ‘would improve bought wouldn'twould not have would get, ‘might find asked could find found ‘would enjoy didn't open would care would save aitN oasens could open would be stayed wouldn't see stay don't get would have phoned hadn't passed have won't get has will get have will always be didn't go hhad spoken wouldn't have let wouldn't have given wasiwere would ask don't stop will get {f you are in the countryside, you can see more stars in the sky. ‘Tom wil help if you ask him. If were you, I'd take an aspirin (Our rivers would be cleaner if we took more care of ther, Ifthe weather had been better at the weekend, we ‘would have gone to the beach, If Sally could speak foreign languages, she could be a travel guide. | wish my parents weren't so strict Ifonly my brothers! sisters hadn't moved away. If Peter had been more careful, he wouldn't have had an accident IMy sister would have given us money if we'd asked her. Unit 125 told said told told told 1 (that) she was enjoying (that) she'dishe had been (that) she was (that) she was staying (that) they/ner friends had (that) she was leaving (that) she couldn't speak (that) she was going to have (thal) she'd/she would teach 41. (that) she was going to a conference. 2 (that) he'dihe had lost his passport. 3. (that) they‘dithey had been on holiday. 4 (that) she didn't understand, 5 \that) they were staying for three weeks. Unit 126 B14 us 10 1 2 he 11 him 3 me 12 me 4 he 13 she 51 14 me 6 he 16 1 7 me 16 hor 8 he 17 she 9 me 18 she 1. they were leaving the nextfollowing day. 2. she couldn't marry him, 3. he would write to her every day. 4 she often went there. 5 her brother was going to visit her. 6 theydithey had arrived there the day before/the previous day. 7 he'dne had been there for a Week and that he was staying at the Dickens Hotel Unit 127 BD 1+ ctoaning / to clean te-broak / breaking {0 bring bringing to speak / speakers toting /to let to eat/ eating ‘apologizing /to apologize ‘Yes, and I told him not to be late, 2. Yes, and she warned her not {0 g0 outside the house. 3. Yes, and I told him nat to forget the stamps. 4. Yes, and he told them not to go near the windows. 1. reminded John to phone Sally. BV + ittwhether,. 2 3 4 5 Anna offered to help Barbara with her homework. Paul apologized for breaking the window. ‘She wamed the children to stay away from the water, Mark suggested going out for a pizza. | promised to phone as soon as | arrived, warmed them not to touch advised her to take reminded him to bring ‘ordered them to leave ‘asked him to come Unit 128 6 What? Why? | 7 when, how many,. 8 why, iftwhether,. 9 where, itlwhether,. 10 iftwhether, Does Jim often play football? | wondered if Jim often played football ‘What have the children eaten? ‘She wanted to know what the children had eaten, Where is Mark going? | wondered where Mark was going, When is the next bus? | asked when the next bus was. How many students will come con the trip? Sara wondered how many students would come on the trp. Can Mary speak French? wondered if Mary could ‘speak French, Why did Vicky buy a new bicycle? | asked why Vicky had bought a new bicycle. Where does Peter work? | wondered where Peter worked. ifiwhether he had worked since then ifwhether his sister gave him money who else gave him money ittwhether he knew Steven Ellis how long he had known him iflwhether he had seen Steven recentlyUnit 129 1 Iwanted 2 (that) had a friend who was BY +. Rath said (that) she went going to be Jogging every morning 3 tofilin 2. Anna said (thal) Jenny wasnt if! could speak studying for her exams, 5 (that) had studied it 3. Jim said (that) he couldn’. 6 iff had any swim. 7 (that) !had done 4 Jane said (that) Mary worked 8 (that) she would probably be ina bank abie to get 5 Jim said (that) he was staying «9 couldn't guarantee me with some friends, 10. (that) she would phone me 6 Mike said (that) head never 11. to.ask about been to Russia. 12 nottogoto 7 Ella said (thal) Tor couldn't Use a computer. TF 1 Jim said (that) he couldn't 8 Jil said (that) everybody had buy a new car to try to do their best. 2. Why did you tel the ticket 9 Rachel said (that) Jane might inspector (that) you had no move to a new fa. ticket? 10 Bill said (that) he would stay 3. The doctor advised my father at home on Sunday. nat to work so much, 4 Pamela asked me to go to B 1. | could rely on her. the bank. 2 you had been very kind. 5. The firemen said (that) 3 you were staying with her ‘everyoneleverybody had left 4 we were making too much the building noise. 6 Let's ask Tony to help, ‘5. you might come to my patty 7 Jack asked when | had sent the letter. 1. She told him (that) she liked & Some of my friends said they his paintings would come to see me the 2. You told me (that) you tked following week that fim. 9 Kati asked if anybody had 3. Tom told Ann (that) he fet i. phoned. 4 She told Bil (that) she was 10. Lasked the policeman where leaving. the museum was, 5 Itold you (that) | couldn't find it & Mary told him (that) she Unit 130 ‘would sond the letter. We told them (that) we would BY 4 arrive at six 2 advised, to leave reminded, to collect 3 asked, to take offered to drive 4 apologized for dropping told, he lived promised to send Qi ‘warned, nat to touch 2 3 asked, where he worked, he worked in Bradford 1 asked, what she would do, him that she would go to the 2 police. asked , when he had written the letter, her that he couldn't 3 remember, asked, what had happened to 4 his hand, him that a dog had bitten him, ‘This restaurant is both cheap and good. Christine bought both a dress, and a jumper. They play both volleyball and tennis. The film was both funny and exciting so 4 though Although 5 However, However 6 though good train service. However, Vietor Although we read the instructions carefully, we didn't A\though the police searched all day, they didn't had alot of money. However, she didn't but, so 0, but 0, but but so ‘Although Unit 131 either Neither Neither, either either neither either, neither either neither either either neither either Both of them Neither of them Both of them Neither of them Both of them Neither of them either of them both of them neither of them both of us neither of us neither of us either of them Both of us both of them Unit 132 0, but but, so both However so BY 1. trom 1980 to 1988%for three 2 3 years from 1980 to 19891for three years for three years/since 1996/since the war {or three years/since 1996/since the war for three years/since 1996/since the war six months agofin 1999 six months agosin 1999, for 6 from 7 to 8 first 9 for first ago for ago 413We haven't spoken to Jane for two weeks. ‘We last spoke to Jane two ‘weeks ago, Helen hasn't visited Rome for twenty years. Helen hasn't visited Rome since she was a student. ‘We last saw Mary two years ago. We haven't seen Mary for two years. We haven't seen her since she got married. ‘When did, first met How long, took, from did, last, met How long, has been, since Unit 133 BO: 2 2Searvoasens 414 Mary was tred so she went tobed. | couldn't sleep because of the heat Jill doesrt eat apples because she doesn't like them. The streets were crowded because. give Jane a key in case she gets home before me. incase she’s at home. because | want to lose. weight, because his passport was out of date. 50 Ill take a book to read. in case there is a power cut this weekend. Because so that why Because of to because since so that v 66 because V, foF 10, 60 Unit 134 13 1. she spoke tothe man who was standing next her. 2. Tread the ltrs which came inthe moming poet. 3. Heltkes the other people who work nb lice, 4. She's that singer who was on television lat right. 5. Next week there fs a festival which Takes place inthe Milage every aurrte Dt who 4 who 2 who 5 where 3. where 6 who 1 The bus which oes othe airport leaves every twenty mines. 2. The picture which was hanging near the door was hombie 9. The instructor who taught me how to ve was very pllen 4 The it who was sting next tome sated taking fo me 5 Thocldren who sang inthe char were vty good 6. The racing car which went over some ol onthe wack crashed. 1B 1 which belongs tothe Queen, 2. whore many famous poets are buried 3. who wrote Hamlet and many other plays. 4. sare Shakespoese was ton 5. who was maried to Prince Charles, 6 whichis fomous forts seat mae 7 who led Britain in the Second Wort War 8 where there is lot of street entertainment Unit 135 4 We ate the sandwiches which/that Jack made. 2 I'm doing some work whichithat | have to finish today. 3. She's an old woman wholthat Toften see when ! go to the shops. 4 He's an actor wholthat alot of people lke. 5. It's a magazine whichithat | read sometimes. ‘She was wearing a red dress whichthat she wears for parties, that | had seen on TV that Jane made, that I was waiting for that my sister wrote that | was talking to that Mary sent me that wholthat whofthat that who 4 who thet 5 that who Unit 136 A B1 The sun, which is really a star, is 93 million miles from the earth, John F. Kennedy, who died in 1963, was one of the youngest American Presidents, Mel Gibson, who is from Australia, is a famous Hollywood actor. The 1996 Olympics were held in Atlanta, which is in the southem state of Georgi Usa. Football, which frst started in Britain, is now one of the most popular sports worldwide, Margaret Thatcher, who was the Prime Minister of Britain for 11 years, studied science at Oxford University. Michelangelo, who lived until he was ninety, was one of htaly's greatest artists Michael Jackson, whose brothers and sisters were also singers, is now one of the richest solo artists in the world. ‘The Nile, which runs through several countries, is the longest river in Africa. Gandhi, who helped secure India's independence, was assassinated in 1948. Elephants, which are found in Africa and India, are hunted for their ivory, Bill Clinton, whose wife is a brilliant lawyer, became president of the USA in 1993.9 10 The Beatles, whose music is still popular, were probably the most famous pop group in the worl. Brands Hatch, which is not far from London, is famous for its motor races whose 4 which who 5 which whose 6 who Unit 137 QO: 2 3 4 10 get the job he applied for the girl who's talking to your brother? like the joke the boys laughed at the man who was looking for his dog. the stranger who paid for the drinks. hhave the CD | asked for. { which is used to make champagne. hh who had six wives. b whose first name was Audrey. a who started the famous prizes. dd which was made in black and white, {who wrote The Three Musketeers, which is used for racing, © who became a flm star. person who sells meat, place where people eat. place where you can see animals. person who makes people laugh. thing which you can use anywhere. place where people go to dance. thing which allows you to see distant objects. person who writes newspaper articies. place where you can buy almost anything, thing which tells you the time. he's whose whieh where whieh who her whose ‘whieh where whose 5 whose where 6 who who 7 which which Many Scots speak Gaelic, which is very different from English. John Lennon, who was a Pacifist, was killed when he was forty years old. Joseph Conrad, whose first language was Polish, wrote dozens of novels in English, ‘The Atlantic and the Pacific are joined by the Panama Canal, which was opened in 1914, ‘The British Prime Minister in the 1980s was Margaret Thatcher, who was known as The Iron Lady. Loch Ness, which is very deep, is famous for its monster. Pelé, whose real name is Edson Arantes, was a famous Brazilian football player. Mark Spitz, who won seven Olympic gold medals in 1972, acted in several fms. Jules Verne wrote Around the World in Eighty Days, which was made into a famous film, Hillary Clinton, whose husband was the US President, became a US ‘Senator in 2000. ‘They gave us a bedroom where Shakespeare had slept. The house my grandmother ‘was bom in has been sold Lots of people visit the club where the Beatles sang, What's the name of the road where they live? Is Leicester one of the places the coach stops at? ‘This is the cupboard where we keep the glasses. We had to call at the 2ist's, which is opposite My cousins didn't say thank you, which annoyed my father. 10 " 12 We asked for the restaurant's ‘speciality, which is fish cooked in wine. The story has many ‘characters, which makes it dificult follow. Dr Talbot is an expert on malaria, which has no real Dr Talbot is an expert on ‘malaria, which is why she was invited. ‘The shop where John worked is going to close. ‘The dog who won the prize died a week later. The house where Napoleon was born doesn't exist any more. The letter | sent arrived the following week. ‘The man whose wife died is going to remarry, ‘The woman | spoke to was very helpful At school | have a friend whose mother works for the BBC. The people who live in the flat above don't know their neighbours yet. Ibiza is a place where a lot of British people take their holidays. Motorbikes that make a lot of noise are not allowed to drive down this street. My brother, who is a car mechanic, doesn't like modem cars. Terry failed the exam, which surprised everybody. Kilimanjaro, which is in ‘Tanzania, is the highest ‘mountain in Africa The house where we lve is ‘on the beach, People who drink and drive are very dangerous. ‘The man who is standing at the door has brought a letter. ‘What's the title of the book (that) you are tooking for? The gir (that) you met yesterday is my sister. 15Unit 138 disorganized, incapable underdeveloped, unfair ‘overbooked, impersonal uncommon, undergraduates unhappy, unpleasant unable, overnight undergraduate overnight underground oversiept undertine overcharged overtime repeat replace repay rebuit f overtake e dishonest g refreshing b disappeared undercooked ¢ impatient unpleasant Uuncertain/unsure impersonal immature Unit 139 BY 1. ttaian opera singer. 416 Indian pacifist Htalian scientist, ‘South African politician, Argentinian footballer Russian writer. Pollution, development baby-siter, patience observation, artist worker, manager translation, correspondence Government, Declaration discussion, insurance dangerous b hungry =e lucky d enjoyable a sensible f careless 5 cheerful 6 harmless 7 successful 8 ‘ainy wonderful successful sandy poisonous useful hopeless. helpful painless