66-13,367
WEISS, Bernard George, 1934~ i
LANGUAGE IN ORTHODOX MUSLIM THOUGHT: A
STUDY OF "WAD* AL-LUGHAH" AND ITS DEVELOP- /i
MENT.
Princeton University, Ph.D., 1966
Religion.
University Microfilms, Inc., Ann Arbor, MichiganLANGUAGE IN ORTHODOX MUSLIM THOUGHT:
A STUDY OF "WAD® AL-LUGHAH" AND ITS DEVELOPMENT
Bernard George Weiss
A DISSERTATION
PRESENTED TO THE
FACULTY OF PRINCETON UNIVERSITY
IN CANDIDACY FOR THE DEGREE
OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY
RECOMMENDED FOR ACCEPTANCE BY THE
DEPARTMENT OF
ORIENTAL STUDIES
May, 1966Preface
Some of the materials used in the preparation of this
dissertation were acquired from Egyptian libraries through
the microfilming facilities of the Department of Manuscripts
of the Arab League in Cairo. It was my good fortune to spend
the winter of 1964-65 in Cairo under a research grant from
the American Research Center in Egypt, during which time the
acquisition of these materials was possible.
I have deliberately made it a practice not to include
in the footnotes bibliographical data other than the author's
name and the title. The reader may consult the “List of
Works Consulted" for further data. some Arabic titles are
abbreviated, but in such a way that the work may be easily
located in the “List of Works Consulted". The use of ibid.,
and op. cit. is restricted to instances where the previously
cited work is on the same page.
I owe special thanks to Dr. Rudolph Mach and Prof.
Farhat Ziadeh for calling my attention to numerous useful
works, and to Prof. Ziadeh for reading the entire draft of
the dissertation and suggesting numerous improvements. Any
shortcomings that may mar the following pages are all of my
own making.Introduction. 6... ee ee ee ee ee eee
“WARS AL-LUGHAH" AND THE PROBLEM OF -
THE ORIGIN OF LANGUAGE - ~~. - +--+. +e - ee + 841
The Question of Greek Influence ...- +--+ + 8-13
The “Naturalist-Theological" Controversy . - . - 13-18
@raditionist Origins of the “Theological
Views. 2 ee ee ee ee ee ee ew ee 18620
The “Conventionalist-Theological"
(ContcOveL ev) 900s el 20-95
Whe Significance of the Controversy - .~.-.- - 35-37
The Term Wade - - - - ee ee ee ee ee ee BTML
“WAD® AL-LUGHAH" AND THE PRINCIPLES
OF JURISPRUDENCE ---- +--+ eee ee eee 42-89
Pinbroguceson fe
Wag¢ al-Lughah and the Mutakallimtn. ..... 42-45
Anticipations of wage aie =Lughah in
al-shafisi . . . - ee ee ee oe 45247
Wad¢ al-Lughah in the Legal Thought
of the Muctazilites.. 2... - +--+ +--+ 47-54
Wag* al-Lughah in the Legal Thought
of the Scholastics -- +--+ ee ee ee ee 54-89
The Scholastic Systemization. ......- 54-60
Wag‘ _al-Lughah and the Deeoaee
Premises"... . - Foe ee ee ee + 60-88
The Knowledge of Wad¢ . - . . ee ee + BIRT
Wad* and the Features of Language .. - . 72-89:
Asuming Up... ---- ee ee ee eeTHE "SCIENCE OF WAD “ (ILM AL-WADS) - - ~~ ~~ - 90-139
Introduction... ee ee ee ee ee + 90-93
The Categories of Wad¢ . - - -- ee ee ee + 94-118
¢Amm-‘Amm,