Chuyn gia phn bc kin ca H Ni v cy vng tm

Th t, 2015-03-25- Ngun: VnExpress.net

Yu cu xa tin

Quan st cy sau hai ln thay th ng Nguyn Ch Thanh (H Ni), cc chuyn gia thc vt
cho ...
"Vng tm l cch gi rt chung chung. Trong dn gian t xa c nhiu cch gi khc nhau, mt
s ni h gi loi g c li mu vng cng l vng tm, thm ch c ngi gi cy m l vng tm...
nhng theo ti liu chnh thc trong Sch th cy trng mi ng Nguyn Ch Thanh l cy
m", Tin s Nguyn Tin Hip, Gim c Trung tm bo tn thc vt Vit Nam khng nh sau khi
thu mu v quan st cc cy.
Theo Sch Vit Nam 2007, vng tm c tn khoa hc Manglietia Dandyi l loi cy g qu c
mi thm khng b mi mt, dng trong xy dng nh ca, ng gia dng, lm m ngh. y
l loi b e da tuyt chng do s lng ngy cng t.

L v qu ca cy vng tm. nh do Tin s Hip cung cp.

"Chng ch yu ch phn b trong rng v him khi bt gp, nn rt qu him", ng Hip ni v cho
bit, cy m c trng ph bin cc vng nh Ph Th, Yn Bi, Lo Cai, Tuyn Quang, H
Giang... G ca chng thng cung cp nguyn liu lm giy, khng c gi tr nh vng tm.
ng tnh quan im trn, gio s L nh Kh, nguyn Vin trng Vin nghin cu Ging v
cng ngh sinh hc lm nghip cng khng nh: "ngay c 4 cy mi trng ng Nguyn Ch
Thanh l cy m ch khng phi vng tm nh m t trong Sch ".
Chuyn gia c kinh nghim 10 nm nghin cu v cy m cho bit tn khoa hc ca loi ny l
Manglietia conifera, tn ting Vit c ngi gi l m hoc m vng tm. Chng c l n v khng
c lng. Hoa ca chng c mu trng, khi cha n bao hoa di 3-4 cm, ng knh 0,8-1cm. Qu
ca loi c hnh ging qu thng, nhiu tm b, v la ca ht khi chn mu .

L ca cy m c cc nh khoa hc thu c trn ng Nguyn Ch Thanh. nh do tin s

Hip cung cp.
Mt cn b ca Vin sinh thi v Ti nguyn sinh vt nhn nh, cy vng tm v m cng mt h
v cng chi thc vt nn c im tng t nhau. Nhng vng tm l loi g cc tt v qu him,
trong khi m c trng rt nhiu v ch yu c dng ph xanh i ni trc, ly nguyn liu
lm giy, li nh v t, gi tr khng c g c bit, tng ng nh cy keo v bch n.
Trc , ngy 24/3, trong vn bn tr li bo ch v nhng cy mi c trng trn ng
Nguyn Ch Thanh thuc n thay th 6.700 cy xanh th , S Xy dng H Ni mt ln na
khng nh l cy vng tm.
Bnh lun v vic ny, Tin s Hip cho rng H Ni ang ni theo kiu "min Nam gi l chn, min
Trung gi l ci i, cn min Bc gi l ci bt". Cy vng tm cng vy, mt s vng ngi ta
vn gi cy g c li vng l vng tm, nhng mi cy, mi loi u c tn khoa hc, m theo Sch
th vng tm c tn khoa hc l Manglietia Dandyi. "Ni nh H Ni l khng c c s khoa hc.
H Ni hy tr li cy vng tm c tn khoa hc l g th mi thuyt phc, nu khng hy mi cc
nh khoa hc vo cuc", ng Hip ngh.
Hi tho mi y c t chc H Ni, cc chuyn gia v cy u cho rng: "D l m hay vng
tm th u khng thch hp trng th". Gio s Nguyn Ln Dng, Ch tch hi cc ngnh sinh
hc l gii, vng tm hay cy m u sng cao 300-400 mt so vi mc nc bin, trong khi
cao H Ni l 6 mt. Mt khc iu kin nhit hay th nhng H Ni cng khng thch
hp vi loi cy ny.
Cy m thng phn b H Giang, Tuyn Quang, Ha Bnh, Thanh Ha, Qung Bnh. Trn th
gii chng phn b Nam Trung Quc v Lo. Thc t nhiu ngi gi vng tm v quan nim li
g thm vng y l c im chung cy g ln trong h Ngc Lan Magnoliaceae.
Vng tm trong Sch Vit Nam l loi g thm v vng. Loi ny gp mc t nhin H Giang
(Qun B, V Xuyn), Sn La (Vn H), in Bin ( Ta Cha),Yn Bi, Thanh Ha ( hng Xun),
Ngh An ( Con Cung) Qung Bnh ( Tuyn Ha, Minh Ha). Trn th gii thng gp Trung

Quc v Lo.
Hng Thu