4 Biology 180 Exam 3 Student name: |i UE HilidGor 14 November 2014 TA name: Mike Ge 1. The table indicates the presence (1) or absence (0) of three traits in five species ef vascular plants. (2090s) a. Draw the phylageny of the five species, such that each of the three traits ~~ —— 2Senggencey S| iekeros poy | : 1. clue mass Couiastr oo - Ly 1 4 \— — Fern Cb Mossy, _o 1 a beet — down tas £6 a i seeelg L__p—~ rose — ly 5. Sased on your tre, is the club moss or fern more closely tus moss (Tei) -—neltherisarme related tothe ly? (enele one) eeemere CD rete «On he shyogenr abel whee seeds evoned aos a uarand a ta Zi 4. In rose and lly, ae seeds a homologous trait? Explain your reasoning. > Uts — tis tan Vo homoloqaas ON oF ty Coniwion Overs Wad Beds (hepy seeds dicl not evolve €- In cose ans ty, are seed 3 synapomorphy? Explain your regen. Midi pence twee) : ) No- A sya pomorys | dues O MuMupinlet« but dougtas hive Alco We ftédspwnitla ineding tre ceed bod won'c| oe a {All af the species exdept the fern have"a thi caled heterospory. Assume that the carimoR ancestor of all hve “eu yey species did NOT Have heterospory. Based on this assumption, tha tne lcation(s} on the ree mere heterosnony yb | evolves. (| 2 / P) phy \ 4 do Se C), 2. On ithis tree, al of the unlabeled tips represent strains of Ebola virus isolated from peopia in Guinea, where the “7 Current outbreak began. One tip represents the virus in g human fartily from Guinea: this family traveled to Mall in an /* attempt to escape the outbreak, but ended up being responsible for introducing the virus to Mall (@ pts) | a. Label the tin that represents the virus in the infected family, Use "W.L.6." 4: F-8.I b. The Guinea outbreak is thought to have originated with a bato- \ Sp human transmission of the virus. this hypothesis is correct, ads = “| | —| branch to the tree representing the virus that was italy transmitled to” | | 2 person in Guinea. Label the tip using “F.8.V."for Fruit Bat Vis. 7) ‘6. What do the tios on this tree actually represent? Circle one, then ‘explain your reasoning Hasts (bats or humans) ira str: Taps Tp ri vinii| Wy 0 divurl virat shaun (whi ave Sound 1 dtu peng / ; vis, CN WANE Inet $5) OY atiguagin'c Luctions) inne NUS 2 HOSE CAN