spas Inia Wukipeta, re tee enycipesa
decides that they are not adequately represented.174)
= Judicial: India has a unitary three-tier independent judiciary!!””I that comprises the Supreme Court,
headed by the Chief Justice of India, 24 High Courts, and a large number of trial courts.!!72! The
Supreme Court has original jurisdiction over cases involving fundamental rights and over disputes
between states and the centre; it has appellate jurisdiction over the High Courts.!!75] It has the power
both to declare the law and to strike down union or state laws which contravene the constitution [1741
‘The Supreme Court is also the ultimate interpreter of the constitution.!75]
Subdivisions
India is a federation
composed of 29 states
and 7 union Seay eran cum
territories.!!75] All states,
as well as the union erat iy
territories of Puducherry =
and the National Capital GAB sera
Territory of Delhi, have
elected legislatures and
governments, both
patterned on the
‘Westminster model. The
remaining five union
territories are directly
ruled by the centre
through appointed
administrators, In 1956,
under the States
Reorganisation Act,
states were reorganised
ona linguistic basis.{1771
Since then, their
structure has remained
largely unchanged. Each
state or union territory is
further divided into
administrative districts,
‘The districts in turn are
further divided into
tehsils and ultimately 200 mile:
into villages, ie INDIA
‘A clickable map of the 29 states and 7 union territories of India
States
ipuler wikipedia orgikiinia 24s,