Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Deposit 3D Modeling and Application: Y Coordinate X Coordinate Z Coordinate
Deposit 3D Modeling and Application: Y Coordinate X Coordinate Z Coordinate
(2007)02022505
DOI: 10.1007/s1177100700459
1 Introduction
The deposit three-dimensional model is the numeric
token of the deposit. Some international mining
corporations, such as Canadian VOISEYS Nickel
International and BHP-BILLITON Mining Multinational Corporation, applied the mining software to
build the 3D deposit model to realize the dynamic
management of the production and the reasonable using
of the resources, reduce the cost of resource exploration
and mining, and improve the benefit of the company[14].
Surpac Version is a kind of large-scale mining
engineering software produced by Australian Surpac
software International Pty Ltd. The software has been
licensed to 4 000 users in more than 91 countries, and
widely used in exploration, survey, mining design and
reclamation[56]. In this paper, the Surpac software was
used to establish a geologic database for a multi-metal
mine, the 3D models of the digging surface, geologic
fault, ore body, cavity and underground openings were
Field
Collar
Borehole name
Y coordinate
X coordinate
Z coordinate
Survey
Borehole name
Distance
Obliquity
Azimuth angle
Geology
Borehole name
Rock type
Sample
Borehole name
Sn grade
Foundation item: Project(50490274) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China
Received date: 20060424; Accepted date: 20060627
Corresponding author: LUO Zhou-quanProfessorPhDTel: +86-731-2239239E-mail: lzq505@hotmail.com
Borehole depth
Pb grade
Zn grade
226
3 3D modeling
227
5 Reserve calculation
In the interest of calculating reserves of the deposit,
we built the grade block model. Personal status model
unit block size for 20 m15 m10 m was definited and
the smallest unit block size for 5 m5 m2.5 m was
228
6 Conclusions
1) Surpac Version is a kind of practical large-scale
mining engineering software. With the help of it, the
geologic database of a mine is established and 3D
models of the surface, geologic fault, ore body, cavity
and underground openings are built.
2) Cavity volume based on the cavity 3D model is
calculated. A grade block model of the deposit is
constructed and the reserve of each metal and every
sublevel is worked out respectively.
3) Each calculated metal reserve to its actual
prospecting reserves of the mine is compared. The
absolute errors of Sn, Pb, and Zn reserves are only 1.45%,
1.59% and 1.62%, respectively. The results show that the
models are reliable and the calculated reserves are
correct. They can be used to assist the geologic and
mining engineers of the mine to do research work of
reserves estimation, mine design and plan making.
References
[1]
[2]
[3]
[4]
[5]
[6]
[7]
[8]
[9]
[10]
[11]
[12]
[13]
[14]
[15]
[16]
[17]
[18]
[19]
[20]
229