83-1024 :

)( HSC
*
**
*maghsoudi.a.a@mail.uk.ac.ir
Fax: +341/3220054
**h_akbarzadeh_b@yahoo.com Fax: +341/3220054

.

.
.

-
.
.
) ( Kent &Park
-
.

: .

) (HSC .
] [1
.

.

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- .

 u
) (Confinement ].[2

) - (

-
.
-2 -
) (1 -
.
0 = 0.002 AB
.
c 2
) )
0

)(1

()

2 c

( f c = f c

:1 - ] [3

- 50
f c ].[3
3 + 0.002 f c
f c 1000

)(2

= 50u

.
)) f c = f c (1 Z ( c 0

)(3
)(3

As

0.5

50 h + 50u 0

= Z

2(b + d ) As
50h = 3 b
4
s
b d s

b
s

-3
-1-3

 .
.
)-2( .
.
.
] 3 .[4

) )-2(( .

:2- -

.
)(4
Y = aX n
a n .
) (M )-2(
A
a n .

C2
5 .5

45 ] [4
1

2
( ) 0.75
1.75 C

)(5

=a

n = 1.75

a n ) (4 .
1 . 75

0 . 75

1
2
(
)
1 . 75
C

= Y

OR

)(6

C
C
X
2
2

C > 0,

1.75

1 2 0.75
X
) (
1.75 C

=Y

a n M .
C
C
1
2
= ( ) 0 . 75 ( ) 1 . 75 h
1 . 75
C
2
3 .5

)(7

= h

 -2-3

) (3 . Y
0.25S tan ] .[4 45 .

0.25S .
) (4
.

:3

:4

O X , Y .
MG = d + 0 . 25 S d

= H

C3 = C2,

d = 0 . 25 S ,
C
= 1
3 .5

C2
,
3 .5

MG = d + d d ,
H1

C 1 = b 2 MG ,

C 2 = h 2 MG ,

 C3 , H 2 , C 2 , H 1 , C1 H 3 21 3 . ) (6
2 1 3 ) (4
:
:1
b
+ X1
2

= X

Y = MG + H 1 Y1

1
2 0 . 75
1 . 75
(
)
X1
1 . 75 C 1

= Y1

:2
2

b
= X
+ X
2

Y2

Y = MG + H

1 . 75

1
2 0 . 75
=
(
)
X
1 . 75 C 2

Y2

:3
3

b
+ X
2

= X

Y3

Y = MG + H

1 . 75

1
2 0 . 75
(
)
X
1 . 75 C 3

= Y3

-4 -
-
.
.

) K (
-
) - ( .
.
K -
.
K
K K )
0/01K ( K
) .(0/005 K
) (8
- .
1
Kd

)(8
-
- .
.
- . -
.
-5 -
-

K .
K .
5

b
0/75

16/8

0/0293

0/00440

S
d
0/25

0/5

0/0293

0/00440

0/5

0/5

0/75

0/00440

0/25

0/25

0/75

0/5

0/25

0/75

0/75
0/75

CCN1

15/2

CCK1

CCN2

16/8

CCK2

17/2

CCN3

11

CCK3

12/4

0/0147

CCN4

12

CCK4

12/6

0/0147

0/00440

CCN5

CCK5

10

0/00440

0/25

CCN6

8/2

CCK6

10/4

0/00440

0/5

CCN7

16

CCK7

18

0/0147

0/0293

0/25

0/25

0/5

CCN8

17

CCK8

19

0/0147

0/0293

0/5

0/25

0/5

CCN9

11

CCK9

12/5

0/0293

0/25

0/5

CCN10

11/3

CCK10

12/8

0/0293

0/5

0/5

CCN11

17

CCK11

20

0/0147

0/0147

0/25

0/25

0/25

CCN12

18/4

CCK12

21

0/0147

0/0147

0/5

0/25

0/25

CCN13

16/9

CCK13

19/8

0/0147

0/25

0/25

CCN14

18

CCK14

19

0/0147

0/5

0/25

.
.
-6
14 79/3 . -
c ] 5 [6
. -
- ] [7 .
u
- =
y
) (2)( 3 - ) (5 . CCN
CCK .
:1
d
0/04 ,0/03

StrainElement

K4

0/00025

0/95

K3

d
d

b
h

) b (%

) f y (kg cm2

) f c (kg cm2

0/1

0/65

0/0586

4200

793

:2 c = 1.338% , EPU = 0.0272

 :3 c = 0.735 % , EPU = 0.0154

:5 - ) (2 )(3

S
d

0/0293

0/00440

0/25

0/5

0/75

0/00440

0/5

0/5

0/75

0/25

0/25

0/75

0/25

0/75
0/75

CCN15

10

CCK15

10/4

CCN16

11

CCK16

11

0/0293

CCN17

CCK17

0/0147

0/00440

CCN18

CCK18

8/3

0/0147

0/00440

0/5

CCN19

5/3

CCK19

6/4

0/00440

0/25

CCN20

5/4

CCK20

6/6

0/00440

0/5

0/75

CCN21

11

CCK21

11/4

0/0147

0/0293

0/25

0/25

0/5

CCN22

11/6

CCK22

11/6

0/0147

0/0293

0/5

0/25

0/5

CCN23

7/3

CCK23

0/0293

0/25

0/5

CCN24

7/4

CCK24

8/2

0/0293

0/5

0/5

CCN25

13

CCK25

14/5

0/0147

0/0147

0/25

0/25

0/25

CCN26

15/4

CCK26

14/8

0/0147

0/0147

0/5

0/25

0/25

CCN27

11/4

CCK27

13

0/0147

0/25

0/25

CCN28

13

CCK28

13/4

0/0147

0/5

0/25

, K 3

) ( 612 inch
strrain Element

EPU

K4

) f c( 6 12 inch
)

f c( 3 6 inch

- .
-7
-
, S , c

.
, S , c
.
c .

.
, , c
.
- -

. 0.2 f c
0.3 f c .
) (5
.

-
) ( .
.

- .
-
- -
.

 -8
. .. [ 1]
.1379
[2] Ziara, M.M, Haldane, D., and Kuttab, A.s., Flexural Behavior of Beams with Confinement, ACI Structural
Journal, V.92, No.1, 1995.
[3] Kent, D.C., and Park, R., Flexural Members with Confined Concrete, Journal of Structural Division, ASCE,
V.97, No.12,1982, PP.1969-1990.
[4] Sheikh, S.A., and Uzumeri, S.m., Analyzical Model For Concete Confinement In Tied Columes, Journal of
Structural Division, ASCE, V.108, No.12, 1982, PP.2703-2722.
[5]Ahmad, S.h., Behavior of High-Strength Concrete Under Torsinal Triaxial Compression, ACI Materials
Journal, V.86, No.7, 1989,PP.550-558.

. -[ 6]

[7] Wang, P.I., and Shah, S.p., High strength Concrete in Ultimate Strength Design, Journal of the Structural
Division, ASCE, V.104, No.11, 1978, PP.1761-1773.