Professional Documents
Culture Documents
FAC3701
Semesters 1 and 2
Department of Financial Accounting
IMPORTANT INFORMATION:
Please activate your myUnisa and myLife email addresses and ensure you have
regular access to the myUnisa module site FAC3701 as well as to your group site.
Note: This is an online module, and therefore your module is available on myUnisa.
However, in order to support you in your learning process, you will also receive some study
materials in printed format.
Open Rubric
CONTENTS
Page
1
INTRODUCTION .......................................................................................................................... 4
2.1
2.2
3.1
Purpose ........................................................................................................................................ 5
3.2
Outcomes ..................................................................................................................................... 6
4.1
Lecturers....................................................................................................................................... 8
4.2
Department ................................................................................................................................... 9
4.3
University ...................................................................................................................................... 9
5.1
5.2
5.3
6.1
6.1.1
6.1.2
6.2
6.2.1
Study groups............................................................................................................................... 12
6.2.2
myUnisa ...................................................................................................................................... 12
6.2.3
6.3
6.3.1
6.3.2
6.3.3
6.3.4
6.3.5
7.1
7.2
FAC3701/101
9
ASSESSMENT ........................................................................................................................... 15
9.1
9.2
9.2.1
9.2.2
9.2.3
9.3
9.4
9.5
Plagiarism ................................................................................................................................... 18
10
11
EXAMINATION ........................................................................................................................... 18
11.1
11.2
11.3
11.4
11.5
12
13
14
CONCLUSION............................................................................................................................ 19
ANNEXURE A:
ANNEXURE B:
ANNEXURE C:
ANNEXURE D:
1 INTRODUCTION
Dear Student
We are pleased to welcome you to FAC3701 General Financial Reporting and trust that you will find
it both interesting and rewarding. We will do our best to make your study of this module successful. You
will be well on your way to success if you start studying early in the semester and resolve to do the
assignments properly.
You will receive a number of tutorial letters during the semester. A tutorial letter is our way of
communicating with you about teaching, learning and assessment.
This tutorial letter also contains important information about the scheme of work, resources and
assignments for this module. We urge you to read it carefully and to keep it at hand when working
through the study material, preparing the assignments, preparing for the examination and addressing
questions to your lecturers.
In this tutorial letter 101, you will find the assignments as well as instructions on the preparation and
submission of the assignments. It also provides all the information you need with regards to the
prescribed study material and other resources and how to obtain them. Please study this information
carefully and make sure that you obtain the prescribed material as soon as possible.
Right from the start we would like to point out that you must read all the tutorial letters you receive
during the semester immediately and carefully, as they contain important information.
Please note:
Because this is a fully online module, you need to use myUnisa to study and complete
the learning activities for this module. You need to visit the module site on myUnisa
for FAC3701 frequently. The module site for the module is:
FAC3701-15-S1 for first semester students; and
FAC3701-15-S2 for second semester students.
Because this is a fully online module, you need to go online to see your study material
and read what to do for the module. Go to the following website:
https://my.unisa.ac.za and login with your student number and password. You will see
FAC3701 in the row of modules in the orange blocks at the top of the webpage. You
can also check in the more-tab if you cannot find it in the orange blocks. Click on the
module you want to open.
We trust that you will enjoy this module and wish you all the best!
2 FORMAT OF FAC3701
2.1 Fully online
Please note that this module is offered fully online.
All study material for this module will be available on myUnisa. It is thus very important that you register
on myUnisa and access the module site on a regular basis. You must be registered on myUnisa to be
able to access your learning material, submit your assignments, gain access to various learning
resources, chat to your lecturer and fellow students about your studies and the challenges that you
might encounter and to participate in online discussion forums. Importantly, myUnisa contains the
Learning Units tool from which you will only be able to access the study material for this module if you
have registered and have access to myUnisa.
FAC3701/101
2.2 Printed materials
Because we want you to be successful in this online module, we also provide you with some of the study
material in printed format. This will allow you to read the study material, even if you are not online.
In addition to this tutorial letter you will receive a printed copy of the online study material from myUnisa.
While these printed materials may appear slightly different from the online study material, they are
exactly the same and have been duplicated from the online myUnisa website.
Remember, the printed support material are a back-up to everything that is found online, on myUnisa. In
other words, you should NOT wait for the printed support material to arrive to start studying.
Please consult with the publication myStudies@Unisa for more information on the activation of
your myLife email address as well as how to obtain access to the myUnisa module site.
You will receive the following tutorial letters for this module (which will also be available online):
Tutorial letter
Content
MO 001
Learning Units (This will replace the study guide for this module)
101
102
103
201
202
PLEASE NOTE: If any additional tutorial letters, except the above-mentioned, are posted to you, an
announcement to inform you thereof will be made via myUnisa.
3.2 Outcomes
Learning outcome 1
Learners will be able to prepare financial statements according to the objectives and concepts which
underlie the preparation and presentation of financial statements.
Learners should be able to:
define the purpose and status of the Conceptual Framework for Financial Reporting 2010 and the
objectives behind the preparation of the Conceptual Framework for Financial Reporting 2010;
define the objectives and assumptions which underlie the preparation and presentation of annual
financial statements;
list the qualitative and quantitative characteristics of annual financial statements;
define and measure the elements of the annual financial statements;
identify the elements of the annual financial statements; and
give advice on the recognition of an item in the financial statements as an asset, liability, income and
expense.
Learning outcome 2
Learners should understand the scope and authority of International Financial Reporting
Standards as well as the accounting standard setting process.
Learners should be able to:
define the objectives of the IASB;
define the scope and authority of International Financial Reporting Standards;
understand the legal requirements for International Financial Reporting Standards; and
understand the harmonisation of International Financial Reporting Standards.
Learning outcome 3
Learners should be able to prepare general purpose financial statements using the structure and
contents of IAS 1 in order to improve comparability with the entitys own financial statements of
previous periods and with financial statements of other entities.
Learners should be able to:
state the purpose of, and responsibility for, preparing financial statements;
explain and describe the overall considerations to be taken into account during the preparation
of the financial statements; and
prepare a comprehensive set of financial statements from given information in accordance with the
requirements of IAS 1
Learning outcome 4
Learners should be able to calculate deferred tax and disclose deferred and current tax of companies in
the annual financial statements in compliance with International Financial Reporting Standards.
Learners should be able to:
calculate the current tax expense of a company;
explain the difference between exempt and temporary differences;
calculate deferred tax of a company by using the statement of financial position approach; and
disclose deferred and current tax properly in the annual financial statements of companies in
accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards.
FAC3701/101
Learning outcome 5
Learners should be able to calculate, select and disclose the effects of accounting policies, changes
in accounting estimates and errors in accordance with the requirements of International
Financial Reporting Standards.
Learners should be able to:
define accounting policies, change in accounting estimates and errors as stipulated in IAS 8;
determine whether an error in the preparation of the financial statements of prior periods discovered
in the current year should be reported as an error or not;
determine whether an adjustment as a result of the revision of an estimate should be
accounted for as a change in accounting estimate or as a change in accounting policy; and
record a change in accounting estimate, a change in accounting policy, as well as the correction of an
error accurately in the financial statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting
Standards.
Learning outcome 6
Learners should be able to identify events after the reporting date and disclose them in the financial
statements of the company in terms of the requirements of International Financial Reporting Standards.
Learners should be able to:
identify events after the reporting date;
record events after the reporting date accurately in the annual financial statements according
to International Financial Reporting Standards; and
determine when to adjust financial statements for events after the reporting date.
Learning outcome 7
Learners should be able to recognise, measure and disclose provisions, contingent liabilities and
contingent assets in the annual financial statements of a company.
Learners should be able to:
define provisions, contingent assets and contingent liabilities in detail;
determine if an item should be accounted for as a provision, contingent liability or as a contingent
asset; and
record a provision, contingent liability and contingent asset accurately in the annual financial
statements to enable users to understand the nature, timing and amounts of provisions, contingent
liabilities and contingent assets.
Learning outcome 8
Learners should be able to define, measure and disclose fair value measurements in the financial statements of a company.
Learners should be able to:
define the fair value measurement concepts;
calculate the fair value accurately; and
disclose fair value items in the annual financial statements of companies in compliance with
International Financial Reporting Standards.
Learning outcome 9
Learners should be able to report useful information to users of financial statements about the nature,
amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from a contract with a customer.
Office number
Mrs R Horn
Mrs L Labuschagne
Mr Y Mohamed
Mr J Riekert
AJH 2-48
AJH 2-49
AJH 2-51
AJH 2-42
Personal Appointment
Please make an appointment, in advance, with your lecturer should you wish to see them personally with
specific problem areas in your studies. Lecturers are available from 07:45 to 16:00 on weekdays.
Telephonic enquiries
You can contact your lecturers telephonically, by making use of the module contact number provided
below. An available lecturer will take your call and assist you as promptly as they can.
The module telephone number is:
E-mail
You can also communicate with the lecturers via e-mail. Please make use of the following e-mail
address which is specific to the FAC3701 module to ensure a prompt reply:
Semester 1
FAC3701-15-S1@unisa.ac.za
Semester 2
FAC3701-15-S2@unisa.ac.za
Due to the high volumes of e-mails received by lecturers from students, it is not always possible to reply
to these e-mails immediately. Please be patient as your e-mails will be attended to as soon as
possible.
myUnisa
You can also communicate with the lecturers via myUnisa.
Online address: http://my.unisa.ac.za
FAC3701/101
Postal Address:
Name of lecturer
University of South Africa
P O Box 392
Unisa
0003
4.2 Department
The Department of Financial Accounting is situated on the main campus on the second floor of the
AJH van der Walt Building.
The contact numbers of the department of Financial Accounting are as follows:
Telephone: (012) 429 4459 (departmental secretary).
Fax: (012) 429 3335 (marked for a specific lecturers attention).
Ensure that your student number, return address and telephone numbers are included with your
enquiries. Always have your student number at hand when contacting the University.
4.3
University
E-mail: CASenquiries-Undergraduate@unisa.ac.za
College Information Hub
(012) 429 4211
Students can find general Unisa contact details in the publication myStudies@Unisa.
Always have your student number at hand when contacting the University.
Face-to-face tutoring
E-tutor support
6.1.1
A face-to-face tutorial is an organised session where students and tutors meet regularly at a common
venue and at scheduled times to discuss and solve problems with the contents of their study material
e.g. principles, suggested solutions etc. A face-to-face tutorial has a number of advantages, namely:
10
It provides you with great opportunities to interact with your tutors and other students and get a better
understanding of the course content.
FAC3701/101
At the Unisa regional learning centre, a tutorial officer will help you to complete the Tutorial enrolment
form.
Tutorials take place during the week in the evenings and Saturday mornings look for the tutorials of
your modules on the timetable at the centre notice boards or on the Unisa regional website.
You will be notified through SMS about the starting date of your tutorial session/s.
Tutorials are free.
Students who are interested in tutor assistance can obtain the telephone numbers and details of the
learning centres from the myStudies@Unisa publication.
6.1.2
E-tutor support
E-tutoring is an organised session where students and e-tutors interact regularly, online. The teaching
and learning platform is myUnisa. Tools such as online discussion forums are used to facilitate teaching
and learning.
E-tutoring has a number of advantages:
The use of the myUnisa platform provides you with an opportunity to interact with your e-tutor and
fellow students online, using the various tools available.
Compared to face-to-face tutors your e-tutor is accessible for longer periods, each day of the week.
It helps to develop technical skills required for an online environment.
You will be allocated an e-tutor for each module you have registered for (Provided the module has etutoring). You will then be notified by sms about the details of your e-tutor as soon as you have been
allocated one. Your e-tutor will contact you on your mylife e-mail for details of the tutorials. Most Unisa
learning centres have computer lab facilities from where you can access myUnisa. Provision is also
made through the establishment of telecentres. Alternatively, you will need a device with Internet
connection, e.g. Laptop, tablet/iPad, smartphone, etc.
A group of 200 students is linked to one e-tutor. Students in a group are able to interact and learn from
one another. Each group has their own separate site on myUnisa. These sites are numbered and you
will receive your group number by email and SMS. Dont be confused! You will now have two sites for
those modules with online tutoring, i.e. the main module site and the group module site.
In the main module site you will find the official study material files that you can download. You should
also submit your assignments here. The primary lecturer of the module may from time to time
communicate with the entire class through this site.
11
The group module site is where you can interact with your tutor and other group members. You can also
participate in discussions, post academic-related queries and receive specific tutor support.
6.2 Contact with fellow students
6.2.1
Study groups
Many students have found that they benefit from joining a study group consisting of students that are
enrolled for the same module(s). It is advisable to have contact with fellow students. One way to do this
is to form study groups. The addresses of students in your area may be obtained from the following
department:
Directorate: Student Administration and Registration
PO Box 392
UNISA
0003
6.2.2
myUnisa
If you have access to a computer that is linked to the internet, you can quickly access resources and
information at the university. The myUnisa learning management system is Unisa's online campus that
will help you to communicate with your lecturers, with other students and with the administrative
departments of Unisa all through the computer and the internet.
To go to the myUnisa website, start at the main Unisa website, http://www.unisa.ac.za, and then click
on the Login to myUnisa link on the right-hand side of the screen. This should take you to the
myUnisa website. You can also go there directly by typing in http://my.unisa.ac.za.
Please consult the publication myStudies@Unisa, for more information on myUnisa.
6.2.3
Group discussions
6.3.1
You will be required to provide your login details, i.e. your student number and your myUnisa password,
in order to access the librarys online resources and services. This will enable you to:
6.3.2
Students are expected to purchase their own copies of the prescribed books. A limited number of
copies are housed in the Unisa Libraries, subject to each branch librarys lending regulations. Problems
experienced in obtaining copies from booksellers should be directed to the Prescribed Book section at email vospresc@unisa.ac.za or telephone +27 12 429 4152.
6.3.3
The preferred way of requesting recommended or additional books is online via the librarys
catalogue. Go to http://oasis.unisa.ac.za
or via myUnisa, go to http://my.unisa.ac.za > Login > Library > Library catalogue,
or for mobile access (AirPAC), go to http://oasis.unisa.ac.za/airpac.
12
FAC3701/101
6.3.4
This can be done by dialing +27 12 429 3133. Please supply the reservation order number (RON).
6.3.5
Books may also be requested by completing a library book request card for each book.
These should be mailed to:
The Head: Request Services
Department of Library Services
PO Box 392
Pretoria 0003
or faxed to +27 12 429 8128.
Enquiries about requested books should be addressed to bib-circ@unisa.ac.za. Note requests should
not be sent to this email address.
Telephonic enquiries can be made at +27 12 429 3133/3134. An after-hour voicemail service is also
available at these numbers.
13
SEMESTER 1
The following table is a suggested study programme for completing the syllabus for this module:
Week
Learning
unit
Week
commences on
Presentation of financial
statements (IAS 1)
46
9 February
79
2 March
10
23 March
11
30 March
12
6 April
13
13 April
20 April
14
Due date
19 January
23
14 - 15
Assignment no
26 January
01
4 March
02
25 March
FAC3701/101
SEMESTER 2
The following table is a suggested study programme for completing the syllabus for this module:
Week
1
1
Learning
unit
The Conceptual Framework for
Financial Reporting 2010
Week
commences on:
29 June
Assignment no
Due date
01
19 August
02
9 September
23
Presentation of financial
statements (IAS 1)
6 July
46
20 July
79
10 August
10
31 August
11
7 September
12
14 September
13
21 September
14 - 15
28 September
We feel that at this point a word of warning would not be amiss. Please do not allow yourself to get
behind with your study programme. Regaining of lost time is seldom achieved.
9 ASSESSMENT
9.1 Assessment plan
The Management of the University has taken a decision to introduce compulsory assignments to be
submitted in all modules by set due dates. Submission of compulsory assignment 01 by its due date will
give a student admission to the examination in the particular module and the marks obtained for both
compulsory assignments 01 and 02 will contribute towards the final mark for that module.
15
Please note that the assignment questions for the first and second semester are different and
the assignments have different unique numbers.
A final mark of 50% is required from students to pass a module. This final mark is calculated as follows:
(20% x mark obtained for both compulsory assignments) + (80% x mark obtained in the examination)
Example:
Assignment mark
(assignment 01
and
assignment 02)
Student 1
Student 2
Student 3
Student 4
Student 5
Student 6
Student 7
100%
70%
50%
30%
20%
10%
0%
Contribution to
final mark at 20%
20%
14%
10%
6%
4%
2%
0%
Exam mark
contribution
required to pass
(50% minus
assignment mark
contribution)
32%
36%
40%
44%
46%
48%
50%
Minimum exam
mark required to
pass
40%
45%
50%
55%
58%
60%
63%
Please ensure that the compulsory assignments reaches the University before the due dates - late
submission of the assignments will result in you not being admitted to the examination.
Please refer to section 9.2.2 of this tutorial letter for the respective due dates.
Sub minimum requirements
A sub minimum of 40% in the examination is required.
Paragraph 5.4 of the Assessment Policy provides that the final mark of a student is a combination of the
year mark and the examination mark, in the ratio as explained above. In case where a student does not
obtain the required sub minimum of 40% in the examination, the year mark does not count. The final
mark then is the examination mark obtained.
Results of supplementary examination: In terms of paragraph 5.7 of the Assessment Policy the year
mark which was previously obtained, will contribute to the final mark of the students who wrote the
supplementary examination.
9.2 General assignment numbers
Assignments are numbered consecutively per module, starting from 01.
9.2.1
Each assignment has its own unique assignment number. The following are the unique assignment
numbers:
Assignment
Assignment 1
Assignment 2
16
SEMESTER 1
Type
Unique number
MCQ
606391
Written
606404
Assignment
Assignment 1
Assignment 2
SEMESTER 2
Type
Unique number
MCQ
606413
Written
606474
FAC3701/101
9.2.2
Unique
number
Due date
606391
4 March 2015
606404
25 March 2015
606413
19 August 2015
606474
9 September 2015
Assignment number
9.2.3
The receipt of assignments after the due date disrupts our marking programme and as the uncontrolled
submission of assignments furthermore creates administrative problems no extension will be granted for
the submission of assignments.
Go to myUnisa.
Log in with your student number and password.
Select the module.
Click on Assignments in the menu on the left-hand side of the screen.
Click on the assignment number you wish to submit.
Follow the instructions.
(c) Assignments received after the due date will not be marked.
PLEASE NOTE:
It is important that you keep a copy of your submitted assignment as well as the
submission reference number, to facilitate enquiries at a later date.
17
9.5 Plagiarism
Plagiarism is the act of taking words, ideas and thoughts of others and passing them off as your own. It
is a form of theft which involves a number of dishonest academic activities.
The disciplinary code for students is given to all students at registration. Students are advised to study
the code. Kindly read the University Policy on Copyright Infringement and Plagiarism as well.
11 EXAMINATION
Use your publication myStudies@Unisa for general examination guidelines and examination
preparation guidelines.
It should be mentioned that you will write one examination paper for this module in May/June (first
semester) or October/November (second semester).
11.1
Examination admission
SUBMISSION OF ASSIGNMENT 01 IS COMPULSORY TO OBTAIN EXAMINATION
ADMISSION. ONLY STUDENTS THAT COMPLY WITH THIS REQUIREMENT WILL
BE ADMITTED TO THE EXAMINATION OF FAC3701. ASSIGNMENT 01 AND
ASSIGNMENT 02 TOGETHER WILL COUNT 20% TOWARDS YOUR FINAL MARK
FOR THIS MODULE.
Please note: The compulsory assignments (assignment 01 and 02) count 20% towards your final mark.
The mark obtained by you in the examination will determine the remaining 80% of your final mark for this
module.
11.2
Examination period
This module is offered in a semester period of fifteen weeks. This means that if you are registered for the
first semester, you will write the examination in May/June 2015 and the supplementary examination will
be written in October/November 2015. If you are registered for the second semester you will write the
examination in October/November 2015 and the supplementary examination will be written in May/June
2016.
During the module time-frame of the respective semester, the Examination Section will provide you with
information regarding the examination in general, examination venues, examination dates and
examination times.
18
FAC3701/101
11.3
The University Rules (paragraph 32) have been amended to specifically provide that the University will
not make previous years examination papers and memorandums and so-called model answers of
previous examination papers available to students.
11.4
To help you in your preparation for the examination you will receive an exam letter as an annexure to a
tutorial letter. This letter will include information that will explain the format of the examination paper and
general advice the lecturers want to share with students.
11.5
Calculator policy
Candidates may only use silent, electronic, battery-driven pocket calculators subject to the following
conditions:
Calculators must be cordless, and may not have print-out facilities or alpha keys,
Any financial calculator will be allowed as the following table of present values will not be provided:
Tables of present value factors for various interest rates for varying periods
Tables of future value factors for various interest rates for varying periods
The calculator function on mobile telephones or any electronic device (i.e. laptops and /or any Smart
phone) may not be used, and
Candidates may not share a calculator with another candidate in the examination room.
13 SOURCES CONSULTED
None.
14 CONCLUSION
We would like to encourage you to approach your studies with enthusiasm. Remember, success can
only be achieved by hard work and perseverance. We wish you a pleasant study period.
ANNEXURE A:
ANNEXURE B:
ANNEXURE C:
ANNEXURE D:
19
606391
DUE DATE:
4 MARCH 2015
PLEASE NOTE:
1. This assignment consists of 15 multiple choice questions.
2. This assignment covers learning unit 1 to 3 of tutorial letter MO 001. Work carefully through the
relevant tutorial matter before you attempt the assignment.
3. No extension will be granted for the late submission of this assignment and no correspondence or
telephone conversations will be conducted in this regard.
4. It is preferred that the assignment is submitted via myUnisa.
INSTRUCTIONS FOR SUBMISSION ON MARK-READING SHEETS:
Only mark-reading sheets provided may be used.
Colour in the correct block with a HB pencil.
Fill in your student number correctly.
Fill in the assignment number correctly
Fill in the unique number of the assignment for the specific module and semester correctly. Every
assignment which is marked by the computer is given a unique number. The number contains
information on the module code and assignment number. When the computer reads the markreading sheet with, say, the unique number 103039, it identifies that it is Assignment 01 for that
specific module.
Answer each numbered question at the relevant answer number.
Send only your mark-reading sheet to the Assignment Section in the appropriate envelope.
DO NOT:
Make more than one mark per question;
tear or fold the mark-reading sheet;
staple the mark reading sheet to another piece of paper;
colour outside the block;
colour in the block with a pen;
make corrections with Tippex;
submit answers on written sheet of paper, or
try to repair a torn mark-reading sheet with sticky tape - use another one.
20
FAC3701/101
ASSIGNMENT 01 (First semester)(30 marks)(compulsory)(continued)
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS
EACH QUESTION HAS ONLY ONE CORRECT ANSWER.
QUESTION 1
Which one of the following statements regarding general purpose financial statements is incorrect
according to the Conceptual Framework for Financial Reporting 2010?
1. General purpose financial statements provide financial information about the reporting entity that is
useful to existing and potential investors, lenders and other creditors in making decisions that involve
buying, selling or holding equity and debt instruments, and providing or settling loans and other forms
of credit.
2. Investors, lenders and other creditors are considered the primary users of financial statements
whereas other parties and members of the public are considered non-primary users of financial
statements.
3. The Conceptual Framework for Financial Reporting 2010 establishes the concepts that underlie the
estimates, judgements and models used in the financial statements.
4. General purpose financial statements are not designed to show the value of an entity. However,
potential investors can use the information in the general purpose financial statements to estimate
the value of an entity.
5. When general purpose financial statements are prepared they are only based on exact depictions
rather than estimates, judgements and models to ensure the accuracy of information given in the
general purpose financial statements.
(2)
QUESTION 2
On 1 July 2014 the directors of ToyWho Ltd, a manufacturer of wooden toys, decided to materially curtail
their manufacturing operations due to the significant increase in wood prices which subsequently
resulted in a decrease in the sales of their toys. The management of ToyWho Ltd anticipates that this
curtailment of operations will eventually result in the closing down of their operations at the end of the
current financial year.
Which of the following information should be disclosed in the notes to the annual financial statements of
ToyWho Ltd for the year ended 28 February 2015, according to the Conceptual Framework for Financial
Reporting 2010 and IAS 1 Presentation of financial statements as a result of the managements
decision to cease trading?
a. The fact that the financial statements are not prepared on the going concern basis.
b. The fact that the financial statements are prepared on the going concern basis and the entity will
continue to be a going concern in the forseeable future.
c. The effect on turnover for the year ended 28 February 2015 as a result of the decision to materially
curtail the manufacturing of toys.
d. The anticipated prices of wood used in the manufacturing of toys in the future.
e. The reason why the entity is not considered to be a going concern.
f. The reason why the entity is considered to be a going concern.
g. The effect on gross profit for the year ended 28 February 2015 as a result of the decision to
materially curtail the manufacturing of toys.
21
b, d and f only.
a and e only.
b and f only.
b, d and g only.
a, c, d and g only.
(2)
QUESTION 3
Which of the following statements concerning qualitative characteristics of useful financial information
according to the Conceptual Framework for Financial Reporting 2010, are correct?
a. For financial information to be useful, the information must be both relevant and faithfully represent
the phenomena it purports to present.
b. If the omission or misstatement of financial information could influence the decisions that users
make, based on the financial information of a specific reporting entity, the financial information will be
regarded as material.
c. A perfectly faithful representation represents information that is complete, neutral and free from error
where free from error does not mean perfectly accurate in all aspects.
d. Timeliness means having information available to decision makers in time to be capable of
influencing their decisions. Generally, the older the information the more reliable and useful it is.
e. Applying the enhancing qualitative characteristics of comparability, verifiability, timeliness and
understandability is an iterative process that does not follow a prescribed order.
f. When information is both relevant and faithfully represented it results in information which is useful.
Therefore, when an irrelevant phenomenon is faithfully presented it helps users to make good
decisions.
The correct answer is:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
a, b, c and e only.
a, b, e and f only.
a, d, e and f only.
a, b, d and f only.
b, c and e only.
(2)
QUESTION 4
Which one of the following statements is incorrect relating to the process of offsetting in terms of IAS 1
Presentation of financial statements?
1. An entity shall not offset assets and liabilities in the statement of financial position and income and
expenses in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income unless it reflects the
substance of the transaction.
2. An entity shall not offset assets and liabilities in the statement of financial position and income and
expenses in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income unless it is permitted by
an International Financial Reporting Standard (IFRS).
3. Measuring assets net of valuation allowances, for example, allowance for credit losses on
receivables, is not offsetting.
22
FAC3701/101
ASSIGNMENT 01 (first semester) (continued)
4. An entity will present a gain or loss on the disposal of a non-current asset, for example a motor
vehicle, by deducting the carrying amount of the asset from the proceeds on disposal.
5. An entity shall offset gains and losses arising from a group of similar transactions, for example
foreign exchange gains and losses, only if they are material.
(2)
Questions 5-6 are based on the following information:
The concept of capital relates to how an entity defines the capital it wants to maintain and also provides
the point of reference by which profit is measured. Xanadu Ltd had net assets of R40 000 and R50 500
on 1 January 2014 and 31 December 2014 respectively. The financial year end of Xanadu Ltd is
31 December. Assume that net assets of R45 750 are required to maintain the companys physical
capacity. The general price level increased with 8% during the year.
QUESTION 5
According to the financial concept of capital, as identified by the Conceptual Framework for Financial
Reporting 2010, Xanadu Ltd will measure profit, using nominal monetary units, as follows:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
R10 500
R90 500
R61 000
R50 500
R7 300
(2)
QUESTION 6
According to the financial concept of capital, as identified by the Conceptual Framework for Financial
Reporting 2010, Xanadu Ltd will measure profit, using units of constant purchasing power, as follows:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
R7 300
R10 500
R1 340
R14 540
R93 700
(2)
QUESTION 7
When recognising an item in the financial statements the item must meet both the definition of an
element and satisfy the criteria for recognition. Which statements regarding the recognition of the
elements of financial statements are correct according to the requirements of the Conceptual
Framework for Financial Reporting 2010?
a. The process of recognition of an item involves the depiction of the item in words and by a monetary
amount and the inclusion of that amount in the financial statement totals.
b. The concept of probability is used in the recognition criteria which refers to the degree of uncertainty
relating to the flow of the future economic benefits associated with the item to or from the entity.
c. If an item fails to meet the recognition criteria initially, it may not be recognised at a later date as an
element in the financial statements as a result of subsequent circumstances or events.
23
a, b, c, d and e.
b, c, d and e only.
c, d, and e only.
a, b, d and e only.
b, c and d only.
(2)
QUESTION 8
Which of the following circumstances will give rise to separate disclosure on the face of the statement of
profit or loss and other comprehensive income or in the notes of an entity, according to IAS 1
Presentation of financial statements?
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
f.
g.
a, b, d and e only.
b, e and f only.
b, c, d and f only.
c, d, e and g only.
a, b, e and f only.
(2)
24
FAC3701/101
ASSIGNMENT 1 (first semester)(continued)
The following list of balances is presented to you:
Credits
Share capital (refer 1)
Retained earnings beginning of year..
Sales
Trade and other payables.
Bank NLS Bank...
Debits
Property, plant and equipment.
Rent paid in advance (January 2015 to February 2015).
Inventories...
Cost of sales...
Interest paid on bank overdraft
Dividends paid ...
Depreciation
Distribution costs
Administration expenses...
Staff costs
Rent paid.
2014
R
120 000
430 000
3 300 000
890 000
125 000
4 865 000
2013
R
100 000
690 000
1 900 000
210 000
2 900 000
1 544 000
20 000
900 000
1 699 000
15 000
18 000
80 000
65 000
2 000
402 000
120 000
4 865 000
604 000
610 000
1 200 000
40 000
60 000
266 000
120 000
2 900 000
Additional information
1. The share capital of PhotoClick Ltd comprises of 400 000 authorised ordinary shares and 100 000
not fully paid up issued ordinary shares. During the current financial year ended 31 December 2014
PhotoClick Ltd received R20 000 in cash on the issue of 20 000 ordinary shares.
2. Included in property, plant and equipment in the above list of balances is a new photobooth that
PhotoClick Ltd bought on 31 March 2014 for R700 000. The photobooth will be rented out to
customers. It is estimated that the annual income derived from this photobooth will amount to
R150 000 per annum. The present value of this income, discounted at a rate of 12% over a period of
six years, amounts to R616 711. If a similar photobooth has currently been acquired, PhotoClick Ltd
would have to pay R765 000 cash. If a second hand used photobooth with much less photographic
functions has currently been acquired PhotoClick Ltd would have to pay R580 000 cash. If the
photobooth has currently been sold in an orderly transaction, proceeds of R715 000 would have
been realised on disposal.
QUESTION 9
Which of the following are general features that have to be considered when the financial statements of
PhotoClick Ltd are prepared, in terms of IAS 1 Presentation of financial statements?
a. Verifiability and timeliness.
b. Materiality and aggregation.
c. Going concern.
25
a, b, c and d only.
c, d, e and f only.
a, c, d, and e only.
b, c, e and f only.
a, b, c, and e only.
(2)
QUESTION 10
Which of the following items will be disclosed as separate line items on the face of the statement of profit
or loss and other comprehensive income of PhotoClick Ltd for the year ended 31 December 2014, if the
expenditure were classified in terms of their nature, according to IAS 1 Presentation of financial
statements?
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
f.
g.
Depreciation
Interest paid on bank overdraft
Dividends paid
Distribution costs
Administration expenses
Staff costs
Rent paid
a, b, c and d only.
b, d and e only.
b, d, and f only.
a, b and f only.
b, c and g only.
(2)
QUESTION 11
Which of the following items will be disclosed as separate line items on the face of the statement of profit
or loss and other comprehensive income of PhotoClick Ltd for the year ended 31 December 2014, if the
expenditure were classified in terms of their function, according to IAS 1 Presentation of financial
statements?
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
f.
g.
26
Depreciation
Interest paid on bank overdraft
Dividends paid
Distribution costs
Administration expenses
Staff costs
Rent paid
FAC3701/101
ASSIGNMENT 1 (first semester)(continued)
The correct answer is:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
a, b, c and d only.
b, d and e only.
b, d, and f only.
a, b and f only.
b, c and g only.
(2)
QUESTION 12
In terms of IAS 1 Presentation of financial statements, the annual financial statements of PhotoClick
Ltd should adhere to the consistency concept of presentation. If the statement of profit or loss and other
comprehensive income is prepared according to the function of expense method, which one of the
following statements is correct to ensure that the consistency concept of presentation is adhered to?
1. Depreciation on delivery vehicles is classified as part of cost of sales in the statements of profit or
loss and other comprehensive income for the year ended 31 December 2013, but as part of other
expenses in the statements of profit or loss and other comprehensive income for the year ended
31 December 2014.
2. Fuel consumed by the delivery vehicles is classified as distribution costs, while maintenance costs of
the delivery vehicles are classified as cost of sales in the statement of profit or loss and other
comprehensive income for the year ended 31 December 2014.
3. Depreciation on delivery vehicles is classified as part of cost of sales, but depreciation on office
furniture is classified as other expenses in the statements of profit or loss and other comprehensive
income for the year ended 31 December 2014.
4. Fuel consumed by the delivery vehicles is classified as cost of sales in the statement of profit or loss
and other comprehensive income for the year ended 31 December 2013, but as part of other
expenses in the statements of profit or loss and other comprehensive income for the year ended
31 December 2014.
5. Overtime work performed by administration employees is classified as part of cost of sales in the
statements of profit or loss and other comprehensive income for the year ended 31 December 2013,
but as part of administration expenses in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive
income for the year ended 31 December 2014.
(2)
QUESTION 13
IAS 1 Presentation of financial statements requires specific information relating to the share capital of
an entity to be disclosed either in the statement of financial position, statement of changes in equity or in
the notes to the financial statements. Which of the following information relating to each class of share
capital do not have to be disclosed in the statement of financial position, statement of changes in equity
or in the notes to the annual financial statements of PhotoClick Ltd for the year ended
31 December 2014?
1. The number of authorised shares.
2. The number of shares issued and fully paid up.
3. The expected number of shares that PhotoClick Ltd estimates that will be issued to potential
investors in the next financial year ended 31 December 2015.
4. The number of shares issued but not fully paid up.
5. A reconciliation of the number of shares outstanding at the beginning and at the end of the year. (2)
27
R700 000
R765 000
R580 000
R715 000
R616 711
a, b, d and e only.
a, c, d and e only.
b, c, d and e only.
b, c, and d only.
a, b, c and d only.
(2)
QUESTION 15
In terms of IAS 1 Presentation of financial statements, the annual financial statements of PhotoClick
Ltd for the year ended 31 December 2014, which are distributed to its ordinary shareholders, should at
least comprise of the following:
a. A statement of financial position as at 31 December 2014 and 31 December 2013.
b. A statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income for the year ended 31 December 2014
and 31 December 2013.
c. A statement of changes in equity for the year ended 31 December 2014 and 31 December 2013.
d. A statement of cash flows for the year ended 31 December 2014 and 31 December 2013.
e. Notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies.
f. A statement of financial position at 1 January 2013, if PhotoClick Ltd applies an accounting policy
retrospectively or makes a retrospective restatement of items in its financial statements, or when
items in the financial statements are reclassified.
g. Directors report for the year ended 31 December 2014 and 31 December 2013.
h. Environmental reports for the year ended 31 December 2014 and 31 December 2013.
i. Value added statements for the year ended 31 December 2014 and 31 December 2013.
j. Financial overview report for the year ended 31 December 2014 and 31 December 2013.
k. Forecast sales reports for the year ended 31 December 2014 and 31 December 2013.
The correct answer is:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
28
(2)
FAC3701/101
ANNEXURE B: ASSIGNMENT 02 FOR FAC3701 (COMPULSORY FOR FIRST SEMESTER
REGISTRATION)
ASSIGNMENT 02 COUNTS 15% OF YOUR FINAL MARK.
SEMESTER 1
UNIQUE NUMBER:
606404
DUE DATE:
25 MARCH 2015
PLEASE NOTE:
1. This assignment consists of only one (1) question with subsections.
2. All subsections of this question must be answered.
3. All calculations must be shown.
4. Please follow the instructions in the required part of the question carefully to ensure that you obtain
the maximum marks for the subsection of the question.
5. This assignment covers learning units 4 to 5 of the tutorial letter MO 001. Work carefully through the
relevant tutorial matter before you attempt the assignment.
6. No extension will be granted for the late submission of this assignment and no correspondence or
telephone conversations will be conducted in this regard.
7. Please follow the instructions for the submission of the written assignment carefully.
INSTRUCTIONS FOR SUBMISSION OF WRITTEN ASSIGNMENTS
Written assignments can be submitted as follows:
mailed by using ordinary post using the envelope supplied; or
placed in the assignment envelope in a UNISA assignment post box; or
electronically submitted via myUnisa.
PLEASE NOTE:
If you electronically submit the written assignment via myUnisa the file must be converted to or
scanned in PDF-format.
The assignment must be scanned and submitted as only one PDF file. The PDF file must not
be a read only file.
Any format other than PDF will not be accepted by myUnisa
Written assignments can ONLY be submitted ONCE on myUnisa. No corrections to your
assignment can be done after submission.
29
R
65 000
85 000
150 000
31 December 2013
30 June 2014
The SA normal tax rate changed from 29% in the previous years to 28% in 2014. The capital gains tax
inclusion rate is 66,6%.
The company provides deferred tax on all temporary differences using the statement of financial position
approach. There are no other exempt or temporary differences except those mentioned in the question.
There is certainty beyond reasonable doubt that the company will have sufficient taxable profit in the
future against which any deductible temporary differences can be utilised. The deferred tax asset
balance on 30 June 2013 amounted to R35 960, which you may assume to be correct. PetLove Ltd has
carried forward an assessed loss of R216 000 from the 2013 financial year year, which they are in
agreement with.
The following is an extract from the trial balance of PetLove Ltd for the years ended 30 June 2013 and
30 June 2014 respectively, before taking into account the additional information below:
2014
Dr/(Cr)
R
80 000
1 200 000
(432 000)
320 000
(192 000)
2013
Dr/(Cr)
R
1 200 000
(240 000)
320 000
(128 000)
Additional information
1. On 30 June 2014 the company sold all its machinery for R1 225 000 and decided to rather lease all
machinery in future. No other machinery was purchased or sold since the original acquisition date on
1 July 2012. On 30 June 2014 and 30 June 2013 the tax base of the machinery amounted to
R600 000 and R900 000 respectively.
2. After the draft annual financial statements of PetLove Ltd had been prepared, the directors decided
to change the residual value of the vehicles from Rnil to R30 000. The residual value was changed
due to a change in the use of the vehicles. All the vehicles of PetLove Ltd were originally purchased
on 1 July 2011. No other vehicles were acquired or disposed of since then. The estimated useful
lives of the vehicles on acquisition were determined to be 5 years, which remained unchanged
throughout the period.
30
FAC3701/101
ASSIGNMENT 02 (first semester) (continued)
The effect of this change has not yet been recorded in the accounting records of PetLove Ltd for the
year ended 30 June 2014. The SA Revenue Service allows a tax allowance of 4 years on vehicles
according to the straight-line method, in terms of section 11 (e) of the Income Tax Act.
3. PetLove Ltd values all its toys for pets according to the first-in, first-out method of inventory valuation.
During the recent interim audit, an error was discovered in the computer program which is used for
the valuation of inventory. Further investigation confirmed that this error also resulted in the
understatement of inventory in the prior years.
The following is a summary of the valuation of closing inventories according to the First-in, first-out
method of toys for pets on the respective dates:
Correctly recalculated
Original
30 June
2014
R
95 000
(90 000)
5 000
30 June
2013
R
110 450
(95 250)
15 200
30 June
2012
R
170 400
(135 000)
35 400
30 June
2011
R
255 000
(240 000)
15 000
The SA Revenue Service indicated that they will reopen the prior years tax assessments to adjust
the incorrect inventory valuations. These adjustments of the inventory valuations have not yet been
recorded in the accounting records of PetLove Ltd.
Assume all amounts to be material.
REQUIRED:
a) Calculate the correct profit before tax in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive
income of PetLove Ltd for the year ended 30 June 2014, taking into account all the above
information.
Your answer must comply with the requirements of International Financial Reporting Standards
(IFRS)
(6)
b) Calculate the current tax due to the SA Revenue Service by PetLove Ltd for the year ended
30 June 2014, according to the requirements of IAS 12 Income taxes. Use the profit before tax in
the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income as calculated in a) above as your
starting point.
All calculations are to be done to the nearest Rand.
(12)
c) Calculate the deferred tax balance in the statement of financial position of PetLove Ltd for the year
ended 30 June 2014, using the statement of financial position approach, according to the
requirements of IAS 12 Income taxes. Indicate if your answer is a deferred tax asset or a deferred
tax liability.
All calculations are to be done to the nearest Rand.
(5)
31
(2)
e) Disclose the income tax expense note, including the tax rate reconciliation using the R-values
only, to the annual financial statements of PetLove Ltd for the year ended 30 June 2014, according
to the requirements of IAS 12 Income taxes.
No accounting policy notes are required.
No comparative figures are required.
All calculations must be shown.
All calculations are to be done to the nearest Rand.
f)
Disclose additional information (2) and (3) above in the notes to the annual financial statements of
PetLove Ltd for the year ended 30 June 2014, according to the requirements of only IAS 8
Accounting policies, changes in accounting estimates and errors.
No accounting policy notes are required.
Comparative figures are required.
All calculations must be shown.
Calculations are to be done to the nearest Rand.
32
(10)
(14)
FAC3701/101
ANNEXURE C: ASSIGNMENT 01 FOR FAC3701 (COMPULSORY FOR SECOND SEMESTER
REGISTRATION)
SUBMISSION OF ASSIGNMENT 01 IS COMPULSORY TO OBTAIN EXAMINATION
ADMISSION. ASSIGNMENT 01 COUNTS 5% OF YOUR FINAL MARK.
SEMESTER 2
UNIQUE NUMBER:
606413
DUE DATE:
19 AUGUST 2015
PLEASE NOTE:
1. This assignment consists of 15 multiple choice questions.
2. This assignment covers learning unit 1 to 3 of tutorial letter MO 001. Work carefully through the
relevant tutorial matter before you attempt the assignment.
3. No extension will be granted for the late submission of this assignment and no correspondence or
telephone conversations will be conducted in this regard.
4. It is preferred that the assignment is submitted via myUnisa.
INSTRUCTIONS FOR SUBMISSION ON MARK-READING SHEETS:
Only mark-reading sheets provided may be used.
Colour in the correct block with a HB pencil.
Fill in your student number correctly.
Fill in the assignment number correctly
Fill in the unique number of the assignment for the specific module and semester correctly. Every
assignment which is marked by the computer is given a unique number. The number contains
information on the module code and assignment number. When the computer reads the markreading sheet with, say, the unique number 103039, it identifies that it is Assignment 01 for that
specific module.
Answer each numbered question at the relevant answer number.
Send only your mark-reading sheet to the Assignment Section in the appropriate envelope.
DO NOT:
Make more than one mark per question;
tear or fold the mark-reading sheet;
staple the mark reading sheet to another piece of paper;
colour outside the block;
colour in the block with a pen;
make corrections with Tippex;
submit answers on written sheet of paper, or
try to repair a torn mark-reading sheet with sticky tape - use another one.
33
b.
c.
d.
e.
The Conceptual Framework for Financial Reporting 2010 provides detailed prescriptions for all other
International Financial Reporting Standards to follow and does not merely serve as guidance to the
preparers of financial reports.
The Conceptual Framework for Financial Reporting 2010 is not an International Financial Reporting
Standard, but does define standards for particular measurement or disclosure issues.
The Conceptual Framework for Financial Reporting 2010 provides a basis for reducing the number
of alternative accounting treatments permitted by International Financial Reporting Standards.
In cases where there is a conflict between the Conceptual Framework for Financial Reporting 2010
and an International Financial Reporting Standard, the requirements of the International Financial
Reporting Standard prevail over those of the Conceptual Framework for Financial Reporting 2010.
The Conceptual Framework for Financial Reporting 2010 assists preparers of financial statements to
deal with topics that have yet to form the subject of an International Financial Reporting Standard.
a, c and e only.
b and e only.
c and e only.
a, b, c and e only.
c, d and e only.
(2)
QUESTION 2
Which of the following statements regarding assets are correct according to the Conceptual Framework
for Financial Reporting 2010?
a. The future economic benefits of an asset may flow to an entity in a number of ways for example an
asset such as a motor vehicle can be exchanged for another asset such as inventory.
b. An item must have a physical form in order to be recognised as an asset. Therefore a patent which
does not have a physical form cannot be recognised as an asset.
c. Property held through a lease is recognised as an asset if the entity controls the benefits which are
expected to flow to the entity from the property.
d. Transactions or events expected to occur in the future give rise to assets, for example the intention to
purchase inventory will meet the definition of an asset.
e. If expenditure is not incurred on an item, for example an item that has been received as a donation, it
does not preclude such an item from being recognised as an asset as it could well satisfy the
definition and recognition criteria of an asset.
34
FAC3701/101
ASSIGNMENT 01 (second semester) (continued)
The correct answer is:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
b, c and e only.
a, b, c and e only.
a, c and e only.
a, c, d and e only.
b and d only.
(2)
QUESTION 3
Which of the following statements concerning the underlying assumption of going concern are correct in
terms of the Conceptual Framework for Financial Reporting 2010?
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
f.
Financial statements are normally prepared on the assumption that an entity is a going concern.
The going concern assumption assumes that an entity will continue in operation for the foreseeable
future.
The going concern assumption only refers to the fact that the entity does not have the need to
liquidate its operations, hence the need to curtail the scale of operations of an entity is not
considered.
In the event that an entity plans to willingly curtail the majority of its operations in the current
financial year, the financial statements must be prepared on the going concern basis.
If the entity plans to liquidate all its operations in the current financial year, the financial statements
may not be prepared on the going concern basis and a different basis must be used.
If a different basis than the going concern basis is used in the preparation of financial statements,
the basis used must be disclosed.
b, c and d only.
d and f only.
a, b, e and f only.
c and d only.
c, d and e only.
(2)
QUESTION 4
Which one of the following statements is correct relating to the elements of financial statements
according to the Conceptual Framework for Financial Reporting 2010?
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Revenue arises in the course of the ordinary activities of an entity and is referred to by a variety of
different names including sales, fees, interest, dividends, royalties, rent and the profit on the
disposal of assets.
A liability is defined as a future obligation of the entity arising from past events, the settlement of
which is expected to result in an outflow from the entity of resources embodying economic benefits.
Equity is defined as the residual interest in the liabilities of the entity after deducting all its assets.
Obligations arise not only as a consequence of a binding contract, but also from custom and a
desire to maintain good business relations.
The measurement of assets and liabilities in the statement of financial position does not determine
the amount at which equity is disclosed in the statement of financial position.
(2)
35
The amount paid to acquire the manufacturing machine at the time of acquisition.
The amount that would currently have to be paid to acquire the same or a similar manufacturing
machine.
The future replacement value of the manufacturing machine by using expected inflation rates.
The amount that could currently be obtained by selling the manufacturing machine in an orderly
transaction.
The present discounted value of the future net cash inflows that the manufacturing machine is
expected to generate in the normal course of business.
(2)
QUESTION 6
Which of the following statements are correct relating to the different concepts of capital, capital
maintenance and determination of profit according to the Conceptual Framework for Financial Reporting
2010?
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
f.
Under the physical concept of capital, such as operating capability, capital is regarded as the
productive capacity available to the entity, based on for example, the units of input per day.
The appropriate concept of capital selected by the company, is based on only the needs of
management without taking into account the needs of the users of financial statements.
Financial capital maintenance can be measured in either nominal monetary units or units of constant
purchasing power.
Profit earned under the physical capital maintenance concept takes into account any distributions to
and contributions from owners during the period.
The financial capital maintenance concept requires only the use of the current cost basis of
measurement.
Under the concept of financial capital maintenance, where capital is defined in terms of nominal
monetary units, profit represents the increase in nominal money capital over the period.
a, c and f only.
c and f only.
a, b, c, d and f only.
c, d, e and f only.
d and e only.
(2)
QUESTION 7
Mr Caddyshack, the accountant of Big Swing Ltd, is preparing the annual financial statements of the
company for the year ended 28 February 2015. Which of the following items does not form part of a
complete set of annual financial statements for Big Swing Ltd for the year ended 28 February 2015,
according to IAS 1 Presentation of financial statements?
36
FAC3701/101
ASSIGNMENT 01 (second semester) (continued)
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
f.
a, b, c and d only.
e only.
b, e and f only
d and f only.
d and e only.
(2)
QUESTION 8
Red Devils Ltd is a retailer of sports equipment. On 28 February 2015 Red Devils Ltd sold a bowling
machine with a carrying amount of R22 000 for R45 600. Selling costs relating to the sale of the bowling
machine amounted to R5 000. If offsetting is applied in terms of IAS 1 Presentation of financial
statements, the transaction will be disclosed as follows in the statement of profit or loss and other
comprehensive income of Red Devils Ltd for the year ended 28 February 2015:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
(2)
QUESTION 9
If an entity changes the presentation or classification of items in its financial statements, it shall reclassify
comparative amounts unless it is impracticable. Which of the following items is not required to be
disclosed when an entity decides to reclassify comparative amounts, according to IAS 1 Presentation
of financial statements?
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
QUESTION 10
Banting Ltd requires your assistance in the preparation of the annual financial statements for the year
ended 31 December 2014. When classifying expenses the directors are unsure of the differences
between the nature of expense method and the function of expense method to be presented in the
statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income. Indicate which one of the following
statements is incorrect with regards to the nature and function of expense methods in terms of IAS 1
Presentation of financial statements?
37
b, and c only.
c, d and e only.
a, b, c, d and e only.
c and d only.
d and e only.
(2)
QUESTION 12
There are a number of items that meet the definition of income and expenses, but are excluded in the
determination of profit or loss. Which of the following items will be included as other comprehensive
income in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income in terms of
IAS 1 Presentation of financial statements?
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
38
FAC3701/101
ASSIGNMENT 01 (second semester) (continued)
The correct answer is:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
a, b, c, d and e only.
a, b and e only.
b, c and e only.
c, d, and e only.
a and b only.
(2)
QUESTION 13
When finalising the annual financial statements of Barry Ltd, the management indicated, that the
compliance with a specific requirement of IAS 37 will be misleading to the users of the financial
statements. The regulatory authority however prohibits departure from the specific requirement in
IAS 37. Barry Ltd is required to reduce the perceived misleading aspects to the maximum extent
possible by disclosing the following according to IAS 1 Presentation of financial statements:
a. The title of the Standard or Interpretation requiring the entity to report on information concluded to be
misleading.
b. The adjustment required in future periods to prevent misleading presentations.
c. The nature of the requirement.
d. The reason why management has concluded that complying with that requirement is misleading and
in conflict with the objective of financial statements as set out in the Conceptual Framework for
Financial Reporting 2010.
e. For each period presented, the adjustments to each item in the financial statements that
management has concluded would be necessary to achieve fair presentation.
The correct answer is:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
a, c, d and e only.
a, b, c, and d only.
b, d and e only.
a, d and e only.
a only.
(2)
QUESTION 14
An entity may disclose additional items in the statement of financial position separately. The decision to
present these additional items separately in the statement of financial position is based on an
assessment of the following criteria according to IAS 1 Presentation of financial statements:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
(2)
39
Income
Income from investments dividends received from listed investments
b.
c.
d.
e.
f.
Expenses
Depreciation
Auditors' remuneration for audit
Directors' remuneration executive directors
Dividends paid
Repairs to the roof
500 600
23 000
62 000
78 500
33 700
200
Which of the above items listed from a to f are incorrectly disclosed in the profit before tax note to the
annual financial statements of Confused Ltd for the year ended 28 February 2015, in terms of IAS 1
Presentation of financial statements?
The correct answer is:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
40
b, c, d and e only.
e and f only.
a and b only.
d, e and f only.
b and f only.
(2)
FAC3701/101
ANNEXURE D: ASSIGNMENT 02 FOR FAC3701 (COMPULSORY FOR SECOND SEMESTER
REGISTRATION)
ASSIGNMENT 02 COUNTS 15% OF YOUR FINAL MARK.
SEMESTER 2
UNIQUE NUMBER:
606474
DUE DATE:
9 SEPTEMBER 2015
PLEASE NOTE:
1. This assignment consists of only one (1) question with subsections.
2. All subsections of this question must be answered.
3. All calculations must be shown.
4. Please follow the instructions in the required part of the question carefully to ensure that you obtain
the maximum marks for the subsection of the question.
5. This assignment covers learning units 4 to 5 of the tutorial letter MO 001. Work carefully through the
relevant tutorial matter before you attempt the assignment.
6. No extension will be granted for the late submission of this assignment and no correspondence or
telephone conversations will be conducted in this regard.
7. Please follow the instructions for the submission of the written assignment carefully.
INSTRUCTIONS FOR SUBMISSION OF WRITTEN ASSIGNMENTS
Written assignments can be submitted as follows:
mailed by using ordinary post using the envelope supplied; or
placed in the assignment envelope in a UNISA assignment post box; or
electronically submitted via myUnisa.
PLEASE NOTE:
If you electronically submit the written assignment via myUnisa the file must be converted to or
scanned in PDF-format.
The assignment must be scanned and submitted as only one PDF file. The PDF file must not
be a read only file.
Any format other than PDF will not be accepted by myUnisa
Written assignments can ONLY be submitted ONCE on myUnisa. No corrections to your
assignment can be done after submission.
41
The profit before tax, according to the draft annual financial statements of TubTime Ltd, for the year
ended 30 September 2014, amounted to R1 514 000. The profit before tax includes the following
items:
R
Income
Foreign income received from Namibia (refer 1.1)
450 000
Dividends received
90 000
Expenses
Credit losses (refer 1.2)
32 000
Rent paid (refer 1.3)
98 000
Loss on sale of delivery vans (refer 2.1)
60 000
Depreciation (refer 2)
750 000
1.1. Foreign income received from Namibia is not taxable in South Africa in terms of a double taxation
agreement. TubTime Ltd paid foreign taxes of R148 500 on this income.
1.2. The SA Revenue Service allows 25% of the allowance for credit losses as a deduction. TubTime Ltd
made no allowance for credit losses in previous financial years because the company had no credit
sales.
1.3. The rent paid relates to the rent paid for the factory building and adjacent warehouse. The rent is
annually payable in advance on 1 September and annual increases to the rent are also effective
from 1 September. On 1 September 2014 the rent increased from R8 000 per month to R10 000 per
month.
42
FAC3701/101
ASSIGNMENT 02 (second semester)(continued)
2.
The following is an extract of the asset register of TubTime Ltd, before taking into account
additional information 2.2 below, which you may assume to be correct:
Delivery
Delivery
vans
trucks
R
R
Carrying amount
30 September 2013
900 000
3 625 000
30 September 2014
2 875 000
Tax base
30 September 2013
30 September 2014
562 500
-
3 593 750
2 656 250
Depreciation on delivery vans and delivery trucks are provided for at 20% per annum according to
the straight-line method.
All the above assets are used for the distribution of the range of bath products to the various chain
stores throughout South Africa.
2.1. During July 2013 the directors of TubTime Ltd decided to replace the only three (3) delivery vans of
TubTime Ltd with three (3) larger delivery trucks and on 1 October 2013 sold the three (3) delivery
vans for R280 000 each. On 1 August 2013 TubTime Ltd acquired three (3) new delivery trucks for
R1 250 000 each, which were immediately brought into use. The residual value of the delivery
trucks were determined to be Rnil and remained unchanged throughout the periods. No other
assets were acquired or sold during the year.
2.2. After the draft financial statements had been prepared for the year ended 30 September 2014, the
directors decided to change the method of depreciation of the delivery trucks from the straight-line
method to the reducing balance method at 20% per annum due to the new improved maintenance
policy implemented by TubTime Ltd. This change in the method of depreciation has not yet been
recorded in the accounting records of TubTime Ltd for the year ended 30 September 2014.
3.
TubTime Ltd valued its inventory according to the last-in, first-out method. After the draft financial
statements for the year ended 30 September 2014 had been prepared, the directors decided at a
board meeting to change the current inventory valuation method to the first-in, first-out method to
give a more realistic presentation of the effect of inflation on the company's profit. The SA Revenue
Service will not reopen the previous years tax assessments, but they will accept the new inventory
valuation method from the 2014 financial year. This change in accounting policy has not yet been
recorded in the accounting records of TubTime Ltd for the year ended 30 September 2014.
A summary of the value of inventory based on the different valuation methods is as follows:
30 September
2012
R
193 000
(178 500)
14 500
30 September
2013
R
211 300
(195 000)
16 300
30 September
2014
R
185 850
(155 600)
30 250
43
On 25 September 2014 the directors declared a dividend of R200 000 for the year ended
30 September 2014. The dividends as well as the dividend tax were paid on 1 October 2014 in
cash. This dividend transaction has not yet been recorded in the accounting records of TubTime Ltd
for the year ended 30 September 2014. You can assume that all the shareholders of TubTime Ltd
are natural persons.
REQUIRED:
a) Prepare the necessary journal entries to record additional information (2.2) and (4) above in the
accounting records of TubTime Ltd for the year ended 30 September 2014.
Your answer must comply with the requirements of International Financial Reporting Standards
(IFRS).
Do not use abbreviations for general ledger account names in your journals.
Journal narrations are not required.
(6)
b) Calculate the correct profit before tax in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive
income of TubTime Ltd for the year ended 30 September 2014.
Your answer must comply with the requirements of International Financial Reporting Standards
(IFRS)
(2)
c) Calculate the current tax expense of TubTime Ltd for the year ended 30 September 2014. Use the
profit before tax as calculated in b) above as your starting point, according to the requirements of IAS
12 Income taxes.
(10)
d) Calculate the deferred tax balance in the statement of financial position of TubTime Ltd for the year
ended 30 September 2013 using the statement of financial position approach, according to the
requirements of IAS 12 Income taxes. Indicate if the balance is a deferred tax asset or deferred tax
liability.
(5)
e) Disclose the following notes to the annual financial statements of TubTime Ltd for the year ended
30 September 2014, according to the requirements of IAS 12 - Income taxes:
44
(11)
FAC3701/101
ASSIGNMENT 02 (second semester)(continued)
f)
Disclose additional information (3) above in the notes to the annual financial statements of
TubTime Ltd for the year ended 30 September 2014, according to the requirements of only IAS 8 Accounting policies, changes in accounting estimates and errors.
No accounting policy notes are required.
Comparative figures are required.
All calculations must be shown.
Calculations are to be done to the nearest Rand.
(14)
Ref: / FAC3701_2015_TL_101_3_E.pdf
UNISA 2015
45