1)

0
U= 1

3
, V=

-1

(1)(2) - (1)(-1)
UXV = (1)(3) - (0)(2)

1+1

3-0 =

3
-3

(0)(-1) - (1)(3)

0-3

(-1)(1) - (2)(1)

-1 2

2)
3
U= -1 , V=
2

UXV =

(2)(0) - (3)(1)

-3

03 =

-3
4

(3)(1) - (-1)(0)

3+1

-1

(2)(-6) - (3)(-4)

-12 +12

2 , V=

-4

UXV = (3)(2) - (-1)(-6)

-6

(-1)(-4) - (2)(2)

4-4

(1)(3) - (1)(2)

3-2

1 , V=

UXV = (1)(1) - (1)(3)

(1)(2) - (1)(1)

2-1

(1)(2) - (1)(-2)

2+2

3)

U=

66

0
0

4)

U=

1-3

1
=

-2

5)
1
U= 1 , V=
1

-2
2

UXV = (1)(1) - (1)(2)

(1)(-2) - (1)(1)

1- 2
-2 - 1

-1
-3

6)
Si P = (-1, 0), Q = (2, 3)
Calcular (-2) PQ
PQ = OP OP = (2,3) (-1,0)
QP = (3,3)
(-2)PQ = (-2)(3,3) = (-6,-6)

GUAUSS JORDAN
5) X1 + 2X2 - 3X3 = 9
2X1 X2 + X3 = 0
4X1 - X2 +

X3 = 4

1 2 -3 9

2 -3

2 -1 1

2R1+ R2

4 -1 1

- 4R1+ R3 0 -9 13 -32

R3/2

2 -3

0 -5

-18

0 -5

3R3 + R1 1

-18
-9R2 + 5R3

2 0

-7R3 + R2 0 -5
0

1 0

0 1

-18

12

0 -25

R2/-1 0

1 0

0 1

X3 = 2
Resuelva los siguientes sistemas

-X1 + 2X2 +

2 0

X2 = 5

X1 3X2 2X3 = 0

0 -5

X1 = 1

1)

12

X1 X 2 X 3
-2R2 + R1 1

2 -3

1 -3 -2 0

X3 = 0

-1 2 1 0

2X1 + 4X2 + X3 = 0

2 4 1 0

1 -3 -2 0

1 -3 -2 0

1 -3 -2 0

R1+R2

0 -1 -1 0

0 -1 -1 0

0 -1 -1 0

-2R1 + R3

0 10 5 0

R3/5 0

1 0

2R2 + R3

0 -1 0

X1 X 2 X3
2R3 R1

3R2 R1 1

0 0

0 1

X y+ Z=0

1 -1 1

-X + 3y + Z = 5

-1 3 1

3X + y + 7z = 2

3 1 7

R3 R2

-1

0 -1 0

R3/-1

X3 = 0
X2 = 0
X1 = 0

2)

1 -1 1

1 -1 1

1 -1 1

R2 + R1

2 2

2 2

2 2

R3 3R1

4 4

2 2

0 4

R3/2

R3+2R1

X y z

R3/4

1 -1 1

R 3 - R1

1 1 0

2 2

-2R3 + R2 0 2 0

0 1

0.25

0.25 -R2 + R1 1 0 0
4.5

0 0 1 0.25

R2/2

-2

0 1 0 2.25
0 0 1 0.25

X = -2
Y = 2.25
Z = 0.25

3)

w + x + 2y + z = 1

Wx-

1 -1 -1

= -1

-1

+z=2

y+ z=0

x + y
W+x

1 1

2 1

1 -1 -1

R1 - R2 0 2

3 0

R4

R3

R1 R3 0 0

2 0 -1

R3

R4

-1

0 1

1 0 -1

-R2 + 2R4

-R4 + 2R1 2

1 1

2 1

1 1

2 1

0 2

3 0

0 2

3 0

0 0

2 0

-1

0 0

2 0

-1

0 0 -1 0

-3

2 4

R3 + 2R4

0 0

-2R3 + R1

0 2

2 0

-4

0 2

3 0

-3R3 + 2R2 0

0 0

0 0

2 0

-1

2 0

-1

0 0

0 2

-4

0 2

-4

W X Y Z
-R2 + 2R1 4
0

0 0
4

11

0 0

R1/4 1
R2/4

0
1

2.75

0 0

1.25

W = 2.75
X = 1. 25
Y = - 0.5
Z = -2

2 0

-1

R3/2

1 0

-0.5

0 2

-4

R4/2

0 1

-2