BIEN PHAP KHANG CHAN NHA

CAO TANG
Quan nim thit k khng chn

truyn thng
Xem xtnyu tlc tc
ngmcha chn phng
dinnng lngdo ng t truyn vo
cng trnh.

Quan nim thit k khng

chn hin i

Bo m kt cu ckh nng chiu

lcln trong min n hi.
Bo m cho kt cu c kh nngphn
tn nng lng

BIEN PHAP KHANG CHAN NHA

CAO TANG

Kt cu c xem l lm vic tt nu m bo c kh nng

hp th v phn tn u nng lng do ng t truyn
vo.

Cng trnh b ph hoi trong ng t do hin tng suy yu cc

b ti mt tng

BIEN PHAP KHANG CHAN NHA

CAO TANG

Cc gii php thitk khng

chn xem xt n vic phn tn
nng lng

(a)-n thun; (b)-Cch chn; (c)-Gim chn

BIEN PHAP KHANG CHAN NHA

CAO TANG

Gii php cch chn

Hiu qu ca gii php cch chn so vi kt cu thng

thng

BIEN PHAP KHANG CHAN NHA

CAO TANG

Gii php cch chn

Bin dng ca kt cu n
thun.

Dao ng ca kt cu pha trn cng c

gim ng k nh bin php cch chn.

BIEN PHAP KHANG CHAN NHA

CAO TANG

Gii php cch chn

Khong h 40 cm c b tr xung quanh mp ta nh

cch chn

BIEN PHAP KHANG CHAN NHA

CAO TANG
Gii php gim chn
Gim chn khng iu khin (passive control)

Nng lng c th c tiu tn

di dng:
o Nhit nng ca hin tng ma
st(friction damper)
o Bin dng do ca kim loi(buckling
restrained brace, stiffened shear
panel)
o Tnh cnnht(viscous/visco-elastic
damper)

BIEN PHAP KHANG CHAN NHA

CAO TANG
Gii php gim chn
Gim chn khng iu khin (passive control)

Cc hnh thc lp t thit b damper trong gim chn

khng iu khin (passive control).

H thng tng/khung cng chn khp (rocking

BIEN PHAP KHANG CHAN NHA

CAO TANG
Gii php gim chn
Gim chn khng iu khin (passive control)

Chi tit cu to nt
khp di y h
tng

Nhng mu damper
th nghim

Damper lin kt ga
ta nh v tng
chn khp

BIEN PHAP KHANG CHAN NHA

CAO TANG
Gii php gim chn
Gim chn khng iu khin (passive control)

Ta nh G3, i hc Cng ngh Tokyo

BIEN PHAP KHANG CHAN NHA

CAO TANG
Gii php gim chn
Gim chn khng iu khin (passive control)

Ta nh M1 Okayama Campus

BIEN PHAP KHANG CHAN NHA

CAO TANG
Gii php gim chn
Gim chn c iu khin (active control)

Cc thit b dng ny hot ng

c nh vo cc ngun nng lng t
bn ngoi (in, kh nn thc hin
vic tng cn hay pht lc iu
khin chng li dao ng).

BIEN PHAP KHANG CHAN NHA

CAO TANG
Gii php gim chn
Gim chn c iu khin (active control)

Con lc khng chn trong ta

nh Taipei i Loan

H cc con lc khng chn

ca ta nh Nht

BIEN PHAP KHANG CHAN NHA

CAO TANG
Gii php gim chn
Gim chn c iu khin (active control)

Mt con lc trong ta nh cao

tng

BIEN PHAP KHANG CHAN NHA

CAO TANG
Gii php kt hp gim chn v

cch chn

M hnh kt hp gi gim chn

v cch chn

BIEN PHAP KHANG CHAN NHA

CAO TANG
Gii php kt hp gim chn v

cch chn

Gi m khng chn di chn ct

BIEN PHAP KHANG CHAN NHA

CAO TANG
Gii php kt hp gim chn v

cch chn

Nh ga Obayashi s dng m hnh kt

hp gim chn v cch chn

BIEN PHAP KHANG CHAN NHA

CAO TANG
Mt s ti liu v khng chn

cng trnh

BIEN PHAP KHANG CHAN NHA

CAO TANG
Mt s ti liu v khng chn

cng trnh

BIEN PHAP KHANG CHAN NHA

CAO TANG
Cc i t gy Vit Nam
Thc hin:
1. Nguyn Chu Hng
Duy
2. Hong Xun Tn

Ti liu tham kho:

-.

-.
-

Gim chn cho kt cu 20

tng chu ti trng ng t
bng h cn nht. Pgs.Ts
Chu Quc Thng
Thit k khng chn - Base
isolation. Ngun tng hp
Mt gc nhn kt cu Trn
Tun Nam