You are on page 1of 1

Hierarchic: 4 Main Ideas

Box frame

s
TM

Makes Sense
Sense Strategies
Strategies
Makes
Name: Savannah Smith

2008 Edwin Ellis, All Rights Reserved Published by Makes Sense Strategies, LLC, Northport, AL www.MakesSenseStrategies.com

Date:

Jigsaw

February 26, 2015

Is about

Acooperativelearningstrategywhichstudentsbecomeexpertsonasubsectionofatopicthengoontoteachtheirclassmatesofthattopic.
Main idea

Theoretical
Foundation
TheJigsawModelwasdevelopedin
theearly1970sbysocial
psychologist,ElliotAronson,andhis
studentsattheUniversityofTexas
andtheUniversityofCaliforniawho
wantedhelpweakenracialcliquesin
forciblyintegratedschools.
Since1971,thousandsofclassrooms
haveusedjigsawwithgreatsuccess.
Jigsaw helps students learn
cooperation as a group, not just an
individual, share responsibility for
each other's learning by using critical
thinking & social skills to complete
an assignment.
Helps to improve listening,
communication, and problem-solving
skills.

Main idea

Planning
Specifyinglearningobjectives
Thereshouldbeclarityand
clearnessinthelearningobjectives,
itshouldbecomprehendibleforthe
studentstounderstandanorganized
bodyofknowledge.
PreparingstudyguidesForeach
studenttobecomeanexpert,study
guidesshouldbecreated
(informationcomingfromthe
internetandtextbooks)
FormingstudentteamsTheteams
shouldincludediversityanda
variety,ifpossible.
Supplementingexpert
presentationsStudentswillnotbe
abletoteachthematerialtotheir
peersaswellasyou(fillinthe
gaps)

Main idea

Implementing
AssigningstudentexpertsYoucan
assigncertainstudentstocertain
topicsorletthempickwhatthey
choosetolearnabout.
InformationgatheringStudent
expertsshouldstudytheirtopicas
muchaspossibleandbeasinformed
aboutitastheycanbe(studyguide)
ExpertmeetingHighlystructured,
includestheteachersinput&guided
notes(fillingaps)
PeerinstructionsExpertstaketurns
teachingtheirgroupthetopic
assigned(structured,allottedtimefor
eachtopic),provideguidednotes
ReviewandClosureAgainfillin
gapsusingtheguidednotesthathave
beenprepared.

Main idea

Assessment&
Motivation
Teachersneedtobeassuredthatthe
groupsarebeingsuccessful(whichmeans
walkingaroundduringgroupwork,also
againfillinginthegaps)
Assessmentiscompletedbyinformingthe
studentsthattheywillbeheldaccountable
fortheinformationthattheyhaveobtained
(Test,quiz,formal&informalassessing,
reviewdiscussion,etc.)
Therevealofiftheknowledgewaslearned
willbyshownthroughreviewdiscussion
Motivationisverysimilarinthatthe
studentswillbeaccountableforthe
informationthattheyhavelearned.
Eachstudentwillbecomeexpertsinorder
toteachsomeoneelseandsensethatthey
willbetheonlyoneteachingtheirgroup
oftheirspecifictopic(thisisaformof
motivation)
Testingorquizzescanalsoinsurea
motivationinthestudentstoviewthe
studentsefforts(goodgrades)

So what? What is important to understand about this?

Thismodelisimportanttounderstandbecauseitallowsthestudentstointeractandteachoneanother,butalsorevealstheimportanceof
theteachersrolealongtheway.Aswellastheeffortandinvolvementtheteachermuchhaveforthislearningstrategytobeasuccess.

You might also like