33 1

33 1

1.
(1)
: , , ,
: ,
: , , ,
(2) 3 (3P)
(People) :
(Problem) :
(Process) :

33 1
2.
(1)
, , .
(2) ( , Range, Scope)



(3)
: , ( ) ,
: (C , ,..) WP, CASE,..
: , ,
(4) CASE( )
CASE
, , ,

33 1
CASE
(Upper) CASE : .
(Lower) CASE : ( ), ( ) .
(Total) CASE : .
CASE 4

CASE
CASE

,
( )
.
CASE .
CASE
: SLIM(Putnam )
: PSL/PSA, SREM, SYSREM,..
: DARTS, STATEMATE, SSD, STP, ARTFIX,..
: TAGS, PROMOD,..

33 1
(5)

( )
( )

( )
(Chief Programmer)
, ,
(Back-up Programmer)
, , , ,
Chief , ,
(Programmer)
, ,

(Program Librarian)
, ,

: , , , , ,

: , , , , ,

33 1
(6)

: ( ), , (LOC), , ,
,
: , , (FP), , , ,


.
.
.
.

33 1
( )



= KLOC/
= / KLOC
= = /

: ( ), ( )
: ( , ), ,
(Walston, COCOMO, Putnam, Albrecht)
Basic COCOMO
(Organic) : ,
5 .
(Semi-detached) : ,
30 S/W
(Embedded) :
.
COCOMO
,

Basic COCOMO Intermediate COCOMO Detailed COCOMO

33 1
(7)
= LOC/
= / LOC
= = /
= X = LOC / 1
COCOMO = ( )X1
2 5 10,000
?
LOC 25,000
5 500
?
COCOMO 40PM .
5 , 1 100
?