[ 20 Marks ]

Answer all questions.

1. Diagram 1 shows an investigation. Two young rabbits of the same weight are
kept in two cages labelled X and Y.
Diagram 1
a)
What is the purpose of the investigation?
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
(1 mark )
b)
In this investigation :
i) What to change
: __ _ _ __ _ _ __ _ _ __ _ _ __ _ _ __ _ _ __ _ _ __ _ _ __ _ _
ii) What to keep the same :____________________________________
( 2 marks )
c)
Write one observation from the investigation.
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
( 1 mark )
d)
State one inference based on the observation stated in 1 ( c ).
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________

2. Syariman sets up a simple pendulum to find out how the number of swings
of the pendulum in one minute change when the length of the pendulum
changes.
The results of investigation are shown in the following table.

a) What is the aim of the investigation?

___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
( 1 mark )
b) Based on the investigation, state the following :
i) What to change
: __ _ _ __ _ _ __ _ _ __ _ _ __ _ _ __ _ _ __ _ _ __ _ _ __ _ _
ii) What to measure
: __ _ _ __ _ _ __ _ _ __ _ _ __ _ _ __ _ _ __ _ _ __ _ _ __ _ _
( 2 marks )
c) State the pattern number of swings.
___________________________________________________________
( 1 mark )
d) Predict the number of swings when the length of thread is 25 cm.
___________________________________________________________

3. The diagram below shows the set up of an experiment carried out by a

group of pupils to study the factors that caused the rusting of an iron nail.
Diagram 2
a)
What is the purpose of the investigation?
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
( 2 marks )
b)
State your observation based on the experiment.
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
( 1 mark )
c)
State one inference based on the observation stated in 3
( b ).
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
( 1 mark )
d)
What is the conclusion of the investigation?
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
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