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Tổng Hợp Toan Tập Về Registry Group Policy
Tổng Hợp Toan Tập Về Registry Group Policy
M Registry Editor. Vo
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\Curen
tVersion\Policies\Explorer. Click phi ln vng trng bn phi v chn New >
DWORD Value. t tn l NoChangeStartMenu.
=> Double click vo NoChangeStartMenu v nhp 1 vo hp Value data. ng
Registry Editor.
V hiu ha phm Windows.
M Registry Editor. (Start/Run, nhp vo hp thoi regedit, OK).
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Contro l\Keyboard
Layout.
Click phi ln vng trng bn phi v chn New > Binary value. t tn l Scancode
Map.
Double click ln Scancode Map v nhp vo cc d liu nh phn sau:
Code:
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
03 00 00 00 00 00 5B 0E
00 00 5C E0 00 00 00 00
ng Registry Editor.
Logoff hoc khi ng li Windows thy kt qu.
=>Mun dng li phm Windows bn vo li ng dn v xa Scancode Map i.
Ch : thit lp ny s c tc dng vi tt c cc user s dng h thng.
i nn IE
Bn mun lm cho thanh cng c ca IE ni bt hn v thay th ci nn c xm xt
ca n. Nu vy th hy chn mt hnh nh no m bn ng ( phi c kch thc
ph hp v mu sc phi sng ), sau lm theo cch sau :
Vo Start/ Run g gpedit.msc ri theo cch kha sau: User
Configuration/Windows Settings/ Internet Explorer Maintenance. Trong khung
bn phi nhp chut vo mc Browser Toolbar Customizations, xut hin hp thoi
Browser Toolbar Customizations. Ti khung Background, bn chn muc Customize
toolbar background bitmap. Sau nhp ng dn n file nh bitmap ( BMP )
hoc bm nut Browse duyt n file nh ri chn Ok. ng ca s lm vic li l
ok
Tt ting bp ca h thng.
Nhng lc l tay nhn nhiu phm cng lc, PC li r ln nhng ting bp rt kh chu.
Bn c th dp yn m thanh ny bng cch vo Start > Run > nhp regedit > m
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Control Panel\Sound > click chut phi ln string Beep
v chn Modify, thay i gi tr t Yes thnh No, click OK v khi ng li my tnh.
Thay i th mc ci t chng trnh.
Nu mun di di cc chng trnh ci t thm cho PC vo th mc khc thay v
Program Files nh mc nh th th thut sau s gip bn: Vo Start > Run > nhp
regedit > m HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows\Curr
entVersion. Nhp p chut vo ProgramFilesDir v nhp a ch mi trong Value
data > Enter v khi ng li my.
V ACTIVE DESKTOP
Cho php ch Desktop hot ng hay khng:
User Key: HKEY_CURRENT_USER\ Software\ Microsoft\ Windows\
CurrentVersion\ Policies\ Explorer
System Key: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\ Software\ Microsoft\ Windows\
CurrentVersion\ Policies\ Explorer
Name: ForceActiveDesktopOn
Type: REG_DWORD (DWORD Value)
Value: (0 = default, 1 = enabled)
Mt s ngn cn khi cho php ch Desktop hot ng.
NoChangingWallpaper - Khng cho php thay i hnh Wallpaper.
NoComponents - Khng cho php hin th cc thnh phn.
NoAddingComponents - Khng cho php thm cc thnh phn mi.
NoDeletingComponents - Khng cho php xo cc thnh phn.
NoEditingComponents - Khng cho php sa cc thnh phn.
NoCloseDragDropBands - Khng cho php chc nng dng chut ko th trn
Desktop.
NoMovingBands - Khng cho php chc nng ko th cc Taskbar i ni khc trn
Desktop.
NoHTMLWallPaper - Ch cho php hnh dng bitmaps (BMP).
User Key: HKEY_CURRENT_USER\ Software\ Microsoft\ Windows\
CurrentVersion\ Policies\ ActiveDesktop.
System Key: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\ Microsoft\ Windows\
CurrentVersion\ Policies\ActiveDesktop.
Type: REG_DWORD (DWORD Value)
V CONTROL PANEL
Khng cho php thay i kiu dng ca cc Controls.
Phn ny s hn ch mt phn hoc tt c cc chc nng trong mc (Tab)
Appearance trong Display. Gn gi tr 0: hin, 1 n vi cc tn kho a ra pha
bn di.
NoVisualStyleChoice - khng cho php thay i kiu dng ca cc ca s v t nhn.
NoColorChoice - Khng cho php thay i s mu.
NoSizeChoice - Khng cho php thay i c ch.
User Key: HKEY_CURRENT_USER\ Software\ Microsoft\ Windows\
CurrentVersion\ Policies\ System.
Name: NoColorChoice, NoSizeChoice, NoVisualStyleChoice, SetVisualStyle.
Tt ch Themes Settings trong Display trong Control Panel
Themes Settings thay i kiu dng ca cc ca s cc nt nhn. Nu khng thch
si th ct chng i bng cch to mt kho mi vi tn 'NoThemesTab' v gn gi tr
cho n l 1.
User Key: HKEY_CURRENT_USER\ Software\ Microsoft\ Windows\
CurrentVersion\ Policies\ Explorer.
System Key: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\ Software\ Microsoft\ Windows\
CurrentVersion\ Policies\ Explorer.
Name: NoThemesTab
Type: REG_DWORD (DWORD Value)
Value: (0 = default, 1 = enable restriction)
Tt ch thay i Keyboard Navigation Settings trong Control Panel:
User Key: HKEY_CURRENT_USER\ Software\ Microsoft\ Windows\
CurrentVersion\ Policies\ Explorer.
System Key: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\ Software\ Microsoft\ Windows\
CurrentVersion\ Policies\ Explorer.
Name: NoChangeKeyboardNavigationIndicators
Type: REG_DWORD (DWORD Value)
V DISK DRIVES
Thay i thng s cnh bo s % khng gian a cng cn trng (Windows
XP).
Gi tr mc nh l 10%.
Key: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\ System\ CurrentControlSet\ Services\
LanmanServer\ Parameters
Name: DiskSpaceThreshold.
Type: REG_DWORD (DWORD Value)
Value: 0 - 99 percent (Default is 10)
iu khin thng s hn ch khng gian cho Master File Table.
Gi tr mc nh l 1.
Key: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\ System\ CurrentControlSet\ Control\ FileSystem
Name: NtfsMftZoneReservation
Type: REG_DWORD (DWORD Value)
Value: 1 (default) - 4 (maximum)
Tt ch ghi a CD trc tip t Window Explorer (Windows Xp)
Trong Windows XP cho php bn ghi mt a CD d dng bng cch ko nhng tp tin
hoc th mc ri th vo biu tng a CDR. Bn c th tt ch ny i.
User Key: HKEY_CURRENT_USER\ Software\ Microsoft\ Windows\
CurrentVersion\ Policies\ Explorer
System Key: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\ Software\ Microsoft\ Windows\
CurrentVersion\ Policies\ Explorer
Name: NoCDBurning
Type: REG_DWORD (DWORD Value)
Value: (0 = Allow CDR, 1 = Disable CDR)
Thay i tn v biu tng ca a.
Key:HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\ SOFTWARE\ Microsoft\ Windows\
CurrentVersion\ Explorer\ DriveIcons
Name: Default
Type: REG_SZ (String Value)
Ch nh chng trnh chi a CD Audio.
Mc nh khi bn a a Cd Audio vo a th CD Player ca Microsoft s m a ln.
Nhng nu c chng trnh khc hay hi bn c th ch nh cho chng trnh thay
th.
Key: HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\ AudioCD\ Shell\ Play\ Command
Name: (Default)
Type: REG_SZ (String Value)
Value: Command-line to Execute - nhp vo ng dn ca chng trnh chi a bn
mun.
in khin ch t ng m a CD khi a a vo .
Key: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\ SYSTEM\ CurrentControlSet\ Services\ CDRom.
Name: Autorun
Type: REG_DWORD (DWORD Value)
Value: (0=disable, 1=enable)
V EXPLORER
n mc Distributed File System trong Windows Explorer
User Key: HKEY_CURRENT_USER\ Software\ Microsoft\ Windows\
CurrentVersion\ Policies\ Explorer.
Name: NoDFSTab
Type: REG_DWORD (DWORD Value)
Value: (0 = default, 1 = enable restriction)
n mc Security
User Key: HKEY_CURRENT_USER\ Software\ Microsoft\ Windows\
CurrentVersion\ Policies\ Explorer.
Name: NoSecurityTab
Type: REG_DWORD (DWORD Value)
Value: (0 = default, 1 = enable restriction)
n mc Hardware
User Key: HKEY_CURRENT_USER\ Software\ Microsoft\ Windows\
CurrentVersion\ Policies\ Explorer.
Name: NoHardwareTab
Type: REG_DWORD (DWORD Value)
Value: (0 = default, 1 = enable restriction)
Tt Menu New. Tm n kho sau v thm cho n du '-' sau du '{' :
System Key: HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\ CLSID\ {D969A300-E7FF-11d0-A93B00A0C90F2719}
V INTERNET EXPLORER
n mt s nt trn thanh ToolBar ca Internet Explorer.
Cn to mt kho vi tn l 'SpecifyDefaultButtons' v gn gi tr cho n l 1 thc
hin c n mt s nt trong danh sch lit k bn di, bc k tip mun n
mt nt bt k trong danh sch bn di th bn cn to mt kho mi vi tn nt
v gn cho n gi tr l 2.
-
Btn_Back
Btn_Forward
Btn_Stop
Btn_Refresh
Btn_Home
Btn_Search
Btn_Favorites
Btn_Folders
Btn_Media
Btn_History
Btn_Fullscreen
Btn_Tools
Btn_MailNews
Btn_Size
Btn_Print
Btn_Edit
Btn_Discussions
Btn_Cut
Btn_Copy
Btn_Paste
Btn_Encoding
Btn_PrintPreview
Value: (4 = restricted)
iu khin ch thng bo li.
System Key: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\ Software\ Microsoft\ Internet Explorer\
Main
Name: IEWatsonDisabled, IEWatsonEnabled
Type: REG_DWORD (DWORD Value)
i tn thanh tiu ca outlook express & internet explorer
- Vi O.E bn lm nh sau: Trong ca s Registry Editor bn tm n
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Outlook Express, bm phm phi chut ln
ca s bn phi ri chn New/String Value, t tn cho mc mi l WindowsTitle.
Bm kp chut ln mc va to ri g vo dng ch m bn mun hin ta trn thanh
tiu ca O.E (Vd: gui thu cho honey). Bn cng lm tng t nh vy vi
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Identities\{DC9DE900-E86B-11D7-BF0EAAD092FDCC6F}\Software\Microsoft\Outlook Express\5.0
- Vi Internet Explorer bn tm n
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Main, bm phm
phi chut ln ca s bn phi ri chn New/String Value, t tn cho mc mi l
Window Title. Bm kp chut ln mc mi to ri g vo dng ch m bn mun hin
ra trn tiu ca I.E (Vd: luot web diii)
V hiu ha kh nng thit lp trang ch
Nu bn khng thch vic ngi khc thay i mt cch ty tin trang ch c thit
lp trong trnh duyt Internet Explorer, hy v hiu ha kh nng ny bng s thay
i trong Registry nh sau:
m ca s Registry Editor ri tm n kha :
HKEY_CURRENT_ USER\Software\Policies\ Microsoft\Internet
Explorer\Control Panel.
Trong phn ca s bn phi, bn nhn chut phi -> chn New -> DWORD Value, t
tn cho gi tr ny l HomePage. Tip cc bn nhn p vo gi tr mi to v g
vo khung Value data s 1, cui cng nhn OK
V SECURITY
n biu tng My Computer trn Start Menu v Desktop
User Key: HKEY_CURRENT_USER\ Software\ Microsoft\ Windows\
CurrentVersion\ Policies\NonEnum
System Key: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\ Software\ Microsoft\ Windows\
CurrentVersion\ Policies\ NonEnum
Name: {20D04FE0-3AEA-1069-A2D8-08002B30309D}
Type: REG_DWORD (DWORD Value)
Value: (0 = show, 1 = hide)
n cc a trong My Computers
Chng ta c th n cc a t A n Z, k c cc mng. 0 l hin tt c. 1 l
n.Bn mun n no th cng cc s thp phn ny li. V d mun n A v C th
cho gi tr ca kho NoDrives l 5 = 4( C) + 1( A).
A: 1, B: 2, C: 4, D: 8, E: 16, F: 32, G: 64, H: 128, I: 256, J: 512, K: 1024, L: 2048, M:
4096, N: 8192, O: 16384, P: 32768, Q: 65536, R: 131072, S: 262144, T: 524288, U:
1048576, V: 2097152, W: 4194304, X: 8388608, Y: 16777216, Z: 33554432, ALL:
67108863
User Key: HKEY_CURRENT_USER\ Software\ Microsoft\ Windows\
CurrentVersion\ Policies\Explorer
System Key: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\ Software\ Microsoft\ Windows\
CurrentVersion\ Policies\Explorer
Name: NoDrives
Type: REG_DWORD (DWORD Value)
Tt ca s Task Manager
User Key: HKEY_CURRENT_USER\ Software\ Microsoft\ Windows\
CurrentVersion\ Policies\System
Name: DisableTaskMgr
Type: REG_DWORD (DWORD Value)
Value: (0 = default, 1 = disable Task Manager)
Hn ch mt s thay i cc th mc ring ca ngi dng
DisablePersonalDirChange - Hn ch thay i th mc My Documents.
DisableMyPicturesDirChange - Hn ch thay i th mc My Pictures.
DisableMyMusicDirChange - Hn ch thay i th mc My Music
DisableFavoritesDirChange - Hn ch thay i th mc Favorites
User Key: HKEY_CURRENT_USER\ Software\ Microsoft\ Windows\
CurrentVersion\ Policies\Explorer.
System Key: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\ Software\ Microsoft\ Windows\
CurrentVersion\ Policies\Explorer.
Name: DisablePersonalDirChange, DisableMyPicturesDirChange,
DisableMyMusicDirChange, DisableFavoritesDirChange.
Type: REG_DWORD (DWORD Value)
Value: (0 = allow changes, 1 = restrict changes)
Tt ch theo di ngi dng
User Key: HKEY_CURRENT_USER\ Software\ Microsoft\ Windows\
CurrentVersion\ Policies\Explorer
System Key: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\ Software\ Microsoft\ Windows\
CurrentVersion\ Policies\Explorer
Name: NoInstrumentation
Type: REG_DWORD (DWORD Value)
Value: (1 = enable restriction)
Khng cho php dng cng c Registry Editor chnh sa Registry
User Key: HKEY_CURRENT_USER\ SOFTWARE\ Microsoft\ Windows\
CurrentVersion\ Policies\System
System Key: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\ SOFTWARE\ Microsoft\ Windows\
CurrentVersion\ Policies\System
Name: DisableRegistryTools
Type: REG_DWORD (DWORD Value)
V SYSTEM
Ngn quyn truy cp a mm (Windows NT/2000/XP)
System Key: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\ SOFTWARE\ Microsoft\ Windows NT\
CurrentVersion\ Winlogon
Name: AllocateFloppies
Type: REG_SZ (String Value)
Value: (0 = enabled, 1 = disabled)
Ngn quyn truy cp a cng (Windows 2000/XP)
Bn cn to mt kho c tn 'AllocateDASD' v cho n cc gi tr 0, 1, 2, 3.
1: Ch c nh qun tr mi c truy cp.
2: Nh qun tr v ngi c quyn Power.
3: Nh qun tr v ngi tng tc.
System Key: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\ SOFTWARE\ Microsoft\ Windows NT\
CurrentVersion\ Winlogon.
Name: AllocateDASD
Type: REG_SZ (String Value)
Ngn quyn truy cp a CD-Rom
System Key: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\ SOFTWARE\ Microsoft\ Windows NT\
CurrentVersion\ Winlogon
Name: AllocateCDRoms
Type: REG_SZ (String Value)
Value: (0 = enabled, 1 = disabled)
Ch nh tp tin c kh nng t thc thi khi ng nhp h thng: (Windows
NT/2000/XP)
System Key: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\ SOFTWARE\ Microsoft\ Windows NT\
CurrentVersion\ Winlogon
Name: System
Type: REG_SZ (String Value)
Value: (default = lsass.exe)
Ngn quyn truy t Network vo Registry.(Windows NT/2000/XP)
System Key: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\ SYSTEM\ CurrentControlSet\ Control\
SecurePipeServers\ winreg.
Ngn quyn truy cp vo cc i tng c bn ca h thng t Network
System Key: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\ SYSTEM\ CurrentControlSet\ Control\
Session Manager.
Name: ProtectionMode
Type: REG_DWORD (DWORD Value)
Value: (0 = disabled, 1 = enabled)
iu khin ch t ng khi li khi c s s Windows NT/2000/XP)
System Key: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\ SYSTEM\ CurrentControlSet\ Control\
CrashControl
Name: AutoReboot
Type: REG_DWORD (DWORD Value)
Value: (0 = disabled, 1 = auto reboot)
Khi ng li nng mt cch t ng: (Windows NT/2000/XP)
System Key: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\ SOFTWARE\ Microsoft\ Windows NT\
CurrentVersion\ Winlogon
Name: AutoRestartShell
Type: REG_DWORD (DWORD Value)
Value: (0 = disable, 1 = enabled)
Bung ca s yu cu Password khi bn tr vo Windows t ch ng ng
ca Windows XP: (Windows XP)
User Key: HKEY_CURRENT_USER\ Software\ Policies\ Microsoft\ Windows\
System\ Power
System Key: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\ Software\ Policies\ Microsoft\ Windows\
System\ Power
Name: PromptPasswordOnResume
Type: REG_DWORD (DWORD Value)
Value: (0 = no prompt, 1 = prompt)
Ngn quyn truy cp Event Logs (lu vt cc s kin):
System Key: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\ SYSTEM\ CurrentControlSet\ Services\
EventLog
Name: RestrictGuestAccess
Type: REG_DWORD (DWORD Value)
Value: (0 = guest access, 1 = restricted access)
V MENU START
Giu lnh Run ca menu Start
Key: HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\ CurrentVersion\
Policies\Explorer. To mi DWORD Value "Norun" v gn gi tr 1.
Giu lnh Find ca menu Start
Key: HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\ CurrentVersion\
Policies\Explorer. To mi DWORD Value "Nofind", gn gi tr 1.
Khng cho php s dng Control Panel
Key: HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\ CurrentVersion\
Policies\Explorer. To mi DWORD Value "NoSetFolder", gn gi tr 1.
Khng cho php thay i my in
Key: HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\ CurrentVersion\
Policies\Explorer. To mi DWORD Value "NoPrinterTab", gn gi tr 1.
Giu Network Neighbourhood
Key: HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\ CurrentVersion\
Policies\Explorer. To mi DWORD Value "NoNetHood", gn gi tr 1.
Giu tt c nhng g c trn desktop
Key: HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\ CurrentVersion\
Policies\Explorer. To mi DWORD Value "NoDesktop", gn gi tr 1.
Loi b menu Documents khi menu Start
Key: HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\
CurrentVersion\Policies\Explorer. To mi BINARY Value "NoRecentDocsMenu",
gn gi tr 01 00 00 00
Khc phc my chy chm !
Vi nhng phn mm bn ci nhng sau khi remove n vn cn 1 file dng t
biu tng trn tasbar rt tn ti nguyn v sc chy nhanh ca my, n nm trong
Cho php la chn cc Icon c bit hin trn Menu Start (Enbanced Menu).
to thit lp, cc bn lm nh sau :
-Tm kha HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\Curre
ntVersion\Explore\Advanced
-To gi tr mi kiu DWORD c tn da vo bng sau :
Start_ShowControlPanel - Control Panel.
Start_ShowMyComputer - My Computer.
Start_ShowMyDocs - My Documents.
Start_ShowMyMusic - My Music.
Start_ShowMyPics - My Pictures.
Start_ShowNetConn - Network Connections.
Start_AdminToolsRoot - Administrative Tools.
-Gn mi gi tr nh sau:
0 - n Icon.
1 - Thc thi khi c chn.
2 - Hin thm cc mc con khi r chut ln n
-Restart li Windows xem thay i.
Lu : Thit lp ny k c tc dng i vi menu Start ca phin bn Windows c.
B nhng chia s mc nh:
Mc nh th khi ng nhp vo 1 PC no bn c th vo c hn C, D ... ca
my vi du $ cui (V d: Start/Run/G \\pc1\d$). HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\
SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\LanManServer\Par ameters\
AutoShareWks =0
G b user name t menu star trong win XP
M Regedit , bn tm theo ng dn sau
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\Curre
ntVersion\Policies\Explorer
To DWORD bn ca s tay phi vi tn gi NoUserNameInStartMenu v t gi tr
bng 1
Khng kch hot chc nng Autorun ngn chn pht tn cc loi chng
trnh c hi ly nhim qua USB nh sau
Bm Start , chn Run , g GPEDIT.MSC ,bn tm theo ti Administrative Templates
Bm p chn System . Trong danh sch cun bn di bm p vo Turn Off
Autoplay
Trong ca s Turn Off Autoplay Properties , chn Enabled . T danh mc Turn Off
Autoplay on , chn All drives , bm OK
Gi nhng file nhn ca Win Xp trong b nh RAM:
Mt phn nhng file nhn ca Windows XP lu tr kiu PageFiles nm trn cng ,
iu c th lm cho tc h thng gim i , bn c th ch lu gi nhng file ny
trong RAM h thng x l nhanh hn ( vi iu kin b nh RAM my tnh ca bn
ln ) . Cch thc nh sau :
Bm Start --> chn Run --> g Regedit --> bm OK. Bn tm theo ng dn sau
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Contro l\Session
Manager\MemoryManagement
Bn i DisablePagingExecutive thnh gi tr l 1. Khi ng li my tnh
Bn c th yu cu phi t Password khi Logon vo my tnh va kiu s
va kiu ch , cch thc lm nh sau
Bm Start --> chn Run --> g Regedit --> bm OK. Bn tm theo ng dn sau :
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows\Curr entVersion\
Policies\Network.
To DWORD c tn l AlphanumPwds , v c gi tr l 1. Khi ng li my tnh
Ch cho php thit b nh USB ch Real-Only:
Ch cho php thit b nh USB ch Read-Only bng cch nh sau :
Bm Start --> chn Run --> g Regedit --> bm OK. Bn tm theo ng dn sau :
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\System\CurrentControlSet\Contro
l\StorageDevicePolicies
To DWORD c tn l WriteProtect v thit lp gi tr bng 1. Khi ng li my tnh
Nhng lnh hay c dng trong win XP:
Trong Windows XP c nhiu lnh , nhng thng thng chng ta hay dng cc lnh
sau ( chy nhng lnh ny bm Start --> chn Run --> bm CMD --> bm OK ).
bootcfg : xem thit lp phn ti h iu hnh ban u .
defrag : lnh ny dng dn a cng .
diskpart : qun l phn vng trn a . Chng ta c th bm DISKPART / ? xem
hng dn cch dng chi tit .
driverquery : nhn danh sch cc chng trnh Driver v nhng thuc tnh ca
chng .
getmac : nhn a ch MAC ( Media Access Control ) ca Card mng .
gpresult : nhn RSoP , nhng thit lp ngi dng v nhng thit lp ca chnh sch
nhm.
netsh : cng c cu hnh mng . Bm NETSH / ? bit thm chi tit . thot khi
cng c ny g lnh NETSH>
openfiles : cho php Admin hin th hoc b kt ni nhng file ang m trong XP Pro .
Bm OPENFILES/? bit thm v tham s .
recover : khi phc nhng thng tin khng th c c trn a .
reg : cng c cho Registry .
schtasks : Admin c th to lch trnh , thay i , xo nhng nhim v trn my trm
hoc nhng my iu khin t xa . SCHTASKS/? hin th nhng tham s .
sfc : kim tra file h thng , bo v v thay th , sa cha nhng file h thng b
hng .
shutdown : bn c th tt hoc khi ng li my tnh ca mnh hoc Admin c th
tt hoc khi ng li nhng my tnh iu khin t xa .
systeminfo : hin th nhng thng tin cu hnh c bn .
tasklisk : cho chng ta bit nhng chng trnh no ang chy .
taskkill : tt nhng chng trnh ang chy
Xc nh thi gian win XP bt u ln cui
xc nh thi gian Windows XP bt u ln cui cng , chng ta c th lm nh
sau :
Bm Start --> chn Run --> g CMD --> bm OK. Bn g theo lnh nh sau net
statistics workstation
Mt s phm tt khi dng chung vi phm Window:
Bm phm Windows hin th menu Start .
Windows + D : Thu nh hoc khi phc tt c ca s mn hnh .
Windows + E : Chy Windows Explorer .
Windows + F : hin th phn tm kim File .
Windows + C + F : hin th tm kim Computer .
Windows + F1 : hin th Help and Support Center .
Windows + R : hin th nt ca chc nng Run .
Windows
Windows
Windows
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