CNG BO/S 577 + 578/Ngy 31-08-2012

B NNG NGHIP V
PHT TRIN NNG THN

CNG HA X HI CH NGHA VIT NAM

c lp - T do - Hnh phc

S: 41/2012/TT-BNNPTNT

H Ni, ngy 15 thng 8 nm 2012

THNG T
Ban hnh Quy chun k thut quc gia v kho nghim, kim nh
ging vt nui v thc n chn nui
Cn c Lut Tiu chun v Quy chun k thut ngy 29 thng 6 nm 2006;
Cn c Php lnh Ging vt nui ngy 24 thng 3 nm 2004;
Cn c Ngh nh s 08/2010/N-CP ngy 05 thng 02 nm 2010 ca Chnh
ph v vic qun l thc n chn nui;
Cn c Ngh nh s 01/2008/N-CP ngy 03 thng 01 nm 2008 ca Chnh
ph quy nh chc nng, nhim v, quyn hn v c cu t chc ca B Nng
nghip v Pht trin nng thn; Ngh nh s 75/2009/N-CP ngy 10 thng 9
nm 2009 ca Chnh ph v vic sa i iu 3 Ngh nh s 01/2008/CP ngy 03
thng 01 nm 2008;
Xt ngh ca V trng V Khoa hc, Cng ngh v Mi trng, Cc
trng Cc Chn nui;
B trng B Nng nghip v Pht trin nng thn ban hnh 04 Quy chun k
thut quc gia v kho nghim, kim nh ging vt nui v thc n chn nui.
iu 1. Ban hnh km theo Thng t ny 04 Quy chun k thut quc gia:
1. Quy chun k thut quc gia v kho nghim, kim nh ong mt ging.
K hiu: QCVN 01 - 101: 2012/BNNPTNT
2. Quy chun k thut quc gia v kho nghim, kim nh iu ging.
K hiu: QCVN 01 - 102: 2012/BNNPTNT
3. Quy chun k thut quc gia v kho nghim, kim nh thc n chn
nui g.
K hiu: QCVN 01 - 103: 2012/BNNPTNT
4. Quy chun k thut quc gia v kho nghim, kim nh thc n chn
nui ln.
K hiu: QCVN 01 - 104: 2012/BNNPTNT

CNG BO/S 577 + 578/Ngy 31-08-2012

iu 2. Thng t ny c hiu lc sau 6 thng, k t ngy k ban hnh.

iu 3. V trng V Khoa hc, Cng ngh v Mi trng, Cc trng Cc

Chn nui, Th trng cc c quan, t chc v c nhn c lin quan c trch
nhim t chc thc hin.
Trong qu trnh thc hin, nu c vng mc, cc c quan, t chc v c nhn
kp thi phn nh v B Nng nghip v Pht trin nng thn nghin cu, sa
i, b sung./.
KT. B TRNG
TH TRNG

Bi B Bng

CNG BO/S 577 + 578/Ngy 31-08-2012

QCVN 01 - 101: 2012/BNNPTNT

QUY CHUN K THUT QUC GIA

V KHO NGHIM, KIM NH ONG MT GING
National technical regulation on honeybee breeds
testing and appraising procedures

Li ni u
QCVN 01 - 101: 2012/BNNPTNT do Cc Chn nui bin son, V Khoa hc
Cng ngh v Mi trng trnh duyt, v c ban hnh theo Thng t s
41/2012/TT-BNNPTNT ngy 15 thng 8 nm 2012 ca B Nng nghip v Pht
trin nng thn.

CNG BO/S 577 + 578/Ngy 31-08-2012

QUY CHUN K THUT QUC GIA
V KHO NGHIM, KIM NH ONG MT GING
National technical regulation on honeybees breeds
testing and appraising procedures
I. QUY NH CHUNG
1.1. Phm vi iu chnh
Quy chun ny quy nh v kho nghim, kim nh ong mt ging.
1.2. i tng p dng

Quy chun ny p dng i vi cc c quan, t chc, c nhn c hot ng

lin quan n kho nghim, kim nh ong mt ging trn lnh th Vit Nam.
1.3. Gii thch t ng v cc k hiu vit tt
Trong Quy chun ny, cc t ng di y c hiu nh sau:
1.3.1. Kho nghim ong mt ging l vic chm sc, nui dng, theo di,
nh gi cc ch tiu lin quan n cht lng ging ca ong mt ging mi nhp
khu ln u hoc ong mt ging mi c to ra trong nc trong iu kin v
thi gian nht nh nhm xc nh u th, tnh n nh, tnh ng nht v nng sut
v cht lng ca ging ong mt .
1.3.2. Kim nh ong mt ging l vic kim tra, nh gi li nng sut, cht
lng ca ong mt ging sau khi a ra sn xut.
1.3.3. Cc k hiu vit tt
TT

K hiu vit tt

PCT

Khi lng mt ong cha t

PLCT

Khi lng lng nht cha c cha t

PC

Khi lng mt ong cha

PLC

Khi lng lng nht cha c cha

PL

Khi lng lng cha khng c cha

ST

Sc trng ca ong cha

SON

Tng s nhng vt np/n

Tng s ngy nhng trong t vt np (D = 11 i vi

ong ni, D = 12 i vi ong ngoi)

S kg mt/n ong/ln quay

Din gii

CNG BO/S 577 + 578/Ngy 31-08-2012

TT

K hiu vit tt

10

P1

Khi lng thng ong trc khi quay mt

11

P2

Khi lng thng ong sau khi quay mt

12

T l cn huyt ca n ong

13

S l t khng c u trng

14

S l t c trng c nh du

15

Th n ong tnh bng cu/n

16

TN

Tng s cu/n ca tt c cc ln kim tra

17

N1

S ln kim tra

18

Hn

H s nhn n ong

19

S lng n ong u k

20

Sc

S lng n ong cui k

21

TTB

Phn trm s n nhim bnh u trng sau mi ln

kim tra

22

NB

S lng n nhim bnh sau mi ln kim tra

23

TTv

Phn trm s n nhim k sinh sau mi ln kim tra

24

Nv

S lng n nhim k sinh sau mi ln kim tra

25

N2

Tng s n kim tra

Din gii

II. QUY NH K THUT

2.1. Quy nh ly mu
2.1.1. S lng ong cha:
+ Ong mt ging mi nhp khu ln u:
- Khng qu 30 ong cha: kho nghim, kim nh tt c
- Trn 30 ong cha: kho nghim 30 ong cha.
+ Ong mt ging mi c to ra trong nc: 30 ong cha
2.1.2. S lng n ong:
+ Ong mt ging mi nhp khu ln u:
- Khng qu 30 ong cha: kho nghim, kim nh tt c cc n
- Trn 30 ong cha: kho nghim 30 n ong.
+ Ong mt ging mi c to ra trong nc: 30 n ong.

10

CNG BO/S 577 + 578/Ngy 31-08-2012

2.2. a im kho nghim, kim nh

Ti c s ng k hot ng kho nghim, kim nh ong mt ging vi c

quan nh nc c thm quyn v c B Nng nghip v Pht trin nng thn
cng nhn.
2.3. Chm sc, nui dng
Tun th theo ng quy trnh chm sc, nui dng ca n v cung cp ong
mt ging cng b.
2.4. Cc ch tiu k thut kho nghim, kim nh ong mt ging (khi kho
nghim cn theo di tt c cc ch tiu k thut nhng kim nh ch theo di
nhng ch tiu k thut c yu cu).
2.4.1. Ong mt ging ngoi (Apis mellifera)
TT

Ch tiu k thut

n v tnh

i vi ong cha

Khi lng ong cha t

mg

Khi lng ong cha

mg

Sc trng ca ong cha/ngy m

II

i vi n ong

Nng sut mt/nm

T l cn huyt

Th n ong

H s nhn n

T l nhim bnh u trng ti (Morator aetatulas)

T l nhim bnh thi u trng chu u (Melissococcus

plutonius)

10

T l nhim k sinh ch ln (Varroa. destructor)

11

T l nhim k sinh ch nh (Tropilaelaps mercedesae)

Nhng
Kg/n/nm
%
Cu/n

2.4.2. Ong mt ging ni (Apis cerana)

TT

Ch tiu k thut

i vi ong cha

Khi lng ong cha t

n v tnh
mg

CNG BO/S 577 + 578/Ngy 31-08-2012

TT

Ch tiu k thut

11
n v tnh

Khi lng ong cha

mg

Sc trng ca ong cha/ngy m

II

i vi n ong

Nng sut mt/nm

T l cn huyt

Th n ong

H s nhn n

T l nhim bnh u trng ti (Morator aetatulas)

T l nhim bnh thi u trng chu u (Melissococcus

plutonius)

Nhng
Kg/n/nm
%
Cu/n

2.5. Thi gian kho nghim, kim nh

2.5.1. Thi gian kho nghim
- i vi ong mt ging ngoi (Apis mellifera): T thi im gii thiu thnh
cng ong cha c 2 thng n khi theo di ht cc ch tiu k thut c quy
nh ti mc 2.4.1 ca Quy chun ny.
- i vi ong mt ging ni (Apis cerana): T thi im gii thiu thnh cng
ong cha c 2 thng n khi theo di ht cc ch tiu k thut c quy nh ti
mc 2.4.2 ca Quy chun ny.
2.5.2. Thi gian kim nh
- i vi ong mt ging ngoi (Apis mellifera): T thi im gii thiu thnh
cng ong cha c 2 thng n khi theo di xong cc ch tiu k thut yu cu
kim nh c quy nh ti mc 2.4.1 ca Quy chun ny.
- i vi ong mt ging ni (Apis cerana): T thi im gii thiu thnh cng
ong cha c 2 thng n khi theo di xong cc ch tiu k thut yu cu kim
nh c quy nh ti mc 2.4.2 ca Quy chun ny.
2.6. Phng php xc nh cc ch tiu k thut
2.6.1. Khi lng ong cha t
- Khi lng ong cha t l khi lng ton b c th ca ong cha khe
mnh, khng b d tt, va mi n ra t m cha.
- S lng ong cha t dng xc nh ch tiu ny l 10 ong cha t.

12

CNG BO/S 577 + 578/Ngy 31-08-2012

- Khi lng mt ong cha t c cn bng cn k thut c chnh xc

0,01mg. Cn lng cha khng c cha t. Bt v nht cha t va mi n vo lng
nht cha; cn lng cha c ong cha t. Khi lng mt ong cha t c tnh
bng cng thc sau:
PCT = PLCT - PL
- Khi lng ong cha t kho nghim, kim nh c xc nh bng khi
lng trung bnh ca tt c cc ong cha t cn.
2.6.2. Khi lng ong cha
- Khi lng ong cha l khi lng ton b c th ca ong cha khe
mnh, khng b d tt, trng c 1 - 2 thng.
- Khi lng mt ong cha c cn bng cn k thut c chnh xc
0,01mg. Cn lng cha khng c cha . Bt v nht cha c 1 - 2 thng
vo lng nht cha; cn lng cha c ong cha . Khi lng mt ong cha
ch thc hin mt ln cho mi t kho nghim, kim nh v c tnh theo cng
thc:
PC = PLC - PL
- Khi lng ong cha kho nghim, kim nh c xc nh bng khi
lng trung bnh ca tt c cc ong cha cn.
2.6.3. Sc trng ca ong cha/ngy m
- Sc trng ca ong cha/ngy m l s lng trng do ong cha
ra/ngy m v kh nng nui u trng ca ong th t s lng trng pht
trin thnh nhng.
- Sc trng ca ong cha/ngy m c xc nh bng cch m s l t
nhng trong mt n ong. o ch tiu ny vo thi im ong cha n nh bng
khung cu cng dy thp thnh cc vung. Mi c kch thc 5 x 5 cm i vi
cc ging ong ngoi v 4,5 x 4,5 cm i vi cc ging ong ni. t cu cng dy
thp ln mt cc cu ong, m v c lng s lng c nhng vt np. o nh
k 21 - 25 ngy/ln vi ong ngoi v 19 - 23 ngy vi ong ni. Sc trng mt
ngy m ca ong cha ca mt n sau mi ln xc nh c tnh bng cng
thc sau:
ST = (SON x 100)/D
- Sc trng ca ong cha kho nghim v kim nh bng bnh qun ST ca
tt c cc n v cc ln kim tra.

CNG BO/S 577 + 578/Ngy 31-08-2012

13

2.6.4. Nng sut mt (kg mt ong/n/nm)

- Nng sut mt ca n ong l tng s kg mt do n ong sn xut ra trong
mt nm.
- S kg mt ca mt n ong sau mi ln khai thc c xc nh bng cn ng
h c chnh xc 0,05 kg. Cn n ong trc v sau khi khai thc mt. Lng mt
thu c t mi n ong trong mt ln quay c tnh theo cng thc sau:
P = P1 - P 2
- Nng sut mt ca n ong kho nghim, kim nh l bng tng lng mt
thu c ca cc ln khai thc trong nm.
2.6.5. T l cn huyt ca n ong
- T l cn huyt ca n ong l phn trm s u trng ong c lng bi ca
n ong .
- T l cn huyt ca n ong c o bng cch nh du. Chn cu ong c
trng mi , dng giy bng knh t ln mt cu ong. nh v giy bng knh v
nh du khong 100 l t c trng mi . Bn ngy sau t giy bng knh tr
li ng v tr nh v trn mt cu v m cc l t khng c u trng trong s
cc l t c nh du. Ch tiu ny kim tra 3 ln trc v mt, khi ong cha
mi, n nh, n ong pht trin, ngun hoa phong ph, thi tit thun li. Mi
ln o cch nhau 10 ngy. T l cn huyt ca n ong sau mi ln kim tra c
tnh theo cng thc sau:
C(%) = (n/N) x 100
- T l cn huyt ca n ong kho nghim, kim nh bng bnh qun C(%)
ca tt c cc n v cc ln o.
2.6.6. Th n ong
- Th n ca mt n ong l s lng cu ong trong n c ph kn hai mt
bng ong th ca chnh n ong . n v tnh l cu/n/nm
- Kim tra th n ong bng cch m s lng cu ong ph kn ong th. Ch
tiu ny c kim tra nh k 1 thng/ln. Th n ca 1 n ong/nm c tnh
bng cng thc sau:
T = TN/N1
- Th n ong kho nghim, kim nh c tnh bng bnh qun T ca tt c
cc n v cc ln kim tra.

14

CNG BO/S 577 + 578/Ngy 31-08-2012

2.6.7. H s nhn n

- H s nhn n ong l t s gia s lng n ong cui k chia cho s lng

n ong u k. Mt k thng l 12 thng. H s nhn n ong c tnh bng
cng thc sau:
Hn = S/Sc
2.6.8. T l nhim bnh u trng ti (Morator aetatulas) v thi u trng chu
u (Melissococcus plutonius)
- T l nhim bnh u trng ti v thi u trng chu u ca ong mt l phn
trm s lng n b nhim hai loi bnh trn, tnh bng %.
- Ch tiu ny c xc nh hng thng da vo chn on lm sng c trng
cho tng loi bnh. Bnh u trng ti xy ra u trng tui ln khng c vt np
vi u nhn mt l t. Bnh khng c mi hi. Bnh thi u trng chu u xy
ra vi u trng tui nh; n b bnh c mi hi. T l nhim bnh sau mi ln
kim tra c tnh theo cng thc sau:
TTB (%) = (NB/N2) x 100
- T l nhim bnh u trng ti (Morator aetatulas) v thi u trng chu u
(Melissococcus plutonius) ca n ong kho nghim bng bnh qun TTB ca tt c
cc ln kim tra.
2.6.9. T l nhim ch ln (Varroa destructor) v ch nh (Tropilaelaps
mercedesae).
- T l nhim ch ln v ch nh l phn trm s lng n b nhim hai loi
k sinh trn. Tnh bng %.
- Ch tiu ny c thc hin hng thng bng cch xc nh s lng n b
nhim tng loi ch. Vi ch nh: dng panh gp 50 - 100 nhng/n ong v quan
st s c mt ca ch trn nhng ong. Vi ch ln: gt 50 - 100 ong th/n vo l
c cha bt ng glucose, lc u, vo ry. Quan st s c mt ca ch khi ry
ong ln a c cha nc. T l nhim k sinh sau mi ln kim tra c tnh theo
cng thc sau:
TTv (%) = (Nv/N2 ) x 100
- T l nhim nhim ch ln (Varroa destructor) v ch nh (Tropilaelaps
mercedesae) ca n ong kho nghim, kim nh bng bnh qun TTv ca tt c
cc ln kim tra.

CNG BO/S 577 + 578/Ngy 31-08-2012

15

III. QUY NH V QUN L

3.1. Gim st, x l vi phm
3.1.1. Cc Chn nui, cc S Nng nghip v Pht trin nng thn cc tnh,
thnh ph chu trch nhim t chc kim tra, thanh tra vic thc hin Quy chun
ny theo phn cng, phn cp ca B Nng nghip v Pht trin nng thn.
3.1.2. Vic thanh tra, kim tra v x l vi phm phi tun th theo quy nh
php lut hin hnh.
3.2. T chc thc hin
3.2.1. Ch cc c s sn xut, kinh doanh ong mt ging thuc i tng ti
mc 1.2 phi p dng Quy chun ny.
3.2.2. B Nng nghip v Pht trin nng thn giao Cc Chn nui ph bin,
hng dn, kim tra, thanh tra vic thc hin Quy chun ny.
3.2.3. Trong trng hp cc quy nh ti Quy chun ny c s thay i, b
sung hoc thay th th thc hin theo quy nh nu ti vn bn mi do B Nng
nghip v Pht trin nng thn ban hnh.
3.2.4. Trong trng hp Vit Nam k kt hip nh song phng hoc a
phng m c nhng iu khon khc vi quy nh trong Quy chun ny th thc
hin theo iu khon ca hip inh song phng hoc a phng ./.

16

CNG BO/S 577 + 578/Ngy 31-08-2012

QCVN 01 - 102: 2012/BNNPTNT

QUY CHUN K THUT QUC GIA V

KHO NGHIM, KIM NH IU GING
National technical Regulation of Ostrich Breeds
Testing and Appraising Procedures

Li ni u
QCVN 01 - 102: 2012/BNNPTNT do Cc Chn nui bin son, V Khoa hc
Cng ngh v Mi trng trnh duyt, v c ban hnh theo Thng t s
41/2012/TT-BNNPTNT ngy 15 thng 8 nm 2012 ca B Nng nghip v Pht
trin nng thn.

CNG BO/S 577 + 578/Ngy 31-08-2012

17

QUY CHUN K THUT QUC GIA V

KHO NGHIM, KIM NH IU GING
National technical Regulation of Ostrich Breeds
Testing and Appraising Procedures
I. QUY NH CHUNG
1.1. Phm vi iu chnh
Quy chun ny quy nh v kho nghim, kim nh iu ging.
1.2. i tng p dng
Quy chun ny p dng i vi cc c quan, t chc, c nhn c hot ng
lin quan n kho nghim, kim nh iu ging trn lnh th Vit Nam.
1.3. Gii thch t ng
Trong quy chun ny, cc t ng di y c hiu nh sau:
1.3.1. Kho nghim iu ging l vic chm sc, nui dng, theo di trong
iu kin v thi gian nht nh iu ging mi nhp khu ln u hoc iu
ging mi c to ra trong nc nhm xc nh tnh khc bit, tnh n nh, tnh
ng nht v nng sut, cht lng ca iu ging .
1.3.2. Kim nh iu ging l vic kim tra, nh gi li nng sut, cht
lng ca iu ging sau khi a ra sn xut.
1.3.3. iu ging - bao gm iu b m v iu thng phm.
1.3.4. TB - trung bnh
1.3.5. VT - n v tnh
II. QUY NH K THUT
2.1. Quy nh ly mu
- Tin hnh chn ngu nhin trong n iu
- S lng iu ging b m cn kho nghim, kim nh: Khng nh hn 10
con mi v 5 con trng sinh sn (b tr nui 5 l: Mi l 2 con mi v 1 con trng).
- S lng iu thng phm cn kho nghim, kim nh: Khng nh hn 20
con 01 ngy tui gm 50% con trng v 50% con mi.
2.2. a im kho nghim, kim nh
Ti c s ng k hot ng kho nghim, kim nh iu ging vi c
quan nh nc c thm quyn v c B Nng nghip v Pht trin nng thn
cng nhn.

18

CNG BO/S 577 + 578/Ngy 31-08-2012

2.3. Chm sc, nui dng: theo quy trnh chm sc, nui dng ca c
s cung cp iu ging
2.4. Cc ch tiu k thut kho nghim, kim nh iu ging (khi kho
nghim cn theo di tt c cc ch tiu k thut nhng kim nh ch theo di
nhng ch tiu k thut c yu cu).
2.4.1. iu b m
TT

Ch tiu

VT

Giai on iu con (s sinh - 3 thng tui)

T l nui sng

T l loi thi

Khi lng c th sng 01 ngy tui

kg

Khi lng c th sng 3 thng tui

+ iu trng

kg

+ iu mi

kg

Giai on d (4 - 12 thng tui)

T l nui sng

T l loi thi

Khi lng c th sng 12 thng tui

+ iu trng

kg

+ iu mi

kg

Giai on hu b (13 - 24 thng tui)

T l nui sng

T l loi thi

Khi lng c th sng 24 thng tui

+ iu trng

kg

+ iu mi

kg

Giai on sinh sn (ch theo di nm u tin)

Tui qu trng u tin

thng

Nng sut trng/mi/nm

qu

Khi lng trng ging

T l trng tiu chun ging

g/qu
%

CNG BO/S 577 + 578/Ngy 31-08-2012

TT

Ch tiu

19
VT

T l trng c phi

T l p n bnh qun/tng trng vo p

T l nui sng

T l loi thi

Tiu tn thc n tinh/1 qu trng ging

kg

S lng iu con/mi/nm

con

2.4.2. iu thng phm

TT

Ch tiu

Giai on iu con (s sinh - 3 thng tui)

T l nui sng

Khi lng c th sng 3 thng tui

+ iu trng

kg

+ iu mi

kg

Tiu tn thc n/kg tng khi lng

+ Thc n tinh

kg

+ Thc n xanh

kg

Giai on sinh trng (4 - 9 thng tui)

T l nui sng

Khi lng c th sng 9 thng tui

VT

+ iu trng

kg

+ iu mi

kg

Tiu tn thc n/kg tng khi lng

+ Thc n tinh

kg

+ Thc n xanh

kg

Giai on kt thc (10 - 12 thng tui)

T l nui sng

Khi lng c th sng 12 thng tui

+ iu trng

%
kg

20

CNG BO/S 577 + 578/Ngy 31-08-2012

TT

Ch tiu

VT

+ iu mi
-

kg

Tiu tn thc n/kg tng khi lng

+ Thc n tinh

kg

+ Thc n xanh

kg

2.5. Thi gian kho nghim, kim nh iu ging

2.5.1. Thi gian kho nghim
- i vi iu b m: T 01 ngy tui n khi theo di ht cc ch tiu k
thut c quy nh ti mc 2.4.1 ca Quy chun ny.
- i vi iu thng phm: T 01 ngy tui n khi theo di ht cc ch
tiu k thut c quy nh ti mc 2.4.2 ca Quy chun ny.
2.5.2. Thi gian kim nh
- i vi iu b m: T 01 ngy tui n khi theo di xong cc ch tiu k
thut yu cu kim nh c quy nh ti mc 2.4.1 ca Quy chun ny.
- i vi iu thng phm: T 01 ngy tui n khi theo di xong cc ch
tiu k thut yu cu kim nh c quy nh ti mc 2.4.2 ca Quy chun ny.
2.6. Phng php xc nh cc ch tiu k thut ca iu ging
2.6.1. T l nui sng (%)
T l nui sng (%) =

S lng cui k (con)

x 100

S lng u k (con)

2.6.2. T l loi thi/giai on (%)

T l loi thi/giai on (%) =

S lng loi thi trong giai on (con)

x 100

S lng u giai on (con)

2.6.3. Khi lng c th (g)

L khi lng c cn vo bi sng trc khi cho n.
2.6.4. Khi lng TB trng ging (g)
Cn tt c s lng trng ging trong nm th nht ri tnh trung bnh (s
dng cn k thut c chnh xc n 1 g).
Tng khi lng trng (g)
Khi lng TB trng ging (g) =
Tng s trng c cn (qu)

CNG BO/S 577 + 578/Ngy 31-08-2012

21

2.6.5. T l trng tiu chun ging (%)

Tng s trng ging (qu)
T l trng tiu chun ging (%) =
Tng s trng thu c (qu)

x 100

2.6.6. T l p n (%)
T l p n (%) =

Tng s iu con n ra cn sng (con)

x 100

Tng s trng p (qu)

2.6.7. Tiu tn thc n/1 qu trng (kg)

Tng s thc n tiu th trong giai on (kg)
Tiu tn thc n/1 qu trng (Kg) =
Tng s trng thu c (qu)
2.6.8. Tiu tn thc n/kg tng khi lng (kg)
Tng s thc n tiu th (kg)
Tiu tn thc n/kg tng khi lng (kg) =
Tng khi lng tng ca iu (kg)
2.6.9. Nng sut trng (qu/mi)
Nng sut trng (qu/mi) =

Tng s trng thu c (qu)

S lng iu mi trung bnh trong k (con)

III. QUY NH V QUN L

3.1. Gim st, x l vi phm
3.1.1. Cc Chn nui, cc S Nng nghip v Pht trin nng thn cc tnh,
thnh ph chu trch nhim t chc kim tra, thanh tra vic thc hin Quy chun
ny theo phn cng, phn cp ca B Nng nghip v Pht trin nng thn.
3.1.2. Vic thanh tra, kim tra v x l vi phm phi tun th theo quy nh
php lut hin hnh.
3.2. T chc thc hin
3.2.1. Cc c quan, t chc, c nhn nu ti mc 1.2 phi p dng Quy
chun ny.
3.2.2. B Nng nghip v Pht trin nng thn giao cho Cc Chn nui ph
bin, hng dn, kim tra, thanh tra vic thc hin Quy chun ny.
3.2.3. Trong trng hp cc quy nh ti Quy chun ny c s thay i, b
sung hoc thay th th thc hin theo quy nh nu ti vn bn mi do B Nng
nghip v Pht trin nng thn ban hnh.
3.2.4. Trong trng hp Vit Nam k kt hip nh song phng hoc a phng
m c nhng iu khon khc vi quy nh trong Quy chun ny th thc hin theo
iu khon ca hip nh song phng hoc a phng ./.

22

CNG BO/S 577 + 578/Ngy 31-08-2012

QCVN 01 - 103: 2012/BNNPTNT

QUY CHUN K THUT QUC GIA V KHO NGHIM,

KIM NH THC N CHN NUI G
National technical regulation
on testing feeding-stuff for chicken

Li ni u
QCVN 01 - 103: 2012/BNNPTNT do Cc Chn nui bin son, V Khoa hc
Cng ngh v Mi trng trnh duyt, v c ban hnh theo Thng t s
41/2012/TT-BNNPTNT ngy 15 thng 8 nm 2012 ca B Nng nghip v Pht
trin nng thn.

CNG BO/S 577 + 578/Ngy 31-08-2012

23

QUY CHUN K THUT QUC GIA

V KHO NGHIM, KIM NH THC N CHN NUI G
National technical regulation on testing feeding-stuff for chicken
I. QUY NH CHUNG
1.1. Phm vi iu chnh
Quy chun ny quy nh v kho nghim, kim nh thc n chn nui g.
1.2. i tng p dng
Quy chun ny p dng i vi cc t chc, c nhn trong nc v nc ngoi
sn xut, nhp khu thc n chn nui mi v cc t chc c lin quan n hot
ng kho nghim, kim nh thc n chn nui g trn lnh th Vit Nam.
1.3. Gii thch t ng v k hiu vit tt
Trong Quy chun ny, cc t ng di y c hiu nh sau:
1.3.1. Thc n chn nui l nhng sn phm m vt nui n, ung dng ti,
sng hoc qua ch bin, bo qun, bao gm: nguyn liu thc n chn nui hay
thc n n, thc n hn hp hon chnh, thc n m c, thc n b sung, ph
gia thc n chn nui.
1.3.2. Thc n chn nui mi l thc n ln u tin c nhp khu hoc
c pht hin v sn xut ti Vit Nam c cha hot cht cha qua kho nghim
ti Vit Nam.
1.3.3. Nguyn liu thc n chn nui hay thc n n l thc n dng cung
cp mt hoc nhiu cht dinh dng trong khu phn n cho vt nui.
1.3.4. Thc n hn hp hon chnh l hn hp ca nhiu nguyn liu thc n
c phi ch theo cng thc nhm m bo c cc cht dinh dng duy tr
i sng v kh nng sn xut ca vt nui theo tng giai on sinh trng hoc
chu k sn xut m khng cn thm bt k loi thc n no khc ngoi nc ung.
1.3.5. Thc n m c l hn hp cc nguyn liu thc n chn nui c hm
lng cc cht dinh dng cao hn nhu cu vt nui v dng pha trn vi cc
nguyn liu khc to thnh thc n hn hp hon chnh.
1.3.6. Thc n b sung l nguyn liu n hay hn hp ca nhiu nguyn liu cho
thm vo khu phn n cn i cc cht dinh dng cn thit cho c th vt nui.
1.3.7. Hot cht l vi cht dinh dng hoc cht kch thch sinh trng, kch
thch sinh sn hoc cht c chc nng sinh hc khc c a vo c th vt nui
bng thc n hay nc ung.

24

CNG BO/S 577 + 578/Ngy 31-08-2012

1.3.8. Ph gia thc n chn nui l cht c hoc khng c gi tr dinh dng
c b sung vo thc n chn nui trong qu trnh ch bin, x l nhm duy tr
hoc ci thin c tnh no ca thc n chn nui.
1.3.9. Premix l mt hn hp ca mt hay nhiu hot cht cng vi cht mang;
1.3.10. Cht mang l cht vt nui n c dng trn vi hot cht trong
premix nhng khng nh hng n sc khe vt nui.
1.3.11. Kho nghim thc n chn nui g l vic nh gi cht lng v mc
m bo an ton v sinh i vi thc n chn nui mi cho g.
1.3.12. Kim nh thc n chn nui g l vic kim tra, nh gi li cht
lng thc n chn nui g sau khi a ra sn xut.
II. QUY NH V K THUT
2.1. Kho nghim
2.1.1. Kho nghim thc n chn nui thng qua phn tch cc ch tiu cht
lng trong phng th nghim
Cc ch tiu lin quan n an ton v sinh i vi thc n chn nui cho g
phi tun th QCVN 01 - 10: 2009/BNNPTNT thc n chn nui - hm lng
khng sinh, ha dc, vi sinh vt v kim loi nng ti a cho php trong thc n
hn hp hon chnh cho g c quy nh ti Bng 1 n Bng 8 ca Quy chun
ny. i vi cc ch tiu quy nh trong Quy chun ny m cha c phng php
th i vi cc ch tiu kho nghim c quy nh ti Bng 1 n Bng 8 ca
Quy chun ny. Ngoi ra c th s dng cc phng php th thng dng hin
hnh c chnh xc tng ng c xc nhn gi tr s dng.
2.1.1.1. i vi thc n hn hp hon chnh v thc n m c
Bng 1. Cc ch tiu phn tch i vi thc n hn hp hon chnh
v thc n m c
Ch tiu

TT

n v tnh

Phng php th

TCVN 4326 (ISO 6496)

Protein th

TCVN 4328-1 (ISO 5983-1)

hoc ISO 5983-2

Kcal/kg

S dng phng php thng

dng hin hnh c xc
nhn gi tr s dng

Nng lng trao i (ME)

CNG BO/S 577 + 578/Ngy 31-08-2012

TT
4

Ch tiu

n v tnh

X th

25

Phng php th

TCVN 4329 (ISO 6865)

Canxi

TCVN 1526-1 (ISO 6490-1)

hoc TCVN 1537 (ISO 6869)
hoc ISO 27085

Phospho

TCVN 1525 (ISO 6491) hoc

ISO 27085

Lysine

TCVN 5281 (ISO 5510)

Methionine + Cystine

AOAC 994.12

Threonine

AOAC 999.13

10 Khong tng s (hoc tro th)

TCVN 4327 (ISO 5984)

Ct sn (khong khng tan

trong axit clohydric)

11

12 Ha cht, khng sinh (nu c)

mg/kg

ISO 5985
S dng phng php thng
dng hin hnh c xc
nhn gi tr s dng

2.1.1.2. i vi premix vitamin

Bng 2. Cc ch tiu i vi premix vitamin
Ch tiu

TT
1

Cc loi vitamin n

Ct sn (khong khng
tan trong axit clohydric)

Ha cht, khng sinh (nu

c)

Cht mang

n v tnh
%
IU/kg hoc
mg/kg
%

Phng php th
TCVN 4326 (ISO 6496)
S dng phng php thng
dng hin hnh c xc
nhn gi tr s dng
ISO 5985

mg/kg

S dng phng php thng

dng hin hnh c xc
nhn gi tr s dng

S dng phng php thng

dng hin hnh c xc
nhn gi tr s dng

26

CNG BO/S 577 + 578/Ngy 31-08-2012

2.1.1.3. i vi premix khong
Bng 3. Cc ch tiu i vi premix khong
n v
tnh

Ch tiu

TT

Phng php th

Cc loi nguyn
khong n

Ct sn (khong khng
tan trong axit clohydric)

ISO 5985

Cht mang

S dng phng php thng dng hin

hnh c xc nhn gi tr s dng

TCVN 4326 (ISO 6496)

% hoc
mg/kg

S dng phng php thng dng hin

hnh c xc nhn gi tr s dng

2.1.1.4. i vi premix vitamin - khong

Bng 4. Cc ch tiu i vi premix vitamin - khong
Ch tiu

TT
1
2

m
Cc loi vitamin n

Cc nguyn t khong

Ct sn (khong khng
tan trong axit clohydric)

Ha cht, khng sinh

(nu c)

Cht mang

n v tnh
%
IU/kg hoc
mg/kg

Phng php th
TCVN 4326 (ISO 6496)
S dng phng php thng
dng hin hnh c xc
nhn gi tr s dng

S dng phng php thng

% hoc mg/kg dng hin hnh c xc
nhn gi tr s dng
%

ISO 5985

mg/kg

S dng phng php thng

dng hin hnh c xc
nhn gi tr s dng

S dng phng php thng

dng hin hnh c xc
nhn gi tr s dng

CNG BO/S 577 + 578/Ngy 31-08-2012

27

2.1.1.5. i vi ph gia thc n chn nui, ch phm sinh hc hoc nguyn

liu thc n chn nui n
Bng 5. Cc ch tiu i vi ph gia thc n chn nui, ch phm sinh hc
hoc nguyn liu thc n chn nui n
TT

Ch tiu

n v tnh

Cc ch tiu cm quan (mu, mi)

Hm lng cht chnh

Cht mang

Phng php th

S dng phng php

Ty thuc vo
thng dng hin hnh
bn cht ca
c xc nhn gi
hot cht
tr s dng

2.1.2. Kho nghim thc n chn nui trn g

2.1.2.1. S lng g kho nghim
S lng g kho nghim v s ln lp li ty thuc vo thit k th nghim.
tin cy ca kt qu th nghim cn c nh gi theo phng php thng k
sinh hc ph hp.
2.1.2.2. Kho nghim thc n chn nui trn g tht
Bng 6. Cc ch tiu i vi g tht
TT

Ch tiu

n v tnh

Phng php xc nh

Kh nng tng khi

lng

g/ngy

S dng phng php thng

dng hin hnh c xc
nhn gi tr s dng

H s tiu tn thc n
(FCR)

kg thc n/kg
tng khi lng

QCVN 01-46:2011/BNNPTNT

2.1.2.3. Kho nghim thc n chn nui trn g trng thng phm
Bng 7. Cc ch tiu i vi g trng thng phm
TT

Ch tiu

T l

Khi lng trng

n v tnh

Phng php xc nh

S dng phng php thng

dng hin hnh c xc
nhn gi tr s dng

g/qu

QCVN 01-46: 2011/BNNPTNT

28

CNG BO/S 577 + 578/Ngy 31-08-2012

Ch tiu

TT

n v tnh

Phng php xc nh

qu/mi/13
QCVN 01-46: 2011/BNNPTNT
tun u

Nng sut trng

H s tiu tn thc n (FCR)

g/10 qu
trng

QCVN 01-46: 2011/BNNPTNT

2.1.2.4. Kho nghim thc n chn nui trn g trng ging

Bng 8. Cc ch tiu i vi g trng ging
TT

Ch tiu

T l

Khi lng trng

ging, tnh trong 13
tun u

n v tnh

Phng php xc nh

S dng phng php thng dng

hin hnh c xc nhn gi tr
s dng

g/qu

QCVN 01-46: 2011/BNNPTNT

Nng sut trng

qu/mi/13
tun u

QCVN 01-46: 2011/BNNPTNT

H s tiu tn thc n
(FCR)

g/10 qu
trng ging

QCVN 01-46: 2011/BNNPTNT

T l phi so vi tng
s trng a vo p

S dng phng php thng dng

hin hnh c xc nhn gi tr
s dng

T l n so vi tng s
trng a vo p

QCVN 01-46: 2011/BNNPTNT

2.1.2.5. Kho nghim nh gi mc tn d cc cht c hi trong cc sn

phm ng vt trong trng hp pht hin c du hiu vi phm QCVN v v sinh
an ton thc phm.
2.1.2.6. Kho nghim nh gi tc ng ca sn phm n mi trng (nu c).
2.2. Kim nh
2.2.1. Kim nh thc n chn nui thng qua phn tch cc ch tiu cht lng
trong phng th nghim
Kim nh cc ch tiu hoc mt s ch tiu trong bn cng b Tiu chun
c s v cht lng sn phm vi tn sut mi nm khng qu 2 ln. Trong

CNG BO/S 577 + 578/Ngy 31-08-2012

29

trng hp cn thit, c th kim nh theo yu cu i vi tt c cc ch tiu

hoc mt s ch tiu trong bn cng b Tiu chun c s.
2.2.2. Kim nh thc n chn nui trn g
Kim nh mt s ch tiu hoc tt c cc ch tiu ti mc 2.1.2. khi c yu cu
2.3. iu kin c s kho nghim, kim nh
2.3.1. iu kin i vi phng th nghim: c B Nng nghip v Pht trin
nng thn ch nh.
2.3.2. iu kin i vi n v thc hin kho nghim, kim nh
C s thc hin kho nghim, kim nh thc n chn nui phi c iu
kin sau:
a) ng k hot ng kho nghim, kim nh thc n chn nui vi c
quan nh nc c thm quyn;
b) C a im ph hp v m bo v sinh th y, v sinh mi trng theo quy
nh ca php lut;
c) C c s vt cht, trang thit b ph hp vi vic kho nghim, kim nh
tng loi thc n;
d) C hoc thu nhn vin k thut c trnh t i hc tr ln v chuyn
ngnh chn nui, chn nui th y.
2.4. Thi gian kho nghim, kim nh trn g
Thi gian kho nghim ti thiu l mt chu k nui tng ng vi i tng
vt nui s dng thc n chn nui cn kho nghim, kim nh.
2.5. a im kho nghim, kim nh
Ti c s kiu kin thc hin vic phn tch cc ch tiu lin quan n hot
ng kho nghim, kim nh thc n chn nui c B Nng nghip v Pht
trin nng thn ch nh.
Ti c s ng k hot ng kho nghim, kim nh thc n chn nui vi
c quan nh nc c thm quyn v c B Nng nghip v Pht trin nng thn
cng nhn.
III. QUY NH V QUN L
3.1. Gim st, x l vi phm
3.1.1. Cc Chn nui, cc S Nng nghip v Pht trin nng thn cc tnh,
thnh ph chu trch nhim t chc, kim tra, thanh tra vic thc hin Quy chun
ny theo phn cng, phn cp ca B Nng nghip v Pht trin nng thn.

30

CNG BO/S 577 + 578/Ngy 31-08-2012

3.1.2. Vic thanh tra, kim tra v x l vi phm phi tun th theo quy nh
php lut hin hnh.
3.2. T chc thc hin
3.2.1. Cc c quan, t chc, c nhn c hot ng lin quan n kho nghim,
kim nh thc n chn nui g phi thc hin theo ng Quy chun ny.
3.2.2. B Nng nghip v Pht trin nng thn giao Cc Chn nui ph bin,
hng dn, kim tra, thanh tra vic thc hin Quy chun ny.
3.2.3. Trong trng hp cc quy nh ti Quy chun ny c s thay i, b
sung hoc thay th th thc hin theo quy nh nu ti vn bn mi do B Nng
nghip v Pht trin nng thn ban hnh.
3.2.4. Trong trng hp Vit Nam k kt hip nh song phng hoc a phng
m c nhng iu khon khc vi quy nh trong Quy chun ny th thc hin theo
iu khon ca hip nh song phng hoc a phng ./.

CNG BO/S 577 + 578/Ngy 31-08-2012

31

QCVN 01 - 104: 2012/BNNPTNT

QUY CHUN K THUT QUC GIA V KHO NGHIM,

KIM NH THC N CHN NUI LN
National technical regulation
on resting feeding-stuff for pigs

Li ni u
QCVN 01 - 104: 2012/BNNPTNT do Cc Chn nui bin son, V Khoa hc
Cng ngh v Mi trng trnh duyt, v c ban hnh theo Thng t s
41/2012/TT-BNNPTNT ngy 15 thng 8 nm 2012 ca B Nng nghip v Pht
trin nng thn.

32

CNG BO/S 577 + 578/Ngy 31-08-2012

QUY CHUN K THUT QUC GIA
V KHO NGHIM, KIM NH THC N CHN NUI LN
National technical regulation on testing feeding-stuff for pigs
I. QUY NH CHUNG
1.1. Phm vi iu chnh
Quy chun ny quy nh v kho nghim, kim nh thc n chn nui ln.
1.2. i tng p dng

Quy chun ny p dng i vi cc t chc, c nhn trong nc v nc ngoi

sn xut, nhp khu thc n chn nui mi v cc t chc c lin quan n hot
ng kho nghim, kim nh thc n chn nui ln trn lnh th Vit Nam.
1.3. Gii thch t ng v k hiu vit tt
Trong Quy chun ny, cc t ng di y c hiu nh sau:
1.3.1. Thc n chn nui l nhng sn phm m vt nui n, ung dng ti,
sng hoc qua ch bin, bo qun, bao gm: nguyn liu thc n chn nui hay
thc n n, thc n hn hp hon chnh, thc n m c, thc n b sung, ph
gia thc n chn nui.
1.3.2. Thc n chn nui mi l thc n ln u tin c nhp khu hoc
c pht hin v sn xut ti Vit Nam c cha hot cht cha qua kho nghim
ti Vit Nam.
1.3.3. Nguyn liu thc n chn nui hay thc n n l thc n dng cung
cp mt hoc nhiu cht dinh dng trong khu phn n cho vt nui.
1.3.4. Thc n hn hp hon chnh l hn hp ca nhiu nguyn liu thc n
c phi ch theo cng thc nhm m bo c cc cht dinh dng duy tr
i sng v kh nng sn xut ca vt nui theo tng giai on sinh trng hoc
chu k sn xut m khng cn thm bt k loi thc n no khc ngoi nc ung.
1.3.5. Thc n m c l hn hp cc nguyn liu thc n chn nui c hm
lng cc cht dinh dng cao hn nhu cu vt nui v dng pha trn vi cc
nguyn liu khc to thnh thc n hn hp hon chnh.
1.3.6. Thc n b sung l nguyn liu n hay hn hp ca nhiu nguyn liu cho
thm vo khu phn n cn i cc cht dinh dng cn thit cho c th vt nui.
1.3.7. Hot cht l vi cht dinh dng hoc cht kch thch sinh trng, kch
thch sinh sn hoc cht c chc nng sinh hc khc c a vo c th vt nui
bng thc n hay nc ung.

CNG BO/S 577 + 578/Ngy 31-08-2012

33

1.3.8. Ph gia thc n chn nui l cht c hoc khng c gi tr dinh dng
c b sung vo thc n chn nui trong qu trnh ch bin, x l nhm duy tr
hoc ci thin c tnh no ca thc n chn nui.
1.3.9. Premix l mt hn hp ca mt hay nhiu hot cht cng vi cht mang;
1.3.10. Cht mang l cht vt nui n c dng trn vi hot cht trong
premix nhng khng nh hng n sc khe vt nui.
1.3.11. Kho nghim thc n chn nui ln l vic nh gi cht lng v mc
m bo an ton v sinh i vi thc n chn nui mi cho ln.
1.3.12. Kim nh thc n chn nui ln l vic kim tra, nh gi li cht
lng thc n chn nui ln sau khi a ra sn xut.
II. QUY NH V K THUT
2.1. Kho nghim
2.1.1. Kho nghim thc n chn nui thng qua phn tch cc ch tiu cht
lng trong phng th nghim
Cc ch tiu lin quan n an ton v sinh i vi thc n chn nui cho ln
phi tun th QCVN 01 - 12: 2009/BNNPTNT thc n chn nui - hm lng
khng sinh, ha dc, vi sinh vt v kim loi nng ti a cho php trong thc n
hn hp hon chnh cho ln, c quy nh ti Bng 1 n Bng 8 ca Quy chun
ny. i vi cc ch tiu quy nh trong Quy chun ny m cha c phng php
th i vi cc ch tiu kho nghim c quy nh ti cc Bng 1 n Bng 8 ca
Quy chun ny. Ngoi ra c th s dng cc phng php th thng dng hin
hnh c chnh xc tng ng c xc nhn gi tr s dng.
2.1.1.1. i vi thc n hn hp hon chnh v thc n m c
Bng 1. Cc ch tiu phn tch i vi thc n hn hp hon chnh
v thc n m c
TT

Ch tiu

n v tnh

Phng php th

TCVN 4326 (ISO 6496)

Protein th

TCVN 4328-1 (ISO 5983-1) hoc ISO

5983-2

Nng lng trao i

(ME)

Kcal/kg

S dng phng php thng dng hin

hnh c xc nhn gi tr s dng

X th

TCVN 4329 (ISO 6865)

34

CNG BO/S 577 + 578/Ngy 31-08-2012

Ch tiu

TT

n v tnh

Phng php th

Canxi

TCVN 1526-1 (ISO 6490-1) hoc

TCVN 1537 (ISO 6869) hoc ISO 27085

Phospho

TCVN 1525 (ISO 6491) hoc ISO 27085

Lysine

TCVN 5281 (ISO 5510)

Methionine + Cystine

AOAC 994.12

Threonine

AOAC 999.13

10

Khong tng
(hoc tro th)

TCVN 4327 (ISO 5984)

ISO 5985

Ct sn (khong
11 khng tan trong axit
clohydric)
Ha cht, khng sinh
(nu c)

12

S dng phng php thng dng hin

hnh c xc nhn gi tr s dng

mg/kg

2.1.1.2. i vi premix vitamin

Bng 2. Cc ch tiu i vi premix vitamin
Ch tiu

TT
1

Cc loi vitamin n

Ct sn (khong khng
tan trong axit clohydric)

Ha cht, khng sinh

(nu c)

Cht mang

n v tnh
%
IU/kg hoc
mg/kg
%

Phng php th
TCVN 4326 (ISO 6496)
S dng phng php thng
dng hin hnh c xc
nhn gi tr s dng
ISO 5985

mg/kg

S dng phng php thng

dng hin hnh c xc
nhn gi tr s dng

S dng phng php thng

dng hin hnh c xc
nhn gi tr s dng

CNG BO/S 577 + 578/Ngy 31-08-2012

35

2.1.1.3. i vi premix khong

Bng 3. Cc ch tiu i vi premix khong
Ch tiu

TT
1

Cc nguyn t khong

Ct sn (khong khng tan

trong axit clohydric)

n v tnh

Cht mang

Phng php th
TCVN 4326 (ISO 6496)

S dng phng php thng

% hoc mg/kg dng hin hnh c xc
nhn gi tr s dng
%

ISO 5985

S dng phng php thng

dng hin hnh c xc
nhn gi tr s dng

2.1.1.4. i vi premix vitamin - khong

Bng 4. Cc ch tiu i vi premix vitamin - khong
TT

Ch tiu

n v tnh

Cc loi vitamin n

IU/kg hoc
mg/kg

Cc nguyn t khong

% hoc mg/kg

Ct sn (khong khng
tan trong axit clohydric)

Ha cht, khng sinh (nu

c)

Cht mang

Phng php th
TCVN 4326 (ISO 6496)
S dng phng php thng
dng hin hnh c xc
nhn gi tr s dng
ISO 5985

mg/kg

S dng phng php thng

dng hin hnh c xc
nhn gi tr s dng

S dng phng php thng

dng hin hnh c xc
nhn gi tr s dng

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CNG BO/S 577 + 578/Ngy 31-08-2012

2.1.1.5. i vi ph gia thc n chn nui, ch phm sinh hc hoc nguyn

liu thc n chn nui n
Bng 5. Cc ch tiu i vi ph gia thc n chn nui, ch phm sinh hc
hoc nguyn liu thc n chn nui n
TT

Ch tiu

Cc ch tiu cm quan (mu, mi)

Hm lng cht chnh

Cht mang

n v tnh

Phng php th

S dng phng php

Ty thuc vo
thng dng hin hnh
bn cht ca
c xc nhn gi
hot cht
tr s dng

2.1.2. Kho nghim thc n chn nui trn ln

2.1.2.1. S lng ln kho nghim
S lng ln kho nghim v s ln lp li ty thuc vo thit k th nghim.
tin cy ca kt qu th nghim cn c nh gi theo phng php thng k
sinh hc ph hp.
2.1.2.2. Kho nghim thc n chn nui trn ln tht
Bng 6. Cc ch tiu i vi ln tht
TT

Ch tiu

n v tnh

Phng php xc nh

Kh nng tng khi lng

g/ngy

H s tiu tn thc n
(FCR)

kg thc n/kg tng

khi lng

S dng phng php

thng dng hin hnh
c xc nhn gi tr
s dng

2.1.2.3. Kho nghim thc n chn nui trn ln c ging

Bng 7. Cc ch tiu i vi ln c ging
TT

Ch tiu

n v tnh Phng php xc nh

Th tch xut tinh (V)

ml

Hot lc ca tinh trng (A)

Nng tinh trng (C)

Tng s tinh trng tin thng (VAC)

T l tinh trng k hnh (K)

triu/ml

S dng phng php

thng dng hin hnh
c xc nhn gi
tr s dng

CNG BO/S 577 + 578/Ngy 31-08-2012

37

2.1.2.4. Kho nghim thc n chn nui trn ln ni sinh sn

Bng 8. Cc ch tiu i vi ln ni sinh sn
TT

Ch tiu

n v tnh

S ln con s sinh sng/

con

S con 21 ngy tui/

con

Khi lng ln con s sinh cn

sng/

kg

Khi lng ln con lc 21 ngy

tui/

kg

Phng php xc nh
S dng phng php
thng dng hin hnh
c xc nhn gi tr
s dng

2.1.2.5. Kho nghim nh gi mc tn d cc cht c hi trong cc sn

phm ng vt trong trng hp pht hin c du hiu vi phm QCVN v v sinh
an ton thc phm.
2.1.2.6. Kho nghim nh gi tc ng ca sn phm n mi trng (nu c).
2.2. Kim nh
2.2.1. Kim nh thc n chn nui thng qua phn tch cc ch tiu cht lng
trong phng th nghim
Kim nh mt s ch tiu hoc tt c cc ch tiu trong bn cng b Tiu
chun c s v cht lng sn phm vi tn sut mi nm khng qu 2 ln.
Trong trng hp cn thit, c th kim nh theo yu cu i vi tt c cc
ch tiu hoc mt s ch tiu trong bn cng b Tiu chun c s.
2.2.2. Kim nh thc n chn nui trn ln
Kim nh mt s ch tiu hoc tt c cc ch tiu ti mc 2.1.2. khi c yu cu.
2.3. iu kin c s kho nghim, kim nh
2.3.1. iu kin i vi phng th nghim: c B Nng nghip v Pht trin
nng thn ch nh.
2.3.2. iu kin i vi n v thc hin kho nghim, kim nh
C s thc hin kho nghim, kim nh thc n chn nui phi c iu
kin sau:
a) ng k hot ng kho nghim, kim nh thc n chn nui vi c
quan nh nc c thm quyn;
b) C a im ph hp v m bo v sinh th y, v sinh mi trng theo quy
nh ca php lut;

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CNG BO/S 577 + 578/Ngy 31-08-2012

c) C c s vt cht, trang thit b ph hp vi vic kho nghim, kim nh

tng loi thc n;
d) C hoc thu nhn vin k thut c trnh t i hc tr ln v chuyn
ngnh chn nui, chn nui th y.
2.4. Thi gian kho nghim, kim nh trn ln
Thi gian kho nghim ti thiu l mt chu k nui tng ng vi i tng
vt nui s dng thc n chn nui cn kho nghim,kim nh.
2.5. a im kho nghim, kim nh
Ti c s kiu kin thc hin vic phn tch cc ch tiu lin quan n hot
ng kho nghim, kim nh thc n chn nui c B Nng nghip v Pht
trin nng thn ch nh.
Ti c s ng k hot ng kho nghim, kim nh thc n chn nui vi
c quan nh nc c thm quyn v c B Nng nghip v Pht trin nng thn
cng nhn.
III. QUY NH V QUN L
3.1. Gim st, x l vi phm
3.1.1. Cc Chn nui, cc S Nng nghip v Pht trin nng thn cc tnh,
thnh ph chu trch nhim t chc, kim tra, thanh tra vic thc hin Quy chun
ny theo phn cng, phn cp ca B Nng nghip v Pht trin nng thn.
3.1.2. Vic thanh tra, kim tra v x l vi phm phi tun th theo quy nh
php lut hin hnh.
3.2. T chc thc hin
3.2.1. Cc c quan, t chc, c nhn c hot ng lin quan n kho nghim,
kim nh thc n chn nui ln phi thc hin theo ng Quy chun ny.
3.2.2. B Nng nghip v Pht trin nng thn giao Cc Chn nui ph bin,
hng dn, kim tra, thanh tra vic thc hin Quy chun ny.
3.2.3. Trong trng hp cc quy nh ti Quy chun ny c s thay i, b
sung hoc thay th th thc hin theo quy nh nu ti vn bn mi do B Nng
nghip v Pht trin nng thn ban hnh.
3.2.4. Trong trng hp Vit Nam k kt hip nh song phng hoc a
phng m c nhng iu khon khc vi quy nh trong Quy chun ny th thc
hin theo iu khon ca hip nh song phng hoc a phng ./.