1

.
/ / : :

:
:

-1-3-3 PH

: 1394


Q PH )Cu(II Q )Cu(II Q PH ) Cr(III )Cr(VI Q PH )Cr(III Q PH )Cr(VI - Q ) Cr(III )Cr(VI

 Q PH )Cu(II
.1 PH
.
.2 PH
) 2 (3 .
.3
PH
.
.4 PH

.
) (.
.5 PH
+H
.
) (.

.6 PH 2

..

 Q PH )Cu(II
2
Ulva lactuca
Polysiphonia lsnosa
Palmaria palmata

.
.7 PH 2 .Ulva spp
.
.8 Fucus vesiculosus
) Cu(II
.
.9

Fucus vesiculosus
.

.10 Fucus spiralis

.Ulva spp Fucus
vesiculosus .
) Cu(II PH=2 .

 Q PH )Cu(II
.11 PH 3.5 5





PH.
.12 Fucus vesiculosus
) Cu(II PH 5
Ulva
.spp
.

. Ulva spp. 13

. )Cu(II
.

) Cu(II
50 .
X 2
.
SPSS14

=)0.594 + 0.442 - (

=)0.226+0.193 - (

.



:
+Ca2
+Na+

Mg2+

K
Kuyucak Volesky
(Ascophyllum nodosum )
.
Davis
(Sargassum
.

)PH


.1


.

.2

.

.3 PH
.

.4 ) Ca(II
) Cu(II

) (Palmaria palmata
.
.5 PH

.
.6 PH


.

.7 PH
) Cu(II .
.8 .
.9 )Cu(II

.

 Q PH ) Cr(III )Cr(VI

) Cr(VI ) Cr(III PH
.

13

 Q PH )Cr(III
.1 PH 2

) Cr(III
PH.
.2 ) Cr(III
PH 2
) Cu(II.
.3
PH
.
Figueira
.

14

 Q PH )Cr(III
.4 PH 3.5


.
.5 PH
:



) Cr(III

.
.6
.
.7 PH

.
.8 PH
.

15

 Q PH )Cr(III
.9 PH
4.5 ) Cr(III
. PH
.

)Cr(III

PH. 10
4.5 .

PH
.

Yun. 11

5
PH
Cr(OH)3
.

16

 Q PH )Cr(III
.12
PH
Haung Smidsrd
.
.13 PH 1 5
.

.14 PH 2 6
:

17

 Q PH )Cr(III
( 3.5


)
PH
Yun. 15

PH PH 4.5
.
.16 +Cr3
+CrOH2 .
PH 4.5
.

18

 Q PH )Cr(VI
.1 PH
) Cr(VI 2.
.2 PH
.
.3 PH
.


) Cr(VI PH
.

Cr(VI). 4
) Cr(VI
.5
-

.
.

19

 Q PH )Cr(VI
Cr(VI). 6
:
H2CrO4
HCrO4-
CrO42
Cr2O7-2
HCr2O7-

.7 PH ) 1 (1.5
H2CrO4 .
.8 PH 2 Cr(VI) 4
HCrO4- Cr2O7-2

) Cr(VI .
.9
) Cr(VI
) Cr(III.

.10 PH Polysiphonia lanosa 2

) Cr(VI ) Cr(III .
.11 ) Cr(VI 40 50
) Cr(III .

20

 Q
.1

.
.2
.
) Cu(II .
.3 )Cr(III

0.81 .
.4 ) Cu(II
) Cr(III
.

.5 ) Cr(VI
) Cr(VI
.
.6 ) Cr(III) Cr(VI
.

21


.1
PH .

.
.2



.

22

23