Cm Nang Php L Dnh Cho Bn Tr Hot ng X Hi

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Nhm Tc Gi Tr

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Cm Nang Php L
Dnh Cho

Bn Tr
Hot ng X Hi
Nhm Tc Gi Tr

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3

Cm Nang Php L Dnh Cho Bn Tr Hot ng X Hi

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Nhm Tc Gi Tr

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Tng cc bn tr Vit Nam,

vi tt c lng yu mn v trn trng.
Hy to s thay i m chng ta mong mun.

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Cm Nang Php L Dnh Cho Bn Tr Hot ng X Hi

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Nhm Tc Gi Tr

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MC LC
Li ng

Bi 1. Thuyt phc cha m

Nguyn N Phng Dung

11

Bi 2. Cm nang lm vic vi on trng

v ban Gim hiu
Trnh Anh Tun & Nguyn Anh Tun

19

Bi 3. Cm nang lm vic vi cng an dnh cho cc bn tr trong chin dch bo v cy

Phm oan Trang

27

Bi 4. B quyt khng b bt nt
ng Uyn Nghi

41

Bi 5. V chuyn c ng v Nh nc lo
Trnh Hu Long

49

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Cm Nang Php L Dnh Cho Bn Tr Hot ng X Hi

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Nhm Tc Gi Tr

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LI NG
Cc bn tr thn mn,
Lu lm ri, H Ni mi c nhng ngy thng si ng n
th phi khng? Chng ti mun ni n nhng hot ng si
ni ca ngi dn H Ni, nht l gii tr chng ta, bt u t
gia thng 3 nm 2015. Vng, chc cc bn on c l
s kin g ri: Phong tro bo v cy xanh th , khi hng
ngn ngi xung ng tun hnh, quay phim, chp nh, tht
n xanh, n vng quanh thn cy, bo v 6700 cy xanh khi
d n cht h cy ca UBND v S Xy dng T.p H Ni.
Cn chng ti, chng ti rt vui v hnh phc khi chng kin
nhng ngi tr, rt tr, th hin tnh yu v trch nhim
ca mi c nhn mnh vi mi hng cy, mi gc ph; tnh
yu v trch nhim vi x hi; tnh yu v trch nhim mnh
t ni mnh sinh ra v ln ln mi ngy .
Nhng hng cy xanh b n h khng thng tic, nhng
con ng me, ng su, ng x c loang l nhng mng
mu b tng, mt dn bng l xanh. Nhng k c tui th ca
bao ngi bn nhng hng su gi rng l, nhng ma bng l
thm , bng vt mt ci thnh bin mt. Rt nhiu ngi
au v tic nui, xt xa.
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Cm Nang Php L Dnh Cho Bn Tr Hot ng X Hi

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Nhng chng ti mun cm n tt c cc bn, bi cc bn
khng im lng. Cc bn ln ting. Nhng ting ni n l
bng ha lm mt. Nhng thanh m si sc, tr trung v mnh
lit bt ng. Nh ting ni ca cc bn, rt nhiu hng cy
c cu, du c rt nhiu hng cy b mt i.
Tuy nhin, t nc chng ta, d ting ni ca cc bn l
ng, vn s c nhiu ngi khng thch. Cc bn hn bit
iu . Cc bn tht dng cm. V th, chng ti gi tng cc
bn cun cm nang nh b ny, nh mt s chia s chn thnh
nht cc bn c th i mt vi nhng iu gp phi mt
cch nh nhng nht c th.
Vi kin thc v kh nng hn hp ca mnh, chng ti cng
ch a n cc bn mt cht kinh nghim nh b, nhng iu
m bt c bn tr no cng c th gp phi khi cc bn ct
ting ni ca mnh. Nhng chng ta hy tin tng l, nhng
m thanh tr trung y mnh gy xc ng n tri tim
nhiu ngi khc na.
Vng tin nh cc bn!
Nhm tc gi

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10

Nhm Tc Gi Tr

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Bi 1:
THUYT PHC CHA M

Si Gn, 29/3/2015 Vn ln nht m tt c cc bn tr

lun gp phi khi cng khai by t quan im, chnh l thuyt
phc bn b, ngi thn xung quanh chp nhn l tng ca
bn, thm ch sn lng gip khi bn tham gia u tranh v
cc vn x hi. Vy phi lm th no vn ng c s
ng h ca gia nh, b bn? S rt kh, nhng c th li d
dng nu bn bit kho lo p dng nhng cch sau y.
- Trn an cha m
Khi nhn thng bo t cng an hay nh trng, tt nhin bc
cha m no cng hoang mang, lo lng v gin d. H khng
bit con mnh c lm g nguy him n bn thn hay khng,
c vi phm php lut hay khng. Trong mt cha m, chng ta
vn lun l a tr nh cho d bn ln, bn nhn thc r
rng nhng vic bn ang lm l hon ton ng n. V vy,
hy xoa du ni lo u ca cha m bng tnh cm yu thng
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Cm Nang Php L Dnh Cho Bn Tr Hot ng X Hi

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rut tht, khng nn ci li hoc to thm p lc cho cha m.
Bc sinh thnh no cng thng con ci, s gin d, ngn cm
ca h cng bt ngun t tnh yu thng. Nn xin li v
lm cha m lo lng qu, sau tm cch gii thch cho h bit
rng khng c g ng lo, bn khng lm g sai v mi th
ang trong tm kim sot.

Hy tm s, lm cho cha m hiu v tin tng bn

(ngun: FB Phan Cm Hng)

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Nhm Tc Gi Tr

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- Tm s, by t quan im bn thn
Sau bc u trn an l bc chn la thi gian ph hp
ni chuyn vi cha m (lc hai bc ang vui chng hn). Bn
nn ngi tm s vi cha m nhiu hn v quan im ca mnh.
Hy nu l do hp l v sao bn li hnh ng v chn la con
ng ny. L do cng hp l, cha m cng b thuyt phc.
Khng nn t v i u vi quan im ca cha m, m nn
tm s nh nhng, trnh to p lc cng thng. Ngi ta
thng ni ma dm thm lu, thng xuyn tm s s
khin cha m s hiu bn hn.
- Thng xuyn chia s, trao i thng tin v cc vn x
hi vi cha m
Nn trao i thng tin x hi nhiu hn vi hai bc. a s
ngi ln tui khng cp nht thng tin nhy bng gii tr, v
vy hy chia s cho cha m nhng thng tin x hi hu ch m
bn bit. Nhng vn nhc nhi trong x hi m khin ai
xem cng thy bc xc th a cho cha m c lun, xem
lun. l nhng chng c v cng thuyt phc khin cha
m ng v pha bn.
Gii thiu nhng ngi bn cng tham gia cc vn x hi
vi cha m h yn tm rng bn khng c n, c nhiu
bn tr khc cng c cng quan im i vi bn. Nn chia s
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Cm Nang Php L Dnh Cho Bn Tr Hot ng X Hi

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thm vi cha m kinh nghim lm vic vi an ninh, cng an
khi lc lng ny tip cn gia nh gy p lc i vi bn.
- Tr thnh con ngi gng mu, a con ngoan trong
gia nh

Yu thng, quan tm n nh ca v chm sc cha m nhiu hn

(ngun: FB Nguyn Thy Hnh)

Khng cn bit trc y bn l ngi nh th no, nhng

mt khi bn bt u tham gia u tranh v cc vn x
hi th bn phi bt buc tr thnh con ngi gng mu.
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Nhm Tc Gi Tr

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Yu thng, quan tm n nh ca v chm sc cha m nhiu
hn l nhng tuyt chiu thuyt phc hai bc hiu qu nht.
Cha m s nhn thy rng khi bn tham gia cc hot ng x
hi, bn tr thnh con ngi tt hu ch cho x hi. V tt
nhin, khng cha m no li n la mng a con ca mnh khi
n cng ngy cng ngoan ngon, gii giang v bit thng yu
cha m nhiu hn.
- T lp, t nui sng c bn thn
i lm thm cng l cch hiu qu nht cho cha m thy bn
c th t lo cho bn thn, khng cn hai bc phi lo lng na.
Ch ng c tin bc ngha l bn c th lm nhng g bn
thch m khng b kim sot nhiu t cha m.
- Hn ch ni di, hy ni tht
Trong cng vic hot ng x hi, i khi c nhng vic bn
khng th chia s v s cha m lo lng hn. Nhng ngoi
nhng tin quan trng cn c bo mt, th vi nhng vic c
th chia s c, bn nn thnh tht chia s cho cha m bit v
hiu hn nhng g m bn ang lm.
- nh hng tng lai, chng minh bn ang i ng
hng
Con ng tng lai do chnh chng ta t la chn. Xc nh
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Cm Nang Php L Dnh Cho Bn Tr Hot ng X Hi

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mc tiu, vch ra k hoch tng lai l mt trong nhng vic
cn thit ly uy tn vi cha m. Nu xc nh bn thn s i
theo hng hot ng x hi th bn phi trau di cc kin
thc, k nng lin quan. Nu xc nh va tham gia cc hot
ng x hi va theo ui mt cng vic no khc th bn
nn cn bng gia c hai.
- ng bt cn b mc nhng ngi quan tm bn
C i lc, sau nhng c gng thuyt phc nhng ngi xung
quanh (bn b, gia nh...) khng hiu qu, bn rt d b p
lc, chn nn, tm cch n trnh, ct t lin lc, thm ch b
nh ra i. Hy bnh tnh v suy ngh thu o. Bi v khng ai
yu thng chng ta bng chnh ngi thn c. Nu bn khng
ha hp ni vi nhng ngi thn yu bn cnh bn th cng
kh m hy vng ai bn ngoi c th gip c bn. Nhiu
khi ch c ngi thn, gia nh, mi c th yu thng bn
nht, sn sng bo v khi bn gp nn.
- V cui cng... b i m sng!
Sau tt c nhng c gng nhng vn b h hng gim pha, b
hng xm dm ng, b my a bn khng hiu chuyn c
lp, ni xu v.v... Khi y th hy mc k h. Bn khng th lm
va lng tt c mi ngi, ng bun phin v nhng ngi
dng khng hiu bn, n khng ng.
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Nhm Tc Gi Tr

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Cn vi cha m, bn ng qu tht vng khi c gng gii
by, tm s lm tt c mi th m hai bc vn cha hiu
bn. Hy kin tr, nhn ni, bi v y l mt qu trnh cn
phi c thi gian. Bit u sau nhng n lc hon thin bn
thn ca bn, cha m ngoi mt t v khng ng h nhng
trong lng li tm tc khen con mnh lm ng y.
Xin hy nh rng, tt c cha m trn i ny u c mong
mun ln nht l nui con ln ln s tr thnh ngi tt ch
khng phi kim c nhiu tin. V vy, hy th hin rng
bn ang tr thnh con ngi c ch cho x hi. Mt x hi
m con ngi ngy cng yu thng nhau, khng v cm, bit
quan tm n nhng vn nhc nhi, th mi l mt x
hi ng sng, ng khng no cc bn?
Bi vit trn y l nhng kinh nghim m tc gi c kt
c trong qu trnh tham gia cc vn x hi cng thm
nhng li khuyn chn thnh t cc anh ch i trc. Tt nhin
hon cnh cuc sng ca mi ngi hon ton khc nhau,
khng ai ging ai, khng gia nh no ging gia nh no.
Nhng nhng iu trn y c th c xem l nhng cha
kha quan trng thay i thnh kin ca nhng ngi thn
xung quanh bn. Chc cc bn thnh cng v vng bc trn
con ng chn.
Nguyn N Phng Dung
Fb.com/junie.no1
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Cm Nang Php L Dnh Cho Bn Tr Hot ng X Hi

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Nhm Tc Gi Tr

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Bi 2:
CM NANG LM VIC VI ON
TRNG V BAN GIM HIU

H Ni, 28/3/2015 Sau khi tham gia cc hot ng bo v

cy xanh, c th mt s bn s b an ninh v bo v cho
nh trng. Nh trng, v nhiu l do khc nhau, c th mi
bn ln ni chuyn vi s tham gia ca mt s thy c gio,
ban cn s lp, on trng, Hi Sinh vin v i khi c c
cc anh ch an ninh bit phi trng na.
Tuy nhin, cc bn ng qu lo lng. Chng ti trao i vi
nhiu bn tng gp phi chuyn ny v tng kt li nhng cu
hi thng dng nht h tng gp. T , chng ti c mt vi
gi nho nh cc bn c th hnh dung nhng g mnh s
i din v cch ng ph vi chng. Hy vng cm nang ny s
gip cc bn t tin thm phn no trong khi lm nhng vic
m cc bn tin l ng.

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Cm Nang Php L Dnh Cho Bn Tr Hot ng X Hi

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Sinh vin H Ni dn biu ng v ruy bng xanh bo v cy.

(ngun: FB Gi Lang Thang)

Theo thin ca chng ti, cc bn khng nn t mnh vo

th i u vi gio vin, ban cn s lp. Nu thy c gio v
b bn cha hiu vn th cc bn nn tm cch gii thch
h hiu ra v ng v pha cc bn, ni n gin l tm kim
ng minh. Trong hon cnh Vit Nam, nhn thc chnh tr
ca mi ngi khng phi ai cng nh ai, do nu bn c
l i trc mt b phn thy c gio th cng nn bnh tnh
thuyt phc, hn l lm cho thy c phi b mt.
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Ch : Thuyt phc ch khng phi l nhn sai nhn li, v
bn khng sai v bn chng c li g c.
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Nhm Tc Gi Tr

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---------- oOo ---------1. Ngy hm , em c mt ti a im abc xyz no
phi khng? Em n lm g? i cng vi ai? Mc ch
em i lm g?
- Tha thy/c, hm c phi bui hc khng ? Khi ngoi
khng gian trng hc th em cng nh thy/c, u l nhng
cng dn bnh ng trc php lut, nn em rt tic phi t
chi tr li nhng cu hi mang tnh c nhn nh vy. Mong
thy/c thng cm. Em cng rt cm n nu thy/c ch c
hi han.
2. Vic hc ca em nh th no? Em xem li bng im ca
em i. Lo hc tp trung hc hnh, lo cho tng lai i. B m
vt v nui em n hc, em thy sao?
- Tha thy/c, em ln bit lo cho mnh . Em cm n
thy/ c v lo lng cho c b m em, d b m em l ngi
cho em tin n hc .
3. Em l sinh vin ngnh t nhin/ kin trc/ bch khoa...,
ti sao em li quan tm cc vn x hi th nh?
- Tha thy/c, vic quan tm n ci g th ty mi ngi.
Tuy nhin, mun l cng dn tt ca x hi th phi hiu v
tham gia vo cng vic x hi ch .
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Cm Nang Php L Dnh Cho Bn Tr Hot ng X Hi

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Em ngh ng ra cu hi ca thy/c nn l: L cng dn ca
mt x hi m khng quan tm n n v khng gp phn lm
cho n tt ln, th liu c chp nhn c khng?.
4. Em c bit nhng vic nh vy l vi phm php lut, gy
ri trt t cng cng, lm nh hng n an ninh x hi?
- Em thy c s nhm ln tng i nghim trng y. Nu
hnh ng ca em vi t cch cng dn c vi phm php lut,
nng th cng an bt v truy t ra ta, nh th cng b pht
hnh chnh. Trch nhim ca vic x l ny l ca c quan
cng quyn ch khng phi n t cc cng dn khc nh
thy/c .
Ngoi ra, nhng vic nh vy c vi phm php lut hay khng
th mong thy/c dnh thi gian tm hiu thm, trn mng c
rt nhiu bi vit phn tch php lut c lin quan ri y .
5. Em c bit em ch l ngi b li dng cho cc mc ch
en ti khng? Vic lm ca em d tt nhng n s b cc
th lc th ch xuyn tc, li dng. Em s gp nguy him
nu khng dng li.
- Tha thy/c, em nhn thc bit mnh ang lm vic
g, ng hay sai. Cm n v thy/c lo lng cho em. Nhng
em nghe Ch tch nc ni: Tham nhng nh hng ti ch
. Em ngh ch c th lc th ch no ngoi nhng quan
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Nhm Tc Gi Tr

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chc, cng chc tham nhng, lm quyn. M thy/c chc
cng bit y, by gi h nhiu n mc no.
6. Nu em mun tham gia hot ng x hi, em c th lm
vi on Thanh nin v Hi Sinh vin c m, sao li tham
gia vi m ngi xu kia?
- Em ngh thy/c khng nn t cho mnh phn xt ngi khc
l xu hay tt. Cn trng mnh c quy nh sinh vin ch
c tham gia cc phong tro do on Thanh nin v Hi
Sinh vin t chc m khng c tham gia hot ng no bn
ngoi khng ? Em thy trong ni quy th khng c.
V li, em ngh mnh nn tham gia nhiu hot ng x hi
khc ngoi on trng, Hi Sinh vin, tch ly thm vn
sng v rn luyn thm cc k nng. Th gii qu l rng ln
v c rt nhiu vic phi lm.

Thng bo ca Trng H Lm Nghip lin quan n vn cy xanh H Ni

(ngun: vietnamnet.vn)

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Cm Nang Php L Dnh Cho Bn Tr Hot ng X Hi

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7. Nhng vic em quan tm (cy xanh, bin o, v.v), c
ng v Nh nc lo, cc v lnh o quan tm. Em phi
tin tng vo s lnh o ca ng v Nh nc ch?
- Mi ngi t vai tr, v tr ca mnh s c nhng cch lo
khc nhau. Nh nc c cch lo ca nh nc, thy c v em
cng c quyn v c cch lo ring .
Vi li, em ngh c vn v logic y. Chuyn ng v
Nh nc lo, v chuyn cng dn i biu tnh hay tun hnh
th hin chnh kin l hai chuyn khc nhau, khng mu
thun vi nhau v khng trit tiu ln nhau. ng v Nh
nc lo khng c ngha l thanh nin khng c lo, khng
c tham gia biu tnh, tun hnh hay lm cc cng vic
khc c lin quan.
---------- oOo ---------Cn rt nhiu cu hi v gia nh, bn b, cc mi quan h
ngoi x hi na. Tuy nhin, cc bn hy nh: Cc bn c
quyn t do c nhn, quyn bo v i t ca mnh. l
cha k, cc bn c c mt th quyn cng dn rt, rt quan
trng, m lu nay vn b tng l i: Quyn tham gia vo chnh
tr (right to political participation).
Cm i b trn va h , vn bn lut no quy nh th? Cm
tham gia cc hot ng bn ngoi nh trng , chc ch c
trng no ra vn bn nh th c. V cc bn nn nh tht k
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Nhm Tc Gi Tr

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nguyn tc ny: Mi ngi dn u c lm bt c vic g
m php lut khng cm, nh chnh Th tng ca cc bn
ni trong Thng ip u nm 2014.
Cu ni y ca Th tng tht ra xut pht t mt nguyn tc
kinh in ca php lut v chnh quyn - nh nc: Mt ngi
dn c th lm bt c iu g, tr phi ci b lut php cm.
Mt quan chc khng c lm bt c iu g tr phi ci
c lut php cho php.

V mt tng lai khe mnh cho H Ni.

(ngun: tng hp t FB cc bn tr)

Trnh Anh Tun

Fb.com/giogiolangthang
Nguyn Anh Tun
Fb.com/motanhnang
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Cm Nang Php L Dnh Cho Bn Tr Hot ng X Hi

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Nhm Tc Gi Tr

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Bi 3:
CM NANG LM VIC VI CNG AN
DNH CHO CC BN TR TRONG
CHIN DCH BO V CY

H Ni, 23/3/2015 Trong chin dch bo v cy xanh H

Ni nhng ngy qua, chng ti c bit l c mt vi bn
sinh vin b cng an cn tr, sch nhiu, hoc li v n lm
vic.
S trng hp sinh vin b lm vic kiu ny chc s tng ln
trong nhng ngy ti. Do , chng ti xin cung cp cho cc
bn bi vit mang tnh cht hng dn php l sau y. N
chc chn cha y c th tr thnh mt cun cm nang,
tuy nhin, chng ti hy vng n s gip cc bn c thm hiu
bit v php lut v cch s dng php lut bo v mnh.
Bi vit c trnh by di dng cu hi v tr li, da trn
cc nguyn tc lut php ph qut v c th php lut Vit
Nam.
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Cm Nang Php L Dnh Cho Bn Tr Hot ng X Hi

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Cng an lm vic vi mt cng dn ti n

(ngun: doisongphapluat.com)

1. Cng an c th mi bn mnh v n khng?

Thc ra, hnh ng cy s ng, cy sc mnh th cht v cy
th cng v a nhng sinh vin l loi, khng mang v kh
v khng c du hiu ti phm, vo n, l bt ch khng
phi mi, bt k cng an v/hoc dn phng gi l g.
Cho nn, ngh cc bn hy gi s vt hin tng bng ng
tn ca n, thay v tm cch bp mo t ng nh thi quen lu
nay ca tuyn gio. l bt, khng phi l mi. Cn nu l
mi th bn c quyn t chi.
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Nhm Tc Gi Tr

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2. OK, th gi l bt. Vy cng an c th bt bn mnh v
n khng?
Bt ngi l mt trong nhng bin php ngn chn do c quan
iu tra, vin kim st, ta n p dng i vi b can, b co,
hoc ngi cha b khi t nhng b bt khn cp. M cc bn
th chng dng no trong s ny c, ng cha?
3. ng ri... nhng bt khn cp l g, nghe s th? Nh
kiu bt Trang Trn y h?

Trang Trn trong v bt khn cp v say ru

(ngun:news.zing.vn)

m, ng l nu khng hiu lut php th nghe cm t bt

khn cp s tht. Theo iu 81 B lut T tng Hnh s th
c 3 trng hp cng an c php bt ngi khn cp, cc
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Cm Nang Php L Dnh Cho Bn Tr Hot ng X Hi

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bn th xem cc bn, hay l c Trang Trn, c thuc din no
khng nh?
- Trng hp th nht: Khi c cn c cho rng ngi ang
chun b thc hin ti phm rt nghim trng hoc ti phm
c bit nghim trng.
Tht ruy-bng ln cy hoc i biu tnh m l ti rt nghim
trng hay c bit nghim trng h? Bn c t tin v nguy
him ca mnh qu khng y?
- Trng hp th hai: Khi ngi b hi hoc ngi c mt ti
ni xy ra ti phm chnh mt trng thy v xc nhn ng l
ngi thc hin ti phm m xt thy cn ngn chn
ngay vic ngi trn.
, nu bn cho l bng hnh ng tht ruy-bng ln cy hoc
i biu tnh, bn hi mt ai , th c ngha l bn t cho
rng mnh phm ti. Nhng k c nh th i na th bn c
nh trn khng?
Tuy nhin, d sao th cm t xt thy cn ngn chn cng
kh m h. C khi chng ta chng h nh chy trn, nhng
m c l cng an vn p vo bt, v h xt thy cn ngn
chn chng ta trn. Nhng bn yn tm, ch c tht n ln
cy v i biu tnh th bn cha nguy him lt vo
din ny u.
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Nhm Tc Gi Tr

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- Trng hp th ba: Khi thy c du vt ca ti phm
ngi hoc ti ch ca ngi b nghi thc hin ti phm v
xt thy cn ngn chn ngay vic ngi trn hoc tiu hy
chng c.
Bn r rng khng thuc trng hp ny ri nh.
4. i phc tp, phc tp Th bt khn cp th khc g bt
thng?
Th va ni y: Bt l bin php ngn chn, p dng i vi
b can, b co, hoc ngi cha b khi t nhng b bt khn
cp.
Ngha l, bt khn cp l dnh cho ngi cha b khi t
(khng phi b can, b co), cng cha b kt n. Vic bt khn
cp cho php cng an tin hnh bt ngay lp tc mt ngi
no m cha cn lm th tc bt ngi theo trnh t th tc
do lut nh, tc l khng cn phi c lnh bt do vin kim
st ph chun.
Ni vy ch bt khn cp l cn thit ch cc bn, trong
trng hp bt i tng b truy n hoc bt qu tang ti
phm. Lc y, tnh th khn cp nh vy m i hi cng an
phi c lnh bt, xin vin kim st ph chun, th sao m kp.
Nhng cc bn (v, nhn tin, c Trang Trn) u khng
din .
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Cm Nang Php L Dnh Cho Bn Tr Hot ng X Hi

__________________________________________________
5. Cng an c th p bn mnh phi lm vic vi cng an
khng? Nu bn mnh t chi, h li bo ch l lm vic
bnh thng thi m, c g u.
Trong B lut T tng Hnh s (quy nh trnh t, th tc tin
hnh cc hot ng khi t, iu tra, truy t, xt x n hnh
s), chng c hot ng no ca cng an c gi l lm
vic c. y l h c ni th t ra nguy him, da bn
y thi.
Theo B lut T tng Hnh s th hot ng ca c quan iu
tra l khi t v n v iu tra. M bn ch i buc n ln cy
hoc biu tnh th lm g c v n no c khi t c ch.
l cha k im ny rt quan trng: Cng an phng, an
ninh thng phc khng c thm quyn khi t v n v iu
tra, ch an ninh iu tra, cnh st iu tra mi c quyn .
Tm li, my ch cng an phng v dn phng chng c c
s php l no lm vic vi bn c.
6. H hi bn mnh v tn tui, qu qun, ngh nghip, gia
nh, h tn cha, h tn m, a ch v h khu Bn mnh
c quyn t chi tr li khng?
Cng an hi th l vi phm nhn quyn qu lm. Nh ni
trn, h khng c c s php l no lm vic vi bn,
cho nn thm vn bn l sai phm ri, ni g n chuyn
hi thng tin c nhn, thng tin i t ca bn.
__________________________________________________
32

Nhm Tc Gi Tr

__________________________________________________
Cha k, khi hi nh th, cng an cng vi phm mt nguyn
tc cn bn ca php lut: Ai lm th ngi t chu trch
nhim, khng lin quan n gia nh. Ch c thi phong kin
mi c kiu mt ngi b ti th c nh v ly thi. y, bn
c ni vy vi cng an. M ny, bn c thy kh chu khng,
khi bin bn lm vic, bin bn li khai li nu c tn b,
m, anh, ch ca bn nh th?
Qun mt mt iu na: Theo cc chun mc quc t v nhn
quyn, th mi cng dn u c quyn im lng na c. Bn
chng c ngha v g vi cng an trong qu trnh lm vic
ca cc ch y c, nht l khi chnh cng an lm sai.
Quyn im lng c th hin bng nhiu cch: Bn c th
chng ni g c, hoc n gin ni: Ti khng bit, Ti
khng c kin, Ti khng c cu tr li cho cu hi ny,
Ti khng c quan im g, v.v. Bn ch ci cng l mt
cch thc thi quyn im lng ri y.
7. Dn khu hiu, tht ruy-bng ln cy c vi phm lut g
khng?
Khng. Cc bn hy yn tm: Vic lm ca cc bn khng
vi phm php lut v qun l hnh chnh, m cng khng vi
phm php lut hnh s.

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33

Cm Nang Php L Dnh Cho Bn Tr Hot ng X Hi

__________________________________________________

Tht ruy bng bo v cy xanh.

Bn c thy y l ti nghim trng hay khng?
(ngun: Internet)

8. Bn cng an v dn phng bo bn mnh lm mt m

quan th
Luyn thuyn! Chng c vn bn php lut no quy nh tht
n ln cy l phm php hay lm mt m quan th c. C
mt s ngh nh hi hi lin quan n trt t th, nhng
ch ton ni v chuyn bn hng rong, xy nh tri php, kinh
doanh dch v ln chim lng ng v h ph.
Cha k, trong vn bn lut, cm t m quan th cng
__________________________________________________
34

Nhm Tc Gi Tr

__________________________________________________
cn c nh ngha, c nh gi bng cc tiu chun c
th. Cc ch cng an dn phng nhn ci g cng thy xu, cn
bn chu thy tht ruy-bng vng, xanh, tm, hng... ln cy l
p th sao? Bit ai c khiu thm m hn ai, h h...
M c gi s l vic tht ruy-bng ln cy l lm mt m quan
th tht, th cng an hay dn phng u khng c thm
quyn x l. Thm quyn thuc v c quan qun l th c,
cc ch .
9. i tun hnh, biu tnh c vi phm lut g khng?
C th cng an s quy kt cc bn t tp ng ngi tri
php, vi phm Ngh nh 36/CP. Tuy nhin, cc bn ch
ny: Ngh nh 36/CP vi hin, v n xm hi quyn t do hi
hp v quyn biu tnh ca cc bn, m quyn y c quy
nh ti iu 25 Hin php Vit Nam sa i nm 2013.
Hoc cng c th, h buc ti bn gy ri trt t cng cng.
Thc ra, h c nh ng hnh ng biu tnh vi hnh vi gy
ri trt t cng cng thi, ch gia biu tnh v gy ri, c
s khc bit ch. Theo nguyn tc chung, gy ri trt t c
hiu l s ph v mt trt t hp l khng gian cng cng,
v d bt nhc nhy ni ang yn tnh nh n, cha
Nhng bn i tun hnh n ha ch u c h ht, m nhc
ln n, cha, phi khng?
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35

Cm Nang Php L Dnh Cho Bn Tr Hot ng X Hi

__________________________________________________
Cng an c mun cc bn ra m x pht hnh chnh, th
cng phi cung cp cho bn bin bn s vic hay bin bn vi
phm lp ti hin trng.

CSGT iu khin giao thng bo v trt t cho cuc xung ng v mi trng ti

H Ni. Biu tnh, tun hnh nu vi phm php lut sao c h tr?
(ngun: FB L Vit Dng)

Nu cng, bn c ni thng vo mt cc ch cng an:

Co buc m h, v cn c, mun bt li phi c bng
chng. Ti sao cc ch dm ni chu gy ri trt t cng
cng? Bng chng u? Bin bn ti hin trng u?. (Cc
bn ch l, bin bn lp ngoi hin trng khng c gi tr,
bi l n khng cn tnh trung thc, khch quan v trc tip
na).
__________________________________________________
36

Nhm Tc Gi Tr

__________________________________________________
10. Cng an thng bo bn mnh l Ai cho php biu tnh
m biu tnh? Lm g c lut biu tnh?.
Cc bn ng qun: Hin php l lut ngun, l gc ca mi
loi lut khc. Hin php Vit Nam quy nh cng dn c
quyn biu tnh, th cng dn ng nhin c quyn biu tnh.
Cc o lut c lm ra phi nhm gip dn chng thc hin
quyn biu tnh, phi c th ha, hin thc ha quyn y, ch
khng phi ngn cm dn di chiu bi qun l.
Cha c lut biu tnh th chng ta c theo lut ngun, lut
gc m lm, tc l tun theo Hin php. Bt c s cn ph, bt
b no cng u l vi hin v vi phm lut hnh s (phm ti
bt gi ngi tri php).
Ngay c khi c lut biu tnh ri, nhng lut y khng gip
dn chng thc hin quyn biu tnh m ch nhm hn ch
quyn ny ca dn, th tc l lut vi hin v phi b bc b.
11. Khi b hi l ai t chc, nu l mnh t chc th c nn
ni tht khng? Nu l ngi khc t chc th c nn nu
tn ngi ra khng?
Nh ni trn, v nguyn tc, cc bn c quyn im lng,
c quyn ni: Chu chng bit. Ring vic cng an bt cc
bn v n lm vic l sai ngay t u ri, nn cc bn
cng chng cn phi hp tc, cung cp thng tin g cho h. Tt
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37

Cm Nang Php L Dnh Cho Bn Tr Hot ng X Hi

__________________________________________________
nht, nn cng quyt phn i vic p cung, mm cung, d
d v khiu khch bn phi but ming tr li (kiu nh
thng cu/con b ny hn th, dm lm dm nhn ch, hay l
chu cng ngh vic chu lm l sai?).
12. Khi b hi l ai xi gic, ai cho tin lm vic ny,
mnh nn tr li sao?
Mng thng vo mt my ch cng an, nu bn cm thy h
ang xc phm nhn cch v kh nng t duy c lp ca bn.
Cng quyt phn i vic p cung, mm cung, d d v
khiu khch: Cc ch b ci tr y i nh, ngi ln c ri,
khng phi chi ci kiu khch bc y.
13. Cng an a ra mt lot giy t bt bn mnh k la lit,
s lm. Phi lm th no?
Cc bn nh ny: Khi cng an a cho bn loi giy t c tn
bin bn ly li khai, bn t chi thng thng, khng k.
Bn chng phi nghi can, b can, b co g m phi khai bo c
ring ci tiu thy xc phm ri.
Cha k, bin bn ly li khai l loi vn bn c s dng
theo B Lut T tng Hnh s, dng cho vic iu tra cc v
n hnh s. Trong khi , gy ri trt t cng cng ch l li
hnh chnh m thi. Chnh cng an mi ang phm lut, ch
khng phi bn! H thng li loi giy ny ra hm da
bn, khin bn lo s vng vng lao l m thnh tht khai
__________________________________________________
38

Nhm Tc Gi Tr

__________________________________________________
nhn ht c.
Nu cng an lp bin bn lm vic, bn cng c quyn
khng k (bn cnh nhng quyn nh gi im lng, hoc nu
quan im phn i, hoc th hin lp trng rng bn khng
sai, h mi sai). Bn cn c quyn buc h phi lp thnh hai
bn, bn phi c gi mt bn. Nu cng an khng ng ,
bn t chi k.
14. Cng an bt mnh vit cam kt th, i loi tp
trung hc tp, khng i gy ri na
V trc , cc ch cn tng cho bn c mt bi gio hun,
rao ging o c di phi khng, haha
Nhng sau tt c nhng g c trnh by trn th cc bn
thy ai mi l ngi lm sai php lut, rt thiu hiu bit v
nhn quyn, v cn c gio hun ri ch?
Phm oan Trang
Fb.com/pham.doan.trang
www.phamdoantrang.com

__________________________________________________
39

Cm Nang Php L Dnh Cho Bn Tr Hot ng X Hi

__________________________________________________

__________________________________________________
40

Nhm Tc Gi Tr

__________________________________________________

Bi 4:
B QUYT KHNG B
CNG AN BT NT

Si Gn, 29/3/2015 Khi bt u tm hiu v c ng thi

by t chnh kin cng khai, bn chc chn s nhn c s
quan tm t pha c quan an ninh. Vy nn vic trang b cho
mnh nhng kin thc, kinh nghim lun c th sn sng
i mt vi s sch nhiu l rt cn thit.
T , chng ti mun chia s mt vi kinh nghim tng hp
t nhng ngi tng qua thi ma mi b bt nt. Hy vng s
gip ch phn no cho cc bn ang v mun ni ln
chnh kin ca mnh.
Trc khi a ra nhng thng tin chi tit, chng ti mun
nhc li nhng quyn m bn lun c th thc thi v cc c
quan cng quyn lun phi tn trng quyn ca bn:

__________________________________________________
41

Cm Nang Php L Dnh Cho Bn Tr Hot ng X Hi

__________________________________________________
1. Bn c quyn T CHI GIY MI lm vic ca
chnh quyn a phng.

Giy mi lm vic ca Cng An v th t chi ca LM Phan Vn Li

(ngun: FB Phan Vn Li)

2. Bn c quyn T CHI LM VIC khi l do mi

khng ng nht vi ni dung bui lm vic, tn cn
b mi khng ging tn cn b trc tip lm vic,
ngi trc tip lm vic khng khai bo r h tn
3. Bn c quyn GI IM LNG trong sut qu trnh lm
vic.
4. Bn c quyn KHNG K vo bin bn lm vic.
hon ton l nhng quyn tuyt i ca mi cng dn, bn
khng cn ln tn vi ci m bt hp tc m cng an chp
ln bn khi bn thc thi nhng quyn chnh ng ca mnh.
Nhng, nu ch cn thc thi nhng quyn trn l xong chyn,
th chng ti khng cn phi bin son cm nang ny lm g,
phi khng?
__________________________________________________
42

Nhm Tc Gi Tr

__________________________________________________
Trong trng hp b p buc lm vic bng bt k l do g,
v bt c d b cun theo nhng cu hi cng an t ra, trc
ht bn cn bnh tnh, th lng tinh thn, ng ri ln, hay t
nht l ng h thy bn ang ri.
Rt nhiu trng hp c hn ln c quan a phng gii
quyt nhng vn dn s (thng l tm tr i vi HS-SV
tr xa nh, v vic phng x i vi ngi a phng), ri
phn ln bui lm vic li ch xoay quanh nhn thc chnh tr
ca bn.
Hy bnh thn nh khi bn ang c cm nang ny vy.

iu 6 ca Tuyn Ngn Nhn Quyn Quc T LHQ m Vit Nam k

nu r bn c mi ngi u c quyn c cng nhn t cch
con ngi ca mnh trc php lut.
(ngun: facebook.com/quyenconnguoi)

---------- oOo ---------__________________________________________________

43

Cm Nang Php L Dnh Cho Bn Tr Hot ng X Hi

__________________________________________________
1. Anh/Ch c phi tn Qu Ba m l khng?
Thng tin l lch ca ti, a phng bit r. Ti ngh khi mi
ti ln lm vic, cc anh cng nm ht, yu cu cc anh
ng hi thm, vy l xm phm quyn ring t v lm mt
thi gian ca cng dn.
2. Anh/Ch c bit hm nay anh/ch c mi ln v l do g
khng?
Ti y gii quyt vic abc (l do dn s m bn c
mi), by gi cc anh ang hi ti nhng vic khng lin
quan, vy l sai nguyn tc ri.
3. Hm nay chng ti mi anh/ch ln y, lin quan n
hot ng abc xyz. Theo chng ti iu tra, c bit
anh/ch c tham gia hot ng ny, anh/ch c xc nhn
khng?
Ti l cng dn bnh thng vi y quyn con ngi,
nhng vic ti c lm hay khng lm, ti khng c trch
nhim khai bo vi bt c ai.
4. V nhng pht ngn chng i nh nc ca anh/ch
trn mng x hi, ti sao anh/ch li c nhng t tng lch
lc, i ngc li ng hng ca ng v Nh nc nh
vy?
Ti sao anh khng nh trang mng x hi l ca ti? Ngay
__________________________________________________
44

Nhm Tc Gi Tr

__________________________________________________
c mt trang mng x hi vi y thng tin ging ht ti,
cng khng c bng chng n thuc s hu ca ti. Anh lm
cng tc an ninh m anh khng hiu lut? Anh khng c
quyn quy chp.
5. Chng ti c bit anh/ch tham gia cuc biu tnh,
gy ri trt t cng cng ABC. Ai li ko anh/ch tham gia
hot ng ?
Ti khng h tham gia cuc biu tnh, gy ri trt t cng
cng ABC.
6. Chng ti c hnh nh chng minh (a nh), anh/ch
chi lm g.
y l hnh nh ti tham gia bui tun hnh n ha ABC.
Khng h l biu tnh gy ri nh anh ni.
7. Nhng l nhng hot ng t tp ng ngi tri
php, mang tnh gy ri trt t cng cng. Anh/ch khng
c tham gia nhng hot ng khng r rng nh vy
na.
Hin php quy nh biu tnh l mt quyn ca cng dn.
Quc hi cha ra lut biu tnh. Vy ti c quyn lm nhng
g lut php khng cm.
8. y l cuc biu tnh do cc phn t phn ng t chc,
__________________________________________________
45

Cm Nang Php L Dnh Cho Bn Tr Hot ng X Hi

__________________________________________________
hon ton do xi gic ca cc th lc th ch nc ngoi,
anh/ch c bit anh/ch tip tay cho cc phn t xu,
chng s kch ng bo lc ph hoi nh nc Vit Nam
khng?
Ti tham gia tun hnh by t nhng quan tm ca ti i
vi x hi. Ti chng thy ai xi gic, kch ng, hay gy ri
c, ngoi tr lc lng cng an lin tc qut nt, x y mnh
tay vi ngi dn.
9. Anh ch c bit nhng nhn vt A, B, C,... khng?
Ti khng c trch nhim khai bo mi quan h c nhn ca
mnh vi bt c ai.
10. Qua iu tra, chng ti thy anh/ch c mi lin h vi
h trn mng x hi. l nhng phn t nguy him
chuyn gy ri, hot ng chng ph nh nc. Anh/Ch vi
nhng i tng c mi lin h chung g?
Nh ti ni lc ny, khng c g chng minh nhng ti
khon mng x hi thuc s hu ca ti.
11. Chng ti c bng chng hnh nh vic anh/ch c mi
quan h i thc vi cc i tng .
Ti c quyn giao tip vi bt k ai. Vic h c l i tng
nguy him hay khng th phi qua ta n xt x, h hay ti c
__________________________________________________
46

Nhm Tc Gi Tr

__________________________________________________
ti hay khng, c nhn anh khng t cch phn xt.
12. y l v n ang trong qu trnh iu tra, chng ti s
sm c y bng chng a cc i tng chng ph
nh nc ra ta, anh/ch nn hp tc vi c quan an ninh,
nu khng anh/ch c th b kt ti ng la.
Ti khng bit g hp tc. Ti cung cp thng tin tht thit
s lm ri cng tc iu tra, nn ti im lng l rt hp tc
vi cc anh. Ti ngh vi nghip v ca cc anh, c th mau
chng iu tra ra. Tuy gn y truy ra hi nhiu n oan sai,
nhng ti vn rt tin tng vo nng lc ca c quan iu tra
gii nht th gii.
---------- oOo ---------Trong qu trnh lm vic, khi nhn thy kh c th gy p
lc vi bn, cc nhn vin an ninh lun tm cch khiu khch,
ni u, bng gi lm bn t i, nng ny v mt bnh tnh,
dn n l li. Nn chng ti mong bn lun gi thi bnh
thn khi tr li. Vi nhng cu hi khng mun tr li, bn
hon ton c th gi quyn im lng. V khi cm thy khng
mun tip tc i co vi h, bn c quyn yu cu dng bui
lm vic.
Cui bui lm vic, chng ti xin nhc li: Bn khng k vo
bt k mt vn bn no c yu cu.
__________________________________________________
47

Cm Nang Php L Dnh Cho Bn Tr Hot ng X Hi

__________________________________________________
Chng ti theo quan im n ha, nn khuyn khch cc bn
t thi ha nh, vui v. iu ny tt cho cc bn.
Khng nn t ra khiu khch. V mt iu: H cng ch l lnh
lp di, lm theo lnh. Bn u c mun ngi c bui vi
mt gng mt kh m m, i p nhau bng nhng cu
ch nng n, ng khng? H cng vy.
Khi xc nh nhng bui gp mt nh th ny l khng th
trnh, th hy lm n tr nn nh nhng ht mc c th.
Trn y l nhng kinh nghim nho nh c kt qua khong
thi gian u tranh i quyn by t chnh kin ca chng ti,
hy vng chng s c ch cho cc bn trn con ng m cc
bn tin l ng.
ng Uyn Nghi
Fb.com/dunrc

__________________________________________________
48

Nhm Tc Gi Tr

__________________________________________________

Bi 5:
V CHUYN
C NG V NH NC LO

H Ni, 22/7/2011 7 ch nht tri qua, cng ng mng

Vit Nam c mt ch nng mi mit bn lun. Mt
t nc, hay ni cho chnh xc l nhiu th h ngi Vit
Nam ngy nay ang tp lm quen vi biu tnh v nhng khi
nim c bn lin quan n n, nh cha ng h cng tng
lm quen trc nm 1945. Nhng gi tr c tha nhn rng
ri cc quc gia pht trin ang c chng ta m x tm
ra cu tr li ring ca mnh, u cng l l t nhin v s thn
trng cn thit. T , nhiu lung kin, quan im khc
nhau, thm ch i lp nhau ra i.
Ti cng c mt vi quan im ri rc ca mnh v mun chia
s quan im nh gp mt ting ni nho nh vo cuc
tranh lun si ni ny v cng hon thin quan im ca
mnh hn. Tuyt nhin ti khng dm nh gi thp nhng ai
c quan im khc ti v cng khng dm p t n cho bt k
ngi no. Hy vng chng ta s nhn nhn vn mt cch
__________________________________________________
49

Cm Nang Php L Dnh Cho Bn Tr Hot ng X Hi

__________________________________________________
ci m v sn sng chp nhn nhng phn bin gay gt c th
n.

Cng nh chuyn chnh tr, chuyn x hi nu bn khng ln ting th x hi c th

b qun l bi nhng ngi km hiu bit hn bn.
Cy c th b cht, sng c th b ln, k quan th gii c th b xm phm.
(ngun: facebook.com/quyenconnguoi)

Cu ni " c ng v Nh nc lo" c l l cu ni quen

thuc nht vi nhng ngi biu tnh, nh l l do cc c
quan cng v gii tn h. H c nghe cu ny khp ni,
t nhng ngi nhng v tr khc nhau: t ch cng an
ngi trn xe cha loa ra ngoi cho n cc bc trt t phng
c tui, t anh cng an khu vc n tn nh, tn c quan
nhc nh hay nhng ngi bn vn d bnh thng ch ni
chuyn phim vi nhau.
C rt nhiu ngi tin chc rng l l do ng n v
__________________________________________________
50

Nhm Tc Gi Tr

__________________________________________________
nhng ngi biu tnh cn phi v nh. Nhng ti th li ngh
th ny:
1. Xt v mt logic, chuyn Nh nc lo v ch quyn quc
gia v chuyn cng dn i biu tnh l hai chuyn khc
nhau, khng mu thun vi nhau v khng trit tiu ln
nhau. V vy chuyn Nh nc lo khng c ngha l cng
dn khng c lo, cng khng c ngha l cng dn
khng c biu tnh. V chuyn cng dn i biu tnh
khng c ngha l h khng tin tng vo s lnh o ca
ng, s qun l ca Nh nc nh nhiu ngi ngy
bin.
2. Xt v mt php l, bo v ch quyn quc gia l ngha v
Nh nc phi lm v biu tnh l quyn chnh tr ca
cng dn c Hin php quy nh. Nh nc c nhn
dn bu ln v ng thu duy tr thay mt h qun l x
hi v bo v T quc. Nhn dn khng i xin Nh nc
lo cho h m ci chuyn "lo" y l chuyn ng nhin
Nh nc PHI LM. V tt c nhng quy nh php lut
no tri vi quyn biu tnh c quy nh ti iu 25
Hin php (Hin php mi nhm TG) u khng c gi
tr php l.
3. Xt v mt lch s, cha tng c thng li no ca ng
v Nh nc m khng phi tr gi bng mu v nc mt
ca nhn dn. Hng trm ngn ngi hi sinh, hng triu
ngi xung ng biu tnh di s lnh o ca
__________________________________________________
51

Cm Nang Php L Dnh Cho Bn Tr Hot ng X Hi

__________________________________________________
ng trong 15 nm ginh c lp dn tc (1930 - 1945).
Ti khng bit trong nhng cuc biu tnh ca nhn dn
sut 15 nm , c khi no ng ni rng " c ng lo"
hay khng? Hay l ng mi l ngi tch cc tuyn
truyn v pht ng nhn dn xung ng?
9 nm khng chin chng Php sau c 300 nghn
ngi lnh hy sinh, 500 nghn ngi khc b thng
lm nn kt cc cui cng l chin thng in Bin Ph,
c khi no ng v Nh nc ni " chng ti lo"
khng?

Nhng ngi m anh hng ny l m ca nhng ngi cng dn anh hng

ca Vit Nam hay l m ca ng vin v lnh o nh nc?
(ngun: baomoi.com)

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52

Nhm Tc Gi Tr

__________________________________________________
V nu ch c ng v Nh nc lo, th 1,1 triu ngi
lnh ng xung trong cuc khng chin chng M l
nhng ai? Ai l ngi ku gi h ra trn v li tui
thanh xun ca mnh y?
Xt cho cng, v tr lnh o ca ng hin nay c
xy dng v cng c bi s hi sinh ca hng chc triu
ngi v hng ngn cuc biu tnh. Do , nhn dn
khng ng phi nghe ci cu " c ng v Nh nc
lo" nh mt s ban pht v cng khng ng b tc mt
ci quyn biu tnh m nh ng c c nh ngy
hm nay.
4. Xt v mt qun l x hi, c rt nhiu th ng ng
v Nh nc phi lo nhng thc t li khng hn nh vy.
Ai ang lo khi nhn dn cc vng su vng xa phi tham
gia "giao thng ng dy" qua sng bao nhiu nm
qua? Ai ang lo khi gia th k 21 m 240 ngn nng dn
Thanh Ha phi ng trc nguy c cht i? Ai ang lo
khi hng chc triu ngi hng ngy ra ng v i mt
vi nn tc ng? Ai ang lo khi ch cn mt cn ma
nh l ph phng cng ha nhng con sng?
Chc nhn dn s sung sng lm, khi mi ln b ct in,
c i din ca ng v Nh nc pht biu " c ng
v Nh nc lo". Cn cc b ni tr chc cng khng thy
phin lng khi c ng v Nh nc lo lm sao cho mi
ln h i ch mua rau khng ging nh hun luyn vin i
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mua cu th. Ti cng cha tng thy ai ni rng " c
ng v Nh nc lo" khi cc th lc ti phm honh
hnh cuc sng ca nhn dn, cng khng thy ai ni iu
khi hng trm cng nhn Trung Quc mang ng nc
n p ph nh ca v nh trng thng cng dn Vit
Nam ngay trn t Vit Nam.
[...]
Cn thc t th sao?
5. Xt ring trong vn biu tnh, c rt nhiu th ng
ng v Nh nc phi lo. l son tho v ban hnh
Lut biu tnh, l m bo cho cng dn c thc thi
quyn biu tnh c Hin php tha nhn, l m
bo an ninh cho on biu tnh, l a tin v cc cuc
biu tnh mt cch y v trung thc trn bo ch, vn
vn v vn vn... Nu c th lc no c m mu li
dng lng yu nc ca on biu tnh gy phng hi
n li ch x hi, th vic ca ng v Nh nc phi lo
l pht hin v ngn chn bn h.
Nhng cho n cuc biu tnh ngy 17/7/2011, ti mi ch
thy ng v Nh nc "lo" c mt vic, l ngn
chn cng dn biu tnh by t lng yu nc.
ng trch nhn dn khng c hiu ng v Nh nc
lo nh th no, bi B Ngoi giao t chi li thnh
cu ca 18 v nhn s tr thc hng u v vic cng khai
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Nhm Tc Gi Tr

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ni dung chuyn cng du Trung Quc ca Th trng H
Xun Sn. Nh vy th nhn dn bit ng v Nh nc
lo nh th no?

Biu tnh chng Trung Quc nhng ngy thng 7/ 2011

ngun: FB Nguyn Ln Thng

Ti thc s mun ni rng: t nc ny l ca gn 90

triu ngi Vit Nam, hng chc triu ngi xng,
mu, m hi c c di t hnh ch S ny, v
vy ng ni rng, ch c ng v Nh nc mi c
quyn c lo.
Trnh Hu Long
Fb.com/longDobby
www.trinhhuulong.com
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Cm Nang Php L Dnh Cho Bn Tr Hot ng X Hi

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ngun: facebook.com/quyenconnguoi

Cm n cc bn cng chng ti c cun cm nang ny.

Hy chia s cu chuyn ca bn cho chng ti nh!

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Nhm Tc Gi Tr

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n bn 2015
(ba v trnh by: Uyn Nghi - Hong Trit )

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