Cisco CCNA Security, final exam.

1. What will be disabled as a result of the no service password-recovery

recovery command ?
aaa new-model
model global configuration command.
change to the configuration register.
password encryption service.
ability to accesss ROMmon.
2. What occurs after RSA keys are generated on a Cisco router to prepare for secure
device management?
All vty ports are automatically configured for SSH to provide secure management.
The general-purpose
purpose key size must be specified for authentication
authentication with the crypto
key generate rsa general-keys
general
mo command.
The keys must be zeroized to reset secure shell before configuring other
parameters.
The generated keys can be used by SSH.
3. Which action best describe a MAC address spoofing attack?
altering the MAC address of an attacking host to match that of a legitimate host.
bombarding a switch with fake source MAC addresses.
forcing the election of a rogue root bridge
flooding the LAN with excessive traffic
4. What functionality
onality is provided by Cisco SPAN in a switched network?
It mitigates MAC address overflow attacks.
It mirrors traffic that passes through a switch port or VLAN to another port for
traffic analysis.
It protects the switched network from receiving BPDUs on ports that should not
be receiving them.
It inspects voice protocols to ensure that SIP, SCCP, H.323, and MGCP requests
conform to voice standards.
It copies traffic that passes through a switch interface and sends the data directly
to a syslog
slog or SNMP server for analysis.
password
5. What precaution should be considered when the no service passwordrecovery
command has been issued on an IOS device?
The passwords in the configuration files are in clear text.
IOS recovery requires a new system
syste flash with the IOS image.
When the password is lost, access to the device will be terminated.
The device must use simple password authentication and cannot have user
authentication.
security level of auth.
6. A network technician is configuring SNMPv3 and has set a security

What is the effect of this setting?

Authenticates a packet using the SHA algorithm only.
Authenticates a packet by a string match of the username or community string.
Authenticates a packet by using either the HMAC with MD5 method
method or the SHA
method.
Authenticates a packet by using either the HMAC MD5 or HMAC SHA
algorithms and encrypts the packet using either the DES, 3DES or AES
algorithms.
7.

Refer to the exhibit. Which type of VPN is implemented?

remote-access
access GRE VPN
remote-access
access IPsec VPN
remote-access
access SSL VPN
site-to-site
site GRE VPN
site-to-site
site IPsec VPN
site-to-site
site SSL VPN
8. Router(config)# ntp authenticate
Router(config)# ntp authentication-key
authentication
42 md5 aNiceKey
Router(config)# ntp trusted-key
trusted
2
Refer to the exhibit. What will be the effect of the commands that are shown on R1?
Authentication with the NTP master will be successful, and R1 will get the time
from the NTP master.
Authentication with the NTP master will be successful, but R1 will
will not get the
time from the NTP master.
Authentication with the NTP master will fail, and R1 will get the time from the
NTP master.
Authentication with the NTP master will fail, and R1 will not get the time from
the NTP master.
9. What login enhancement
ancement configuration command helps successive login DoS
attacks?
exec-timeout
login block-for
privilege exec level
service password-encryption
encryption
10. What are access attacks?

attacks that prevent users from accessing network services

attacks
tacks that modify or corrupt traffic as that traffic travels across the network
attacks that exploit vulnerabilities to gain access to sensitive information
attacks that involve the unauthorized discovery and mapping of systems,
services, and vulnerability
11. Nov 30 11:00:24 EST: %SYS-5-CONFIG-I:
%SYS
I: Configured from console by vty0
(10.64.2.2)
Refer to the exhibit. An administrator is examining the message in a syslog server.
What can be determined from the message?
This is a notification message for a normal but significant condition
This is an alert message for which immediate action is needed
This is an error message for which warning conditions exist.
This is an error message indicating the system is unusable
12. Which three major subpolicies
bpolicies should comprise a comprehensive security policy
that meets the security needs of a typical enterprise? (Choose three)
end-user
user policies
departmental policies
governing policies
human resource policies
organizational policies
technical policies
13. R1(config)# logging host 10.1.1.17
R1(config)# logging trap errors
R1(config)# logging source-interface
source
loopback 0
R1(config)# logging on
Refer to the exhibit. An administrator has entered the commands that are shown on
router R1. At what trap level is the logging function set?
2
3
5
6
14. Which mitigation technique can help prevent MAC table overflow attacks?
root guard
BPDU guard
storm control
switchport security
15. An organization requires that individual
individual users be authorized to issue specific Cisco
IOS commands. Which AAA protocols support this requirement?
TACACS+ because it separates authentication and authorization, allowing for

more customization.
RADIUS because it supports multiple protocols,
protocols, including ARA and NetBEUI.
TACACS+ because it supports extensive accounting on a per-user
per user or per-group
per
basis.
RADIUS because it implements authentication and authorization as one
process.
16.

Refer to the exhibit. Based on the IPS configuration

configuration that is provided, which
statement is true?
The signatures in all categories will be retired and not be used by the IPS.
The signatures in all categories will be compiled into memory and used by the
IPS.
Only the signatures in the ios_ips basic
basic category will be compiled into memory
and used by the IPS.
The signatures in the ios_ips basic category will be retired and the remaining
signatures will be compiled into memory and used by the IPS.
17.

Refer to the exhibit. Based on the provided configuration, which traffic will be
examined by the IPS that is configured on router R1?
Traffic that is initiated from LAN 1 and LAN 2
http traffic that is initiated from LAN 1
return traffic from the web server
traffic that is destined to LAN
L
1 and LAN 2
no traffic will be inspected

18.

Refer to the exhibit. An administrator is configuring ZPF using the SDM Basic
Firewall Configuration wizard. Which command is generated after the administrator
selects the Finish button?
zone security
ty Out-zone
Out
on interface Fa0/0
zone security Out-zone
Out
on interface S0/0/0
zone member security Out-zone
Out
on interface Fa0/0
zone member security Out-zone
Out
on interface s0/0/0
19. Which two statements describe appropriate general guidelines for configuring
co
and
applying ACLs? (Choose two)
Multiple ACLs per protocol and per direction can be applied to an interface.
If an ACL contains no permit statements, all traffic is denied by default.
The most specific ACL statements should be entered first because of the toptop
down sequential nature of ACLs.
Standard ACLs are placed closest to the source, whereas Extended ACLs are
placed closest to the destination.
If a single ACL is to be applied to multiple interfaces, it must be configured with
a unique number for each interface.
20. Which three statements are characteristics of the IPsec protocol? (Choose three)
IPsec is a framework of open standards.
IPsec is implemented at Layer 4 of the OSI model.
IPsec ensures data integrity by using a hash algorithm.
IPsec uses digital certificates to guarantee confidentiality
IPsec is bound to specific encryption algorithms, such as 3DES and AES.
IPsec authenticates users and devices that communicate independently.

21. Which three

ee additional precautions should be taken when remote access is required
in addition to local access of networking devices? (Choose three)
A legal notice should not be displayed when access is obtained.
All activity to the specified ports that are required
required for access should be
unrestricted.
All configuration activities should required the use of SSH or HTTPS.
All administrative traffic should be dedicated to the management network.

The number of failed login attempts should not be limited, but the time between
attempts should.
Packet filtering should be required so that only identified administration hosts
and protocols can gain access.
zone
22. Which statement describes a factor to be considered when configuring a zone-based
policy firewall?
An interface can belong to multiple zones.
The router always filters the traffic between interfaces in the same zone.
The CBAC ip inspect command can coexist with ZPF as long as it is used on
interfaces that are in the same security zones.
A zone must be configured with the zone security global command before it can
be used in the zone--member security command.
23. What is a result of securing the Cisco IOS image using the Cisco IOS Resilient
Configuration feature?
The Cisco IOS image file
f is not visible in the output of the show flash
command.
The Cisco IOS image is encrypted and then automatically backed up to a TFTP
server.
The Cisco IOS image is encrypted and then automatically backed up to the
NVRAM.
When the router boots up,
up, the Cisco IOS image is loaded from a secure FTP
location
24. What are three common examples of AAA implementation on Cisco routers?
(Choose three)
Authenticating administrator access to the router console port, and vty ports
Authenticating remote
ote users who are accessing the corporate LAN through IPsec
VPN connections
Implementing public key infrastructure to authenticate and authorize IPsec VPN
peers using digital certificates
Implementing command authorization with TACACS+
Securing the
he router by locking down all unused services
Tracking Cisco Netflow accounting statistics
25. When port security is enabled on a Cisco Catalyst switch, what is the default action
when the maximum number of allowed MAC addresses is exceeded?
The violation
olation mode for the port is set to restrict.
The MAC address table is cleared, and the new MAC address is entered into
the table.
The port remains enabled, but the bandwidth is throttled until the old MAC
addresses are aged out.
The port is shut down.

26. Which three statements describe the IPsec protocol framework? (Choose three)
AH uses IP protocol 51.
AH provides encryption and integrity.
AH provides integrity and authentication.
ESP uses UDP protocol 50.
ESP requires both authentication
a
and encryption.
ESP provides encryption, authentication, and integrity.
27. Which three statements describe limitations in using privilege levels for assigning
command authorization? (Choose three.)
There is no access control to specific
spe
interfaces on a router.
The root user must be assigned to each privilege level defined.
Commands set on a higher privilege level are not available for lower privileged
users
Views are required to define the CLI commands that each user can access.
a
Creating a user account that needs access to most but not all commands can be a
tedious process
It is required that all 16 privilege levels be defined, whether they are used
28. Which Cisco IOS configuration option instructs the IPS to compile
compile a signature
category named ios_ips into memory and use it to scan traffic?
R1(config)# ip ips signature-category
signature
R1(config-ips--category)# category all
R1(config-ips--category-action)# retired false
R1(config)# ip ips signature-category
signature
R1(config-ips--category)# category ios_ips basic
R1(config-ips--category-action)# retired false
R1(config)# ip ips signature-category
signature
R1(config-ips--category)# category all
R1(config-ips--category-action)# enabled true
R1(config)# ip ips signature-category
signature
R1(config-ips--category)# category ios_ips basic
R1(config-ips--category-action)# enabled true
29.

Refer to the exhibit. An administrator has configured router R1 as indicated.

However, SDEE messages fail to log. Which solution corrects this problem?
Issue the logging on command in global configuration.
Issue the ip ips notify sdee command in global configuration.
Issue the ip audit notify log command in global configuration.
Issue the clear ip ips sdee events command to clear the SDEE buffer.

30. Which three principles are enabled by a Cisco Self-Defending

Self Defending Network? (Choose
three.)
adaptability
collaboration
insulation
integration
mitigation
scalability
31. What are two disadvantages of using network IPS?(Choose two.)
Network
work IPS has a difficult time reconstructing fragmented traffic to determine
if an attack was successful.
Network IPS is incapable of examining encrypted traffic.
Network IPS is operating system-dependent
system dependent and must be customized for each
platform.
Network IPS is unable to provide a clear indication of the extent to which the
network is being attacked.
Network IPS sensors are difficult to deploy whennew networks are added.
32. Which access list statement permits HTTP traffic that is sourced from
from host
10.1.129.100 port 4300 and destined to host 192.168.30.10?
access-list
list 101 permit tcp any eq 4300
access-list
list 101 permit tcp 192.168.30.10 0.0.0.0 eq 80 10.1.0.0 0.0.255.255
access-list
list 101 permit tcp 10.1.129.0 0.0.0.255 eq www 192.168.30.10
192.168.30. 0.0.0.0
eq www
access-list
list 101 permit tcp 10.1.128.0 0.0.1.255 eq 4300 192.168.30.0 0.0.0.15
eq www
access-list
list 101 permit tcp host 192.168.30.10 eq 80 10.1.0.0 0.0.255.255 eq
4300
33. Which type of SDM rule is created to govern the traffic that
that can enter and leave the
network based on protocol and port number?
NAC rule
NAT rule
IPsec rule
access rule

34.

Refer to the exhibit. When configuring SSH on a router using SDM from the
Configure menu, which two steps are required? (Choose two.)
Choose Additional Tasks > Router Access > SSH to generate the RSA keys.
Choose Additional Tasks > Router Access > VTY to specify SSH as the input
and output protocol.
Choose Additional Tasks > Router Properties > Netflow to generate the RSA
keys.
Choose Additional Tasks > Router Properties > Logging to specify SSH as the
input and output protocol.
Choose Additional Tasks > Router Access > AAA to generate the RSA keys.
Choose Additional Tasks > Router Access > Management Access to
t specify
SSH as the input and output protocol
35.

Refer to the exhibit. Which two statements are correct regarding the configuration
on switch S1? (Choose two.)
Port Fa0/5 storm control for broadcasts will be activated if traffic exceeds 80.1
percent
ent of the total bandwidth.
Port Fa0/6 storm control for multicasts and broadcasts will be activated if traffic
exceeds 2,000,000 packets per second.
Port Fa0/6 storm control for multicasts will be activated if traffic exceeds
2,000,000 packets per second.
Port Fa0/5 storm control for multicasts will be activated if traffic exceeds 80.1
percent of the total bandwidth.
Port Fa0/5 storm control for broadcasts and multicasts will be activated if traffic
exceeds 80.1 percent of 2,000,000 packets per
pe second.
36.

Refer to the exhibit. Which three things occur if a user attempts to log in four times
within 10 seconds using an incorrect password? (Choose three.)
Subsequent virtual login attempts from the user are blocked for 60 seconds.

Duringg the quiet mode, an administrator can virtually log in from any host on
network 172.16.1.0/24.
Subsequent console login attempts are blocked for 60 seconds.
A message is generated indicating the username and source IP address of the
user.
Duringg the quiet mode, an administrator can log in from host 172.16.1.2.
No user can log in virtually from any host for 60 seconds.
37. Which type of Layer 2 attack makes a host appear as the root bridge for a LAN?
LAN storm
MAC address spoofing
MAC
AC address table overflow
STP manipulation
VLAN attack
38. What occurs after RSA keys are generated on a Cisco router to prepare for secure
device management?
All vty ports are automatically configured for SSH to provide secure
management.
purpose key size must be specified for authentication with the
The general-purpose
crypto key generate rsa general-keys
general
mo command.
The keys must be zeroized to reset secure shell before configuring other
parameters.
The generated keys can be used by SSH.
39. An organization has mobile workers who usecorporate-owned
usecorporate owned laptops at customer
sites to view inventory and place orders.Which type of VPN allows these workers to
securely access all of theclient/server applications of the organization?
clientless SSL VPN
remote-access
access IPsec VPN
site-to-site
site IPsec VPN
HTTPS-enabled
enabled SSL VPN
40. Which two guidelines relate to in-band
in
networkmanagement? (Choose two.)
Apply in-band
band management only to devices that must be managed on the
production network.
k.
Implement separate network segments for the production network and the
management network.
Attach all network devices to the same management network.
Use IPSec, SSH,or SSL

41. Which three commands are required to configure SSH ona Cisco router?
rout (Choose
three.)

ip domain-name
name name in global configuration mode
transport input ssh on a vty line
no ip domain-lookup
lookup in global configuration mode
passwordpassword on a vty line
service password-encryption
encryption in global configuration mode
crypto keygenerate rsa in global configuration mode
42. Anadministrator needs to create a user account with custom access to most
privileged EXEC commands. Which privilege command is used to create this
custom account?
privilege exec level 0
privilege
ivilege exec level 1
privilege exec level 2
privilege exec level 15
43.

Refer to the exhibit. An administrator has configureda standard ACL on R1 and

applied it to interface serial 0/0/0 in the outbounddirection. What happens to traffic
leaving interface serial 0/0/0 that does notmatch the configured ACL statements?
The resulting action is determined by the destination IP address.
The resulting action is determined by the destination IP address and
portnumber.
The source IP address is checked
checked and, if a match is not found, traffic isrouted
out interface serial 0/0/1.
The traffic is dropped
44. Which statement describes configuring ACLs to controlTelnet traffic destined to the
router itself?
The ACL must be applied to each vty line individually.
The ACL is applied to the Telnet port with the ip access-group
access group command.
Apply the ACL to the vty lines without thein orout option required when
applying ACLs to interfaces.
The ACL should be applied to all vty lines in thein direction
direction to prevent
anunwanted user from connecting to an unsecured port.
SSL
VPNs? (Choose three.)
45. Which three statements describe SSL-based
A symmetric algorithms are used for authentication and key exchange.
It is impossible to configure SSL and IPsec
IPsec VPNs concurrently on the
samerouter.
Special-purpose
purpose client software is required on the client machine.

Symmetric algorithms are used for bulk encryption.

The authentication process uses hashing technologies.
The application programming interface
interface is used to extensively modify the
SSLclient software.
The primary restriction of SSL VPNs is that they are currently supported onlyin
hardware.
46.

Refer to the exhibit. What information can be obtained from the AAAconfiguration
statements?
The authentication method list used for Telnet is named ACCESS.
The authentication method list used by the consoleport is named ACCESS.
The local database is checked first whenauthenticating console and Telnet access
to the router.
If the TACACS+
CS+ AAA server is not available, nousers can establish a Telnet
session with the router.
If the TACACS+ AAA server is not available, consoleaccess to the router can be
authenticated using the local database.
47. Which two Cisco IPSmanagement and monitoring
monitoring tools are examples of GUI-based,
GUI
centrally managedIPS solutions? (Choose two.)
Cisco Adaptive Security Device Manager
Cisco IPS Device Manager
Cisco Router and Security Device Manager
Cisco Security Manager
Cisco Security Monitoring, Analysis, and Response System.
48.

Refer to the exhibit.Which AAA function and protocol is in use in the network?
The client is authorizing commands using the TACACS+protocol.
The client is authorizing commands using the RADIUS protocol.
The client is authenticating using the RADIUS protocol.
The client is authenticating using the TACACS+protocol

49. Which three OSI layers can be filtered by a stateful firewall? (Choose three.)
Layer 2
Layer 3
Layer 4
Layer 5
Layer 6
Layer 7
50.

Refer to the exhibit. Based on the SDM screenshown, which two actions will the
signature take if an attack is detected?(Choose two.)
Reset the TCP connection to terminate the TCP flow.
Drop the packet and all future packets from thisTCP
this
flow.
Generatean alarm message that can be sent to a syslog server.
Drop the packet and permit remaining packets from this TCP flow.
Create an ACL that denies traffic from the attacker IP address.
51. Which three switch security commands are
are required to enable port security on a
portso that it will dynamically learn a single MAC address and disable the port if a
host with any other MAC address is connected? (Choose three.)
switchport mode access
switchport mode trunk
switchportport-security
security
switchport port-security
security maximum 2
switchportport-security
security mac-address
mac
sticky
switchport port-security
security mac-addressmac-address
mac
52. Whichstatement describes the SDM Security Audit wizard?
After the wizard identifies the vulnerabilities,
vulnerabili
theSDM One-Step
Step Lockdown
feature must be used to make all security-relatedconfiguration
security relatedconfiguration changes.
After the wizardidentifies the vulnerabilities, it automatically makes all securitysecurity
relatedconfiguration changes.
The wizard autosenses the inside trusted and outside untrusted interfaces
todetermine possible security problems that might exist.
The wizard is based on the Cisco IOS AutoSecure feature.
The wizard is enabled using the Intrusion Prevention task.
used to determine which resources a user canaccess
53. Which component of AAA is used

and which operations the user is allowed to perform?

Auditing
accounting
authorization
authentication
54. Which two protocols allow SDM to gather IPS alertsfrom a Cisco ISR router?
(Choose two.)
FTP
HTTPS
SDEE
SSH
Syslog
TFTP
55.

Refer to the exhibit. Which AAA command logs the activity of a PPP session?
aaa accounting connection start-stop
start
group radius
aaa accounting connection start-stop
start
group tacacs+
aaa accounting
unting exec start-stop
start
group radius
aaa accounting exec start-stop
start
group tacacs+
aaa accounting network start-stop
start
group radius
aaa accounting network start-stop
start
group tacacs+
56. What is a feature of the TACACS+ protocol?
It combines authentication
tication and authorization as oneprocess.
It encrypts theentire body of the packet for more secure communications.
It utilizes UDP to provide more efficient packet transfer.
It hides passwords during transmission using PAP and sends the rest of thepacket
t
in plain text.
57.

Refer to the exhibit. Which interface configuration completes the

CBACconfiguration on router R1?
R1(config)# interface fa0/0
R1(config-if)#
if)# ip inspect INSIDE in
R1(config-if)#
if)# ip access-group
access
OUTBOUND in
nterface fa0/1
R1(config)# interface
R1(config-if)#
if)# ip inspect INSIDE in
R1(config-if)#
if)# ip access-group
access
OUTBOUND in
R1(config)# interface fa0/1
R1(config-if)#
if)# ip inspect OUTBOUND in
R1(config-if)#
if)# ip access-group
access
INSIDE out
R1(config)# interface fa0/0
R1(config-if)#
if)# ip inspect
in
OUTBOUND in
R1(config-if)#
if)# ip access-group
access
INSIDE in
R1(config)#interface fa0/1
R1(config-if)#
if)# ip inspect OUTBOUND in
R1(config-if)#ip
if)#ip access-group
access
INSIDE in
58.

Refer to the exhibit. Which Cisco IOS security feature is implemented onrouter R2?
R
CBAC firewall
reflexive ACL firewall
zone-based
based policy firewall
AAA access control firewall
59. Which Cisco IOS privileged EXEC command can be used to verify that theCisco
IOS image and configuration files have been properly backed up and secured?
Router# dir
Router# show archive
Router# show secure bootset
Router# show flash
60. Which device supports the use of SPAN to enable monitoring of malicious activity?
Cisco NAC
Cisco IronPort
Cisco Security Agent
Cisco Catalyst switch

61. Which three statements describe zone-based

zone
policyfirewall rules that govern
interface behavior and the traffic moving betweenzone member interfaces? (Choose
three.)
An interface can be assigned to multiple securityzones.
Interfaces can be assigned to a zone before the zone is created.
Pass, inspect,and drop options can only be applied between two zones.
If traffic is to flow between all interfaces in arouter, each interface must be a
member of a zone.
Traffic is implicitly prevented from flowing by default among interfaces thatare
members of the same zone.
To permit traffic to and from a zone member interface, a policy allowing
orinspecting traffic must be configured between that zone and any other zone.
62.

Refer to the exhibit. Based on the SDM screen

screen shown, which twoconclusions can be
drawn about the IKE policy being configured? (Choose two.)
It will use digital certificates for authentication.
It will use apredefined key for authentication.
It will use a very strong encryption algorithm.
It will be the default policy with the highest priority.
63. The use of 3DES within the IPsec framework is anexample of which of the five
IPsec building blocks?
authentication
confidentiality
Diffie-Hellman
integrity
nonrepudiation
64. Which statement describes the operation of the IKE protocol?
It uses IPsec to establish the key exchange process.
It uses sophisticated hashing algorithms to transmit keys directly across a
network.
It calculates shared keys based on the exchange of a series of data packets.
It uses TCP port 50 to exchange IKE information between the security gateways

65. Which three types of views are available when configuring the RoleRole-BasedCLI
Access feature? (Choose three.)
superuser view
root view
superview
CLI view
admin view
config view
66. Which statement describes a MAC address table overflow attack?
An attacker alters the MAC address in a frame to matchthe address of a target
host.
Frames flood the LAN, creating excessive traffic and degrading network
performance.
The attacking host broadcasts STP configuration and topology change BPDUs to
force spanning-tree
tree recalculations.
A software tool floods a switch with frames containing randomly generated
sourceand destination MAC and IP addresses.
67. When configuring a class map for zone-based
zone based policy firewall, how are thematch
criteria applied when using the match-all
match
parameter?
Traffic must match all of the match criteria specified in the statement.
Traffic must match the first criteria in the statement.
Traffic must match at least one of the match criteria statements.
Traffic must match according to an exclusive disjunction criteria.
68. Which three statements describe limitations in using privilege levelsfor assigning
command authorization? (Choose three.)
There is no access control to specific interfaces on a router.
The root user must be assigned to each privilege level defined.
Commands set on a higher privilege level
level are not available for lower privileged
users.
Views are required to define the CLI commands that each user can access.
Creating a user account that needs access to most but not all commands
commands can be a
tediousprocess.
It is required that all 16 privilege levels be defined, whether they are usedor not.
network
and host-basedintrusion
basedintrusion
69. What is an important difference between network-based
prevention?
Host-based
based IPS is more scalable than network-basedIPS.
network
Host-based
based IPS can work in promiscuous mode or inline mode.
Network-based
based IPS is better suited for inspection of SSL and TLS encrypted
dataflows.

Network-based
based IPS provides better protection against OS kernelkernel-level attacks
onhosts and servers.
Network-basedIPS
basedIPS can provide protection to hosts without the need of installing
specializedsoftware on each one.
70.

Refer to the exhibit. Based on the output

output from the show secure bootset command on
router R1, which three conclusions can be drawn regarding Cisco IOS Resilience?
(Choose three.)
A copy of the Cisco IOS image file has been made.
A copy of the router configuration file has been made.
The Cisco IOS image file is hidden and cannot be copied, modified, or
deleted.
The Cisco IOS image filename will be listed when the show flash command
isissued on R1.
The copy tftp flash command was issued on R1.
The secure boot-config
config command was issued on R1.
71. Which element ofthe Cisco Threat Control and Containment solution defends
against attempts toattack servers by exploiting application and operating system
vulnerabilities?
threat control for email
threat control for endpoints
threat controlfor infrastructure
threat control for systems
72.

Refer to the exhibit. Based on the SDM NTP

NTP Server Details screen, which two
conclusions can be drawn from the information entered and check boxes checked?

(Choose two.)
NTPv1 is being configured.
The IP address of the NTP server
s
is 10.1.1.2.
The IP address of the NTP client is 10.1.1.2.
NTP messages will be sent and received on interface Serial0/0/0 for this
router.
NTP routing updates will be sent and received on interface Serial0/0/0 of the
NTP server.
73. Which two statements match a type of attack with an appropriate example?(Choose
two.)
To conduct an access attack, an attacker
attacker uses L0phtCrack to obtain a Windows
server password.
To conduct an access attack, an attacker uses Wireshark to capture interesting
network traffic.
To conduct a reconnaissance attack, an attacker initiates a ping of death attack to
a targeted server.
To conduct a DoS attack, an attacker uses handler systems and zombies to obtain
a Windows server password.
To conducta DoS attack, an attacker initiates
initiates a smurf attack by sending a large
number ofICMP requests to directed broadcast addresses.
To conduct a reconnaissance attack, an attacker creates a TCP SYN flood
causing the server to spawn many half-open
open connections and become
unresponsive.
74. The use of which two options are required for IPsec operation? (Choosetwo.)
AH protocols for encryption and authentication
Diffie-Hellmanto
Hellmanto establish a shared-secret
shared
key
IKE to negotiate the SA
PKI for pre-shared
shared-key authentication
SHA for encryption
75. Which three security services are provided by digital signatures? (Choose three.)
authenticatesthe source
authenticates the destination
guarantees data has not changed in transit
provides nonrepudiation of transactions
provides nonrepudiation using HMAC functions
provides confidentiality of digitally signed data
76. Which three statements should be considered when applying ACLs to aCisco
router? (Choose three.)
Place generic ACL entries at the top of the ACL.

Place more specific ACL entries at the top of the ACL.

Router-generated
generated packets pass through ACLs on the router without filtering.
ACLs always search for the most specific entry before taking any filtering
action.
A maximum of three IP access lists can be assigned to an interface perdirection
(in or out).
An access list applied to any interface without a configured ACL allows all
traffic to pass.
77. Which consideration is important when implementing syslog in a network?
Enable the highest level of syslog available to ensurelogging of all possible event
messages.
Log all messages to the system buffer so that they can be displayed
whenaccessing the router.
Synchronizeclocks on all network devices with a protocol such as Network Time
Protocol.
UseSSH to access syslog information.

Fuente: http://www.
www.cisconet.es