Finance is a pillar of civilized society. It is a structure through which we do things,
at least on a large scale of things. It is about allocating resources through space and time, our limited resources that we have in the world. It is about incentivizing people to do productive things. It is about sponsoring ventures that bring together a lot of people and making sure that people are fairly treated, that they contribute constructively and that they get a return for doing that and its about managing risks, that anything we do in life is uncertain. Anything big or important that we do is uncertain. This is the opinion of professor shiller about the financial markets. As per him, it is in the details that things happen. In this course, he is going to talk about the banking, insurance and many others. Sometimes, people dont include insurance as part of the finance, but it should be included as part of finance because it is all about the securities, about futures markets, about derivatives markets and also it is going to be about the financial crises and it is also about the future.